JP3200470U - Laminated assembly pallet - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention proposes an assembling-type pallet that is extremely convenient and does not require much storage space when not in use, and that does not fall over in the event of an earthquake. A support part 2 is provided at four corners of a base part 1 and a fitting part 3 and a wheel 4 that can be fitted to the tip of the support part are provided on the back surface, and a vertical support column is detachably attached to the support part. The pallet is an assembly type pallet that is attached to the vertical pallet, a plurality of pallets are stacked, and a pedestal that cannot be moved by an external force is inserted into the lowermost pallet. [Selection] Figure 6

Description

The present invention mainly relates to a pallet for collecting trash from a factory or the like. More specifically, the pallet that can hold a bag for collecting trash is disassembled when it is not necessary, and it is applied to a stacked assembly pallet that can be stably stacked. Is.

Garbage such as so-called industrial waste from construction sites and factories is once collected at the place where the garbage is generated, and a means of transporting it to a disposal site (incinerator or landfill) is adopted. In other words, garbage such as industrial waste is dumped and packed in a container placed near the garbage generation site, and the container is transported to the disposal site by car. After the garbage is disposed of, the empty container generates garbage again. The means to repeat returning to a place is taken.

In order to carry the empty container as it is, the car at this time is like having the air loaded on the cargo bed, which has been a great waste of money. Further, when the container is not used, it is placed as it is or in a state where it is piled up about one stage, so that it is necessary to secure an empty space for storage.

  Well-known examples of the assembly-type container include an example described in Patent Document 1. This container is an assembly-type container comprising a base, a side plate forming a peripheral wall, a support column, and a lid. Each member is made of plastic, and is designed for convenience when the container itself is discarded. This container is installed on a pallet that can be moved by a forklift, is used as it is for collecting garbage, and is loaded and moved on a car as it is by a forklift.

Therefore, the container in Patent Document 1 has no idea of stacking and storing the bulky base portion after releasing the assembly and reducing the storage space of the container when not in use.

Patent Document 2 is a pallet designed by the applicant of the present application, and is a pallet provided with a space for enclosing a garbage bag. The pallet has the convenience that the vertical support can be removed and the base can be stacked and stored. It is a pallet with a different structure.

However, there are some points that cannot be improved, and one of them is that when the base part is stacked, the wheel is in contact with the dew surface when it is shaken by an earthquake or the like. There are cases where it begins to move, colliding with other objects and walls around it, and falling. Another problem is that when the pallets are stacked for a long time, the wheels of the lowermost pallet are distorted by the weight, and the pallet cannot be rotated normally in an emergency.

JP 2007-191162 A Japanese Patent No. 5454419

The present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and proposes an assembly pallet that is very convenient and can be stacked when not in use and does not require much storage space. In particular, even when there is a shake such as an earthquake during stacking, the stacked pallet itself does not move, it has excellent stability, and there is no collision with other objects or walls in the surroundings, or the stacked pallet does not fall over at all. It is to provide.

The gist of the present invention is that a support portion 2 is provided at the four corners of a substantially square base portion 1, and a fitting portion 3 and a plurality of wheels that can be fitted to the tip of the support portion 2 on the back surface of the base portion 1. (Fixed type and free type) 4 is provided, the fitting portion 3 is lower than the height of the wheel 4, and a vertical support 5 is detachably fitted to the support portion 2 and adjacent to each other. At the top of the vertical support column 5, there is provided a horizontal beam 6 with both ends detachably fitted across the top, and a trash storage bag is stored in a portion defined by the base 1, the vertical column 5 and the horizontal beam 6. A plurality of pallets P are stacked by fitting the support portion 2 on the front side of one assembly-type pallet P and the fitting portion 3 on the back side of another assembly-type pallet P. At this time, the interval between the base portions 1 and 1 of the two stacked pallets is larger than the height of the wheel 4, A laminated assembly-type pallet characterized by inserting a base D in contact with a dew surface provided with a vertical member 11 that can be fitted into the fitting portion 3 of the pallet P0 into the lower part of the lowest assembly-type pallet P0. It is related

And the sum total of the height of the fitting part 3 of the lowest pallet P0 and the vertical member 11 of the base D is a laminated assembly type pallet whose height is higher than the height of the wheel 4 provided in the lowest pallet P0. .

As a more preferred form, the pedestal D is a laminated assembly type pallet in which the recessed groove 13 for accommodating the vertical support 5 and the like removed from each pallet P is formed. In addition, the carriage D with wheels is applied to the pedestal D so that it can be transported and moved.

This device makes it possible to collect industrial wastes rationally by skillfully combining garbage storage bags and prefabricated pallets P. In the actual work process, a garbage storage bag containing industrial waste and other waste is pulled out of the pallet P by a crane, loaded into a car, transported to a disposal site, and discarded. On the other hand, when the pallet P is not used, the horizontal beam 6 and the vertical column 5 are sequentially removed, and the base parts 1 and 1 of each pallet P are fitted with the support part 2 and the fitting part 3 one after another. In addition, the pallet D is inserted into the lowest pallet P0. For this reason, not only is the effect that the storage space is small, but the stacked pallets P have a great effect that they do not start to move due to shaking such as an earthquake.

That is, in the stacked pallets, by inserting the pedestal D under the lowest pallet P0, the back surface 12 of the pedestal D does not come into contact with the dew surface and it is not moved by an external force such as an earthquake. The main feature is that it does not come into contact with surrounding objects, and the pallet P is not broken by falling.

Further, if the pedestal D is formed with a vertical support 5 obtained by disassembling the pallet P and a hollow groove 13 for receiving various parts, the disassembled parts can be put here, and special attention is paid to the management of the parts. There is also a merit of the workshop that work can proceed without any problems.

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of pallets P stacked in the present invention. FIG. 2 is a side view of the pallet P of FIG. FIG. 3 is a partially exploded view of the pallet of FIG. FIG. 4 is a side view showing the stacking of the pallets P. FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the base D. FIG. FIG. 6 is a side view when the pallet P is stacked on the pedestal D. FIG. FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing another example of the base D. FIG. FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing still another example of the pedestal D. FIG. FIG. 9 is a side view of a transportation carriage used in combination with the base D.

As described above, the present invention, for example, allows the pallet P to be disassembled instead of being kept at a constant volume after the garbage storage bag is collected from the inside of the pallet P. This solves the problem of having to secure enough transportation and storage space. In addition, the base 1 of the pallet P (P0), which is the most bulky to store, is laminated on the base D and this is repeated in sequence, and the back surface 12 of the base D contacts the dew surface. The structure is also compatible.

Further, if the pedestal D is formed with a vertical support 5 obtained by disassembling the pallet P and a hollow groove 13 for receiving various parts, the disassembled parts can be put here, and special attention is paid to the management of the parts. There is also a merit of the workshop that work can proceed without any problems.

Hereinafter, an example will be described.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of pallets P stacked in the present invention, FIG. 2 is a side view showing an example of the pallet P of the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a partially exploded view thereof. In the figure, reference numeral 1 denotes a square base, and its four circumferences are constituted by square pipes 1a, and a plate 1c is passed between the opposite square pipes 1a and 1a. The plate 1c is provided with wheels 4. Each corner of the base 1 is provided with a square pipe 1d in the vertical direction, a part projecting to the front side of the base part 1 (support part 2), and a part projecting to the back side of the base part 1 (fitting part 3). And are formed. Each pipe and plate are both welded and integrated. The distal end of the fitting portion 3 forms a protruding portion 3a and is configured to be fitted into the hole 2a at the upper end of the support portion 2 when the base portion 1 is stacked as will be described later. The fitting portion 3 is lower than the height of the wheel 4 and does not block the movement of the wheel 4.

The base portion 1 is not limited to the previous example, and although not shown, it is configured in various shapes such as various solid materials, plate materials, and lattice shapes. Each material may be made of metal or plastic, or a combination thereof. Needless to say, the length of all members can be arbitrarily selected.

A square pipe-like column 5 having the same length is fitted to each support 2, and the container is completed by including a horizontal beam 6 that straddles the top of the column 5 and both ends are fitted to the column 5. To do. In this example, the support 5 is provided with a hanger (not shown), and a band for attaching a garbage storage bag is preferably provided.

The fitting of the support part 2 and the support column 5 is not limited to the above example. For example, the fitting is reversed, the support part 2 is formed in a pipe shape, and a hole is provided at the upper end. 5 is fitted, the column 5 is a solid material, the lower end is fitted in the hole of the support 2, the square pipe is used for the column 5, and the support 2 is fitted in the lower end of the hole. is there. The fitting between the support portion 2 and the fitting portion 3 is not particularly limited, and it is needless to say that the fitting structure may be the reverse of the previous example.

The relationship between the top of the column 5 and the horizontal beam 6 is not particularly limited. For example, the elbow 6 a is provided at both ends of the horizontal beam 6, and this elbow is placed in the hole 5 a at the top of each column 5. Although generally detachably fitted, a rope-like one may be stretched depending on the case.

In the pallet P of the present invention, a fixed volume can be secured by assembling the base 1, the four support columns 5, and the four cross rails 6. Although not shown in the inside, it is for collecting garbage. A bag is set. Then, when loading on a car or the like, the crane lifts the handle of the garbage collection bag from the pallet P and loads it on the car.

On the other hand, in disassembling and storing the pallet P, first, the horizontal rail 6 is removed, and then the vertical column 5 is removed from the support portion 2 to release the assembly of each member.

  In the base portion 1 from which the horizontal rail 6 and the vertical column 5 are removed, as shown in FIG. 4, the support portion 2 is provided on the front side of the base portions 1, 1, 1,..., And the fitting portion 3 is provided on the back side. Are formed in the same position, and when the base portion 1 is stored, the base portions 1 are sequentially fitted and stacked, and the base portions 1, 1, 1,. It has become possible.

In addition, in the lamination | stacking of the pallet P, the support part 2 and the fitting part 3 can be fitted together when the base part 1 is stacked, and the support part 2 may be either a pipe material or a solid material. On the other hand, the fitting part 3 is a pipe material, a solid material, a hollow or the like that can be fitted to these.

FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing an example of the pedestal D1 inserted into the lower part of the lowest assembly pallet P0. The pedestal D1 includes a vertical member 11 that can be fitted to the fitting portion 3 of the pallet P, and the back surface 12 is in contact with the dew surface. Although not shown, it goes without saying that, for example, a rubber member can be brought into contact with the back surface 12 as a countermeasure against wear or slip.

FIG. 6 is a side view of the entire laminated assembly type pallet in which the pallet P and the base D1 are inserted. Of course, the total height of the fitting portion 3 of the lowest pallet P0 and the vertical member 11 of the base D1 is higher than the height of the wheels 4 provided in the lowest pallet P0. As can be seen in the figure, the back surface 12 of the pedestal D1 is in contact with the dew surface, so that it will not move with the pedestal D1 in response to shaking such as an earthquake, and there will be no collision with surrounding objects. Features are brought about.

FIG. 7 is a view showing another example D2 of the pedestal, and shows an example in which a protrusion 15 is formed on the back surface 12 and this protrusion 15 is brought into contact with the dew surface. The protrusion 15 is also used for engagement with a transport carriage U described later, and an engagement recess is formed at the tip of the protrusion 15 (not shown). Of course, it is only necessary to provide an engagement recess directly on the back side of the pedestal D2 without the projection 15.

FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing still another embodiment D3 of the pedestal. The surface 14 of the pedestal D3 is formed with a recessed groove 13 for accommodating the vertical column 5 and the like removed from each pallet P. FIG.

In each pedestal, the surface 14 of the pedestal is shown as a plate-like surface, but the entire surface is not required to be plate-like and may be configured as a lattice-like member. In this case, in order to form the recessed groove 13, for example, a metal or plastic groove member may be attached.

FIG. 9 shows an example of the transport carriage U that is preferably used for the pedestal D2, and is used when the pallet stacked on the pedestal D2 is to be moved as it is. The transport carriage U is formed with a protrusion 16 for fitting with the engagement recess provided in the pedestal D2.

The pallet of the present invention is as described above. The trash storage bag is set inside for use. When not in use, the pallet is extremely compact and can be stacked and stored safely against shaking caused by earthquakes. It has a feature that it can be stored and has an excellent structure that requires almost no storage space. Therefore, it can be widely used for collecting industrial waste, waste from factories and offices, and its industrial value is great.

P, P0 palette
D1, D2, D3 Base U Carriage for carriage 1 Base part 1a Square pipe 1c Plate 1d Square pipe 2 Bearing part 2a Hole at the upper end of the bearing part 2 Fitting part 3a Projection part at the tip of the fitting part 3 Wheel 5 Vertical Column 5a Top hole 6 of column 5 Horizontal beam 6a Elbow 11 at end of horizontal beam 6 Vertical member 12 Back surface of base 13 Recessed groove 14 Surface of base 15 Projection 16 Projection

Claims (4)

A support portion 2 is provided at four corners of the base portion 1 with respect to the substantially square base portion 1, and a fitting portion 3 and a plurality of fitting portions 3 that can be fitted on the back surface of the base portion 1 with the tip of the support portion 2 are provided. A wheel 4 is provided, the fitting portion 3 is lower than the height of the wheel 4, and a vertical support 5 is detachably fitted to the support 2, and the top of the adjacent vertical support 5 In addition, the assembly type pallet is provided with a horizontal beam 6 detachably fitted at both ends so as to store a garbage storage bag in a portion partitioned by the base 1, the vertical column 5 and the horizontal beam 6. When a plurality of pallets P are stacked by fitting the support part 2 on the front side of one assembly-type pallet P and the fitting part 3 on the back side of another assembly-type pallet P, they are stacked next to each other. The distance between the bases 1 and 1 of the two pallets P is larger than the height of the wheel 4 and The bottom of the position of the prefabricated pallet P0, laminated assembly type pallet, characterized in that it has 挿合 pedestal D in contact with the exposed surface with a vertical member 11 which can be fitted to the fitting portion 3 of the pallet P0. The stacked assembly type according to claim 1, wherein the total height of the fitting portion 3 of the lowest pallet P0 and the vertical member 11 of the base D is higher than the height of the wheel 4 provided in the lowest pallet P0. palette. The stacked assembly type pallet according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the pedestal D is formed with a recessed groove 13 for accommodating the vertical support column 5 and the like removed from each pallet P. The laminated assembly pallet according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein a carriage D is fitted to the base D.

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