JP3200910U

JP3200910U - Weed shaving collector

Info

Publication number: JP3200910U
Application number: JP2015004376U
Authority: JP
Inventors: 聖樹河崎
Original assignee: 聖樹河崎
Priority date: 2015-08-28
Filing date: 2015-08-28
Publication date: 2015-11-12
Anticipated expiration: 2025-08-28

Abstract

【課題】ハンマーブラシの打撃により雑草、蓄砂土を削ぎとり切断して収納箱に収納することにより小型ならではの狭い場所での歩車道段差部の作業を経済的、効率的になした雑草削ぎ取り収集機を提供する。【解決手段】走行機体前部に雑草削ぎ取り部２と収納ボックスを左右に配設した雑草収集機において、削ぎ取り部はローラーブラシ軸１９、１９−２とハンマーブラシ軸１９−１、１９−３を同一軸にて前後一対として構成し、前軸は進行方向に回転させ後軸は逆回転させて雑草、蓄砂土、草根等を両軸の回転により削ぎ取り跳ね上げてローラー安全カバー端部に取付けた切刃３０にて切り砕き、切断草を吸・送風ダクト２９より収納箱５へ収集収納することを特徴とする。【選択図】図２Weed cutting that cuts weeds and sand storage soil by hammer hammer and cuts and stores them in a storage box for economical and efficient work on a stepped portion in a narrow pedestrian road. Provide a collector. In a weed collector having a weed scraper 2 and a storage box disposed on the left and right at the front of a traveling machine body, the scraper is a roller brush shaft 19, 19-2 and a hammer brush shaft 19-1, 19-. 3 is configured as a pair of front and rear on the same shaft, the front shaft rotates in the direction of travel and the rear shaft rotates in the reverse direction, and weeds, sand storage soil, grass roots, etc. are scraped up by the rotation of both shafts, and the roller safety cover end The cutting grass 30 attached to the section is crushed, and the cut grass is collected and stored in the storage box 5 from the suction / air blowing duct 29. [Selection] Figure 2

Description

本考案は、歩道と車道の段差や公園等での段差のある場所で大型機械の作業出来難い所の雑草等の削ぎ取り収集機に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a shaving and collecting machine for weeds and the like in a place where a large machine is difficult to work in a place where there is a level difference between a sidewalk and a roadway or a park.

従来雑草、生草は擁壁下部、境界L型部が多く、特に歩道内外公園等、段差があり大型機での作業は出来難く、従来、人手に頼る作業で労力を要し、手間と危険を伴う作業であるが、環境、美観的な面にて処理する必要があった。 Conventional weeds and fresh grasses have many lower retaining walls and boundary L-shaped parts, especially in sidewalk parks, etc., and it is difficult to work with large machines, conventionally requiring labor and labor and labor and danger However, it was necessary to deal with the environment and aesthetics.

特開２００４−１９３１６号公報JP 2004-19316 A

L型部に生える雑草、蓄砂土等人力、大型機械による除草、特に歩車道際に生える雑草等、削ぎ取り剥ぎ取り難いものであった。
特許文献１記載の塵芥収集機の様な小型機は見受けられるが落葉等の塵埃を収集するものであり、歩道と車道の段差や公園等での段差のある場所での雑草、蓄砂土等の削ぎ取りを行うものではない。 Weeds that grow on the L-shaped part, human power such as sand storage soil, weeding by large machines, especially weeds that grow on the roadside, etc., were difficult to scrape off.
A small machine such as the dust collector described in Patent Document 1 collects dust such as fallen leaves, and weeds, sand storage soils, etc., in steps where there are steps on the sidewalk and roadway or in parks, etc. It is not intended to scrape off.

技術的手段を説明すると、走行機体前部に横設同軸2軸、起動側ローラーブラシ、起動側先端ハンマーブラシは進行方向に回転させ、遠心力により打撃削ぎ取り、剥ぎ取り回転方向V型、逆取り付けV型ハンマーブラシにより地面凹凸に接地削ぎとり、剥ぎ取る、前後軸も同様である。後軸については、進行方向逆回転、削ぎとり、剥ぎ取り両ローラーガイド天端に切刃、を設け攪拌粗細された廃棄物は吸、送風ダクトより収納箱へと収集収納を特徴としたものである。 Explaining the technical means, the horizontal coaxial 2-axis, the starting roller brush, the starting tip hammer brush are rotated in the traveling direction at the front of the traveling body, and the hammering and scraping is removed by centrifugal force. The same applies to the front and rear shafts. The rear shaft is reversely rotated in the direction of travel, scraped, and stripped. Both roller guides have a cutting edge at the top and agitated and coarsened waste is sucked and collected from the air duct into the storage box. is there.

次に削ぎとり収納機可動を説明すると、機動力本体エンジン動力伝達ミッションの回転変速レバーにより前、後軸は共に前述回転を得て同回転方向に対してブラシはV、逆V型ハンマーブラシ、軸取り付部は遠心力にて前後自在開き回転削ぎとりを特徴とする。 Next, the movement of the scraping and storing machine will be explained. Both the front and rear shafts have obtained the above rotation by the rotary shift lever of the power transmission engine power transmission mission, the brush is V, the reverse V type hammer brush, The shaft mounting part is characterized by a rotary scraper that opens and closes freely by centrifugal force.

収納に関わる、送風、集塵風ボックス内圧排風は、分離層において排風管送風により再利用、粉塵を抑えるべく吐口に水噴霧で粉塵緩和する。 The ventilation and dust collection box internal pressure exhaust air related to the storage are reused by the exhaust pipe ventilation in the separation layer, and the dust is relieved by spraying water at the outlet to suppress the dust.

走行機体一般小型農業機械応用例えば、進行方向、機体前部横設接地同軸2軸、起動力側、外軸攪拌ローラーブラシ、同軸内軸ハンマーブラシ、凹凸部ひび割れ部草々も各々削ぎとり、攪拌、清掃、粉塵防止には水噴霧除去することを特徴とする雑草削ぎとり収、収集機ならではの機能である。 Traveling machine general small agricultural machinery applicationFor example, the direction of travel, the machine body front side horizontal coaxial two axes, the starting force side, outer shaft stirring roller brush, coaxial inner shaft hammer brush, uneven cracked grass, each stirring, This is a unique function of collecting and collecting weeds, which is characterized by water spray removal for cleaning and dust prevention.

図１は草、蓄砂土削ぎとり収集機の側面図である。FIG. 1 is a side view of a grass and sand storage soil scraper. 図２は一部断面した平面図である。FIG. 2 is a plan view partly in section. 図３は要部であるブラシローラー軸、ハンマーブラシ軸を示す平面図である。FIG. 3 is a plan view showing a brush roller shaft and a hammer brush shaft, which are main parts. 図４は図３の符号１で示すチエーンケース内部拡大詳細図である。FIG. 4 is an enlarged detail view of the inside of the chain case indicated by reference numeral 1 in FIG.

本機実施形態について説明すると、図１は、エンジン支持台１３、連結フレーム２７、走行タイヤ２６、エンジン９とし、変速レバー１０−１アクセルレバー１１回転調整において走行作業運転レバー１０で操作、１６はエンジン回転伝達ミッション、ミッション１６より走行回転主軸２４、走行タイヤ２６で１７は走行タイヤフェンダー、８は走行タイヤフェンダーステー、ミッション１６伝達する、回転ローラー正回転、逆回転可能動力伝達チエーンケース２３である。
図２及び図３にて雑草削ぎ取り部２を説明すると、前側の進行方向に回転する前側ローラーブラシ軸１９と前側ハンマーブラシ軸１９−１で構成し、後側の進行方向の逆回転する後側ローラーブラシ軸１９−２、後側ハンマーブラシ軸１９−３前後軸にて回転跳ね上げるように構成している。該前後のローラーブラシ軸１９、１９−２には螺旋ブラシ２０を植設して横送りできるようにするとともに回転分離によるこぼれ漏れ止めエッジ１５にて掬えるようにしている。収納箱５は前後各々削ぎとられ攪拌砕かれた塵芥ダクト通風口３より収納ダクト送風吸圧はより、５の収納箱排出ダクト７送風吐出し出口７−１から出水噴霧出来るようになっている。削ぎとり内攪拌、跳ね上げ送り及び内軸V型ハンマーブラシ２２の剥ぎ取り、削ぎとり跳ね上げにおいてはローラー安全カバー１８の端部に切刃３０を取リ付け３０により砕かれた塵芥等攪拌して砕かれた塵芥は吸・送風ダクト２９により収納箱５に収集される。
雑草削ぎ取り部の前軸と後軸は逆回転することで、前後ともに回転カ、遠心力により跳ね上げられてローラー安全カバーに設けた切刃３０により細粗砕くようになっている。
図３の詳細図に示すように、Ｖ型ハンマーブラシ２２により凹凸部ひび割れ部等に打撃による遠心力により回転方向の前後自在叩き削ぎ、剥ぎ取るようになっている。
図４においては、同軸２、２軸受け部６、同軸２軸受け部詳細図、前軸２軸を構成、後軸も回転方向に対して、Ｖ型ブラシは回転方向前後自在Ｖ、逆Ｖ取り付けハンマーブラシ２２で回転削ぎ取り、ローラー安全カバー１８内で攪拌しながら切刃３０により砕き処理を構成配置、雑草蓄砂土等除去する雑草削ぎとり収集機である。 Referring to the embodiment of this machine, FIG. 1 shows an engine support 13, a connecting frame 27, a running tire 26, and an engine 9. The engine rotation transmission mission, the traveling rotation main shaft 24 from the mission 16, the traveling tire 26 and 17 are traveling tire fenders, 8 is the traveling tire fender stay, and the transmission 16 transmits the rotation roller forward rotation and reverse rotation power transmission chain case 23. .
2 and 3, the weed cutting portion 2 will be described. The weed cutting portion 2 is composed of a front roller brush shaft 19 and a front hammer brush shaft 19-1 that rotate in the front traveling direction, and after the reverse rotation in the rear traveling direction. The side roller brush shaft 19-2 and the rear hammer brush shaft 19-3 are configured to rotate up and down on the front and rear axes. A spiral brush 20 is implanted on the front and rear roller brush shafts 19 and 19-2 so that they can be laterally fed and can be held by a spill leakage preventing edge 15 by rotational separation. The storage box 5 is scraped from the front and the back and stirred and crushed from the dust duct ventilation port 3 so that the storage duct blown air suction pressure can be discharged from the 5 storage box discharge duct 7 and discharged from the outlet 7-1. . In the scraping, stirring feed, peeling of the inner shaft V-shaped hammer brush 22 and scraping and scraping, the cutting blade 30 is attached to the end of the roller safety cover 18 and the crushed dust is stirred. The dust thus crushed is collected in the storage box 5 by the suction / air blowing duct 29.
The front shaft and the rear shaft of the weed cutting portion are rotated in the reverse direction so that they are spun up by the rotary force and centrifugal force both in the front and rear directions and are crushed by the cutting blade 30 provided on the roller safety cover.
As shown in the detailed view of FIG. 3, the V-shaped hammer brush 22 is used to shave and peel back and forth freely in the direction of rotation by centrifugal force caused by striking the concavo-convex portion cracked portion or the like.
In FIG. 4, a coaxial 2, 2-bearing portion 6, a detailed view of the coaxial two-bearing portion, the front shaft is composed of two shafts, the rear shaft is also in the rotational direction, and the V-shaped brush is freely movable in the rotational direction V, reverse V mounting hammer This is a weed cutting and collecting machine that removes the weed storage sand and the like by cutting and rotating with a brush 22 and crushing with a cutting blade 30 while stirring in the roller safety cover 18.

次に、削ぎとり、剥ぎ取り収集機可動を説明すると動力源であるエンジン９動力伝達するミッション１６、変速レバー１０−１により適度に調整、動力伝達チエーンケース２３、チエーンケース内同軸軸受１２、１４各々前後のローラーブラシ軸１９、１９−２およびハンマーブラシ軸１９−１、１９−３に回転を伝達し２軸の前軸、後軸共回転により、削ぎとり剥ぎ取り除去清掃をする。 Next, when the shaving and stripping collector movement is explained, the engine 9 as a power source 9 is appropriately adjusted by the transmission 16 for transmitting the power and the transmission lever 10-1, the power transmission chain case 23, the coaxial bearings 12 and 14 in the chain case. The rotation is transmitted to the front and rear roller brush shafts 19 and 19-2 and the hammer brush shafts 19-1 and 19-3, and the two front shafts and the rear shaft rotate together to scrape off and clean.

本機特徴の削ぎとり、剥ぎ取り回転跳ね上げ切刃３０により砕かれた塵芥(塵汚)は塵芥ダクト通風口３を経て吸・排風ダクト２９よりチエーンケース側収納箱５に収納する。
１本体
２雑草削ぎ取り部
５収納箱
８ローラー安全カバー
１９前側ローラーブラシ軸
１９−１前側ハンマーブラシ軸
１９−２後側ローラーブラシ軸
１９−３後側ハンマーブラシ軸
２０螺旋ブラシ
２２Ｖ型ハンマーブラシ
２９吸・送風ダクト
３０切刃 The dust (dirt) crushed by the scraping / peeling rotary flip-up cutting blade 30 characteristic of this machine is stored in the chain case side storage box 5 from the suction / exhaust duct 29 through the dust duct ventilation port 3.
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Main body 2 Weed cutting part 5 Storage box 8 Roller safety cover 19 Front roller brush shaft 19-1 Front hammer brush shaft 19-2 Rear roller brush shaft 19-3 Rear hammer brush shaft 20 Spiral brush 22 V type hammer brush 29 Suction / Blower Duct 30 Cutting Blade

Claims

In a weed collector with a weed cutting part and a storage box arranged on the left and right at the front part of the traveling machine body, the roller brush shaft and hammer brush shaft constituting the weed cutting part can be rotated on the same axis, both brushes A pair of front and rear shafts are provided so that the front shaft rotates in the advancing direction and the rear shaft rotates in the opposite direction, and at the end of the front and rear roller safety covers that cover the upper part of the brush shaft. A weed cutting and collecting machine characterized in that a blade is provided and the cut grass is collected and stored in a storage box through a suction / blower duct.

The weed cutting and collecting according to claim 1, wherein a spiral brush is hung on the roller brush shaft, and a V-shaped hammer is hung on the hammer brush shaft so as to be rotated by centrifugal force back and forth in the rotation direction. Machine.