JP3186404U - lighting equipment - Google Patents

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JP3186404U
JP3186404U JP2013004236U JP2013004236U JP3186404U JP 3186404 U JP3186404 U JP 3186404U JP 2013004236 U JP2013004236 U JP 2013004236U JP 2013004236 U JP2013004236 U JP 2013004236U JP 3186404 U JP3186404 U JP 3186404U
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end cover
power source
main body
instrument body
longitudinal direction
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将志 松田
聡 高橋
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Sanken Electric Co Ltd
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Sanken Electric Co Ltd
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Abstract

【課題】外観を良好にでき、簡単な構成で作業性を良好にできる照明器具を提供する。
【解決手段】照明器1は、取付部を有する長尺状の器具本体2と、器具本体2の長手方向に配置される発光素子を覆う本体カバー4と、器具本体2の取付部より外側の領域に配置され、発光素子を発光させる電気を供給する電源と、器具本体2の長手方向にスライド可能であり、取付部及び電源を覆う端部カバー3とを備える。端部カバー3を器具本体2の長手方向における中心と反対方向にスライドすると、取付部は露出するが、電源は露出しないように、端部カバーの可動範囲が制限されている。
【選択図】図1
Provided is a lighting fixture that can have a good external appearance and can have good workability with a simple configuration.
An illuminator (1) includes a long instrument body (2) having an attachment part, a body cover (4) covering a light emitting element arranged in the longitudinal direction of the instrument body (2), and an outer part than the attachment part of the instrument body (2). A power source that supplies electricity that emits light from the light emitting element, and an end cover 3 that is slidable in the longitudinal direction of the instrument body 2 and covers the mounting portion and the power source. When the end cover 3 is slid in the direction opposite to the center of the instrument body 2 in the longitudinal direction, the mounting range is exposed, but the movable range of the end cover is limited so that the power source is not exposed.
[Selection] Figure 1

Description

本考案は、特にLEDを光源として取付け面に設置される照明器具に関する。   The present invention particularly relates to a lighting fixture that is installed on a mounting surface using an LED as a light source.

白熱電球や蛍光灯は、その照度の高さや経済性から、一般家庭の照明用として従来より広く用いられている。しかしながら、近年、その消費電力が大きいことが問題になっている。このため、白熱電球や蛍光灯に代えて、少ない消費電力でこれらと同等の照度を得ることが可能なLED(Light Emitting Diode:発光ダイオード)素子を光源として用いた照明が普及してきている。 Incandescent bulbs and fluorescent lamps have been widely used for ordinary household lighting because of their high illuminance and economy. However, in recent years, the large power consumption has become a problem. For this reason, instead of incandescent bulbs and fluorescent lamps, illumination using LED (Light Emitting Diode) elements that can obtain illuminance equivalent to these with low power consumption has become widespread.

蛍光灯においては、例えば細長い円筒形状(直管型)のガラス管の内部の両端に電極が設けられ、この電極間に商用電源の交流100Vが印加されて発光する。このため、両端部にはそれぞれ2本のピンが設けられ、これらのピンが蛍光灯の固定具に設けられた端子に係止されることによって、蛍光灯が固定具に固定される。この際、固定具の端子には商用電源が接続され、このピンは、蛍光灯に対する通電と、蛍光灯の機械的固定の2つの役割を果たす。蛍光灯における両端部の電極とピンとは直接接続され、両端部の電極間の細長い領域がほぼ一様に発光する。 In a fluorescent lamp, for example, electrodes are provided at both ends of a glass tube having an elongated cylindrical shape (straight tube type), and light is emitted by applying an AC 100 V of a commercial power source between the electrodes. For this reason, two pins are provided at both ends, and these pins are locked to terminals provided on the fixture of the fluorescent lamp, whereby the fluorescent lamp is fixed to the fixture. At this time, a commercial power source is connected to the terminal of the fixture, and this pin plays two roles of energizing the fluorescent lamp and mechanically fixing the fluorescent lamp. The electrodes and pins at both ends of the fluorescent lamp are directly connected, and the elongated area between the electrodes at both ends emits light substantially uniformly.

これに対して、LED照明器具において直接発光するのは、数mm角程度の小さなLED素子である。ただし、照明器具あるいは発光領域の形態としては、蛍光灯と同様の広がりをもつことが好ましい。このため、LED照明器具においては、蛍光灯における直管の長手方向に対応する方向にこのLED素子が多数配列される。また、蛍光灯とは異なり、LED素子は低電圧の直流で動作するのに対し、一般に普及している商用電源(交流100V)をLED照明器具の電源としても用いることが好ましい。このため、LED照明器具においては、商用電源の交流100Vをこれよりも低い直流電圧に変換する電源回路も付属しているのが一般的である。更に、各LED素子や電源回路は動作時に発熱するため、この放熱を行うための放熱板等も用いられる。 On the other hand, it is a small LED element of about several square mm that directly emits light in the LED lighting apparatus. However, it is preferable that the form of the lighting fixture or the light emitting area has the same extent as that of the fluorescent lamp. For this reason, in LED lighting fixtures, a large number of LED elements are arranged in a direction corresponding to the longitudinal direction of the straight tube in the fluorescent lamp. Unlike a fluorescent lamp, an LED element operates with a low-voltage direct current, whereas it is preferable to use a commercially available power supply (AC 100 V) as a power supply for LED lighting fixtures. For this reason, the LED lighting apparatus generally includes a power supply circuit that converts AC 100V of commercial power into a lower DC voltage. Further, since each LED element and power supply circuit generate heat during operation, a heat radiating plate or the like for performing this heat dissipation is also used.

こうした構成を具備するため、LED照明器具は、全体として蛍光灯と比べて重くなる。一方で、蛍光灯もLED照明器具も、一般的には家屋における天井に設置される場合が多い。こうした場合において、重いLED照明器具は従来の蛍光灯と比べて天井への設置が困難という問題がある。 Since it comprises such a configuration, the LED lighting apparatus is heavier than a fluorescent lamp as a whole. On the other hand, fluorescent lamps and LED lighting fixtures are generally often installed on the ceiling in a house. In such a case, there is a problem that installation of heavy LED lighting fixtures on the ceiling is difficult compared to conventional fluorescent lamps.

こうした点を考慮して、特許文献1において、LED照明器具の取付構造が提案されている。具体的には、端部に取付部を有する器具本体と、器具本体の取付部を開閉する端部カバーを備えるものである。このような構造とすることで、外観を良好にでき、簡単な構成で作業性を良好にできる照明器具が提供される。 In consideration of such points, Patent Document 1 proposes an LED lighting fixture mounting structure. Specifically, an instrument main body having an attachment portion at the end and an end cover for opening and closing the attachment portion of the instrument main body are provided. With such a structure, there is provided a lighting fixture that can have a good appearance and can have good workability with a simple configuration.

特開2012−66610号公報JP 2012-66610 A

しかしながら、特許文献1に係る従来の照明器具においては、電源搭載部については何ら考慮されていなかった。上述した通り、LED照明器具においては、商用電源の交流100Vをこれよりも低い直流電圧に変換する電源回路も付属しているのが一般的であり、電源搭載部を確保する必要がある。特許文献1に係る従来の照明器具に別途電源搭載部を確保しようとした場合、良好な外観を阻害してしまう。   However, in the conventional lighting fixture according to Patent Document 1, no consideration is given to the power supply mounting portion. As described above, LED lighting fixtures generally include a power supply circuit that converts AC 100 V of a commercial power source into a DC voltage lower than this, and it is necessary to secure a power supply mounting portion. When it is going to secure a power supply mounting part separately in the conventional lighting fixture which concerns on patent document 1, a favorable external appearance will be inhibited.

本考案は、かかる問題点に鑑みてなされたものであり、上記問題点を解決する考案を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention has been made in view of such problems, and an object thereof is to provide a device for solving the above problems.

上記の課題を解決するために、本考案は、以下に掲げる構成とした。すなわち、本考案にかかる照明器具は、取付部を有する長尺状の器具本体と前記器具本体の長手方向に配置される発光素子を覆う本体カバーと前記器具本体の前記取付部より外側の領域に配置され、前記発光素子を発光させる電気を供給する電源と前記器具本体の長手方向にスライド可能であり、前記取付部及び前記電源を覆う端部カバーとを備え、前記端部カバーを前記器具本体の長手方向における中心と反対方向にスライドすると、前記取付部は露出するが、前記電源は露出しないように、前記端部カバーの可動範囲が制限されていることを特徴とする。 In order to solve the above problems, the present invention has the following configuration. That is, the lighting fixture according to the present invention includes a long fixture body having a mounting portion, a body cover that covers a light emitting element disposed in the longitudinal direction of the fixture body, and an area outside the mounting portion of the fixture body. A power supply for supplying electricity to emit light from the light emitting element and an end cover that is slidable in a longitudinal direction of the instrument main body and covers the mounting portion and the power supply, the end cover being the instrument main body When the slider is slid in the direction opposite to the center in the longitudinal direction, the attachment portion is exposed, but the movable range of the end cover is limited so that the power source is not exposed.

本考案は以上のように構成されているので、天井や壁などへの照明器具を取付ける際の作業性が向上するとともに、良好な外観を提供でき、さらには作業時の安全性までも配慮した照明器具を提供できる。   Since the present invention is configured as described above, it improves workability when attaching lighting fixtures to ceilings and walls, provides a good appearance, and also considers safety during work. Lighting equipment can be provided.

本考案に係る照明器具を斜め下側から見た斜視図である。It is the perspective view which looked at the lighting fixture which concerns on this invention from diagonally lower side. 本考案に係る照明器具のA−A断面図である。It is AA sectional drawing of the lighting fixture which concerns on this invention. 本考案に係る照明器具の端部カバーを取り除いた斜視図である。It is the perspective view which removed the edge part cover of the lighting fixture which concerns on this invention. 本考案に係る照明器具を下側から見た図である。It is the figure which looked at the lighting fixture which concerns on this invention from the lower side. 本考案に係る照明器具を天井等への設置面側から見た図である。(a)は端部カバーが閉じた状態であり、(b)は端部カバーが開いた状態である。It is the figure which looked at the lighting fixture which concerns on this invention from the installation surface side to a ceiling etc. (A) is a state in which the end cover is closed, and (b) is a state in which the end cover is open.

図1は、本考案に係る照明器具1を斜め下側から見た斜視図である。図1の矢印の方向(上側)には、例えば屋内であれば天井が存在し、矢印と反対方向(下側)は地面側である。照明器具1は、図1の矢印の方向に存在する天井若しくは壁面に取付けられる。 FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a lighting fixture 1 according to the present invention as viewed obliquely from below. In the direction of the arrow in FIG. 1 (upper side), for example, a ceiling exists if indoors, and the direction opposite to the arrow (lower side) is the ground side. The lighting fixture 1 is attached to the ceiling or wall surface which exists in the direction of the arrow in FIG.

照明器具1の構造は、器具本体2に透光性を有する本体カバー4を備えている。そして、器具本体2の両端部には透光性を有しない端部カバー3を備える。 The structure of the lighting fixture 1 includes a main body cover 4 having translucency in the fixture main body 2. And the end cover 3 which does not have translucency is provided in the both ends of the instrument main body 2. FIG.

図1のA−A破断線における断面図を図2に示す。図2の上側が天井や壁等への取り付け側(天井等への設置面)となる。器具本体2には発光素子5を搭載した基板12が備えられており、この発光素子5から出射した光が透光性を有する本体カバー4を透過し、照明器具1は光を出射する。 A cross-sectional view taken along the line AA of FIG. 1 is shown in FIG. The upper side of FIG. 2 is a side to be attached to a ceiling or a wall (an installation surface on the ceiling or the like). The fixture body 2 is provided with a substrate 12 on which the light-emitting element 5 is mounted. Light emitted from the light-emitting element 5 passes through the light-transmitting main body cover 4, and the lighting fixture 1 emits light.

次に、本考案の本質的部分である端部カバー3の構造及び機能について、図3〜図5を用いて説明する。 Next, the structure and function of the end cover 3 that is an essential part of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.

図3は、本考案に係る照明器具1の端部カバー3を取り除いた状態の図である。実際に照明器具1を使用する際は、端部カバー3は外れない構造となっているが、ここでは内部構造を説明するために端部カバー3を取り除いた状態の図を用いて説明する。端部カバー3に覆われる箇所、すなわち器具本体2の端部には、電源6が配置される。また、電源6と本体カバー4に挟まれた領域には、器具本体2を天井等へ取付けるための取付部として器具本体取付け孔7、さらにその隣にはケーブル通し孔8が形成されている。そして、電源6とケーブル通し孔8の間にはコネクタ9が設置されている。 FIG. 3 is a view showing a state in which the end cover 3 of the lighting fixture 1 according to the present invention is removed. When the luminaire 1 is actually used, the end cover 3 is structured so as not to be removed. Here, in order to explain the internal structure, a description will be given with reference to a state in which the end cover 3 is removed. A power source 6 is disposed at a location covered by the end cover 3, that is, at the end of the instrument body 2. Further, in the region sandwiched between the power source 6 and the main body cover 4, an instrument main body attachment hole 7 is formed as an attachment portion for attaching the instrument main body 2 to the ceiling or the like, and a cable through hole 8 is formed next to the instrument main body attachment hole 7. A connector 9 is installed between the power source 6 and the cable through hole 8.

照明器具1を天井等に取付ける際は、器具本体取付け孔7にボルトなどを用いて取付ける。ケーブル通し孔8は、電源6に印加する商用100Vの交流電圧を照明器具1の外部から取り入れるために、ここでは図示しないケーブルを通すための孔であり、当該ケーブルはコネクタ9に接続される。電源6は、外部から取り入れた商用100Vの交流電圧を直流の低電圧に変換し、基板12を経由して発光素子5を発光させる。 When the lighting fixture 1 is attached to the ceiling or the like, it is attached to the fixture main body attachment hole 7 using a bolt or the like. The cable through hole 8 is a hole through which a cable (not shown) is passed in order to take in a commercial 100 V AC voltage applied to the power source 6 from the outside of the lighting fixture 1, and the cable is connected to the connector 9. The power source 6 converts a commercial 100 V AC voltage taken from the outside into a DC low voltage, and causes the light emitting element 5 to emit light via the substrate 12.

図4は、本考案に係る照明器具1を下側から見た図であり、両端の端部カバー3が開いた状態を示している。端部カバー3は、器具本体2の長手方向にスライドさせることにより開閉可能となっている。なお、端部カバー3を器具本体2の長手方向における中心と反対方向にスライドさせると端部カバー3が開いた状態となる。一方で、端部カバー3を器具本体2の長手方向における中心に向かってスライドさせると端部カバー3が閉じた状態となるまた、端部カバー3を閉じた状態では、図1に示すように、端部カバー3の縁は本体カバー4の縁を覆いかぶさるようにして閉じられる。 FIG. 4 is a view of the luminaire 1 according to the present invention as viewed from below, and shows a state in which the end covers 3 at both ends are opened. The end cover 3 can be opened and closed by sliding in the longitudinal direction of the instrument body 2. Note that when the end cover 3 is slid in the direction opposite to the center of the instrument body 2 in the longitudinal direction, the end cover 3 is opened. On the other hand, when the end cover 3 is slid toward the center of the instrument body 2 in the longitudinal direction, the end cover 3 is in a closed state. In the closed state, as shown in FIG. The edge of the end cover 3 is closed so as to cover the edge of the main body cover 4.

図4に示すように、端部カバー3を最大限に開いた状態でも器具本体2の端部に配置される電源6は外部に露出しない。外部に露出するのは、照明器具1を天井等に取付ける際に使用する器具本体取付け孔7、ケーブル通し孔8及びコネクタ9の一部である。一方で、電源6は端部カバー3に覆われた状態を保っている。こうすることで、照明器具1を天井等に取付けようとする作業者が誤って電源6に触れて怪我をする恐れを回避できるようにしている。 As shown in FIG. 4, even when the end cover 3 is fully opened, the power source 6 disposed at the end of the instrument body 2 is not exposed to the outside. Exposed to the outside are a part of the fixture body mounting hole 7, the cable through hole 8, and the connector 9 used when the lighting fixture 1 is attached to the ceiling or the like. On the other hand, the power source 6 is kept covered by the end cover 3. By doing so, it is possible to avoid a risk that an operator who tries to attach the lighting device 1 to the ceiling or the like touches the power supply 6 accidentally and is injured.

図5は、本考案に係る照明器具1の天井等への設置面側から見た、端部カバー3のスライド部の構造を示したものである。図5(a)は端部カバー3を閉じた状態であり、図5(b)は端部カバー3をスライドさせて開いた状態である。天井等への設置面側から見ると、端部カバー3には長孔10が形成されている。この長孔10の内縁側には、器具本体2の端部に固定され端部カバー3のスライドを停止するためのスライド制御部として、例えば、ねじ11が配置されている。 FIG. 5 shows the structure of the slide portion of the end cover 3 as seen from the installation surface side of the lighting fixture 1 according to the present invention on the ceiling or the like. FIG. 5A shows a state in which the end cover 3 is closed, and FIG. 5B shows a state in which the end cover 3 is slid and opened. When viewed from the installation surface side on the ceiling or the like, the end cover 3 is formed with a long hole 10. On the inner edge side of the long hole 10, for example, a screw 11 is arranged as a slide control unit that is fixed to the end of the instrument body 2 and stops the slide of the end cover 3.

端部カバー3が閉じた状態の時は、ねじ11は長孔10内の一方の端部(すなわち図5(a)でいうと右側)に位置しているが、端部カバー3を開くようにスライドさせると、図5(b)に示すように、長孔10内の他方の端部(すなわち図5(b)でいうと左側)に接することで端部カバー3のスライドは停止するようになっている。この構造によって、端部カバー3が開きすぎて電源6が露出することを防止している。 When the end cover 3 is in a closed state, the screw 11 is located at one end in the long hole 10 (that is, the right side in FIG. 5A), but the end cover 3 is opened. 5b, as shown in FIG. 5 (b), the slide of the end cover 3 stops by contacting the other end of the long hole 10 (that is, the left side in FIG. 5 (b)). It has become. This structure prevents the end cover 3 from opening too much and exposing the power source 6.

なお、長孔10は作業者の指が完全に挿入されない細さになっており、作業者が誤って長孔10に指を挿入させて電源6に触れることがないように配慮している。 The long hole 10 is thin enough to prevent the operator's finger from being completely inserted, and care is taken so that the operator does not accidentally insert the finger into the long hole 10 and touch the power source 6.

1 照明器具2 器具本体3 端部カバー4 本体カバー5 発光素子6 電源7 器具本体取付け孔8 ケーブル通し孔9 コネクタ10 長孔11 ねじ12 基板 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Lighting fixture 2 Appliance main body 3 End cover 4 Main body cover 5 Light emitting element 6 Power supply 7 Appliance main body attachment hole 8 Cable through-hole 9 Connector 10 Long hole 11 Screw 12 Board | substrate

Claims (3)

取付部を有する長尺状の器具本体と前記器具本体の長手方向に配置される発光素子を覆う本体カバーと前記器具本体の前記取付部より外側の領域に配置され、前記発光素子を発光させる電気を供給する電源と前記器具本体の長手方向にスライド可能であり、前記取付部及び前記電源を覆う端部カバーと、を備え、前記端部カバーを前記器具本体の長手方向における中心と反対方向にスライドすると、前記取付部は露出するが、前記電源は露出しないように、前記端部カバーの可動範囲が制限されていることを特徴とする照明器具。 An elongate instrument body having a mounting portion, a main body cover for covering the light emitting element disposed in the longitudinal direction of the instrument body, and an electricity that is disposed in a region outside the mounting portion of the instrument body and causes the light emitting element to emit light And an end cover that covers the power source and the power source, and the end cover is in a direction opposite to the center in the longitudinal direction of the instrument body. The lighting device is characterized in that a movable range of the end cover is limited so that the mounting portion is exposed when sliding, but the power source is not exposed. 前記端部カバーの前記器具本体の設置面側に形成される長孔と、前記器具本体の長手方向における端部で前記長孔内に配置される前記端部カバーのスライドを停止するスライド制御部と、を備え、前記スライド制御部が、前記長孔内の端部と接することで前記端部カバーのスライドが停止することを特徴とする請求項1記載の照明器具。 A long hole formed on the installation surface side of the instrument main body of the end cover, and a slide control unit that stops the slide of the end cover disposed in the long hole at the end in the longitudinal direction of the instrument main body The lighting device according to claim 1, wherein the sliding of the end cover stops when the slide control unit comes into contact with the end of the elongated hole. 前記端部カバーは前記本体カバーと略同径であることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の照明器具。 The lighting device according to claim 1, wherein the end cover has substantially the same diameter as the main body cover.
JP2013004236U 2013-07-23 2013-07-23 lighting equipment Expired - Fee Related JP3186404U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2016035829A (en) * 2014-08-01 2016-03-17 Idec株式会社 Lighting device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2016035829A (en) * 2014-08-01 2016-03-17 Idec株式会社 Lighting device

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