JP3207783B2 - Jig and jig for building plate - Google Patents

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a jig for building a plate and a structure for building a plate.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as a jig for laying a plate-shaped body such as a slab, a side plate of a storage body, a wall panel, etc. on the ground or a floor surface, for example, the jig illustrated in FIGS. Are known. As illustrated in FIG. 6, the conventional mounting jig is configured by a bolt (C) and a nut (D) screwed into the lower end of the plate-shaped body (A), and the bolt (C) is used. Screw the screw into the screw hole (a) formed at the lower end of the plate (a) and turn the nut (d) or bolt (c) to turn the lower end of the plate (a) from the ground. Is adjusted so that a plate-like body (a) is built.

Further, the conventional mounting jig illustrated in FIG. 7 has a U-shaped cross section on which the lower end of the plate-like body (A) is placed in addition to the bolt (C) and the nut (D). After the lower end of the plate-shaped body (A) is placed on the U-shaped section of the receiving member (E), the plate-shaped body (A) Screw the bolt (c) into the bolt hole (a) formed at the lower end of the, and turn the nut (d) or the bolt (c) to lower the plate-like body (a) from the ground or the like. It is adjusted to be erected.

In the case where a plurality of plate-like members are continuously installed, a pointing bar is sandwiched between the plate-like members to maintain a constant interval between the plate-like members, and the above-described FIGS. They are installed continuously using jigs.

[0005]

However, despite the above-described construction using the jigs and the pointing rods, and the contrivance and improvement, a plurality of plate-like bodies (a) are conventionally fixed to a ceiling surface or the like. In such a case, the pointing rod must be sandwiched above each plate-like body (A). If a conventional mounting jig as illustrated in FIGS. 6 and 7 is used, a bolt (C) or a nut is required. While the height is adjusted using (d), the pointing rod falls down, and there is a problem that a plurality of plate-like bodies cannot be built at regular intervals.

Further, in the installation jig of FIG. 7, although the receiving strength of the plate-like member (A) can be improved by the receiving member (E), for example, the pointing rod is formed of the plate-like member (A). In the case of being sandwiched between the lower end and the upper end, the plate-like body (a) could not be placed because it was obstructed by the rising side surface of the U-shaped section of the receiving member (e). Further, for example, when the lower end or the upper end of the plate-shaped body (A) is L-shaped, the receiving member (E) is used because the plate-shaped body (A) hits the rising side surface of the U-shaped section. Could not.

In the lower part of the plate-like body (A), it is necessary to previously form a bolt hole (A) in the shape of the bolt (C). This was one of the reasons that hindered the ease of use. Further, there is a problem that the standing position of the plate-like body (A) gradually shifts while the nut (D) and the bolt (C) are being turned for height adjustment.

Therefore, the invention of this application has been made in view of the circumstances described above, and solves the problems of the prior art, so that the plate can be accurately positioned at a desired height position and standing position. And a new plate-like building jig, which can be easily built and a plurality of plate-like bodies can be built at a desired constant interval, and a new plate-like jig using the plate-like body building jig. The purpose is to provide a built-in body structure.

[0009]

Means for Solving the Problems The present invention solves the above-mentioned problems by providing a jig for erection of a plate-like body, the flat part being in contact with the bottom or top surface of the plate-like body. And a plate-like body support portion including a pair of side plate portions that are opposed to each other so as to sandwich the lower end portion or the upper end portion of the plate-like body in the flat plate portion, and a male screw provided in the flat plate portion of the plate-like body support portion. And a female screw member to be screwed into the male screw. An end of a pointing rod for holding a plurality of plate members at a desired interval is detachably fitted to each side plate portion of the plate member support portion. The lower end or the upper end of the plate is supported by the plate support, and the height of the plate is adjusted by screwing the female screw member into the male screw. To provide a jig for mounting a plate-shaped body characterized in that

Further, the invention of this application is directed to a jig for setting up a plate-like body, wherein a V-notch is formed at a substantially contact portion between the flat plate portion and the side plate portion of the plate-like body support portion. The female screw is provided with a displacement preventing member for preventing the displacement of the plate-like body, and a fixing screw through hole through which a fixing screw to be screwed into the lower end side surface or the upper end side surface of the plate-like body passes. It is a preferred embodiment that it is formed on the side plate portion.

According to the invention of the present application, a plurality of plate-like members which are held at regular intervals by a pointing rod having a desired length and are opposed to each other are built using the above-mentioned plate-like member setting jig. The lower end or the upper end of each plate is supported by the plate support in the plate-building jig, and the end of the pointing rod is a side plate of the plate support. The height position of each plate-like body is adjusted by being detachably fitted into the pointing rod fitting part provided in the part, and the female screw member of the plate-like body construction jig being screwed into the male screw. In addition, a thin plate is provided on the end surface of the pointing rod, and the pointing rod is a plate-shaped body Insert the pointing rod into the side plate so that it is sandwiched between the side plate and the plate of the mounting jig. And also with its one embodiment be fitted into.

[0012]

Embodiments of the present invention will be described below in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0013]

【Example】

(Embodiment 1) FIG. 1 is a perspective view illustrating a plate-like body mounting jig of the present invention, and FIGS. 2 (a), 2 (b) and 2 (c).
Are a plan view, a front view, and a plan view, respectively, of the plate-like body building jig of FIG.
FIG. 3 illustrates a front view of a female screw.

For example, FIGS. 1 and 2A and 2B
As illustrated in (c), the jig for setting up a plate-like body of the present invention includes a plate-like body support portion (1) including a flat plate portion (11) and a side plate portion (12), a male screw (2), The side plate portion (12) of the plate-like body support portion (1) is provided with a pointing rod fitting portion (13) into which the end of the pointing rod is detachably fitted. ing.

In this case, it will be further described that the plate-like body supporting portion (1) includes a flat plate portion (11) in contact with the bottom or top surface of the plate-like body, and a lower end portion of the plate-like body in this flat plate portion (11). Flat plate (1) so that the upper end is sandwiched from both sides
1) A pair of side plate portions (12) disposed opposite to both ends of the upper surface
It consists of. Each side plate part (12) is provided with a pointing rod fitting part (13) into which an end of a pointing rod for holding a plurality of plate bodies at a desired interval is detachably fitted.

In such a plate-like body supporting portion (1),
The plate-like body is formed by the flat plate portion (11) and the side plate portion (12) such that the bottom surface or the upper surface is in contact with the flat plate portion (11), and the lower end or the upper end portion is sandwiched between the pair of side plate portions (12). Vertically supported by a groove having a U-shaped cross section. In the case where a plurality of plate-like bodies are erected at a desired constant interval using a pointing rod, an end of the pointing rod is attached to and detached from a pointing rod fitting part (13) formed on the side plate part (12). Since it is freely fitted, the pointing rod is
The lower end or the upper end of the plate-like body can be supported together with the pointing rod without being disturbed by 2).

Further, the flat plate portion (11) of the plate-like body supporting portion (1) is provided with a male screw (2) having a bolt shape at a substantially central portion on a surface opposite to a surface contacting the plate-like body. The male screw (2) is provided with a male screw hole (31).
The female screw member (3) formed with a thread is screwed in. The female screw member (3) is screwed into the male screw (2) through the male screw hole (31), so that the height of the plate-like body is adjusted. After being adjusted, the plate-like body is built on the floor or the like.

(Embodiment 2) FIG. 3 illustrates another embodiment of the plate-like body mounting jig of the present invention. This figure 3
The jig for mounting a plate-shaped body of the present invention illustrated in FIG.
2 and the flat plate (11) in contact with the bottom or top surface of the plate, and the lower end or upper end of the plate in the flat plate (11). A plate-shaped support portion (1) composed of a pair of side plate portions (12) arranged to face each other so as to sandwich the plate-shaped body support portion (1);
A male screw (2) provided on the flat plate portion (11) and a female screw member (3) screwed into the male screw (2) are provided on each side plate portion (12) of the plate-like body support portion (1). Is
A pointing rod fitting portion (13) into which the end of the pointing rod (4) is detachably fitted is provided, and the plate-like body supporting portion (1) is provided.
The height of the plate-like body vertically supported by the female screw member (3) is adjusted by screwing the female screw member (3) into the male screw (2).

In such a jig for building a plate-like body shown in FIG.
Further, a V-notch (14) is formed at a substantially contact portion between the flat plate portion (11) of the plate-like body support portion (1) and each side plate portion (12). For example, when the end of the plate-like body (5) has an L-shape, the plate-like body (12) is attached to the side plate (12) in the state of the plate-like body support (1) illustrated in FIG. L of (5)
The end of the character hits. Then, V notch (1
4), one side plate portion (1) of the pair of side plate portions (12).
2) is folded and removed, and the plate-like body supporting portion (1) is formed into an L-shaped cross section including the remaining side plate portion (12) and the flat plate portion (13), so that a plate-like shape having an L-shaped end portion is obtained. The body (5) can also be easily supported.

Further, each side plate portion (1) of the plate-like body support portion (1) is provided.
In 2), a fixing screw through hole (15) is formed,
The fixing screw is screwed into the plate-like body (5) supported by the plate-like body supporting portion (1) through the fixing screw through-hole (15), so that the plate-like body (5) is further strengthened. It can also be fixed. Further, the female screw (3) is provided with a circular deviation prevention member (6) for preventing the plate-like body (5) from being displaced. The displacement prevention member (6) has a protrusion (6) on a surface that contacts the female screw (3).
1), and the projection (61) is provided with a female screw (3).
The female screw (3) is inserted into the male screw hole (31).
Fixed to On the side opposite to the side where the protruding portion (61) is formed, a contact portion (62) for contacting the ground, a ceiling surface, or the like is provided. The contact portion (62) is, for example, a ground, a ceiling surface, or the like. May be generated by a material having a large resistance to a shift in the shape, or fine irregularities may be formed.

With such a displacement preventing member (6),
When the female screw (3) is screwed into the male screw (2), the plate-like body jig of the present invention can be installed at an accurate position without shifting, and the ground, ceiling surface, etc. Can also be prevented from being damaged. By the way, a pointing rod (4) for keeping a constant interval between the plate-like bodies
As illustrated in FIG. 3, for example, a thin plate (41) may be provided at both ends thereof, and the pointing rod (4) may be configured such that the thin plate (41) is The thin plate (41) is fitted into the pointing rod fitting portion (13) of the side plate portion (12) so as to be sandwiched between the plate support portion (1) and the side plate portion (12). Since the hooks are caught on the side plate portion (12), it is possible to prevent the interval between the plate-like bodies from being widened during construction or the like.

Furthermore, at the entrance of the pointing rod fitting portion (13) in the side plate portion (12) of the plate-like body support portion (1),
A case in which small projections (16) are formed, and upper ends of a plurality of plate-like bodies held at regular intervals by a pointing rod (4) are fixed to a ceiling surface by the plate-like body building jig of the present invention. When the pointing rod (4) is fitted into the pointing rod fitting portion (13), the drop of the pointing rod (4) can be prevented by the small projection (16) at the entrance.

(Embodiment 3) FIG. 4 shows an example of a plate-like building structure of the present invention using the plate-like building jig illustrated in FIG. In the plate-like body construction structure of the present invention illustrated in FIG. 4, the plate-like body construction jig of the present invention shown in FIG. 3 is held at a constant interval by a pointing rod (4) having a desired length. A plate-like body (5a) and a plate-like body (5b) arranged opposite to each other are erected on the ground (8).

The lower end of the plate-like body (5a) has a U-shaped cross section formed by the flat plate (11) and the side plate (12) of the plate-like body support (1) in the plate-like body mounting jig. In addition, a wood screw (7) as a fixing screw is screwed into a side surface of the lower end portion through a fixing screw through hole formed in the side plate portion (12), so that the lower end side surface is more firmly supported. It is fixed to the plate-shaped support (1).

Since the lower end of the other plate-like body (5b) is L-shaped, the plate-like body support portion (1) of the plate-like body setting jig has a pair of side plate portions (12). ) Is folded along the V-notch (14), and has an L-shaped cross section including the remaining side plate (12) and the flat plate (11),
The L-shaped lower end of the plate-like body (5a) is supported in the L-shaped section.

Each of the thin plates (41) is formed by a side plate at each end of the pointing rod (4) projecting between the lower end of the plate (5a) and the lower end of the plate (5b). Department (1
It is fitted in a pointing rod fitting portion formed on the side plate (12) so as to be sandwiched between the lower surface of each of the plate-like members (5) and (5b). Then, the female screw member (3) is narrowed down to the male screw (2) of the plate-like building jig supporting the plate-like body (5a),
The length of the gap between the bottom surface of the plate-like body (5a) and the ground (8) is adjusted, and similarly, the male screw (2) of the plate-like body mounting jig supporting the plate-like body (5b) The female screw member (3) is narrowed down to adjust the height of the plate-like body (5b), and the two plate-like bodies (5a) and (5b) are erected at the same height position.

On the other hand, the upper end of the plate-like body (5b) is also supported by the plate-like body support part (1) of the plate-like body building jig of the present invention, and is supported by the male screw (2) and the female screw member (3). The distance between the upper surface of the plate-like body (5b) and the ceiling surface or the like is adjusted and fixed to the ceiling surface or the like. Of course, even when the height of the female screw member (3) is adjusted by screwing in the female screw member (3) by the slip prevention member (6) provided on the female screw member (3) of each plate-like body setting jig, the positional deviation may occur. Each of the plate-like members (5a) and (5b) can be erected at an accurate position without causing trouble.

In this way, the plate-like body (5a) and the plate-like body (5b) are kept at a constant interval by the pointing rod, and are vertically set at a predetermined height position and an upright position. It is built in (Embodiment 4) FIG. 5 illustrates an embodiment of a plate-like body building structure using the plate-like body building jig illustrated in FIG. 3 in the second embodiment.

In the plate-like body building structure of the present invention illustrated in FIG. 5, the lower end and the upper end of the housing (9) are respectively formed by using the plate-like body jig of the present invention shown in FIG. The storage body (9) is built by being supported and fixed to the ground or the like and the ceiling surface or the like. The storage body (9) includes a top plate (91), a pair of side plates (92) opposed to each other at both ends of the top plate (91), and a pair of side plates (92).
And a shelf plate (93) provided therebetween.

Further, a pointing rod (4) for keeping the interval between the pair of side plates (92) constant is provided at a lower portion of the housing (9). The pointing rod (4) has a thin plate (41) at both ends thereof. Each thin plate (41) is in contact with the lower end side surface of each side plate (91), and is located between the side plates (92). It is stretched. The lower end portion of the storage body (9) has the lower end portion of the side plate (92) together with the end portion of the pointing rod (4), and the plate-like body support portion (1) of the plate-like body setting jig of the present invention.
The height position is adjusted by screwing the female screw member (3) into the male screw (2), and the vertical position is shifted by the slip prevention member (6) provided on the female screw member (3). And stand vertically on the ground.

On the other hand, the upper end of the storage body (9) is also fixed to a ceiling surface or the like by a plate-like body mounting jig. Since the upper end of the storage body (9) is L-shaped by the side plate (92) and the top plate (91), the plate-like body support part (1) of the plate-like body mounting jig has One of the pair of side plates, that is, the top plate (9
1) The side plate portion on the side is bent along the V notch to form an L-shaped cross section, and the L-shaped upper end portion of the storage body (9) has an L-shaped cross section of the plate-shaped support portion (1). It is firmly supported by the shape part, and is further attached to the ceiling surface or the like by adjusting the interval length with the ceiling surface or the like by the male screw (2) and the female screw member (3). Of course, female screw member (3)
The displacement prevention member (6) provided in the above-mentioned structure prevents the displacement and prevents the ceiling surface and the like from being damaged.

In this way, the storage body (9) can be accurately and easily erected at the desired height position and standing position. Of course, the present invention is not limited to the above-described example, and it goes without saying that various aspects are possible in detail.

[0033]

As described above in detail, according to the present invention, a plate-like body can be accurately and easily erected at a desired height position and an upright position, and a plurality of plate-like bodies can be provided at a desired constant interval. The present invention provides a new plate-like body mounting jig which can be built by using the above-mentioned method, and a plate-like body mounting structure using the plate-like body mounting jig.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an example of a plate-like body mounting jig according to the present invention.

FIGS. 2 (a), (b), and (c) respectively illustrate a plan view, a front view, and a front view of a female screw of the plate-like body mounting jig of FIG.

FIG. 3 is a perspective view illustrating an embodiment of the plate-like body setting jig of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a front view illustrating a plate-like body construction structure using the plate-like body construction jig of FIG. 3 of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing one embodiment of a plate-like body building structure using the plate-like body building jig of FIG. 3 of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a front view illustrating a conventional installation jig.

FIG. 7 is a front view illustrating another conventional mounting jig.

[Explanation of symbols]

 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Plate-like body support part 11 Flat plate part 12 Side plate part 13 Pointing rod fitting part 14 V notch 15 Fixed screw through hole 16 Projection 2 Male screw 3 Female screw 31 Male screw hole 4 Pointing rod 41 Thin plate 5 Plate-shaped body 6 Displacement prevention member 61 Projecting part 62 Contact part 7 Wood screw 8 Ground 9 Storage body 91 Top plate 92 Side plate 93 Shelf plate

Continuation of the front page (58) Field surveyed (Int. Cl. ⁷ , DB name) F16B 12/00-12/60 F16B 5/00-5/12 A47B 91/02

Claims (6)

(57) [Claims] 1. A jig for erection of a plate-like body, comprising: a flat plate portion in contact with a bottom surface or an upper surface of the plate-like member; and a lower end or an upper end portion of the plate-like member opposed to the flat plate portion. A plate-shaped body support portion comprising a pair of side plate portions arranged,
A male screw provided on a flat plate portion of the plate-like body support portion, and a female screw member screwed into the male screw, each side plate portion of the plate-like body support portion, a desired spacing between the plurality of plate-like bodies An end portion of the index rod for detachably inserting the end portion of the index rod is provided, the lower end or the upper end of the plate is supported by the plate support, and the female screw member is provided. A plate-like building jig, wherein a height position of the plate-like body is adjusted by being screwed into a male screw. 2. The jig according to claim 1, wherein a V-notch is formed in a substantially contact portion between the flat plate portion and the side plate portion of the plate-like body supporting portion. 3. The female screw according to claim 1, wherein the female screw is provided with a displacement preventing member for preventing displacement of the plate-like body.
Or, the jig for mounting the plate-like body of 2. 4. The plate-like body support portion has a fixing screw through-hole through which a fixing screw screwed into a lower end side surface or an upper end side surface of the plate-like body is formed. 3. The jig for building a plate-shaped body. 5. A plurality of plate-like members which are opposed to each other while being held at regular intervals by a pointing rod having a desired length, using the plate-like member-building jig according to any one of claims 1 to 4. The lower end or the upper end of each plate is supported by the plate supporting portion of the plate mounting jig, and the end of the pointing rod is supported by the plate. It is detachably fitted into the pointing rod fitting part provided on the side plate part of the part,
A plate-like building structure, wherein a height position of each plate-like body is adjusted by screwing a female screw member in a plate-like body mounting jig into a male screw. 6. A thin plate is provided on an end surface of the pointing rod, and the pointing rod is positioned such that the thin flat plate is sandwiched between the side plate portion of the plate-like body mounting jig and the plate-like body. 6. The fitting of the pointing rod of the side plate portion so as to perform the following operation.
Plate-shaped body built structure.