JP3208469B2 - Mounting hardware for ceiling panels - Google Patents

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

The present invention relates, when the construction of the ceiling panel
The present invention relates to a construction fitting suitable for use.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, construction of ceiling panels in houses and the like.
At this time, as shown in FIG. 8 and FIG. 9, the field margins a, a which are juxtaposed at predetermined intervals by fishing trees (not shown) or the like.
に, or a not-shown ridge fixed at predetermined intervals to these ridges a, a ‥‥‥, and a ceiling panel b ‥‥‥.
Is directly fixed with a tapping screw c #.

Further, in the above-described ceiling panel construction method, as shown in FIG. 9, a temporary fixing bracket d 仮 is fixed to a top surface of an end portion of the ceiling panel b with a screw e, and these are used. In this way, the ceiling panel b is temporarily fixed to the ridges a, a, or ridges (not shown), and after the alignment is performed, the ceiling panel b is fixed with the tapping screw c ‥‥‥. Further, a gypsum board f is provided on the surface (lower surface) of the ceiling panel b.
And the tapping screw c ッ ピ ン グ
The head is covered so that it does not appear.

[0004]

However, since the construction of the ceiling panel is performed at a high place, in the above-mentioned conventional method, the ceiling panel b having a high weight is leveled by using a stepladder or the like. In addition, if the pitch of the field margins a, a ‥‥‥ is uneven during temporary fixing, the temporary fixing state may be released or the temporary fixing may not be possible. Not only is there a problem with this, but also a lot of screwing work is required, so considerable labor and a lot of time are spent, which is inefficient, the construction period is long, and the construction cost is large. I have.

[0005] In view of this, such a conventional technology has
To solve the problem, use screws, screws, etc. on the ceiling panel.
Without the above-mentioned fixing means, in the present invention,
One side edge of the ceiling panel is locked to the field support
Later, by pushing up the edge of the other side,
To try to install the ceiling panel
For ceiling panel construction suitable for use in the construction based on
Attempting to provide metal fittings, one edge of the above ceiling panel
On the left and right side edges of the part and the other edge, respectively.
By attaching the fittings and the fittings,
Locking and sliding operation of the above-mentioned locking fitting with respect to
Secure and secure locking by pushing up the fitting
The efficiency of the method.
And reduce labor and eliminate the danger of work.
That is the purpose.

[0006]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention is directed to the above-mentioned object.
To achieve this, it is located on the ceiling panel,
Locking brackets fixed to the right side and the left and right sides of the other side edge
And an engagement metal fitting fixed to the portion, wherein the locking metal fitting is
At the same time as the bracket body fixed to the ceiling panel
Can be slid freely on the adjacent locking piece in the installed field margin
Locking rod projecting outward from the bracket body so that it can be locked
It consists of a, the engagement fitting bracket is fixed to the ceiling panel
Metal body, and slide inward and outward with respect to the metal body.
And is urged outward by the spring force.
At the tip, it curves from the bottom to the upper back,
Engaging guide that is inclined or abuts against the locking piece of the field edge support.
It is characterized by comprising an engaging block having a surface formed
It is characterized by metal fittings for ceiling panel construction.

[0007]

According to the present invention, the locking fitting and the engaging fitting according to the present invention are each provided with a ceiling pad.
At one end of the flannel and the other end
At regular intervals, the ceiling panel
Of one side is slanted at a predetermined angle from the state perpendicular to the
After inserting it in the state of
The ceiling panel by turning
The symmetrically protruding members on both left and right sides of the side edge
The locking rods of the metal fittings are opposite both locking of the above-mentioned both frame supports.
The ceiling panel is suspended on one side and the ceiling panel is suspended.
Can be.

Next, the ceiling panel in the suspended state
The other end of the lower end is used with appropriate mounting tools
And push up on the right and left sides of the other edge.
The fittings on both outwardly and symmetrically projecting engagement blocks
The guide surface for engagement at the tip of the
Hit a piece. At this time, the engagement block is slidable.
And is urged outward by the spring force.
At the tip, curving or tilting from lower to upper rear
Since the engagement guide surface is formed, the engagement
If the fitting guide surface abuts the locking piece,
Due to the above-mentioned pushing force on the side edge, the above-mentioned locking piece
In contrast, the above-described engagement guide surface comes into sliding contact. Obedience
Therefore, the engaging block retreats against the starting force,
The other edge of the ceiling panel is pushed up to a predetermined position
At the same time as the engaging block
At the same time, it is pushed out by the spring force and returns
It will be locked on the locking piece. This allows
The ceiling panels are mounted on both margin supports. The above
The ceiling panel of the two sides
Slide it along the length of the
Thus, the installation of the ceiling panel is completed.

[0009]

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a ceiling panel according to the present invention;
Perspective view of a partially cut-out with a ceiling panel attached to a field support
FIG. 1 which is a diagram and one of two adjacent ceiling panels.
Partial expansion with the mounting bracket attached to the edge of the side and the edge of the other side
Figure 2, which is a large perspective view, and two ceiling panels
FIG. 3 which is a partially enlarged side view of the attached state, and FIG.
4 and 5, which are sectional views taken along arrows A and BB, respectively,
The details will be described below with reference to FIG. 6 which is a perspective view of the fitting.

As shown in FIG . 1 to FIG .
Is composed of a top plate 1a and left and right side plates 1b and 1b as is known.
And the lower edges of the side plates 1b, 1b
From the outside so as to be horizontal to the outside,
Locking pieces 1c and 1c for ceiling panels
It is formed long in the uniaxial direction, and is the same as the above-mentioned conventional example.
And the required number of field borders 1, 1 ‥‥‥
It is provided at a predetermined position.

[0011] The ceiling panel 2 ‥‥‥ is also
Left and right to be attached to the longitudinal direction of the edge support 1, 1 ‥‥‥
Frame members 2a, 2a and the longitudinal length of
Front and rear frame members 2b and 2c that are orthogonal to the direction,
Panel frame 2e framed by frame member 2d of
Panel 2f fixed to the front surface (lower surface in the figure)
And is formed in a planar rectangular shape.

In the ceiling panel 2 #, the front and rear
Upper portions on both left and right sides of the frame members 2b and 2c are shown in FIG.
The left and right frame members 2a are cut out in a substantially L-shaped front as described above.
And the notches 2g, 2g are
As shown in FIG. 4 and FIG.
1c, the ceiling panel 2 ‥‥‥
However, the locking metal fitting 3 and the engagement metal fitting 4 of the present invention described later provide
It can be locked on the locking piece 1c .

Further, the ceiling panel 2
And one end of the opposite side of the ceiling panels 2 and 2
As the other side ends mesh with each other as shown in FIG. 3,
It can be mounted without any gaps.
2, a panel on one ceiling panel 2
The end 2h of 2f is a predetermined dimension L larger than the rear frame member 2c.
Only to the outside, and the other ceiling panel 2
Of the panel 2f is higher than the front frame member 2b.
It is shifted inward by a dimension L 'equivalent to the dimension L described.

[0014] The ceiling panel mounting bracket according to the present invention comprises:
The locking fitting 3 shown in FIG. 6A and the locking fitting 3 shown in FIG.
2 and FIG. 5.
And, as clearly shown in FIG.
A flat plate portion 3b and one end in the longitudinal direction of the flat plate portion 3b.
The curved vertical plate portion 3c and one side of the vertical plate portion 3c
Formed integrally with the mounting plate portion 3d extending forward from the
Component main body 3a and horizontally projecting from the mounting plate portion 3d to the side.
And the locking piece locked on the locking piece 1c of the field margin receiver 1
It is formed by a rod 3e.

The other fitting 4 is shown in FIGS.
As shown in FIG.
a, and an engagement block that can be engaged with the locking piece 1c of the field edge support 1.
The main member is a hook 4b and a spring 4c formed by a compression spring or the like.
It is formed.

That is, the bracket main body 4a is moved in the left-right direction.
One side of the flat plate portion 4d having a long rectangular shape,
A substantially U-shaped side surface is formed by the plates 4e, 4e and the horizontal bottom plate portion 4f.
It is formed with a concave groove 4g. On the other hand,
The engagement block 4b is formed with a groove 4g of the metal fitting body 4a.
And is fitted so that it can slide in the left and right direction.
At the front end, from the bottom to the upper rear.
The engaging guide surface 4h, which is curved at a great curvature, and the rear end side
Slip stoppers 4i are formed on the upper surface, respectively.

FIG. 4 shows the engagement block 4b.
As shown, it is at the approximate middle in the vertical direction,
An elongate hole 4j is provided in the longitudinal direction, and as shown in FIG.
The front and rear side plates 4 are fitted in the grooves 4g of the main body 4a.
e, penetrating the left and right sides of 4e so as to be horizontal
Insert the two pins 4k and 4k into the elongated hole 4j,
Thereby, the engagement block 4b is moved in the longitudinal direction (left side).
4g of the above groove so that it can slide freely to the right
It is supported within.

Further, inside the engagement block 4b,
Therefore, a spring insertion recess 4l is opened in the center toward the rear end.
One end of the spring insertion recess 41 is inserted into the spring insertion recess 41.
The other end is pressed into the terminal section, respectively, to the above-mentioned rear pin 4k.
In this state, the spring 4c, which is a compression spring, is
I have.

As a result, the engagement block 4b
Is moved forward from the metal fitting body 4a by the above-mentioned ridge 4c (see FIG. 4).
To the left).
As shown in FIG. 4, the tip of the engagement block 4b is
The length, that is, the lateral width of the locking piece 1c of the edge support 1
A length equal to or slightly shorter than the width
It is held in a state protruding outward from the groove groove 4g.
You.

Using the above-described ceiling panel construction metal fittings
To attach the ceiling panel to the above-mentioned field frame,
As described above, a plurality of (two in the illustrated example) field support 1,
1 is shown in FIGS. 1 and 7 (A) to 7 (D).
As shown in the figure, a fishing boat (not shown)
On the other hand, the ceiling panel 2
A frame member 2b on the left and right sides at one end
In addition, as shown in FIG.
Fix the flat plate 3b with a screw 5 ‥‥‥ so that it faces outward.
And fix both sides of the other edge.
Then, the other engagement metal fitting 4 is attached to the rear frame member 2c by the
The tip of the fitting block 4b projects outward.
Thus, the flat plate portion 4d is fixed with the screw 6.
You.

Therefore, first, the engagement of the ceiling panel 2 is described.
The edge of one side to which the metal fitting 3 is fixed is fixed to the both edge supports 1, 1.
Between the ceiling panels.
The width of the handle 2 and both the left and right locking brackets 3
The dimensions up to the ends of the locking rods 3e, 3e are
Larger than the gap between the leading ends of both locking pieces 1c, 1c
The ceiling panel 2 is horizontal.
If it is left as it is, of course, it will be
Can not be inserted with.

Therefore, this ceiling panel 2 is shown in FIG.
As shown by the two-dot chain line in FIG.
In parallel with the direction, or in the direction perpendicular to the
Insert one end of the ceiling panel 2 at a predetermined angle
Then, the ceiling panel 2 is turned around its vertical axis.
Fig. 7 (A)
As shown by the solid line in FIG.
Lock both locking rods 3e, 3e of both locking fittings 3, 3 on 1c
Then, the ceiling panel 2 can be brought into a suspended state.
Wear.

Next, the other end of the ceiling panel 2,
When the lower edge is pushed upward, the other
Engagement plan for engagement blocks 4b, 4b in metal fittings 4, 4
As shown by the two-dot chain line in FIG.
The ends of the locking pieces 1c, 1c abut against each other.
Whether the inner surface 4h is formed as a curved surface in the illustrated example
The locking piece 1 is pushed by the pushing force of the ceiling panel 2.
When the engagement guide surface 4h comes into sliding contact with c and 1c, the engagement
The fitting block 4b retreats against the firing force of the firing 4c.
You.

Accordingly, the rear edge of the ceiling panel 2 is
The engagement guide surface 4h is further pushed up.
At the same time that the stop block 1c is overcome, the engagement block 4b
Receives the pushing force by the spring force by the spring 4c.
To its original position, and its lower surface is as shown by the solid line in FIG.
And the ceiling panel 2 is locked on the locking pieces 1c,
1, 1 can be placed on.

Here, the rear edge of the above-mentioned ceiling panel 2
In order to push up, the mounting tool as shown in FIGS.
By using 7, without using a stepladder, etc.
Perform the lifting operation in a low place such as the floor.
And work safety can be guaranteed. above
The mounting tool 7 has a substantially U-shaped cross section at the tip of the rod-shaped member 7a.
The panel support member 7b having the shape is pivotably connected to the shape.
Can be adopted.

As described above, the ceiling panel 2 is
1, after mounting on the ceiling panel 2
Slide along the length of 1, 1 to a predetermined position
However, also in this case, as shown in FIG.
The attachment 7 can be used. Like this
Then, remove a plurality of ceiling panels 2 # as shown in FIG.
Can be attached, but two adjacent ceiling panels 2,
2 is the following ceiling panel 2 with respect to the existing ceiling panel 2.
By sliding, both ceiling panels 2 and 2
Panels 2f, 2f mesh as shown in FIG.
In this way, they are joined without gaps.

Further , the two pairs of locking fittings 3 and the engaging fittings 3 are provided.
The fixture 4 is such that two adjacent ceiling panels 2, 2 project from each other.
As shown by the solid line in FIG.
Downward of the flat plate portion 4 d of the fitting 4, the other locking fitting
3 is formed so that the mounting plate portion 3d enters.
At this time, the upper surface of the mounting plate portion 3d is
It is formed on an inclined surface 3f which is inclined upward toward
As shown by a two-dot chain line in FIG.
It is formed on a flat surface, and the flat plate portion 4d of the engagement fitting 4 is
The back surface is inclined in the same direction as the inclined surface 3f.
Formed on the surface 4m, or furthermore, the locking fitting 3 and the fitting fitting
4 so that the above-mentioned inclined surfaces 3f and 4m are formed.
And the pair of locking fittings 3 and the engaging fittings 4 are vertically
In the direction, the two ceiling panels 2,
The vertical rattling of 2 can be eliminated.

In this embodiment, one of the engagement fittings 4
The engagement guide surface 4h of the engagement block 4b is formed as a curved surface.
Although it may be formed on an inclined surface,
In place of the field guard 1 ‥‥‥, the field guard 1, 1 ‥‥‥
A ceiling pad is attached to a field edge (not shown)
A flannel may be attached. In this case,
Naturally, there is no illustration as described above
One having a locking piece will be used.

[0029]

According to the present invention, a metal fitting for installing a ceiling panel according to the present invention.
Is configured as above, so this is the ceiling
By mounting the panel in the right place, it is as high as the conventional construction method
There is no need to climb a stepladder for work at the place,
Work on ceiling panels by working at low places on the floor
Possible, and the pitch of the field support varies.
Even if the ceiling panel comes off, it is difficult to install
Workability of installation of the ceiling panel
And safety can be dramatically improved. Ma
In addition, screws and screws used in the conventional construction method, ceiling ceiling
Lifting the flannel with an indispensable stepladder and temporarily fixing it
Work is not required, which saves ceiling panel construction.
Construction time and construction efficiency can be improved.
And construction costs can be reduced, and
Installation and removal of ceiling panels to and from the equipment is easier and faster
And no unintentional drop of ceiling panels
Construction can be guaranteed.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 shows the use of a ceiling panel mounting bracket according to the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a partial perspective view of a partially cutaway showing a state where a ceiling panel is attached.

FIG. 2 is a partially enlarged perspective view showing abutting edge portions of two adjacent ceiling panels in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a partially cutaway side view of the state in which ceiling panels in FIG.

FIG. 4 is a view taken along the line AA in FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is a vertical sectional view taken along line BB in FIG.

FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing one example of a fitting for mounting a ceiling panel according to the present invention, wherein FIG.
(B) is a perspective view showing the other locking fitting.

FIG. 7 shows a ceiling panel construction metal fitting according to the present invention.
Te represents the procedure for applying a ceiling panel, (A) is a perspective view showing a state in which the hotel the cortex edge received hooked one side edge of the ceiling panel, (B) is attached to the other side end portion of the ceiling tool (C) is a perspective view showing a state in which a ceiling panel attached to a field margin is slid using an attachment tool and moved to a predetermined position, and (D) is a plurality of perspective views. It is a perspective view which shows the state which attached the ceiling panel so that it might be in a state of being connected with the field edge support sequentially.

8 is a perspective view showing a state immediately before attaching the ceiling panel Noen受by conventional ceiling panels construction unit.

FIG. 9 is a partially cutaway longitudinal sectional view showing a state in which a ceiling panel is attached to a ridge support by the construction means .

[Explanation of symbols]

 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Field support 1c Engagement piece 2 Ceiling panel 3 Engagement fitting 4 Engagement fitting 3a Engagement main body 4a Engagement main body 3e Engagement rod 4b Engagement block 4c Protrusion 4h Engagement guide surface

Claims (1)

(57) [Claims] 1. A ceiling panel, comprising: a locking member fixed to left and right sides of one end of the ceiling panel; and a fitting metal fixed to left and right sides of the other side end. The bracket is
A locking rod projecting outward from the metal fitting body so as to be slidably lockable with a metal fitting body fixed to the ceiling panel and an adjacent locking piece in a field edge support provided at a predetermined interval. The engagement metal fitting is supported by the metal fitting body fixed to the ceiling panel and slidably inward and outward with respect to the metal fitting main body, and is urged outward by a spring force. And a front end having an engagement block formed with an engagement guide surface that is curved or inclined from the lower portion to the upper rear portion and that abuts on the engagement piece of the field edge support. Panel mounting hardware.