JP3196268B2 - dishwasher - Google Patents

dishwasher

Info

Publication number
JP3196268B2
JP3196268B2 JP32438491A JP32438491A JP3196268B2 JP 3196268 B2 JP3196268 B2 JP 3196268B2 JP 32438491 A JP32438491 A JP 32438491A JP 32438491 A JP32438491 A JP 32438491A JP 3196268 B2 JP3196268 B2 JP 3196268B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
heater
cleaning
washing
casing
cleaning tank
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP32438491A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH05154083A (en
Inventor
裕志 梶原
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Corp
Panasonic Holdings Corp
Original Assignee
Panasonic Corp
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Panasonic Corp, Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Panasonic Corp
Priority to JP32438491A priority Critical patent/JP3196268B2/en
Publication of JPH05154083A publication Critical patent/JPH05154083A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3196268B2 publication Critical patent/JP3196268B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明はヒータの安全手段を有す
る食器洗い機に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a dishwasher having heater safety means.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】近年、食器洗い機のヒータに安全性が強
く要望されるようになってきている。
2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, there has been a strong demand for safety in dishwasher heaters.

【0003】以下に従来の食器洗い機について説明す
る。図3は従来の食器洗い機の構成を示すものである。
図3において、1は食器類2を内部に収納し底部に洗浄
水を溜める洗浄槽、3は洗浄槽1の内底部に配置され、
回転自在で食器類2に向け洗浄水を噴出する洗浄ノズ
ル、4は洗浄水を前記洗浄ノズル3に送り込む洗浄ポン
プであり、洗浄ポンプ4はモータ5によって駆動される
ようになっている。6は洗浄槽1の底部に配設され洗浄
水を加熱するヒータである。7は洗浄槽1内に外気を送
り込む送風ファンであり、ケーシング8を通して外気が
洗浄槽1内に送り込まれ、排気口9より機外へ排出され
るようになっている。
[0003] A conventional dishwasher will be described below. FIG. 3 shows the configuration of a conventional dishwasher.
In FIG. 3, reference numeral 1 denotes a washing tank for storing tableware 2 therein and storing washing water at the bottom, and 3 is disposed at an inner bottom of the washing tank 1.
A washing nozzle 4 that is rotatable and ejects washing water toward the tableware 2 is a washing pump that sends washing water to the washing nozzle 3, and the washing pump 4 is driven by a motor 5. Reference numeral 6 denotes a heater disposed at the bottom of the cleaning tank 1 for heating the cleaning water. Reference numeral 7 denotes a blower fan for sending outside air into the washing tank 1. The outside air is sent into the washing tank 1 through a casing 8, and is discharged from the exhaust port 9 to the outside.

【0004】以上の各構成要素よりなる食器洗い機につ
いて、以下に各構成要素の関係と動作について説明す
る。利用者が食器類2をかご10に配置しこれを洗浄槽
1に収納して洗剤を入れた後運転を開始すると、まず、
洗浄槽1の底部に所定量の水道水が給水される。そし
て、モータ5およびヒータ6に通電され、洗浄水は加熱
されながら洗浄ポンプ4により食器類2に向けて洗浄ノ
ズル3から噴出される。洗浄水の温度が所定温度に到達
し、かつ、洗浄開始から所定時間経過すると洗浄行程が
終了し一旦洗浄水を排水する。つぎに、新たに水道水が
給水され前述の洗浄行程と同様の動作を数分間行い排水
する。このすすぎ行程を数回繰り返した後、加熱すすぎ
行程と称する洗浄行程と同様の動作を行い所定温度に到
達した時点でこれを終了して排水する。最後に乾燥行程
では、送風ファン7を運転して洗浄槽1内の蒸気を機外
へ排出すると同時にヒータ6に間欠に通電を行い食器類
2を加熱して付着している水滴を乾燥させるものであ
る。
[0004] The relationship between the components and the operation of the dishwasher comprising the above components will be described below. When the user places the tableware 2 in the basket 10, stores it in the washing tank 1, puts in the detergent, and starts the operation, first,
A predetermined amount of tap water is supplied to the bottom of the cleaning tank 1. Then, the motor 5 and the heater 6 are energized, and the washing water is spouted from the washing nozzle 3 toward the tableware 2 by the washing pump 4 while being heated. When the temperature of the cleaning water reaches a predetermined temperature and a predetermined time has elapsed from the start of the cleaning, the cleaning process ends and the cleaning water is once drained. Next, tap water is newly supplied, and the same operation as in the above-described washing step is performed for several minutes to drain water. After repeating this rinsing step several times, the same operation as the washing step called a heating rinsing step is performed, and when the temperature reaches a predetermined temperature, the operation is finished and drained. Finally, in the drying step, the blower fan 7 is operated to discharge the steam in the cleaning tank 1 to the outside of the apparatus, and at the same time, the heater 6 is intermittently energized to heat the tableware 2 to dry the attached water droplets. It is.

【0005】[0005]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら上記の従
来の構成では、ヒータ6が洗浄槽1の底部に露出してい
るため、乾燥行程において高温となったヒータ6上に小
物プラスチック食器類2が落下した場合、食器2の溶
解,発臭の問題点があった。さらに、運転終了後、直ち
にヒータ6に手を触れるとやけどをする、洗浄槽1内を
掃除をするとき邪魔になるなどの問題点があった。
However, in the above-mentioned conventional configuration, since the heater 6 is exposed at the bottom of the cleaning tank 1, the small plastic tableware 2 drops on the heater 6 which has become hot during the drying process. In this case, there is a problem of dissolution and odor of the tableware 2. Further, there is a problem that, when the heater 6 is immediately touched with the hand after the operation, the user gets burned and gets in the way when the inside of the cleaning tank 1 is cleaned.

【0006】本発明は上記従来の問題点を解決するもの
で、ヒータを露出させない安全性の高い食器洗い機を提
供することを目的とする。
An object of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems and to provide a highly safe dishwasher that does not expose a heater.

【0007】[0007]

【課題を解決するための手段】この目的を達成するため
に本発明の食器洗い機は、ヒータを洗浄槽の外側壁にケ
ーシングで覆って設け、前記ケーシングは、前記送風フ
ァンで送り込まれる送風を洗浄槽内に案内する吸気経路
の一部を兼ねると共に前記洗浄ポンプによって送り込ま
れる洗浄水を前記ヒーターに直接接触させ洗浄槽内に送
り込む循環経路の一部を兼ねる構成とすることで、ケー
シングは洗浄水の循環経路および送風ファンの吸気経路
の一部として兼用した構成を有している。
In order to achieve this object, a dishwasher according to the present invention is provided with a heater which is provided on an outer wall of a washing tank with a casing, and the casing is provided with the blower fan.
An intake path that guides the air sent by the fan into the cleaning tank
And also sent by the washing pump
Cleaning water that comes into direct contact with the heater and sent into the cleaning tank.
The casing also functions as a part of the circulation path into which the casing flows , so that the casing also has a structure also serving as a part of the circulation path of the washing water and the part of the intake path of the blower fan.

【0008】[0008]

【作用】この構成において、洗浄行程中には洗浄ポンプ
より噴出された洗浄水がケーシング内を循環し、ヒータ
によって加熱され湯水となる。乾燥行程では、送風ファ
ンにより外気が前記ケーシング内に送り込まれ、前記ヒ
ータによって加熱され温風となり、洗浄槽内に配置され
た食器を乾燥し、発生した蒸気を機外に排出する。ま
た、前記ヒータは前記洗浄槽内に露出していないため、
乾燥行程中に小物プラスチック食器類が食器かごから落
下しても、食器の溶解,発臭等の危険性がない。さら
に、運転終了後、直ちに前記ヒータに手を触れるとやけ
どをするという危険性がなく、洗浄槽内がすっきりし、
掃除をするとき邪魔にならない。
In this configuration, during the cleaning process, the cleaning water jetted from the cleaning pump circulates through the casing and is heated by the heater to become hot water. In the drying step, outside air is sent into the casing by a blower fan, heated by the heater to become hot air, dries tableware disposed in the washing tank, and discharges generated steam to the outside of the machine. Also, since the heater is not exposed in the cleaning tank,
Even if small plastic tableware falls from the tableware basket during the drying process, there is no danger of melting and odor of the tableware. Furthermore, immediately after the operation is completed, there is no danger of burns if the heater is touched immediately, and the inside of the cleaning tank is refreshed,
It does not get in the way when cleaning.

【0009】[0009]

【実施例】以下本発明の一実施例について、図面を参照
しながら説明する。なお、従来例と同一構成部品には同
じ符号で示し説明は省略する。
An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. The same components as those in the conventional example are denoted by the same reference numerals, and description thereof is omitted.

【0010】図1,図2に示すように、洗浄槽1の外側
壁に配設され洗浄水を加熱するヒータ11はケーシング
12によって覆われている。ケーシング12の下部には
吐出口13が設けられ、連結管14によって洗浄ポンプ
4の分岐口15と連結されている。また、ケーシング1
2の上部にはオーバーフロー口16が設けられ、ダクト
17によって、洗浄槽1の吐き出し口18と連結されて
いる。また、ケーシング12の上部には吸気口19が設
けられ、洗浄槽1内に外気を送り込む送風ファン7と連
結されており、ケーシング12を通して外気が洗浄槽1
内に送り込まれ、排気口9より機外へ排出される。
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, a heater 11 disposed on the outer wall of the cleaning tank 1 and heating the cleaning water is covered by a casing 12. A discharge port 13 is provided at a lower portion of the casing 12, and is connected to a branch port 15 of the cleaning pump 4 by a connection pipe 14. Also, the casing 1
An overflow port 16 is provided at an upper portion of the cleaning tank 1, and is connected to a discharge port 18 of the cleaning tank 1 by a duct 17. In addition, an intake port 19 is provided at an upper portion of the casing 12, and is connected to the blower fan 7 that sends outside air into the cleaning tank 1.
And is discharged from the exhaust port 9 to the outside of the machine.

【0011】以上のように構成された食器洗い機につい
て、図1,図2を用いてその動作を説明する。洗浄行程
中には洗浄ポンプ4より噴出された洗浄水が洗浄ノズル
3より噴出され食器かご10上におかれた食器類2を洗
浄するとともに、分岐口15よりケーシング12内にも
導かれ、ヒータ11によって加熱されながらオーバーフ
ロー口16よりあふれ出て、吐き出し口18から洗浄槽
1へと循環することでケーシング12は循環経路を構成
している。洗浄ポンプ4より噴出された洗浄水は、食器
類2に直接当たり汚れを落とす水流と、ケーシング12
内を加熱されながら循環する水流との2系統に分かれて
洗浄行程が行われる。つぎに、乾燥行程では、洗浄槽1
内の洗浄水が機外に排出され、洗浄ポンプ4も止まるた
め、ケーシング12内の洗浄水は、吐出口13より流れ
出た状態となる。この状態で送風ファン7により外気が
吸気口19からケーシング12内に送り込まれ、ヒータ
11によって加熱され温風となり、オーバーフロー口1
6からダクト17を通って吐き出し口18へと送り込ま
れる。この温風が、洗浄槽1内に配置された食器類2を
乾燥し、発生した蒸気を排気口9より機外に排出する。
The operation of the dishwasher configured as described above will be described with reference to FIGS. During the washing process, washing water spouted from the washing pump 4 is spouted from the washing nozzle 3 to wash the dishes 2 placed on the tableware basket 10, and also guided into the casing 12 from the branch port 15, and the heater The casing 12 forms a circulation path by overflowing from the overflow port 16 while being heated by 11 and circulating from the discharge port 18 to the cleaning tank 1.
Have . The washing water spouted from the washing pump 4 directly hits the tableware 2 to remove dirt,
The cleaning process is performed in two systems, that is, a heating system and a circulating water flow. Next, in the drying process, the cleaning tank 1
The cleaning water in the casing 12 is discharged outside the machine and the cleaning pump 4 is also stopped, so that the cleaning water in the casing 12 flows out from the discharge port 13. In this state, the outside air is blown into the casing 12 from the air inlet 19 by the blower fan 7 and is heated by the heater 11 to become hot air.
It is fed from 6 through a duct 17 to a discharge port 18. The hot air dries the dishes 2 arranged in the washing tank 1 and discharges the generated steam to the outside through the exhaust port 9.

【0012】以上のように本実施例によれば、洗浄行程
時はケーシング12内に洗浄水を循環させ、乾燥行程時
はケーシング12内を送風ファン7の風を送ることによ
り、ヒータ11をケーシング12で覆っても洗浄,乾燥
の機能を果たすことができる。また、ヒータ11はケー
シング12に覆われて洗浄槽1内に露出していないた
め、乾燥行程中に小物プラスチック食器類2が食器かご
10から落下しても、食器2の溶解,発臭等の危険性が
ない。さらに、運転終了後、直ちにヒータ11に手を触
れるとやけどをするという危険性がなく、洗浄槽1内が
すっきりし、掃除をするとき邪魔にならない。
As described above, according to the present embodiment, the washing water is circulated in the casing 12 during the washing step, and the air from the blower fan 7 is sent through the casing 12 during the drying step, so that the heater 11 is cooled. Even if covered with 12, the functions of washing and drying can be achieved. Further, since the heater 11 is covered with the casing 12 and is not exposed in the cleaning tank 1, even if the small plastic tableware 2 falls from the tableware basket 10 during the drying process, the heater 2 may dissolve and emit odor. There is no danger. Furthermore, there is no danger of burns if the heater 11 is touched immediately after the operation, and the inside of the cleaning tank 1 is clear and does not hinder the cleaning.

【0013】[0013]

【発明の効果】以上の実施例の説明より明らかなように
本発明は、ヒータを洗浄槽の外側壁にケーシングで覆っ
て設けたことにより、前記ヒータは前記洗浄槽内に露出
していないため、乾燥行程中に小物プラスチック食器類
が食器かごから落下しても、食器の溶解,発臭等の危険
性がない。さらに、運転終了後、直ちにヒータに手を触
れるとやけどをするという危険性がなく、洗浄槽内がす
っきりし、掃除をするとき邪魔にならない安全性の優れ
た食器洗い機を実現できるものである。
As is apparent from the above description of the embodiment, in the present invention, since the heater is provided by covering the outer wall of the cleaning tank with the casing, the heater is not exposed in the cleaning tank. Even if small plastic tableware falls from the tableware basket during the drying process, there is no danger of the tableware melting or odor. Furthermore, there is no danger of burns if the heater is touched immediately after the operation is completed, and the inside of the washing tub is made clear, and a highly safe dishwasher that does not interfere with cleaning can be realized.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の第1の実施例における食器洗い機の断
面図
FIG. 1 is a sectional view of a dishwasher according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】同食器洗い機のヒータ部の断面図FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a heater of the dishwasher.

【図3】従来の食器洗い機の断面図FIG. 3 is a sectional view of a conventional dishwasher.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 洗浄槽 4 洗浄ポンプ 7 送風ファン 11 ヒータ 12 ケーシング DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Cleaning tank 4 Cleaning pump 7 Blow fan 11 Heater 12 Casing

Claims (1)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】 洗浄槽と、洗浄水を噴出する洗浄ポンプ
と、外気を前記洗浄槽内に送り込む送風ファンと、洗浄
水を加熱するヒータとを有し、前記ヒータは前記洗浄槽
の外側壁に、ケーシングに覆われて設け、前記ケーシン
グは、前記送風ファンで送り込まれる送風を洗浄槽内に
案内する吸気経路の一部を兼ねると共に前記洗浄ポンプ
によって送り込まれる洗浄水を前記ヒーターに直接接触
させ洗浄槽内に送り込む循環経路の一部を兼ねる構成と
した食器洗い機。
1. A cleaning tank, a cleaning pump for jetting cleaning water, a blower fan for feeding outside air into the cleaning tank, and a heater for heating the cleaning water, wherein the heater is an outer wall of the cleaning tank. a, provided is covered with a casing, the casings
Blows the air blown by the blower fan into the cleaning tank.
The washing pump, which also serves as a part of the suction path to be guided
The cleaning water sent by the heater directly into the heater
And also serves as a part of the circulation path for feeding into the cleaning tank
The dishwasher.
JP32438491A 1991-12-09 1991-12-09 dishwasher Expired - Fee Related JP3196268B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP32438491A JP3196268B2 (en) 1991-12-09 1991-12-09 dishwasher

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP32438491A JP3196268B2 (en) 1991-12-09 1991-12-09 dishwasher

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH05154083A JPH05154083A (en) 1993-06-22
JP3196268B2 true JP3196268B2 (en) 2001-08-06

Family

ID=18165193

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP32438491A Expired - Fee Related JP3196268B2 (en) 1991-12-09 1991-12-09 dishwasher

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3196268B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102639692B1 (en) 2015-12-03 2024-02-23 삼성전자주식회사 Tub for dishwasher, dishwasher and control method thereof
WO2017095163A1 (en) * 2015-12-03 2017-06-08 삼성전자주식회사 Tub for dishwasher, dishwasher, and method of controlling same

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH05154083A (en) 1993-06-22

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