JP3186531U - Dust collector with lid - Google Patents

Dust collector with lid Download PDF

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JP3186531U
JP3186531U JP2013004416U JP2013004416U JP3186531U JP 3186531 U JP3186531 U JP 3186531U JP 2013004416 U JP2013004416 U JP 2013004416U JP 2013004416 U JP2013004416 U JP 2013004416U JP 3186531 U JP3186531 U JP 3186531U
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receiving box
dust
bottom plate
dust receiving
plate
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典靖 吉田
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株式会社高砂
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Abstract

【課題】交換部材を塵受け箱に付け替えて、塵受け箱体の底板、塞板および角部の摩耗、損傷、損壊を未然に回避し、耐久性を向上できる塵取り具を提供する。
【解決手段】塵受け箱体Aの底板11と塞板15が接続する角部Kに沿って、凹所を形成し、この凹所に系合する交換部材28を装着する。また、底板および塞板の各表面には複数本の補強リブ11a,15aが突設され、交換部材は断面L字状をなし、これら各補強リブに対応する部位に、補強リブ30が突設されている。
【選択図】図1
An object of the present invention is to provide a dust collector capable of improving durability by replacing an exchange member with a dust receiving box to avoid wear, damage, and breakage of a bottom plate, a closing plate, and corners of the dust receiving box body.
A recess is formed along a corner portion K where the bottom plate 11 and the closing plate 15 of the dust receiving box body A are connected, and an exchange member 28 is fitted to the recess. In addition, a plurality of reinforcing ribs 11a and 15a project from the respective surfaces of the bottom plate and the closing plate, the replacement member has an L-shaped cross section, and the reinforcing ribs 30 project from portions corresponding to these reinforcing ribs. Has been.
[Selection] Figure 1

Description

本発明は、ハンドルで吊下げると塵受け箱体の掃き込み口部が、連動する蓋体で覆われる蓋付き塵取り具に関する。   The present invention relates to a dust collector with a lid in which a sweep port portion of a dust receiving box is covered with an interlocking lid when suspended by a handle.

舗道の路面や屋内の床面に散乱した塵を箒で掃き取って収納する塵取り具は清掃用具の一種であり、通常箒で掃き集めた路面や床面(以下、床面と略称する)上の塵(ゴミを含む)を内部に掃き込んで一時収納し、例えばゴミ箱や焼却炉等へ廃棄するのに使用される。この塵取り具はプラスチック製や金属性のものが一般的である。   A dust collector that sweeps and stores dust scattered on pavement surfaces and indoor floors with a scissors is a type of cleaning tool, and is usually a road surface or floor surface (hereinafter abbreviated as a floor surface) that has been swept up with a scissors. The dust (including dust) is swept into the interior and temporarily stored, and is used, for example, for disposal in a trash can or an incinerator. This dust collector is generally made of plastic or metal.

また、業務用等には、掃き込み口部を有する箱形状の塵取り本体の両側部に柄体の基部が回動自在に連結され、柄体の中間部に蓋体が連結された蓋付き塵取りも提案されている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。この塵取り具は長い棒の先の柄を把持し、腰を屈めずに掃き取り作業が行える。この塵取り具は、前部に掃き込み口を有する箱形の本体と、この本体を吊り上げ可能に支持する支持体と、前記掃き込み口を開閉する蓋体で構成されている。   For business use, etc., with a lid in which the base of the handle is pivotally connected to both sides of a box-shaped dust collector main body having a sweep port, and a lid is connected to the middle of the handle Dust removal has also been proposed (see, for example, Patent Document 1). This dust collector grips the handle of the end of a long stick, and can perform a sweeping operation without bending the waist. This dust collector is composed of a box-shaped main body having a sweep port at the front, a support body that supports the main body so as to be lifted, and a lid body that opens and closes the sweep port.

このような塵取り具を用いた塵の掃き込み作業では、ハンドルの操作によって塵受け箱体を吊上げて、床面上で移動させて塵を集める。このように床面上の塵を塵受け箱体内に掃き取る作業では、移動に伴いその塵受け箱の底板および掃き込み口とは反対側の塞板の角部が、連続して或いは随時、床面に接触することになる。   In the dust sweeping operation using such a dust collector, the dust receiving box is lifted by the operation of the handle and is moved on the floor to collect the dust. In this way, in the work of sweeping the dust on the floor into the dust container, the bottom of the dust container and the corner of the closing plate on the opposite side of the sweep port with the movement, continuously or at any time, It will come into contact with the floor.

特許第2676323号公報Japanese Patent No. 2676323

しかしながら、かかる従来の塵取り具あっては、塵受け箱を寝かせたり、傾けたり、立ち上げたりして、床面上に移動させながら(位置をずらせながら)塵を掃き込む作業中に、その塵受け箱の底板、この底板に連続する塞板、この底板および塞板に連続する角部がその床面に接触するが、特に床面との摩擦頻度が高い角部の摩耗が顕著となり、遂にはこの角部に孔が開く。このため、この塵受け箱は以後塵取り具としての機能を果たせなくなる。かかる不都合は、特に塵受け箱がプラスチック製である場合に顕著となる。また、塵受け箱が金属製であると、路面や床面に移動させる際に金属音独特の騒音を発生し、周辺に不快感を与えるので好ましくない。   However, with such a conventional dust collector, the dust receiving box is laid down, tilted, raised, and moved on the floor surface (while shifting its position) while sweeping the dust. The bottom plate of the dust receiving box, the capping plate that continues to the bottom plate, and the corners that continue to the bottom plate and the capping plate come into contact with the floor surface, especially the wear of the corner portion where the friction frequency with the floor surface is high, Eventually a hole opens in this corner. For this reason, the dust receiving box can no longer function as a dust collector. Such inconvenience is particularly noticeable when the dust receiving box is made of plastic. In addition, it is not preferable that the dust receiving box is made of metal, because a noise peculiar to metal sounds is generated when the dust receiving box is moved to the road surface or floor surface, and uncomfortable feeling is given to the surroundings.

本発明は前述のような従来の問題点を解消するものであり、その目的とするところは、取り換え可能な交換部材の装着によって塵受け箱の底板および塞板が連続する部位の角部が床面に直接接触するのを回避することで、その角部が損耗や損壊するのを未然に回避可能にし、以って塵受け箱の耐久性を向上できる塵取り具を得ることにある。   The present invention solves the above-described conventional problems, and the object of the present invention is to provide a corner portion of a portion where the bottom plate and the capping plate of the dust receiving box are continuous by mounting a replaceable replacement member. By avoiding direct contact with the surface, it is possible to avoid wear and breakage of the corners in advance, thereby obtaining a dust collector that can improve the durability of the dust receiving box.

前記目的達成のために、本発明にかかる蓋付き塵取り具は、塵受け用の角状の底板と、この底板の後部を立ち上げて塞板とするとともに、該底板の左右を立ち上げて一対の側面板とし、これらの側面板間上端に跨って天板を配設して前部に角状の掃き込み開口部を有するプラスチック製の塵受け箱体と、この塵受け箱体の前記掃き込み開口部を開閉する蓋体と、この蓋体両側の支軸を中心に垂直回動可能に支持され前記蓋体を開閉操作可能にするハンドルと、前記塵受け箱体の両側面板に取り付けられて前記ハンドルの下端を垂直回動可能に支持する水平軸とで構成され、前記ハンドルの操作により、前記塵受け箱体を前記底板が床面に対面するように倒した場合には、前記掃き込み口部から塵を掃き入れ可能にし、かつ、前記底板が床面から離れる方向に前記塵受け箱体を回動させた場合には、この箱体の回動に伴って前記掃き込み口部を前記蓋体が閉じる蓋付き塵取り具であって、前記塵受け箱体の前記底板及び前記塞板が接続する角部に沿って内側に凹所を形成し、前記凹所に系合して角部を形成する交換部材が装着されていることを特徴とする。   In order to achieve the above object, a dust collector with a lid according to the present invention includes a square bottom plate for receiving dust and a rear plate of the bottom plate that is used as a closing plate, and the left and right sides of the bottom plate are raised. A pair of side plates, a plastic dust receiving box having a square sweep opening at the front by disposing a top plate across the upper end between these side plates, and the dust receiving box A lid that opens and closes the sweep opening, a handle that is supported so as to be vertically pivotable around a pivot on both sides of the lid, and that allows the lid to be opened and closed, and attached to both side plates of the dust receiving box And a horizontal shaft that supports the lower end of the handle so as to be vertically rotatable, and when the dust receiving box is tilted so that the bottom plate faces the floor surface by the operation of the handle, It is possible to sweep dust from the sweep port, and whether the bottom plate is a floor surface. When the dust receiving box is rotated in a direction away from the dust receiving box, the lid is a dust collector with the lid closing the sweep port as the box rotates, and the dust receiving box It is characterized in that a recess is formed on the inside along a corner portion where the bottom plate and the closing plate of the body are connected, and an exchange member is formed that forms a corner portion by joining the recess.

この構成により、ハンドル操作によって塵受け箱体が清掃作業をする際に、その塵受け箱体の底板および塞板が連続する部位である角部を覆う交換部材が、その角部が直接床に接触して摩耗することを回避する。この交換部材は前記角部を被っているので、床面との摩擦によってこの交換部材の底部および塞部は摩耗するものの、この摩耗した交換部材を別に用意した交換部材と交換するだけで、塵受け箱体の前記角部の摩耗、損傷、損壊を未然に回避でき、塵受け箱体の耐用性、長寿命化を実現可能にする。   With this configuration, when the dust receiving box body is cleaned by a handle operation, the replacement member that covers the corner portion where the bottom plate and the capping plate of the dust receiving box body are continuous is directly connected to the floor. Avoid contact and wear. Since the replacement member covers the corner portion, the bottom and the clogging portion of the replacement member are worn due to friction with the floor surface. However, it is only necessary to replace the worn replacement member with a replacement member prepared separately. The wear, damage, and breakage of the corners of the receiving box can be avoided in advance, and the durability and long life of the dust receiving box can be realized.

この場合において、前記塵受け箱体の底板および塞板の角部に形成された凹所に系合する交換部材の外表面に複数本の補強補強リブを突設したことで、ハンドル操作によって前記塵受け箱体を立ち上げたり、或いは床面上を引きづるように移動する際に、交換部材が直ちに摩耗するのを回避できる。また、前記塵受け箱体の底板および塞板の各外表面にも、複数本の補強リブを突設したことで、上記同様に、これらの底板および塞板が直ちに摩耗するのを回避できる。このように、補強リブは、床面との接触抵抗の低減により塵受け箱体の移動をスムースに実施できる。   In this case, by providing a plurality of reinforcing reinforcing ribs on the outer surface of the replacement member that mates with the recesses formed in the corners of the bottom plate and the closing plate of the dust receiving box body, When the dust receiving box is raised or moved so as to be pulled on the floor surface, it is possible to avoid the wear of the replacement member immediately. Further, by providing a plurality of reinforcing ribs on the outer surfaces of the bottom plate and the clogging plate of the dust receiving box, it is possible to avoid the bottom plate and the clogging plate from being worn immediately as described above. Thus, the reinforcing rib can smoothly move the dust receiving box body by reducing the contact resistance with the floor surface.

また、前記交換部材は断面L字状をなし、前記塵受け箱体の底板および塞板に設けられた前記各リブに対応する部位に交換部材側リブを突設したことで、交換部材の底部および塞部の損耗、損壊を回避しながら、その交換部材を床面に沿って滑らかに移動させることができる。   Further, the replacement member has an L-shaped cross section, and the replacement member side rib protrudes from a portion corresponding to each of the ribs provided on the bottom plate and the closing plate of the dust receiving box body, so that the bottom portion of the replacement member In addition, the replacement member can be smoothly moved along the floor surface while avoiding wear and breakage of the blockage.

本発明によれば、塵受け箱体に対する交換部材の付け替え(交換)によって、この交換部材により塵受け箱体の底板および塞板が連続する角部を覆うように保護し、以って床面と対面(対向)して移動する塵受け箱体の前記角部の損耗、損壊を未然に回避可能にする。   According to the present invention, by replacing (replacing) the replacement member with respect to the dust receiving box body, the replacement member protects the corner plate where the bottom plate and the closing plate of the dust receiving box body are continuous, and thereby the floor surface. It is possible to avoid wear and breakage of the corner of the dust receiving box that moves facing (opposite).

以上、本発明について簡潔に説明した。更に、以下に本発明を実施するための最良の形態を添付の図面を参照して、詳細に説明する。   The present invention has been briefly described above. The best mode for carrying out the present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

本発明の実施形態による塵取り具を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the dust collector by embodiment of this invention. 図1に示した塵取り具の正面図である。It is a front view of the dust collector shown in FIG. 図1に示した塵取り具の塵受け箱体を寝かせた状態の側面図である。It is a side view of the state which laid down the dust receiving box of the dust collector shown in FIG. 図1〜図3に示した塵受け箱体を斜め下方から見た斜視図である。It is the perspective view which looked at the dust receiving box shown in FIGS. 1-3 from diagonally downward. 図1〜図4に示した交換部材の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the replacement member shown in FIGS. 図5に示した交換部材を斜め下方から見た斜視図である。It is the perspective view which looked at the exchange member shown in FIG. 5 from diagonally downward. 本実施形態による塵取り具の使用例を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the usage example of the dust collector by this embodiment.

以下、本発明の実施の形態による塵取り具を、図1乃至図7を参照して説明する。   Hereinafter, a dust collector according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 7.

図1〜図7は本実施の形態による蓋付き塵取り具の構成を示す。この蓋付き塵取り具はプラスチックの一体成形により作られており、底板11と、側板12、13と、天板14と、塞板15とを備えて構成されている。この塵取り具において、底板11、側板12、13および天板14はこれらの一方向の端部に掃き込み口部Pを形成しており、さらに塞板15とともに塵受け箱体Aを構成している。   1-7 shows the structure of the dust collector with a lid | cover by this Embodiment. This dust collector with a lid is made by integral molding of plastic, and includes a bottom plate 11, side plates 12 and 13, a top plate 14, and a closing plate 15. In this dust collector, the bottom plate 11, the side plates 12, 13 and the top plate 14 form a sweep port P at the end in one direction, and further constitute a dust receiving box A together with the closing plate 15. ing.

前記底板11はほぼ角状形を形成する板状部分であり、この底板1の前縁、つまり前記掃き込み口部P側の端縁は、側板12、13よりも少し長めに前方へ突出する塵の掃き込み縁部11bとなっている。この掃き込み縁部11bにはゴムへら部材16が装着されている。このゴムヘラ部材16は先端に向って徐々に肉薄になるように形成されたへラ部16aと、このへラ部16aの後部に連設された一対の挟持片16b、16cとからなる。これらの挟持片16b、16c間に掃き込み縁部11bを挿し入れることで,ゴムヘラ部材16はその掃き込み縁部11bに弾性保持される。   The bottom plate 11 is a plate-like portion forming a substantially square shape, and the front edge of the bottom plate 1, that is, the end edge on the sweep port P side, protrudes forward slightly longer than the side plates 12 and 13. It is a dust sweep edge 11b. A rubber spatula member 16 is attached to the sweep edge 11b. The rubber spatula member 16 includes a spatula portion 16a formed so as to be gradually thinned toward the tip, and a pair of sandwiching pieces 16b and 16c connected to the rear portion of the spatula portion 16a. By inserting the sweeping edge portion 11b between the sandwiching pieces 16b and 16c, the rubber spatula member 16 is elastically held by the sweeping edge portion 11b.

また、必要に応じ掃き込み縁部11bと挟持片16b、16cとの間に接着剤を介在させることで、これらの結合力を高めて前記保持を確実なものとすることができる。これらの掃き込み縁部11bおよびゴムヘラ部材16のサイズや形状は、塵の種類や用途等に応じて任意に設定することができる。   Further, if necessary, an adhesive may be interposed between the sweeping edge portion 11b and the sandwiching pieces 16b and 16c, so that the bonding force can be increased and the holding can be ensured. The size and shape of the sweep edge 11b and the rubber spatula member 16 can be arbitrarily set according to the type and application of dust.

側板12、13は底板11の左右両側に一体に設けられて略垂直に立ち上がり、これらの上部先端側(掃き込み縁部側)には円弧状の切欠部12a、13aが形成されている。これにより、これらの切欠部12a、13aを通して側板12、13の外方から底板11上の一部が看取可能となり、底板11上の塵の有無を確認し易くなっている。   The side plates 12 and 13 are integrally provided on both the left and right sides of the bottom plate 11 and rise substantially vertically, and arc-shaped notches 12a and 13a are formed on the upper tip side (sweep edge side). Thereby, a part on the bottom plate 11 can be seen from the outside of the side plates 12 and 13 through the notches 12a and 13a, and it is easy to confirm the presence or absence of dust on the bottom plate 11.

天板14は側板12、13の上端に一体に連設され、これが底板11の略2/3の領域を被うサイズ、形状をなす。塞板15は底板11、側板12、13および天板14によって形成される筒状体の一開放端を塞ぐように、これらに一体に連設されている。従って、これらの底板11、側板12、13、天板14および塞板15は前述の塵受け箱体Aを成している。この塵受け箱体Aは、開口部となる掃き込み口部P側が塞板15側に比べて開口面積が広く、この塵受け箱体A内へ塵を掃き込み易くしている。   The top plate 14 is integrally connected to the upper ends of the side plates 12 and 13, and has a size and shape that covers an approximately 2/3 region of the bottom plate 11. The closing plate 15 is integrally connected to the cylindrical plate formed by the bottom plate 11, the side plates 12 and 13, and the top plate 14 so as to close one open end thereof. Accordingly, the bottom plate 11, the side plates 12, 13, the top plate 14 and the closing plate 15 form the dust receiving box A described above. The dust receiving box A has a larger opening area on the side of the sweep port P serving as an opening than the side of the closing plate 15 and makes it easy to sweep dust into the dust receiving box A.

前記底板11および塞板15には塵受け箱体Aの外側へ突出する複数条の補強リブ11a、15aが突設されている。これらのうち補強リブ11aは、図4に示すように、底板11の前後方向に複数本、例えば4本宛設けられ、補強リブ15aは塞板15の上下方向に4本宛設けられている。これらの補強リブ11a、15aは塵受け箱体Aを床面(路面を含む)に沿って位置をずらせるように移動する際に、塵受け箱体Aの底板11や塞板15が床面と直接接触することがないように機能し、以ってこの塵受け箱体Aのスムースな移動を可能にしている。   A plurality of reinforcing ribs 11 a and 15 a projecting outward from the dust receiving box A are provided on the bottom plate 11 and the closing plate 15. Among these, as shown in FIG. 4, a plurality of, for example, four reinforcing ribs 11 a are provided in the front-rear direction of the bottom plate 11, and four reinforcing ribs 15 a are provided in the vertical direction of the closing plate 15. When these reinforcing ribs 11a and 15a are moved so that the position of the dust receiving box A is shifted along the floor surface (including the road surface), the bottom plate 11 and the closing plate 15 of the dust receiving box A are connected to the floor surface. The dust receiving box body A can be smoothly moved.

また、側板12、13には、塵受け箱体Aの重心よりも掃き込み口部P側に偏った部位に水平軸17、17が設けられ、これらの水平軸17、17にコの字状をなす金属製のリンク18の両端が、それぞれ回動可能に支持されている。さらに、このリンク18の中央部には連結部材19を介して棒状の金属製ハンドル20が連接され、このハンドル20の先端(上端)部はL字状のグリップ20aとなっている。なお、前記リンク18およびグリップ20aはハンドル20の一部を構成し、ハンドル20と一体となって操作されるものである。   Further, the side plates 12 and 13 are provided with horizontal shafts 17 and 17 at portions which are biased toward the sweep port P side from the center of gravity of the dust receiving box A, and the horizontal shafts 17 and 17 have a U-shape. Both ends of the metal link 18 forming the above are supported so as to be rotatable. Further, a bar-shaped metal handle 20 is connected to the center portion of the link 18 via a connecting member 19, and the tip (upper end) portion of the handle 20 is an L-shaped grip 20a. The link 18 and the grip 20a constitute a part of the handle 20, and are operated integrally with the handle 20.

さらに、水平軸17、17を囲む部位の側板12、13上のそれぞれには、くの字状をなす回動規制部材21が一体に突設されている。これらの回動規制部材21は水平軸17、17を中心として回動するハンドル20の回動領域を規制する。リンク18には水平軸17、17より上方位置に支軸23が設けられ、蓋体22の一端部がその支軸23を中心に垂直回動可能に支持されている。   Further, on the side plates 12 and 13 at the portions surrounding the horizontal shafts 17 and 17, a rotation restricting member 21 having a U-shape is integrally projected. These rotation restricting members 21 restrict the rotation region of the handle 20 that rotates about the horizontal shafts 17 and 17. The link 18 is provided with a support shaft 23 at a position above the horizontal shafts 17, 17, and one end portion of the lid body 22 is supported so as to be vertically rotatable around the support shaft 23.

この蓋体22は塵受け箱体Aの掃き込み口部Pを閉塞可能な形状、サイズをなし、前記ハンドル20を図1および図2に示すように立ち上げた(持ち上げた)際には、前記掃き込み口部Pを自重により閉じるように回動する。一方、前記ハンドル20を塵受け箱体Aとともに、図3に示すように床面上に降して傾け、さらに寝かせた場合には、蓋体20は天板14上に沿って塞板15方向に移動するので、掃き込み口部Pが開かれる。   The lid 22 has a shape and size that can close the sweep port P of the dust receiving box A, and when the handle 20 is raised (lifted) as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, The sweep port P is rotated so as to be closed by its own weight. On the other hand, when the handle 20 is moved down together with the dust receiving box A onto the floor as shown in FIG. 3 and is further laid down, the lid 20 moves along the top plate 14 toward the closing plate 15. Therefore, the sweep port P is opened.

一方、塵受け箱体Aの底板11、側板12、13および塞板15が連続する角部Kには、図4に示すような切欠状の凹所24が設けられている。この凹所24は底面部24a、側面部24b、24cおよび塞面部24dからなり、これらのうち側面部24b、24cには一対の突条25、25と、これらの突条25、25間に位置する嵌合穴26とが設けられている。   On the other hand, a notch-shaped recess 24 as shown in FIG. 4 is provided at the corner K where the bottom plate 11, the side plates 12, 13 and the closing plate 15 of the dust receiving box A are continuous. The recess 24 includes a bottom surface portion 24a, side surface portions 24b and 24c, and a closed surface portion 24d. Of these, the side surface portions 24b and 24c are positioned between the pair of protrusions 25 and 25 and the protrusions 25 and 25. A fitting hole 26 is provided.

また、これらの突条25、25および嵌合穴26が設置される部位付近の側板12、13には、凹所24に連続する切欠27が連設されている。これらの切欠27はドライバなどの治具の先が挿入可能なサイズ、形状をなす。前記凹所24には、塵受け箱体Aのうち底板11、側板12、13および塞板15が連続する前記角部K付近の損耗または損傷を防止すための交換部材28が、塵受け箱体の外側から着脱可能となっている。   Further, the side plates 12 and 13 in the vicinity of the portions where the protrusions 25 and 25 and the fitting hole 26 are installed are continuously provided with a notch 27 continuous with the recess 24. These notches 27 have a size and a shape into which a tip of a jig such as a driver can be inserted. In the recess 24, an exchange member 28 for preventing wear or damage in the vicinity of the corner K where the bottom plate 11, the side plates 12, 13 and the closing plate 15 of the dust receiving box body A are continuous is provided in the dust receiving box. It is removable from the outside of the body.

この交換部材28は、図5および図6に示すように、底部28aと、側部28b、28cと、塞部28dとを一体に有し、側部28b、28c内側のそれぞれには、各一の短円柱状の嵌合突起29、29が対向するように同心配置されている。また、底部28a、塞部28dの各外側面およびこれらに連続する角部28eの外側面には、複数本の補強リブ30が連続するように突設されている。これらの補強リブ30は底板11および塞板15に設けられた補強リブ11a、15aのそれぞれと同一の断面形状、サイズをなし、さらにこれらの補強リブ11a、15aに対応する位置および方向に配置されている。   As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the replacement member 28 has a bottom portion 28a, side portions 28b and 28c, and a clogging portion 28d integrally. Are arranged concentrically so that the short cylindrical fitting protrusions 29 and 29 face each other. In addition, a plurality of reinforcing ribs 30 are provided so as to protrude from the outer surfaces of the bottom portion 28a and the clogging portion 28d and the outer surfaces of the corner portions 28e continuous thereto. These reinforcing ribs 30 have the same cross-sectional shape and size as the reinforcing ribs 11a and 15a provided on the bottom plate 11 and the closing plate 15, respectively, and are arranged in positions and directions corresponding to these reinforcing ribs 11a and 15a. ing.

かかる構成になる交換部材28はプラスチックの成形により得られ、潤滑性と少しの弾性を有する。このため、この交換部材28は手作業による加圧操作によって僅かに撓み変形可能であり、これにより前記塵受け箱体Aの前記角部Kへの装着が簡単に行えるようになっている。   The replacement member 28 having such a structure is obtained by molding plastic and has lubricity and a little elasticity. For this reason, the replacement member 28 can be slightly bent and deformed by a manual pressurizing operation, whereby the dust receiving box A can be easily attached to the corner K.

塵受け箱体Aの角部Kに対する交換部材28の装着は、その交換部材28の底部28a、側部28b、28cおよび塞部28dを、塵受け箱体Aの前記角部Kにおける底面部24a、側面部24b、24cおよび塞面部24dにそれぞれに対向させ、さらに側部28b、28cのそれぞれを外方へ押し広げる。そして、この押し広げられた側部28b、28cの内側に設けられた各嵌合突起29を前記角部Kにおける側面部24b、24cの前記嵌合穴26内に嵌入するようにして、前記押し広げの操作力を解除する。これにより、交換部材28は塵受け箱体Aの角部Kに装着される。このとき、各突起25、25は側面部24b、24cに所定の圧力で摩擦接触するとともに、側面部24b、24cと交換部材28の側部28b、28cとの間に、前記切欠27に通じる間隙(図示しない)が生じる。   When the replacement member 28 is attached to the corner K of the dust receiving box A, the bottom portion 28a, the side portions 28b and 28c, and the closing portion 28d of the replacement member 28 are attached to the bottom surface 24a of the corner K of the dust receiving box A. The side portions 24b and 24c and the closed surface portion 24d are opposed to each other, and the side portions 28b and 28c are further pushed outward. Then, the fitting protrusions 29 provided on the inner side of the widened side portions 28b and 28c are fitted into the fitting holes 26 of the side surface portions 24b and 24c in the corner portion K, so that the pushing Release the operating force of spreading. As a result, the replacement member 28 is attached to the corner K of the dust receiving box A. At this time, the protrusions 25 and 25 are brought into frictional contact with the side surfaces 24b and 24c with a predetermined pressure, and a gap between the side surfaces 24b and 24c and the side portions 28b and 28c of the replacement member 28 leads to the notch 27. (Not shown) occurs.

一方、このように塵受け箱体Aの角部Kに装着された交換部材28を取り外す場合には、前記切欠27およびこれに通じる前記間隙に治具であるドライバ等の先端部を差し込み、交換部材28の側部28bまたは側部28cを外方へ押し広げるようにしてこれらの上縁部を下方へ押し下げる。これにより前記嵌合穴26から嵌合突起29が外れ、交換部材28は塵受け箱体Aの角部Kから簡単に取り外すことができる。つまり、かかる交換部材28の取り付けおよび取り外しによって、塵受け箱体の角部Kに対する交換部材28の交換作業が簡単、迅速に行える。   On the other hand, when removing the replacement member 28 attached to the corner K of the dust receiving box A in this way, the tip portion of a screwdriver or the like as a jig is inserted into the notch 27 and the gap communicating therewith. The upper edge portions of the member 28 are pushed downward so that the side portion 28b or the side portion 28c of the member 28 is pushed outward. As a result, the fitting protrusion 29 is removed from the fitting hole 26, and the replacement member 28 can be easily removed from the corner K of the dust receiving box A. In other words, the replacement operation of the replacement member 28 with respect to the corner portion K of the dust receiving box can be performed easily and quickly by attaching and removing the replacement member 28.

かかる構成になる塵取り具は次のように用いられる。この塵取り具は、不使用状態にある場合には、図1および図2に示すように、塵受け箱体Aが、これの塞板15が補強リブ15aを介して床面に対向および設置するように起立した状態となる。この塵受け箱体Aの起立姿勢は、前記ハンドル30を持ち上げ操作し、底板11を床面に沿う水平状態から傾斜状態に変化させ、さらに垂直方向に起立させることにより得られる。   The dust collector having such a configuration is used as follows. When the dust collector is not in use, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the dust receiving box A has its cover plate 15 facing and installed on the floor surface via the reinforcing rib 15a. It will be in a standing state. The standing posture of the dust receiving box A can be obtained by lifting the handle 30 to change the bottom plate 11 from a horizontal state along the floor surface to an inclined state, and further standing in the vertical direction.

この塵受け箱体Aの起立状態では、ハンドル20の下端が水平軸17に支持されて略垂直方向に起立され、交換部材28の塞部28dが補強リブ30を介して床面に対向および設置される。このときリンク18上の支軸23に偏心的に支持された蓋体22は、自重によって塵受け箱体Aの掃き込み口部Pを閉じている。   In the standing state of the dust receiving box A, the lower end of the handle 20 is supported by the horizontal shaft 17 and stands in a substantially vertical direction, and the closing portion 28d of the replacement member 28 is opposed to and installed on the floor surface via the reinforcing rib 30. Is done. At this time, the lid body 22 eccentrically supported by the support shaft 23 on the link 18 closes the sweep port P of the dust receiving box A by its own weight.

次に、床面に散乱した塵を掃き込む場合には、ハンドル20を、水平軸17を中心に図1の矢印Q方向に傾け、さらにこの水平軸17を塵受け箱体Aの底板11方向に押しやるように回動操作する。これにより塵受け箱体Aは床面に対向する交換部材28の角部28e(詳細には補強リブ30の角部)を中心に、図1の矢印R方向に倒れていき、遂には図3に示すように、塵受け箱体Aはその底板11が床面に向くように寝かされる。   Next, when sweeping the dust scattered on the floor surface, the handle 20 is tilted in the direction of the arrow Q in FIG. 1 with the horizontal axis 17 as the center, and the horizontal axis 17 is further directed toward the bottom plate 11 of the dust receiving box A. Rotate to push As a result, the dust receiving box A falls down in the direction of the arrow R in FIG. 1 around the corner 28e (specifically, the corner of the reinforcing rib 30) of the replacement member 28 facing the floor surface. As shown in FIG. 1, the dust receiving box A is laid down so that the bottom plate 11 faces the floor surface.

そして塵受け箱体Aは、図1の矢印R方向に倒れる際に、蓋体22が自重によって支軸23を中心に回動しながら塵受け箱体Aの天板14に沿って図1の矢印T方向に移動し、前記掃き込み口部Pを図3に示すように開放する。そこで、塵受け箱体Aを床上に移動させ、前記開放状態の掃き込み口部Pから塵受け箱体A内に、床面上の塵を箒を用いて掃き込むことができる。続いて、別の塵を掃き取るために、ハンドル20を持ち上げながら塵受け箱Aを床面上に移動させる。この持ち上げと移動とによって、その塵受け箱Aは、自重で掃き込み口が上方に向くように、水平軸17を中心に図3の矢印S方向に回動するように傾斜する。   When the dust receiving box A is tilted in the direction of the arrow R in FIG. 1, the lid 22 is rotated about the support shaft 23 by its own weight, along the top plate 14 of the dust receiving box A in FIG. Moving in the direction of arrow T, the sweep port P is opened as shown in FIG. Therefore, the dust receiving box A can be moved onto the floor, and dust on the floor surface can be swept into the dust receiving box A from the open sweep port P using the soot. Subsequently, in order to sweep out another dust, the dust receiving box A is moved onto the floor surface while lifting the handle 20. By this lifting and movement, the dust receiving box A is inclined to rotate in the direction of arrow S in FIG. 3 about the horizontal shaft 17 so that the sweep port is directed upward due to its own weight.

そして、かかる傾斜に続いて、ハンドル20の持ち上げを続けることで、塵受け箱体Aは再び図1に示す直立状態にて水平軸17上に支持され、塞板15が床面に向くように当該床面に設置可能となる。これよって、塵受け箱体A内に前述のように掃き込まれた塵は、その塵受け箱体A内の奥の方(塞板15方向)へ送り込まれて収納される。この塵受け箱体A内に収納された塵は、ハンドル20の操作によって蓋体22が開かれる状態にして、塵受け箱体Aの底板11を図7に示すようにごみ入れMの上部にかざすように傾けることで、そのごみ入れM内へ排出することができる。また、かかるハンドル20の操作によって、塵受け箱体Aはこの底板11および塞板15とともに交換部材28の底部28aおよび塞部28dを床面に対向させながら移動する。   Then, by continuing to lift the handle 20 following such inclination, the dust receiving box A is again supported on the horizontal shaft 17 in the upright state shown in FIG. 1 so that the closing plate 15 faces the floor surface. It can be installed on the floor. As a result, the dust swept into the dust receiving box A as described above is sent to and stored in the back of the dust receiving box A (in the direction of the closing plate 15). The dust stored in the dust receiving box A is in a state in which the lid 22 is opened by operating the handle 20, and the bottom plate 11 of the dust receiving box A is placed on the upper part of the dust bin M as shown in FIG. By tilting it over, it can be discharged into the trash can M. Further, by operating the handle 20, the dust receiving box A moves together with the bottom plate 11 and the capping plate 15 while the bottom portion 28a and the clogging portion 28d of the replacement member 28 are opposed to the floor surface.

この塵受け箱体Aの移動は、底板11および塞板15の各補強リブ11a、15aと、交換部材28の底部28aおよび塞部28dの各補強リブ30が床面に擦れるようにして行われるため、底板11および塞板15そのもの、底部28aおよび塞部28dそのものの損耗や損壊を回避できる。また、かかる補強リブ11a、15a、30は塵受け箱体Aの床面に対する摩擦抵抗を小さくするため、塵受け箱体Aの床面における移動を円滑にする。   The movement of the dust receiving box A is performed so that the reinforcing ribs 11a and 15a of the bottom plate 11 and the capping plate 15 and the reinforcing ribs 30 of the bottom portion 28a and the capping portion 28d of the replacement member 28 are rubbed against the floor surface. Therefore, it is possible to avoid wear and damage of the bottom plate 11 and the closing plate 15 itself, and the bottom portion 28a and the closing portion 28d themselves. Further, the reinforcing ribs 11a, 15a, and 30 make the movement of the dust receiving box A on the floor surface smooth in order to reduce the frictional resistance against the floor surface of the dust receiving box A.

また、一般に塵受け箱体が床面上で前記回動や移動が頻繁に繰り返されると、この塵受け箱体の底板と塞板とが連続する角部Kの摩耗が特に顕著となる。本実施形態では、前記塵受け箱体Aの底板11および塞板15が連続する部位の角部Kに、前述のような補強リブ30付きの交換部材28を着脱可能に装着したので、塵受け箱体Aが床面上で回動や移動が頻繁に繰り返されて、その補強リブ30や底部28aや塞部28dが摩耗することがあっても、その摩耗が塵受け箱体Aの底板11および塞板15が連続する角部に達する前に、交換部材28を新しいものと交換することで、塵受け箱体Aの穴開きやその他の損傷を未然に回避することができる。この結果、塵取り具の寿命を延ばすことができる。   In general, when the dust receiving box body is frequently rotated and moved on the floor surface, the wear of the corner K where the bottom plate and the closing plate of the dust receiving box body are continuous becomes particularly remarkable. In the present embodiment, since the replacement member 28 with the reinforcing rib 30 as described above is detachably attached to the corner K of the portion where the bottom plate 11 and the closing plate 15 of the dust receiving box A are continuous, the dust receiver Even if the box A is repeatedly rotated and moved on the floor surface and the reinforcing rib 30, the bottom 28a, and the closed portion 28d may be worn, the wear is caused by the bottom plate 11 of the dust receiving box A. In addition, by exchanging the replacement member 28 with a new one before reaching the continuous corner of the closing plate 15, it is possible to avoid the opening of the dust receiving box A and other damage in advance. As a result, the life of the dust collector can be extended.

以上のように、本発明の塵取り具は、塵受け箱体Aの少なくとも底板11および塞板15が連続する角部Kに対応する部位に、前記塵受け箱体Aの外側から着脱できる交換部材28を装着した構成としたものである。これにより、交換部材28は底板11、塞板15および前記角部Kを被っているため、塵受け箱体の移動時に床面との摩擦によってその交換部材28の底部28aおよび塞部28dが摩耗するものの、これら各部が摩耗した交換部材28を別に用意したものと交換するだけで、塵受け箱体Aの底板11、塞板15および角部Kの摩耗、損傷、損壊を未然に回避でき、塵受け箱体Aの耐用性、長寿命化を実現できる。   As described above, the dust collector of the present invention is an exchange that can be attached to and detached from the outside of the dust receiving box A at a portion corresponding to the corner K where at least the bottom plate 11 and the closing plate 15 of the dust receiving box A are continuous. The member 28 is mounted. Accordingly, since the replacement member 28 covers the bottom plate 11, the blocking plate 15, and the corner K, the bottom portion 28a and the blocking portion 28d of the replacement member 28 are worn by friction with the floor surface when the dust receiving box is moved. However, it is possible to avoid wear, damage, and breakage of the bottom plate 11, the closing plate 15 and the corner portion K of the dust receiving box A by simply exchanging the replacement member 28 in which each part is worn separately. The durability and long life of the dust receiving box A can be realized.

また、塵受け箱体Aの底板11および塞板15の各外表面に複数本の補強リブ11a、15aが突設したことで、ハンドル20の操作によって塵受け箱体Aを立ち上げたり、寝かせたり、さらには床面上で位置をずらせるように移動する際に、これらの底板11および塞板15が直ちに摩耗するのを回避できるとともに、床面との接触抵抗の低減によりその塵受け箱体Aの移動をスムースに実施できる。   In addition, since the plurality of reinforcing ribs 11a and 15a project from the outer surfaces of the bottom plate 11 and the capping plate 15 of the dust receiving box A, the dust receiving box A can be raised or laid by operating the handle 20. In addition, it is possible to prevent the bottom plate 11 and the closing plate 15 from being worn immediately when moving so as to shift the position on the floor surface, and to reduce the contact resistance with the floor surface, thereby reducing the dust receiving box. The body A can be moved smoothly.

さらに、交換部材28は断面L字状をなし、前記塵受け箱体Aの底板11および塞板15に設けられた各補強リブ11a、25aに対応する部位に交換部材側補強リブ30を突設したことで、交換部材28の底部28a、塞部28dおよび角部の損耗、損壊を回避しながら、その交換部材28を床面に沿って滑らかに移動させることができる。   Further, the replacement member 28 has an L-shaped cross section, and replacement member-side reinforcing ribs 30 project from portions corresponding to the reinforcing ribs 11a and 25a provided on the bottom plate 11 and the closing plate 15 of the dust receiving box A. As a result, the replacement member 28 can be smoothly moved along the floor surface while avoiding the wear and breakage of the bottom portion 28a, the blocking portion 28d and the corner portion of the replacement member 28.

本発明の塵取り具は、交換部材を塵受け箱体に付け替えるだけで、塵受け箱体の底板および塞板が連続する角部の摩耗、損傷、損壊を未然に回避できるという効果を有し、路面や屋内の床面に散乱した塵などを箒を用いて掃き取って収納する塵取り具等に有用である。   The dust collector of the present invention has an effect that it is possible to avoid wear, damage, and breakage of the corner portion where the bottom plate and the cover plate of the dust receiving box body are continuous by simply replacing the replacement member with the dust receiving box body. It is useful for a dust remover that sweeps and stores dust scattered on a road surface or an indoor floor surface using a soot.

A…塵受け箱体、K…角部、P…掃き込み口、11…底板、11a…補強リブ、11b…掃き込み縁部、12,13…側板、14…天板、15…塞板、15a…補強リブ、16…ゴムヘラ、17…水平軸、18…リンク、19…連結部材、20…ハンドル、21…回動規制部材、22…蓋体、23…支軸、24…凹所、25…突条、26…嵌合穴、27…治具挿入切欠、28…交換部材、28a…底部、28b,28c…側部、28d…塞部、29…嵌合突起、30…補強リブ、   A ... Dust receiving box body, K ... Corner, P ... Sweep port, 11 ... Bottom plate, 11a ... Reinforcement rib, 11b ... Sweep edge, 12, 13 ... Side plate, 14 ... Top plate, 15 ... Closure plate, 15 ... Reinforcing ribs, 16 ... Rubber spatula, 17 ... Horizontal shaft, 18 ... Link, 19 ... Connecting member, 20 ... Handle, 21 ... Rotation restricting member, 22 ... Lid, 23 ... Support shaft, 24 ... Recess, 25 ... Projection, 26 ... Fitting hole, 27 ... Jig insertion notch, 28 ... Replacement member, 28a ... Bottom, 28b, 28c ... Side, 28d ... Block, 29 ... Fitting projection, 30 ... Reinforcing rib,

Claims (3)

塵受け用の角状の底板と、この底板の後部を立ち上げて塞板とするとともに、該底板の左右を立ち上げて一対の側面板とし、これらの側面板間上端に跨って天板を配設して前部に角状の掃き込み開口部を有するプラスチック製の塵受け箱体と、この塵受け箱体の前記掃き込み開口部を開閉する蓋体と、この蓋体両側の支軸を中心に垂直回動可能に支持され前記蓋体を開閉操作可能にするハンドルと、前記塵受け箱体の両側面板に取り付けられて前記ハンドルの下端を垂直回動可能に支持する水平軸とで構成され、
前記ハンドルの操作により、前記塵受け箱体を前記底板が床面に対面するように倒した場合には、前記掃き込み口部から塵を掃き入れ可能にし、かつ、前記底板が床面から離れる方向に前記塵受け箱体を回動させた場合には、この箱体の回動に伴って前記掃き込み口部を前記蓋体が閉じる蓋付き塵取り具であって、
前記塵受け箱体の前記底板及び前記塞板が接続する角部に沿って内側に凹所を形成し、前記凹所に系合して角部を形成する交換部材が装着されていることを特徴とする蓋付き塵取り具。
A square bottom plate for receiving dust and the rear part of the bottom plate are raised to form a closing plate, and the left and right sides of the bottom plate are raised to form a pair of side plates. A plastic dust receiving box having a square sweep opening at the front portion thereof, a lid for opening and closing the sweep opening of the dust receiving box, and pivots on both sides of the lid A handle that is supported so as to be pivotable vertically, and that can open and close the lid, and a horizontal shaft that is attached to both side plates of the dust receiving box and supports the lower end of the handle so that it can pivot vertically. Configured,
When the dust receiving box is tilted so that the bottom plate faces the floor surface by the operation of the handle, dust can be swept from the sweep port, and the bottom plate is separated from the floor surface. When the dust receiving box is rotated in the direction, a dust collector with a lid that closes the sweep port with the rotation of the box,
An exchange member is formed which forms a recess inside along a corner where the bottom plate and the closing plate of the dust receiving box are connected, and forms a corner by joining the recess. A dust collector with a lid.
前記底板および前記塞板の各該表面には複数本の補強リブが突設されていることを特徴とする請求項1記載の塵取り具。   The dust collector according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of reinforcing ribs project from each surface of the bottom plate and the closing plate. 前記交換部材は断面L字状をなし、前記塵受け箱体の底板および塞板に設けられた前記各補強リブに対応する部位に、補強リブが突設されていることを特徴とする請求項1又は2記載の塵取り具。   The replacement member has an L-shaped cross section, and reinforcing ribs protrude from portions corresponding to the reinforcing ribs provided on a bottom plate and a closing plate of the dust receiving box. The dust collector according to 1 or 2.
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2020146099A (en) * 2019-03-11 2020-09-17 株式会社ダスキン Dustpan with lid

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2020146099A (en) * 2019-03-11 2020-09-17 株式会社ダスキン Dustpan with lid
JP7267041B2 (en) 2019-03-11 2023-05-01 株式会社ダスキン dustpan with lid

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