JP3204226U - Sample collection container - Google Patents

Sample collection container Download PDF

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JP3204226U
JP3204226U JP2016000389U JP2016000389U JP3204226U JP 3204226 U JP3204226 U JP 3204226U JP 2016000389 U JP2016000389 U JP 2016000389U JP 2016000389 U JP2016000389 U JP 2016000389U JP 3204226 U JP3204226 U JP 3204226U
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sample collection
collection container
sample
section
rod
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信悟 齋藤
信悟 齋藤
幹一 針谷
幹一 針谷
芳晴 市川
芳晴 市川
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Eiken Chemical Co Ltd
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Eiken Chemical Co Ltd
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Abstract

【課題】検体に接触させた検体採取棒を円滑に挿入することができ、感染性物質の飛散を軽減できる検体採取容器を提供する。【解決手段】検体採取棒を挿入する検体採取容器の開口部の断面を、斜めや階段状等の、検体採取容器の中栓の間隙に対して直交横断面とはしないことにより、検体採取棒の検体採取容器への挿入を円滑に行なうことが可能となる。検体採取棒を検体採取容器に円滑に挿入出来ることにより、感染性物質の飛散を軽減させることが可能となり、また、多数の検体を短時間に処理することが可能となる。【選択図】図4Provided is a sample collection container in which a sample collection rod brought into contact with a sample can be smoothly inserted and scattering of infectious substances can be reduced. The sample collection rod is configured such that the cross section of the opening of the sample collection container into which the sample collection rod is inserted is not a transverse cross section, such as an oblique or stepped shape, perpendicular to the gap between the inner plugs of the sample collection container. Can be smoothly inserted into the sample collection container. Since the sample collection rod can be smoothly inserted into the sample collection container, scattering of infectious substances can be reduced and a large number of samples can be processed in a short time. [Selection] Figure 4

Description

本考案は、検体採取棒により検体を採取し、検体採取容器に挿入する際に、容易に挿入できる検体採取容器に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a sample collection container that can be easily inserted when a sample is collected by a sample collection rod and inserted into the sample collection container.

検体を検体採取棒を含む検体採取容器に導入する際に、通常は検体採取容器より検体採取棒を抜き取り、検体採取棒の検体採取部と検体を接触させた後に、検体採取棒が挿入されていた検体採取容器の間隙に沿って検体採取棒を戻すこととなる。   When a sample is introduced into a sample collection container including a sample collection rod, the sample collection rod is usually inserted after the sample collection rod has been removed from the sample collection container and brought into contact with the sample collection section of the sample collection rod. The sample collection rod is returned along the gap between the sample collection containers.

このとき、検体採取棒が挿入される間隙は、その直交横断面の面積を大きくすると、導入した検体もしくはその希釈液が検体採取容器から漏出する虞が生じるため、その直交横断面の面積は必然的に最少とならざるを得ない(特許文献1)。その結果、検体採取棒の検体採取容器への挿入には困難を伴う。   At this time, if the area of the orthogonal cross section of the gap into which the sample collection rod is inserted is increased, the introduced sample or its diluted solution may leak from the sample collection container. Therefore, it must be minimized (Patent Document 1). As a result, it is difficult to insert the sample collection rod into the sample collection container.

ここで、採取対象検体が糞便等の感染性物質を含む虞がある検体の場合、検体採取棒を検体採取容器に挿入する際に上手く行なえず、感染性物質を飛散させて感染の危険が高まることが考えられる。   Here, if the sample to be collected is a sample that may contain an infectious substance such as stool, the sample collecting rod cannot be successfully inserted into the sample collecting container, and the risk of infection is increased by scattering the infectious substance. It is possible.

特開2007−170997号公報JP 2007-170997 A

検体採取容器は、糞便等の感染性物質を含む虞がある検体を扱うため、その扱いは慎重にならざるを得ない。一方、検体を検体採取容器に導入する現場では、多数の検体を短時間に処理しなければならないことが実情である。   Since the specimen collection container handles specimens that may contain infectious substances such as feces, the handling of these specimens must be handled carefully. On the other hand, in the field where a sample is introduced into a sample collection container, it is a fact that a large number of samples must be processed in a short time.

そこで、検体採取棒を検体採取容器に容易に挿入出来る検体採取容器を用いることにより、感染性物質の飛散を軽減させることが可能となり、また、多数の検体を短時間に処理することが可能となることが期待される。   Therefore, by using a sample collection container in which a sample collection rod can be easily inserted into the sample collection container, it becomes possible to reduce scattering of infectious substances and to process a large number of samples in a short time. Is expected to be.

本考案に係る検体採取容器は、検体採取棒が挿入される中栓の間隙の直交横断面の面積を変更することなく検体採取棒の挿入を容易にするため、中栓の間隙に検体採取棒を挿入する開口部の断面の面積と中栓の間隙の直交断面の面積の比を1より大きくする、例えば斜めまたは階段状にすることを特徴とする。   The sample collection container according to the present invention has a sample collection rod in the gap between the inner plugs in order to facilitate the insertion of the sample collection rod without changing the area of the orthogonal cross section of the gap between the inner plugs into which the sample collection rod is inserted. The ratio of the area of the cross section of the opening into which is inserted and the area of the orthogonal cross section of the gap between the inner plugs is made larger than 1, for example, an oblique or stepped shape.

本考案の検体採取容器は、検体採取棒が挿入される間隙の開口部の断面を、例えば斜めまたは階段状にすることにより、開口部の断面の面積を広げると共に、検体採取棒の先端が開口壁に当接して検体採取棒を円滑に挿入することが可能であるという効果がある。   The sample collection container of the present invention has a cross section of the opening of the gap into which the sample collection rod is inserted, for example, by making it oblique or stepped, thereby increasing the cross-sectional area of the opening and opening the tip of the sample collection rod. There is an effect that the specimen collecting rod can be smoothly inserted in contact with the wall.

本考案の一実施形態に係る検体採取容器の外観図である。It is an external view of the sample collection container concerning one embodiment of the present invention. 図1のA−A’断面図である。It is A-A 'sectional drawing of FIG. 図1のB−B’断面図である。It is B-B 'sectional drawing of FIG. 本考案の一実施形態に係る中栓の外観図である。1 is an external view of an inner plug according to an embodiment of the present invention. 図4のC−C’断面図である。It is C-C 'sectional drawing of FIG. 図4のD−D’断面図である。It is D-D 'sectional drawing of FIG.

以下、本考案の一実施形態について、図面を参照しつつ説明する。   Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

図1、図2、および図3に示す検体を希釈・懸濁する溶液を充填した検体採取容器1は、本体容器2、中栓3、および検体採取棒4より構成されている。この中、本体容器2および中栓3は使用時には一体化されている。   A sample collection container 1 filled with a solution for diluting and suspending the sample shown in FIGS. 1, 2, and 3 includes a main body container 2, an inner plug 3, and a sample collection rod 4. Among these, the main body container 2 and the inner plug 3 are integrated in use.

検体を採取するときは、検体採取容器1より検体採取棒4を抜き取り、検体採取棒4の先端の検体採取部4aを採取する検体に接触させて十分量の検体を採取した後に、中栓3の間隙3aに沿って元の検体採取容器1に挿入する。   When collecting the sample, the sample collection rod 4 is removed from the sample collection container 1, and the sample collection portion 4a at the tip of the sample collection rod 4 is brought into contact with the sample to be collected, and then a sample of a sufficient amount is collected. Is inserted into the original sample collection container 1 along the gap 3a.

このことにより、採取した検体は、予め検体採取容器1に充填していた溶液で希釈・懸濁され、臨床検査等に供することが出来る。   As a result, the collected specimen is diluted and suspended with the solution previously filled in the specimen collection container 1 and can be used for clinical tests and the like.

しかし、中栓3の間隙3aの検体採取棒を挿入する開口部の断面が直交横断面であると、開口部の断面の面積と検体採取部4aの直交横断面の面積の差が少なくなることから、検体を採取して検体採取棒4を検体採取容器1に挿入し難くなっている。   However, if the cross section of the opening into which the sample collection rod in the gap 3a of the inner plug 3 is inserted is an orthogonal cross section, the difference between the area of the cross section of the opening and the area of the orthogonal cross section of the sample collection section 4a is reduced. Therefore, it is difficult to collect the sample and insert the sample collection rod 4 into the sample collection container 1.

そこで、中栓3の開口部3bの断面が間隙3aの直行横断面ではない、すなわち、断面を斜めにすることにより、その断面の面積が中栓3の間隙3aの直交横断面の面積より著しく大きくなり、検体採取棒4を検体採取容器1に挿入することが容易くなる。   Therefore, the cross section of the opening 3b of the inner plug 3 is not an orthogonal cross section of the gap 3a, that is, by making the cross section oblique, the area of the cross section is significantly larger than the area of the orthogonal cross section of the gap 3a of the inner plug 3 It becomes large and it becomes easy to insert the sample collection rod 4 into the sample collection container 1.

また、中栓3の開口部3bの断面を斜めにすることにより、中栓3の開口部3bの片側に開口壁3cが形成され、検体採取棒4を検体採取容器1に挿入するときに、検体採取部4aが中栓3の開口部3bの片側の開口壁3c当接することにより、より円滑な検体採取棒4の挿入が可能となる。   Further, by making the section of the opening 3b of the inner plug 3 oblique, an opening wall 3c is formed on one side of the opening 3b of the inner plug 3, and when the sample collection rod 4 is inserted into the sample collection container 1, When the sample collection portion 4a comes into contact with the opening wall 3c on one side of the opening 3b of the inner plug 3, the sample collection rod 4 can be inserted more smoothly.

すなわち、本考案の検体採取容器1の中栓3の開口部3bの断面を斜めにすることにより、検体として、例え糞便等の感染性物質を含む虞がある検体を扱うときにも、検体採取棒4を検体採取容器1に円滑に挿入出来ることにより、感染性物質の飛散を軽減させることが可能となり、また、多数の検体を短時間に処理することが可能となることが期待される。   In other words, the sample collection container 1 according to the present invention has an oblique section of the opening 3b of the inner plug 3 to collect the sample even when handling a sample that may contain an infectious substance such as feces. Since the rod 4 can be smoothly inserted into the sample collection container 1, it is expected that the scattering of infectious substances can be reduced and that a large number of samples can be processed in a short time.

以上、本考案について一実施形態を示して説明したが、本考案は前述した実施形態のみに限定されるものではなく、本考案の範囲内で種々の形態変異が含まれることは言うまでもない。   The present invention has been described with reference to one embodiment. However, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and it is needless to say that various morphological variations are included within the scope of the present invention.

例えば、前述した実施形態では、中栓3の開口部3bを斜めに切断しているが、中栓3の開口部3bを階段状に切断した形態であっても、本考案の範囲内に含まれる。   For example, in the above-described embodiment, the opening 3b of the inner plug 3 is cut obliquely, but the embodiment in which the opening 3b of the inner plug 3 is cut stepwise is also included in the scope of the present invention. It is.

本考案の検体採取容器を用いる、すなわち、検体採取容器に含まれる検体採取棒を用いて検体を検体採取容器に導入するときに、検体の飛散等の危険を抑えることが出来る。   When the sample collection container of the present invention is used, that is, when the sample is introduced into the sample collection container using the sample collection rod included in the sample collection container, the risk of scattering of the sample can be suppressed.

1 検体採取容器
2 本体容器
3 中栓
3a 間隙
3b 開口部
3c 開口壁
4 検体採取棒
4a 検体採取部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Specimen collection container 2 Main body container 3 Inner plug 3a Gap 3b Opening 3c Opening wall 4 Specimen collection stick 4a Specimen collection part

Claims (3)

検体採取棒を含む検体採取容器であって、前記検体採取棒を挿入する前記検体採取容器の開口部の断面が、前記間隙の直交横断面ではないことを特徴とする検体採取容器。   A sample collection container including a sample collection rod, wherein a cross section of an opening of the sample collection container into which the sample collection rod is inserted is not an orthogonal cross section of the gap. 前記検体採取容器の前記開口部の断面の面積と、中栓の間隙の直行横断面の面積の比が1より大きいことを特徴とする、請求項1記載の検体採取容器。   2. The sample collection container according to claim 1, wherein a ratio of an area of a cross section of the opening of the sample collection container and an area of an orthogonal cross section of the gap of the inner plug is larger than 1. 3. 前記検体採取容器の前記開口部の断面が、斜めまたは階段状である、請求項1または2記載の検体採取容器。   The sample collection container according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a cross section of the opening of the sample collection container is oblique or stepped.
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