JP3185736U - toothbrush - Google Patents

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JP3185736U
JP3185736U JP2013003502U JP2013003502U JP3185736U JP 3185736 U JP3185736 U JP 3185736U JP 2013003502 U JP2013003502 U JP 2013003502U JP 2013003502 U JP2013003502 U JP 2013003502U JP 3185736 U JP3185736 U JP 3185736U
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brush
bristles
toothbrush
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brush bristle
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和久 寺尾
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Abstract

【課題】従来の歯ブラシよりも遥かに効率よく歯磨きを行うことが可能な画期的な歯ブラシを提供する。
【解決手段】長尺状握り部と、長尺状握り部の先端部に直線状に接続される歯ブラシ基体部14とを具備する。歯ブラシ基体部14を幅狭な中央ブラシ毛植設部16Aと中央ブラシ毛植設部16Aの両側部に設け外方に傾斜する左右一対の傾斜側面ブラシ毛植設部18Aとを含む柱体状に形成する。中央ブラシ毛植設部16Aには短尺及び長尺の直線状ブラシ毛22,24が長手方向に交互に位置して凹凸状になるように中央ブラシ毛列20を植設し、左右一対の傾斜側面ブラシ毛植設部18Aには内側に側面内側ブラシ毛列26及び外側に側面外側ブラシ毛列28とが交互に位置するように2列に植設する。側面内側ブラシ毛列26は短尺の内側弧状ブラシ毛26aを用い、側面外側ブラシ毛列28は内側弧状ブラシ毛よりも長尺の外側弧状ブラシ毛28aを用いる。
【選択図】図3
An epoch-making toothbrush capable of brushing teeth much more efficiently than a conventional toothbrush is provided.
An elongate grip portion and a toothbrush base portion connected linearly to a distal end portion of the elongate grip portion are provided. A columnar shape including a toothbrush base portion 14 having a narrow central brush bristle planting portion 16A and a pair of left and right inclined side brush bristle planting portions 18A which are provided on both sides of the central brush bristle planting portion 16A and are inclined outward. To form. In the central brush bristle planting portion 16A, the central brush bristle row 20 is implanted so that the short and long linear brush bristles 22 and 24 are alternately positioned in the longitudinal direction and become uneven, and a pair of left and right slopes The side brush bristle planting portion 18A is planted in two rows so that the side inner brush bristle rows 26 are alternately located on the inner side and the outer side brush bristle rows 28 are alternately located on the outer side. The side inner brush bristles 26 use short inner arc bristles 26a, and the side outer brush bristles 28 use outer arc bristles 28a longer than the inner arc bristles.
[Selection] Figure 3

Description

本考案は、毛先を歯に向けブラシ部を垂直に歯にあてて磨くと、咬合面、頬舌面及び歯頸部を同時に磨くことができ、かつスクラビング法、バス法等の高度なブラッシング法を容易に行うことができるようにした歯ブラシに関する。   The present invention can polish the occlusal surface, buccal tongue surface and neck of the tooth at the same time by brushing the bristles on the teeth with the bristles facing the teeth, and advanced brushing such as scrubbing and bathing. The present invention relates to a toothbrush that can be easily performed.

従来、歯磨方法(ブラッシング法)には種々の方法が知られており、特にバス法及びスクラビング法は高度なブラッシング法として推奨されている。   Conventionally, various methods are known as a toothbrushing method (brushing method), and in particular, a bath method and a scrubbing method are recommended as advanced brushing methods.

バス法は、まず歯ブラシを歯軸に対して咬合面方向から約45度にあて、歯ブラシの毛先の位置は歯頸部に置き、歯面に沿ってすべるような感じでわずかな圧迫を加えると、当該毛先が自然に歯肉溝内に誘導され、ついで毛先の位置を動かさずに歯ブラシの頭部を近遠心方向に数秒間小さな前後振動を加え、また前歯部舌面及び最後方臼歯の遠心面は、歯ブラシの刷毛部の先端を縦に挿入し、同一動作を繰り返す方法である。   In the bath method, the toothbrush is first placed about 45 degrees from the occlusal surface direction with respect to the tooth axis, the tip of the toothbrush is placed on the neck, and a slight pressure is applied as if it slides along the tooth surface. Then, the bristles are naturally guided into the gingival sulcus, and then a small back-and-forth vibration is applied to the head of the toothbrush in the near-distal direction for a few seconds without moving the position of the bristles. The centrifugal surface is a method in which the tip of the brush portion of the toothbrush is inserted vertically and the same operation is repeated.

スクラビング法は、ブラッシング動作自体の難易牲およびブラッシングによる為害作用(歯の摩耗や歯肉の退縮)を考慮した清掃効果の高い方法で、歯ブラシの毛先を歯面に直角にあて、近遠心的に数mm歯面をこする要領で歯ブラシ全体を振動し、頬面では歯ブラシの毛先が一方では頬側咬頭をまたぎ、他方は歯肉辺縁の近くにあり、隣接歯面では歯ブラシの毛先が歯間腔に入った状態で前後の微振動を行い、また、舌前においても同様であるが、歯ブラシと歯面の角度が頬面刷掃時よりも浅く、舌側歯面と咬合面にまたがった状態で前後的に微振動を行う方法である。   The scrubbing method is a highly cleaning method that takes into account the difficulty of brushing operation itself and the harmful effects of brushing (tooth wear and gingival retraction). The entire toothbrush is vibrated in the manner of rubbing the tooth surface of several mm. On the cheek surface, the tip of the toothbrush crosses the buccal cusp on the one hand, the other is near the gingival margin, and on the adjacent tooth surface, the tip of the toothbrush The same is applied to the front of the tongue, but the angle between the toothbrush and the tooth surface is shallower than when the buccal surface is brushed, This is a method of performing micro-vibration in the back-and-forth state.

これらの高度な歯磨法を通常の歯ブラシで行うのは通常人にとってはなかなか困難でありかつ面到なことであるから、これらの歯磨法はなかなか実施されていないのが現状である。   Since it is difficult for a normal person to perform these advanced tooth brushing methods with a normal toothbrush, it is difficult to carry out these tooth brushing methods at present.

一方、歯の頬側面及び舌側面を同時に一操作にて磨くことを目的とした歯ブラシは既に提案されている(特許文献1)が、この歯ブラシでは刷毛列を内方に単に湾曲又は折曲させているだけであるから、上述した高度なブラッシング法を確実かつ簡単に実施することは不可能なものであった。   On the other hand, a toothbrush that aims to polish the buccal and lingual sides of a tooth simultaneously by one operation has already been proposed (Patent Document 1), but in this toothbrush, a brush row is simply bent or bent inward. Therefore, it has been impossible to reliably and easily implement the above-described advanced brushing method.

そこで、本考案者は、上述した従来の歯ブラシをさらに改良し、スクラビング法、バス法等のブラッシング法を確実かつ簡単に行うことができるようにした歯ブラシについての研究を重ね既に提案を行った(特許文献2)。   Therefore, the present inventor has further proposed the above-described conventional toothbrush, and has already made studies and proposed a toothbrush that can perform brushing methods such as a scrubbing method and a bath method reliably and easily ( Patent Document 2).

上記した本考案者が提案した歯ブラシは、長尺状握り部と、該長尺状握り部に直線状に接続されたブラシ部とを具備し、該ブラシ部の長手方向の中央部に短尺の咬合面清掃用刷毛列を植設し、該短尺の歯磨用刷毛列の外側に一対の頬舌面清掃用刷毛列を植設しかつ該頬舌面清掃用刷毛の中央部分を100〜160度の角度で内方にかつ互いの先端面が相対向するように屈曲せしめ、該頬舌面清掃用刷毛列のさらに外側に一対の歯頸部清掃用刷毛列を植設しかつ該歯頸部清掃用刷毛の中央部分を100〜160度の角度で内方にかつ互いの先端面が相対向するように屈曲せしめたものであり、該ブラシ部の上面長手方向に断面略V宇状の凹部面を形成し、該凹部状ブラシ部上面に上記した各刷毛列を植設するように構成すれば、各刷毛列の弾力牲が増大し刷毛による清掃効果が一層高まる点についての提案も併せて行った。   The above-described toothbrush proposed by the present inventor comprises a long grip portion and a brush portion linearly connected to the long grip portion, and has a short length at the center in the longitudinal direction of the brush portion. An occlusal surface cleaning brush row is implanted, a pair of buccal tongue surface cleaning brush rows is implanted outside the short dentifrice brush row, and the central portion of the buccal tongue surface cleaning brush is 100 to 160 degrees. And a pair of tooth neck cleaning brush rows are implanted further outside the buccal tongue surface cleaning brush row and the tooth neck portion. A central portion of the cleaning brush is bent inward at an angle of 100 to 160 degrees so that the tip surfaces of the brush portions face each other, and a concave portion having a substantially V-shaped cross section in the longitudinal direction of the upper surface of the brush portion If the surface is formed and each brush row is constructed on the upper surface of the recessed brush portion, the elasticity of each brush row is obtained. There increase the cleaning effect of the brush went also to proposals for further enhanced point.

上記した本考案者の従来の提案によれば、(1)咬合面、頬側及び舌側の歯面を一度に磨くことができ、(2)すくなくとも従来の半分の時間で歯磨を行うことができ、(3)スクラビング法及びバス法の2種類の効果的かつ高度なブラッシング法を簡単に行うことができ、(4)外側の刷毛列を屈曲せしめてあるから、歯の矯正装置及びブリッジ(橋義歯)の清掃も行いやすくなるという実用的効果を奏するものであった。   According to the above-mentioned conventional proposal of the present inventor, (1) the occlusal surface, the buccal side and the lingual side of the tooth surface can be brushed at once, and (2) the toothbrushing can be performed in at least half the time of the prior art. (3) Two kinds of effective and advanced brushing methods, scrubbing method and bath method, can be easily performed. (4) Since the outer brush row is bent, a tooth correction device and a bridge ( This has the practical effect of facilitating cleaning of the bridge denture.

しかしながら、上記した本考案者の従来提案の歯ブラシではいまだ磨きたい箇所を簡易にかつ充分に磨き上げるという観点からは不十分な点があり、歯の溝、側面、清掃の難しい歯周ポケットの清掃、歯と歯の隣接面、歯頸部及び辺縁歯肉の清掃、刺激によるマッサージ効果を同時に行うことはできず、さらに、歯周病の原因になる歯垢、食物残渣を容易に除去することができるか否かの観点からも充分とはいえない点があった。   However, the above-mentioned toothbrush proposed by the inventor of the present invention has insufficient points from the standpoint of easily and sufficiently polishing the portion that is still desired to be polished, and cleaning of tooth grooves, side surfaces, and periodontal pockets that are difficult to clean. It is not possible to simultaneously clean the teeth and adjacent surfaces of the teeth, the cervical and marginal gingiva, and to stimulate the massage, and to easily remove plaque and food residues that cause periodontal disease. However, it was not enough from the viewpoint of whether or not it was possible.

特開昭57−52408号公報JP-A-57-52408 特開昭64−51431号公報JP-A 64-51431

本考案者は、上記提案に係る歯ブラシの改良についてさらに鋭意研究を進めた結果、従来の歯ブラシよりも遥かに効率よく歯磨きを行うことが可能な画期的な歯ブラシを完成したものである。本考案は、この新規な歯ブラシを提供することを目的とするものである。   As a result of further diligent research on the improvement of the toothbrush according to the above proposal, the present inventor has completed an epoch-making toothbrush capable of brushing teeth much more efficiently than a conventional toothbrush. The present invention aims to provide this new toothbrush.

上記課題を解決するために、本考案の歯ブラシは、長尺状握り部と、該長尺状握り部の先端部に直線状に接続されるとともに多数本の弾力性のあるプラスチック材料製ブラシ毛を植設するための歯ブラシ基体部とを具備し、前記歯ブラシ基体部を幅狭な中央ブラシ毛植設部と該中央ブラシ毛植設部の両側部に設けられ外方に傾斜する左右一対の傾斜側面ブラシ毛植設部とを含む柱体状に形成し、該中央ブラシ毛植設部に短尺及び長尺の直線状ブラシ毛が長手方向に交互に位置して凹凸状になるように中央ブラシ毛列を植設し、該左右一対の傾斜側面ブラシ毛植設部には内側に側面内側ブラシ毛列及び外側に側面外側ブラシ毛列をそれらが交互に位置するように2列に植設し、前記側面内側ブラシ毛列は短尺の内側弧状ブラシ毛を用い、該左右一対の内側弧状ブラシ毛が弾力性のあるアーチ形状になるようにカーブせしめられかつそれぞれの先端部が接触し又は交差するように植設されて形成され、さらに前記側面外側ブラシ毛列は前記内側弧状ブラシ毛よりも長尺の外側弧状ブラシ毛を用い、該左右一対の外側弧状ブラシ毛が弾力性のあるアーチ形状になるようにカーブせしめられかつそれぞれの先端部が接触し又は交差するように植設されて形成されてなることを特徴とする。   In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, a toothbrush of the present invention comprises a long grip portion, and a plurality of elastic brush materials made of plastic material that are linearly connected to the distal end portion of the long grip portion. A toothbrush base part for implanting the toothbrush base part, the toothbrush base part being provided on both sides of the narrow central brush bristle planting part and the central brush bristle planting part and inclined to the outside It is formed in a columnar shape including an inclined side brush bristle planting portion, and the central brush bristle planting portion is arranged so that short and long straight brush hairs are alternately positioned in the longitudinal direction and become uneven. Brush bristle rows are planted, and the pair of right and left inclined side brush bristle portions are planted in two rows so that the inner side brush bristle row on the inner side and the outer side brush bristle row on the outer side are alternately positioned. The side inner brush bristles use short inner arc bristles, A pair of inner arcuate brush hairs are curved so as to form a resilient arch shape, and each tip is in contact with or intersects with each other. Using the outer arc brush bristles that are longer than the arc brush bristles, the pair of left and right outer arc bristles are curved so as to have a resilient arch shape, and the respective tip portions are in contact with or intersect with each other It is formed by being planted.

前記長尺の直線状ブラシ毛の長さは4〜6mmが好適である。この長尺の直線状ブラシ毛が短すぎると弾力効果がなくなり、溝への清掃効果が弱くなり、一方長すぎると毛がよれてしまい、又はへたってしまって溝への清掃効果を発揮できないという問題がある。短尺の直線状ブラシ毛は該長尺の直線状ブラシ毛の長さよりも1mm程度短くすればよい。   The length of the long linear brush hair is preferably 4 to 6 mm. If this long linear brush hair is too short, the elasticity effect will be lost, and the cleaning effect on the groove will be weak, while if it is too long, the hair will be kinked, or it will sag and cannot demonstrate the cleaning effect on the groove There's a problem. What is necessary is just to make a short linear brush hair 1 mm shorter than the length of this long linear brush hair.

前記内側及び外側の弧状ブラシ毛が前記長尺の直線状ブラシ毛の先端中央部を中心点とした円の円弧に一致する形状であるのが好ましい。前記長尺の直線状ブラシ毛の長さを上述したように4〜6mmとした場合には該円弧の中心点は歯ブラシ本体の基底部から4〜6mmの高さに位置することとなる。     It is preferable that the inner and outer arcuate brush bristles have a shape that coincides with a circular arc centered at the center of the tip of the long linear bristles. When the length of the long linear bristles is 4 to 6 mm as described above, the center point of the arc is located at a height of 4 to 6 mm from the base of the toothbrush body.

前記外側弧状ブラシ毛の円弧の半径は、前歯や臼歯の長さを勘案すると4.5mm〜9mm程度が好適であり、左右からしっかり歯及び歯肉包み込み、清掃マッサージを可能にする。前記内側及び外側弧状ブラシ毛の先端部を4〜6mm程度重ねるようにし、長くした分だけ弾性力が高まり、戻ろうとする弾性力で隣接面、歯間の清掃、辺縁歯肉にマッサージを有効に行うことができるという利点がある。なお、中心点の周りの円形の空隙は、直線状ブラシ毛が押し込まれ弾力を発揮できるスペースになるという有利さがある。   The radius of the arc of the outer arc-shaped brush bristles is preferably about 4.5 mm to 9 mm in consideration of the length of the front teeth and molars, and the teeth and gums are firmly wrapped from the left and right to enable cleaning massage. The tip of the inner and outer arc-shaped brush hairs is overlapped by about 4 to 6 mm, and the elastic force increases by the length of the length, and the elastic force to return makes effective massage on adjacent surfaces, teeth, and marginal gingiva. There is an advantage that can be done. In addition, the circular space | gap around a center point has the advantage that a linear brush hair is pushed in and becomes a space which can exhibit elasticity.

前記歯ブラシ基体部は、幅狭な平坦基底部と該平坦基底部の両側部に設けられ外方に傾斜する左右一対の傾斜側面部とを有しているが、該基底面と傾斜側面部とのなす角度は30度〜45度程度とし、歯ブラシの幅が厚過ぎないように調整するのが好ましい。   The toothbrush base portion has a narrow flat base portion and a pair of left and right inclined side portions provided on both sides of the flat base portion and inclined outward. It is preferable to adjust the angle between 30 and 45 degrees so that the width of the toothbrush is not too thick.

上記した直線状ブラシ毛の長さの数値及び基底面と傾斜側面部とのなす角度の数値は前歯及び臼歯の平均値から算出したもので、最良の範囲を示すものである。   The numerical value of the length of the straight brush hair and the numerical value of the angle formed by the base surface and the inclined side surface portion are calculated from the average values of the front teeth and molars, and indicate the best range.

前記プラスチック材料製ブラシ毛が弾力性のあるナイロン製であることが好ましいが、ナイロンの他にPBT(ポリブチレンテレフタレート)やPP(ポリプロピレン)を用いることもできる。   The plastic material brush bristles are preferably made of elastic nylon, but in addition to nylon, PBT (polybutylene terephthalate) or PP (polypropylene) can also be used.

本考案の歯ブラシは、歯ブラシを上から歯に押し付けて、挟み込むようにするだけで、弧状の毛が戻ろうとする弾力性で歯、歯肉をつかみ込み、磨きたいところを隅ずみまで的確に清掃を可能にし、また、簡単な操作動かし方で、同時に歯の溝、側面、清掃の難しい歯周ポケットの清掃、歯と歯の隣接面、歯頸部及び辺縁歯肉の清掃、刺激によるマッサージ効果を発揮し、さらに、歯周病の原因になる歯垢、食物残渣を容易に除去することができる上、歯の減り(持続的な直毛ブラシによる歯茎部付近の磨耗、知覚過敏、根面う蝕)を減少することのできるという大きな効果を奏するものである。   The toothbrush of the present invention simply presses the toothbrush against the teeth from above and pinches them, and the arc-like hair is elastic enough to return, grabbing the teeth and gums, and cleaning exactly where you want to polish. It also enables easy operation and movement, and at the same time, cleaning of tooth grooves, side surfaces, periodontal pockets that are difficult to clean, cleaning teeth and adjacent surfaces of teeth, cervical and marginal gingiva, massage effect by stimulation In addition, dental plaque and food residues that cause periodontal disease can be easily removed, and teeth are reduced (wearing the gums with a continuous straight hair brush, hypersensitivity, root surface erosion) This has a great effect of reducing erosion.

本考案の歯ブラシは、不正咬合(何らかの原因で、歯の形態と発育と機能に異常をきたし、その結果、正常な咬合機能を営み得ない咬合状態をいうが、この状態では従来の歯ブラシではブラシ毛が届かない場合が多く、充分な歯磨きを行えなかった)や、叢生(八重歯、乱ぐい歯等をいうが、この場合も従来の歯ブラシではブラシ毛が届かず、歯垢が残ることが多く、また歯が汚れ易いので、虫歯や歯周病の原因になりやすい)に対しても効果的な歯磨きをおこなうことができ、また矯正中の歯に対しても有効な歯磨きを行うことが可能である。   The toothbrush of the present invention refers to an occlusal occlusion (an occlusal state in which the form and development and function of a tooth are abnormal for some reason, and as a result, cannot operate a normal occlusal function. In many cases, the bristles did not reach and could not be brushed sufficiently, and crowded (octane teeth, messy teeth, etc.). In this case too, the conventional bristles do not reach the bristles and often leave plaque. In addition, the tooth is easy to get dirty, which can cause tooth decay and periodontal disease), and it is also possible to effectively brush the tooth being corrected. It is.

歯科で推奨されている磨き方には45度に毛を当てるバス法、圧迫振動するスクラビング法が良いとされ、電動、音波ブラシはその動きを目指して開発されている。しかし、電動にしても通常の手動にしても、歯ブラシの当て方、角度挿入方法は個人差があり裏側(舌側、口蓋側)の奥歯側(臼歯部)はなかなか磨けていないケースが多い。本考案の歯ブラシはこの点も、歯ブラシを挿入して押し当て包み込むだけでそのまま奥にずらすだけなので、後に説明するが奥にずらす方向も間違えずに、いとも簡単に磨く事ができる。   The brushing method that applies hair at 45 degrees and the scrubbing method that compresses and vibrates are recommended for polishing methods recommended in dentistry, and electric and sonic brushes have been developed with the aim of movement. However, there are many cases in which the back side (the lingual side, the palate side) and the back tooth side (molar part) are not polished, regardless of whether the toothbrush is applied or the angle is inserted manually, whether it is electric or normal. The toothbrush of the present invention can also be easily polished without inserting the toothbrush and pressing and wrapping it.

本考案の歯ブラシの中央ブラシ毛列のブラシ毛は、その長さを交互に短尺と長尺とし凹凸となるように植設されおり、そのブラシ毛は臼歯部の細かな溝に圧をかけることにより効果的に入り込み隅々までの清掃刺激効果を発揮する。また、側面のロール状の毛を、交互に植毛することにより、歯ブラシ全体の幅を小さくすることができるという利点がある。   The brush bristles of the central brush row of the toothbrush of the present invention are planted so that the length is alternately short and long and uneven, and the brush bristles apply pressure to the fine groove of the molar part It effectively penetrates and exhibits a cleaning stimulation effect to every corner. Moreover, there exists an advantage that the width | variety of the whole toothbrush can be made small by planting the roll-shaped hair | bristle of a side by turns.

本考案の歯ブラシの弧状(ロール状)になって二列一対で向かい合っている側面内側ブラシ毛列及び側面外側ブラシ毛列に対して上から圧をかけて歯に押し当て挟み込むことにより、それぞれのブラシ毛は広げられ側面外側ブラシ毛列の先端は辺縁歯肉及び隣接面に当接し、一方側面内側ブラシ毛列の先端は歯周ポケット、隣接面及び歯間乳頭歯肉に当接し的確かつ容易に清掃マッサージ効果を発揮する。従来の歯ブラシを使用して歯磨きをする場合には、磨きすぎによって歯の側面部分、歯茎部及び根面が磨り減ってしまうという不都合がよく発生していたが、本考案の歯ブラシによれば、側面ブラシ毛を弧状とすることによってブラシ毛が歯の側面部分にマイルドに接触することとなり、そのような不都合の発生も解消するものである。   The toothbrush of the present invention has an arc shape (roll shape) and is pressed against the teeth by applying pressure from above to the side inner brush rows and the side outer brush rows facing each other in pairs. The bristles are widened and the tips of the lateral outer brush rows touch the marginal gingiva and the adjacent surface, while the tips of the lateral inner brush rows touch the periodontal pocket, the adjacent surface and the interdental papillary gingiva for accurate and easy Demonstrates cleaning massage effect. When brushing teeth using a conventional toothbrush, the inconvenience that the side surface part, gum part and root surface of the teeth are worn down due to excessive brushing often occurred, but according to the toothbrush of the present invention, By making the side brush bristles arcuate, the bristles come into mild contact with the side portions of the teeth, and such inconveniences are eliminated.

本考案の歯ブラシの側面ブラシ毛列において、弧状(ロール状)ブラシ毛の中央部は歯の側面に対してロール状になっている為にブラシ毛の多くの表面積が歯面に接触し、前後に動かすことにより、しっかりと歯面を研磨、清掃を発揮する。また、横磨きのやりすぎによる歯の側面部分、歯頸部及び根面のエナメル質が摩耗して起こる、知覚過敏の原因の楔状欠損の発生をブラシ毛が弧状になっている為に、直毛状のブラシ毛の場合に直毛ブラシ毛が直接圧をかけてしまって知覚過敏になるような不都合の発生はなく、容易に防ぐことができる。   In the side brush bristles of the toothbrush of the present invention, the central part of the arc-shaped (roll-shaped) brush bristles is roll-shaped with respect to the side surfaces of the teeth, so that the surface area of the brush bristles is in contact with the tooth surface. By moving to, the tooth surface is polished and cleaned. In addition, the brush hair is arcuate due to the occurrence of wedge-shaped defects caused by hypersensitivity caused by wear of the enamel on the side surface, tooth neck and root surface of the tooth due to excessive brushing. In the case of a brush-like brush, there is no inconvenience that the straight-haired bristle directly applies pressure and becomes hypersensitive, and can be easily prevented.

この知覚過敏の発生する磨き方は習慣になっているケースが多く、しっかりとした磨き方の指導を受けて、意識して身につけないとなかなか難しいのが現状である。また、歯並びが重なっていたりして磨きづらい症例の方でも、弧状に湾曲したブラシの戻ろうとする弾力性で、つまり適度な圧力で隅ずみまで毛先を行き渡らせることが可能となる。この場合、図6に示したように、本考案の歯ブラシを歯に押し込み、全体を包込んだ状態で、前後に動かすだけという簡単な操作で実施できる。   There are many cases where this type of brushing that causes hypersensitivity is a habit, and it is very difficult to acquire it with the guidance of a solid brushing method. In addition, even in cases where teeth are lined up and are difficult to polish, it is possible to spread the hair tips in the corners with the elasticity that the brush that is curved in an arc shape returns. In this case, as shown in FIG. 6, the toothbrush of the present invention is pushed into the teeth, and can be carried out by a simple operation of moving back and forth in a state where the whole is wrapped.

本考案の歯ブラシのもうひとつの利点は、両側の側面ブラシ毛の植毛位置が傾斜側面であるために側面ブラシ毛が外側に向かっており、これによって弧状のブラシ毛が頬粘膜及び舌側縁の清掃を可能にすることである。本考案の歯ブラシでは、左右一対の傾斜側面ブラシ毛植設部には内側に側面内側ブラシ毛列及び外側に側面外側ブラシ毛列をそれらが交互に位置するように2列に植設しており、側面内側ブラシ毛列及び側面外側ブラシ毛列を互いに真横になるように植毛しないのは、ブラシ毛植設部、ひいては歯ブラシ基体の幅を小型化にし、違和感を最小限にとどめるためにこのような形態を採用したものである。   Another advantage of the toothbrush of the present invention is that the side brush hairs are directed to the outside because the flocking positions of the side brush hairs on both sides are inclined, so that the arc-shaped brush hairs are on the buccal mucosa and the lingual margin. It is possible to clean. In the toothbrush of the present invention, the pair of right and left inclined side brush bristles is planted in two rows so that the inner side bristles on the inside and the outer side bristles on the outside are alternately positioned. Do not implant the side inner brush row and the side outer brush row so as to be next to each other in order to reduce the width of the brush bristle planting portion, and thus the toothbrush base, and minimize the sense of incongruity. Is adopted.

通常の歯ブラシを使用する場合には、上顎口蓋側(内側)に歯ブラシを挿入する時に、頬側(外側)は歯列弓にそって斜め外側に挿入するのに、まっすぐ後ろに挿入してしまうために、歯周病になってしまい、歯周ポケットを深くしてしまうケースが多い。このようなケースでも、本考案の歯ブラシを使用すれば、歯を挟んで徐々に奥にずらしていくため、均等な圧力で歯、及び歯周組織をくまなく清掃する清掃マッサージを容易に行うことが可能になる利点がある。   When using a normal toothbrush, when inserting a toothbrush on the upper palatal side (inside), the cheek side (outside) is inserted diagonally along the dental arch, but it is inserted straight back. For this reason, there are many cases where periodontal disease is caused and the periodontal pocket is deepened. Even in such a case, if the toothbrush of the present invention is used, the tooth is gradually shifted to the back with the tooth in between, so it is easy to perform a cleaning massage that cleans the teeth and periodontal tissue with equal pressure. There is an advantage that becomes possible.

本考案の歯ブラシの一つの実施の形態を示す全体斜視図である。It is a whole perspective view which shows one embodiment of the toothbrush of this invention. 本考案の歯ブラシのブラシ毛植設部の上面図で、ブラシ毛の上部を省略して示してある。In the top view of the bristle planting part of the toothbrush of the present invention, the upper part of the bristle is omitted. 本考案の歯ブラシを先端方向から見た拡大正面図である。It is the enlarged front view which looked at the toothbrush of this invention from the front end direction. 本考案の歯ブラシの中央ブラシ毛列を摘出して示す側面図である。It is a side view which extracts and shows the center brush bristle row of the toothbrush of the present invention. 本考案の歯ブラシによって歯磨きを行う場合の一例を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows an example in the case of brushing with the toothbrush of this invention. 本考案の歯ブラシによって歯磨きを行う場合の他の例を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the other example at the time of brushing with the toothbrush of this invention. 本考案の歯ブラシによって歯磨きを行う場合の別の例を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows another example in the case of brushing with the toothbrush of this invention. 本考案の歯ブラシの他の構造例を示す図3と同様の図面である。It is drawing similar to FIG. 3 which shows the other structural example of the toothbrush of this invention. 本考案の歯ブラシの製造手順の一例を示すフローチャートである。It is a flowchart which shows an example of the manufacture procedure of the toothbrush of this invention.

以下、本考案の一つの実施の形態を添付図面に基づいて説明するが、これらの説明は例示的に示されるもので限定的に解釈すべきものでないことはいうまでもない。   In the following, one embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, it is needless to say that these descriptions are given by way of example and should not be construed as limiting.

図中、10は本考案に係る歯ブラシで、長尺状握り部12と、該長尺状握り部12の先端部に直線状に接続されるとともに多数本の弾力性のあるプラスチック材料製ブラシ毛を植設するための歯ブラシ基体部14とを具備している。前記プラスチック材料製ブラシ毛が弾力性のあるナイロン、PBT(ポリブチレンテレフタレート)又はPP(ポリプロピレン)製等であることがより好ましい。   In the figure, reference numeral 10 denotes a toothbrush according to the present invention, which is a long grip portion 12, and is connected to the tip of the long grip portion 12 in a straight line and has a large number of elastic brush hairs made of plastic material. And a toothbrush base portion 14 for implanting the toothbrush. More preferably, the brush hair made of plastic material is made of elastic nylon, PBT (polybutylene terephthalate), PP (polypropylene), or the like.

なお、後述する弧状形状のブラシ毛を形成するにあたっては、形状記憶性プラスチック材料製ブラシ毛が好適に使用され、形状記憶性ナイロン製ブラシ毛がより好適である。また、プラスチック製ブラシ毛としては、0.1mm〜0.35mm程度の太さのブラシ毛が好適に使用され、ブラシ毛が太いと硬いブラシとなり、ブラシ毛が細いと柔らかいブラシとなるものである。前記記憶性プラスチック材料製ブラシ毛の材料としては、ナイロンの他にPBT(ポリブチレンテレフタレート)やPP(ポリプロピレン)を用いることもできる。   In addition, in forming the arc-shaped brush hair described later, the brush hair made of shape memory plastic material is preferably used, and the brush hair made of shape memory nylon is more suitable. As the plastic brush hair, a brush hair having a thickness of about 0.1 mm to 0.35 mm is preferably used. If the brush hair is thick, it becomes a hard brush, and if the brush hair is thin, it becomes a soft brush. . As a material for the brush hair made of the memory plastic material, PBT (polybutylene terephthalate) or PP (polypropylene) can be used in addition to nylon.

弧状形状のブラシ毛の製造について、さらに具体的にいえば、最初に長尺螺旋状のプラスチック製コイルを製造し、これを中央部において長手方向に切断すると、多数の弧状(コイル状)のブラシ毛材料を簡易に製造することができ、これを傾斜側面ブラシ毛植設部18Aに植設することによって側面ブラシ毛列を形成することができる。   More specifically, with regard to the production of arc-shaped brush bristles, a long helical plastic coil is first manufactured and then cut in the longitudinal direction at the central portion to obtain a large number of arc-shaped (coiled) brushes. A bristle material can be easily manufactured, and a side brush bristle row can be formed by implanting the bristle material in the inclined side brush bristle planting portion 18A.

前記歯ブラシ基体部14は、図3及び図5によく示されるように、正面略台形状の略四角柱体状に形成されている。該歯ブラシ基体部14は、幅狭な平坦基底部16と該平坦基底部16の両側部に設けられ外方に傾斜する左右一対の傾斜側面部18,18とを有している。なお、図3に示した基底部16と傾斜側面部18とのなす角度αは30度〜45度程度とし、歯ブラシ10の幅が厚過ぎないように調整するのが好ましい。   The toothbrush base portion 14 is formed in a substantially quadrangular prism shape having a substantially frontal trapezoidal shape, as well shown in FIGS. 3 and 5. The toothbrush base portion 14 has a narrow flat base portion 16 and a pair of left and right inclined side surface portions 18 and 18 which are provided on both sides of the flat base portion 16 and are inclined outward. The angle α formed by the base portion 16 and the inclined side surface portion 18 shown in FIG. 3 is preferably about 30 to 45 degrees, and is adjusted so that the width of the toothbrush 10 is not too thick.

前記歯ブラシ基体部14はブラシ毛植設部14Aとして作用するもので、前記平坦基底部16は中央ブラシ毛植設部16Aとされ、前記左右一対の傾斜側面部18,18は左右一対の傾斜側面ブラシ毛植設部18A,18Aとされている。   The toothbrush base portion 14 functions as a brush bristle planting portion 14A, the flat base portion 16 is a central brush bristle planting portion 16A, and the pair of left and right inclined side surfaces 18, 18 are a pair of left and right inclined side surfaces. It is set as brush hair planting part 18A, 18A.

該中央ブラシ毛植設部16Aの長手方向には中央ブラシ毛列20が植設されている。該中央ブラシ毛列20は短尺の直線状ブラシ毛22及び長尺の直線状ブラシ毛24を用い、その短尺及び長尺の直線状ブラシ毛22,24が長手方向に交互に位置して凹凸状になるように植設して形成されている。   A central brush bristle row 20 is implanted in the longitudinal direction of the central brush bristle planting portion 16A. The central brush bristles 20 use short straight bristles 22 and long straight bristles 24, and the short and long straight bristles 22 and 24 are alternately positioned in the longitudinal direction so as to be uneven. It is formed by planting to become.

前記左右一対の傾斜側面ブラシ毛植設部18A,18Aには内側に側面内側ブラシ毛列26,26及び外側に側面外側ブラシ毛列28,28が、図2に示したように、それらが交互に位置するように2列に植設されている。   The pair of right and left inclined side brush bristle planting portions 18A and 18A have side inner brush bristle rows 26 and 26 on the inner side and outer side brush bristle rows 28 and 28 on the outer side, as shown in FIG. It is planted in two rows so as to be located in.

前記側面内側ブラシ毛列26,26は短尺の内側弧状ブラシ毛26aを用い、該左右一対の内側弧状ブラシ毛26a,26aが弾力性のあるアーチ形状になるようにカーブせしめられかつそれぞれの先端部が図3に示したように接触部分B1,B2で接触し又は図8に示したように重複部分W1,W2で重複交差するように植設されて形成されている。   The side inner brush bristles 26, 26 use short inner arc-shaped bristles 26a, and the pair of left and right inner arc-shaped brush bristles 26a, 26a are curved so as to have an elastic arch shape, and the front ends thereof. Are formed so as to be in contact with each other at the contact portions B1 and B2 as shown in FIG. 3, or so as to overlap and intersect at the overlapping portions W1 and W2 as shown in FIG.

さらに前記側面外側ブラシ毛列28,28は前記内側弧状ブラシ毛26a,26aよりも長尺の外側弧状ブラシ毛28aを用い、該左右一対の外側弧状ブラシ毛28a,28aが弾力性のあるアーチ形状になるようにカーブせしめられかつそれぞれの先端部が接触し又は交差するように植設されて形成されている。上記内側弧状ブラシ毛26a,26a及び外側弧状ブラシ毛28a,28aの弧状形状としては、図3及び図8に示したように、円弧状の形状が好ましい。   Further, the side outer brush bristles 28, 28 use outer arc brush bristles 28a that are longer than the inner arc bristles 26a, 26a, and the pair of left and right outer arc brush bristles 28a, 28a has an elastic arch shape. It is made to curve so that it may become and each tip part may be planted so that it may touch or cross. The arcuate shape of the inner arcuate bristles 26a, 26a and the outer arcuate brush bristles 28a, 28a is preferably an arcuate shape as shown in FIGS.

前記内側及び外側の弧状ブラシ毛26a,28aが前記長尺の直線状ブラシ毛24の先端中央部を中心点Cとした円の円弧に一致する形状であるのが好ましい。前記長尺の直線状ブラシ毛24の長さを上述したように4〜6mmとした場合には該円弧の中心点Cは歯ブラシ本体の基底部16から4〜6mmの高さに位置することとなる。なお、中心点Cの周りの円形の空隙Dは、直線状ブラシ毛22,24が押し込まれ弾力を発揮できるスペースになるという有利さがある。   It is preferable that the inner and outer arcuate brush bristles 26a, 28a have a shape that coincides with a circular arc having a central point C at the center of the tip of the long linear bristles 24. When the length of the long linear bristles 24 is 4 to 6 mm as described above, the center point C of the arc is located at a height of 4 to 6 mm from the base 16 of the toothbrush body. Become. Note that the circular gap D around the center point C has an advantage that the linear brush bristles 22 and 24 are pushed into a space where elasticity can be exerted.

前記外側弧状ブラシ毛28a,28aの円弧の半径rは、前歯や臼歯の長さを勘案すると4.5mm〜9mm程度が好適であり、左右からしっかり歯及び歯肉を包み込み、清掃マッサージを可能にする。図8に示したように、前記内側及び外側弧状ブラシ毛26a,28aの先端部を重複部分W1,W2で示したようにW1,W2の部分を4〜6mm程度重ねるようにし、長くした分だけ弾性力が高まり、戻ろうとする弾性力で隣接面、歯間の清掃、辺縁歯肉にマッサージを有効に行うことができるという利点がある。   The radius r of the arcs of the outer arc-shaped brush bristles 28a, 28a is preferably about 4.5 mm to 9 mm in consideration of the length of the front teeth and molars, and wraps the teeth and gums from the left and right to enable cleaning massage. . As shown in FIG. 8, the tip portions of the inner and outer arc-shaped brush bristles 26a and 28a are overlapped by about 4 to 6 mm as shown by overlapping portions W1 and W2, and the length is increased. There is an advantage that the elastic force is increased and the adjacent surface, cleaning between teeth, and massage can be effectively performed on the marginal gingiva with the elastic force to return.

上記した直線状ブラシ毛22,24の長さの数値及び基底部16と傾斜側面部18とのなす角度の数値は前歯及び臼歯の平均値から算出したもので、最良の範囲を示すものである。   The numerical values of the lengths of the straight brush bristles 22 and 24 and the numerical values of the angles formed by the base portion 16 and the inclined side surface portion 18 are calculated from the average values of the front teeth and molars, and indicate the best range. .

上述した構成により、その作用及び効果について説明する。
本考案の歯ブラシ10によれば、歯磨きを行うにあたり、図5に示したように、当該歯ブラシ10を上から歯Tに押し付けて、挟み込むようにするだけで、弧状のブラシ毛が戻ろうとする弾力性で歯T及び歯肉Gをつかみ込み、磨きたいところを隅ずみまで的確に清掃を可能にする。
The operation and effect of the above-described configuration will be described.
According to the toothbrush 10 of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 5, the toothbrush 10 is elastically pressed back by simply pressing the toothbrush 10 against the tooth T from above and pinching it. The teeth T and gingiva G are grabbed by the nature, and it is possible to clean exactly where you want to polish.

また、簡単な操作動かし方で、同時に歯の溝、側面、清掃の難しい歯周ポケットの清掃、歯と歯の隣接面、歯頸部及び辺縁歯肉の清掃、刺激によるマッサージ効果を発揮する。図5に示したように、歯ブラシ10の外側弧状ブラシ毛28a,28aの毛先を歯周ポケットPTに挿入した状態で歯を磨くこともでき、歯周病の原因になる歯垢、食物残渣を容易に除去することができる。さらに、本考案の歯ブラシは、不正咬合や、叢生に対しても効果的な歯磨きをおこなうことができ、また矯正中の歯に対しても有効な歯磨きを行うことが可能である。   In addition, it is easy to move, and at the same time, it cleans tooth grooves, side surfaces, periodontal pockets that are difficult to clean, cleans teeth and adjacent surfaces of teeth, cervical and marginal gingiva, and exerts a massage effect by stimulation. As shown in FIG. 5, the teeth can be brushed with the tips of the outer arc-shaped brush bristles 28a, 28a of the toothbrush 10 inserted into the periodontal pocket PT. Can be easily removed. Furthermore, the toothbrush of the present invention can perform effective brushing against malocclusion and crowding, and can also perform effective brushing on teeth that are being corrected.

歯科で推奨されている磨き方には45度に毛を当てるバス法、圧迫振動するスクラビング法が良いとされ、電動、音波ブラシはその動きを目指して開発されている。しかし、電動にしても通常の手動にしても、歯ブラシの当て方、角度挿入方法は個人差があり裏側(舌側、口蓋側)の奥歯側(臼歯部)はなかなか磨けていないケースが多い。本考案の歯ブラシ10はこの点も、当該歯ブラシ10を挿入して押し当て包み込むだけでそのまま奥にずらすだけなので、後に説明するが奥にずらす方向も間違えずに、いとも簡単に磨く事ができる。   The brushing method that applies hair at 45 degrees and the scrubbing method that compresses and vibrates are recommended for polishing methods recommended in dentistry, and electric and sonic brushes have been developed with the aim of movement. However, there are many cases in which the back side (the lingual side, the palate side) and the back tooth side (molar part) are not polished, regardless of whether the toothbrush is applied or the angle is inserted manually, whether it is electric or normal. Since the toothbrush 10 of the present invention is also simply shifted to the back just by inserting the toothbrush 10 and wrapping it, the toothbrush 10 of the present invention can be polished easily without making a mistake in the direction of shifting to the back as described later.

本考案の歯ブラシ10の中央ブラシ毛列20のブラシ毛22,24は、図4に示したように、その長さを交互に短尺と長尺とし凹凸となるように植設されおり、そのブラシ毛22,24は臼歯部の細かな溝に圧をかけることにより効果的に入り込み隅々までの清掃刺激効果を発揮する。また、側面のロール状の毛26a,28aを、図2によく示されるように、交互に植毛することにより、歯ブラシ10全体の幅を小さくすることができるという利点がある。   As shown in FIG. 4, the brush bristles 22 and 24 of the central brush bristle row 20 of the toothbrush 10 of the present invention are planted so that the lengths are alternately short and long, and are uneven. The bristles 22 and 24 are effectively penetrated by exerting pressure on the fine groove of the molar portion, and exert a cleaning stimulation effect to every corner. Further, as shown in FIG. 2, the width of the entire toothbrush 10 can be reduced by alternately flocking the side roll-shaped bristles 26 a and 28 a as shown in FIG. 2.

本考案の歯ブラシ10の弧状(ロール状)になって二列一対で向かい合っている側面内側ブラシ毛列26及び側面外側ブラシ毛列28に対して上から圧をかけて歯Tに押し当て挟み込むことにより、それぞれのブラシ毛26a,28aは広げられ側面外側ブラシ毛列28のブラシ毛28aの先端は辺縁歯肉G及び隣接面に当接し、一方側面内側ブラシ毛列26のブラシ毛26a先端は歯周ポケット、隣接面及び歯間乳頭歯肉に当接し的確かつ容易に清掃マッサージ効果を発揮する。   The toothbrush 10 of the present invention is pressed into the teeth T by applying pressure from above to the side inner brush bristle row 26 and the side outer brush bristle row 28 which are in an arc shape (roll shape) and face each other in two pairs. Thus, the brush bristles 26a, 28a are widened, and the tips of the bristles 28a of the side outer brush bristle row 28 abut against the marginal gingiva G and the adjacent surface, while the tips of the brush bristles 26a of the side inner brush bristle row 26 are teeth. Cleans and massages easily and accurately by contacting the peripheral pocket, adjacent surface and interdental papillary gingiva.

本考案の歯ブラシ10の側面ブラシ毛列26,28において、弧状(ロール状)ブラシ毛26a,28aの中央部は歯の側面に対してロール状になっている為にブラシ毛26a,28aの多くの表面積が歯面に接触し、前後に動かすことにより、しっかりと歯面を研磨しかつ清掃する。また、従来の歯ブラシの直毛状ブラシ毛を使用した場合の横磨きのやりすぎによる歯頸部のエナメル質が摩耗して起こる、知覚過敏の原因の楔状欠損の発生をブラシ毛26a,28aが弧状になっている為に、直毛状のブラシ毛の場合に直毛ブラシ毛が直接圧をかけてしまって知覚過敏になるような不都合の発生はなく、容易に防ぐことができる。   In the side brush bristles 26 and 28 of the toothbrush 10 of the present invention, since the central portions of the arc-shaped (roll-shaped) bristles 26a and 28a are formed in a roll shape with respect to the side surfaces of the teeth, most of the bristles 26a and 28a. The surface area of the tooth comes into contact with the tooth surface and is moved back and forth to polish and clean the tooth surface firmly. In addition, brush hairs 26a and 28a are arcuate due to the occurrence of wedge-like defects caused by hypersensitivity caused by excessive wear of the neck and neck caused by excessive brushing when using the straight hairs of a conventional toothbrush. Therefore, in the case of straight-hair-like brush hair, there is no inconvenience that the straight-hair brush hair directly applies pressure and becomes hypersensitive, and can be easily prevented.

従来の歯ブラシを使用して歯磨きをする場合には、磨きすぎによって歯の側面部分が磨り減ってしまうという不都合がよく発生していたが、本考案の歯ブラシによれば、側面ブラシ毛を弧状とすることによってブラシ毛が歯の側面部分にマイルドに接触することとなり、そのような不都合の発生も解消するものである。   When brushing with a conventional toothbrush, there was a common inconvenience that the side surface of the tooth was worn down by over-polishing, but according to the toothbrush of the present invention, the side brush bristles are arcuate. By doing so, the bristle comes into mild contact with the side surface portion of the tooth, and the occurrence of such inconvenience is also eliminated.

この知覚過敏の発生する磨き方は習慣になっているケースが多く、しっかりとした磨き方の指導を受けて、意識して身につけないとなかなか難しいのが現状である。また、歯並びが重なっていたりして磨きづらい症例の方でも、弧状に湾曲したブラシの戻ろうとする弾力性で、つまり適度な圧力で隅ずみまで毛先を行き渡らせることが可能となる。この場合、本考案の歯ブラシ10を歯Tに押し込み、全体を包込んだ状態で、前後に動かすだけという簡単な操作で実施できる。   There are many cases where this type of brushing that causes hypersensitivity is a habit, and it is very difficult to acquire it with the guidance of a solid brushing method. In addition, even in cases where teeth are lined up and are difficult to polish, it is possible to spread the hair tips in the corners with the elasticity that the brush that is curved in an arc shape returns. In this case, the toothbrush 10 of the present invention is pushed into the teeth T, and can be carried out by a simple operation of moving back and forth in a state where the whole is encased.

本考案の歯ブラシ10のもうひとつの利点は、両側の側面ブラシ毛26a,28aの植毛位置が傾斜側面であるために側面ブラシ毛26a,28aが外側に向かっており、これによって、図5に示すように、弧状のブラシ毛26a,28aが頬粘膜H及び舌側縁Sの清掃を可能にすることである。本考案の歯ブラシで10は、左右一対の傾斜側面ブラシ毛植設部18Aには内側に側面内側ブラシ毛列26及び外側に側面外側ブラシ毛列28をそれらが交互に位置するように2列に植設しており、側面内側ブラシ毛列26及び側面外側ブラシ毛列28を互いに真横になるように植毛しないのは、歯ブラシ基体部14、ひいてはブラシ毛植設部14Aの幅を小型化にし、違和感を最小限にとどめるためにこのような形態を採用したものである。   Another advantage of the toothbrush 10 of the present invention is that the side brush bristles 26a and 28a are directed outward because the flocking positions of the side brush bristles 26a and 28a on both sides are inclined side surfaces, and as shown in FIG. Thus, the arc-shaped brush bristles 26a, 28a enable the buccal mucosa H and the lingual edge S to be cleaned. In the toothbrush 10 of the present invention, the pair of right and left inclined side brush bristle planting portions 18A are arranged in two rows so that the side inner brush hair row 26 and the outer side brush hair row 28 are alternately located on the inner side. In order to reduce the width of the toothbrush base portion 14 and thus the brush bristle planting portion 14A, the side inner brush bristle row 26 and the side outer brush bristle row 28 are not implanted so as to be next to each other. This form is adopted in order to minimize the uncomfortable feeling.

上顎口蓋側(内側)に歯ブラシを挿入する時に、頬側(外側)は歯列弓にそって斜め外側に挿入するのに、まっすぐ後ろに挿入してしまうために、歯周病になってしまい、歯周ポケットを深くしてしまうケースが多い。このようなケースでも、本考案の歯ブラシ10を使用すれば、図6及び図7に示したように、歯Tを挟んで徐々に奥にずらしていくため、均等な圧力で歯、及び歯周組織をくまなく清掃する清掃マッサージを容易に行うことが可能になる利点がある。   When inserting a toothbrush on the upper palatal side (inner side), the cheek side (outer side) is inserted diagonally outward along the dental arch, but it is inserted back straight, resulting in periodontal disease. In many cases, the periodontal pocket is deepened. Even in such a case, if the toothbrush 10 of the present invention is used, as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the teeth T are gradually shifted to the back with the teeth T interposed therebetween. There is an advantage that a cleaning massage for cleaning the entire tissue can be easily performed.

上記した本考案の歯ブラシ10の製造方法の一例を図9によって説明する。
まず、準備工程として次の4工程(工程100〜工程106)を行う。
An example of the manufacturing method of the above-described toothbrush 10 of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG.
First, the following four steps (step 100 to step 106) are performed as a preparation step.

基底部に形成された中央ブラシ毛植設部と左右一対の傾斜側面ブラシ毛植設部とを備えた歯ブラシ基体部を作製する(工程100)。   A toothbrush base portion provided with a central brush bristle planting portion formed on the base and a pair of left and right inclined side brush bristle planting portions is produced (step 100).

次いで、複数本の直線状ブラシ毛を集束してなる直線状ブラシ毛集束体を複数個準備する(工程102)。   Next, a plurality of linear brush hair concentrators obtained by converging a plurality of linear brush hairs are prepared (step 102).

上記した複数本の短尺内側弧状ブラシ毛を集束してなる短尺内側弧状ブラシ毛集束体を複数個準備する(工程104)。   A plurality of short inner arc-shaped bristles that are formed by converging the plurality of short inner arc-shaped brush hairs are prepared (step 104).

上記した複数本の長尺外側弧状ブラシ毛を集束してなる長尺外側弧状ブラシ毛集束体を複数個準備する(工程106)。   A plurality of long outer arcuate bristles that are formed by converging the plurality of long outer arcuate bristles are prepared (step 106).

続いて、植設工程として次の3工程(工程108〜工程112)を行う。   Subsequently, the following three steps (steps 108 to 112) are performed as the planting step.

上記中央ブラシ毛植設部の長手方向に上記直線状ブラシ毛集束部の複数個を所定間隔をおいて植設する(工程108)。   A plurality of the straight brush bristle converging portions are implanted at predetermined intervals in the longitudinal direction of the central brush bristle planting portion (step 108).

上記傾斜側面ブラシ毛植設部の長手方向内側に上記短尺内側弧状ブラシ毛集束体の複数個を所定間隔をおいて植設する(工程110)。   A plurality of the short inner arcuate bristles are planted at predetermined intervals on the inner side in the longitudinal direction of the inclined side bristle planting part (step 110).

上記傾斜側面ブラシ毛植設部の長手方向外側でかつ上記植設されたここの短尺内側弧状ブラシ毛集束体の間に位置するように長尺外側弧状ブラシ毛集束体の複数個を所定間隔をおいて植設する(工程112)。   A plurality of long outer arc-shaped brush bristles are arranged at a predetermined interval so as to be located outside the inclined side brush bristles in the longitudinal direction and between the implanted short inner arc-shaped bristles. And planting (step 112).

このように植設工程が完了すると、本考案の歯ブラシ10が完成する。   When the planting process is thus completed, the toothbrush 10 of the present invention is completed.

10:歯ブラシ、12:長尺状握り部、14:歯ブラシ基体部、14A:ブラシ毛植設部、16:平坦基底部、16A:中央ブラシ毛植設部、18A:傾斜側面ブラシ毛植設部、18:傾斜側面部、20:中央ブラシ毛列、22:短尺直線状ブラシ毛、24:長尺直線状ブラシ毛、26:側面内側ブラシ毛列、26a:内側弧状ブラシ毛、28:側面外側ブラシ毛列、28a:外側弧状ブラシ毛、B1、B2:接触部分、C:中心点、D:空隙、T:歯、G:歯肉、H:頬粘膜、S:舌側縁、TP:歯周ポケット、W1,W2:重複部分、r:外側弧状ブラシ毛の円弧の半径、α:基底部と傾斜側面部とのなす角度。   DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10: Toothbrush, 12: Elongate grip part, 14: Toothbrush base | substrate part, 14A: Brush hair planting part, 16: Flat base part, 16A: Center brush hair planting part, 18A: Inclined side brush hair planting part , 18: inclined side surface portion, 20: central brush hair row, 22: short linear brush hair, 24: long straight brush hair, 26: side inner brush hair row, 26a: inner arc brush hair, 28: side outer side Brush hair row, 28a: outer arc brush hair, B1, B2: contact portion, C: center point, D: gap, T: tooth, G: gingiva, H: buccal mucosa, S: lingual margin, TP: periodontal Pocket, W1, W2: overlapping portion, r: radius of the arc of the outer arc-shaped brush bristles, α: angle formed by the base portion and the inclined side surface portion.

Claims (2)

長尺状握り部と、該長尺状握り部の先端部に直線状に接続されるとともに多数本の弾力性のあるプラスチック材料製ブラシ毛を植設するための歯ブラシ基体部とを具備し、前記歯ブラシ基体部を幅狭な中央ブラシ毛植設部と該中央ブラシ毛植設部の両側部に設けられ外方に傾斜する左右一対の傾斜側面ブラシ毛植設部とを含む柱体状に形成し、該中央ブラシ毛植設部に短尺及び長尺の直線状ブラシ毛が長手方向に交互に位置して凹凸状になるように中央ブラシ毛列を植設し、該左右一対の傾斜側面ブラシ毛植設部には内側に側面内側ブラシ毛列及び外側に側面外側ブラシ毛列をそれらが交互に位置するように2列に植設し、前記側面内側ブラシ毛列は短尺の内側弧状ブラシ毛を用い、該左右一対の内側弧状ブラシ毛が弾力性のあるアーチ形状になるようにカーブせしめられかつそれぞれの先端部が接触し又は交差するように植設されて形成され、さらに前記側面外側ブラシ毛列は前記内側弧状ブラシ毛よりも長尺の外側弧状ブラシ毛を用い、該左右一対の外側弧状ブラシ毛が弾力性のあるアーチ形状になるようにカーブせしめられかつそれぞれの先端部が接触し又は交差するように植設されて形成されてなることを特徴とする歯ブラシ。   A long grip portion, and a toothbrush base portion that is linearly connected to the distal end portion of the long grip portion and has a plurality of elastic plastic material brush hairs, The toothbrush base portion is formed in a columnar shape including a narrow central brush bristle planting portion and a pair of left and right inclined side brush bristle planting portions provided on both sides of the central brush bristle planting portion and inclined outward. Forming a center brush bristle row so that short and long straight brush hairs are alternately positioned in the longitudinal direction in the central brush bristle planting portion to form irregularities, and the pair of right and left inclined side surfaces In the brush bristle planting portion, side inner brush rows on the inside and side outer brush rows on the outer side are planted in two rows so that they are alternately positioned, and the side inner brush rows are short inner arc brushes. Using a bristle, the pair of left and right inner arc-shaped brush bristles are elastic arch shapes The outer side brush bristles are longer than the inner arc-shaped bristles, and are formed so as to be curved and planted so that the respective tip portions contact or intersect with each other. A toothbrush formed by curving the pair of left and right outer arc-shaped brush bristles into a resilient arch shape and being planted so that the respective tip portions contact or intersect with each other . 前記内側及び外側の弧状ブラシ毛が前記長尺の直線状ブラシ毛の先端中央部を中心点とした円の円弧に一致する形状であることを特徴とする請求項1記載の歯ブラシ。   The toothbrush according to claim 1, wherein the inner and outer arc-shaped brush bristles have a shape that coincides with a circular arc centered at a center of a tip of the long linear bristles.
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2015080596A (en) * 2013-10-23 2015-04-27 鮎澤 義二 Advanced toothbrush
KR20200025703A (en) * 2018-08-31 2020-03-10 최순규 The tooth brush of the curved bristle by bending

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2015080596A (en) * 2013-10-23 2015-04-27 鮎澤 義二 Advanced toothbrush
KR20200025703A (en) * 2018-08-31 2020-03-10 최순규 The tooth brush of the curved bristle by bending

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