JP3205399U - Vibration membrane pressurization mechanism for plucked string instruments with taiko drums such as banjo or percussion instruments such as small drums - Google Patents

Vibration membrane pressurization mechanism for plucked string instruments with taiko drums such as banjo or percussion instruments such as small drums Download PDF

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JP3205399U
JP3205399U JP2016002152U JP2016002152U JP3205399U JP 3205399 U JP3205399 U JP 3205399U JP 2016002152 U JP2016002152 U JP 2016002152U JP 2016002152 U JP2016002152 U JP 2016002152U JP 3205399 U JP3205399 U JP 3205399U
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drum
diaphragm
banjo
drums
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哲雄 紺矢
哲雄 紺矢
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哲雄 紺矢
哲雄 紺矢
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Abstract

【課題】バンジョー等の太鼓胴を持つ撥弦楽器、又は小太鼓等打楽器の振動膜加圧機構を提供する。【解決手段】バンジョー等の太鼓胴を持つ撥弦楽器、又は小太鼓等打楽器胴体に、振動膜外周エッジを固定する手段として振動膜固定リング4を設け、この振動膜固定枠4を太鼓胴1の構造体の底部より振動膜固定枠用ボルト7によって振動膜外周エッジ8を保持することにより、太鼓胴1内部に設けた振動膜2に張力を加える加圧機構を機能させる、振動膜加圧機構により大幅に金属部品数を減じ,より軽量化した楽器製作を可能とする、太鼓胴内振動膜加圧機構を提供するものである。また、外観のデザインの自由度向上を提供する。【選択図】図1A vibrating membrane pressurizing mechanism for a plucked string instrument having a drum drum such as a banjo or a percussion instrument such as a small drum is provided. SOLUTION: A vibrating membrane fixing ring 4 is provided as a means for fixing a diaphragm outer peripheral edge to a plucked instrument body having a drum drum such as a banjo or a percussion instrument body such as a small drum. A diaphragm pressurizing mechanism that causes the pressurizing mechanism to apply tension to the diaphragm 2 provided inside the drum drum 1 by holding the diaphragm peripheral edge 8 from the bottom of the structure by the diaphragm fixing frame bolt 7. Therefore, the present invention provides a drum drum vibrating membrane pressurizing mechanism that can significantly reduce the number of metal parts and make a lighter musical instrument. In addition, it offers improved design flexibility. [Selection] Figure 1

Description

本考案は,バンジョー等の太鼓胴を持つ撥弦楽器、又は小太鼓等打楽器の振動膜固定と胴体内部に設ける加圧機構であり、振動膜固定リングにより固定された振動膜を下部から加圧リングをボルトをねじ上げる事で押し上げ,演奏可能な張力を振動膜に加える加圧構造に関するものである。   The present invention is a pressure mechanism provided inside a body and a diaphragm for a plucked string instrument such as a banjo or a percussion instrument such as a small drum. This is related to a pressurizing structure that pushes up the bolt by screwing it up and applies a playable tension to the diaphragm.

従来普及しているバンジョー等の太鼓胴を持つ撥弦楽器、又は小太鼓等打楽器では,弦の音を拡大させるための振動膜を外部加圧リングにより,振動膜の枠部分を下に押し下げて,胴体により固定された振動膜に張力を加える方法が採用されており,この外部加圧リングを10本から24本の鈎付きねじで引き締める力を加えて振動膜に張力を加えるための機構は,金属部品を多用し,全体の重量を増加させ,演奏者に負担を与え演奏そのものを困難にする要因であった。また、一様に円筒胴体外部に締め付け金具を設置するために、その外観形状は画一的なものであった。   In a plucked string instrument such as a banjo or a percussion instrument such as a small drum, which has been widely used in the past, the diaphragm for expanding the sound of the string is pushed down by the external pressure ring, and the frame of the diaphragm is pushed down. A method of applying tension to the diaphragm fixed by the body is adopted, and a mechanism for applying tension to the diaphragm with 10 to 24 hooked screws to apply tension to the diaphragm is as follows: It was a factor that made heavy use of metal parts, increased the overall weight, put a burden on the performer, and made the performance itself difficult. Further, in order to uniformly install the fastening metal fittings outside the cylindrical body, the external shape is uniform.

解決しようとする課題は,バンジョー等の太鼓胴を持つ撥弦楽器、又は小太鼓等打楽器の重量を減じ,バンジョー等の太鼓胴を持つ撥弦楽器、又は小太鼓等打楽器の演奏をより容易とすることを課題の1とする。また、一様に締め付け金具を円筒胴体外部に設置するために、その外観形状は画一的なものになり、デザイン性を向上させることが困難であった事を課題の2とする。
The problem to be solved is to reduce the weight of a plucked string instrument such as a banjo or a percussion instrument such as a small drum, and to make it easier to play a plucked string instrument such as a banjo or a percussion instrument such as a small drum. Is one of the issues. Further, since the fastening metal fittings are uniformly installed outside the cylindrical body, the external shape becomes uniform, and it is difficult to improve the design.

バンジョー等の太鼓胴を持つ撥弦楽器、又は小太鼓等打楽器の胴体外部に振動膜締め付け金具を設置せずに、バンジョー等の太鼓胴を持つ撥弦楽器、又は小太鼓等打楽器の胴体に装着する振動膜固定リングにより固定された振動膜を、胴体内部に設けた加圧リングを複数個のボルトにより下部から上部に均等に押し上げることで,演奏に必要な張力を保持するまで加圧することを主要な手段とする。
Vibration attached to the body of a plucked string instrument such as a banjo, or a plucked instrument such as a small drum or a percussion instrument such as a small drum The main feature is to pressurize the diaphragm fixed by the membrane fixing ring until the tension required for the performance is maintained by pushing the pressure ring provided inside the fuselage evenly from the bottom to the top with a plurality of bolts. Means.

本考案では,金属部品を多用するバンジョー等の太鼓胴を持つ撥弦楽器、又は小太鼓等打楽器の金属部品を大幅に減ずる事が可能となり,より軽く保持しやすいバンジョー等の太鼓胴を持つ撥弦楽器、又は小太鼓等打楽器を提供することを考案の効果の1とし、且つ外観デザインに自由度を与えることを効果の2とする。
In the present invention, it is possible to greatly reduce the metal parts of a drum drum such as a banjo that uses a lot of metal parts or the percussion instrument such as a small drum, and a plucked string instrument that has a drum drum such as a banjo that is easier to hold lightly. Or, providing a percussion instrument such as a small drum is one of the effects of the idea, and giving the degree of freedom to the external design is two.

バンジョー等の太鼓胴を持つ撥弦楽器、又は小太鼓等打楽器振動膜加圧機構の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of a percussion instrument vibration membrane pressurization mechanism, such as a plucked string instrument with a drum drum, such as a banjo, or a small drum. バンジョー等の太鼓胴を持つ撥弦楽器、又は小太鼓等打楽器振動膜加圧機構の内部構造斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the internal structure of a plucked string instrument having a drum drum such as a banjo or a percussion instrument vibrating membrane pressurizing mechanism such as a small drum.

以下、本考案を実施するための形態について説明する。
太鼓胴(1)に配した振動膜固定リング(4)を、太鼓胴(1)の構造体の底部より振動膜固定枠用ボルト(7)で固定して、振動膜外周エッジ(8)を押さえる。
振動膜(2)の下部に加圧リング(3)を設ける。
加圧リング(2)の下部に設けた加圧リング用ボルト保持凸部(5)に複数個設置した加圧リング用ボルト(6)により、加圧リング用ボルト保持凸部(5)からねじ上げ、加圧リング(2)を押し上げる。加圧リング(2)により、振動膜固定枠(4)によって固定された振動膜(2)が加圧され、演奏可能な張力を、振動膜(2)に与える。
また、この振動膜加圧構造をバンジョー等の太鼓胴を持つ撥弦楽器、又は小太鼓等打楽器胴体(1)の内部に設置することにより、外部構造のデザイン性に自由度を与える事が可能となり様々な外観を持つバンジョー等の太鼓胴を持つ撥弦楽器、又は小太鼓等打楽器の製作を可能とする。
Hereinafter, the form for implementing this invention is demonstrated.
The diaphragm fixing ring (4) disposed on the drum drum (1) is fixed with the bolt (7) for the diaphragm fixing frame from the bottom of the drum drum (1) structure, and the diaphragm outer peripheral edge (8) is fixed. Hold down.
A pressure ring (3) is provided below the vibrating membrane (2).
A plurality of pressure ring bolts (6) installed on the pressure ring bolt holding convex portion (5) provided at the lower portion of the pressure ring (2) are screwed from the pressure ring bolt holding convex portion (5). Raise the pressure ring (2). The diaphragm (2) fixed by the diaphragm fixing frame (4) is pressurized by the pressurizing ring (2), and a playable tension is applied to the diaphragm (2).
In addition, by installing this diaphragm pressurization structure inside a plucked instrument with a drum drum such as a banjo or a percussion instrument body (1) such as a small drum, it is possible to give freedom to the design of the external structure. It makes it possible to produce plucked string instruments such as banjos with various appearances and percussion instruments such as small drums.

1 バンジョー等の太鼓胴を持つ撥弦楽器、又は小太鼓等打楽器胴体
2 振動膜
3 加圧リング
4 振動膜固定リング
5 ボルト保持凸部
6 加圧リング用ボルト
7 振動膜固定枠用ボルト
8 振動膜外周エッジ
1 Plucked string instruments such as banjo drums or percussion instruments such as small drums
2 Vibration membrane 3 Pressure ring
4 Vibration membrane fixing ring
5 Bolt holding projection
6 Pressure ring bolt 7 Vibration film fixing frame bolt 8 Vibration film outer edge

Claims (1)

打楽器又は太鼓胴を持つ弦楽器であって、
胴、振動膜、振動膜固定リング及び振動膜加圧機構を有し、
前記振動膜固定リングは前記胴の上部に配置されたリング状の部材であって、その内 側の下部に切り欠きを有し、
前記振動膜は、端部を有し、該端部が前記胴の上端と前記振動膜固定リングの前記切り 欠きからなる凹所に受け入れられて固定されており、
前記振動膜加圧機構は前記胴の内側に配置された加圧リングおよびボルトからなり、 前記加圧リングが下方から前記ボルトによってねじ上げられる機構を有する
ことを特徴とする打楽器又は弦楽器。
A stringed instrument with a percussion or drum drum,
It has a body, diaphragm, diaphragm fixing ring and diaphragm pressurization mechanism,
The diaphragm fixing ring is a ring-shaped member arranged at the upper part of the trunk, and has a notch at the lower part inside thereof.
The diaphragm has an end, and the end is received and fixed in a recess formed by an upper end of the body and the notch of the diaphragm fixing ring,
The vibrating membrane pressurizing mechanism includes a pressurizing ring and a bolt arranged inside the trunk, and has a mechanism in which the pressurizing ring is screwed up from below by the bolt.
JP2016002152U 2016-05-12 2016-05-12 Vibration membrane pressurization mechanism for plucked string instruments with taiko drums such as banjo or percussion instruments such as small drums Expired - Fee Related JP3205399U (en)

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JP2016002152U JP3205399U (en) 2016-05-12 2016-05-12 Vibration membrane pressurization mechanism for plucked string instruments with taiko drums such as banjo or percussion instruments such as small drums

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JP2014187167A Continuation JP2016061811A (en) 2014-09-15 2014-09-15 Plucked string instrument having drum body such as banjo and vibration film pressurizing mechanism inside body of percussion instrument such as taboret

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JP3205399U true JP3205399U (en) 2016-07-21

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