JP3205013B2 - Method of manufacturing molding die for manufacturing heat fixing roller, method of manufacturing heat fixing roller using the same, and heat fixing roller manufactured by the method - Google Patents
Method of manufacturing molding die for manufacturing heat fixing roller, method of manufacturing heat fixing roller using the same, and heat fixing roller manufactured by the methodInfo
- Publication number
- JP3205013B2 JP3205013B2 JP23561691A JP23561691A JP3205013B2 JP 3205013 B2 JP3205013 B2 JP 3205013B2 JP 23561691 A JP23561691 A JP 23561691A JP 23561691 A JP23561691 A JP 23561691A JP 3205013 B2 JP3205013 B2 JP 3205013B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- fixing roller
- heat fixing
- molding die
- manufacturing
- mold
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Fixing For Electrophotography (AREA)
- Rolls And Other Rotary Bodies (AREA)
- Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、表面に高精度の幾何学
的な凹凸形状が設けられている弾性層を有する熱定着ロ
ーラ製造用の成形金型の製造方法、これを用いた熱定着
ローラの製造方法、及び該方法によって製造された熱定
着ローラに関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method of manufacturing a molding die for manufacturing a heat fixing roller having an elastic layer having a surface with a highly accurate geometrical unevenness, and a heat fixing method using the same.
Roller manufacturing method, and thermometer manufactured by the method
Related to a dressing roller .
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】近年では、複写機等の耐久枚数の増加に
より、静電顕画像を記録材に定着する為に使用される熱
定着ローラも、長時間安定に紙を搬送して熱定着を行う
ことが出来るものが要求されてきている。しかしなが
ら、従来の平滑な表面を持つローラでは複写の初期に紙
の巻きつきが生じたり、紙とローラとの間に紙粉、トナ
ー等がたまり紙とローラが滑る為、紙の搬送不良を起こ
すという問題がある。この様な紙とローラの滑りを防止
する為に、ローラの表面を研磨等の方法により粗面化す
る方法が考えられるが、この場合には研磨によりローラ
が摩耗してしまうという問題が生じる。更に、ローラの
表面を研磨する方法では、ローラが低硬度の弾性材料等
で形成される場合には従来の研削技術では対処すること
が出来ず、ローラの表面状態における要求を十分に満足
出来ないという問題がある。2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, due to an increase in the number of durable sheets of a copying machine or the like, a heat fixing roller used for fixing an electrostatic microscope image on a recording material has been stably transported for a long time to perform heat fixing. What can be done is being demanded. However, a conventional roller having a smooth surface may cause paper wrapping at the beginning of copying, or paper dust and toner may collect between the paper and the roller, causing the paper and the roller to slip, resulting in poor paper conveyance. There is a problem. In order to prevent such slippage between the paper and the roller, a method of roughening the surface of the roller by a method such as polishing is conceivable. In this case, however, there is a problem that the roller is worn by the polishing. Further, in the method of polishing the surface of the roller, if the roller is formed of a low-hardness elastic material or the like, the conventional grinding technique cannot cope with the problem, and the requirements for the surface condition of the roller cannot be sufficiently satisfied. There is a problem.
【0003】又、無研削方法としては、特開平1−17
4423号公報等に記載されている様に、例えば、貫通
した円筒孔を持つ成形金型内に、該円筒孔と同心軸上に
棒軸状の芯金部材を保持する為の蓋体が円筒孔の両端開
孔部に設けられている成形装置を用い、弾性材料を成形
金型内に流し込んだ後、該弾性材料を硬化して芯金部材
と一体化して弾性ローラを製作する方法が知られてい
る。この様な製造方法の場合には、紙とローラの滑りを
防止する為に、成形金型の貫通孔の内面を均一に粗面化
したり、模様を付けたりしなければならず、直径に比べ
軸方向に長い貫通孔を要するローラの成形金型の内面加
工は、従来の加工技術では非常に困難であり、又、例え
出来たとしても、同一のものを高精度に多数作ることは
不可能であり経済性に劣るという問題がある。As a non-grinding method, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No.
As described in Japanese Patent No. 4423, for example, a cover for holding a rod-shaped core metal member on a concentric axis with a cylindrical hole is formed in a molding die having a cylindrical hole penetrating therethrough. A method is known in which an elastic material is poured into a molding die using a molding device provided at both ends of the hole, and then the elastic material is cured and integrated with a core member to produce an elastic roller. Have been. In the case of such a manufacturing method, in order to prevent the paper and the rollers from slipping, the inner surface of the through hole of the molding die must be uniformly roughened or patterned. It is very difficult to process the inner surface of the molding die of a roller that requires a long through hole in the axial direction with conventional processing technology, and even if it is possible, it is impossible to make many identical products with high precision However, there is a problem that economic efficiency is poor.
【0004】[0004]
【発明が解決しようとしている課題】そこで、本発明
は、上記従来技術における熱定着ローラの紙の巻きつき
や搬送不良といった問題を解決し、長時間安定に紙を搬
送し熱定着を行うことの出来る熱定着ローラを再現性よ
く製造し得る熱定着ローラ製造用の成形金型の製造方
法、これを用いた熱定着ローラの製造方法、及び該方法
によって製造された熱定着ローラの提供を目的とする。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, the present invention solves the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, such as the winding of the heat fixing roller and the poor conveyance of the paper, and stably conveys the paper for a long time to perform heat fixing. method of manufacturing a molding die of the heat fixing roller for the manufacture capable of producing a can Ru heat fixing row La reproducibly, a method of manufacturing a thermal fixing roller using the same, and the method
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a heat-fixing roller manufactured by the company .
【0005】[0005]
【課題を解決する為の手段】上記の目的は、下記の本発
明により達成される。即ち、本発明は、外形が所望する
熱定着ローラと同じ形状を有する外周面に高精度の幾何
学的な凹凸形状を有する母型に、電鋳加工によって上記
母型の形状を転写して成形金型部材を形成し、その後、
母型を除去して熱定着ローラ製造用の成形金型を得る製
造方法において、上記電鋳加工前にあらかじめ、母型の
端部に高硬度材からなる補強材を取り付けて、該補強材
と母型とを一体化した状態で電鋳加工を行って、両端部
に高硬度材からなる補強材を有する成形金型を得ること
を特徴とする熱定着ローラ製造用の成形金型の製造方
法、又、本願発明は、上記熱定着ローラ製造用の成形金
型の製造方法で得られた端部に高硬度材からなる補強材
を有する成形金型を用い、該成形金型を、成形金型の両
端部に設けられた上記補強材を介して熱定着ローラの芯
金部材の両端部に取り付けられた蓋体に組み込み、成形
金型と芯金部材との間に密封空間を形成し、該空間にゴ
ム材料を注入した後、ゴム材料を硬化し、その後、上記
蓋体を取り外し、最後に成形金型から抜き出して、弾性
層の表面に高精度の幾何学的な凹凸形状が設けられた熱
定着ローラを得ることを特徴とする熱定着ローラの製造
方法、及び該方法によって製造されたことを特徴とする
熱定着ローラである。The above objects are achieved by the present invention described below. That is, in the present invention, the outer shape is desired.
High-precision geometry on the outer peripheral surface having the same shape as the heat fixing roller
The above-mentioned mold is formed by electroforming
By transferring the shape of the master mold to form a molding die member,
Removal of the master mold to obtain a molding die for manufacturing the heat fixing roller
In the manufacturing method, before the electroforming process,
Attach a reinforcement made of a high-hardness material to the end,
And electroforming with the mold integrated
Method for manufacturing a molding die for manufacturing a heat fixing roller, characterized by obtaining a molding die having a reinforcing material made of a high hardness material
The present invention also relates to a molding metal for producing the heat fixing roller.
Reinforcement made of high-hardness material at the end obtained by the mold manufacturing method
Using a molding die having
The core of the heat fixing roller via the reinforcing material provided at the end
Incorporate into the lid attached to both ends of the gold member and mold
A sealed space is formed between the mold and the core member, and
After the rubber material is injected, the rubber material is cured and then
Remove the lid and finally pull it out of the mold
Heat with high-precision geometric unevenness on the surface of the layer
Manufacturing method of the heat fixing roller, characterized in Rukoto give fixing roller, and is characterized in that it is manufactured by the method
It is a heat fixing roller .
【0006】[0006]
【作用】本発明者は、上記従来技術の問題点を解決すべ
く鋭意研究した結果、熱定着ローラの棒軸状の芯金部材
の周囲に形成する弾性層の表面に、高精度の幾何学的な
凹凸形状を設けておけば、紙が熱定着ローラに巻きつく
ことがなく、又、従来、紙の搬送性を悪くしていた紙
粉、トナー等が弾性層の凹凸形状の凹部入る為、ローラ
と紙との滑りが生じることがなく、長期間にわたり良好
な紙搬送性能を持たせることが出来ることを知見して本
発明を完成した。その製造方法としては、貫通した円筒
孔を持つ成形金型内に該円筒孔と同心軸上に棒軸状の芯
金部材を保持する為の蓋体が、円筒孔の両端に取りつけ
られ得る成形金型を使用し、該成形金型内に弾性材料を
導入して該弾性材料を硬化させて弾性層を形成する熱定
着ローラの製造方法により製作する。その際、成形金型
内面に所望の幾何学模様の凹凸形状が反対に転写された
成形金型を用いることにより、弾性層の表面に高精度の
幾何学的な凹凸形状が設けられた熱定着ローラが製造さ
れる。成形金型内面に所望の幾何学模様の凹凸形状が反
対に転写された成形金型は、先ず、所望の熱定着ローラ
と同じ外形状を持つ母型を製作し、該母型の表面に所望
の幾何学模様を凹凸エッチング、放電加工等により形成
した後、凹凸形状を有する該母型の周辺に付加加工によ
り金型材を付着形成し、その後、該金型材を所定の成形
金型形状に加工し、最後に、このうち母型のみを除去す
ることにより得られる。The present inventor has conducted intensive studies to solve the above-mentioned problems of the prior art. As a result, the surface of the elastic layer formed around the rod-shaped core metal member of the heat fixing roller has a high precision geometric shape. If the irregular shape is provided, the paper will not wind around the heat fixing roller, and paper powder and toner, which have conventionally deteriorated the paper transportability, will enter the uneven portion of the elastic layer. The present inventors have found that no slippage between the rollers and the paper occurs, and good paper transport performance can be provided for a long period of time. As a manufacturing method, a lid for holding a rod-shaped core metal member on a concentric axis with the cylindrical hole in a forming die having a cylindrical hole penetrating can be attached to both ends of the cylindrical hole. Using a mold, an elastic material is introduced into the molding die, and the elastic material is cured to form an elastic layer, thereby producing a heat fixing roller. At this time, by using a molding die in which the concave and convex shapes of a desired geometric pattern are transferred in reverse on the inner surface of the molding die, a heat fixation in which the surface of the elastic layer is provided with highly accurate geometric concave and convex shapes. Rollers are manufactured. The molding die having the desired geometric pattern concavo-convex shape transferred on the inner surface of the molding die in the opposite direction, first, a master having the same outer shape as the desired heat fixing roller is manufactured, and the desired shape is formed on the surface of the mother die. After forming the geometric pattern by uneven etching, electric discharge machining or the like, a mold material is attached and formed around the matrix having the uneven shape by additional processing, and then the mold material is processed into a predetermined molding mold shape. Finally, it is obtained by removing only the master mold.
【0007】[0007]
【実施例】以下、添付図面に基づいて本発明を説明す
る。図1(1)は、表面に幾何学的な凹凸を有する本発
明の熱定着ローラの斜視図であり、図1(2)は、その
表面の幾何学模様の拡大概略図である。図2は、本発明
の熱定着ローラを製作する為の成形金型が完成する直前
の、母型のみを溶かす前の状態を示す断面図である。図
3及び図4は、本発明方法に使用する、本発明の熱定着
ローラを成形する為の成形金型の製作過程を示す。又、
図5に、この様な製作工程で作製された金型により本発
明の熱定着ロ−ラを成形している様子を示す。図3の
の10´は、所望の熱定着ローラと同じ外形状に加工さ
れ、その表面に所望の凹凸模様が写真製版技術によりエ
ッチング加工された母型である。該母型10´は、後に
母型を除去する必要がある為、溶解し易く、且つ成形金
型内面にローラの外形状及び表面の幾何学的な凹凸模様
を転写する必要がある為、BsBMで高精度に加工され
ている。図3のの11Bは、母型10´の補強用の鋼
材であり、硬度を上げる為に焼き入れされた高硬度材で
ある。11Bは母型10´に固定された状態で電鋳加工
により電着されており、後加工により電着部分との剥離
が生じない様にアンダーカットが施されている。図3の
の11Aは、電鋳加工により母型10´の周りに電着
された金型材であるが、強度及び耐食性等の面からNi
合金の電着を行った。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. FIG. 1 (1) is a perspective view of the heat fixing roller of the present invention having geometrical irregularities on the surface, and FIG. 1 (2) is an enlarged schematic diagram of the geometric pattern on the surface. FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a state immediately before a molding die for manufacturing the heat fixing roller of the present invention is completed and before only the mother die is melted. FIGS. 3 and 4 show a process of manufacturing a molding die for molding the heat fixing roller of the present invention used in the method of the present invention. or,
FIG. 5 shows a state in which the heat fixing roller of the present invention is formed by a mold manufactured in such a manufacturing process. Reference numeral 10 'in FIG. 3 denotes a matrix which is processed into the same outer shape as the desired heat fixing roller, and the desired uneven pattern is etched on its surface by photolithography. Since it is necessary to remove the master mold later, it is easy to dissolve the master mold 10 ′, and it is necessary to transfer the outer shape of the roller and the geometric uneven pattern of the surface to the inner surface of the molding die. It is processed with high precision. Reference numeral 11B in FIG. 3 denotes a steel material for reinforcing the matrix 10 ', which is a hardened material hardened to increase hardness. 11B is electrodeposited by electroforming in a state where it is fixed to the matrix 10 ', and is undercut so that the post-processing does not cause separation from the electrodeposited portion. 3A is a mold material electrodeposited around the matrix 10 'by electroforming, but Ni is used in view of strength and corrosion resistance.
Electrodeposition of the alloy was performed.
【0008】次に、図3及び図4を参照して、本発明方
法で使用する成形金型の製作過程を説明する。 まず外形が所望の熱定着ローラと同じ形状を持つ母
型10を、BsBM材を切削研磨加工することにより製
作する。 所望の模様のマスクを作り、で作製した母型10
に写真製版技術によりエッチング加工をして、その外周
に所望の幾何学的な凹凸模様を付け母型10´を形成す
る。 補強材11Bを高硬度材で製作し、母型10´の端
部に接着剤等で固定する。 上記の様にして形成した母型10´と補強材11B
との一体物を、電着漕20中の電解液21中に浸け、そ
の周りに約6mmほどの厚さにNi合金11Aを電着し
た。 の電鋳加工により母型の周りに出来た金属塊を、
所定の成形金型の外形に加工する。 母型端部を除去した後、母型10´の中心軸上に母
型腐食液22の循環をよくする為の貫通孔を開け、この
様にしたものを母型腐食液22中に浸ける。 母型10´が完全に除去された後、残った金型部分
11を洗浄する。 最後に、補強材部分等の細かい箇所の調整加工を行
い、必要ならばメッキ等の表面処理をして、内面に、本
発明の熱定着ローラの弾性層の表面に設けられる所望の
凹凸模様が反対に転写されている図4(B)に示した様
な成形金型を得る。Next, with reference to FIGS. 3 and 4, a process of manufacturing a molding die used in the method of the present invention will be described. First, a matrix 10 having the same outer shape as a desired heat fixing roller is manufactured by cutting and polishing a BsBM material. Make a mask with the desired pattern
Is etched by a photoengraving technique to form a matrix 10 'with a desired geometrical uneven pattern on the outer periphery thereof. The reinforcing material 11B is made of a high-hardness material, and is fixed to an end of the matrix 10 'with an adhesive or the like. The matrix 10 'and the reinforcing material 11B formed as described above.
Was immersed in the electrolytic solution 21 in the electrodeposition tank 20, and the Ni alloy 11A was electrodeposited to a thickness of about 6 mm around the same. The metal lump formed around the matrix by electroforming
It is processed into the shape of a predetermined molding die. After removing the end of the matrix, a through hole for improving the circulation of the matrix etchant 22 is formed on the center axis of the matrix 10 ′, and such a hole is immersed in the matrix etchant 22. After the mold 10 'is completely removed, the remaining mold part 11 is washed. Finally, a fine portion such as a reinforcing material portion is adjusted and subjected to a surface treatment such as plating if necessary, and a desired uneven pattern provided on the surface of the elastic layer of the heat fixing roller of the present invention is formed on the inner surface. On the other hand, a molding die as shown in FIG.
【0009】次に、以上の様にして作製した成形金型を
用いる、表面に高精度の幾何学的な凹凸形状を有する本
発明の熱定着ローラの製造方法について、図5に従って
説明する。 まず、予め周囲に接着剤が塗布された棒軸状の芯金
部材18の右端部18A(左端部18B)を、蓋体15
(14)の支持部15B(14B)の穴に挿入する。 次に、この様に組まれた芯金部材と蓋体とを、図3
及び図4に示した方法により得られた内面に所望の凹凸
模様が反対に転写されている成形金型11の円筒孔13
へ、右方(左方)から挿入する。尚、この際、蓋体15
(14)のテーパ部分が、円筒孔13のテーパ孔状の開
口部に密着するまで挿入する。 挿入後、上記の円筒孔13の左の開口部(右の開口
部)へ、もう一つの蓋体14(15)を嵌合せしめる。
この際、芯金部材18の端部18B(18A)が、蓋体
14(15)の支持部14B(15B)の孔に挿入する
様にする。この結果、上記の円筒孔13は密閉空間とな
る。 更に、以上の様に組まれたものの右蓋体15の右側
に、蓋体カバー17を嵌合せしめ、左蓋体14の左側に
蓋体カバー16を夫々嵌合せしめる。 この様な状態とした後、円筒孔13の密閉空間へ、
蓋体16に設けられている注入口16Aから、低粘度ゴ
ム材料19、例えば、LTV(低温硬化型)シリコーン
ゴムを圧力下で注入し、蓋体14の注入口14Aを経て
注入する。この結果注入されたLTVシリコーンゴム
は、蓋体に設けられた溝にまで回り込み、ローラとなる
部分にエアーを残すことなく、蓋体15の排出口15A
から流れ出る。この際、LTVシリコーンゴムは、注入
前に液が十分混合されるまで撹拌し脱気しておく。 上記のゴム材料の硬化後に、成形金型11の両端の
蓋体15及び14と蓋体カバー16及び17とを一体に
成形金型11から取りはずす。 最後に、成形金型11から軸方向にローラを抜き出
して、表面に高精度の幾何学的な凹凸形状を有する本発
明の熱定着ローラが得られる。 尚、ゴム材料等の弾性材料19の注入方法は圧力に頼ら
ずに真空引きすることも可能である。Next, a method of manufacturing the heat fixing roller of the present invention, which has a highly accurate geometric unevenness on the surface, using the molding die manufactured as described above will be described with reference to FIG. First, the right end portion 18A (the left end portion 18B) of the rod-shaped cored bar member 18 to which an adhesive has been applied is surrounded by the lid 15.
(14) Insert into the hole of the support part 15B (14B). Next, the cored bar and the lid thus assembled are connected to each other as shown in FIG.
And a cylindrical hole 13 of a molding die 11 in which a desired concavo-convex pattern is reversely transferred to the inner surface obtained by the method shown in FIG.
To the right (left). At this time, the lid 15
The tapered portion of (14) is inserted until it comes into close contact with the tapered opening of the cylindrical hole 13. After insertion, another lid 14 (15) is fitted into the left opening (right opening) of the cylindrical hole 13 described above.
At this time, the end 18B (18A) of the core member 18 is inserted into the hole of the support 14B (15B) of the lid 14 (15). As a result, the cylindrical hole 13 becomes a closed space. Further, the lid cover 17 is fitted to the right side of the right lid 15 and the lid cover 16 is fitted to the left side of the left lid 14, respectively. After such a state, into the closed space of the cylindrical hole 13,
A low-viscosity rubber material 19, for example, LTV (low-temperature curing type) silicone rubber is injected under pressure from an injection port 16 </ b> A provided in the lid 16, and injected through an injection port 14 </ b> A of the lid 14. As a result, the injected LTV silicone rubber wraps around the groove provided in the lid, leaving no air in the portion serving as a roller, and the outlet 15A of the lid 15.
Flows out of At this time, the LTV silicone rubber is stirred and degassed before the liquid is sufficiently mixed before pouring. After the rubber material is cured, the lids 15 and 14 and the lid covers 16 and 17 at both ends of the molding die 11 are integrally removed from the molding die 11. Finally, the roller is extracted in the axial direction from the molding die 11 to obtain the heat fixing roller of the present invention having a highly accurate geometric unevenness on the surface. Incidentally, the method of injecting the elastic material 19 such as a rubber material can be evacuated without relying on pressure.
【0010】[0010]
【他の実施例】上記の様に、本発明の実施例の熱定着ロ
ーラは、表面の凹凸形状として長方形の模様を有してい
るが、他に、円形、六角形等の多角形、又は波模様等で
も効果がある。又、上記の実施例で示されている本発明
の熱定着ローラは、一般の弾性ローラとして広く利用出
来るが、その具体的な使用例としては、複写機における
定着装置の定着、加圧ローラや感光体用のクリーニング
ローラあるいはプラテンローラ、給紙ローラ等が挙げら
れる。[Other Embodiments] As described above, the heat fixing roller according to the embodiment of the present invention has a rectangular pattern as the surface unevenness, but may also have a polygonal shape such as a circular shape, a hexagonal shape, or the like. Wave patterns are also effective. Further, the heat fixing roller of the present invention shown in the above embodiment can be widely used as a general elastic roller. Specific examples of use thereof include fixing of a fixing device in a copying machine, pressure roller, and the like. A cleaning roller or a platen roller for a photosensitive member, a paper feed roller, and the like can be used.
【0011】[0011]
【発明の効果】以上の様に、本発明の熱定着ローラは、
ローラの弾性層の表面に高精度の幾何学的な凹凸形状を
有する為、紙の巻きつきや紙の搬送不良を起こさずに、
長期間安定に紙を搬送し、熱定着することが出来る。
又、本発明の熱定着ローラの製造方法によれば、弾性層
表面に設けられる幾何学的な凹凸形状を、マスクを作る
ことにより又は放電加工により、ローラの長さや直径等
によらず高精度に加工出来る為、弾性層表面に所望の幾
何学的な凹凸形状を有する熱定着ローラを、成形金型を
用いた成形及び脱型のみの方法で安定的に繰り返し精度
よく生産出来る。As described above, the heat fixing roller of the present invention is
Because the roller has a highly accurate geometrical uneven shape on the surface of the elastic layer, it does not cause paper wrapping or paper transport failure.
Paper can be stably conveyed for a long period of time and heat-fixed.
Further, according to the method of manufacturing a heat fixing roller of the present invention, the geometric unevenness provided on the surface of the elastic layer can be formed with high precision by making a mask or by electric discharge machining regardless of the length and diameter of the roller. Therefore, a heat fixing roller having a desired geometrical unevenness on the surface of the elastic layer can be stably repeatedly produced with high precision by a method using only a molding die and molding and demolding.
【図1】(1)は、本発明の表面に幾何学的な凹凸を有
する熱定着ローラの斜視図である。 (2)は、その表面の幾何学模様の拡大概略図である。FIG. 1A is a perspective view of a heat fixing roller having a geometrical unevenness on a surface according to the present invention. (2) is an enlarged schematic diagram of the geometric pattern on the surface.
【図2】本発明方法で使用する成形金型の母型を溶かす
前の状態の断面図である。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a molding die used in the method of the present invention before the mother die is melted.
【図3】本発明方法で使用する成形金型の製作過程を示
す断面図である。FIG. 3 is a sectional view showing a manufacturing process of a molding die used in the method of the present invention.
【図4】図2に続く成形金型の製作過程を示す断面図で
ある。FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a manufacturing process of the molding die following FIG. 2;
【図5】図3及び図4の製作工程で作製された成形金型
により本発明の熱弾性ロ−ラを成形している様子を示す
概略断面図である。FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a state in which the thermoelastic roller of the present invention is molded by the molding die produced in the production steps of FIGS. 3 and 4.
10、10´:母型 11 :内面に所望の幾何学的な凹凸を反対に転
写した成形金型 11A :電鋳加工により電着された金型材 11B :補強材 13 :円筒孔 14、15 :蓋体 16、17 :蓋体カバー 18 :芯金部材 19 :弾性材料10, 10 ': mother die 11: molding die in which desired geometrical irregularities are reversely transferred to the inner surface 11A: die material electrodeposited by electroforming 11B: reinforcing material 13: cylindrical hole 14, 15: Lids 16, 17: Lid cover 18: Core member 19: Elastic material
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.7 識別記号 FI // B29K 83:00 B29L 31:32 (56)参考文献 特開 昭64−29882(JP,A) 特開 昭64−10283(JP,A) 特開 平1−174423(JP,A) 特開 昭63−307983(JP,A) 特開 昭63−210293(JP,A) 特開 昭59−20486(JP,A) 実開 昭60−16162(JP,U) 実開 昭60−90477(JP,U) (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.7,DB名) G03G 15/20 F16C 13/00 B29C 39/10 B29C 39/26 B29C 39/42 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continuation of front page (51) Int.Cl. 7 Identification symbol FI // B29K 83:00 B29L 31:32 (56) References JP-A-64-29882 (JP, A) JP-A-64-10283 (JP, A) JP-A-1-174423 (JP, A) JP-A-63-307983 (JP, A) JP-A-63-210293 (JP, A) JP-A-59-20486 (JP, A) 60-60162 (JP, U) 60-90477 (JP, U) (58) Fields investigated (Int. Cl. 7 , DB name) G03G 15/20 F16C 13/00 B29C 39/10 B29C 39/26 B29C 39/42
Claims (4)
を有する外周面に高精度の幾何学的な凹凸形状を有する
母型に、電鋳加工によって上記母型の形状を転写して成
形金型部材を形成し、その後、母型を除去して熱定着ロ
ーラ製造用の成形金型を得る製造方法において、上記電
鋳加工前にあらかじめ、母型の端部に高硬度材からなる
補強材を取り付けて、該補強材と母型とを一体化した状
態で電鋳加工を行って、両端部に高硬度材からなる補強
材を有する成形金型を得ることを特徴とする熱定着ロー
ラ製造用の成形金型の製造方法。An external shape is the same as that of a desired heat fixing roller.
High precision geometric uneven shape on the outer peripheral surface with
The shape of the master is transferred to the master by electroforming.
A mold member is formed, and then the mold is removed and a heat fixing roller is formed.
In the manufacturing method for obtaining a molding die for manufacturing
Made of high-hardness material at the end of the matrix before casting
A state in which the reinforcing material is attached and the reinforcing material and the matrix are integrated.
By electroforming in the state of being reinforced with hard material at both ends
Heat fixing method of manufacturing a molding die roller manufacturing, wherein Rukoto obtain a molded mold having wood.
分解時に分解治具が当たる部分とに、電鋳加工前にあら
かじめ高硬度材からなる補強材を、固定して設ける請求
項1に記載の熱定着ローラ製造用の成形金型の製造方
法。2. A claims to the partial decomposition jig when molding die decomposes lid mounting portion of the molding die strikes, a reinforcing material made of pre-hardened steel before electroforming, Ru provided fixed 2. The method for producing a molding die for producing a heat fixing roller according to item 1 .
成形金型の製造方法で得られた端部に高硬度材からなる
補強材を有する成形金型を用い、該成形金型を、成形金
型の両端部に設けられた上記補強材を介して熱定着ロー
ラの芯金部材の両端部に取り付けられた蓋体に組み込
み、成形金型と芯金部材との間に密封空間を形成し、該
空間にゴム材料を注入した後、ゴム材料を硬化し、その
後、上記蓋体を取り外し、最後に成形金型から抜き出し
て、弾性層の表面に高精度の幾何学的な凹凸形状が設け
られた熱定着ローラを得ることを特徴とする熱定着ロー
ラの製造方法。3. A method for manufacturing a heat fixing roller according to claim 1.
Made of high-hardness material at the end obtained by the molding die manufacturing method
Using a molding die having a reinforcing material, the molding die is
The heat fixing roller is inserted through the reinforcing material provided at both ends of the mold.
Assembled into lids attached to both ends of the core metal member
Forming a sealed space between the molding die and the core member,
After injecting the rubber material into the space, the rubber material is cured and
After that, remove the lid and finally pull it out of the molding die
The surface of the elastic layer is provided with high-precision
Manufacturing method of the heat fixing roller to heat the fixing roller and the resulting wherein Rukoto that is.
法によって製造されたことを特徴とする熱定着ローラ。 4. A method of manufacturing the heat fixing roller according to claim 3.
Thermal fixing row La, characterized in that it is manufactured by law.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP23561691A JP3205013B2 (en) | 1991-08-23 | 1991-08-23 | Method of manufacturing molding die for manufacturing heat fixing roller, method of manufacturing heat fixing roller using the same, and heat fixing roller manufactured by the method |
US08/386,191 US5538677A (en) | 1991-05-28 | 1995-02-09 | Method of producing elastic roller whose external curved surface cylindrical shape is of varying diameter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP23561691A JP3205013B2 (en) | 1991-08-23 | 1991-08-23 | Method of manufacturing molding die for manufacturing heat fixing roller, method of manufacturing heat fixing roller using the same, and heat fixing roller manufactured by the method |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH0553467A JPH0553467A (en) | 1993-03-05 |
JP3205013B2 true JP3205013B2 (en) | 2001-09-04 |
Family
ID=16988650
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP23561691A Expired - Fee Related JP3205013B2 (en) | 1991-05-28 | 1991-08-23 | Method of manufacturing molding die for manufacturing heat fixing roller, method of manufacturing heat fixing roller using the same, and heat fixing roller manufactured by the method |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP3205013B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP4802432B2 (en) * | 2001-09-28 | 2011-10-26 | コニカミノルタホールディングス株式会社 | Image forming apparatus |
JP2006072233A (en) * | 2004-09-06 | 2006-03-16 | Inoac Corp | Conductive roller |
JP5119774B2 (en) | 2007-07-11 | 2013-01-16 | コニカミノルタビジネステクノロジーズ株式会社 | Belt fixing device and image forming apparatus |
JP5282292B2 (en) | 2007-07-30 | 2013-09-04 | コニカミノルタ株式会社 | Roller, belt fixing device and image forming apparatus |
JP5317450B2 (en) * | 2007-09-19 | 2013-10-16 | キヤノン株式会社 | Fixing member, fixing device, and image forming apparatus |
JP5464648B2 (en) * | 2008-08-28 | 2014-04-09 | セイコーインスツル株式会社 | Machine part, method for manufacturing machine part, machine part assembly and watch |
US9471019B2 (en) * | 2010-01-25 | 2016-10-18 | Xerox Corporation | Polymer-based long life fusers |
JP4775503B1 (en) * | 2010-11-01 | 2011-09-21 | 富士ゼロックス株式会社 | Rubber roll manufacturing apparatus and manufacturing method |
CN113020386B (en) * | 2021-03-01 | 2022-03-15 | 上海交通大学 | Multi-stage external rib cylinder rotary extrusion forming equipment and method |
-
1991
- 1991-08-23 JP JP23561691A patent/JP3205013B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH0553467A (en) | 1993-03-05 |
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