JP3213543U - Pest control light - Google Patents

Pest control light Download PDF

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JP3213543U
JP3213543U JP2017004047U JP2017004047U JP3213543U JP 3213543 U JP3213543 U JP 3213543U JP 2017004047 U JP2017004047 U JP 2017004047U JP 2017004047 U JP2017004047 U JP 2017004047U JP 3213543 U JP3213543 U JP 3213543U
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coating layer
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紘司 桑尾
紘司 桑尾
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エヌビイテイ株式会社
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Abstract

【課題】消費電力を抑えながら、灯元位置付近の灯火照度を適度に保ち、植物への光害を発生させず且つ害虫の忌避効果を有する害虫防除灯を提供する。【解決手段】支持棒40の上端にて水平方向に拡がって固定された非透光性のソケットと、ソケットの上部中央に取り付けられた縦型ランプ3と、片側全面に透光性の塗膜層12が施されたグローブ球1を具備する。縦型ランプ3は少なくとも、複数本の縦長形状の発光体30を近接させて柱状に立設した柱状の側方発光体群31を有する。柱状の側方発光体群31の各発光体30は柱状の周側面に沿って側方発光し、この側方発光の光の一部がグローブ球1の塗膜層12で反射及び屈折透過して、ソケットの下方を、特定の虫への防除色で光量調整しつつ照射する。【選択図】図2Provided is a pest control lamp that suppresses power consumption while maintaining moderate lighting illuminance in the vicinity of the light source position, does not cause light damage to plants, and has an effect of repelling pests. A non-translucent socket fixed in the horizontal direction at the upper end of a support bar, a vertical lamp attached to the upper center of the socket, and a translucent coating on the entire surface of one side. A globe sphere 1 provided with a layer 12 is provided. The vertical lamp 3 has at least a columnar side light emitter group 31 in which a plurality of vertically long light emitters 30 are arranged close to each other so as to stand upright. Each light emitter 30 in the columnar side light emitter group 31 emits side light along the columnar peripheral side surface, and a part of the light emitted from the side light is reflected and refracted by the coating layer 12 of the globe sphere 1. Then, the lower part of the socket is irradiated while adjusting the amount of light with a color for controlling specific insects. [Selection] Figure 2

Description

本発明は、灯火光によって害虫の飛来を防除する、害虫防除灯に関する。   The present invention relates to a pest control lamp that controls the flying of pests by lighting light.

灯火光によって害虫の飛来を防除する害虫防除灯として種々のものが従来から開発・提案されている。   Various types of pest control lamps have been developed and proposed in the past for controlling pests from coming in from the light.

従来技術として、例えば、特許文献1には、落下した夜行性昆虫による加害活動を抑制することが可能となる防虫器が開示される。この防虫器(100)は、一方端が地中に埋設される埋設部を有すると共に、他方端に光源(120)を有する支柱(110)と、前記支柱(110)の周囲に配され、前記支柱(110)との間に所定の離間部(132)を有するスリーブ部(130)と、前記スリーブ部(130)の上方に設けられる反射皿(135)部と、前記光源(120)を覆うように配され、天頂に反射部(145)が設けられ、前記反射皿部上に固定されるグローブ球(140)と、前記スリーブ部(130)の下方の前記支柱(110)に取り付けられるネット部材(150)と、からなる。   As a conventional technique, for example, Patent Document 1 discloses an insect repellent device that can suppress a harmful action caused by a nocturnal insect that has fallen. This insect repellent (100) has a buried part with one end buried in the ground and a pillar (110) having a light source (120) at the other end, and is arranged around the pillar (110). Covers the sleeve part (130) having a predetermined spacing part (132) between the column (110), the reflection dish (135) part provided above the sleeve part (130), and the light source (120). A glove sphere (140) fixed on the reflector plate, and a net attached to the column (110) below the sleeve (130). Member (150).

特開2016−208912公報JP, 2006-208912, A

しかしながら、従来の害虫防除灯は灯元位置付近の灯火照度を適度に保つことが困難であった。
すなわち、支柱の上端に反射皿を取り付け、反射皿上に縦型の光源を取り付けると、反射皿に光源の光が遮られることによって、取り付け位置の直下部分である灯元での照度が不足する場合があった。照度不足の領域が部分的にでも発生してしまうと、特定の害虫の忌避効果を十分に発揮することができない。
However, it has been difficult for conventional pest control lamps to keep the lighting illuminance near the light source position moderate.
That is, if a reflector is attached to the top of the column and a vertical light source is attached to the reflector, the light from the light source is blocked by the reflector, resulting in insufficient illuminance at the lamp source, which is directly below the attachment position. There was a case. If a region with insufficient illuminance occurs even partially, the effect of repelling specific pests cannot be fully exhibited.

一方、このような照度不足をなくすために灯元方向への照度分布の広い光源を使用したり、照度が低い灯元付近へ追加消灯させたりすると、照度は上がり特定の害虫の忌避効果を発揮するものの、高すぎる照度と灯火熱によって栽培植物の生育に悪影響を与える、いわゆる光害が発生する場合があった。また追加消灯によって消費電力が嵩むものとなってしまう。   On the other hand, if a light source with a wide illuminance distribution in the illuminant direction is used to eliminate such illuminance shortage, or if the light source is additionally turned off near the illuminant where the illuminance is low, the illuminance will increase and demonstrate the repellent effect of certain pests However, there was a case where so-called light pollution that adversely affects the growth of cultivated plants due to too high illuminance and lighting heat occurred. In addition, additional light extinction increases power consumption.

そこで本願は、消費電力を抑えながら、灯元位置付近の灯火照度を適度に保ち、植物への光害を発生させず且つ害虫の忌避効果を有する害虫防除灯を提供することを課題とする。   Accordingly, an object of the present application is to provide a pest control lamp that suppresses power consumption while maintaining moderate lighting illuminance in the vicinity of the light source position, does not cause light damage to plants, and has a pest repellent effect.

上記の課題を解決すべく、本考案に係る害虫防除灯は、以下の各構成を具備するものとしている。なお以下の構成名称に続けて記載する数字乃至アルファベット列は実施例の構成を参照して理解するために便宜的に付した符号であり、これによって構成の概念や形状を特定するものではない。   In order to solve the above-described problems, the pest control lamp according to the present invention has the following configurations. Note that the numerals and alphabetical characters that are described after the following configuration names are symbols that are added for convenience in understanding with reference to the configuration of the embodiment, and do not specify the concept or shape of the configuration.

本考案の害虫防除灯は、基本的に、
設置面上に縦方向に立設される支持棒40と、
支持棒の上端にて水平方向に拡がって固定された非透光性のソケット2と、
ソケットの上部中央に取り付けられた縦型ランプ3と、
ソケットの上部中央に取り付けられてソケット2及び縦型ランプ3を纏めて球状又は多角形状に覆う透光体からなるグローブ球1と、を具備する害虫防除灯であって、
前記縦型ランプ3は少なくとも、側方へ発光する複数本の縦長形状の発光体30を近接させて柱状に立設してなる柱状の側方発光体群31を有し、
前記ソケット2は縦型ランプ3の平面視形状よりも大きな平面視形状からなると共に、発光体31から下方への直接の照射光を遮蔽するものであり、
前記グローブ球1は前記ソケット2の平面視形状よりも大きな平面視形状からなると共に、球状又は多角形状の透光体の片側全面に透光性の塗膜層12が施されるものであり、
前記柱状の側方発光体群31の各発光体30は柱状の周側面に沿って周囲側方へ側方発光し、この側方発光の光の一部がグローブ球1の塗膜層12で反射及び屈折透過して、ソケット2の下方を、特定の虫への防除色で照射することを特徴とする。
The pest control light of the present invention is basically
A support bar 40 erected vertically on the installation surface;
A non-translucent socket 2 that is spread and fixed horizontally at the upper end of the support bar;
A vertical lamp 3 attached to the upper center of the socket;
A pest control lamp comprising a globe sphere 1 made of a translucent body that is attached to the upper center of the socket and covers the socket 2 and the vertical lamp 3 together in a spherical or polygonal shape,
The vertical lamp 3 has at least a plurality of vertically long light emitters 30 that emit light to the side and a columnar side light emitter group 31 that is erected in a columnar shape,
The socket 2 has a plan view shape larger than the plan view shape of the vertical lamp 3, and shields direct irradiation light downward from the light emitter 31;
The globe sphere 1 is formed in a plan view shape larger than the plan view shape of the socket 2, and a translucent coating layer 12 is applied to the entire surface of one side of a spherical or polygonal translucent body,
Each of the light emitters 30 of the columnar side light emitter group 31 emits side light to the surrounding side along the columnar peripheral side surface, and a part of the light emitted from the side light is emitted from the coating layer 12 of the globe sphere 1. The light is reflected and refracted, and the lower part of the socket 2 is irradiated with a control color for a specific insect.

また、前記縦型ランプ3は、
板面から側方向へ発光する縦長板形状の複数本の発光体31を近接させて柱状に立設してなる柱状の側方発光体群31と、
上側方へ発光する発光体30を前記柱状の側方発光体群31の天面部分に環状に配置してなる環状の上方発光体群と、を有し、
前記柱状の側方発光体群31の各発光体30は柱状の周側面に沿って周囲側方へ側方発光し、この側方発光の光の一部がグローブ球1の塗膜層12で反射及び屈折透過して、ソケット2の下方を、特定の虫への防除色で照射すると共に、
前記上方発光体群の各発光体30は柱状の天面から周囲上方へ上方発光し、この上方発光の光の一部がグローブ球1の塗膜層12で反射及び屈折透過して、ソケット2の下方を、特定の虫への防除色で照射することが好ましい。
The vertical lamp 3 is
A plurality of vertically long light emitters 31 that emit light in a lateral direction from the plate surface, and a columnar side light emitter group 31 that is erected in a columnar shape;
An annular upper luminous body group in which the luminous body 30 that emits light upward is annularly disposed on the top surface portion of the columnar lateral luminous body group 31;
Each of the light emitters 30 of the columnar side light emitter group 31 emits side light to the surrounding side along the columnar peripheral side surface, and a part of the light emitted from the side light is emitted from the coating layer 12 of the globe sphere 1. Reflecting and refracting and irradiating the lower part of the socket 2 with a control color to a specific insect,
Each of the light emitters 30 of the upper light emitter group emits light upward from the columnar top surface to the periphery upward, and part of the light emitted from the upper light emitters is reflected and refracted and transmitted by the coating layer 12 of the globe sphere 1. It is preferable to irradiate the lower part with a control color to a specific insect.

或いはまた、前記縦型ランプ3は、
縦方向に伸長した複数本の発光体31を筒状に配置することで、筒状の中央部に縦方向に中央空間を有した発光体群と、
前記中央空間内を上方又は下方へ送風するファン34と、を具備してなり、
発光体は複数のLED発光素子を外面に備えてなり、
ファン34の送風によって発光時の発光体31を冷却することが好ましい。
Alternatively, the vertical lamp 3 is
By arranging a plurality of light emitters 31 extending in the vertical direction in a cylindrical shape, a light emitter group having a central space in the vertical direction at the central portion of the cylindrical shape,
A fan 34 for blowing air upward or downward in the central space,
The light emitter comprises a plurality of LED light emitting elements on the outer surface,
It is preferable to cool the light emitter 31 during light emission by blowing air from the fan 34.

前記塗膜層12は黄色顔料を含むと共に、
グローブ球の最大径部よりも下部の範囲の下部塗膜層12Bが、
グローブ球の最大径部を含む高さ方向の中央範囲の中央塗膜層12Aよりも大きい塗膜厚さからなることが好ましい。
The coating layer 12 includes a yellow pigment,
The lower coating layer 12B in the range below the maximum diameter part of the globe sphere is
It is preferable that the coating film thickness is larger than the central coating film layer 12A in the central range in the height direction including the maximum diameter portion of the globe sphere.

この下部塗膜層12Bを有する形態においてはさらに、グローブ球の最大径部よりも下部の範囲の下部塗膜層12Bと、
グローブ球の最大径部を含む高さ方向の中央範囲の中央塗膜層12Aとの層境界(下部の層境界14L)は、前記発光体群の下端の高さと同じかそれよりも下方に設定されることが好ましい。
In the form having this lower coating layer 12B, further, the lower coating layer 12B in the range below the maximum diameter portion of the globe sphere,
The layer boundary (the lower layer boundary 14L) with the central coating layer 12A in the central range in the height direction including the maximum diameter portion of the globe sphere is set to be equal to or lower than the height of the lower end of the luminous body group. It is preferred that

或いはまた、塗膜層12は黄色顔料を含むと共に、
グローブ球の最大径部よりも上部の範囲の上部塗膜層12Dが、グローブ球の最大径部を含む高さ方向の中央範囲の中央塗膜層12Aよりも大きい塗膜厚さからなることが好ましい。
Alternatively, the coating layer 12 includes a yellow pigment,
The upper coating layer 12D in the range above the maximum diameter portion of the globe sphere may have a coating thickness greater than the central coating layer 12A in the central range in the height direction including the maximum diameter portion of the globe sphere. preferable.

この下部塗膜層12Bを有する形態においてはさらに、グローブ球の最大径部よりも上部の範囲の上部塗膜層12Dと、グローブ球の最大径部を含む高さ方向の中央範囲の中央塗膜層12Aとの層境界(上部の層境界13L)は、前記発光体群の上端の高さと同じかそれよりも上方に設定されることが好ましい。   In the form having the lower coating layer 12B, the upper coating layer 12D in the range above the maximum diameter portion of the globe sphere and the central coating film in the center range in the height direction including the maximum diameter portion of the globe sphere. The layer boundary with the layer 12A (upper layer boundary 13L) is preferably set to be equal to or higher than the height of the upper end of the luminous body group.

以上説明したように、本考案によれば、消費電力を抑えながら、灯元位置付近の灯火照度を適度に保ち、植物への光害を発生させず且つ害虫の忌避効果を有する害虫防除灯を提供することができる。   As described above, according to the present invention, there is provided a pest control lamp that keeps power illuminance in the vicinity of the light source position moderately, does not cause light damage to plants, and has a pest repellent effect while suppressing power consumption. Can be provided.

本考案の実施例1に係る害虫防除灯の設置状態例を示す正面図。The front view which shows the example of the installation state of the pest control lamp which concerns on Example 1 of this invention. 実施例1に係る害虫防除灯の灯火部分の正面視における拡大部分断面図。FIG. 3 is an enlarged partial cross-sectional view of the lighting part of the pest control lamp according to the first embodiment when viewed from the front. 取り外したグローブ球1の底面図。The bottom view of the removed globe sphere 1. FIG. グローブ球1及びランプ3を取り外した状態のソケット2の平面図。The top view of the socket 2 of the state which removed the globe sphere 1 and the lamp | ramp 3. FIG. 分解状態のランプ3の各構成の平面図。The top view of each structure of the lamp | ramp 3 of a decomposition | disassembly state. 害虫防除灯の灯火部分の形態例のバリエーションを示す正面視拡大図。The front view enlarged view which shows the variation of the example of the lighting part of a pest control lamp. 図6に示す各形態例abcdの水平距離と照度の関係を示すグラフ。The graph which shows the relationship between the horizontal distance of each form example abcd shown in FIG. 6, and illumination intensity. 害虫防除灯の各形態例aceの水平距離と照度の関係を示すグラフ。The graph which shows the relationship between the horizontal distance of each form example ace of a pest control light, and illumination intensity. 害虫防除灯の各形態例deの波長と焦土の関係を示すグラフ。The graph which shows the relationship between the wavelength of each form example de of a pest control lamp, and scorched earth.

以下、実施例に係る害虫防除灯について説明する。本考案の害虫防除灯はその基本構成として、実施例1として図1に示すように設置面上に縦方向に立設される支持棒40と、
支持棒の上端にて水平方向に拡がって固定された非透光性のソケット2と、
ソケットの上部中央に取り付けられた縦型ランプ3と、
ソケットの上部中央に取り付けられてソケット2及び縦型ランプ3を纏めて球状又は多角形状に覆う透光体からなるグローブ球1と、を具備する。
支持棒40は下端に羽根状の固定部材42及び固定螺子43が設けられてこの部分が設置部G内に埋設されると共に、埋設部上方近傍の支持棒下部が固定杭1からワイヤー52で側方から張架連結される。支持棒40の上部はスリーブ状の拡径した短筒41が支持棒周囲に隙間を有して設けられ、グローブ球1の内部の空気を排出するものとなっている。
グローブ球1の内部には図2に示すように、支持棒40の上端が水平方向に拡がって固定された非透光性の板状のソケット2に固定され、このソケットの中央上部に立設した連結螺子筒25を介して、側方周囲及び上方へ光照射する縦型ランプ3が連結される。
Hereinafter, the pest control lamp according to the embodiment will be described. The pest control lamp of the present invention has, as its basic configuration, a support bar 40 standing vertically on an installation surface as shown in FIG.
A non-translucent socket 2 that is spread and fixed horizontally at the upper end of the support bar;
A vertical lamp 3 attached to the upper center of the socket;
And a globe sphere 1 made of a translucent body that is attached to the upper center of the socket and covers the socket 2 and the vertical lamp 3 together in a spherical or polygonal shape.
The support bar 40 is provided with a blade-like fixing member 42 and a fixing screw 43 at the lower end, and this part is embedded in the installation part G, and the lower part of the support bar near the upper part of the embedded part is connected to the fixed pile 1 by the wire 52. It is stretched from the side. An upper portion of the support bar 40 is provided with a sleeve-like expanded short cylinder 41 having a gap around the support bar, and discharges air inside the globe sphere 1.
As shown in FIG. 2, the upper end of the support rod 40 is fixed to the non-translucent plate-like socket 2 fixed in the globe sphere 1 in a horizontal direction, and is erected at the upper center of the socket. The vertical lamp 3 that irradiates light to the side periphery and upward is connected through the connecting screw cylinder 25.

これら構成において、少なくとも、
前記縦型ランプ3は少なくとも、側方へ発光する複数本の縦長形状の発光体30を近接させて柱状に立設してなる柱状の側方発光体群31を有し、
前記ソケット2は縦型ランプ3の平面視形状よりも大きな平面視形状からなると共に、発光体31から下方への直接の照射光を遮蔽するものであり、
前記グローブ球1は前記ソケット2の平面視形状よりも大きな平面視形状からなると共に、球状又は多角形状の透光体の片側全面に透光性の塗膜層12が施されるものであり、
前記柱状の側方発光体群31の各発光体30は柱状の周側面に沿って周囲側方へ側方発光し、この側方発光の光の一部がグローブ球1の塗膜層12で反射及び屈折透過して、ソケット2の下方を、特定の虫への防除色で照射することを特徴とする。
In these configurations, at least
The vertical lamp 3 has at least a plurality of vertically long light emitters 30 that emit light to the side and a columnar side light emitter group 31 that is erected in a columnar shape,
The socket 2 has a plan view shape larger than the plan view shape of the vertical lamp 3, and shields direct irradiation light downward from the light emitter 31;
The globe sphere 1 is formed in a plan view shape larger than the plan view shape of the socket 2, and a translucent coating layer 12 is applied to the entire surface of one side of a spherical or polygonal translucent body,
Each of the light emitters 30 of the columnar side light emitter group 31 emits side light to the surrounding side along the columnar peripheral side surface, and a part of the light emitted from the side light is emitted from the coating layer 12 of the globe sphere 1. The light is reflected and refracted, and the lower part of the socket 2 is irradiated with a control color for a specific insect.

(グローブ球1)
グローブ球1は、図2及び図3に示すように、縦型ランプ3をまとめて覆い収容する、下部のみが開口した球型又は立体形状の透光体(例えばアクリル製ないしガラス製の透明グローブ)からなり、球型又は立体形状の透光体の下部にドーナツ状の底部が延長形成されると共に、このドーナツ状の底部の下面に、さらに細いドーナツ状の固定板11が固着される。固定板11は挿入部を有した長穴からなるピン孔11Hが複数個、底面視にて周方向に離間して形成される。固定板11のドーナツ状の内孔縁が中央孔10Hとなっている。
(Glove sphere 1)
As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the globe sphere 1 is a spherical or three-dimensional transparent body (for example, an acrylic or glass transparent globe) that covers and accommodates the vertical lamps 3 and that is open only at the bottom. ), A donut-shaped bottom is extended to the lower part of the spherical or three-dimensional translucent body, and a thinner donut-shaped fixing plate 11 is fixed to the lower surface of the donut-shaped bottom. The fixing plate 11 is formed with a plurality of pin holes 11H each having a long hole having an insertion portion and spaced apart in the circumferential direction when viewed from the bottom. A donut-shaped inner hole edge of the fixing plate 11 is a central hole 10H.

またグローブ球1は透光体の内面全体に塗膜層12が形成される。塗膜層12は後述のように、塗膜範囲を上部、中央部、下部、底部に分けて規定される。   The globe sphere 1 has a coating layer 12 formed on the entire inner surface of the translucent body. As described later, the coating layer 12 is defined by dividing the coating range into an upper portion, a central portion, a lower portion, and a bottom portion.

(ソケット2)
ソケット2は、図2及び図4に示すように、全体が部分球型の平面視円形の皿状体からなると共に固定板11をはめ込み固定する枠体21と、枠体21の内部上面を水平に覆う底板210と、底板210の中央孔に嵌め込み固定された縦型の連結螺子筒25と、グローブ球1の中央孔10Hの孔縁をはめ込み固定するための係止爪22Fと、グローブ球1の固定板11を支えるべく複数個所で立設した支持棒24Bと,グローブ球1のピン孔11Hに挿通してグローブ球1をピン固定する支持ピン23と、を具備する。支持ピン23及び係止爪22Fはソケット2の分解状態の平面視(図4)に示すように連続形成されており、これらを支える枠体21の底面210は中央へ伸長するリブ22Lによって補強されている。リブ22Lは三本が平面視にて中央へ向かって伸長すると共に、連結螺子枠25の外周に短筒状に形成された二重枠部26と連なる。この二重枠部26は周囲を覆う弾性の覆い枠27を介して支持棒40及び支持棒上端の短筒41に連結される。
(Socket 2)
As shown in FIGS. 2 and 4, the socket 2 is composed of a partially spherical plate-shaped body having a circular shape in plan view, and a frame body 21 in which the fixing plate 11 is fitted and fixed, and an inner upper surface of the frame body 21 horizontally. The bottom plate 210, the vertical connecting screw cylinder 25 fitted and fixed in the central hole of the bottom plate 210, the locking claw 22F for fixing the hole edge of the central hole 10H of the globe ball 1 and the globe ball 1 Support rods 24B erected at a plurality of locations to support the fixed plate 11 and support pins 23 that are inserted into the pin holes 11H of the globe sphere 1 and pin the globe sphere 1. The support pins 23 and the locking claws 22F are continuously formed as shown in a plan view of the socket 2 in an exploded state (FIG. 4), and the bottom surface 210 of the frame body 21 that supports them is reinforced by ribs 22L extending to the center. ing. The three ribs 22 </ b> L extend toward the center in plan view and are continuous with a double frame portion 26 formed in a short cylindrical shape on the outer periphery of the connecting screw frame 25. The double frame portion 26 is connected to a support rod 40 and a short cylinder 41 at the upper end of the support rod via an elastic cover frame 27 covering the periphery.

(縦型ランプ3)
縦型ランプ3は、図2及び図5に示すように、
縦方向に伸長した複数本の発光体31を筒状かつ柱状に立設してなることで、筒状の中央部に縦方向に中央空間を有した柱状の側方発光体群31と、
柱状の側方発行体群の全体の下部をまとめて覆い、縦方向に伸長した複数本の発光体31の下端を固定すると共に、ソケット2の連結螺子筒25に高さ調節可能に螺子連結された下方カバー32と、
上側方へ発光する発光体30を前記柱状の側方発光体群31の天面部分に環状に配置してなる環状の上方発光体群と、
柱状の側方発行体群の全体の上部をまとめて覆い、縦方向に伸長した複数本の板状発光体30の上端を固定すると共に、環状の上方発光体群の上方を透光体で覆う扁平球冠状の上方カバー33と、
下方カバー33の上面中央に固定され、前記中央空間内を上方へ送風するファン34と、から構成される。
(Vertical lamp 3)
As shown in FIGS. 2 and 5, the vertical lamp 3 is
A plurality of light emitters 31 extending in the vertical direction are provided in a cylindrical shape and in a columnar shape, thereby forming a columnar side light emitter group 31 having a central space in the vertical direction at the central portion of the cylindrical shape,
The entire lower portion of the columnar side issuer group is covered, and the lower ends of the plurality of light emitting bodies 31 extending in the vertical direction are fixed and screw-connected to the connecting screw cylinder 25 of the socket 2 so as to be adjustable in height. A lower cover 32,
A ring-shaped upper light-emitting body group in which a light-emitting body 30 that emits light upward is annularly arranged on the top surface portion of the columnar side light-emitting body group 31;
The entire upper portion of the columnar side issuer group is collectively covered, the upper ends of the plurality of plate-like light emitting bodies 30 extending in the vertical direction are fixed, and the upper part of the annular upper light emitting body group is covered with a translucent body. A flattened crown-shaped upper cover 33;
The fan 34 is fixed to the center of the upper surface of the lower cover 33 and blows air upward in the central space.

このうち、柱状の側方発光体群31の板状発光体30は、柱状の周側面に沿って周囲側方へ側方発光し、この側方発光の光の一部がグローブ球1の塗膜層12で反射及び屈折透過して、ソケット2の下方を、特定の虫への防除色で照射する。各板状発光体30は複数のLED発光素子30Lを外面に並べ備えてなる。
また、ファン34の上方送風によって発光時の発光体31を冷却する。冷却風は下方ソケット32の通気孔321から排気され、グローブ球1内の空気を循環させたのちに、短筒41と支持棒40の隙間から外部へ排気される。
Among these, the plate-like light emitters 30 of the columnar side light emitter group 31 emit light laterally to the peripheral side along the columnar peripheral side surface, and a part of the light emitted from the side light is applied to the globe sphere 1. The light is reflected and refracted by the film layer 12, and the lower part of the socket 2 is irradiated with a color for controlling a specific insect. Each plate-like light emitter 30 includes a plurality of LED light emitting elements 30L arranged on the outer surface.
Further, the light emitting body 31 at the time of light emission is cooled by the air blown above the fan 34. The cooling air is exhausted from the vent hole 321 of the lower socket 32, and after the air in the globe sphere 1 is circulated, it is exhausted to the outside through the gap between the short cylinder 41 and the support rod 40.

また、上方発光体群の各発光体30は前記柱状の側方発光体群31の天面部分に環状に配置してなると共に、扁平球冠状の上方カバー33でまとめて覆われることで、柱状の天面から周囲上方へ上方ないし側方へ拡散発光し、この拡散発光の光の一部がグローブ球1の塗膜層12で反射及び屈折透過して、ソケット2の下方を、特定の虫への防除色で照射する。
(塗膜層12)
塗膜層12は黄色顔料及び僅かな緑色顔料を含む透光性の着色塗膜層である。
In addition, each light emitter 30 of the upper light emitter group is annularly arranged on the top surface portion of the columnar side light emitter group 31 and is covered with a flat spherical crown upper cover 33 so as to be columnar. The diffused light is diffused upward or laterally from the top surface of the glass, and a part of the diffused light is reflected and refracted and transmitted by the coating layer 12 of the globe sphere 1, and a specific insect is located below the socket 2. Irradiate with control color.
(Coating layer 12)
The coating layer 12 is a translucent colored coating layer containing a yellow pigment and a slight amount of green pigment.

塗膜層12は、グローブ球1の内面全体に塗工形成されるものであるが、層の表面領域は図2に示す4つの領域に分けられる。すなわち、
グローブ球の球状内面のうち、平面視最大径部を含む所定の高さ方向の範囲からなる中央塗膜層12Aと、
グローブ球の球状内面のうち、中央塗膜層12Aの下部であってグローブ球1全高の三分の一以下の高さ方向の範囲からなる下部塗膜層12Bと、
グローブ球の球状体の下端から一体的に連なる水平の孔明き円盤の上面全体の、ドーナツ状の範囲からなる底部塗膜層12Cと、
グローブ球の球状内面のうち、中央塗膜層12Aの上部であってグローブ球1全高の三分の一以下の高さ方向の範囲からなる上部塗膜層12Dと、である。
The coating layer 12 is formed by coating on the entire inner surface of the globe sphere 1, and the surface area of the layer is divided into four areas shown in FIG. That is,
Among the spherical inner surfaces of the globe sphere, a central coating layer 12A consisting of a range in a predetermined height direction including the maximum diameter portion in plan view;
Of the spherical inner surface of the globe sphere, the lower coating layer 12B, which is the lower part of the central coating layer 12A and has a range in the height direction of one third or less of the total height of the globe sphere 1,
A bottom coating layer 12C consisting of a donut-shaped area over the entire top surface of a horizontal perforated disk that is integrally connected from the lower end of the globe of the globe sphere;
Among the spherical inner surfaces of the globe spheres, there is an upper coating layer 12D which is the upper portion of the central coating layer 12A and has a range in the height direction of one third or less of the total height of the globe sphere 1.

図2及び図6bに示す実施例1においては、グローブ球1の最大径部の高さ方向の位置よりも下方の範囲の下部塗膜層12Dは、グローブ球の最大径部を含む高さ方向の中央範囲の中央塗膜層12Aの2倍乃至4倍の範囲内の、中央塗膜層よりも大きい塗膜厚さからなる。この塗膜厚さは2度、3度、ないし4度の重ね塗りによって形成される。   In Example 1 shown in FIG.2 and FIG.6b, lower coating-film layer 12D of the range below the position of the height direction of the largest diameter part of the globe sphere 1 is the height direction containing the largest diameter part of a globe sphere. The coating thickness is larger than the central coating layer within the range of 2 to 4 times the central coating layer 12A in the central range. The coating thickness is formed by overcoating at 2 °, 3 ° or 4 °.

また実施例1においては、図2に示すように、グローブ球の最大径部よりも下部の範囲の下部塗膜層12Bと、グローブ球の最大径部を含む高さ方向の中央範囲の中央塗膜層12Aとの層境界(下側の層境界14L)は、前記発光体群の下端の高さと同じかそれよりも下方に設定される、この場合では下方への透過は減少し、上方への反射が増大する。   Moreover, in Example 1, as shown in FIG. 2, the lower coating layer 12B in the range below the maximum diameter portion of the globe sphere and the center coating in the center range in the height direction including the maximum diameter portion of the globe sphere. The layer boundary with the film layer 12A (lower layer boundary 14L) is set to be equal to or lower than the height of the lower end of the luminous body group. In this case, transmission downward is reduced and upward. Reflection increases.

図6cに示す実施例2においては、グローブ球1の最大径部よりも上部の範囲の上部塗膜層12Dが、グローブ球の最大径部を含む高さ方向の中央範囲の中央塗膜層12Aの2倍乃至4倍の範囲内の、中央塗膜層よりも大きい塗膜厚さからなる。この塗膜厚さは2度、3度、ないし4度の重ね塗りによって形成される。   In Example 2 shown in FIG. 6c, the upper coating layer 12D in the range above the maximum diameter portion of the globe sphere 1 has a central coating layer 12A in the center range in the height direction including the maximum diameter portion of the globe sphere. The coating film thickness is larger than the central coating film layer within the range of 2 to 4 times. The coating thickness is formed by overcoating at 2 °, 3 ° or 4 °.

このとき、図6cに示すように、グローブ球の最大径部よりも上部の範囲の上部塗膜層12Dと、グローブ球の最大径部を含む高さ方向の中央範囲の中央塗膜層12Aとの層境界(上側の層境界13L)は、前記発光体群の上端の高さと同じかそれよりも上方に設定される。   At this time, as shown in FIG. 6c, the upper coating layer 12D in the range above the maximum diameter portion of the globe sphere, and the central coating layer 12A in the center range in the height direction including the maximum diameter portion of the globe sphere, The upper layer boundary (upper layer boundary 13L) is set equal to or higher than the height of the upper end of the luminous body group.

図6はグローブ球1への塗膜層12の形成形態を変えた3つの実施形態a、b、cと比較用の参考形態dの形態比較図である。
実施形態aは実施例3として、グローブ球1の球状透光体の内面全面に黄色の塗膜層12を均一に1回塗りで形成したものである。
実施形態bは実施例1として記載したように、グローブ球1の球状透光体の全面に黄色の塗膜層12を均一に1回塗りで内面形成した後、下部略三分の一の範囲(水平な下部の層境界14Lを含む下方範囲)に同じ黄色の塗膜層12を重ね塗りによって2倍厚さで内面形成したものである。
実施形態cは実施例2として記載したように、グローブ球1の球状透光体の全面に黄色の塗膜層12を均一に1回塗りで内面形成した後、上部略四分の一の範囲(水平な上部の層境界13Lを含む上方範囲)に同じ黄色の塗膜層12を重ね塗りによって2倍厚さで内面形成したものである。
実施形態dは比較用の参考形態として、グローブ球1の球状透光体の内面全面にクリア(透明)の塗膜層12を均一に1回塗りで形成したものである。
FIG. 6 is a form comparison diagram of three embodiments a, b, and c in which the form of the coating layer 12 is formed on the globe sphere 1 and a reference form d for comparison.
In Embodiment a, as Example 3, the yellow coating layer 12 is uniformly formed on the entire inner surface of the spherical light-transmitting body of the globe sphere 1 by a single coating.
In the embodiment b, as described in Example 1, the yellow coating layer 12 is uniformly coated on the entire surface of the spherical light-transmitting body of the globe sphere 1 to form the inner surface by uniform coating once, and then the range of about one third of the lower part. The same yellow coating layer 12 is formed on the inner surface in double thickness by overcoating in the lower range including the horizontal lower layer boundary 14L.
In Embodiment c, as described in Example 2, the yellow coating layer 12 is uniformly coated on the entire surface of the spherical light-transmitting body of the globe sphere 1 to form an inner surface by uniform coating once, and then the upper part is approximately a quarter range. The same yellow coating film layer 12 is formed on the inner surface in double thickness by repeated coating (upper range including the horizontal upper layer boundary 13L).
In the embodiment d, as a reference form for comparison, a clear (transparent) coating layer 12 is uniformly applied once on the entire inner surface of the spherical light-transmitting body of the globe sphere 1.

図7は縦軸を照度(Lx)、横軸を光源から下2mの位置での灯直下点(支持棒中央)からの距離として、実施形態abcdの各発光部を有する防除灯の照度分布を示すグラフである。実施形態b(実施例1)及び実施形態c(実施例2)の照度は、ソケット部分による影が出来無い状態で測定した。   In FIG. 7, the vertical axis represents the illuminance (Lx), and the horizontal axis represents the distance from the point directly below the lamp (center of the support bar) at a position 2 m below the light source. It is a graph to show. The illuminance of Embodiment b (Example 1) and Embodiment c (Example 2) was measured in a state where no shadow was produced by the socket portion.

照度測定の結果、図7dに示すように、参考形態dでは、光が内部反射しない透明のグローブ球では直下の照度は極めて低いものとなっている。これに対して実施形態abcでは、球形の黄色塗装を施したグローブ球1を装着することによって、灯直下部0m〜5mの範囲でも22Lxないし60Lx程度の照度を保っており、灯元の光の不足が解消されている。これは、球形内の塗装面でLED光の一部が乱反射されるためである。   As a result of the illuminance measurement, as shown in FIG. 7d, in the reference form d, the illuminance immediately below is very low in a transparent glove sphere in which light is not internally reflected. On the other hand, in the embodiment abc, by installing the globe ball 1 with a spherical yellow paint, the illuminance of about 22 Lx to 60 Lx is maintained even in the range of 0 m to 5 m directly below the lamp, The shortage has been resolved. This is because part of the LED light is irregularly reflected on the painted surface inside the sphere.

また実施形態aと実施形態bcとを比較してわかるように、下部塗膜層12B、ないし上部塗膜層12Dを、中央塗膜層12Cよりも厚く形成することで、灯元直下(0〜4mの範囲)の照度が改善される結果となった。すなわち実施形態aでは距離が0mに近づくほど照度が75Lxを超えて83Lx程度まで急激に増加するのに対し、実施形態b、cでは多くの光が乱反射することで、この灯元直下(0〜4mの範囲)の照度が50〜75Lx程度となっており、支持棒近傍の照度が若干カットされている。このうち実施形態cのようにグローブ球の天頂部分をより濃く塗装した場合には、上部塗膜層12Dでより多くの光が乱反射され、間接照射によって灯元近傍(0〜3mの範囲)の照度が70〜75Lx程度となっている。また、実施形態bのように下方を濃く塗装した場合は、下部塗膜層12B、底部塗膜層12Cでより多くの光が乱反射されると共に、下部塗膜層12Bへの透過時に屈折ないし減衰することで、灯元近傍(0〜3mの範囲)の照度が50〜58Lx程度となっている。   Moreover, as can be seen by comparing the embodiment a and the embodiment bc, the lower coating layer 12B or the upper coating layer 12D is formed thicker than the central coating layer 12C, so As a result, the illuminance in the range of 4 m was improved. That is, in Embodiment a, the illuminance increases rapidly from 75 Lx to about 83 Lx as the distance approaches 0 m, whereas in Embodiments b and c, a large amount of light is irregularly reflected, so The illuminance in the range of 4 m is about 50 to 75 Lx, and the illuminance near the support bar is slightly cut. Of these, when the zenith portion of the globe sphere is painted darker as in embodiment c, more light is diffusely reflected by the upper coating layer 12D, and in the vicinity of the lamp source (range of 0 to 3 m) by indirect irradiation. The illuminance is about 70 to 75 Lx. Further, when the lower part is painted darkly as in the embodiment b, more light is diffusely reflected by the lower coating layer 12B and the bottom coating layer 12C, and is refracted or attenuated when transmitted to the lower coating layer 12B. By doing so, the illuminance in the vicinity of the lamp source (range of 0 to 3 m) is about 50 to 58 Lx.

また実施形態bでは、実施形態cと比べて灯元から若干離れた範囲(0〜10mの範囲)まで全体的に照度が若干下がっている。これは下方への透過光が減少されるためであって、下部塗膜層12B,底部塗膜層12Cを厚くした場合には下方へのさらなる減光調整ができることを示している。   Further, in the embodiment b, the illuminance is slightly lowered as a whole to a range slightly separated from the lamp source (range of 0 to 10 m) as compared with the embodiment c. This is because the downward transmitted light is reduced, and it is shown that further dimming adjustment can be performed downward when the lower coating layer 12B and the bottom coating layer 12C are thickened.

このような減光調整によって、本害虫防除灯を防除目的とする栽培植物の生育障害を回避することができる。例えば、ショウガ等の作物は60Lxを超える強い光で障害を受け、灯元直下(0〜4mの範囲)で光害のため葉が黄化してしまう。これに対し、実施形態cのように近傍直下(0〜3mの範囲)まで減光調整することで、灯元の栽培植物への生育障害、すなわち光害を回避することができる。他にも苺、ホウレンソウ、青ジソ、枝豆、キク、カーネーション、バラ、スターチス、デルフィニウム、水稲などの栽培植物において、生育への影響があることがわかっている。   By such dimming adjustment, it is possible to avoid the growth failure of the cultivated plant for the purpose of controlling the present pest control lamp. For example, crops such as ginger are damaged by strong light exceeding 60 Lx, and the leaves are yellowed due to light damage just below the lamp source (range 0-4 m). On the other hand, it is possible to avoid growth damage to the cultivated plant at the light source, that is, light damage, by adjusting the dimming to just below the vicinity (range of 0 to 3 m) as in the embodiment c. In addition, it has been found that there is an influence on growth in cultivated plants such as camellia, spinach, green perilla, edamame, chrysanthemum, carnation, rose, starches, delphinium, and rice.

図8は実施形態a,c、及び、光を上下に拡散照射する球型電球をランプに使用した比較形態eのそれぞれについて、ショウガ畑で使用した場合の照度測定結果である。実施形態eと比較すると、実施形態a,cのように、側方及び上方照射するコーン型形状のランプとすることで、支持棒直近(0m〜2m)の過多照度を85Lx以下にカットすることができることがわかる。一方、支持棒直近(0m〜2m)から少し離れた灯元近傍(2m〜5m)の範囲においては、実施形態eと比較すると、実施形態a,cでは逆に照度を微増させたものとなっており、塗膜層12を設けることでわずかな増光調整ができることを示している。   FIG. 8 is a result of illuminance measurement when each of the embodiments a and c and the comparative example e in which a spherical bulb that irradiates and diffuses light vertically is used as a lamp in a ginger field. Compared with embodiment e, as in embodiments a and c, by using a cone-shaped lamp that irradiates laterally and upwardly, the excessive illuminance in the vicinity of the support rod (0 m to 2 m) is cut to 85 Lx or less. You can see that On the other hand, in the vicinity of the lamp source (2 m to 5 m) slightly away from the immediate vicinity of the support rod (0 m to 2 m), the illuminance is slightly increased in the embodiments a and c, as compared with the embodiment e. It is shown that a slight adjustment of light increase can be achieved by providing the coating layer 12.

特に実施形態a、cを比較すると、灯元近傍(0〜3mの範囲)で照度を70〜74Lx程度の一定照度にすることができる。   In particular, when the embodiments a and c are compared, the illuminance can be a constant illuminance of about 70 to 74 Lx in the vicinity of the lamp source (range of 0 to 3 m).

図9は実施形態d、eの各ランプについて、光強度(a.u.)を縦軸、波長nmを横軸とした、中央塗膜層の先、すなわち中央高さの照灯側部で測定した場合の波長分布の測定結果を示す。ランプの変更によって、光強度の分布のピークを抑えて全体的になめらかな光強度分布にすることができる。特に、実施形態dのように側方及び上方照射するコーン型形状のランプとすることで大きな波長分布傾向の変化がある。すなわち、430〜550nmの波長では光強度を全体的に漸増させるものとなり、550〜600nmの波長では光強度の多数のピークやピーク毎のばらつきをなくして波長範囲全体で緩やかなピークを生じさせるものとなり、500〜750nmの波長ではの光強度を全体的に増やしたまま漸減させるものとなっている。特に500〜550nmの波長領域、630〜700nmの波長領域の両方の光強度を比較的まとまった強さで含んでいることで、ヤガ類の活動の抑制効果、並びに、オオタガコガやヨトウガの産卵抑制効果が得られる。   FIG. 9 shows the tip of the central coating layer, that is, the side of the lamp at the center height, where the light intensity (au) is the vertical axis and the wavelength nm is the horizontal axis for each lamp of Embodiments d and e. The measurement result of the wavelength distribution at the time of measuring is shown. By changing the lamp, it is possible to suppress the peak of the light intensity distribution and to obtain a smooth light intensity distribution as a whole. In particular, there is a large change in the wavelength distribution tendency by using a cone-shaped lamp that irradiates laterally and upward as in the embodiment d. That is, the light intensity is gradually increased as a whole at a wavelength of 430 to 550 nm, and a gradual peak is generated at the wavelength of 550 to 600 nm without numerous peaks of light intensity and variations among peaks. Thus, the light intensity at a wavelength of 500 to 750 nm is gradually decreased with the overall increase. In particular, by including the light intensity in both the wavelength range of 500 to 550 nm and the wavelength range of 630 to 700 nm with a comparatively strong intensity, the activity of suppressing the activity of moths, and the effect of suppressing egg laying of Otagakoga and Yotoga Is obtained.

このように減光調整だけでなく僅かな増光調整を行うことで、光障害がなく栽培植物に適した灯元の照度であって、かつ、害虫の忌避効果を有する照度を設定することができる。具体的には、グローブ球への下部、上部、底部塗膜層の組み合わせを変えたり各範囲の塗膜層の厚さを変えたりすることで、栽培植物に応じて最適な光量と、害虫防除に最適の光の質に自在に変えることができる。また塗装膜の薄・濃の調整では光の透過・反射の管理になるためロスが極めて少なく、消費電力の低いランプを使用しつつ同等の効果が得られる。   In this way, by performing not only dimming adjustment but also slight light-intensity adjustment, it is possible to set the illuminance at the light source that is suitable for cultivated plants without light obstruction and that has a pest repellent effect. . Specifically, by changing the combination of the lower, upper and bottom coating layers on the globe sphere and changing the thickness of each range of coating layers, the optimal amount of light and pest control can be selected according to the cultivated plant. The light quality can be freely changed to the optimum. In addition, the adjustment of the coating film thickness / darkness controls the transmission and reflection of light, so there is very little loss, and the same effect can be obtained while using a lamp with low power consumption.

その他本考案は上述した各実施形態に限定されることなく、上記構成同士の組合せ或いは抽出或いは公知技術との組合せによって、種々の変更が可能である。例えば中央部塗膜層よりも厚い上部、下部、底部の各各塗膜層の組合せの形態として、上部、下部、底部の全てを厚い塗膜層とするもの、上部及び底部を厚い塗膜層とするもの、底部のみを厚い塗膜層とするもの等が挙げられる。またほかに、境界層の位置の上下調整、厚さ調整をはじめ、グローブ球の形状の変更やソケットの平面視拡がり形状の変更が可能である。   In addition, this invention is not limited to each embodiment mentioned above, A various change is possible by the combination of the said structures, extraction, or the combination with a well-known technique. For example, as a combination of each of the upper, lower, and bottom coating layers that are thicker than the central coating layer, the upper, lower, and bottom are all thick coating layers, and the upper and bottom coating layers are thick. And those having a thick coating layer only at the bottom. In addition, it is possible to change the shape of the globe sphere and the shape of the socket in a plan view, such as adjusting the position of the boundary layer up and down and adjusting the thickness.

4 支持棒
2 ソケット
3 縦型ランプ
1 グローブ球
30 発光体
30L 発光素子
33 上方発光体カバー
12塗膜層
12A 中央塗膜層
12B 下部塗膜層
12C 底部塗膜層
12D 上部塗膜層
34 ファン
13L,14L 層境界
4 Support rod 2 Socket 3 Vertical lamp 1 Globe sphere 30 Light emitter 30L Light emitting element 33 Upper light emitter cover 12 coating layer 12A central coating layer 12B lower coating layer 12C bottom coating layer 12D upper coating layer 34 fan 13L , 14L layer boundary

Claims (7)

設置面上に縦方向に立設される支持棒と、
支持棒の上端にて水平方向に拡がって固定された非透光性のソケットと、
ソケットの上部中央に取り付けられた縦型ランプと、
ソケットの上部中央に取り付けられてソケット及び縦型ランプを纏めて球状又は多角形状に覆う透光体からなるグローブ球と、を具備する害虫防除灯であって、
前記縦型ランプは少なくとも、側方へ発光する複数本の縦長形状の発光体を近接させて柱状に立設してなる柱状の側方発光体群31を有し、
前記ソケットは縦型ランプの平面視形状よりも大きな平面視形状からなると共に、発光体から下方への直接の照射光を遮蔽するものであり、
前記グローブ球は前記ソケットの平面視形状よりも大きな平面視形状からなると共に、球状又は多角形状の透光体の片側全面に透光性の塗膜層が施されるものであり、
前記柱状の側方発光体群31の各発光体は柱状の周側面に沿って周囲側方へ側方発光し、この側方発光の光の一部がグローブ球の塗膜層で反射及び屈折透過して、ソケットの下方を、特定の虫への防除色で照射することを特徴とする害虫防除灯。
A support bar erected vertically on the installation surface;
A non-translucent socket fixed horizontally extending at the upper end of the support bar;
A vertical lamp mounted in the upper center of the socket;
A pest control lamp comprising a globe ball made of a translucent body attached to the upper center of the socket and covering the socket and the vertical lamp in a spherical or polygonal shape,
The vertical lamp has at least a plurality of vertically long light emitters that emit light to the side and a columnar side light emitter group 31 erected in a columnar shape,
The socket has a plan view shape larger than the plan view shape of the vertical lamp, and shields direct irradiation light downward from the light emitter,
The globe sphere has a plan view shape larger than the shape of the socket in plan view, and a translucent coating layer is applied to the entire surface of one side of the spherical or polygonal translucent body,
Each of the light emitters of the columnar side light emitter group 31 emits side light to the surrounding side along the columnar peripheral surface, and a part of the side light is reflected and refracted by the coating layer of the globe sphere. A pest control light that is transmitted through and irradiates the lower part of the socket with a control color for a specific insect.
前記縦型ランプは、板面から側方向へ発光する縦長板形状の複数本の発光体を近接させて柱状に立設してなる柱状の側方発光体群31と、上側方へ発光する発光体を前記柱状の側方発光体群31の天面部分に環状に配置してなる環状の上方発光体群と、を有し、
前記柱状の側方発光体群31の各発光体は柱状の周側面に沿って周囲側方へ側方発光し、この側方発光の光の一部がグローブ球の塗膜層で反射及び屈折透過して、ソケットの下方を、特定の虫への防除色で照射すると共に、
前記上方発光体群の各発光体は柱状の天面から周囲上方へ上方発光し、この上方発光の光の一部がグローブ球の塗膜層で反射及び屈折透過して、ソケットの下方を、特定の虫への防除色で照射する、請求項1に記載の害虫防除灯。
The vertical lamp is composed of a columnar side light emitter group 31 formed by standing a plurality of vertically long plate-shaped light emitters that emit light in the lateral direction from the plate surface, and light emission that emits light upward. A ring-shaped upper light emitting body group formed by annularly arranging a body on the top surface portion of the columnar side light emitting body group 31;
Each of the light emitters of the columnar side light emitter group 31 emits side light to the surrounding side along the columnar peripheral surface, and a part of the side light is reflected and refracted by the coating layer of the globe sphere. Transmits and illuminates the lower part of the socket with a specific insect control color,
Each light emitter of the upper light emitter group emits light upward from the columnar top surface to the surrounding upper part, and a part of the light of the upper light is reflected and refracted by the coating layer of the globe sphere, and below the socket, The pest control lamp according to claim 1, wherein the pest control light is irradiated with a control color to a specific insect.
前記縦型ランプは、
縦方向に伸長した複数本の発光体を筒状に配置することで、筒状の中央部に縦方向に中央空間を有した発光体群と、前記中央空間内を上方又は下方へ送風するファンと、を具備してなり、
発光体は複数のLE発光素子を外面に備えてなり、ファンの送風によって発光時の発光体を冷却する、
請求項1又は2に記載の害虫防除灯。
The vertical lamp is
By arranging a plurality of light emitters extending in the vertical direction in a cylindrical shape, a light emitter group having a central space in the vertical direction at the central portion of the cylindrical shape, and a fan for blowing air upward or downward in the central space And comprising
The light emitter is provided with a plurality of LE light emitting elements on the outer surface, and the light emitter at the time of light emission is cooled by blowing air from a fan.
The pest control lamp according to claim 1 or 2.
塗膜層は黄色顔料を含むと共に、
グローブ球の最大径部よりも下部の範囲の下部塗膜層が、グローブ球の最大径部を含む高さ方向の中央範囲の中央塗膜層よりも大きい塗膜厚さからなる、請求項1、2、又は3のいずれかに記載の害虫防除灯。
The coating layer contains a yellow pigment,
The lower coating layer in a range below the maximum diameter portion of the globe sphere has a coating thickness larger than that of the central coating layer in the central range in the height direction including the maximum diameter portion of the globe sphere. The pest control light according to any one of 2 and 3.
グローブ球の最大径部よりも下部の範囲の下部塗膜層と、グローブ球の最大径部を含む高さ方向の中央範囲の中央塗膜層との層境界は、前記発光体群の下端の高さと同じかそれよりも下方に設定される、
請求項4に記載の害虫防除灯。
The layer boundary between the lower coating layer in the range below the maximum diameter portion of the globe sphere and the central coating layer in the central range in the height direction including the maximum diameter portion of the globe sphere is the lower end of the luminous body group. Set equal to or below the height,
The pest control lamp according to claim 4.
塗膜層は黄色顔料を含むと共に、
グローブ球の最大径部よりも上部の範囲の上部塗膜層が、グローブ球の最大径部を含む高さ方向の中央範囲の中央塗膜層よりも大きい塗膜厚さからなる、請求項1、2、3、4、又は5のいずれかに記載の害虫防除灯。
The coating layer contains a yellow pigment,
The upper coating layer in the range above the maximum diameter portion of the globe sphere has a coating thickness greater than the central coating layer in the central range in the height direction including the maximum diameter portion of the globe sphere. The pest control light according to any one of 2, 3, 4, and 5.
グローブ球の最大径部よりも上部の範囲の上部塗膜層と、グローブ球の最大径部を含む高さ方向の中央範囲の中央塗膜層との層境界は、前記発光体群の上端の高さと同じかそれよりも上方に設定される、請求項6に記載の害虫防除灯。
The layer boundary between the upper coating layer in the range above the maximum diameter portion of the globe sphere and the central coating layer in the central range in the height direction including the maximum diameter portion of the globe sphere is the upper end of the luminous body group. The pest control lamp according to claim 6, which is set to be equal to or higher than the height.
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Cited By (3)

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CN109169626A (en) * 2018-09-07 2019-01-11 上海应用技术大学 A kind of mosquito repellent bulb lamp
CN113841668A (en) * 2021-09-07 2021-12-28 邓朝升 A field deinsectization device for biological agriculture
US11318052B2 (en) 2016-12-20 2022-05-03 The Procter & Gamble Company Methods and apparatuses for making elastomeric laminates with elastic strands unwound from beams

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11318052B2 (en) 2016-12-20 2022-05-03 The Procter & Gamble Company Methods and apparatuses for making elastomeric laminates with elastic strands unwound from beams
US11344453B2 (en) 2016-12-20 2022-05-31 The Procter & Gamble Company Methods and apparatuses for making elastomeric laminates with elastic strands unwound from spools on surface unwinders
CN109169626A (en) * 2018-09-07 2019-01-11 上海应用技术大学 A kind of mosquito repellent bulb lamp
CN113841668A (en) * 2021-09-07 2021-12-28 邓朝升 A field deinsectization device for biological agriculture
CN113841668B (en) * 2021-09-07 2023-03-07 山东华胜物联网科技有限公司 A field deinsectization device for biological agriculture

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