JP3194777U - Scaffolding handrail structure - Google Patents

Scaffolding handrail structure Download PDF

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JP3194777U
JP3194777U JP2014005119U JP2014005119U JP3194777U JP 3194777 U JP3194777 U JP 3194777U JP 2014005119 U JP2014005119 U JP 2014005119U JP 2014005119 U JP2014005119 U JP 2014005119U JP 3194777 U JP3194777 U JP 3194777U
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handrail
scaffolding
post
scaffold
strut
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晋也 元吉
晋也 元吉
松尾 健治
健治 松尾
圭太 興梠
圭太 興梠
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Nisso Industries Co Ltd
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Abstract

【課題】作業足場への改変を要せず、また、作業に徒な手間を要せずして、作業足場に手摺および巾木を備える足場手摺構造を提供する。【解決手段】作業足場Sが、平面視で左右方向に並列して一対となる足場支柱Pを備え、足場手摺Fが、足場支柱間に位置決めされ、左右一対で足場支柱に沿って近隣立設される手摺支柱1,2と、手摺支柱の各上端に架け渡される手摺桟3と、手摺支柱の各下端部に連結される巾木4とを一体的に備えてフレーム状に形成される。手摺支柱1が足場支柱P1を把持する一の連結手段6を備えると共に、足場支柱P1,P2を臨在させる係合部7を備え、手摺桟3が足場支柱P2を把持する一の連結手段6を備える。連結手段は平面視で横向きコ字状に形成されて内側に足場支柱を挿通させる受け容れ部と、受け容れ部に嵌入する楔とを備える。楔が受け容れ部に嵌入される時、連結手段6が足場支柱P1,P2を把持し、足場手摺Fを作業足場Sに形成する。【選択図】図2The present invention provides a scaffolding handrail structure that does not require modification to a working scaffold and does not require laborious work, and includes a handrail and a baseboard on the working scaffold. A working scaffold S includes a pair of scaffolding pillars P arranged in parallel in the left-right direction in a plan view, and a scaffolding handrail F is positioned between the scaffolding pillars and is erected in the vicinity along the scaffolding pillars in a pair of left and right. The handrail pillars 1 and 2 to be formed, the handrail bar 3 spanning the upper ends of the handrail pillars, and the baseboard 4 connected to the lower ends of the handrail pillars are integrally formed in a frame shape. The handrail support column 1 includes a connection means 6 for holding the scaffold support pillar P1, and also includes an engagement portion 7 for allowing the scaffold support pillars P1 and P2 to be present, and the handrail bar 3 includes a connection means 6 for holding the scaffold support pillar P2. Prepare. The connecting means includes a receiving portion that is formed in a laterally U-shape when viewed in plan and allows the scaffolding strut to be inserted inside, and a wedge that fits into the receiving portion. When the wedge is inserted into the receiving part, the connecting means 6 grips the scaffolding pillars P1 and P2 and forms the scaffolding handrail F on the working scaffold S. [Selection] Figure 2

Description

本考案は、足場手摺構造に関し、特に、-長短の単管を縦横に組み合わせて形成する単管足場からなる作業足場に手摺桟および巾木を備える足場手摺を後付けで形成する際の利用に向く足場手摺構造の改良に関する。   The present invention relates to a scaffolding handrail structure, and is particularly suitable for use in forming a scaffolding handrail including handrail bars and baseboards on a work scaffold composed of a single tube scaffold formed by combining long and short single tubes vertically and horizontally. The present invention relates to the improvement of the scaffolding rail structure.

旧来、構築物の築造などの際には、作業者のための仮設物たる作業足場が設けられ、作業足場は、近年、枠組足場で形成される傾向にあるが、その一方で、不使用時の保管状態の優位さを鑑みると、旧来からの単管足場で形成されることもままある。   Traditionally, when building structures, etc., work scaffolds are provided as temporary structures for workers, and work scaffolds tend to be formed with frame scaffolds in recent years. In view of the superiority of the storage state, it is sometimes formed with a conventional single-tube scaffold.

枠組足場は、門形に形成の定形化された建枠を構築物の壁面に向けて直交させるようにして等間隔に並べ、並列する建枠同志を水平部材たる定形化された足場板で連結すると共に、並列する建枠の倒れを阻止するために建枠を形成する縦支柱たる足場支柱に定形のブレスを連結して言わば横方向に組まれる。   The framed scaffolds are arranged at equal intervals so that the framed frames formed in a portal form are orthogonal to the wall of the structure, and the parallel building frames are connected by a standardized scaffolding plate as a horizontal member. At the same time, in order to prevent the side-by-side building frames from collapsing, the brace of a fixed shape is connected to a scaffolding column that is a vertical column that forms the building frame, so that it is assembled in the lateral direction.

そして、枠組足場にあっては、各建枠にそれぞれ建枠を繋いで上方に延ばし、これら上方に延ばされた建枠同志に足場板を架設し、また、上方に延ばされた建枠同志をブレスで連結して、言わば上方にも組み上げて作業足場を形成する。   In the case of framed scaffolds, each building frame is connected to each building frame and extended upward, and a scaffolding plate is installed between the building frames extended above, and the building frame extended upwards. Combining comrades with a bracelet, so-called assembling upwards to form a working scaffold.

対して、単管足場は、長短の単管を専用の連結具たるクランプを利用して縦横に組み上げて作業足場を形成するもので、縦方向材たる長尺の足場支柱は、構築物の壁面に向けて前後して直列する一対とされながら任意の間隔で横方向に並列し、前後となる足場支柱を繋ぎ部材たる短尺の横架材で連結し、また、横方向に整列する足場支柱を横方向材たる長尺の水平材で連結して、縦横に組み上げられる。   On the other hand, a single-tube scaffold is a work scaffold formed by assembling long and short single tubes vertically and horizontally using a clamp that is a dedicated connector, and the long scaffold pillars, which are longitudinal members, are placed on the wall of the structure. The front and rear scaffolding struts are arranged side by side in parallel at an arbitrary interval, and the front and rear scaffolding struts are connected by a short horizontal member as a connecting member, and the laterally aligned scaffolding struts are They are assembled vertically and horizontally by connecting with a long horizontal material that is a directional material.

なお、単管足場の組み上げに際しては、長尺の水平材は、横架材に載置されて連結され、横架材には足場板が架け渡され、この足場板が、たとえば、番線と称される軟鉄線で横架材に結束されて、作業者が立ち入る作業場を形成する。   When assembling the single pipe scaffold, the long horizontal member is placed and connected to the horizontal member, and a scaffold plate is bridged over the horizontal member, and this scaffold plate is called, for example, a wire. It is bound to a horizontal member with soft iron wire to form a work place where workers can enter.

以上のように形成される作業足場にあっては、枠組足場であれ、単管足場であれ、足場板上が利用者たる作業者の立ち入る場にされると共に通路にされることもあって、作業者の身の安全を確保する方策として、旧来からの手摺たる手摺桟が設けられる一方で、近年では、作業足場からの、すなわち、足場板上からの資材や工具類などの落下を阻止する巾木が設けられる。   In the work scaffold formed as described above, whether it is a frame scaffold or a single pipe scaffold, the scaffold plate may be used as a place for entry of the worker who is a user and a passage, As a measure to ensure the safety of workers, handrails that are traditional handrails have been provided, but in recent years, materials, tools, etc., have been prevented from falling from the work platform, that is, from the scaffolding board. A baseboard is provided.

それゆえ、たとえば、特許文献1に開示の提案にあっては、手摺桟および巾木が長さ調整を可能にするので、作業足場が定形化された部材で形成される枠組足場からなるか、任意の長さ寸法の単管で形成される単管足場からなるかに拘りなく、作業足場への手摺桟および巾木を備える足場手摺の形成、すなわち、足場手摺構造の具現化が可能になる。   Therefore, for example, in the proposal disclosed in Patent Document 1, since the handrail bar and the baseboard enable the length adjustment, the work scaffolding is composed of a frame scaffold formed by a shaped member, Regardless of whether it consists of a single tube scaffold formed of a single tube of any length dimension, it is possible to form a scaffold rail with a handrail bar and a baseboard to the work scaffold, that is, to realize a scaffold rail structure .

実開平3−082763号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 3-082663

しかしながら、特許文献1に開示の提案による場合には、作業足場への足場手摺構造の具現化、言い換えれば、作業足場への手摺桟および巾木を備える足場手摺の形成に際して、作業に手間を要し、また、作業足場の構成部材たる足場支柱に改変を要す不具合がある。   However, in the case of the proposal disclosed in Patent Document 1, labor is required for the work when realizing the structure of the scaffolding handrail to the working scaffold, in other words, when forming the scaffolding handrail including the handrail rail and the baseboard to the working scaffold. In addition, there is a problem that the scaffold strut, which is a component of the work scaffold, needs to be modified.

すなわち、特許文献1に開示の提案にあっては、手摺桟および巾木がそれぞれ分離形成され、この分離形成される手摺桟および巾木を適宜の連結手段で作業足場を形成する足場支柱に連結して、作業足場に手摺桟および巾木を備える足場手摺を形成する。   That is, in the proposal disclosed in Patent Document 1, handrail bars and baseboards are separately formed, and the handrail bars and baseboards that are separately formed are connected to a scaffold column that forms a work scaffold by appropriate connection means. Thus, a scaffolding handrail including a handrail bar and a baseboard is formed on the work scaffold.

それゆえ、上記の文献開示の提案によって、作業足場に手摺桟および巾木を備える足場手摺を形成するのにあっては、手摺桟および巾木をそれぞれ作業足場を形成する足場支柱に連結する作業を要することになり、作業足場に足場手摺を形成する作業に手間を要す不具合がある。   Therefore, according to the proposal of the above-mentioned literature disclosure, when forming a scaffolding handrail with handrail bars and baseboards in the work scaffold, the work of connecting the handrail bars and baseboards to the scaffolding pillars that respectively form the work scaffolding Therefore, there is a problem that labor is required for the work of forming the scaffolding handrail on the work scaffold.

また、上記の提案にあっては、作業足場への手摺桟および巾木の連結を連結手段によるが、この連結手段の構成を手摺桟および巾木だけでなく作業足場を形成する足場支柱にも設けるとするから、作業足場に手摺桟および巾木を備える足場手摺を形成するのにあっては、作業足場に改変を要す不具合がある。   Further, in the above proposal, the connection of the handrail bar and the baseboard to the work scaffold is based on the connection means, but the structure of this connection means is not limited to the handrail crossbar and the baseboard but also to the scaffolding pillar that forms the work scaffold. Since it is provided, there is a problem that the work scaffolding needs to be modified in forming the scaffolding handrails including handrail bars and baseboards in the work scaffolding.

本考案は、上記した事情を鑑みて創案されたものであって、その目的とするところは、作業足場への改変を要せず、また、作業に徒な手間を要せずして、作業足場に手摺桟および巾木を備える足場手摺を形成するのに最適となる足場手摺構造を提供することである。   The present invention was devised in view of the above-mentioned circumstances, and the purpose of the present invention is that it does not require modification to the work platform, and does not require labor and labor. It is to provide a scaffolding handrail structure that is optimal for forming a scaffolding handrail having a handrail bar and a baseboard on the scaffolding.

上記した目的を達成するために、本考案による足場手摺構造の構成を、作業足場に手摺桟および巾木を備える足場手摺を形成する足場手摺構造において、上記作業足場が正面視で左右方向に並列して一対となる左方足場支柱および右方足場支柱を備え、上記足場手摺が上記左方足場支柱と上記右方足場支柱との間に位置決めされて立設すると共に、左右で一対となり上記左方足場支柱に沿って近隣する左方手摺支柱および上記右方足場支柱に沿って近隣する右方手摺支柱と、当該右方手摺支柱および上記左方手摺支柱の各上端に架け渡される手摺桟と、上記左方手摺支柱および上記右方手摺支柱の各下端部に連結される巾木とを一体的に備えるフレーム状に形成され、上記左方手摺支柱が上記手摺桟に近隣する上端部に上記左方足場支柱を把持する一の連結手段あるいは他の連結手段を備えると共に、上記巾木に近隣する下端部に上記左方足場支柱を内側に臨在させる係合部を備え、上記手摺桟が上記右方足場支柱に対向する右端に当該右方足場支柱を把持する一の連結手段あるいは他の連結手段を備え、上記右方手摺支柱が上記巾木に近隣する下端部に上記右方足場支柱を内側に臨在させる係合部を備え、上記係合部が上記左方足場支柱および上記右方足場支柱を内側に臨在させて上記左方足場支柱および上記右方足場支柱に係合し、上記一の連結手段あるいは他の連結手段が上記左方足場支柱および上記右方足場支柱を把持するときに、上記足場手摺が上記作業足場に形成されるとする。   In order to achieve the above-described object, the structure of the scaffolding handrail structure according to the present invention is a scaffolding handrail structure in which a scaffolding handrail having a handrail bar and a baseboard is formed on the working scaffold. A pair of left and right scaffolding struts, and the scaffolding handrail is positioned and standing between the left and right scaffolding struts and is paired on the left and right A left handrail post that is adjacent along the foothold post, a right handrail post that is adjacent along the right foothold post, and a handrail crossing over the upper ends of the right handrail post and the left handrail post The left handrail post is formed in a frame shape integrally including a baseboard connected to each lower end portion of the right handrail post, and the left handrail post is formed on the upper end portion adjacent to the handrail bar. Grip the left scaffolding strut One connecting means or other connecting means, and an engaging portion for allowing the left scaffolding strut to be present inside at a lower end portion adjacent to the baseboard, wherein the handrail is opposed to the right scaffolding strut The right handrail strut is engaged at the lower end adjacent to the baseboard so that the right scaffold strut is present on the inner side, with one connecting means or other connecting means for gripping the right scaffold strut at the right end. And the engaging portion engages the left scaffolding strut and the right scaffolding strut with the left scaffolding strut and the right scaffolding strut facing inside, and the one connecting means or another Assume that the scaffolding handrail is formed on the working scaffold when the connecting means grips the left scaffolding strut and the right scaffolding strut.

そして、好ましくは、上記手摺桟が上記左方手摺支柱および上記右方手摺支柱に溶接で連結され、上記巾木が上記左方手摺支柱および上記右方手摺支柱にボルトナット利用で連結され、上記一の連結手段あるいは上記他の連結手段が上記左方手摺支柱あるいは上記手摺桟に溶接で連結されあるいは揺動自在にもしくは回動自在に連結され、上記係合部が上記左方手摺支柱および上記右方手摺支柱に溶接で連結されるとする。   Preferably, the handrail bar is connected to the left handrail post and the right handrail post by welding, and the baseboard is connected to the left handrail post and the right handrail post using a bolt nut, One connecting means or the other connecting means is connected to the left handrail post or the handrail bar by welding, or is swingably or pivotally connected, and the engaging portion is the left handrail post and the handrail. It is assumed that the right handrail post is connected by welding.

また、好ましくは、上記一の連結手段が平面視で横向きコ字状に形成されて内側に上記左方足場支柱あるいは上記右方足場支柱を挿通させる受け容れ部と、当該受け容れ部に嵌入する楔とを備え、上記受け容れ部が上記左方足場支柱あるいは上記右方足場支柱を受け容れるとき、上記楔が上記受け容れ部に嵌入して、上記一の連結手段が上記左方足場支柱あるいは上記右方足場支柱を把持するとする。   Preferably, the one connecting means is formed in a laterally U-shape in a plan view, and the receiving portion through which the left scaffold strut or the right scaffold strut is inserted is inserted into the receiving portion. And when the receiving part receives the left scaffold strut or the right scaffold strut, the wedge is fitted into the receiving part, and the one connecting means is the left scaffold strut or Assume that the right scaffolding column is gripped.

さらに、好ましくは、上記他の連結手段が平面視で横向きC字状に形成されて内側に上記左方足場支柱あるいは上記右方足場支柱を臨在通させる受け止め部と、当該受け止め部に枢着する押し部と、上記受け止め部に枢着するストッパとを備え、上記受け止め部が上記左方足場支柱あるいは上記右方足場支柱を受け止めるとき、上記押し部が上記左方足場支柱あるいは上記右方足場支柱に当接すると共に、上記押し部に上記ストッパが連結して、上記他の連結手段が上記左方足場支柱あるいは上記右方足場支柱を把持するとする。   Further, preferably, the other connecting means is formed in a lateral C shape in a plan view, and a receiving portion for allowing the left scaffolding strut or the right scaffolding strut to be present on the inside, and pivotally attached to the receiving portion. A pushing part and a stopper pivotally attached to the receiving part, and when the receiving part receives the left scaffolding strut or the right scaffolding pillar, the pushing part is the left scaffolding pillar or the right scaffolding pillar. And the stopper is connected to the pushing portion, and the other connecting means grasps the left scaffold strut or the right scaffold strut.

そしてまた、好ましくは、上記作業足場が長短の単管をクランプで連結する単管足場からなり、当該単管足場が上記左方足場支柱および上記右方足場支柱を長尺の縦方向材からなるとすると共に、当該縦方向材に上記クランプで連結する横架材に作業者の立ち入りを許容する足場板を架け渡してなるとする。   Preferably, the working scaffold comprises a single pipe scaffold for connecting long and short single pipes with a clamp, and the single pipe scaffold comprises the left scaffolding strut and the right scaffolding strut comprising a long longitudinal member. At the same time, it is assumed that a scaffolding plate that allows an operator to enter is bridged over the horizontal member connected to the vertical member by the clamp.

それゆえ、本考案の足場手摺構造によれば、作業足場に足場手摺を形成するのにあって、足場手摺が手摺桟および巾木を一体的に備えるフレーム状に形成されるから、足場手摺にあって、手摺桟および巾木が分離形成されて、しかも、手摺支柱あるいは足場支柱からも分離形成されている場合に比較して、作業足場に足場手摺を形成する際の作業を手間を要せずして迅速になし得ることになる。   Therefore, according to the scaffolding handrail structure of the present invention, since the scaffolding handrail is formed on the work scaffolding, the scaffolding handrail is formed in a frame shape integrally including a handrail bar and a baseboard. Compared to the case where the handrail bars and baseboards are separately formed and also formed separately from the handrail support pillar or the scaffold support pillar, the work for forming the scaffolding handrail on the work scaffold is time-consuming. It can be done quickly.

そして、本考案の足場手摺構造によれば、足場手摺における手摺桟および巾木を連結する手摺支柱が、また、足場手摺における手摺桟が一の連結手段あるいは他の連結手段で作業足場を形成する左方足場支柱および右方足場支柱に連結される。   And, according to the scaffolding handrail structure of the present invention, the handrail strut that connects the handrail bar and the baseboard in the scaffolding handrail, and the handrail bar in the scaffolding handrail forms a working scaffold by one connection means or other connection means. Connected to the left and right scaffolding struts.

このとき、一の連結手段は、言わば楔構造に形成されて、楔の嵌入で手摺支柱を左方足場支柱に連結させ、また、手摺桟を右方足場支柱に連結させるとし、併せて、足場手摺側に形成されて作業足場側に形成されない。   At this time, the one connecting means is formed in a wedge structure, so that the handrail pillar is connected to the left scaffolding pillar by the insertion of the wedge, and the handrail bar is connected to the right scaffolding pillar. It is formed on the handrail side and not on the work platform side.

また、他の連結手段は、言わばクランプ構造に形成されて、手摺支柱を左方足場支柱に連結させ、また、手摺桟を右方足場支柱に連結させるとし、併せて、足場手摺側に形成されて作業足場側に形成されない。   In addition, the other connecting means is formed in a clamp structure, so that the handrail column is connected to the left scaffolding column, and the handrail bar is connected to the right scaffolding column. It is not formed on the work scaffold side.

その結果、本考案の足場手摺構造によれば、作業足場に足場手摺を形成するのにあって、作業足場への足場手摺の形成作業を容易迅速に実践できると共に、作業足場側に改変を要しないことになる。   As a result, according to the scaffolding handrail structure of the present invention, when the scaffolding handrail is formed on the work scaffold, the work of forming the scaffolding handrail on the working scaffold can be easily and quickly practiced, and the working scaffold side needs to be modified. Will not.

そして、足場手摺が横方向の寸法の長短調整を可能にするように構成される場合には、作業足場が定形化された部材で形成される枠組足場からなる場合であれ、あるいは、任意の長さ寸法の単管で形成される単管足場からなる場合であれ、作業足場への手摺桟および巾木を備える足場手摺の形成が可能になる。   When the scaffolding handrail is configured to allow adjustment of the length in the lateral direction, whether the work scaffold is composed of a frame scaffold formed of a shaped member, or an arbitrary length Even in the case of a single-pipe scaffolding formed of a single-pipe size, it is possible to form a scaffolding handrail having handrail bars and baseboards to the work scaffold.

本考案の足場手摺構造を具現化した状態を示す概略斜視図である。It is a schematic perspective view which shows the state which actualized the scaffolding handrail structure of this invention. 足場手摺の一実施形態を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows one Embodiment of a scaffolding handrail. 図2の足場手摺を示す図で、(A)は、平面図、(B)は、図2中のX−X線位置で示す横断面図である。It is a figure which shows the scaffolding handrail of FIG. 2, (A) is a top view, (B) is a cross-sectional view shown by the XX line position in FIG. 一の連結手段を示す図で、(A)は、一部断面平面図、(B)は、正面図、(C)は、左側面図である。It is a figure which shows one connection means, (A) is a partial cross section top view, (B) is a front view, (C) is a left view. 係合部および巾木を図2中のX−X線位置で中間部を省略して示す拡大図で、(A)は、平面図、(B)は、正面図である。It is an enlarged view which abbreviate | omits an intermediate part in the XX line position in FIG. 2, and shows an engaging part and a baseboard, (A) is a top view, (B) is a front view. 手摺桟に形成の調整状態維持手段を一の連結手段と共に示す図で、(A)は、正面図、(B)は、平面図である。It is a figure which shows the adjustment state maintenance means formed in a handrail rail with one connection means, (A) is a front view, (B) is a top view. 他の実施形態の足場手摺を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the scaffolding handrail of other embodiment. 手摺桟における本体部と調整部との連続状態を他の連結手段と共に示す図で、(A)は、正面図、(B)は、平面図である。It is a figure which shows the continuous state of the main-body part and adjustment part in a handrail bar with another connection means, (A) is a front view, (B) is a top view.

以下に、図示する実施形態に基づいて、本考案を説明するが、本考案の足場手摺構造は、枠組足場に手摺桟および巾木を備える足場手摺を形成する場合はもちろんのこと、特に、単管足場からなる作業足場に手摺桟および巾木を備える足場手摺を形成する、すなわち、具現化するのに向く。   The present invention will be described below on the basis of the illustrated embodiment. The scaffolding handrail structure of the present invention is not limited to the case of forming a scaffolding handrail having handrail bars and baseboards in a framed scaffolding. It is suitable for forming, that is, embodying a scaffolding handrail including a handrail bar and a baseboard on a work scaffold composed of a pipe scaffold.

そこで、以下に図示するところおよび説明するところでは、作業足場が単管足場からなるとするが、単管足場は、図1および図2に示すように、長短の単管を組み合わせて作業足場Sを形成するのもので、一般的には、任意の寸法で長短する単管を専用の連結具たるクランプCを利用して縦横に組み上げる。   Therefore, in the following illustration and description, it is assumed that the work scaffold is composed of a single pipe scaffold. However, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the single pipe scaffold is composed of long and short single pipes to form a work scaffold S. In general, a single tube that is long and short in an arbitrary size is assembled vertically and horizontally using a clamp C that is a dedicated connector.

少し説明すると、単管足場にあっては、縦方向材たる長尺の足場支柱Pを図示しない構築物の壁面に向けて前後して直列する一対としながら任意の間隔で横方向に並列し、前後となる足場支柱Pを繋ぎ部材たる短尺の横架材Bで連結し、また、横方向に整列する足場支柱Pを横方向材たる長尺の水平材Hで連結して、縦横に組み上げられる。   To explain a little, in the case of a single tube scaffold, a long scaffold pillar P, which is a longitudinal member, is paralleled in a lateral direction at an arbitrary interval while being paired in series toward a wall surface of a structure not shown. The scaffold struts P to be connected are connected by a short horizontal member B as a connecting member, and the scaffold struts P aligned in the horizontal direction are connected by a long horizontal member H as a horizontal member to be assembled vertically and horizontally.

そして、単管足場にあっては、横方向に並列する横架材Bに足場板(図示せず)が架け渡され、この足場板が、同じく図示しないが、たとえば、番線と称される軟鉄線で横架材Bに結束されて、作業者が立ち入る場を形成する。   In the case of a single pipe scaffold, a scaffold plate (not shown) is bridged on a horizontal member B parallel in the horizontal direction, and this scaffold plate is also not shown, but for example, soft iron called a wire It is bound to the horizontal member B with a wire to form a place for workers to enter.

ちなみに、以下の説明において、理解を容易にするため、単管足場からなる作業足場Sを形成する足場支柱Pについては、図1中にあって前列で左右となる足場支柱Pを、また、図2中で左右となる足場支柱Pをそれぞれ左方足場支柱P1と右方足場支柱P2としている。   Incidentally, in the following description, for ease of understanding, for the scaffold strut P forming the work scaffold S composed of a single tube scaffold, the scaffold strut P on the left and right in the front row in FIG. In FIG. 2, the left and right scaffolding pillars P are a left scaffolding pillar P1 and a right scaffolding pillar P2, respectively.

対して、枠組足場は、同じく図示しないが、門形に形成の定形化された建枠を構築物の壁面に向けて直交させるようにして等間隔に並べ、並列する建枠同志を水平部材たる定形格化された足場板で連結すると共に、並列する建枠の倒れを阻止するために建枠を形成して並列する縦支柱たる足場支柱に定形のブレスを連結して言わば横方向に組まれる。   On the other hand, the frame scaffolding is not shown in the figure, but the fixed building frames formed in a gate shape are arranged at equal intervals so as to be orthogonal to the wall surface of the structure, and the parallel building frames form a horizontal member In order to prevent the collapse of the parallel building frames, the fixed braces are connected to the scaffolding struts, which are parallel vertical struts, so as to prevent the collapse of the parallel building frames.

そして、枠組足場にあっては、各建枠にそれぞれ建枠を繋いで上方に延ばし、これら上方に延ばされた建枠同志に足場板を架設し、また、上方に延ばされた建枠同志をブレスで連結して、言わば上方にも組み上げて作業足場を形成する。   In the case of framed scaffolds, each building frame is connected to each building frame and extended upward, and a scaffolding plate is installed between the building frames extended above, and the building frame extended upwards. Combining comrades with a bracelet, so-called assembling upwards to form a working scaffold.

ところで、本考案の足場手摺構造が、枠組足場からなる作業足場だけでなく、単管足場からなる作業足場Sに手摺桟および巾木を備える足場手摺Fを形成する際の利用に向くとするのには、以下の理由がある。   By the way, the scaffolding handrail structure of the present invention is suitable for use in forming the scaffolding handrail F including handrail bars and baseboards on the working scaffold S composed of a single tube scaffold as well as the working scaffold composed of a frame scaffold. There are the following reasons.

周知のように枠組足場は、定形化された構成部材を連結して作業足場を形成するが、構成部材たる建枠を形成して左右となる縦支柱間、すなわち、足場支柱間に手摺桟を設けるについては、たとえば、特開2010−196403号公報に開示されるように、先行手摺の提案が多くなされている。   As is well known, framed scaffolds form work scaffolds by connecting the stylized components, but they form a building frame as a component and form vertical frames between the left and right columns, that is, between the scaffold columns. As for the provision, for example, as disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2010-196403, there are many proposals for a leading handrail.

この先行手摺は、枠組足場からなる作業足場の最下段が完成したときに上段を連続形成するのに先立って、先ずは、上段に手摺桟を設けるとの思想に基づくもので、それゆえ、「先行」手摺と称される一方で、上段の場、すなわち、足場が形成されていなくても、簡単な作業で作業足場の上段部分に手摺桟を設けることを可能にするように形成される。   This leading handrail is based on the idea of providing a handrail bar on the upper stage before the upper stage is continuously formed when the lowermost stage of the work scaffold consisting of the framework scaffold is completed. While called an “advanced” handrail, it is formed so that it is possible to provide a handrail bar on the upper portion of the work scaffold with a simple operation even if the upper foot, ie, the scaffold is not formed.

これは、枠組足場自体が形成化された構成部材で形成されることに起因するもので、この点に関して言えば、単管足場にあっては、任意の寸法で長短する単管で形成される上に、手摺桟は、組み上がった作業足場Sに、たとえば、単管およびクランプを利用して「後付け」の態勢で形成することが多いので、この単管足場について、上記の先行手摺のように、簡単な作業で作業足場Sに手摺桟を、さらには、巾木を設けることを可能にする提案がなされていなかったのが実情である。   This is due to the fact that the frame scaffold itself is formed of formed components. In this regard, a single-tube scaffold is formed of a single tube that is long and short in an arbitrary size. In addition, the handrail bar is often formed on the assembled work scaffold S in a “retrofitting” posture using, for example, a single tube and a clamp. In fact, no proposal has been made to enable a handrail to be provided on the work platform S and a baseboard in a simple work.

そこで、本願の出願人は、組み上がった単管足場からなる作業足場Sに、上記の先行手摺のように、簡単な作業で手摺桟を設けることを可能にし、さらには、併せて巾木を設けることも可能にする提案をなすとしたものである。   Therefore, the applicant of the present application makes it possible to provide a handrail with a simple work like the above-mentioned preceding handrail on the work scaffold S composed of the assembled single pipe scaffold, It is a proposal to make it possible.

以上の前提の下に、足場手摺について説明すると、図1および図2に示すように、足場手摺Fは、作業足場Sにあって、いわゆる外側に面する左右の足場支柱P、すなわち、正面視で左右方向に並列して一対となる左方足場支柱P1と右方足場支柱P2との間に位置決めされて立設する状態に形成される。   Based on the above assumptions, the scaffolding handrail will be described. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the scaffolding handrail F is located on the working scaffold S, and the left and right scaffolding columns P facing outward, that is, in front view. Thus, a pair of left and right scaffolding struts P1 and P2 that are aligned in parallel in the left-right direction is positioned and erected.

ちなみに、この足場手摺Fの立設状態については、図示しないが、枠組足場にあっても同様であり、したがって、後述するように、この足場手摺Fを左方足場支柱P1と右方足場支柱P2との間に位置決める手順についても同様となる。   Incidentally, the standing state of the scaffolding handrail F is not shown, but it is the same even in the framed scaffolding. Therefore, as will be described later, the scaffolding handrail F is used as the left scaffolding column P1 and the right scaffolding column P2. The same applies to the positioning procedure between the two.

そして、足場手摺Fは、作業足場Sにあって、左方足場支柱P1と右方足場支柱P2との間に位置決めされて立設する態勢で、左方足場支柱P1および右方足場支柱P2に連結されて、少なくとも、足場手摺Fの上端が、さらには、足場手摺Fの下端が作業足場Sの内外に移動する、すなわち、振れることを阻止するとしている。   The scaffolding handrail F is located in the work scaffold S, and is positioned between the left scaffolding strut P1 and the right scaffolding strut P2, and is erected on the left scaffolding strut P1 and the right scaffolding strut P2. It is assumed that at least the upper end of the scaffolding handrail F and further the lower end of the scaffolding handrail F are moved into and out of the work scaffold S, that is, swinging is prevented.

そのため、本考案にあって、足場手摺Fは、左右で一対となり左方足場支柱P1に沿って近隣する左方手摺支柱1および右方足場支柱P2に沿って近隣する右方手摺支柱2と、左方手摺支柱P1および右方手摺支柱P2の各上端に架け渡される手摺桟3と、左方手摺支柱P1および右方手摺支柱2の各下端部に連結される巾木4とを一体的に備えてフレーム状に形成されるとする。   Therefore, in the present invention, the scaffolding handrail F is a pair of left and right handrail struts 1 adjacent along the left scaffolding strut P1 and the right handrail strut 2 adjacent along the right scaffolding strut P2, A handrail bar 3 spanning the upper ends of the left handrail post P1 and the right handrail post P2 and a baseboard 4 connected to the lower ends of the left handrail post P1 and the right handrail post 2 are integrally formed. It is assumed that the frame is formed.

そして、本考案にあって、足場手摺Fは、下側で左方手摺支柱P1および右方手摺支柱P2に係合する係合部を備えると共に、上側で左方手摺支柱P1および右方手摺支柱P2を把持する一の連結手段6あるいは他の連結手段8を備えるとする。   In the present invention, the scaffolding handrail F includes an engaging portion that engages with the left handrail post P1 and the right handrail post P2 on the lower side, and the left handrail post P1 and the right handrail post on the upper side. It is assumed that one connecting means 6 for gripping P2 or another connecting means 8 is provided.

ちなみに、本考案による足場手摺Fにあっては、手摺桟3と巾木4との間に手摺桟3および巾木4に並行する中桟5を備えるが、この中桟5については、この種の手摺装置に関する関連法規中にその形成を要すことが規定されていることに基づいて設けられる。   By the way, the scaffolding handrail F according to the present invention includes an intermediate rail 5 parallel to the handrail rail 3 and the baseboard 4 between the railing rail 3 and the baseboard 4. It is provided based on the fact that it is stipulated in the related laws and regulations concerning the handrail device.

上記のように、本考案にあって、足場手摺Fがフレーム状に形成されることによって、作業足場Sに足場手摺Fを形成するのにあって、足場手摺Fが手摺桟3および幅木4を一体的に備える態勢になり、足場手摺Fにあって、手摺桟3および巾木4が分離形成されて、しかも、手摺支柱、すなわち、左方手摺支柱1および右方手摺支柱2から分離形成されている場合に比較して、あるいは、前記した特許文献1に開示の提案のように、足場支柱P、すなわち、左方足場支柱P1および右方足場支柱P2から分離形成されている場合に比較して、作業足場Sに足場手摺Fを形成する作業を手間を要せずして容易迅速になし得ることになる。   As described above, in the present invention, the scaffolding handrail F is formed in the frame shape, so that the scaffolding handrail F is formed on the work scaffold S. In the scaffolding handrail F, the handrail bar 3 and the baseboard 4 are separately formed, and the handrail post, that is, the left handrail post 1 and the right handrail post 2 are formed separately. Compared to the case where it is made, or compared to the case where it is formed separately from the scaffolding column P, that is, the left side scaffolding column P1 and the right side scaffolding column P2, as proposed in the above-mentioned Patent Document 1. Thus, the work of forming the scaffolding handrail F on the work scaffold S can be easily and quickly performed without requiring labor.

また、足場手摺Fがフレーム状に一体的に形成されることで、部品点数を少なくし、不使用時における格納や収納のための領域を徒に大きくしないことが可能になる点からも有利なる。   Further, the scaffolding handrail F is integrally formed in a frame shape, so that it is advantageous in that the number of parts can be reduced and the area for storage and storage when not in use can be made large. .

戻って、本考案による足場手摺Fは、所定の構成を備える限りには、任意の素材で形成されて良いが、この種の足場手摺の多くが、作業者によって、すなわち、人手によって搬送される機会が多いことを鑑みると、たとえば、アルミ合金が素材として選択されるなどして、可能な限りに軽量に形成されるのが好ましい。   Returning, the scaffolding handrail F according to the present invention may be formed of any material as long as it has a predetermined configuration, but most of this kind of scaffolding handrail is conveyed by the operator, that is, by the hand. Considering that there are many opportunities, it is preferable that the aluminum alloy be formed as light as possible, for example, by selecting an aluminum alloy as a material.

ところで、本考案による足場手摺Fにあって、構成部材である左方手摺支柱1,右方手摺支柱2,手摺桟3および中桟5は、足場支柱Pに比較して径を細くするパイプ材、特に、角パイプからなるとするが、これは、フレーム状に形成される足場手摺Fにおける総重量を可能な限りに小さくするためと、左方手摺支柱1および右方手摺支柱2に対する手摺桟3の溶接、および、左方手摺支柱1および右方手摺支柱2に対する中桟5のボルトナット利用による連結を、丸パイプからなる場合に比較して、容易にすることと、さらには、不使用時の積み上げ保管をする場合に、丸パイプからなる場合に比較して、積み上げ保管を容易になし得ることになる観点からの設定であり、したがって、左方手摺支柱1,右方手摺支柱2,手摺桟3および中桟5が丸パイプで形成されることを排除するものでないことはもちろんである。   By the way, in the scaffolding handrail F according to the present invention, the left handrail support column 1, the right handrail support column 2, the handrail beam 3 and the middle beam 5, which are constituent members, are pipe materials whose diameter is smaller than that of the scaffolding column P. In particular, it is composed of a square pipe. This is for reducing the total weight of the scaffolding handrail F formed in a frame shape as much as possible, and for the handrail bar 3 for the left handrail column 1 and the right handrail column 2. And the connection of the middle rail 5 to the left handrail support column 1 and the right handrail support column 2 by using bolts and nuts are easier than in the case of a round pipe, and when not in use. This is a setting from the standpoint that stacking and storage can be easily performed compared to the case of using round pipes. Therefore, the left handrail post 1, the right handrail post 2, and the handrail Pier 3 and inside 5 does not exclude that it is formed by a round pipe it is a matter of course.

左方手摺支柱1および右方手摺支柱2は、図示するところでは、パイプ材からなるとするが、この左方手摺支柱1および右方手摺支柱2が手摺桟3および巾木4さらには中桟5を一体的に連結させてフレーム状体を形成することからすれば、所定に機械的強度を備える限りにおいて、パイプ材からなるのに代えて、アングル材やその他の形材からなるとしても良いことはもちろんである。   The left handrail support column 1 and the right handrail support column 2 are made of a pipe material as shown in the figure, but the left handrail support column 1 and the right handrail support column 2 are the handrail beam 3 and the baseboard 4 and further the middle beam 5. If the frame-shaped body is formed by integrally connecting the two, the pipe may be made of an angle material or other shape material as long as it has a predetermined mechanical strength. Of course.

手摺桟3は、作業者の作業足場Sからの転落を防止するなどの身の安全を確保する観点からすれば、所定の機械的強度を有する限りにおいて、任意の部材が選択されて形成されて良い。   From the viewpoint of ensuring personal safety such as preventing the operator from falling from the work scaffold S, the handrail bar 3 is formed by selecting an arbitrary member as long as it has a predetermined mechanical strength. good.

とは言え、手摺桟3にあっては、作業者の体が触れたり、作業者が手で触ったりすることが多いことを鑑みると、可能な限りに違和感や徒な抵抗がない部材が選択されるのが好ましく、その観点からすれば、角パイプからなるのが好ましいであろう。   However, in the case of the handrail 3, in view of the fact that the worker's body is often touched or touched by the hand, a member that does not feel uncomfortable or uncomfortable as much as possible is selected. From that point of view, it will preferably be a square pipe.

そして、手摺桟3が角パイプからなる場合には、左方手摺支柱1および右方手摺支柱2がそれぞれ角パイプからなる場合に、手摺桟3があるいは両者が丸パイプからなる場合の溶接作業に比較して、溶接作業を容易にし得る点で有利なる。   When the handrail bar 3 is a square pipe, the left handrail post 1 and the right handrail post 2 are each a square pipe, and when the handrail bar 3 or both are round pipes, In comparison, it is advantageous in that the welding operation can be facilitated.

巾木4は、手摺桟3の下方に配置される中桟5より下方に設けられるもので、これにより、足場板(図示せず)上の置かれることがある資材や工具類が作業者に誤って蹴られるなどして作業足場Sの外に飛び出すことをあらかじめ阻止する。   The skirting board 4 is provided below the middle rail 5 arranged below the handrail rail 3, so that materials and tools that may be placed on a scaffolding board (not shown) are provided to the operator. Jumping out of the work platform S by being kicked by mistake is prevented in advance.

この巾木4は、作業者に蹴られるなどする資材や工具類の作業足場Sの外への飛び出しを阻止する観点からすれば、所望のいわゆる背丈を備える限りには、任意の部材で形成されて良いが、逆に言えば、作業者に誤って蹴られることがあっても簡単には変形などしない部材が選択されて形成されるのが好ましい。   From the viewpoint of preventing materials and tools that are kicked by an operator from jumping out of the work scaffold S, the baseboard 4 is formed of an arbitrary member as long as it has a desired so-called height. However, in other words, it is preferable to select and form a member that is not easily deformed even if it is accidentally kicked by an operator.

以上からして、巾木4としては、たとえば、板材が選択されるのが良いが、凡そ作業足場Sに形成される巾木4にあっては、作業者が上端に足を掛けることがあり、また、衝撃などの外力に対して所定の強度を備えることが必要である観点からすれば、上下端部を折り曲げ部4a,4bにして、いわゆる補強する態勢に形成されるのが好ましい。   From the above, as the baseboard 4, for example, a plate material is preferably selected. However, in the baseboard 4 formed on the work scaffold S, an operator may put his foot on the upper end. Also, from the viewpoint that it is necessary to provide a predetermined strength against external force such as impact, it is preferable that the upper and lower end portions be bent portions 4a and 4b so as to be in a so-called reinforcing state.

そして、この巾木4は、左方手摺支柱1および右方手摺支柱2に連結されるのにあって、ボルトナット41(図2および図3参照)の利用によるとして、仮に変形等した場合に、その交換を可能にするように配慮している。   When the baseboard 4 is connected to the left handrail support column 1 and the right handrail support column 2 and is temporarily deformed or the like due to the use of the bolt nut 41 (see FIGS. 2 and 3). Care is taken to make that exchange possible.

中桟5は、前記したように、関連法規の定めるところに従って設けられるが、手摺桟3の機械的強度を保障する補助部材であることを鑑みると、必要以上に簡略形成できない。   As described above, the intermediate rail 5 is provided in accordance with the provisions of related laws and regulations, but in view of being an auxiliary member that ensures the mechanical strength of the handrail rail 3, it cannot be formed more simply than necessary.

このことからして、図示する実施形態では、上方の手摺桟3とほぼ同等の機械的強度を備えるように形成されるとし、左方手摺支柱1および右方手摺支柱2に一体的に連結されるとしている。   Therefore, in the illustrated embodiment, it is formed so as to have a mechanical strength substantially equivalent to that of the upper handrail bar 3 and is integrally connected to the left handrail post 1 and the right handrail post 2. It is supposed to.

一方、足場手摺Fの利用の実際を勘案すると、中桟5は、手摺桟3に比較して、折れ曲がるなど変形し易いことが周知されており、この変形し易いことに鑑みて、図示する実施形態では、取付プレート51(図2および図5参照)およびボルトナット52(図2および図5参照)の利用で、左方手摺支柱1および右方手摺支柱2に対して分離可能に連結されるとしている。   On the other hand, in consideration of the actual use of the scaffolding handrail F, it is well known that the middle rail 5 is easily deformed, such as being bent, compared to the handrail rail 3, and in view of this easy deformation, the illustrated embodiment is shown. In the embodiment, by using the mounting plate 51 (see FIGS. 2 and 5) and the bolt nut 52 (see FIGS. 2 and 5), the left handrail column 1 and the right handrail column 2 are detachably coupled. It is said.

戻って、本考案による足場手摺Fは、左方手摺支柱1が手摺桟3に近隣する上端部に左方足場支柱P1を把持する一の連結手段6を備えると共に、巾木4に近隣する下端部に左方足場支柱P1を内側に臨在させる、すなわち、左方足場支柱P1に係合する係合部7を備える。   Returning, the scaffolding handrail F according to the present invention is provided with a connecting means 6 for gripping the left scaffolding column P1 at the upper end of the left handrail post 1 adjacent to the handrail bar 3 and the lower end adjacent to the baseboard 4. The left scaffolding strut P1 is made to be present on the inside, that is, the engaging part 7 is engaged with the left scaffold strut P1.

また、この足場手摺Fにあっては、手摺桟3が右方足場支柱P2に対向する右端に右方足場支柱P2を把持する一の連結手段6を備え、右方手摺支柱P2が巾木4に近隣する下端部に右方足場支柱P2を内側に隣在させる、すなわち、右方足場支柱P2に係合する係合部7を備えるとする。   Further, in this scaffolding handrail F, the handrail bar 3 is provided with one connecting means 6 for gripping the right scaffolding pillar P2 at the right end facing the rightward scaffolding pillar P2, and the right handrail pillar P2 is the baseboard 4 It is assumed that the right scaffolding strut P2 is adjacent to the inside at the lower end adjacent to the inner side, that is, the engaging part 7 is engaged with the right scaffolding strut P2.

一の連結手段6は、本考案が意図するところからすれば、結果的に、作業足場Sに何らの改変を要せずして、作業手摺Fを作業足場Sに連結する、すなわち、形成することを可能にする限りには、任意に形成されて良い。   As a result, the one connecting means 6 connects, or forms, the work handrail F to the work scaffold S without requiring any modification to the work scaffold S. As long as it is possible, it may be formed arbitrarily.

そこで、図1および図2に示す実施形態で、一の連結手段6は、図3,図4および図6に示すように、平面視で横向きコ字状に形成されて内側に左方足場支柱P1あるいは右方足場支柱P2を挿通させる受け容れ部61と、この受け容れ部61に嵌入する楔62と、受け容れ部61を手摺支柱1あるいは手摺桟3に連結する連結部63を備え、楔62が受け容れ部61に嵌入するとき、一の連結手段6が左方足場支柱P1あるいは右方足場支柱P2を把持するとしている。   Therefore, in the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the one connecting means 6 is formed in a laterally U-shape in plan view, as shown in FIG. A receiving portion 61 for inserting the P1 or right scaffolding column P2, a wedge 62 fitted into the receiving portion 61, and a connecting portion 63 for connecting the receiving portion 61 to the handrail post 1 or the handrail 3; When 62 is inserted into the receiving part 61, one connecting means 6 is supposed to hold the left scaffolding column P1 or the right scaffolding column P2.

それゆえ、この言わば楔構造からなる一の連結手段6による場合には、受け容れ部61が左方足場支柱P1および右方足場支柱P2を挿通させる態勢になったときに、受け容れ部61に楔62が嵌入することで、すなわち、楔62を受け容れ部61に嵌入する操作で、足場手摺Fの言わば上端側が作業足場Sに連結することになり、手摺桟3および巾木4を備える足場手摺Fを作業足場Sに静止状態に形成することが可能になる。   Therefore, in the case of the one connecting means 6 having the so-called wedge structure, when the receiving portion 61 is in a position to insert the left scaffolding column P1 and the right scaffolding column P2, the receiving unit 61 When the wedge 62 is inserted, that is, by the operation of inserting the wedge 62 into the receiving portion 61, the upper end side of the scaffolding handrail F is connected to the work scaffold S, and the scaffolding including the handrail bar 3 and the baseboard 4 is provided. The handrail F can be formed on the work scaffold S in a stationary state.

なお、上記の連結部63は、足場支柱P1,P2と手摺支柱1,2との間に任意の寸法の空間を形成するものであり、この空間が形成されることで、作業者が手摺支柱1,2を把持して、足場手摺Fを左方足場支柱P1と右方足場支柱P2との間に位置決め、あるいは、足場手摺Fを左方足場支柱P1と右方足場支柱P2との間から撤去する作業の円滑な実践を可能にすることになる。   In addition, said connection part 63 forms the space of arbitrary dimensions between the scaffold support | pillar P1, P2 and the handrail support | pillar 1 and 2, and this operator forms a handrail support | pillar by forming this space. 1 and 2, the scaffolding handrail F is positioned between the left scaffolding strut P1 and the right scaffolding strut P2, or the scaffolding handrail F is positioned between the left scaffolding strut P1 and the right scaffolding strut P2. It will enable smooth practice of the removal work.

上記のように形成される一の連結手段6に対して、係合部7は、図5に示すように、平面視で横向きコ字状に形成されて内側に左方足場支柱P1あるいは右方足場支柱P2を臨在させるブラケット71を備える。   As shown in FIG. 5, the engaging portion 7 is formed in a laterally U-shape in plan view with respect to the one connecting means 6 formed as described above, and the left scaffolding column P <b> 1 or the right side is formed on the inner side. A bracket 71 on which the scaffolding column P2 is present is provided.

そして、このブラケット71には、連結部72が溶接されると共に、この連結部72が左方手摺支柱1および右方手摺支柱2の各下端部に溶接によって連結されている。   A connecting portion 72 is welded to the bracket 71, and the connecting portion 72 is connected to the lower ends of the left handrail post 1 and the right handrail post 2 by welding.

それゆえ、この係合部7にあっては、ブラケット71が内側に左方足場支柱P1および右方足場支柱P2を臨在させる態勢になるとき、足場手摺Fの言わば下端側が作業足場Sに連結することになり、手摺桟3および巾木4を備える足場手摺Fを作業足場Sに静止する状態に形成することが可能になる。   Therefore, in this engagement portion 7, the lower end side of the scaffolding handrail F is connected to the work scaffold S when the bracket 71 is in a posture to allow the left scaffolding strut P1 and the right scaffolding strut P2 to be present inside. Thus, the scaffolding handrail F including the handrail bar 3 and the baseboard 4 can be formed in a state of being stationary on the work scaffold S.

なお、上記の連結部72は、上記した一の連結手段6における連結部63と同様に、足場支柱P1,P2と手摺支柱1,2との間に任意の寸法の空間を形成し、作業者が手摺支柱1,2を把持して、足場手摺Fを左方足場支柱P1と右方足場支柱P2との間に位置決め、あるいは、足場手摺Fを左方足場支柱P1と右方足場支柱P2との間から撤去する作業の際に、この空間を役立たせるとしている。   The connecting portion 72 forms a space of an arbitrary size between the scaffolding struts P1 and P2 and the handrail struts 1 and 2 in the same manner as the connecting portion 63 in the one connecting means 6 described above. Grips the handrail pillars 1 and 2 and positions the scaffolding handrail F between the left scaffolding pillar P1 and the right scaffolding pillar P2, or the scaffolding handrail F with the left scaffolding pillar P1 and the right scaffolding pillar P2. It is said that this space will be useful for the work to remove from between.

ところで、足場手摺Fを作業足場Sにおける左方足場支柱P1および右方足場支柱P2に連結する、すなわち、足場手摺Fを左方足場支柱P1と右方足場支柱P2との間に位置決めするのに際しては、一の連結手段6および係止部7がその操作を阻害しないようにする、すなわち、一の連結手段6および係止部7を左方足場支柱P1および右方足場支柱P2に干渉させないことが肝要になる。   By the way, when the scaffolding handrail F is connected to the left scaffolding column P1 and the right scaffolding column P2 in the work platform S, that is, when the scaffolding railing F is positioned between the left scaffolding column P1 and the right scaffolding column P2. The one connecting means 6 and the locking portion 7 do not hinder the operation, that is, the one connecting means 6 and the locking portion 7 should not interfere with the left scaffolding pillar P1 and the right scaffolding pillar P2. Is vital.

一方、組み上がっている作業足場Sにあって、左方足場支柱P1と右方足場支柱P2とがなす間隔の寸法は、作業足場Sが枠組足場からなるか単管足場からなるかに拘りなく不変であり、したがって、左方足場支柱P1と右方足場支柱P2との間に言わば立設される足場手摺Fにあって、一の連結手段6および係合部7を手摺桟3や巾木4の配在方向たる軸線方向に言わば突出させる場合には、この態勢のまま左方足場支柱P1と右方足場支柱P2との間に立設し得ない。   On the other hand, in the assembled work scaffold S, the distance between the left scaffold strut P1 and the right scaffold strut P2 is the same regardless of whether the work scaffold S is a frame scaffold or a single tube scaffold. Therefore, in the scaffolding handrail F which is erected between the left scaffolding column P1 and the right scaffolding column P2, the one connecting means 6 and the engaging portion 7 are connected to the railing rail 3 or the baseboard. In the case of projecting in the axial direction that is the distribution direction of 4, it is impossible to stand between the left scaffolding pillar P1 and the right scaffolding pillar P2 in this state.

そこで、本考案にあっては、足場手摺Fが手摺桟3や巾木4の配在方向たる軸線方向に伸縮可能とされて、左方足場支柱P1と右方足場支柱P2との間に立設するときには収縮するが、左方足場支柱P1および右方足場支柱P2に連結するときには定尺に復帰することを可能にするとして、言い換えれば、本考案の足場手摺Fにあっては、これを単管足場からなる作業足場Sだけでなく、枠組足場からなる作業足場Sにも形成できるように配慮している。   Therefore, in the present invention, the scaffolding handrail F can be expanded and contracted in the axial direction, which is the direction in which the handrail bars 3 and the baseboards 4 are arranged, and stands between the left scaffolding pillar P1 and the right scaffolding pillar P2. When it is connected to the left scaffolding column P1 and the right scaffolding column P2, it is possible to return to the standard scale, in other words, in the scaffolding handrail F of the present invention, Consideration is given so that it can be formed not only on a work scaffold S made of a single pipe scaffold but also on a work scaffold S made of a frame scaffold.

そのため、先ず、パイプ材からなる手摺桟3は、図3に示すように、基端部を左方手摺支柱1の上端に連結すると共に先端部を右方手摺支柱2に向けて延在する本体部31と、図6にも示すように、基端部を右方手摺支柱2の上端に連結すると共に先端部を左方手摺支柱1に向けて延在する調整部32とを備える。   Therefore, first, the handrail bar 3 made of a pipe material is connected to the upper end of the left handrail support column 1 and extends toward the right handrail support column 2 at the base end as shown in FIG. As shown also in FIG. 6, a base 31 is connected to the upper end of the right handrail post 2 and an adjustment part 32 is provided with the tip extending toward the left handrail post 1.

そして、この手摺桟3にあって、本体部31の径に比較して調整部32の径の方が大きくなるとし、本体部31が調整部32に出没自在に挿通するとしている。   In the handrail bar 3, the diameter of the adjustment portion 32 is larger than the diameter of the main body portion 31, and the main body portion 31 is inserted into the adjustment portion 32 so as to be able to appear and retract.

ちなみに、手摺桟3が本体部31および調整部32を有して長さ調整を可能にするとの観点からすれば、図示しないが、調整部32が本体部31より細径に形成されて、調整部32が本体部31に出没自在に挿通することで、長さ調整を可能にするとしても良いことはもちろんである。   By the way, from the viewpoint that the handrail bar 3 has the main body 31 and the adjustment portion 32 to enable the length adjustment, the adjustment portion 32 is formed with a diameter smaller than that of the main body 31 and is not shown. It goes without saying that the length can be adjusted by inserting the part 32 into the main body part 31 so as to be able to appear and retract.

戻って、この手摺桟3にあって、調整部32と本体部31の先端部との間には、調整状態維持手段33が設けられており、この調整状態維持手段33は、調整部32に開穿された調整部32の軸線方向に沿う長孔32aと、この長孔32aを螺状軸が挿通して調整部32の内側に位置する本体部31の先端部に螺合するボルトナット33aを備えてなる。   Returning to the handrail bar 3, an adjustment state maintaining means 33 is provided between the adjustment portion 32 and the tip of the main body portion 31. The adjustment state maintenance means 33 is connected to the adjustment portion 32. A long hole 32a that extends along the axial direction of the adjustment portion 32 that has been opened, and a bolt nut 33a that is threaded into the distal end portion of the main body portion 31 that is positioned inside the adjustment portion 32 through the long hole 32a. It is equipped with.

それゆえ、この調整状態維持手段33によれば、ボルトナット33aが緩められるときには、本体部31と調整部32との相対移動が可能になり、手摺桟3の長さを調整し得ることになり、ボルトナット33aが締められるときには、手摺桟3において、長さを固定し得ることになる。   Therefore, according to this adjustment state maintaining means 33, when the bolt nut 33a is loosened, the main body 31 and the adjustment part 32 can be moved relative to each other, and the length of the handrail bar 3 can be adjusted. When the bolt nut 33a is tightened, the length can be fixed in the handrail bar 3.

その結果、本考案の足場手摺Fにあっては、これを作業足場Sにおける左方足場支柱P1と右方足場支柱P2との間に位置決めすること、および、これを左方足場支柱P1と右方足場支柱P2との間から撤去することを容易にして自在に実現し得ることになる。   As a result, in the scaffolding handrail F of the present invention, this is positioned between the left scaffolding strut P1 and the right scaffolding strut P2 in the working scaffold S, and this is the left scaffolding strut P1 and the right Removal from between the scaffolding strut P2 can be easily and freely realized.

なお、前記した一の連結手段6における連結部63は、手摺桟3における調整部32に境目なく一体に連結するが、これに代えて、溶接が利用されるなどして後付けで連結するとしても良いことはもちろんである。   In addition, although the connection part 63 in the one connection means 6 described above is connected to the adjustment part 32 of the handrail bar 3 without any boundary, it may be connected later by using welding or the like. Of course it is good.

次に、巾木4は、本考案にあって、図5にも示すように、上下端部を折り曲げ部4a,4bにする板状体からなり、基端部を左方手摺支柱1の下端部にボルトナット41の利用で連結すると共に先端部を右方手摺支柱2に向けて延在する本体部42と、基端部を右方手摺支柱2の下端部にボルトナット41の利用で連結すると共に先端部を左方手摺支柱1に向けて延在する調整部43とを備える。   Next, the baseboard 4 is in the present invention, and as shown in FIG. 5, the baseboard 4 is composed of a plate-like body having upper and lower ends bent portions 4 a and 4 b, and the base end is the lower end of the left handrail post 1. The base part 42 is connected to the lower part of the right handrail post 2 and the base end part is connected to the lower end part of the right handrail post 2 by using the bolt nut 41. And an adjustment portion 43 that extends toward the left handrail post 1 at the tip.

そして、この巾木4にあって、本体部42のいわゆる高さ寸法に比較して調整部43の高さ寸法が低くなるとし、調整部43が本体部42に出没自在に挿通するとしている。   In the baseboard 4, it is assumed that the height dimension of the adjustment section 43 is lower than the so-called height dimension of the main body section 42, and the adjustment section 43 is inserted into the main body section 42 so as to be able to appear and retract.

ちなみに、巾木4が本体部42および調整部43を有して長さ調整を可能にするとの観点からすれば、図示しないが、調整部43が本体部42より背高に形成されて、調整部43に本体部42が出没自在に挿通することで、長さ調整を可能にするとしても良いことはもちろんである。   By the way, from the viewpoint that the baseboard 4 has the main body part 42 and the adjusting part 43 to enable the length adjustment, the adjusting part 43 is formed taller than the main body part 42 to adjust the length. It goes without saying that the length adjustment may be made possible by inserting the main body portion 42 into and out of the portion 43 so as to freely appear and retract.

さらに、パイプ材からなる中桟5は、図2に示すように、基端部を左方手摺支柱1の上下方向の中間部に連結すると共に先端部を右方手摺支柱2の上下方向の中間部に向けて延在する本体部53と、基端部を右方手摺支柱2の上下方向の中間部に連結すると共に先端部を左方手摺支柱1の上下方向の中間部に向けて延在する調整部54とを備える。   Further, as shown in FIG. 2, the middle rail 5 made of a pipe material has a base end portion connected to an intermediate portion in the vertical direction of the left handrail post 1 and a tip portion in the vertical direction of the right handrail post 2. The main body 53 extending toward the center and the base end are connected to the vertical intermediate portion of the right handrail post 2 and the distal end extends toward the vertical intermediate portion of the left handrail post 1 And an adjusting unit 54.

そして、この中桟5にあって、本体部53の径に比較して調整部54の径が小さくなるとして、調整部54が本体部53に出没自在に挿通するとしているが、中桟5が本体部53および調整部54を有して長さ調整を可能にするとの観点からすれば、図示しないが、調整部54が本体部53より太径に形成されて、本体部53が調整部54に出没自在に挿通するとしても良いことはもちろんである。   In the middle beam 5, it is assumed that the diameter of the adjustment unit 54 is smaller than the diameter of the main body 53, and the adjustment unit 54 is inserted into the main body 53 so as to be able to protrude and retract. From the standpoint of having the main body 53 and the adjustment portion 54 to enable length adjustment, the adjustment portion 54 is formed to have a diameter larger than that of the main body 53, and the main body 53 is adjusted. Of course, it may be inserted freely.

それゆえ、以上のように、フレーム状に形成される足場手摺Fにあって、手摺桟3,巾木4および中桟5がそれぞれの延在方向である軸線方向に伸縮自在とされるから、この足場手摺Fを作業足場Sを形成する左方足場支柱P1と右方足場支柱P2との間に位置決める際に、いわゆる横方向の全長を小さくして、左方足場支柱P1と右方足場支柱P2との間へのいわゆる無理のない位置決めを容易にして迅速に実践し得ると共に、作業足場Sにおける左方足場支柱P1と右方足場支柱P2との間からの撤去を容易にして迅速に実践し得ることになる。   Therefore, as described above, in the scaffolding handrail F formed in a frame shape, the handrail bar 3, the baseboard 4 and the middle bar 5 can be expanded and contracted in the axial direction which is the extending direction thereof. When positioning this scaffolding handrail F between the left scaffolding strut P1 and the right scaffolding strut P2 forming the work scaffold S, the so-called lateral total length is reduced so that the left scaffolding strut P1 and the right scaffolding. So-called unreasonable positioning with respect to the support P2 can be performed easily and quickly, and the work scaffold S can be easily and quickly removed from the left scaffolding support P2 and the right support support P2. It can be practiced.

そして、足場手摺Fの左方足場支柱P1および右方足場支柱P2への連結および連結解除の際には、一の連結手段6にあって、楔62の受け容れ部61に対する抜き挿しの作業だけで足りるので、これまた、容易にして迅速にこれを実践し得ることになる。   When the scaffolding handrail F is connected to and released from the left scaffolding strut P1 and the right scaffolding strut P2, only the operation of inserting / removing the wedge 62 into the receiving part 61 is provided in the one coupling means 6. This also makes it easy and quick to practice this.

図7に示すところは、単管足場からなる作業足場Sに本考案の他の実施形態による足場手摺Fが形成された状態を示すが、以下には、この他の実施形態の足場手摺Fについて説明する。   FIG. 7 shows a state in which a scaffolding handrail F according to another embodiment of the present invention is formed on a work scaffold S composed of a single tube scaffold. Hereinafter, the scaffolding handrail F of this other embodiment will be described. explain.

なお、この図7に示すところにあって、作業足場Sを形成する横架材Bを足場支柱Pに連結するクランプ(図2中の符号C参照)および横架材に水平材Hを連結するクランプ(図2中の符号C参照)については、図示を省略する。   In addition, in the place shown in this FIG. 7, the horizontal member H is connected to the clamp (refer the code | symbol C in FIG. 2) which connects the horizontal member B which forms the work scaffold S to the scaffolding column P, and a horizontal member. The illustration of the clamp (see symbol C in FIG. 2) is omitted.

この図7に示す足場手摺Fにあっては、これを作業足場Sを形成する左方足場支柱P1と右方足場支柱P2との連結する手段が他の連結手段8からなるとし、また、一部に作業者の潜り抜けを許容する開口部Aが形成されてなるとする。   In the scaffolding handrail F shown in FIG. 7, it is assumed that the means for connecting the left scaffolding column P1 and the right scaffolding column P2 forming the working scaffold S comprises the other coupling unit 8. It is assumed that an opening A that allows the operator to pass through is formed in the part.

他の連結手段8は、前記した一の連結手段6と同様に、結果的に、作業足場Sに何らの改変を要せずして、作業手摺Fを作業足場Sに連結する、すなわち、形成することを可能にする限りには、任意に形成されて良いとするが、図示するところでは、言わばクランプ構造に形成されてなるとしている。   The other connecting means 8 connects the work handrail F to the work scaffold S without any modification to the work scaffold S as a result, similarly to the one connection means 6 described above. As long as it is possible to do so, it may be formed arbitrarily, but in the illustrated case, it is formed in a clamp structure.

すなわち、他の連結手段8は、図8に示すように、平面視で横向きC字状に形成されて内側に左方足場支柱P1あるいは右方足場支柱P2を臨在通させる受け止め部81と、この受け止め部81に枢着する押し部82と、受け止め部81に枢着するストッパ83とを備え、受け止め部81が左方足場支柱P1あるいは右方足場支柱P2を受け止めるとき、押し部82が搖動して左方足場支柱P1あるいは右方足場支柱P2に当接すると共に、この押し部82にストッパ83が連結して、この他の連結手段8が左方足場支柱P1あるいは右方足場支柱P2を把持するとしている。   That is, as shown in FIG. 8, the other connecting means 8 is formed in a horizontal C-shape in a plan view, and a receiving portion 81 for allowing the left scaffold strut P1 or the right scaffold strut P2 to be present inside, A pressing portion 82 pivotally attached to the receiving portion 81 and a stopper 83 pivotally attached to the receiving portion 81 are provided. When the receiving portion 81 receives the left scaffolding column P1 or the right scaffolding column P2, the pushing unit 82 swings. The stopper 83 is connected to the pushing portion 82 and the other connecting means 8 grips the left scaffolding column P1 or the right scaffolding column P2 while contacting the left platform column P1 or the right platform column P2. It is said.

なお、手摺桟3を上端に連結させる左方手摺支柱1は、巾木4に近隣する下端部に係合部7を備え、また、右方手摺支柱2は、下端部に係合部7を備え、各係合部7は、左方足場支柱P1あるいは右方足場支柱P2に係合する。   The left handrail post 1 that connects the handrail bar 3 to the upper end includes an engaging portion 7 at the lower end near the baseboard 4, and the right handrail post 2 has the engaging portion 7 at the lower end. The engaging portions 7 are engaged with the left scaffolding column P1 or the right scaffolding column P2.

それゆえ、この言わばクランプ構造に形成される他の連結手段8による場合には、受け止め部81および押し部82が左方足場支柱P1および右方足場支柱P2を把持する態勢のときのストッパ83に対する締め付け操作で、足場手摺Fの言わば上端側を作業足場Sに連結し得ることになり、手摺桟3および巾木4を備える足場手摺Fを作業足場Sに静止状態に形成することが容易迅速に可能になる。   Therefore, in the case of the other connecting means 8 formed in the so-called clamp structure, the stopper 81 when the receiving portion 81 and the pushing portion 82 are in a posture to hold the left scaffolding column P1 and the right scaffolding column P2 is used. The upper end side of the scaffolding handrail F can be connected to the work scaffold S by the tightening operation, and the scaffolding handrail F including the handrail bar 3 and the baseboard 4 can be easily and quickly formed on the work scaffold S in a stationary state. It becomes possible.

ところで、この他の実施形態の足場手摺Fにあっても、手摺桟3および巾木4は、この手摺桟3および巾木4の配在方向たる軸線方向の長さを調整可能にするが、中桟5にあっては、長さ調整を可能にしないとしている。   By the way, even in the scaffolding handrail F of this other embodiment, the handrail bar 3 and the baseboard 4 can adjust the length in the axial direction as the distribution direction of the handrail crosspiece 3 and the baseboard 4, The length of the middle rail 5 is not allowed to be adjusted.

これは、この足場手摺Fが一部に作業者の潜り抜けを許容する開口部Aを形成することに基づくもので、この開口部Aが、図示するとことでは、右方足場支柱P2に近隣する部位に設けられるとしている。   This is based on the fact that the scaffolding handrail F partially forms an opening A that allows the operator to pass through, and this opening A is adjacent to the right scaffolding column P2 in the illustration. It is supposed to be provided at the site.

そのため、この足場手摺Fにあっては、左方手摺支柱1と右方手摺支柱2との間に左方手摺支柱1および右方手摺支柱2に並行する補助手摺支柱9を備え、この補助手摺支柱9が上端を手摺桟3に連結すると共に下端部を巾木4に連結し、補助手摺支柱9と左方足場支柱1との間に手摺桟3および巾木4に並行する中桟5を備え、補助手摺支柱9と右方足場支柱2との間を開口部Aにしている。   For this reason, the scaffolding handrail F includes an auxiliary handrail post 9 parallel to the left handrail post 1 and the right handrail post 2 between the left handrail post 1 and the right handrail post 2. The column 9 has an upper end connected to the handrail bar 3 and a lower end connected to the baseboard 4, and an intermediate rail 5 parallel to the handrail bar 3 and the baseboard 4 is interposed between the auxiliary handrail post 9 and the left scaffolding column 1. And an opening A is formed between the auxiliary handrail column 9 and the right scaffold column 2.

ちなみに、開口部Aは、作業者が通路とする潜り抜けを許容するが、通路として利用されない場合には、手摺桟3の下方に中桟5があることが要請される観点からすれば、いわゆる閉鎖状態に維持されることが好ましい。   Incidentally, the opening A allows the operator to pass through the passage, but if not used as a passage, it is so-called from the viewpoint that the middle rail 5 is required below the handrail rail 3. It is preferably maintained in a closed state.

そこで、図示するところでは、図8中に一点鎖線の直線図で示すように、開口部Aを横切るようになる補助桟55が設けられるとし、この補助桟55は、同じく図中に一点鎖線の円弧線で示すように、煽り桟構造に形成されるとしても良く、また、図示しないが、中桟5に出没自在に保持されるとしても良い。   In view of this, as shown in FIG. 8, an auxiliary bar 55 that crosses the opening A is provided as shown by a one-dot chain straight line in FIG. 8. As indicated by the circular arc line, it may be formed in a twisted beam structure, and although not shown, it may be held in the middle beam 5 so as to be freely movable.

戻って、この足場手摺Fにあっても、手摺桟3は、伸縮を自在にするように形成されるとするが、その具体的な形態について説明すると、手摺桟3は、基端部を左方手摺支柱1の上端に連結すると共に先端部を右方手摺支柱2に向けて延在する本体部31と、基端部を右方手摺支柱2の上端に連結すると共に先端部を左方手摺支柱1に向けて延在する調整部32とを備える。   Returning, even in this scaffolding handrail F, the handrail bar 3 is formed so as to freely expand and contract. However, a specific form thereof will be described. A main body 31 is connected to the upper end of the balustrade post 1 and has a distal end extending toward the right handrail post 2, and a base end is connected to the upper end of the right handrail post 2 and the distal end is connected to the left handrail. And an adjustment unit 32 extending toward the support column 1.

そして、この手摺桟3にあっては、調整部32が本体部31の先端部に載る態勢になり、しかも、本体部31の先端部の上端に設けたガイドソケット34の内側を挿通するとしている。   In the handrail bar 3, the adjustment portion 32 is placed on the front end portion of the main body portion 31, and the inner side of the guide socket 34 provided at the upper end of the front end portion of the main body portion 31 is inserted. .

ちなみに、調整部32の先端部には、抜け止めピン32bが突設されていて、この抜け止めピン32bがガイドソケット34に干渉することで、調整部32のガイドソケット34からの抜け出し、すなわち、調整部32のガイドソケット34からの分離を阻止するとしている。   Incidentally, a retaining pin 32b protrudes from the tip of the adjusting portion 32, and the retaining pin 32b interferes with the guide socket 34, so that the adjusting portion 32 comes out of the guide socket 34, that is, The adjustment unit 32 is prevented from being separated from the guide socket 34.

次に、巾木4は、基本的には、手摺桟3に倣って伸縮を自在にするように、すなわち、上下端部を折り曲げ部4a,4bにする板状体からなると共に基端部を左方手摺支柱P1の下端部にボルトナット41の利用で連結すると共に先端部を右方手摺支柱P2に向けて延在する本体部42と、基端部を右方手摺支柱P2の下端部に連結すると共に先端部を左方手摺支柱P1に向けて延在する調整部43とを備え、本体部42が下端部に基端部を連結して先端部を調整部43に向けて延在する棒状に形成の挿し込み部44を備え、この挿し込み部44が調整部43に出没自在に挿通して、長さ調整を可能にしてなる。   Next, the baseboard 4 is basically formed of a plate-like body having upper and lower ends bent portions 4a and 4b so as to freely expand and contract following the handrail bar 3, and the base end is A main body portion 42 is connected to the lower end portion of the left handrail post P1 by using a bolt nut 41, and the distal end extends toward the right handrail post P2, and the base end portion is connected to the lower end portion of the right handrail post P2. An adjustment portion 43 that connects and extends the distal end portion toward the left handrail post P1, and the main body portion 42 connects the base end portion to the lower end portion and extends the distal end portion toward the adjustment portion 43. An insertion portion 44 formed in a rod shape is provided, and this insertion portion 44 is inserted into the adjustment portion 43 so as to be able to appear and retract, thereby enabling the length adjustment.

すなわち、調整部43は、図示するところにあって、パイプ材からなり、基端部が右方手摺支柱2に連結して先端部が左方手摺支柱1に向かって延在するとしており、挿し込み部44がこの調整部43に出没自在に挿通するとしているが、これに代えて、図示しないが、調整部43が挿し込み部44に出没自在に挿通して伸縮自在になるとしても良い。   In other words, the adjusting portion 43 is made of a pipe material, and has a base end connected to the right handrail post 2 and a distal end extending toward the left handrail post 1. Although the insertion portion 44 is inserted into the adjustment portion 43 so as to be able to appear and retract, instead of this, the adjustment portion 43 may be inserted into the insertion portion 44 so as to be freely extended and retractable, although not shown.

なお、巾木4は、開口部Aに位置する部位にあって、板状でなく、背丈を低くする棒状に形成の挿し込み部44を備えるとするのは、開口部Aが作業者が潜り抜ける通路とされることからして、作業者の潜り抜けの障害にならないように配慮する結果からである。   It is to be noted that the baseboard 4 is provided at the portion located in the opening A, and is provided with the insertion portion 44 formed in a rod shape that lowers the height, not the plate shape. This is because the passage is taken out, and consideration is given so as not to obstruct the operator from passing through.

それゆえ、以上のように、前記した図2に示す足場手摺Fと同様に、フレーム状に形成される足場手摺Fにあって、手摺桟3および巾木4がそれぞれの延在方向である軸線方向に伸縮自在とされるから、この足場手摺Fを作業足場Sを形成する左方足場支柱P1と右方足場支柱P2との間に位置決める際に、いわゆる横方向の全長を小さくして、左方足場支柱P1と右方足場支柱P2との間へのいわゆる無理のない位置決めを容易にして迅速に実践し得ると共に、作業足場Sにおける左方足場支柱P1と右方足場支柱P2との間からの撤去を容易にして迅速に実践し得ることになる。   Therefore, as described above, like the scaffolding handrail F shown in FIG. 2 described above, in the scaffolding handrail F formed in a frame shape, the rails 3 and the baseboard 4 are in the respective extending directions. Since the scaffolding handrail F is positioned between the left scaffolding strut P1 and the right scaffolding strut P2 forming the work scaffold S, the total length in the lateral direction is reduced. The so-called unreasonable positioning between the left scaffold strut P1 and the right scaffold strut P2 can be easily and quickly performed, and the left and right scaffold struts P2 between the left scaffold strut P2 and the right scaffold strut P2 in the work scaffold S. It will be easy to remove from and be able to practice quickly.

そして、足場手摺Fの左方足場支柱P1および右方足場支柱P2への連結および連結解除の際には、係合部7の左方足場支柱P1および右方足場支柱P2への係合に加えて、他の連結手段8の左方足場支柱P1および右方足場支柱P2への連結および連結解除の作業だけで足りるので、これまた、容易にして迅速にこれを実践し得ることになる。   When the scaffolding handrail F is connected to and released from the left scaffolding column P1 and the right scaffolding column P2, in addition to the engagement of the engaging portion 7 to the left scaffolding column P1 and the right scaffolding column P2, Thus, since only the operation of connecting and disconnecting the other connecting means 8 to the left scaffolding column P1 and the right scaffolding column P2 is sufficient, this can be easily and quickly practiced.

ところで、本考案による足場手摺構造が単管足場からなる作業足場Sに足場手摺Fを形成する際の利用に向くとする趣旨であるが、本考案の足場手摺Fは、足場手摺Fの言わば上方側に設けた一の連結手段6あるいは他の連結手段8が作業足場Sの足場支柱Pを把持することで、作業足場Sに形成されるとしている。   By the way, the scaffolding handrail structure according to the present invention is intended to be used when the scaffolding handrail F is formed on the work scaffolding S composed of a single pipe scaffolding. One connection means 6 provided on the side or another connection means 8 is formed on the work scaffold S by gripping the scaffold column P of the work scaffold S.

対して、先行手摺は、言わば下方側を下段の作業足場Sを形成する足場支柱Pに連結して立ち上がる構成とされて、下段の作業足場Sを拠り所にする、すなわち、下段の作業足場Sが存在するとき、上段の足場用とされる手摺の形成が可能になるとしている。   On the other hand, the leading handrail is configured to rise with the lower side connected to a scaffolding column P that forms the lower work scaffold S, and is based on the lower work scaffold S, that is, the lower work scaffold S is When present, it is possible to form a handrail for the upper scaffolding.

言い換えれば、本考案の足場手摺Fは、作業足場Sへの形成に際して、下段の作業足場S、すなわち、下段の足場支柱Pを拠り所にしないから、下段に足場支柱P、すなわち、作業足場Sが無くても、その形成が可能になる特徴を備える。   In other words, the scaffolding handrail F of the present invention does not rely on the lower work scaffold S, that is, the lower scaffold support P, in forming the work scaffold S, so the scaffold support P, that is, the work scaffold S is provided on the lower stage. Even if it does not exist, it has a feature that allows its formation.

のみならず、本考案の足場手摺Fにあって、一の連結手段6あるいは他の連結手段8の足場支柱Pに対する把持力が低下する場合には、フレーム状に形成された足場手摺Fが足場支柱Pに副って滑り落ちることが予想される。   In addition, in the scaffolding handrail F of the present invention, when the gripping force of the one connecting means 6 or the other connecting means 8 on the scaffolding column P is reduced, the scaffolding handrail F formed in a frame shape is used as the scaffold. It is expected that it will slide down next to the column P.

このとき、作業足場Sが単管足場からなる場合には、足場支柱Pの脇外に横架材Cが位置決めされるから、左方足場支柱P1と右方足場支柱P2との間で足場手摺Fが滑落するとしても、最悪、足場手摺Fの下端が横架材Cに坦侍される態勢になり、それ以上の滑落が阻止されることになる。   At this time, when the work scaffold S is a single pipe scaffold, the horizontal member C is positioned on the outside and the side of the scaffold support P, and therefore the scaffold handrail between the left scaffold support P1 and the right scaffold support P2. Even if F slides down, in the worst case, the lower end of the scaffolding handrail F is placed on the horizontal member C, and further sliding down is prevented.

対して、作業足場Sが枠組足場からなる場合には、足場支柱Pの脇外に横架材Cが位置決めされる場面がないから、左方足場支柱P1と右方足場支柱P2との間で足場手摺Fが滑落すると、これを阻止する部材がないことになり、足場手摺Fの滑落を阻止する手段や構成を要することになる。   On the other hand, when the work scaffold S is composed of a frame scaffold, there is no scene where the horizontal member C is positioned outside or on the side of the scaffold column P. Therefore, between the left platform column P1 and the right platform column P2. When the scaffolding handrail F slides down, there is no member that prevents this, and means or a configuration for preventing the scaffolding handrail F from sliding down are required.

以上からして、本考案の足場手摺Fは、単管足場からなる作業足場Sへの形成に向く特徴を備えると言い得るが、前記したように、本考案の足場手摺Fは、枠組足場からなる作業足場Sへの形成にも向くことは排除されない。   From the above, it can be said that the scaffolding handrail F of the present invention has a feature that is suitable for forming a work scaffold S composed of a single pipe scaffold. However, as described above, the scaffolding handrail F of the present invention is based on a framework scaffold. It is not excluded that it is suitable for forming a working scaffold S.

前記したところでは、一の連結手段6および他の連結手段8が手摺支柱1に、あるいは、手摺桟3に溶接により固定状態に連結されるとしたが、足場手摺Fの左方足場支柱P1と右方足場支柱P2との間に位置決めをする際に、一の連結手段6および他の連結手段8の左方足場支柱P1あるいは右方足場支柱P2への徒な干渉を避けて速やかな位置決めを可能にするために、一の連結手段6および他の連結手段8が手摺支柱1に揺動自在にあるいは回動自在に保持されるとしても良い。   As described above, one connecting means 6 and the other connecting means 8 are connected to the handrail support column 1 or to the handrail bar 3 in a fixed state by welding. When positioning between the right scaffolding column P2 and the right coupling column P2, the one coupling unit 6 and the other coupling unit 8 are positioned quickly while avoiding any interference with the left platform column P1 or the right platform column P2. In order to make it possible, one connecting means 6 and another connecting means 8 may be held swingably or pivotably on the handrail support column 1.

また、前記したところにあって、左右となる一の連結手段6あるいは他の連結手段8の、また、左右となる係合部7の設けられる位置、すなわち、上下方向の高さ位置については、左右で互いに異相するとしており、一の足場支柱Pに左右の足場手摺Fが連結するとき、互いに干渉しないように配慮していることもちろんである。   Further, in the above-described place, the position of the one connecting means 6 on the left and right or the other connecting means 8 and the position where the engaging portion 7 on the left and right is provided, that is, the height position in the vertical direction, Of course, the left and right scaffolding handrails F are connected to one scaffolding column P so that they do not interfere with each other.

そして、前記した図2に示す実施形態にあって、一の連結手段6に代えて、他の連結手段8が設けられるとしても良く、また、図7に示す実施形態にあって、他の連結手段8に代えて、一の連結手段6が設けられるとしても良いことはもちろんである。   In the embodiment shown in FIG. 2 described above, another connecting means 8 may be provided in place of the one connecting means 6, and in the embodiment shown in FIG. Of course, instead of the means 8, one connecting means 6 may be provided.

そしてまた、前記した図2に示す実施形態における手摺桟3については、これに代えて、図7に示す実施形態における手摺桟3が設けられるとしても良く、逆に、図7に示す実施形態における手摺桟3については、これに代えて、図2に示す実施形態における手摺桟3が設けられるとしても良いことはもちろんである。   2 may be provided instead of the handrail bar 3 in the embodiment shown in FIG. 7, and conversely in the embodiment shown in FIG. Of course, instead of this, the handrail bar 3 in the embodiment shown in FIG. 2 may be provided.

以上で、本考案による足場手摺構造についての説明を終えるが、前記したところは、一例であって、本考案の構成が前記したところに限定されないのはもちろんである。   Although the description of the scaffolding handrail structure according to the present invention has been completed above, the above description is an example, and the configuration of the present invention is of course not limited to the above.

1 左方手摺支柱
2 右方手摺支柱
3 手摺桟
4 巾木
4a,4b 折り曲げ部
5 中桟
6 一の連結手段
7 係合部
8 他の連結手段
9 補助手摺支柱
31,42,53 本体部
32,43,54 調整部
41,52 ボルトナット
61 受け容れ部
62 楔
71 ブラケット
81 受け止め部
82 押し部
83 ストッパ
A 開口部
B 横架材
C クランプ
F 足場手摺
P1 左方足場支柱
P2 右方足場支柱
S 作業足場
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Left handrail support | pillar 2 Right handrail support | pillar 3 Handrail crosspiece 4 Baseboard 4a, 4b Bending part 5 Middle crosspiece 6 One connection means 7 Engagement part 8 Other connection means 9 Auxiliary handrail post 31,42,53 Main-body part 32 , 43, 54 Adjustment part 41, 52 Bolt nut 61 Receiving part 62 Wedge 71 Bracket 81 Receiving part 82 Pushing part 83 Stopper A Opening B Horizontal member C Clamp F Scaffolding handrail P1 Left scaffolding pillar P2 Right scaffolding pillar S Working scaffold

Claims (12)

作業足場に手摺桟および巾木を備える足場手摺を形成する足場手摺構造において、
上記作業足場が正面視で左右方向に並列して一対となる左方足場支柱および右方足場支柱を備え、
上記足場手摺が上記左方足場支柱と上記右方足場支柱との間に位置決めされて立設すると共に、左右で一対となり上記左方足場支柱に沿って近隣する左方手摺支柱および上記右方足場支柱に沿って近隣する右方手摺支柱と、当該右方手摺支柱および上記左方手摺支柱の各上端に架け渡される手摺桟と、上記左方手摺支柱および上記右方手摺支柱の各下端部に連結される巾木とを一体的に備えるフレーム状に形成され、
上記左方手摺支柱が上記手摺桟に近隣する上端部に上記左方足場支柱を把持する一の連結手段あるいは他の連結手段を備えると共に、上記巾木に近隣する下端部に上記左方足場支柱を内側に臨在させる係合部を備え、
上記手摺桟が上記右方足場支柱に対向する右端に当該右方足場支柱を把持する一の連結手段あるいは他の連結手段を備え、
上記右方手摺支柱が上記巾木に近隣する下端部に上記右方足場支柱を内側に臨在させる係合部を備え、
上記係合部が上記左方足場支柱および上記右方足場支柱を内側に臨在させて上記左方足場支柱および上記右方足場支柱に係合し、上記一の連結手段あるいは他の連結手段が上記左方足場支柱および上記右方足場支柱を把持するときに、上記足場手摺が上記作業足場に形成されることを特徴とする足場手摺構造。
In a scaffolding handrail structure that forms a scaffolding handrail with handrail bars and baseboards in the work scaffold,
The work scaffold is provided with a left scaffolding strut and a right scaffolding strut that are paired in parallel in the left-right direction in a front view,
The scaffolding handrail is positioned and standing between the left scaffolding strut and the right scaffolding strut, and the left handrailing strut and the right scaffolding that are paired on the left and right and are adjacent along the left scaffolding strut A right handrail post adjacent to the post, a handrail bar spanning the upper ends of the right handrail post and the left handrail post, and a lower end of each of the left handrail post and the right handrail post. It is formed in the shape of a frame that is integrally provided with connected baseboards,
The left handrail post is provided with one connection means or another connection means for gripping the left scaffold support post at an upper end portion adjacent to the handrail bar, and the left scaffold support post is provided at a lower end portion adjacent to the baseboard. With an engaging part that is present on the inside,
The handrail bar is provided with one connecting means or another connecting means for gripping the right scaffolding strut at the right end facing the right scaffolding strut,
The right handrail support column has an engaging part that causes the right scaffolding column to be present inside at a lower end portion adjacent to the baseboard,
The engaging portion engages the left scaffolding strut and the right scaffolding strut with the left scaffolding strut and the right scaffolding strut facing inside, and the one connecting means or the other connecting means is the above The scaffolding handrail structure, wherein the scaffolding handrail is formed on the working scaffold when the left scaffolding strut and the right scaffolding strut are gripped.
上記手摺桟が上記左方手摺支柱および上記右方手摺支柱に溶接で連結され、
上記巾木が上記左方手摺支柱および上記右方手摺支柱にボルトナット利用で連結され、
上記一の連結手段あるいは上記他の連結手段が上記左方手摺支柱あるいは上記手摺桟に溶接で連結されあるいは揺動自在にもしくは回動自在に連結され、
上記係合部が上記左方手摺支柱および上記右方手摺支柱に溶接で連結される請求項1に記載の足場手摺構造。
The handrail bar is connected to the left handrail post and the right handrail post by welding,
The baseboard is connected to the left handrail post and the right handrail post using bolts and nuts,
The one connecting means or the other connecting means is connected to the left handrail post or the handrail bar by welding, or is swingably or pivotally connected.
The scaffolding handrail structure according to claim 1, wherein the engaging portion is connected to the left handrail post and the right handrail post by welding.
上記一の連結手段が平面視で横向きコ字状に形成されて内側に上記左方足場支柱あるいは上記右方足場支柱を挿通させる受け容れ部と、当該受け容れ部に嵌入する楔とを備え、
当該楔が上記受け容れ部に嵌入するとき、上記一の連結手段が上記左方足場支柱あるいは上記右方足場支柱を把持する請求項1または請求項2に記載の足場手摺構造。
The one connecting means is formed in a laterally U shape in a plan view, and includes a receiving portion for inserting the left scaffold strut or the right scaffold strut on the inside, and a wedge fitted into the receiving portion,
The scaffolding handrail structure according to claim 1 or 2, wherein when the wedge is fitted into the receiving portion, the one connecting means grips the left scaffolding strut or the right scaffolding strut.
上記他の連結手段が平面視で横向きC字状に形成されて内側に上記左方足場支柱あるいは上記右方足場支柱を臨在通させる受け止め部と、当該受け止め部に枢着する押し部と、上記受け止め部に枢着するストッパとを備え、上記受け止め部が上記左方足場支柱あるいは上記右方足場支柱を受け止めるとき、上記押し部が上記左方足場支柱あるいは上記右方足場支柱に当接すると共に、上記押し部に上記ストッパが連結して、上記他の連結手段が上記左方足場支柱あるいは上記右方足場支柱を把持する請求項1または請求項2に記載の足場手摺構造。   The other connecting means is formed in a laterally C shape in plan view, and a receiving part for allowing the left scaffolding strut or the right scaffolding strut to be present inside, a pushing part pivotally attached to the receiving part, A stopper pivotally attached to the receiving portion, and when the receiving portion receives the left scaffold strut or the right scaffold strut, the push portion abuts the left scaffold strut or the right scaffold strut, The scaffolding handrail structure according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the stopper is coupled to the pushing portion, and the other coupling means grips the left scaffolding strut or the right scaffolding strut. 上記係合部が平面視で横向きコ字状に形成されて内側に上記左方足場支柱あるいは上記右方足場支柱を臨在させるブラケットを備え、
当該ブラケットが上記巾木に近隣する上記左方手摺支柱の下端部に保持されて上記左方足場支柱を内側に臨在させ、あるいは、上記巾木に近隣する上記右方手摺支柱の下端部に上記右方足場支柱を内側に臨在させる請求項1から請求項4のいずれかに記載の足場手摺構造。
The engagement portion is formed in a horizontal U shape in plan view, and includes a bracket for allowing the left scaffolding strut or the right scaffolding strut to be present on the inside.
The bracket is held at the lower end of the left handrail post adjacent to the baseboard and the left scaffolding post is present inside, or the lower handrail post adjacent to the baseboard is at the lower end of the right handrail post. The scaffolding handrail structure according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the right scaffolding column is present inside.
上記左方手摺支柱および上記右方手摺支柱が上記左方足場支柱および上記右方足場支柱より細径のパイプ材からなり、上端を上記手摺桟に溶接すると共に、下端部を上記巾木にボルトナット利用で連結する請求項1から請求項5のいずれかに記載の足場手摺構造。   The left handrail post and the right handrail post are made of pipe material having a diameter smaller than that of the left scaffold post and the right scaffold post, and the upper end is welded to the handrail and the lower end is bolted to the baseboard. The scaffolding handrail structure according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the scaffolding handrail structure is connected by using a nut. 上記手摺桟がパイプ材からなり、基端部を上記左方手摺支柱の上端に連結すると共に先端部を上記右方手摺支柱に向けて延在する本体部と、基端部を上記右方手摺支柱の上端に連結すると共に先端部を上記左方手摺支柱に向けて延在する調整部とを備え、当該調整部が上記本体部に出没自在に挿通しあるいは上記本体部が上記調整部に出没自在に挿通し、もしくは、上記調整部と上記本体部とが摺動自在に接続して、長さ調整を可能にしてなる請求項1から請求項6のいずれかに記載の足場手摺構造。   The handrail bar is made of a pipe material, the base end portion is connected to the upper end of the left handrail post, the main body portion extends toward the right handrail post, and the base end portion is the right handrail. And an adjustment portion that is connected to the upper end of the support column and extends at the tip toward the left handrail support column, and the adjustment portion is inserted into and retracted from the main body portion, or the main body portion protrudes and retracts from the adjustment portion. The scaffolding handrail structure according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein length adjustment is enabled by freely inserting or by slidably connecting the adjusting portion and the main body portion. 上記巾木が上下端部を折り曲げ部にする板状体からなり、基端部を上記左方手摺支柱の下端部に連結すると共に先端部を上記右方手摺支柱に向けて延在する本体部と、基端部を上記右方手摺支柱の下端部に連結すると共に先端部を上記左方手摺支柱に向けて延在する調整部とを備え、当該調整部が上記本体部に出没自在に挿通し、あるいは、上記本体部が上記調整部に出没自在に挿通して、長さ調整を可能にしてなる請求項1から請求項7のいずれかに記載の足場手摺構造。   The baseboard is made of a plate-like body with the upper and lower ends bent, and the base end portion is connected to the lower end portion of the left handrail post and the front end portion extends toward the right handrail post. And an adjustment portion that connects the base end portion to the lower end portion of the right handrail post and extends the distal end portion toward the left handrail post, and the adjustment portion is inserted into the main body portion so as to freely protrude and retract. Alternatively, the scaffolding handrail structure according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the main body portion is inserted into the adjusting portion so as to be freely protruded and retractable, and the length can be adjusted. 上記巾木が上下端部を折り曲げ部にする板状体からなると共に基端部を上記左方手摺支柱の下端部に連結すると共に先端部を上記右方手摺支柱に向けて延在する本体部と、基端部を上記右方手摺支柱の下端部に連結すると共に先端部を上記左方手摺支柱に向けて延在する調整部とを備え、上記本体部が下端部に基端部を連結して先端部を上記調整部に向けて延在する棒状に形成の挿し込み部を備え、当該挿し込み部が上記調整部に出没自在に挿通し、あるいは、上記調整部が上記挿し込み部に出没自在に挿通して、長さ調整を可能にしてなる請求項1から請求項8のいずれかに記載の足場手摺構造。   The baseboard is formed of a plate-like body having upper and lower ends bent, and the base end portion is connected to the lower end portion of the left handrail post and the front end portion extends toward the right handrail post. And a base end connected to the lower end of the right handrail post and an adjustment portion extending toward the left handrail post, and the main body connects the base end to the lower end. The insertion portion is formed in a rod shape extending toward the adjustment portion, and the insertion portion is inserted into the adjustment portion so that the insertion portion can protrude and retract, or the adjustment portion is inserted into the insertion portion. The scaffolding handrail structure according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the scaffolding handrail structure can be inserted and retracted to be adjustable in length. 上記手摺桟と上記巾木との間に上記手摺桟および上記巾木に並行する中桟を備え、当該中桟がパイプ材からなり、基端部を上記左方手摺支柱の上下方向の中間部にボルトナットの利用で連結すると共に先端部を上記右方手摺支柱の上下方向の中間部に向けて延在する本体部と、基端部を上記右方手摺支柱の上下方向の中間部にボルトナットの利用で連結すると共に先端部を上記左方手摺支柱の上下方向の中間部に向けて延在する調整部とを備え、当該調整部が上記本体部に出没自在に挿通し、あるいは、上記本体部が上記調整部に出没自在に挿通して、長さ調整を可能にしてなる請求項1から請求項9のいずれかに記載の足場手摺構造。   An intermediate rail parallel to the handrail rail and the baseboard is provided between the handrail rail and the baseboard, the middle rail is made of a pipe material, and a base end portion is an intermediate portion in the vertical direction of the left handrail post. The main body portion is connected to the right handrail column with the use of bolts and nuts, and the base end portion is bolted to the vertical middle portion of the right handrail column. An adjustment part that is connected by using a nut and has a tip part extending toward an intermediate part in the vertical direction of the left handrail post, and the adjustment part is inserted into the main body part so as to be able to protrude and retract, or The scaffolding handrail structure according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the main body part is inserted into the adjusting part so as to be able to appear and retract, and the length can be adjusted. 上記左方手摺支柱と上記右方手摺支柱との間に上記左方手摺支柱および上記右方手摺支柱に並行する補助手摺支柱を備え、当該補助手摺支柱が上端を上記手摺桟に連結すると共に下端部を上記巾木に連結し、上記補助手摺支柱と上記左方手摺支柱との間に上記手摺桟および上記巾木に並行する中桟を備え、上記補助手摺支柱と上記右方手摺支柱との間を開口部にしてなる請求項1から請求項10のいずれかに記載の足場手摺構造。   An auxiliary handrail post parallel to the left handrail post and the right handrail post is provided between the left handrail post and the right handrail post, and the auxiliary handrail post connects the upper end to the handrail bar and the lower end. A middle rail parallel to the handrail bar and the baseboard between the auxiliary handrail post and the left handrail post, and the auxiliary handrail post and the right handrail post The scaffolding handrail structure according to any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein the scaffolding handrail structure is an opening. 上記作業足場が長短の単管をクランプで連結する単管足場からなり、当該単管足場が上記左方足場支柱および上記右方足場支柱を長尺の縦方向材からなるとすると共に、当該縦方向材に上記クランプで連結する横架材に作業者の立ち入りを許容する足場板を架け渡してなる請求項1から請求項11のいずれかに記載の足場手摺構造。
The working scaffold is composed of a single tube scaffold that connects long and short single tubes with clamps, and the single tube scaffold is composed of the left and right scaffolding struts made of a long longitudinal material, and the longitudinal direction The scaffolding handrail structure according to any one of claims 1 to 11, wherein a scaffolding plate that allows an operator to enter is bridged over a horizontal member that is coupled to the member by the clamp.
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