JP3202384U - Tooth traction support - Google Patents

Abstract

An object of the present invention is to provide a wisdom traction support tool that can support orthodontic teeth while retaining all teeth with a simple operation, and can provide orthodontic effects. A fixing seat 220 fixed to a tooth surface and at least two or more wire support pipes 242 and 244 which are provided on the same surface of the fixing seat 220 and form a depression angle in a range of 30 to 75 degrees. And comprising. [Selection] Figure 2A

Description

The present invention relates to a dental instrument, and more particularly, to a support that pulls a buried wisdom tooth.

  In recent years, orthodontics has become one of the items attracting attention in the industry. The idea of orthodontics in the past 125 years has been thought that wisdom teeth are useless and can be a factor that can cause instability in orthodontic results. This has led to inconvenience and confusion between patients and doctors.

  On the other hand, many industrialized nations avoid industrialized mass-production thinking in order to obtain immediate results, whether in the orthodontic field, training specialized physicians or thinking logic in clinical planning. I can't do that. Therefore, an orthodontic treatment plan was planned, and removing the patient's four wisdom teeth was a natural treatment. Significantly, treatment was also included to remove the patient's premolars in the treatment plan.

  The above-described thinking and treatment are intended to easily solve the problem that a patient's dentition is not complete for a full-time doctor who performs orthodontic treatment within a short time. However, on the other hand, due to lack of careful consideration, there have been several cases in which the problem of aftereffects after correction has occurred.

The following items are listed as aftereffects after correction. That is, when the wisdom tooth is removed, the patient moves the occlusal fulcrum forward, thus causing temporomandibular joint muscle pain syndrome.

In addition, if the embedded wisdom tooth is removed, special differentiation that cannot be repaired is caused, and it may cause a defect in the periodontal tissue outside the second molar, whether congenital or acquired.

Also, if the premolars and wisdom teeth are removed before they grow, the strength of the tooth structure will be insufficient. For this reason, when the growth of the dentition matures, facial depression easily occurs, and the legal line appears earlier.

Theoretically, wisdom teeth are the youngest and long-lived teeth. If wisdom teeth are removed before orthodontic treatment is performed, the life expectancy of the patient's entire tooth will be shortened.

Subsequent treatment costs caused by sequelae of orthodontic treatment are extremely high. This will greatly increase the burden of the patient and social insurance. Furthermore, insurance business deficits are a problem in many countries around the world. If the sequelae of orthodontic treatment can be drastically solved, the expenditure on dentistry insurance and the burden on the patient can be reduced.

In addition to the sequelae of orthodontic treatment, attempts to remove wisdom through surgery not only increase the infection rate during or after surgery, but also leave discomfort for a considerable period of time. In addition, patients who are not compatible with surgery, such as patients with impaired blood coagulation function or patients with weak immune function, will remove wisdom teeth based on orthodontic treatment plan. It is difficult to choose or make a decision.

It is an object of the present invention to provide a wisdom traction support tool that can support orthodontic teeth while retaining all teeth with a simple operation and can provide orthodontic effects.

Therefore, as a result of intensive research in view of the current state of wisdom teeth and orthodontics, and its shortcomings, the present inventor has provided at least two fixed seats to be fixed to the tooth surface and the same surface of the fixed seat, In addition, the present invention has been completed based on such knowledge, focusing on the fact that the wisdom traction support device comprising the wire support tube that intersects and forms a depression angle in the range of 30 to 75 degrees can solve the problem. It was.

This device will be described below. The dentition traction support device according to claim 1 is a fixed seat fixed to a tooth surface;
A wire support tube provided at least two or more on the same surface of the fixed seat and intersecting to form a depression angle in the range of 30 to 75 degrees.

In the traction support device for wisdom described in claim 2, the wire support tube in claim 1 forms a depression angle of 45 degrees and intersects.

According to a third aspect of the present invention, the wire support tube of the first aspect crosses by forming a depression angle of 60 degrees.

According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, the traction support tool of the first aspect further includes a support tool main body, and the plurality of wire support tubes are formed through the support tool main body.

According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a wisdom tooth pulling support tool in which the support tool main body and the fixed seat in claim 4 are integrally formed.

According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, at least two grooves are formed in the same direction as the wire support tube at positions corresponding to the wire support tube on the support main body.

According to the seventh aspect of the present invention, the traction support tool for wisdom teeth is formed by distributing a plurality of holes in the fixed seat according to the first aspect.

According to the traction tooth support of this device, the orthodontic process can be performed at least twice using the wire support tubes of different angles of the traction support. Orthodontics can be performed. That is, it is possible to adjust the orthodontic plan in view of the inclination of the wisdom tooth and the embedded state without removing the wisdom tooth by surgery, and to obtain a preferable effect. Therefore, there is no fear of various problems such as infections caused by surgery, there are no problems such as aftereffects of orthodontic treatment, and the ideal orthodontic effect can be obtained, and the economic burden on the patient can be greatly reduced. It has the advantage of being able to.

It is the perspective view which showed the traction support tool of wisdom tooth by this device. It is the perspective view which showed the traction support tool by other embodiment. FIG. 2B is a side view of the traction support disclosed in FIG. 2A. It is the flowchart which showed the usage of the wisdom traction support tool by this device. It is explanatory drawing which showed the usage aspect of the traction support tool of wisdom tooth by this device. It is the other explanatory view showing the use mode of the traction support tool of wisdom tooth by this device. It is the other explanatory view showing the mode of use of the traction support tool of wisdom tooth by this device.

  The present invention provides a wisdom traction support device that supports the dentitions that are buried while retaining all teeth with a simple operation, and that can provide orthodontic effects. Comprises a fixed seat fixed to the tooth surface, and a wire support tube provided at least two or more on the same surface of the fixed seat and intersecting to form a depression angle in the range of 30 to 75 degrees. A specific example of the wisdom traction support device will be described below and will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

  FIG. 1 discloses a wisdom traction support according to this device. According to the disclosure of the drawings, the wisdom traction support 100 according to the present invention includes a fixed seat 120 and at least two wire support tubes 140.

  The plurality of wire support tubes 140 are provided on the same surface of the fixed seat 120. In the embodiment, the connection to the fixed seat 120 is performed by a conventional method familiar to those skilled in the art. Alternatively, the wire support tube 140 may be formed integrally with the fixed seat 120.

  A plurality of holes 122 are formed in the fixed seat 120. The positions of the holes 122 may be irregularly distributed on the fixed seat 120 or may be formed along the circumference.

  The above-described wisdom traction support tool 100 is adhered and fixed to the wisdom tooth to be corrected with an adhesive. In this case, a part of the adhesive applied to the tooth surface overflows from the hole 122 of the fixing seat 120, and the effect that the wisdom traction support tool 100 adheres to the tooth surface is obtained.

  In the embodiment, the two wire support tubes 140 intersect at an included angle of 30 to 75 degrees. However, the depression angle may be 45 degrees or 60 degrees.

  When correcting wisdom teeth with the wisdom traction support device according to the present invention, the wisdom traction support device is fixed to an appropriate position of the portion exposed from the gum of the wisdom tooth to be corrected. Next, the straightening wire is passed through the first wire support tube 142. By the physical stress of the wire, the wisdom tooth to be corrected is gradually pulled out of the gums and corrected to the first position.

Next, the wire is passed through the second wire support tube 144 to correct the wisdom teeth to be corrected to a position perpendicular to the gums.

If the second wire support tube 144 cannot completely correct the wisdom teeth, the steps described above are repeated, and the wire is passed through the first wire support tube and / or the second wire support tube to further correct the wisdom teeth.

  2A and 2B disclose another embodiment of the wisdom traction support according to the present invention. According to the disclosure of the drawings, the wisdom traction support 200 includes a fixed seat 220 and a support body 240.

  The support body 240 extends from the fixed seat 220 and is located on the fixed seat 220. Further, the support body 240 is connected to the fixing seat 220 by a conventional method familiar to those skilled in the art. However, the support main body 240 may be formed integrally with the fixed seat 220.

  A plurality of holes 222 are formed in the fixed seat 220. The positions of the holes 222 may be irregularly distributed on the fixed seat 120 or may be formed along the circumference.

  The above-described wisdom traction support tool 200 is adhered and fixed to the wisdom tooth to be corrected with an adhesive. In this case, a part of the adhesive applied to the tooth surface overflows from the hole 122 of the fixing seat 120, and the effect that the wisdom traction support tool 100 adheres to the tooth surface is obtained.

  Moreover, the support body 240 described above includes at least two wire support tubes 242 and 244 as disclosed in FIGS. 2A and 2B. The wire support tubes 242 and 244 are formed through the support body 240 and intersect with each other as disclosed in the drawings. The depression angle is between 30 degrees and 75 degrees, for example, 45 degrees or 60 degrees.

  Further, the support main body 240 may further form at least two or more grooves 246, 246 ′. The grooves 246 and 246 ′ are formed on the support body 240 at positions corresponding to the wire support tubes 242 and 244.

  The wisdom traction support 200 in the embodiment is very small in size. Therefore, when the wisdom traction support tool 200 is attached to the wisdom tooth to be corrected, or when the wire is passed through the wire support tubes 242, 244, the grooves 246, 246 'indicate the positions and directions of the wire support tubes 242, 244. It will help to confirm.

  FIG. 3 discloses an example of using the wisdom traction support. As disclosed in the drawings, the wisdom traction support is fixed to the tooth surface at step 320, the wire is passed through the first wire support tube at step 340, and the wire is passed through the second wire support tube at step 360.

  In step 320, the wisdom traction support is adhered and fixed to the tooth surface outside the wisdom tooth to be corrected with an adhesive. The wisdom traction support tool may be the one disclosed in FIG. 1 or the one disclosed in FIG. 2A.

The position on the tooth surface for fixing the wisdom traction support tool and the angle between the first wire support tube and the gum are determined by the inclination angle of the wisdom tooth to be corrected.

After fixing the wisdom traction support tool to the tooth surface, an orthodontic wire is passed through the first wire support tube.

FIGS. 4A to 4C are explanatory views showing how the wisdom traction support device according to the present invention is used. As disclosed in FIG. 4A, the wire 410 is connected via the orthodontic support device 4122 provided on the normal tooth 312. Is passed through the first wire support tube 422 of the wisdom traction support tool 420 fixed to the wisdom tooth 414 to be corrected.

  As disclosed in FIG. 4B, the wisdom teeth 414 gradually move to the correct position due to the physical stress of the wire and enter the first correction state. In this case, as described in step 360, the wire is removed from the first wire support tube 422 and passed through the second wire support tube 424. Therefore, sufficient physical stress is given to the wire again, and the wisdom tooth to be corrected shifts to the next stage of correction.

  After the step 360, the wisdom tooth 414 to be corrected is corrected to an accurate position and angle by the stress of the wire 410 passed through the second wire support tube 424.

In the orthodontic treatment process of special symptoms such as a large inclination of wisdom teeth or further relief, even if 360 steps are completed, a complete orthodontic effect is not always obtained. Therefore, the step 340 is repeated until the state of the wisdom tooth 414 disclosed in FIG. 4C is reached, or the steps 340 and 360 are repeated.

100 wisdom traction support 120 fixed seat 122 hole 140 wire support tube 142 first wire support tube 144 second wire support tube 200 wisdom traction support 220 fixed seat 222 hole 240 support body 242 wire support tube 244 wire support tube 246 groove 246 ′ groove 312 teeth 410 wire 414 wisdom teeth 4122 orthodontic support 422 first wire support tube 424 second wire support tube

Claims (7)

A fixed seat fixed to the tooth surface;
A wisdom tooth traction support device comprising: a wire support tube provided at least two or more on the same surface of the fixed seat, and forming a depression angle in a range of 30 to 75 degrees.   A wisdom tooth traction support device, wherein the wire support tubes intersect with each other by forming a depression angle of 45 degrees. A wisdom traction support device, wherein the wire support tubes intersect with each other by forming a depression angle of 60 degrees.   2. The wisdom traction support according to claim 1, wherein the wisdom traction support further comprises a support body, and the plurality of wire support tubes are formed through the support body.   5. The wisdom traction support tool according to claim 4, wherein the support tool main body and the fixed seat are integrally formed.   5. The wisdom traction support tool according to claim 4, wherein at least two or more grooves are formed in the same direction as the wire support tube at positions corresponding to the wire support tube on the support tool body.   The traction support for wisdom teeth according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of holes are distributed and drilled in the fixed seat.