JP3210932U - Metal fence - Google Patents

Metal fence Download PDF

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JP3210932U
JP3210932U JP2017001240U JP2017001240U JP3210932U JP 3210932 U JP3210932 U JP 3210932U JP 2017001240 U JP2017001240 U JP 2017001240U JP 2017001240 U JP2017001240 U JP 2017001240U JP 3210932 U JP3210932 U JP 3210932U
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face material
metal
edge portion
metal fence
fence
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満 富田
満 富田
宏明 田井
宏明 田井
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フリー工業株式会社
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Abstract

【課題】施工性や取扱性に優れる金属柵を提供すること。【解決手段】設置面に配置して土留機能や転石捕捉機能を発揮するための、金属柵であって、設置面の左右方向に所定間隔を設けて立設する、複数の支柱と、前記支柱間に配置する、面材と、を少なくとも有する。面材を少なくとも一部をメッシュ状としてある一部材のエキスパンドメタルとすることで強度を確保しつつ、軽量化と排水性の向上を図る。【選択図】図1[PROBLEMS] To provide a metal fence excellent in workability and handling. A plurality of struts, which are metal fences that are arranged on an installation surface and exhibit a soil retaining function and a boulder capturing function, and are erected at predetermined intervals in the left-right direction of the installation surface; And at least a face material disposed therebetween. The face material is made of an expanded metal that is at least a part of which is meshed to ensure strength and to reduce weight and improve drainage. [Selection] Figure 1

Description

本考案は、法面などの設置面に配置して、土留機能や、小規模な地山崩壊機能および転石捕捉機能を発揮するための金属柵に関する。   The present invention relates to a metal fence that is placed on an installation surface such as a slope and exhibits a soil retaining function, a small-scale ground collapse function, and a boulder capturing function.

土地の区画整理や土留に用いる柵体として、下記の特許文献1に記載の木柵が知られている。
この木柵は、地盤に立設する木製支柱と、前記木製支柱に取り付ける柵材とを有し、前記木製支柱の下部に設けた金属製棒材を杭材として地盤に打ち込んで設置することで、景観性に優れる木柵の立設状態を強固に保持する効果を達成している。
A wooden fence described in Patent Document 1 below is known as a fence body used for land readjustment and earth retaining.
This wooden fence has a wooden column to be erected on the ground and a fence member attached to the wooden column, and is installed by driving a metal bar provided at the bottom of the wooden column into the ground as a pile material. Achieves the effect of firmly maintaining the standing state of the wooden fence with excellent landscape.

特開2000−34731号公報JP 2000-34731 A

一方で、従来知られる木柵には、以下の問題のうち、少なくとも何れか1つの問題を有している。
(1)支柱や柵材に用いる丸太材が重く、人力での搬入が困難である。
(2)丸太が腐食するため、耐用年数が短い。
(3)柵材を隙間無く取り付けるため、水はけが悪い。
(4)事後的に高さ調整を行う際の作業性が悪い。
On the other hand, the conventionally known wooden fence has at least one of the following problems.
(1) Logs used for supporting columns and fence materials are heavy and difficult to carry in manually.
(2) Since the log corrodes, the service life is short.
(3) Since the fence material is attached without gaps, drainage is poor.
(4) The workability when the height is adjusted afterwards is poor.

よって、本考案は、上記の課題のうち少なくとも何れか1つを解決することで、施工性や取扱性に優れる金属柵の提供を目的の1つとする。   Therefore, this invention makes it one of the objectives to provide the metal fence which is excellent in workability and handleability by solving at least any one of said subject.

上記課題を解決すべくなされた本願の第1発明は、設置面に配置して土留機能や転石捕捉機能を発揮するための、金属柵であって、設置面の左右方向に所定間隔を設けて立設する、複数の支柱と、前記支柱間に配置する、面材と、を少なくとも有し、前記面材は、少なくとも一部をメッシュ状としてある一部材のエキスパンドメタルを少なくとも1つ以上含んでなることを特徴とする。
また、本願の第2発明は、前記第1発明において、前記面材が、該面材の上縁部、中間部および下縁部を除いた箇所をメッシュ状としてあることを特徴とする。
また、本願の第3発明は、前記第2発明において、前記上縁部および下縁部の端部を前後方向に折曲する折曲部を有し、前記折曲して前記面材を段積みしてあることを特徴とする
また、本願の第4発明は、前記第2発明または第3発明において、前記中間部に、前後方向に突出するリブを設けてあることを特徴とする。
また、本願の第5発明は、前記第1乃至第4発明のうち何れか1つの発明において、前記支柱および前記面材が、スーパーダイマ(登録商標)からなることを特徴とする。
The first invention of the present application, which has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, is a metal fence that is arranged on the installation surface to exhibit the earth retaining function and the boulder capturing function, and is provided with a predetermined interval in the left-right direction of the installation surface. A plurality of struts to be erected, and a face material disposed between the struts, wherein the face material includes at least one expanded metal that is at least partially meshed. It is characterized by becoming.
Further, the second invention of the present application is characterized in that, in the first invention, the face material has a mesh shape except for an upper edge portion, an intermediate portion and a lower edge portion of the face material.
Further, a third invention of the present application is the above-mentioned second invention, further comprising a bent portion that bends the end portions of the upper edge portion and the lower edge portion in the front-rear direction, and the step is performed by bending the face material. The fourth invention of the present application is characterized in that, in the second invention or the third invention, a rib projecting in the front-rear direction is provided in the intermediate portion.
According to a fifth invention of the present application, in any one of the first to fourth inventions, the support column and the face material are made of Superdimer (registered trademark).

本考案によれば、以下に記載する効果のうち少なくとも何れか1つの効果を奏する。
(1)面材を少なくとも一部をメッシュ状としてある一部材のエキスパンドメタルで形成することにより、軽量で運搬性に優れる。
(2)面材の少なくとも一部がメッシュ状を呈することにより、水はけを向上に繋がり、降雨にも強くなる。
(3)面材を構成する鋼板の一部をメッシュ状にし、その余の部分を帯状のままとすることで、当該帯部分が補強フレームとなり、面材の強度確保に寄与する。
(4)面材の上縁部および下縁部の端部を前後方向に折曲してあることで、複数の面材を上下に段積みすることができる。
(5)面材の中間部に前後方向に突出するリブを設けておくことで、面材の強度をより高めることができる。
(6)面材を構成する鋼板に、スーパーダイマ(登録商標)を用いることにより、錆びに強く、耐用性に優れる。
According to the present invention, at least one of the following effects can be achieved.
(1) By forming the face material with one member of expanded metal having at least part of a mesh shape, it is lightweight and excellent in transportability.
(2) When at least a part of the face material has a mesh shape, drainage is improved and it is resistant to rainfall.
(3) By making a part of the steel plate constituting the face material into a mesh shape and leaving the remaining part in a belt shape, the belt portion becomes a reinforcing frame, contributing to securing the strength of the face material.
(4) Since the upper edge portion and the lower edge portion of the face material are bent in the front-rear direction, a plurality of face materials can be stacked up and down.
(5) By providing a rib projecting in the front-rear direction at the intermediate portion of the face material, the strength of the face material can be further increased.
(6) By using Superdimer (registered trademark) for the steel plate constituting the face material, it is resistant to rust and has excellent durability.

実施例1に係る金属柵を示す概略図。Schematic which shows the metal fence which concerns on Example 1. FIG. 実施例2に係る金属柵を示す概略図。Schematic which shows the metal fence which concerns on Example 2. FIG.

以下、図面を参照しながら、本考案の実施例について説明する。   Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

<1>全体構成
本考案に係る金属柵Aは、設置面Xに配置して土留機能や転石捕捉機能を発揮するための柵体である。
図1に示すように、金属柵Aは複数の支柱10と、前記支柱間に取り付ける少なくとも1つ以上の面材20と、前記支柱10と面材20とを連結する連結具30と、を具備している。
以下、各構成要素の詳細について説明する。
<1> Overall Configuration The metal fence A according to the present invention is a fence body that is arranged on the installation surface X and exhibits a soil retaining function and a boulder capturing function.
As shown in FIG. 1, the metal fence A includes a plurality of support columns 10, at least one or more face materials 20 attached between the support pillars, and a connector 30 that connects the support pillars 10 and the face material 20. doing.
Details of each component will be described below.

<2>支柱
支柱10は、設置面Xに所定間隔を設けて立設するための部材である。
本実施例では、支柱10は、直径34mm、厚みが2.3mm、全長が1200mmの鋼管を用いている。
支柱10の頭部には、支柱10内部への水の浸入を防止する蓋体であるキャップ11を取り付けている。
支柱10の下部は、設置面Xへの根入れ部分となるため、下端を先細形状とするなどの加工を施しておいても良い。
<2> Column The column 10 is a member for standing on the installation surface X with a predetermined interval.
In this embodiment, the column 10 is a steel pipe having a diameter of 34 mm, a thickness of 2.3 mm, and a total length of 1200 mm.
A cap 11, which is a lid that prevents water from entering the inside of the column 10, is attached to the head of the column 10.
Since the lower part of the support column 10 is a part to be embedded in the installation surface X, the lower end may be processed to have a tapered shape.

<2.1>支柱の素材
支柱10は、従来使用されていた一般的な亜鉛メッキではなく、高耐食性めっきを施した鋼材で製作することが好ましい。
この高耐食性めっきを施した鋼材としては、新日鉄住金株式会社のスーパーダイマ(登録商標)などがある。
スーパーダイマは、めっき層成分が、亜鉛を主として約11%のアルミニウム、約3%のマグネシウムおよび微量のシリコンからなる部材である。
<2.1> Strut Material The strut 10 is preferably made of a steel material that has been subjected to high corrosion resistance plating instead of the conventional galvanization that has been conventionally used.
As the steel material subjected to the high corrosion resistance plating, there is Superdimer (registered trademark) of Nippon Steel & Sumikin Co., Ltd.
The superdimer is a member whose plating layer component is mainly composed of about 11% aluminum, about 3% magnesium and a small amount of silicon.

<3>面材
面材20は、本発明に係る金属柵Aにおいて土留柵として背面土の土圧に抵抗する受圧面や、防護柵として転石を受撃する捕捉面を構成するための部材である。
本実施例では、面材20を、該面材20の少なくとも一部をメッシュ状としたエキスパンドメタルで構成している。
面材20を構成するエキスパンドメタルは、支柱10と同様、スーパーダイマなどの高耐食性めっきを施した鋼板で形成する。
<3> Face material The face material 20 is a member for constituting a pressure receiving surface that resists earth pressure of the back soil as a retaining fence in the metal fence A according to the present invention, and a capturing surface that receives a boulder as a protective fence. is there.
In this embodiment, the face material 20 is composed of an expanded metal in which at least a part of the face material 20 has a mesh shape.
The expanded metal constituting the face material 20 is formed of a steel plate to which high corrosion resistance plating such as super dimmer is applied, like the support 10.

<3.1>エキスパンドメタル
エキスパンドメタルとは、鋼板をエキスパンド製造機によって千鳥状に切れ目を入れながら押し広げ、その切れ目を菱形や亀甲形に成形したメッシュ状の部材である。
ただし、本実施例では、面材20の上縁部21、中間部22、下縁部23に相当する箇所には切れ目を入れないことで、上縁部21、中間部22および下縁部23が帯状のままとなり、その余の部分がメッシュ部24となる態様を呈している。
このメッシュ部24が通水部として機能することで水はけの向上を図ることができる。
さらにこのメッシュ部24は、面材20全体の重量軽減にも寄与する。
本実施例で用いる面材20は、厚さ1.2mm、高さ500mm、長さ1800mmあたりで約2.63kgの重量であるため、人力での運搬が容易である。
<3.1> Expanded metal Expanded metal is a mesh-like member formed by spreading a steel sheet while expanding it in a zigzag pattern using an expanding machine, and forming the cut into a rhombus or a turtle shell.
However, in the present embodiment, the upper edge portion 21, the intermediate portion 22, and the lower edge portion 23 are not cut at places corresponding to the upper edge portion 21, the intermediate portion 22, and the lower edge portion 23 of the face material 20. Remains in the shape of a band, and the remaining portion is a mesh portion 24.
The drainage can be improved by the mesh portion 24 functioning as a water passage portion.
Further, the mesh portion 24 contributes to weight reduction of the entire face material 20.
Since the face material 20 used in the present embodiment has a thickness of about 2.63 kg per thickness of 1.2 mm, a height of 500 mm, and a length of 1800 mm, it can be easily transported by human power.

<3.2>柵高方向の態様
面材20は、その柵高方向を一部材で構成することで全体の強度を高めている。
よって、本考案では、複数部材で面材20を形成する態様(例えば、面材20の枠部分を鋼板で形成し、枠内に金網やエキスパンドメタルなどのメッシュ部材を取り付けた態様など)は採用しない。
<3.2> Aspects in the fence height direction The face material 20 increases the overall strength by configuring the fence height direction as a single member.
Therefore, in this invention, the aspect (for example, the aspect which formed the frame part of the face material 20 with the steel plate, and attached mesh members, such as a wire net and an expanded metal, etc. in the frame) is employ | adopted by multiple members. do not do.

<3.3>柵幅方向の配置態様
なお、金属柵Aの幅方向において、複数の面材20を連続配置する際には隣り合う面材20の側縁同士を所定の幅で重ね合わせるよう配置してもよい。
本実施例では、支柱10と面材20との連結箇所において隣り合う面材20を重ねておき、両面材20を連結具30でまとめて支柱10に連結するように構成している。
<3.3> Arrangement mode in the width direction of the fence In the width direction of the metal fence A, when the plurality of face materials 20 are continuously arranged, the side edges of the adjacent face materials 20 are overlapped with a predetermined width. You may arrange.
In the present embodiment, the adjacent face materials 20 are overlapped at the connection portion between the support pillars 10 and the face material 20, and the double-faced materials 20 are collectively connected to the support pillars 10 by the connector 30.

<3.4>リブの形成
さらに、本実施例では、面材20の中間部22に前後方向に突出するように形成したリブ221を設けることで、面材20の強度をより高めている。
リブ221の形成方法は、面材20を構成するエキスパンドメタルの中間部221に相当する部分を適宜折り返して形成する方法や、リブ221に相当する鋼材を別途溶接する方法があるが、前者の方法が施工コストの面から好ましい。
<3.4> Formation of Rib Further, in the present embodiment, the strength of the face member 20 is further increased by providing the rib 221 formed so as to protrude in the front-rear direction at the intermediate portion 22 of the face member 20.
There are two methods for forming the rib 221: a method in which a portion corresponding to the intermediate portion 221 of the expanded metal constituting the face material 20 is appropriately folded and a method in which a steel material corresponding to the rib 221 is separately welded. Is preferable from the viewpoint of construction cost.

<4>金属柵の構築方法
次に、本考案に係る金属柵の構築手順の一例について説明する。
<4> Construction Method of Metal Fence Next, an example of the construction procedure of the metal fence according to the present invention will be described.

<4.1>支柱の設置
まず、設置面Xの幅方向に向かって適宜間隔を設けながら支柱10を杭体として設置面Xに打ち込んで立設する。
この支柱10の設置間隔は、面材20の幅長に併せて適宜決定する。
<4.1> Installation of support column First, the support column 10 is driven to stand on the installation surface X as a pile body while providing an appropriate interval in the width direction of the installation surface X.
The installation interval of the columns 10 is appropriately determined according to the width of the face material 20.

<4.2>面材の配置
次に支柱10間にメッシュ部24を有する面材20を敷き渡していく。
支柱10と面材20との連結は公知の連結具30を用いている。
本実施例では、連結具30を、面材の網目に挿通可能なUボルト31と、前記Uボルト31に挿入・締結可能なプレート32およびナット33で構成している。
<4.2> Arrangement of Face Material Next, the face material 20 having the mesh portion 24 is spread between the support columns 10.
A well-known connector 30 is used for the connection between the column 10 and the face material 20.
In this embodiment, the connector 30 includes a U bolt 31 that can be inserted into the mesh of the face material, and a plate 32 and a nut 33 that can be inserted into and fastened to the U bolt 31.

<4.3>作業完了
前記<4.1><4.2>の作業を順次繰り返したり、矛盾のない範囲で並行して実施したりすることにより、設置面Xへの金属柵Aの構築作業を完了する。
<4.3> Completion of work Construction of the metal fence A on the installation surface X by sequentially repeating the work of <4.1> and <4.2> or performing in parallel within a consistent range. Complete the work.

図2に、本考案の実施例2に係る金属柵を示す。
本実施例では、面材20の上縁部21および下縁部23の端部を水平方向に折曲してなる折曲部211,231を設けておき、該折曲部211,231を介して複数の面材20を上下方向に段積みした構成を呈している。
支柱10は、上下方向の複数の面材20に対して一部材で構成してもよいし、複数部材を互いに連結して構成してもよい。
本実施例によれば、面材を上下方向に段積みすることによって柵高の調整が容易となる。
In FIG. 2, the metal fence which concerns on Example 2 of this invention is shown.
In the present embodiment, bent portions 211 and 231 formed by horizontally bending the end portions of the upper edge portion 21 and the lower edge portion 23 of the face material 20 are provided, and the bent portions 211 and 231 are interposed therebetween. The plurality of face members 20 are stacked in the vertical direction.
The support | pillar 10 may be comprised with one member with respect to the some surface material 20 of an up-down direction, and may be comprised by connecting a some member mutually.
According to the present embodiment, the fence height can be easily adjusted by stacking the face materials in the vertical direction.

A 金属柵
10 支柱
11 キャップ
20 面材
21 上縁部
211 折曲部
22 中間部
221 リブ
23 下縁部
231 折曲部
24 メッシュ部
30 連結具
31 Uボルト
32 プレート
33 ナット
X 設置面
A metal fence 10 support 11 cap 20 face material 21 upper edge portion 211 bent portion 22 intermediate portion 221 rib 23 lower edge portion 231 bent portion 24 mesh portion 30 connector 31 U bolt 32 plate 33 nut X installation surface

上記課題を解決すべくなされた本願の第1発明は、設置面に配置して土留機能や転石捕捉機能を発揮するための、金属柵であって、設置面の左右方向に所定間隔を設けて立設する、複数の支柱と、前記支柱間に配置する、面材と、を少なくとも有し、前記面材は、少なくとも一部をメッシュ状としてある一部材のエキスパンドメタルを少なくとも1つ以上含んでなることを特徴とする。
また、本願の第2発明は、前記第1発明において、前記面材が、該面材の上縁部、中間部および下縁部を除いた箇所をメッシュ状としてあることを特徴とする。
また、本願の第3発明は、前記第2発明において、前記上縁部および下縁部の端部を前後方向に折曲する折曲部を有し、前記折曲して前記面材を段積みしてあることを特徴とする
また、本願の第4発明は、前記第2発明または第3発明において、前記中間部に、前後方向に突出するリブを設けてあることを特徴とする。
また、本願の第5発明は、前記第1乃至第4発明のうち何れか1つの発明において、前記支柱および前記面材が、耐食性メッキ鋼板からなることを特徴とする。

The first invention of the present application, which has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, is a metal fence that is arranged on the installation surface to exhibit the earth retaining function and the boulder capturing function, and is provided with a predetermined interval in the left-right direction of the installation surface. A plurality of struts to be erected, and a face material disposed between the struts, wherein the face material includes at least one expanded metal that is at least partially meshed. It is characterized by becoming.
Further, the second invention of the present application is characterized in that, in the first invention, the face material has a mesh shape except for an upper edge portion, an intermediate portion and a lower edge portion of the face material.
Further, a third invention of the present application is the above-mentioned second invention, further comprising a bent portion that bends the end portions of the upper edge portion and the lower edge portion in the front-rear direction, and the step is performed by bending the face material. The fourth invention of the present application is characterized in that, in the second invention or the third invention, a rib projecting in the front-rear direction is provided in the intermediate portion.
According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, in any one of the first to fourth aspects, the support column and the face material are made of a corrosion-resistant plated steel plate .

Claims (5)

設置面に配置して土留機能や転石捕捉機能を発揮するための、金属柵であって、
設置面の左右方向に所定間隔を設けて立設する、複数の支柱と、
前記支柱間に配置する、面材と、を少なくとも有し、
前記面材は、少なくとも一部をメッシュ状としてある一部材のエキスパンドメタルを少なくとも1つ以上含んでなることを特徴とする、
金属柵。
It is a metal fence that is placed on the installation surface to demonstrate the earth retaining function and the boulder capture function,
A plurality of support columns standing upright at predetermined intervals in the left-right direction of the installation surface;
And at least a face material disposed between the columns,
The face material is characterized by comprising at least one expanded metal as one member at least part of which is mesh-shaped,
Metal fence.
前記面材が、該面材の上縁部、中間部および下縁部を除いた箇所をメッシュ状としてあることを特徴とする、
請求項1に記載の金属柵。
The face material has a mesh shape except for the upper edge portion, the intermediate portion and the lower edge portion of the face material,
The metal fence according to claim 1.
前記上縁部および下縁部の端部を前後方向に折曲する折曲部を有し、前記折曲して前記面材を段積みしてあることを特徴とする、
請求項2に記載の金属柵。
It has a bent portion that bends the end portions of the upper edge portion and the lower edge portion in the front-rear direction, and is bent and the face materials are stacked.
The metal fence according to claim 2.
前記中間部に、前後方向に突出するリブを設けてあることを特徴とする、
請求項2または3に記載の金属柵。
The intermediate part is provided with a rib protruding in the front-rear direction,
The metal fence according to claim 2 or 3.
前記支柱および前記面材が、スーパーダイマ(登録商標)からなることを特徴とする、
請求項1乃至4のうち何れか1項に記載の金属柵。
The struts and the face material are made of Superdimer (registered trademark),
The metal fence of any one of Claims 1 thru | or 4.
JP2017001240U 2017-03-22 2017-03-22 Metal fence Active JP3210932U (en)

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