JP3197727U - Folding paper board - Google Patents

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JP3197727U
JP3197727U JP2015001349U JP2015001349U JP3197727U JP 3197727 U JP3197727 U JP 3197727U JP 2015001349 U JP2015001349 U JP 2015001349U JP 2015001349 U JP2015001349 U JP 2015001349U JP 3197727 U JP3197727 U JP 3197727U
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crosspiece
crosspiece member
covering
paper board
paper
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敏和 岡村
敏和 岡村
健二 河部
健二 河部
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Funayama Co Ltd
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Abstract

【課題】災害時などに備えた畳の代替えとしても使用できる紙ボードであり、、平常時はコンパクトに収納でき、災害時には目的地に移送しやすい紙ボードを提供する。【解決手段】段ボール紙又は厚紙からなる板紙により、使用時に平面がハニカム構造又は升目構造の桟部材2と、桟部材上部を覆う平面覆部3a、平面覆部の両側を直角に曲げて桟部材の側面を接続して覆う側面覆部3bを有する桟部材覆部材3とからなる紙ボード1であって、桟部材覆部材の一方の側面覆部と、桟部材の幅方向の側部の一方のみをあらかじめ接着し、使用前には、桟部材は、側部から圧縮して、ハニカム構造又は升目構造を密着圧縮し、桟部材覆部材は、その桟部材に巻きつけて保管できるようにした。【選択図】図1The present invention provides a paper board that can be used as a substitute for a tatami mat prepared in the event of a disaster, and can be stored compactly during normal times and easily transported to a destination during a disaster. By using a paperboard made of corrugated paper or cardboard, a crosspiece member 2 having a honeycomb structure or a grid structure in use, a flat cover portion 3a covering the upper portion of the crosspiece member, and both sides of the flat cover portion are bent at right angles. A paper board 1 comprising a crosspiece member covering member 3 having a side face covering portion 3b that connects and covers the side surfaces of the crosspiece member, and one side cover portion of the crosspiece member covering member and one of the side portions in the width direction of the crosspiece member Before use, the crosspiece member was compressed from the side, and the honeycomb structure or the mesh structure was tightly compressed, and the crosspiece member covering member was wrapped around the crosspiece member so that it could be stored. . [Selection] Figure 1

Description

本考案は折り畳みが可能で、収納性や可搬性にすぐれた畳の代替えとしても使用できる紙ボードに関するものである。  The present invention relates to a paper board that can be folded and used as a substitute for a tatami mat that is excellent in storage and portability.

古来、畳は日本独特の床材であり、昔の家屋には必ず和室があり、和室には畳が敷かれていたが、近年では生活スタイルが多様化するにつれ、洋式の家屋が増え、マンションなど集合住宅には和室の無い間取りも散見されるようになった。  Since ancient times, tatami mats have been a unique flooring material in Japan. Old houses always had Japanese-style rooms, and Japanese-style rooms were laid with tatami mats, but in recent years, as lifestyles have diversified, Western-style houses have increased and apartments In other cases, the apartment houses have a layout with no Japanese-style rooms.

しかし、洋式生活になじんだ日本人にとっても、たまには畳が恋しくなることもあり、生け花や茶の湯などをたしなむ際、和室の無い家屋においてもフローリングの一部に畳を敷きたい場合がある。  However, even Japanese people who are familiar with Western life sometimes miss tatami mats, and when you enjoy ikebana or tea ceremony, you may want to lay tatami on some flooring even in a house without a Japanese-style room.

上記のようなレアケースの為に普通の畳を所有することは、只でもせまいマンション生活者にとってもスペースの無駄であり、現実的でない。しかし、畳は床との間に適度なスペースも確保されており保温性にもすぐれており、災害時にも畳の代替え出来得るものが求められている。  Owning an ordinary tatami for such a rare case is a waste of space and is not realistic for a condominium occupant. However, tatami mats have an adequate space between the tatami floor and excellent heat insulation, and there is a need for tatami mats that can replace tatami mats in the event of a disaster.

特開2002−282093号公報JP 2002-282093 A 特開平11−124986号公報JP 11-124986 A

特許文献1は、常時は扁平状態を維持し、外力によりハニカム状に展開する紙筒集合体(ハニカム構造体)と、中央から二つに折畳み可能で、折畳み方向の両端部を屈曲可能な屈曲片として、該屈曲片を前記紙筒集合体2の展開方向の両側面に接合させた板状体とから構成し、板状体の拡開に応じて紙筒集合体2を展開させて、これを座布団代わりに使用することで、十分なるクッション性および断熱性、携帯性および取扱い性を有する、利便性の高い簡易敷物を提供する。  Patent Document 1 is a paper tube assembly (honeycomb structure) that maintains a flat state at all times and expands into a honeycomb shape by external force, and can be folded in two from the center and bent at both ends in the folding direction. As a piece, the bent piece is composed of a plate-like body joined to both side surfaces in the development direction of the paper tube assembly 2, and the paper tube assembly 2 is developed according to the expansion of the plate-like body, By using this instead of a cushion, a simple rug with sufficient cushioning and heat insulation, portability and handling is provided.

特許文献2は、床材として、長さ方向に並列して延びる多数の鎖編目列を繋結してなる経編地を表編地とし、多数の多角形状編目孔を有する粗目組織からなる経編地を裏編地として両編地を互いに間隔を存して対向せしめ、多角形状編目孔編成組織部分において、両経編地を叢立した多数の連結糸により連結せしめた裏面ハニカム構造編地を用い、その表編地表面に畳表1を貼着一体化して敷物畳を構成することにより和風畳風で、敷物様の取扱いができ、しかも軽量で柔軟屈曲性に富み、運搬、敷設に有利な敷物畳を提供する。  In Patent Document 2, as a flooring material, a warp knitted fabric formed by connecting a large number of chain stitch rows extending in parallel in the length direction is used as a surface knitted fabric, and a warp composed of a coarse texture having a large number of polygonal stitch holes. Back side honeycomb structure knitted fabric in which both knitted fabrics are opposed to each other with a space between them, with the knitted fabric as the back knitted fabric, and both warp knitted fabrics are connected by a large number of connected yarns in a polygonal stitch hole knitting structure , And rug tatami is constructed by sticking tatami table 1 on the surface of the knitted fabric, and it can be handled like a rug in a Japanese style tatami style, and it is lightweight, flexible and flexible, advantageous for transportation and laying A simple tatami mat.

特許文献1は、畳ではなく座布団状の敷物であり、折り畳みも全体を二つ折りにするのみなので、利便性に優れたところがあるにせよ、大型の畳として採用した場合には収納上問題があった、また大量に移送させるにも問題があった。
特許文献2は、畳として柔軟性屈曲性を謳っているが、これは材質によるものであって具体的な折り畳み方法が開示されていない。本考案は、収納性に優れまた、いつでも簡単に敷くことができる紙ボードを提供することを目的とするものである。
Patent Document 1 is not a tatami mat but a cushion-like rug, and the folding is only folded in half. Therefore, there is a problem in storage when it is used as a large tatami mat, although it is convenient. In addition, there was a problem in transferring a large amount.
Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2004-228561 describes flexibility and flexibility as a tatami mat, but this is based on the material and does not disclose a specific folding method. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a paper board that is excellent in storability and can be easily laid at any time.

この問題を解決するため、本考案の請求項1は、段ボール紙又は厚紙からなる板紙により、使用時に平面がハニカム構造又は升目構造の桟部材と、使用時に前記桟部材上部を覆う平面覆部、この平面覆部の両側を直角に曲げて前記桟部材の側面を接続して覆う側面覆部を有する桟部材覆部材とからなる紙ボードであって、
桟部材覆部材の一方の側面覆部と、桟部材の幅方向の側部の一方のみをあらかじめ接着されてなる接着部を設け、
また桟部材は、使用前には、側部から圧縮して、ハニカム構造又は升目構造を密着圧縮し、そして桟部材覆部材は、使用前に桟部材を巻きつけて保管できるようにした。
In order to solve this problem, claim 1 of the present invention is a paperboard made of corrugated cardboard or cardboard, and a plane member having a honeycomb structure or a grid structure when used, and a flat cover covering the upper part of the beam member when used, A paper board comprising a cross member covering member having a side cover covering the side surface of the cross member by connecting the side surfaces of the cross member by bending both sides of the flat cover at right angles,
An adhesive portion is provided in which only one side surface covering portion of the crosspiece member covering member and only one of the side portions in the width direction of the crosspiece member are bonded in advance.
Further, the crosspiece member was compressed from the side before use, and the honeycomb structure or the mesh structure was closely compressed, and the crosspiece member covering member was stored by wrapping the crosspiece member before use.

請求項2において、桟部材覆部材は、密着圧縮された桟部材を巻きつけ易くするために、巻きつけ方向と直行する方向にあらかじめ折筋を設けてなるものである。  In Claim 2, the crosspiece member covering member is provided with a folding line in advance in a direction orthogonal to the winding direction in order to easily wind the crosspiece member that has been tightly compressed.

また請求項3では、桟部材覆部材における側面覆部は、使用時に、桟部材の側部との接着部ではない他方の側面覆部と、桟部材の側部をU字状の紙製の綴じ部材で接続ようにした。こうすることで廃棄時に金具やプラスティックなど環境問題にも考慮した。  According to a third aspect of the present invention, the side surface covering portion of the crosspiece member covering member is made of U-shaped paper and the other side surface covering portion that is not an adhesive portion with the side portion of the crosspiece member and the side portion of the crosspiece member are made of U-shaped paper. It was made to connect with a binding member. By doing so, environmental issues such as metal fittings and plastics were also taken into account during disposal.

これにより、平常時に狭いスペースに大量の紙ボードを収納保管ができ、移送の際も大量に畳を供給できる。また、災害時の使用の際も会社や体育館などで簡単に畳が敷け、社会的にも万全の備えが確立できる。  As a result, a large amount of paper boards can be stored and stored in a narrow space during normal times, and a large amount of tatami mats can be supplied during transport. In addition, tatami mats can be easily laid at a company or gymnasium when used in a disaster, and social preparations can be fully established.

本発明の一実施例を示す紙ボードの収納状態及び使用する際の状態を示す説明図。Explanatory drawing which shows the storage state of the paper board which shows one Example of this invention, and the state at the time of use. 本発明の一実施例を示す紙ボードの使用時の底面説明図。The bottom explanatory drawing at the time of use of the paper board which shows one Example of this invention. 本発明の一実施例を示す紙ボードの側面覆部と桟部材の接続状態説明図。The connection state explanatory drawing of the side cover part of a paper board and a crosspiece member which shows one Example of this invention. 本発明の一実施例を示す紙ボードの使用時の平面説明図。The plane explanatory view at the time of use of the paper board which shows one example of the present invention. 本発明の他の桟部材の実施例を示す説明図。Explanatory drawing which shows the Example of the other crosspiece member of this invention.

次に、図面に基づいて本考案を詳細に説明する。紙ボード1は、段ボール紙又は厚紙から構成される。畳の厚さを構成するために適度な幅の板紙を貼りつけ、使用時に平面がハニカム構造の桟部材2と、使用時に前記桟部材上部を覆う平面覆部3a、この平面覆部3aの両側を直角に曲げて前記桟部材の側面を接続して覆う側面覆部3bを有する桟部材覆部材3とからなる紙ボード1であって、桟部材覆部材3の一方の側面覆部3bと、桟部材2の幅方向の側部の一方のみをあらかじめ接着されてなる接着部7を設け、また桟部材2は、使用前には、側部から圧縮して、ハニカム構造を密着圧縮し、そして桟部材覆部材3は、使用前に桟部材2を巻きつけて保管できるようにしてなる(図1参照)。    Next, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. The paper board 1 is made of cardboard paper or cardboard. A paperboard having an appropriate width is pasted to constitute the thickness of the tatami mat, and the crosspiece 2 having a honeycomb structure when used, the flat cover 3a covering the top of the crosspiece when used, both sides of the flat cover 3a A side board covering member 3 having a side cover part 3b having a side cover part 3b that covers the side face of the crosspiece member by connecting the side face of the crosspiece member, and one side cover part 3b of the crosspiece member cover member 3; An adhesive portion 7 is provided in which only one of the side portions in the width direction of the crosspiece member 2 is bonded in advance, and the crosspiece member 2 is compressed from the side portion before use to closely compress the honeycomb structure, and The crosspiece member covering member 3 is configured so that the crosspiece member 2 can be wound and stored before use (see FIG. 1).

紙ボード1は、使用前は、図1(A)に示されるように、平常時の不使用時は、四角柱状にコンパクトに収納されている。桟部材覆部材3は、密着圧縮された桟部材2を巻きつけ易くするために、巻きつけ方向と直行する方向にあらかじめ折筋5を設けているので桟部材2を桟部材覆部材3しっかりと四角柱に巻きつけることができる。As shown in FIG. 1A, the paper board 1 is stored in a compact shape like a quadrangular prism when not in use, as shown in FIG. The crosspiece member covering member 3 is provided with folding lines 5 in advance in a direction perpendicular to the winding direction in order to make it easy to wind the tightly compressed crosspiece member 2, so that the crosspiece member 2 is firmly attached to the crosspiece member covering member 3. Can be wrapped around a square pole.

紙ボード1の使用時は、図1(B)に示されるように、瞬時に桟部材覆部材3を広げ、桟部材2を広げると図2に示されるようにハニカム構造の桟部材2が桟部材覆部材3上に配置される。そして、桟部材覆部材3の接着部7側でない、接続部6と桟部材2の側部をU字状の綴じ部材8で挟み込んで接続する。U字状の綴じ部材8は、図3に示されるように略U字状に紙材を固めたもので構成され桟部材2のハニカムの輪と側面覆部3bのエッジに挟み込み固定する。  When the paper board 1 is used, as shown in FIG. 1B, when the crosspiece member covering member 3 is instantly expanded and the crosspiece member 2 is expanded, the crosspiece member 2 having a honeycomb structure is shown in FIG. It is arranged on the member covering member 3. And the connection part 6 and the side part of the crosspiece member 2 which are not the adhesion part 7 side of the crosspiece member covering member 3 are pinched | interposed by the U-shaped binding member 8, and are connected. As shown in FIG. 3, the U-shaped binding member 8 is formed of a substantially U-shaped paper material, and is sandwiched and fixed between the honeycomb ring of the crosspiece member 2 and the edge of the side cover 3b.

このように紙ボード1は、すべてを紙製で構成することで、金属やプラスティックの材料を使用してないので廃棄する際は、綴じ部材などを都度除去することなく廃棄できる。  In this way, the paper board 1 is entirely made of paper, so that it does not use metal or plastic materials, and therefore can be discarded without removing the binding members and the like each time it is discarded.

紙ボード1は、図4に示されるように、図2の状態の紙ボード1を裏返して、桟部材覆部材3上に乗って使用するが、広げられたハニカム構造の桟部材2の中央部が膨らみやすく、また図2中の上下が中央部に比較してへこみ易いので、使用者に中央部を使用してもらうようにガイド線10を表示している。  As shown in FIG. 4, the paper board 1 is used by turning over the paper board 1 in the state shown in FIG. 2 and riding on the cross member covering member 3, but the center portion of the wide honeycomb structure cross member 2 is used. 2 is easy to swell, and the top and bottom in FIG. 2 are easy to dent compared to the central portion, so the guide line 10 is displayed so that the user can use the central portion.

また、上記実施例では、桟部材2を平面ハニカム構造で構成したが、図5に示されたように升目構造でもよくまた、杉綾状に密着できる。また密着できる構造であれば、これに限定されるものではない。  Moreover, in the said Example, although the crosspiece member 2 was comprised by the planar honeycomb structure, as shown in FIG. 5, it may be a grid structure and can closely_contact | adhere to a cedar shape. In addition, the structure is not limited to this as long as it can be in close contact.

本考案の紙ボードは、昨今、案じられている大災害に備え、狭い場所にも大量に収納保管でき、しかも被災した被害者を災害場所に誘導し、簡単に畳が提供でき社会的にきわめて有益なものが提供できる。  The paper board of the present invention can be stored and stored in a large amount even in a narrow space in preparation for a major disaster that has been proposed recently, and the victims can be easily guided to the disaster location and tatami mats can be easily provided. Can provide something useful.

1…紙ボード
2、9…桟部材
3…桟部材覆部材
3a…平面覆部
3b…側面覆部
5…折筋
6…接続部
7…接着部
8…綴じ部材
10…ガイド線
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Paper board 2, 9 ... Crosspiece member 3 ... Crosspiece member cover member 3a ... Planar cover part 3b ... Side surface cover part 5 ... Folding line 6 ... Connection part 7 ... Adhesion part 8 ... Binding member 10 ... Guide wire

Claims (3)

段ボール紙又は厚紙からなる所望の幅を有する板紙により、使用時に平面がハニカム構造又は升目構造の桟部材と、使用時に前記桟部材上部を覆う平面覆部、この平面覆部の両側を直角に曲げて前記桟部材の側面を接続して覆う側面覆部を有する桟部材覆部材とからなる紙ボードであって、
前記桟部材覆部材の一方の側面覆部と、前記桟部材の幅方向の側部の一方のみをあらかじめ接着されてなる接着部を設け、
前記桟部材は、使用前には、側部から圧縮して、前記ハニカム構造又は升目構造を密着圧縮し、前記桟部材覆部材は、使用前に前記桟部材を巻きつけて保管できるようにしたことを特徴とする紙ボード。
Using paperboard made of corrugated paper or cardboard and having a desired width, a crosspiece having a honeycomb structure or a grid structure when used, a flat cover covering the top of the crosspiece at the time of use, and both sides of the flat cover bent at right angles A paper board comprising a cross member covering member having a side surface covering portion for connecting and covering the side surface of the cross member,
Providing a bonding portion formed by pre-bonding only one side surface covering portion of the crosspiece member covering member and one of the side portions in the width direction of the crosspiece member;
The crosspiece member is compressed from the side before use, and the honeycomb structure or the grid structure is closely compressed, and the crosspiece member covering member can be stored by wrapping the crosspiece member before use. A paper board characterized by that.
前記桟部材覆部材は、密着圧縮された前記桟部材を巻きつけ易くするために、巻きつけ方向と直行する方向にあらかじめ折筋を設けてなることを特徴とする前記請求項1記載の紙ボード。  2. The paper board according to claim 1, wherein the crosspiece member covering member is provided with a folding line in advance in a direction perpendicular to the winding direction in order to make it easy to wind the crosspiece member that is tightly compressed. . 前記桟部材覆部材における側面覆部は、使用時に、前記桟部材の側部との接着部ではない他方の側面覆部と、前記桟部材の側部をU字状の紙製の綴じ部材で接続することを特徴とする前記請求項1乃至2記載の紙ボード。  In use, the side surface covering portion of the crosspiece member covering member is formed of a U-shaped paper binding member between the other side surface covering portion that is not an adhesive portion with the side portion of the crosspiece member and the side portion of the crosspiece member. The paper board according to claim 1, wherein the paper board is connected.
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