JP3183873U - High interrupt indication cylindrical fuse - Google Patents

High interrupt indication cylindrical fuse Download PDF

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JP3183873U
JP3183873U JP2013001690U JP2013001690U JP3183873U JP 3183873 U JP3183873 U JP 3183873U JP 2013001690 U JP2013001690 U JP 2013001690U JP 2013001690 U JP2013001690 U JP 2013001690U JP 3183873 U JP3183873 U JP 3183873U
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fuse
display
cap
hole
arc
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紀男 長内
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株式会社アサヒ電機製作所
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Abstract

【課題】耐熱性絶縁材のヒューズ筒内にエレメントと消弧剤を配置し、溶断の有無を確認するための表示機構装置を消弧剤充填状態でスムーズに動作可能にした高遮断表示式筒形ヒューズを提供する。
【解決手段】一方の導電材からなる第一のキャップ2の端面の穴にコイルスプリング5と表示ピン6を抱合し、末端部に抵抗細線7を接続した可動体をスリーブ内に形成する。スリーブの先端部に係止した銅帯片9と後端部から被せた耐熱性被着管10を一体構成してなる表示機構装置を第一のキャップの端面の穴部にはんだで接合し、銅帯片の末端部にエレメント4をはんだで接合し、ヒューズ筒1の一方に接着する。このヒューズ筒内部に消弧剤11を充填させ他方から第二のキャップ3を被せ、端面の穴に挿通したエレメントと抵抗細線を引っ張り、はんだで接合固定することで表示ピンの動作をスムーズにした。
【選択図】図3
A high-interruptible display-type cylinder in which an element and an arc-extinguishing agent are arranged in a heat-resistant insulating material fuse cylinder and a display mechanism device for confirming the presence or absence of fusing can be smoothly operated in the arc-extinguishing agent filled state Provide a fuse.
A movable body in which a coil spring 5 and a display pin 6 are joined to a hole on an end face of a first cap 2 made of one conductive material and a resistance thin wire 7 is connected to a terminal portion is formed in the sleeve. A display mechanism device in which the copper strip 9 locked to the front end of the sleeve and the heat-resistant coated tube 10 covered from the rear end are integrally joined to the hole on the end face of the first cap with solder, The element 4 is joined to the end portion of the copper strip by soldering and bonded to one side of the fuse cylinder 1. The fuse cylinder is filled with the arc-extinguishing agent 11, and the second cap 3 is covered from the other side. The element inserted through the hole in the end face and the resistance thin wire are pulled and fixed by soldering to smooth the operation of the display pin. .
[Selection] Figure 3

Description

本考案は電気回路に用いられる高遮断容量を有するヒューズで回路での溶断の有無を即時に確認できるような表示式筒形ヒューズに関する。The present invention relates to a display-type cylindrical fuse that can be used to instantly confirm whether or not the circuit is blown by a fuse having a high breaking capacity used in an electric circuit.

従来、表示形ヒューズは電子機器用等の回路に用いられる小形形状のビューズが殆どで、遮断容量も極く小さいことから構造的にはヒューズ筒内部には消弧剤が充填しないものが多用化されている。
しかし、ヒューズの用途により電気回路が配線系統のように短絡時に発生する短絡電流等が大きい場合にはそれに応じた遮断容量の大きいヒューズが必要になる。このような状況下では一般的には高遮断容量の筒形ヒューズが使用される。ところが、市場にはこのような高遮断容量の筒形ヒューズの溶断表示形ヒューズが極めて少ないのが現状であり、その例として図4のようなものがある。同図(イ)は、高遮断容量の筒形ヒューズ(X)と並列に表示ヒューズ(Y)を接合したもの、(ロ)は、筒形ヒューズの筒部の表面に凹みを作りこの中に化学的に熱により変色する物質(Z)を埋め込んだものがある。
Conventionally, display-type fuses are mostly small-sized buses used in circuits for electronic devices, etc., and the breaking capacity is extremely small. Has been.
However, if the electric circuit has a large short-circuit current or the like generated when the electric circuit is short-circuited, such as a wiring system, a fuse having a large breaking capacity is required. Under such circumstances, a cylindrical fuse having a high breaking capacity is generally used. However, there are very few blown indication type fuses of such a high breaking capacity cylindrical fuse in the market, and an example is shown in FIG. The figure (A) shows a display fuse (Y) joined in parallel with a cylindrical fuse (X) with a high breaking capacity, and (B) shows a depression formed on the surface of the cylinder part of the cylindrical fuse. There is a material in which a substance (Z) that is chemically discolored by heat is embedded.

上述の表示形ヒューズには次のような課題がある。
(1)(イ)のヒューズは表示形ヒューズを別途に用意する必要があり、その都度取り付けに手間が掛かる。
(2)(ロ)のヒューズは筒部の凹みが一か所であることからヒューズホルダへの装着時必ず目視可能な真正面に位置するよう装着する必要があり、点検作業者が神経質になる。
また、これまで高遮断容量の表示形ヒューズが製作し難いのは筒内部の消弧剤が溶断表示機構部内に侵入し動作に異常を来すという懸念があった。
The display fuse described above has the following problems.
(1) It is necessary to prepare a display-type fuse separately for the fuse of (a), and it takes time to install it.
(2) Since the fuse of (b) has only one recess in the cylinder portion, it is necessary to install the fuse so that it is always located in front of the fuse holder when attached to the fuse holder, which makes the inspection operator nervous.
In addition, it has been difficult to produce a high-breaking-capacity display type fuse until now, and there is a concern that the arc-extinguishing agent inside the cylinder may enter the fusing display mechanism and cause an abnormal operation.

本考案は従来の技術で生じる前述の問題点を除去すべくなされたものであり、単一のヒューズ筒内に充填される消弧剤が侵入しないような溶断機構装置をエレメントと並列に配設することにより溶断表示でき、かつ消弧剤の充填により高遮断容量の性能を維持する筒形ヒューズの提供を目的とする。The present invention has been made to eliminate the above-mentioned problems caused by the prior art, and a fusing mechanism device is arranged in parallel with the element so that the arc-extinguishing agent filled in a single fuse cylinder does not enter. It is an object of the present invention to provide a cylindrical fuse that can indicate fusing and maintain a high breaking capacity by filling with an arc extinguishing agent.

上述の目的を達成するために本考案においては、一方の導電材からなる第一のキャップの端面の穴に係止するような内方にコイルスプリングと表示ピンを抱合させ、この末端部に抵抗細線を接続した可動体を、導電材からなるスリーブ内に形成し、さらに前記スリーブの先端部に係止した銅帯片と後端部から被せた耐熱性被着管を一体構成してなる表示機構装置とを前記一方の導電材からなる第一のキャップの端面の穴部にはんだで接合させ、銅帯片の末端部にエレメントをはんだで接合し、これをヒューズ筒の一方に接着し、このヒューズ筒内部に消弧剤を充填するとともに他方から第二のキャップを被せ、端面の穴から挿通させたエレメント及び抵抗細線を引っ張ってこれをはんだで接合固定することで表示ピンの動作をスムーズにした。In order to achieve the above-described object, in the present invention, a coil spring and an indicator pin are joined inward so as to be engaged with a hole in the end face of the first cap made of one conductive material, and a resistance is provided at this end portion. A movable body to which a thin wire is connected is formed in a sleeve made of a conductive material, and a copper strip locked to the front end portion of the sleeve and a heat-resistant coated tube covered from the rear end portion are integrally formed. The mechanism device and the first cap made of the one conductive material are joined to the hole of the end face of the solder by soldering, the element is joined to the end of the copper strip by soldering, and this is bonded to one of the fuse cylinders, The fuse cylinder is filled with arc-extinguishing agent and covered with a second cap from the other, and the element and resistance thin wire inserted through the hole on the end face are pulled and fixed by soldering to smooth the operation of the display pin. Made

表示機構装置は表示ピンの軸方向への可動部分が完全に被着管で密封状態になっていることから充填の消弧剤は流入することがなく、溶断時の表示ピンの外部への突出はスムーズとなる。In the display mechanism device, the movable part in the axial direction of the display pin is completely sealed with the adherent tube, so that the arc-extinguishing agent for filling does not flow in, and the display pin protrudes to the outside during fusing. Will be smooth.

本考案品に用いられる表示機能装置部材の分解斜視図An exploded perspective view of a display function device member used in the present invention product 本考案品に用いられる表示機能装置組立ての一部断面斜視図Partial cross-sectional perspective view of the display function device assembly used in the present invention product 本考案品の完成断面図Complete sectional view of this product 従来の高遮断容量の表示形ヒューズConventional high breaking capacity display type fuse

ヒューズ本体が単一構造となることから別個に表示形ヒューズ及びインジケータ等を取付けるたり、また、溶断表示部を真正面に向ける等の制限がなくなり、メンテナンスが容易になる。Since the fuse body has a single structure, there are no restrictions such as separately attaching a display-type fuse, an indicator, or the like, or directing the fusing display portion directly in front, thereby facilitating maintenance.

以下、本考案を実施例に基づきせつめいする。
図1は本考案品に用いられる表示機能装置部材の分解斜視図であるが、この図において、5は燐青銅のコイルスプリング、6は先端を凸部とした黄銅棒からなる表示ピン、7はアドバンス等からなる抵抗細線、8は黄銅のパイプ状のスリーブ、9は一端に穴部9a、その延長上に小穴9bを有する銅帯片、10は前記8のスリーブに被せる成型体からなる有底のその底面に小穴10aを有する被着管からなる。
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described based on examples.
FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of a display function device member used in the product of the present invention. In this figure, 5 is a phosphor bronze coil spring, 6 is a display pin made of a brass bar with a protruding end, and 7 is a display pin. Resistance wire made of advance, 8 is a brass pipe-shaped sleeve, 9 is a copper strip having a hole 9a at one end, and a small hole 9b on its extension, 10 is a bottomed body made of a molded body covering the 8 sleeve It consists of a deposition tube having a small hole 10a on its bottom surface.

図2は本考案品に用いられる表示機能装置部組立ての一部断面斜視図を示す。
組立て手順としては、5のコイルスプリングを抱合した6の表示ピンを8のスリーブに収納し、6の表示ピンの小穴6aに7の抵抗細線をはんだ20で接合させる。次に9の銅帯片の一端の穴部9aに8のスリーブの末端(7の抵抗細線側)を挿通させこれに密着させる。さらにこの状態で10の被着管を8のスリーブに7の抵抗細線の末端部から挿通させたまま押し込むことにより各部材が一体化された表示機能装置部が構成される。
FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional perspective view of the display function device assembly used in the present invention product.
As an assembling procedure, 6 display pins combined with 5 coil springs are accommodated in 8 sleeves, and 7 resistance thin wires are joined to the small holes 6 a of 6 display pins with solder 20. Next, the end of the sleeve 8 (on the side of the resistance thin wire 7) is inserted into the hole 9a at one end of the copper strip 9 and brought into close contact therewith. Further, in this state, the display function device unit in which the respective members are integrated is configured by pushing the 10 adherent tubes into the 8 sleeves while being inserted from the end portions of the 7 resistance thin wires.

図3は本考案品の完成断面図であるが、未溶断ヒューズの1の筒内部では、充填された消弧剤11により、4のエレメント及び7の抵抗細線が確実に埋設した状態となり、表示動作を行う可動部分は10の被着管で密閉状態に保持されている。このため、表示動作を行う可動部分は消弧剤11の流入等によるコイルスプリング5の収縮力には何らの影響を受けることはなく、一定の収縮力を維持して動作させることができる。また、4のエレメントと7の抵抗細線はその電気抵抗値に差異があることから、常時は電気抵抗値の少ない4のエレメント方に電流が流れ、7の抵抗細線の方へはほとんど流れることがないので、エレメント4よりこれが先に溶断することはない。
すなわち、回路上での溶断順序は先ずエレメントが溶断した後、ヒューズ両端子間にかかっている電圧で抵抗細線が遅れて溶断することになり、エレメントより表示ピンが先に溶断することはない。
FIG. 3 is a completed cross-sectional view of the product of the present invention. In the inside of one tube of the unfused fuse, 4 elements and 7 resistance thin wires are securely embedded by the filled arc-extinguishing agent 11. The movable part that performs the operation is held in a sealed state by 10 adherent tubes. Therefore, the movable part that performs the display operation is not affected by the contraction force of the coil spring 5 due to the inflow of the arc-extinguishing agent 11, and can be operated while maintaining a constant contraction force. In addition, since there is a difference in the electric resistance value between the 4 element and the 7 resistance wire, current always flows to the 4 element having a smaller electrical resistance value, and almost flows to the 7 resistance wire. Since there is no element, this will not blow out before the element 4.
That is, in the fusing order on the circuit, after the element is first blown, the resistance thin wire is blown behind by the voltage applied between both terminals of the fuse, and the display pin is not blown earlier than the element.

本考案は上述の実施例に示すように単一構造の筒内に表示機能装置部とエレメントを消弧剤とともに配設し、高遮断容量で、かつ、確実に溶断表示を行えるようにした筒形ヒューズである。In the present invention, as shown in the above-described embodiments, a display function device unit and an element are arranged together with an arc-extinguishing agent in a single-structured cylinder so that a high-breaking capacity and reliable fusing display can be performed. This is a fuse.

1 ヒューズ筒
2 第一のキャップ
3 第二のキャップ
4 エレメント
5 コイルスプリング
6 表示ピン
7 抵抗細線
8 スリーブ
9 銅帯片
10 被着管
11 消弧剤
20 はんだ
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Fuse cylinder 2 1st cap 3 2nd cap 4 Element 5 Coil spring 6 Display pin 7 Resistance thin wire 8 Sleeve 9 Copper strip 10 Adhering tube 11 Arc-extinguishing agent 20 Solder

Claims (1)

耐熱性絶縁材からなるヒューズ筒(1)とその内部にエレメント(4)を消弧剤(11)とともに配置させ、これの軸方向両端に導電材の第一のキャップ(2)を接着して前記エレメント(4)をはんだ(20)で接合してなる高遮断筒形ヒューズにおいて、前記一方の導電材からなる第一のキャップ(2)の端面の穴(2a)に係止するような内方にコイルスプリング(5)と表示ピン(6)を抱合させ、この末端部(6a)に抵抗細線(7)を接続した可動体を、導電材からなるスリーブ(8)内に形成し、さらに前記スリーブ(8)の先端部に係止した銅帯片(9)と後端部から被せた耐熱性被着管(10)を一体構成してなる表示機構装置(A)とを前記一方の導電材からなる第一のキャップ(2)の端面の穴部(2a)にはんだ(20)で接合させ、銅帯片(9)の末端部にエレメント(2)をはんだ(20)で接合し、これをヒューズ筒(1)の一方に接着し、このヒューズ筒(1)内部に消弧剤(11)を充填するとともに他方から第二のキャップ(3)を被せ、端面の穴部(3a)から挿通させたエレメント(4)及び抵抗細線(7)を引張ってこれをはんだ(20)で接合固定したことを特徴とする高遮断表示式筒形ヒューズ。A fuse cylinder (1) made of a heat-resistant insulating material and an element (4) in the inside thereof together with an arc extinguishing agent (11) are disposed, and first caps (2) made of a conductive material are bonded to both ends in the axial direction. In the high interruption cylindrical fuse formed by joining the element (4) with the solder (20), the inner portion is fixed to the hole (2a) on the end face of the first cap (2) made of the one conductive material. A movable body in which a coil spring (5) and an indicator pin (6) are conjugated to each other and a resistance wire (7) is connected to the end portion (6a) is formed in a sleeve (8) made of a conductive material; The display mechanism device (A) formed integrally with the copper strip (9) locked to the front end of the sleeve (8) and the heat-resistant adherent tube (10) covered from the rear end is provided on the one side. Solder (in the hole (2a) on the end face of the first cap (2) made of a conductive material ( 0), the element (2) is joined to the end of the copper strip (9) with solder (20), this is bonded to one of the fuse cylinders (1), and the inside of the fuse cylinder (1) Fill the arc-extinguishing agent (11) and cover the second cap (3) from the other, pull the element (4) and the resistance wire (7) inserted through the hole (3a) on the end face, and solder this 20) A high interruption display type cylindrical fuse characterized by being joined and fixed in 20).
JP2013001690U 2013-03-11 2013-03-11 High interrupt indication cylindrical fuse Expired - Lifetime JP3183873U (en)

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