JP3201775U - Charging stand system for small communication terminal equipment - Google Patents
Charging stand system for small communication terminal equipment Download PDFInfo
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- JP3201775U JP3201775U JP2015005242U JP2015005242U JP3201775U JP 3201775 U JP3201775 U JP 3201775U JP 2015005242 U JP2015005242 U JP 2015005242U JP 2015005242 U JP2015005242 U JP 2015005242U JP 3201775 U JP3201775 U JP 3201775U
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Abstract
【課題】機種の違いによるコネクタ形状や外形の違いなどに依存しない汎用性の高い充電台を実現し、スマートフォンなどの小型通信端末機器を電子機器に不慣れなユーザでも簡便に失敗なく安心して充電操作が行えるようにする充電台システム、中継用アダプタ及び小型通信端末機器充電用充電台を提供する。【解決手段】スマートフォンなどの小型通信端末機器の充電兼用通信コネクタ部に挿脱可能な中継用アダプタ10と、中継用アダプタ10を取り付けた状態で容易に載置可能なクレードル装置20と、その双方に対となる接触通電可能な電極を設けることで小型通信端末装置1をクレードル装置20上に置くだけで充電可能とする。【選択図】図1[PROBLEMS] To realize a highly versatile charging stand that does not depend on differences in connector shape and external shape due to differences in models, and allows users who are unfamiliar with electronic devices to easily charge small communication terminal devices such as smartphones without worrying about failure. A charging stand system, a relay adapter, and a charging stand for charging a small communication terminal device are provided. A relay adapter that can be inserted into and removed from a charging / communication connector part of a small communication terminal device such as a smartphone, a cradle device that can be easily placed with the relay adapter attached, and both By providing a pair of electrodes that can be contacted and energized, charging is possible simply by placing the small communication terminal device 1 on the cradle device 20. [Selection] Figure 1
Description
本考案は小型通信端末機器の内蔵二次電池の充電を中継用アダプタを仲介して行う充電台に関する The present invention relates to a charging stand that charges a built-in secondary battery of a small communication terminal device through a relay adapter.
小型通信端末装置の充電においては、従来から給電用アダプタ出力を端末装置本体のマイクロUSBコネクタに直接コネクタ付きケーブルを装着して給電したり、あるいは小型通信端末装置と対になったクレードルと呼ばれる機種専用の充電台の上に小型通信端末装置本体を置くことで、小型通信端末装置本体の端面に設けた充電専用電極と該電極と対となる充電台側の電極が接触し給電することで充電可能とする装置などが知られている。 In charging a small communication terminal device, a power supply adapter output is conventionally supplied by attaching a cable with a connector directly to the micro USB connector of the terminal device body, or a model called a cradle paired with a small communication terminal device By placing the small communication terminal device main body on the dedicated charging stand, charging is performed by contacting and supplying power to the charging dedicated electrode provided on the end surface of the small communication terminal device main body and the electrode on the charging stand side that is paired with the electrode. Devices that make it possible are known.
しかし、小さなコネクタ付きケーブルを直接小型通信端末機器に装着する作業は位置決めの正確さや表裏の判断等慣れないと困難な操作でありユーザ層の拡大の障害要因となっており、一方充電用クレードルは端子位置の正確な位置決めが必要でクレードル側に小型通信端末機器の外形に倣った受け形状が必要なため小型通信機器を機種変更した場合に外形や端子位置が異なれば使用できなくなって別の新しいクレードルを入手しなければならないと言う経済上や環境上の問題があった。 However, the task of directly attaching a cable with a small connector to a small communication terminal device is a difficult operation unless it gets used to positioning accuracy and front / back judgment, and is an obstacle to the expansion of the user base. The terminal position must be accurately positioned, and the cradle must have a receiving shape that follows the external shape of the small communication terminal device. If the small communication device is changed, it cannot be used if the external shape or terminal position is different. There was an economic and environmental problem saying that a cradle had to be obtained.
近年の小型のとりわけ携帯用通信端末機器は携帯性を重視してより小型化する傾向にあり、そのため充電専用電極を本体端面に配置・装備せずパソコンなどの外部情報機器との有線データ通信用であるマイクロUSBコネクタやLightningコネクタなどと呼ばれる小型コネクタを充電用にも兼用する傾向がある。(以下本明細書中ではマイクロUSBコネクタやLightningコネクタと呼ばれる小型データ通信用コネクタを総称して通信用小型コネクタと称する) In recent years, small-sized portable communication terminals, in particular, tend to be more compact with an emphasis on portability. For this reason, for charging wired data communication with external information devices such as personal computers without placing / equipping dedicated charging electrodes on the end face of the main body. There is a tendency that a small connector called a micro USB connector or a Lightning connector is also used for charging. (Hereinafter, small data communication connectors called micro USB connectors and Lightning connectors are generically referred to as small communication connectors in this specification.)
しかしながら、とりわけ携帯用通信端末装置に使用されるこれらの通信用小型コネクタは嵌合穴自体が非常に小さいため嵌合挿入するためには精密な位置決めが必要で、嵌合部を見ないで本体を「置くだけ」のような大まかな操作では嵌合させることが困難なため人間の手によってコネクタを直に嵌合させる必要があるが、使用者とりわけ高齢の使用者の中にはこうした情報機器に不慣れで視力が弱い使用者も多く、そうした使用者にとってはほぼ毎日必要となる小さくて表裏の区別も見分けづらい通信用小型コネクタの装着作業は非常に難しいものであり、戸惑いや心理的な負担感から市場拡大の阻害要因ともなっている。 However, these small communication connectors used in portable communication terminals, in particular, have very small fitting holes themselves, so precise positioning is required for fitting and insertion. It is difficult to fit the connector with a rough operation such as just placing it, so it is necessary to fit the connector directly by a human hand. There are many users who are unfamiliar with weak visual acuity, and it is very difficult for such users to install small connectors for communication that are necessary almost every day, and it is difficult to distinguish between front and back, it is very difficult, puzzled and psychological burden It is a hindrance to market expansion.
加えて、多くの携帯用通信端末装置は精密な通信用小型コネクタの嵌合穴が本体側面に露出する形で装備されているためゴミなどの侵入が容易であることや、ほぼ毎日充電のために着脱を繰り返すことにより接点摩耗などによる接触不良が発生したり、挿抜にあたっては精密部品に直接不用意な力を印加する可能性もあり損傷しやすいという課題もある。 In addition, many portable communication terminal devices are equipped with a precise small connector for communication so that the fitting hole is exposed on the side of the main body, making it easy for dust to enter and for charging almost every day. There are also problems that contact failure due to contact wear or the like occurs by repeatedly attaching and detaching, and that inadvertent force may be directly applied to precision parts during insertion and removal.
更に、これらの携帯用通信端末装置の外観は機種ごとに形状寸法が異なる上に携帯用通信端末装置本体に対して通信用小型コネクタの取り付け位置が機種ごとに異なっており、仮に先行技術文献で示した一部携帯電話で実現されているような外形保持により精密な位置決めが可能な充電用クレードル装置を実現したとしても、機種ごとに異なる専用のクレードル装置が必要になって、機種を変更するときには古いクレードル装置も不要となり別の新たなクレードル装置のために追加の出費が必要になるという環境上および経済上の課題もある。 Furthermore, the external appearances of these portable communication terminal devices differ in shape and size from model to model, and the mounting position of the small communication connector differs from model to model with respect to the portable communication terminal device body. Even if a cradle device for charging that can be precisely positioned by holding the external shape as shown in some of the mobile phones shown is required, a dedicated cradle device that differs for each model is required, and the model is changed. There are also environmental and economic challenges that sometimes require an old cradle device and additional expense for another new cradle device.
本考案はこのような多くの課題に対して、通信端末装置本体には一切手を加えることなく、通信端末装置本体の通信用小型コネクタに嵌合装着可能な小型の中継用アダプタを取り付け、この中継用アダプタの通信用小型コネクタとは反対側に充電用電極を露出して設け、通信端末装置本体を受けるクレードル側には該中継用アダプタの幅と略等しく長さ方向に比較的長い嵌合穴を設けて、該中継用アダプタを長さ方向に自由度を持たせて嵌合可能とすると共に、該嵌合穴の長さ方向に長い正負電極を平行に設けて中継用アダプタ側の電極に接触給電可能とすることで、使用者は携帯端末機器本体を通信用小型コネクタを下側にしてクレードル上の凡その穴位置に立てて「置くだけ」で接触給電が可能となり、通信端末装置の機種に依存せずより簡便で安心して使用可能な携帯端末機器の充電システムを提供するものである。 The present invention addresses such many problems by attaching a small relay adapter that can be fitted to the small communication connector of the communication terminal device body without any modification to the communication terminal device body. The charging electrode is exposed on the opposite side of the relay adapter from the small communication connector, and the cradle that receives the communication terminal device body is fitted with a relatively long length in the length direction substantially equal to the width of the relay adapter. A hole is provided so that the relay adapter can be fitted with a degree of freedom in the length direction, and positive and negative electrodes that are long in the length direction of the fitting hole are provided in parallel to provide an electrode on the relay adapter side. By enabling contact power supply to the user, the user can place the mobile terminal device body in the approximate hole position on the cradle with the small communication connector on the bottom, and contact power can be supplied by simply placing it. Do not depend on the model of It is intended to provide a charging system of the mobile terminal device that can be used with confidence in a simple.
本考案に関わる中継用アダプタとクレードル装置は、多数のメーカーや通信業者により大量生産される小型通信端末装置本体には何ら手を加えることなく、小型通信端末装置本体に小型で簡便な中継用アダプタを一度取り付けるだけで以降はコネクタの表裏や位置を気にすることなく充電時には小型通信端末装置本体をクレードル上に上下と表裏だけを合わせておよその位置に置くだけで給電用電極が接続されるので、通信端末装置の扱いに不慣れな使用者にも分かり易く安心して使用が可能となる。 The relay adapter and cradle device related to the present invention are small and simple relay adapters in the small communication terminal device main body without any modification to the small communication terminal device main body mass-produced by many manufacturers and communication companies. Once attached, the power supply electrode can be connected by placing the main body of the small communication terminal device on the cradle in the approximate position with the top and bottom and front and back together when charging without worrying about the front and back sides and position of the connector. Therefore, it is easy to understand and can be used with peace of mind even for users who are unfamiliar with the handling of communication terminal devices.
また、中継用アダプタは通信用小型コネクタに比べるとデータ端子が必要なく端子数が正負電源の2極と少ないため電極面積を広く取れて接触不良などの不具合に有利な構造が取りやすく、嵌合も緩いので充電操作で小型通信端末機器とクレードル間に無用な力も加わらず信頼性も担保される。 In addition, the relay adapter does not require a data terminal and the number of terminals is only two poles of positive and negative power supply compared to a small connector for communication, so the electrode area can be widened, and it is easy to take a structure that is advantageous for problems such as poor contact and fitting. Since it is too loose, no charging force is applied between the small communication terminal device and the cradle, and reliability is ensured.
更に、クレードル側の嵌合穴を長くすることで携帯用通信端末装置の本体に対する通信用小型コネクタの左右の載置位置に関わらず嵌合可能となるため、例えば全く外形の異なる小型スマートフォンからタブレット端末まで幅広い機器での共用も可能となる。 Furthermore, by extending the fitting hole on the cradle side, it becomes possible to fit regardless of the left and right mounting positions of the small communication connector with respect to the main body of the portable communication terminal device. It can be shared by a wide range of devices, including terminals.
また携帯用通信端末装置が装備している通信用小型コネクタがマイクロUSBコネクタやLightningコネクタなど種類の異なるコネクタであったとしても小型で簡便な中継用アダプタのコネクタ側を該当規格のコネクタ形状としたものに交換するだけで、あるいはマイクロUSBコネクタの本体に対する取り付け方向が表裏逆の場合にも、中継用アダプタのUSBコネクタと反対側電極の接続をリバースした中継用アダプタを用いれば正負の極性は正しく給電されるので、クレードル側はさらに多くの小型通信端末装置に共通して使えるという非常に高い経済性や環境性も兼ね備える。 In addition, even if the small communication connector equipped in the portable communication terminal device is a different type of connector such as a micro USB connector or a lightning connector, the connector side of the small and simple relay adapter has a connector shape of the corresponding standard. Even if the micro USB connector is mounted on the main body only when it is replaced, the positive / negative polarity is correct if a relay adapter that reverses the connection between the USB connector of the relay adapter and the opposite electrode is used. Since power is supplied, the cradle side has both extremely high economic efficiency and environmental friendliness that it can be used in common with many small communication terminal devices.
図1、図2に示すように、携帯通信端末装置1の図示されない通信用小型コネクタ(レセプタクル)に対して装着可能な中継用アダプタ10にはそのコネクタ部(プラグ)13とは反対側端面に露出した導電性材料の端子11、12を有している。
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the
一方、該中継用アダプタを装着した状態で該中継用アダプタが底面になるように携帯通信端末装置を立てかけた状態で保持するクレードル装置20の天面には横方向にスリット50が設けられており、図3、図4に示すようにスリット内には該スリット方向に平行に細長い電極21、22がバネ部材25、26によりそれぞれ独立に上方に付勢されて取り付けられている。
On the other hand, a
また、電極21、22は図示しない導電性部材により外部ACアダプタなどからの電力を受電可能なコネクタ28に接続されている。
The
このように構成されたクレードル装置20のスリット50の位置に、携帯通信端末装置1に中継用アダプタ10を装着した状態で差し込むと図3に示す通り、中継用アダプタの電極11はクレードル側電極21と、電極12は電極22と それぞれ携帯通信端末装置の重みで接触してコネクタ28で受電した充電電力を携帯通信端末装置に給電可能となる。
When the
このように構成されたシステムでは充電のために嵌合する部位は通信用小型コネクタ嵌合部と比べて大きな中継用アダプタの電極側底面外形になり、しかも接触部分は図2の11、12の電極のように幅広く取れるため、平面X−Y方向の回転やずれも比較的許容されることから嵌合部材の隙間を大きく出来るため中継用アダプタ外形とスリット穴50の摩擦はほとんどなく携帯端末装置の自重でも十分嵌合し電極の接触が可能となる。さらに中継用アダプタ底面外形を受けるクレードル側のスリットは横長形状で横方向には十分な自由度が確保されるから、横方向の位置はほとんど気にすることなく中継用アダプタを下側にして凡その位置において後方にスライドさせれば中継用アダプタがクレードル側スリットに落ち込むことで嵌合が出来て充電が格段にやり易くなる。
In the system configured as described above, the portion to be fitted for charging has a larger outer shape on the electrode side of the relay adapter as compared with the small connector fitting portion for communication, and the contact portions are those of 11 and 12 in FIG. Since it can be removed as widely as an electrode, rotation and displacement in the plane XY direction are relatively allowed, so the gap between the fitting members can be increased, so there is almost no friction between the outer shape of the relay adapter and the
また携帯通信端末装置の横側面を保持規制する必要がなく、通信用小型コネクタの位置が本体の左右どちら寄りにあってもスリットの範囲に中継用アダプタが来さえすれば嵌合が可能になるため携帯通信端末装置の機種が変わってもクレードル装置は交換の必要がない。 In addition, it is not necessary to hold and regulate the side surface of the mobile communication terminal device, and even if the small communication connector is located on either the left or right side of the main body, it can be fitted as long as the relay adapter comes within the slit range. Therefore, the cradle device does not need to be replaced even if the model of the mobile communication terminal device changes.
さらに図3及び 図5に示すように、中継用アダプタの底面の二つの接点の高さを変えて、クレードル側の対応する二つの接点高さもそれぞれに逆になるように変える事により、ユーザーが携帯通信端末装置をクレードル上に表裏逆にセットした場合には片側の接点が接触せず通電しないように出来るので、機器の保護回路を設けなくても機器の損傷を防ぐことが可能となるが、このような逆方向の誤接続防止機能は高さ方向を違える方法が唯一ではなく、例えば一方の電極断面を凸形状、もう一方を凹形状とするなど公知の手法で構わない。 Further, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 5, by changing the height of the two contacts on the bottom surface of the relay adapter and changing the corresponding two contact heights on the cradle side to be opposite to each other, the user can When the mobile communication terminal device is set upside down on the cradle, the contacts on one side do not come into contact and can not be energized, so it is possible to prevent damage to the device without providing a protection circuit for the device. Such a reverse misconnection prevention function is not limited to a method in which the height direction is different. For example, a known method may be used in which one electrode cross section has a convex shape and the other has a concave shape.
1 小型通信端末装置本体
10 中継用アダプタ
11、12 中継用アダプタ上の接点
13 中継用アダプタの小型通信用コネクタ部
20 クレードル装置本体
21、22 クレードル装置側接点
25、26 接点用バネ
29 小型通信装置本体の支持部材
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2016012246A (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2016-01-21 | カシオ計算機株式会社 | Electronic equipment |
KR20190128517A (en) * | 2018-05-08 | 2019-11-18 | 주식회사 케이티앤지 | Aerosol generating apparatus |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2016012246A (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2016-01-21 | カシオ計算機株式会社 | Electronic equipment |
KR20190128517A (en) * | 2018-05-08 | 2019-11-18 | 주식회사 케이티앤지 | Aerosol generating apparatus |
US11517054B2 (en) | 2018-05-08 | 2022-12-06 | Kt&G Corporation | Aerosol generating device |
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