JP3183294U - Prosthetic guide plate for dental treatment - Google Patents

Prosthetic guide plate for dental treatment Download PDF

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JP3183294U
JP3183294U JP2013000108U JP2013000108U JP3183294U JP 3183294 U JP3183294 U JP 3183294U JP 2013000108 U JP2013000108 U JP 2013000108U JP 2013000108 U JP2013000108 U JP 2013000108U JP 3183294 U JP3183294 U JP 3183294U
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prosthetic
guide plate
tooth
treatment
prosthesis
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成彦 松田
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医療法人社団松田歯科医院
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Abstract

【課題】歯型模型での補綴と同様に不良歯牙部に被せて補綴治療をするための補綴用ガイドプレートであって、不良歯牙部に被せて所要の補綴治療を施すための開口部を上記補綴用ガイドプレートに設けたことを特徴とする歯の治療の補綴用ガイドプレートを提供する。
【解決手段】歯科の治療用に歯型模型2を作製して、歯型模型2で不良歯牙5部の補綴用部を決定して歯型模型2での補綴と同様に不良歯牙5部に被せて補綴治療をするための補綴用ガイドプレート8であって、不良歯牙5部に被せて不良歯牙5部に所要の補綴治療を施すための開口部を上記補綴用ガイドプレート8に設け、当該開口部を介して切削を施した不良歯牙5部に所要の補綴物を接着するようにしている。
【選択図】図5
A prosthetic guide plate for performing a prosthetic treatment by covering a defective tooth portion in the same manner as a prosthesis in a dental model, wherein the opening for applying the necessary prosthetic treatment over the defective tooth portion is provided. Provided is a prosthetic guide plate for dental treatment, which is provided on a prosthetic guide plate.
A dental model 2 is prepared for dental treatment, and a prosthetic part of a defective tooth 5 part is determined by the dental model 2 and the defective tooth 5 part is determined in the same manner as the prosthesis in the dental model 2. A prosthetic guide plate 8 for covering and performing a prosthetic treatment, the prosthetic guide plate 8 having an opening for covering the defective tooth 5 part and performing the necessary prosthetic treatment on the defective tooth 5 part, A required prosthesis is adhered to 5 defective teeth cut through the opening.
[Selection] Figure 5

Description

本考案は、歯科・口腔医療分野における歯の治療の補綴用ガイドプレートに関するものである。   The present invention relates to a prosthetic guide plate for dental treatment in the field of dentistry and oral medicine.

一般に、顎関節症であると肩凝りが起こり、歯の咬み合いがよくないことが原因となっていることが多い。従来、顎関節症等の歯科患者の治療としては、歯科の治療現場において上下の歯の咬合状態を診察し、上下の歯の咬み合い不良歯牙部や間隙などを正常な状態にするために被せなどの補綴治療処置を施しているものであった。   In general, temporomandibular disorders tend to cause stiff shoulders and poor tooth biting. Conventionally, dental treatment for temporomandibular disorders and the like has been performed by examining the occlusal state of the upper and lower teeth at the dental treatment site, and covering the upper and lower teeth so that the occlusal teeth and gaps are normal. The prosthetic treatment treatment such as.

近年、歯科の補綴治療において、接着性レジンの進歩により、全部被覆冠による修復から歯冠の一部あるいは半分位だけ削って、その部分にセラミックやレジン、必要により金属のベニヤ(Veneer)を製作し、その支台歯に接着する、いわゆるラミネートべニア(Laminate Veneer)法が有効に実施されている。   In recent years, in dental prosthetic treatment, due to the progress of adhesive resin, all or a half of the crown is shaved from the restoration with a covered crown, and ceramic or resin, and if necessary, metal veneer is manufactured in that part In addition, a so-called laminate veneer method for adhering to the abutment tooth is effectively carried out.

ラミネートべニア法は、何と言っても、歯質削除量が全部被覆冠に比べて少ないことにある。特に、有髄歯においては、支台歯を形成したことによる知覚過敏症や歯髄炎が軽減される。   The laminating veneer method is that the amount of tooth removal is less than that of the sheath. Especially in myelinated teeth, hypersensitivity and pulpitis due to the formation of the abutment tooth are reduced.

しかし、ラミネートべニア法は、その形成時に浸潤麻酔または伝達麻酔を要し、尚かつ、仮歯のラミネートベニア(Temporary Laminate Veneer)の装着が必要である。しかし、仮歯のラミネートベニアは暫間的な使用であるため、歯の表面に仮歯のラミネートベニアを装着したセメントが残留すると、最終補綴物が残留セメントの厚み分だけ浮いたまま装着されることとなるので、仮歯を本着用のセメントで本着用の使用法を使用することができない。   However, the laminating veneer method requires infiltration anesthesia or transmission anesthesia at the time of formation, and further, it is necessary to attach a temporary laminating veneer (Temporary Laminate Veneer). However, because temporary dental laminate veneers are used temporarily, if cement with temporary dental veneers remains on the surface of the teeth, the final prosthesis will be mounted with the residual cement thickness floating. Therefore, it is not possible to use the method of wearing the temporary tooth with the cement of wearing the temporary tooth.

このように仮歯のラミネートベニアでは、通常の全部被覆冠のように歯を360度にわたって覆わないため、仮着期間中に脱離の危険性が大きい。もし、仮着期間中に脱離した場合、冷たい物が滲みたり、甚だしくは歯の神経に炎症が起こり、神経を取るということまで起こることがある。これでは、ラミネートベニア本来の「歯を削る量が少なく神経に対する刺激が少ない」という魅力が大きく減ぜられる。   Thus, in the temporary veneer laminate veneer, the teeth are not covered over 360 degrees like a normal all-covered crown, so there is a high risk of detachment during the temporary wearing period. If it is detached during the temporary wearing period, cold objects may ooze, or the nerves in the teeth may become severely inflamed and removed. This greatly reduces the attractiveness of the laminate veneer that “the amount of shaving is small and the stimulation to the nerve is small”.

また、ラミネートベニアを含めた歯科の有髄歯補綴は、その形成時に浸潤麻酔または伝達麻酔を必要とするばかりか、その装着時にも同様の麻酔を必要とする。そのため、麻酔処置をすることなく、患者に苦痛を与えることなく、仮歯の装着処置を行うこともなく、できるだけ短時間に治療することが望まれるものであった。
特に、歯の補綴作業が治療者の切削器具による手作業によるものであり、熟練を要するもので、熟練者でなくても、簡単にかつ正確な治療ができることが望まれていた。
In addition, dental myelinated prostheses including laminate veneers require not only invasive anesthesia or transfer anesthesia when they are formed, but also require similar anesthesia when they are worn. Therefore, it has been desired to treat in as short a time as possible without performing anesthesia, without causing pain to the patient, and without performing a temporary tooth mounting procedure.
In particular, the dental prosthesis work is performed manually by a therapist's cutting tool and requires skill, and it has been desired that simple and accurate treatment can be performed even by a non-expert.

本考案は、上記のような点に鑑みたもので、上記の課題を解決するために、歯科の治療用に歯型模型を作製して、歯型模型での補綴と同様に不良歯牙部に被せて補綴治療をするための補綴用ガイドプレートであって、不良歯牙部に被せて所要の補綴治療を施すための開口部を上記補綴用ガイドプレートに設け、当該開口部を介して切削を施した不良歯牙部に所要の補綴物を接着するように形成したことを特徴とする歯の治療の補綴用ガイドプレートを提供するものである。   The present invention has been made in view of the above points, and in order to solve the above problems, a tooth model is prepared for dental treatment, and a defective tooth portion is formed in the same manner as a prosthesis in a tooth model. A prosthetic guide plate for covering and performing prosthetic treatment by providing an opening in the prosthetic guide plate for covering the defective tooth and performing the required prosthetic treatment, and performing cutting through the opening. The present invention provides a prosthetic guide plate for treating teeth, which is formed by adhering a required prosthesis to a defective tooth portion.

また、補綴用ガイドプレートの開口部を平面状に開口し、上記補綴用ガイドプレートを不良歯牙部に被覆してその平面状に開口した補綴用面を介して不良歯牙部の所要の切削を施して不良歯牙部の平面部に補綴物の平面状に形成した接着面を接着するように形成したことを特徴とする歯の治療の補綴用ガイドプレートを提供するものである。   Further, the opening of the prosthetic guide plate is opened in a planar shape, the defective tooth portion is covered with the above-mentioned prosthetic guide plate, and the required cutting of the defective tooth portion is performed through the prosthetic surface opened in the planar shape. Thus, the present invention provides a prosthetic guide plate for treating teeth, which is formed by adhering an adhesive surface formed in a planar shape of a prosthesis to a flat part of a defective tooth part.

また、補綴用ガイドプレートの補綴用面の開口部のまわりに切削限を表示するための識別表示を施したことを特徴とする歯の治療の補綴用ガイドプレートを提供するものである。   Further, the present invention provides a prosthetic guide plate for tooth treatment, characterized in that an identification display for displaying a cutting limit is provided around the opening of the prosthetic surface of the prosthetic guide plate.

さらに、補綴用ガイドプレートの補綴用面の開口部のまわりに切削限を表示するための色別表示を施したことを特徴とする歯の治療の補綴用ガイドプレートを提供するものである。   Furthermore, the present invention provides a prosthetic guide plate for tooth treatment, characterized in that a color-specific display for displaying a cutting limit is provided around the opening of the prosthetic surface of the prosthetic guide plate.

さらにまた、補綴用ガイドプレートが、上下顎の咬合面、頬側面、舌側面、隣接面のいずれか、またはすべてであることを特徴とする歯の治療の補綴用ガイドプレートを提供するものである。   Furthermore, the present invention provides a prosthetic guide plate for dental treatment, wherein the prosthetic guide plate is any one or all of the occlusal surface, buccal side surface, lingual side surface, and adjacent surface of the upper and lower jaws. .

本考案にあっては、実用新案登録請求の範囲の請求項1に記載のように、歯科の治療用に歯型模型を作製して、歯型模型での補綴と同様に不良歯牙部に被せて補綴治療をするための補綴用ガイドプレートであって、不良歯牙部に被せて所要の補綴治療を施すための開口部を上記補綴用ガイドプレートに設け、当該開口部を介して切削を施した不良歯牙部に所要の補綴物を接着するように形成したことによって、歯型模型によって治療者の歯の咬み合わせ不良の不良歯牙部を診断できて、作製した補綴用ガイドプレートを不良歯牙部に被せて切削して治療することができる。そのため、歯型模型で作製した補綴用ガイドプレートにより歯質を削る量を最小限にできて、麻酔注射をする必要なく、患者に苦痛を与えることなく、比較的短時間に、かつ特に熟練を要することなく、最小限の介入で治療することができる。   In the present invention, as described in claim 1 of the utility model registration claim, a tooth model is prepared for dental treatment, and the defective tooth part is covered like a prosthesis in the tooth model. A prosthetic guide plate for performing prosthetic treatment by providing an opening in the prosthetic guide plate for covering the defective tooth portion and performing the necessary prosthetic treatment, and cutting was performed through the opening. By forming the required prosthesis so as to adhere to the defective tooth part, the tooth model can diagnose the defective tooth part of the therapist's teeth, and the prepared prosthetic guide plate can be attached to the defective tooth part. Can be treated by cutting and covering. Therefore, it is possible to minimize the amount of tooth cutting with a prosthetic guide plate made of a dental model, and there is no need for anesthesia injection. It can be treated with minimal intervention without need.

また、請求項2に記載のように、補綴用ガイドプレートの開口部を平面状に開口し、上記補綴用ガイドプレートを不良歯牙部に被覆してその平面状に開口した補綴用面を介して不良歯牙部の所要の切削を施して不良歯牙部の平面部に補綴物の平面状に形成した接着面を接着するように形成したことによって、補綴用ガイドプレートの開口を介して不良歯牙部の補綴用面を平面状に補綴でき、補綴物の平面状態の接着面の接着が簡単に、かつ強固に接着して治療することができる。   In addition, as described in claim 2, the opening portion of the prosthetic guide plate is opened in a planar shape, and the prosthetic guide plate is covered with a defective tooth portion, and the prosthetic surface is opened in the planar shape. By performing the required cutting of the defective tooth portion and bonding the flat surface of the prosthesis to the flat surface portion of the defective tooth portion, the defective tooth portion is formed through the opening of the prosthetic guide plate. The prosthetic surface can be prosthetic in a flat shape, and the adhesion of the flat adhesive surface of the prosthesis can be easily and firmly adhered and treated.

さらに、請求項3に記載のように、補綴用ガイドプレートの補綴用面の開口部のまわりに切削限を表示するための識別表示を施したことによって、治療の補綴時に不良歯牙の要切削部を識別表示以上に切削すると、識別表示がなくなるので、切削限を認識できて、歯型模型と同様の予め設定した切削量の治療処置ができる。   Furthermore, as described in claim 3, by providing an identification display for displaying a cutting limit around the opening of the prosthetic surface of the prosthetic guide plate, a cutting portion of a defective tooth that is required for prosthetic treatment If the number is cut more than the identification display, the identification display disappears, so that the cutting limit can be recognized, and a treatment with a preset cutting amount similar to the tooth model can be performed.

さらに、請求項4に記載のように、補綴用ガイドプレートの補綴用面の開口部のまわりに切削限を表示するための色別表示を施したことによって、治療の補綴時に不良歯牙の要切削部を色別表示以上に切削すると、色別表示がなくなるので、切削限を容易に認識できて、歯型模型と同様の予め設定した切削量の治療処置ができる。   Furthermore, as described in claim 4, by providing a color-specific display for displaying the cutting limit around the opening of the prosthetic surface of the prosthetic guide plate, it is necessary to cut a defective tooth at the time of treatment prosthesis. If the part is cut more than the display by color, the display by color disappears, so that the cutting limit can be easily recognized, and a treatment with a preset cutting amount similar to the tooth model can be performed.

さらに、請求項5に記載のように、補綴用ガイドプレートが、上下顎の咬合面、頬側面、舌側面、隣接面のいずれか、またはすべてであることによって、所要の不良歯牙部の補綴治療を上記したようにして簡単に行うことができる。   Further, as described in claim 5, the prosthetic guide plate for prosthetic treatment is any one or all of the occlusal surface, the buccal side surface, the lingual side surface, and the adjacent surface of the upper and lower jaws. Can be easily performed as described above.

初診時の診断用歯型模型の比較用図(a)、(b)、Diagrams for comparison of the dental model for diagnosis at the first visit (a), (b), 本考案の一実施例の上下の歯型を型取りして咬合器に装着した状態図、The state figure which took the upper and lower tooth molds of one embodiment of the present invention and attached to the articulator, 同上の歯型模型による咬合不良歯牙部の説明用図(a)、(b)、Explanatory drawing (a), (b) of the occlusal defect tooth part by a tooth type model same as the above, 同上の咬合不良歯牙部の補綴用ガイドプレート作製堤の説明用図、An explanatory view of a guide plate making dyke for prosthesis of the occlusal defective tooth part, 同上の咬合不良歯牙部の第1面の補綴用ガイドプレート作製の説明用図(a)、(b)、Explanatory drawing (a), (b) of explanatory drawing of guide plate preparation for prosthesis of the 1st surface of the occlusion bad tooth part same as the above. 同上の咬合不良歯牙部の第1面の補綴用ガイドプレートによる補綴説明用図、The prosthetic explanatory drawing by the guide plate for prosthesis of the 1st surface of the occlusal defect tooth part same as the above, 同上の咬合不良歯牙部の第2面の補綴用ガイドプレート作製の説明用図(a)、(b)、Explanatory drawing (a), (b) for explanatory drawing of prosthetic guide plate preparation of the 2nd surface of the occlusal defect tooth part same as the above. 同上の咬合不良歯牙部の第1面、第2面の補綴用ガイドプレート説明用図(a)、(b)、(A), (b) for explaining the guide plate for prosthesis on the first surface and the second surface of the occlusal defective tooth portion as above; 同上の補綴物作製の説明用図(a)、(b)、Explanatory diagrams (a), (b), and 同上の作製した補綴物の斜視図(a)と研磨仕上げした斜視図(b)、A perspective view (a) of the prosthesis produced as above and a perspective view (b) polished and finished, 同上の作製した補綴物を歯型模型に被せた状態の説明用図、Explanatory drawing of the state where the prosthesis produced as above is put on the tooth model, 同上の第1面の補綴用ガイドプレートを被治療部に被せた治療説明用図(a)、(b)、(c)、Treatment explanatory views (a), (b), (c), covering the treatment target portion with the prosthetic guide plate on the first surface same as above. 同上の第2面の補綴用ガイドプレートを被治療部に被せた治療説明用図(a)と補綴用ガイドプレートを外した治療説明用図(b)、The treatment explanatory view (a) with the prosthetic guide plate on the second surface same as the above and the treatment explanatory view (b) with the prosthetic guide plate removed, 同上の被治療部に接着した補綴物の隅角取りの説明用図、Explanatory drawing of the chamfering of the prosthesis adhered to the treated part as above, 同上の被治療部の治療完成説明図、The treatment completion explanatory drawing of the treated part same as the above, 同上の他の実施例の咬合不良歯牙部の補綴用ガイドプレートによる補綴説明用図(a)、補綴用ガイドプレートを被治療部に被せた治療説明用図(b)、補綴用ガイドプレートによる補綴治療説明用図(c)。Prosthesis explanatory diagram (a) using a prosthetic guide plate for a poorly occluded tooth portion according to another embodiment of the same as above, a treatment explanatory diagram (b) covering a treatment target portion with a prosthetic guide plate, and a prosthesis using a prosthetic guide plate Treatment explanatory drawing (c).

考案が実施しようとする形態Form that device tries to implement

本考案の歯の治療の補綴用ガイドプレートは、歯科の治療用に歯型模型を作製して、歯型模型での補綴と同様に不良歯牙部に被せて補綴治療をするための補綴用ガイドプレートであって、不良歯牙部に被せて所要の補綴治療を施すための開口部を上記補綴用ガイドプレートに設け、当該開口部を介して切削を施した不良歯牙部に所要の補綴物を接着するように形成したことを特徴としている。   The dental treatment prosthetic guide plate according to the present invention is a prosthetic guide for preparing a dental model for dental treatment and covering the defective tooth part like a prosthesis in the dental model to perform a prosthetic treatment. The plate is provided with an opening in the guide plate for the prosthesis for covering the defective tooth and performing the required prosthetic treatment, and the required prosthesis is bonded to the defective tooth cut through the opening. It is characterized by having been formed.

顎関節症であると肩凝りが起こり、歯の咬み合いがよくないことが原因となっていることが多い。また、広範囲にわたる浅在性▼う▲蝕による問題で、治療が必要となる。そこで、治療にあたっては、患者の主訴を考慮して、ラミネートベニアによる修復が適当と診断して治療が決定した際、図1(a)、(b)のように初診時の患者の口腔内の状況把握用模型と保存用のワックスアップした診断用模型を作製し、これらを比較して、本考案の適用か、従来の印象時に歯を削るラミネートベニアあるいは被覆冠かを決定する。   In temporomandibular disorders, stiff shoulders are often caused by poor tooth biting. In addition, a wide range of superficial caries problems require treatment. Therefore, in the treatment, the patient's chief complaint is taken into consideration, and when the treatment is determined by diagnosing that the repair by the laminate veneer is appropriate, the situation in the oral cavity of the patient at the first visit as shown in FIGS. 1 (a) and 1 (b) A grasping model and a wax-up diagnostic model for storage are prepared, and these are compared, and it is determined whether the application of the present invention is a laminate veneer or a coated crown for shaving teeth in the conventional impression.

そして、本考案手段が適切と決定したとき、シリコン印象材等にて該当顎の印象(型取り)を行い、シリコンバイト等にて正確に上下の歯1の咬み合わせ状況の記録を取る。そして、図2のように歯1の歯型取りして作製した上下の歯型模型2、3を咬合器4に装着し、咬合器4で咬合診断して歯型模型2、3にて削る必要のある不良歯牙5の要切削部に図3(a)、(b)のようにその部位を鉛筆や色鉛筆等のマーク手段で印を付けて分かり易くしておくのが好ましい。   When the means of the present invention is determined to be appropriate, the impression of the corresponding jaw (molding) is performed with a silicon impression material or the like, and the biting status of the upper and lower teeth 1 is accurately recorded with a silicon tool or the like. Then, as shown in FIG. 2, the upper and lower tooth model 2, 3 produced by taking the tooth shape of the tooth 1 is attached to the articulator 4, the occlusion diagnosis is performed with the articulator 4, and the tooth model 2, 3 is shaved. As shown in FIGS. 3A and 3B, it is preferable that the necessary cutting portion of the defective tooth 5 is marked with a marking means such as a pencil or a colored pencil so as to be easily understood.

歯型模型2、3を作製するには、幾何学的配置形態で光学的や工学的手段でスキャンするなど適宜な手段で作製することもできる。   The tooth models 2 and 3 can be produced by appropriate means such as scanning with optical or engineering means in a geometric arrangement.

そこで、図4のように該当の不良歯牙5部を含めた前後の歯型模型2、3の不良歯牙5部の全表面とその周囲の歯牙部をワックス等で薄く包囲するとともに、アンダーカット部をワックス等にてブロックアウトし、図のようにその周囲を1〜2cm程の所定幅でパラフィンワックス等にて囲んで補綴用ガイドプレート作製堤6を作る。   Therefore, as shown in FIG. 4, the entire surface of the defective tooth 5 part of the front and rear tooth models 2 and 3 including the corresponding defective tooth part 5 and the surrounding tooth part are thinly surrounded with wax or the like, and the undercut part. Is blocked out with wax or the like, and the periphery is surrounded by paraffin wax or the like with a predetermined width of about 1 to 2 cm as shown in the figure to make a prosthetic guide plate preparation bank 6.

そして、図5(a)のようにその補綴用ガイドプレート作製堤6内に重合レジン等の所要のガイドプレート材料7を流し込んで補綴用ガイドプレート8の原型を作る。形成予定の不良歯牙5部の即時重合レジン等のガイドプレート材料7は、その厚みを薄くし、ガイドプレート材料7部と不良歯牙5部を一緒に削る際に部位を分かり易くすることが好ましい。   Then, as shown in FIG. 5A, a required guide plate material 7 such as a polymerization resin is poured into the prosthetic guide plate preparation bank 6 to make a prototype of the prosthetic guide plate 8. It is preferable to reduce the thickness of the guide plate material 7 such as an immediate polymerization resin of 5 parts of the defective tooth to be formed so that the site can be easily understood when the 7 parts of the guide plate material and the 5 part of the defective tooth are cut together.

重合レジン等のガイドプレート材料7が硬化したら、図5(b)のようにパラフィンワックス等の補綴用ガイドプレート作製堤6を除去し、図のようにレジン等の補綴用ガイドプレート8を歯型模型2から取り外し、図6のように補綴用ガイドプレート8を歯型模型2の不良歯牙5部に戻し、形成該当部位の補綴用ガイドプレート8を介して不良歯牙5の要切削部を所要厚のラミネートベニアを補綴可能に一緒に削る。   When the guide plate material 7 such as a polymerized resin is cured, the guide plate preparation ridge 6 such as paraffin wax is removed as shown in FIG. 5B, and the prosthetic guide plate 8 such as a resin is toothed as shown in the figure. Remove from the model 2 and return the prosthetic guide plate 8 to the defective tooth 5 part of the tooth model 2 as shown in FIG. 6, and the necessary cutting portion of the defective tooth 5 through the prosthetic guide plate 8 at the formation target site to the required thickness. The laminate veneer is shaved together so that it can be prosthetic.

その際、不良歯牙5の要切削部は、直線的かつ平面的に削るのが好ましく、その削りに使用するバーの形態はシリンダー型が良く、診療室で使用するバーと同型のものが望ましい。こうして所要の第1面用の補綴用ガイドプレート8を作製することができる。   At this time, it is preferable to cut the required cutting portion of the defective tooth 5 linearly and planarly, and the shape of the bar used for the cutting is preferably a cylinder type, and preferably the same type as the bar used in the clinic. In this way, the required prosthetic guide plate 8 for the first surface can be produced.

そのため、補綴用ガイドプレート8の補綴用面を平面状に開口すると、不良歯牙5部の補綴面を平面状に切削でき、補綴物9を平面状態の接着面として、簡単に接着できて補綴治療することができて好ましい。   Therefore, when the prosthetic surface of the prosthetic guide plate 8 is opened in a flat shape, the prosthetic surface of the defective tooth 5 part can be cut into a flat shape, and the prosthesis 9 can be easily bonded as a flat adhesive surface, thereby prosthetic treatment. This is preferable.

第2面目等の形成が必要な場合には、図7(a)、(b)のように上記と同様にして歯型模型2、3の所要の不良歯牙5部にて形成し、第2面等の補綴用ガイドプレート8を作製することができる。このようにして図8(a)、(b)のように所要の第1面、第2面等の補綴用ガイドプレート8を作製することができる。   When the formation of the second surface or the like is necessary, it is formed with the required defective tooth 5 part of the tooth model 2, 3 in the same manner as described above as shown in FIGS. 7 (a) and 7 (b). A guide plate 8 for prosthesis such as a surface can be produced. In this way, the prosthetic guide plate 8 having the required first and second surfaces can be produced as shown in FIGS. 8 (a) and 8 (b).

このような補綴用ガイドプレート8としては、図8(a)、(b)のように上下顎の咬合面や頬側面の所要の第1面、第2面等のように断面がコ字状やL字状として不良歯牙5部に嵌装状態に引っ掛けるような形態とすることが、不良歯牙5部に被せて補綴治療をし易くできて好ましい。また、補綴用ガイドプレート8は、図8(a)、(b)のようにやや長めに形成して作業し易くすることが好ましく、さらに補綴用ガイドプレート8を上記の第1面と第2面等を一体的に形成した補綴用ガイド材として補綴治療をし易くするようにもできる。   Such a prosthetic guide plate 8 has a U-shaped cross section as shown in FIGS. 8 (a) and 8 (b), such as the required first and second surfaces of the upper and lower jaws and the cheek side. It is preferable that the shape is such that it is hooked on the defective tooth 5 part as an L-shape so that the prosthetic treatment can be easily performed by covering the defective tooth 5 part. The prosthetic guide plate 8 is preferably formed to be slightly longer as shown in FIGS. 8A and 8B so that the prosthetic guide plate 8 can be easily operated. As a prosthetic guide material integrally formed with a surface or the like, the prosthetic treatment can be facilitated.

このように形成された歯型模型2、3を咬合器4に装着し、該当部位とその咬み合う歯とのクリアランス(隙間)が適正であることを確認し、適正である場合、本考案によるラミネートベニアを製作する。そのセラミック製等のラミネートベニアの製作には種々の方法はあり、たとえば図9(a)、(b)のように作業用歯型模型にワックスアップ(補綴用型を作り)し、それを所要のセラミック等の圧迫鋳造器を使用して作製することができる。   When the dental models 2 and 3 formed in this way are attached to the articulator 4, it is confirmed that the clearance (gap) between the corresponding part and the teeth to be engaged is appropriate. Make laminate veneers. There are various methods for manufacturing a laminate veneer made of ceramic or the like. For example, as shown in FIGS. 9 (a) and 9 (b), a working tooth model is waxed up (making a prosthetic mold), and then the required shape is obtained. It can be made using a compression caster such as ceramic.

作業用歯型模型にワックスアップして注入したセラミック等の補綴物成形材料は、埋没圧迫鋳造して図10(a)のようにラミネートベニアを圧迫鋳造し、図10(b)のように所要の研磨をして技工物の補綴物9を作製でき、図11のように歯型模型2に装着することができる。   The prosthetic molding material such as ceramic that has been waxed up and injected into the working tooth model is subjected to buried compression casting and compression casting a laminate veneer as shown in FIG. 10 (a). The prosthesis 9 of the technical product can be produced by polishing, and can be attached to the tooth model 2 as shown in FIG.

不良歯牙5部には、上記したように補綴用ガイドプレート8の平面状に開口部によって、その被覆部を平面状の補綴面としているので、不良歯牙5部の平面状の補綴面に補綴物9の平面状の接着面を接着でき、補綴物9を簡単に接着できて治療することができる。   As described above, since the covering portion of the defective tooth 5 part is a flat prosthetic surface by the flat opening of the prosthetic guide plate 8, the prosthesis is provided on the flat prosthetic surface of the defective tooth 5 part. 9 planar adhesive surfaces can be adhered, and the prosthesis 9 can be easily adhered and treated.

このような補綴用テンプレート8の作製にあっても、上記したように歯型模型2、3を幾何学的配置形態で光学的や工学的手段でスキャンして作製したデータの保存にもとづいて作製することも可能であり、補綴物9についても作製したデータの保存にもとづいて作製することも可能である。   Even in the production of such a prosthetic template 8, as described above, it is produced on the basis of storage of data produced by scanning the tooth model 2 or 3 in a geometric arrangement form by optical or engineering means. It is also possible to produce the prosthesis 9 based on the storage of the produced data.

そして、診療室の患者の口腔内へ装着するには、図12(a)のように上記第1面の補綴用ガイドプレート8を該当部の不良歯牙5部に嵌装して試適して適合安定を確認し、図12(b)のように不良歯牙5部と補綴用ガイドプレート8との要切削部の境目部分に歯科用マーカーの着色等で識別して明瞭化し、図12(c)のように着色した識別部10より飛び出している不良歯牙5の要切削部を直線的かつ平面的に着色等の識別部10が削り落とされるまで切削する。そのため、本考案では、歯牙形成を歯型模型2、3により断続的に行うことにより、浸潤麻酔は殆ど不要にできる。   Then, for mounting in the oral cavity of the patient in the clinic, as shown in FIG. 12 (a), the above-mentioned first-surface prosthetic guide plate 8 is fitted into the corresponding portion of the defective tooth 5 so as to be adapted. As shown in FIG. 12 (b), the stability is confirmed, and the boundary portion of the necessary cutting portion between the defective tooth 5 portion and the prosthetic guide plate 8 is identified and colored by a dental marker, etc. Thus, the necessary cutting portion of the defective tooth 5 protruding from the colored identification portion 10 is cut linearly and planarly until the identification portion 10 such as coloring is scraped off. Therefore, in the present invention, the infiltration anesthesia can be made almost unnecessary by performing the tooth formation intermittently by the tooth model 2 or 3.

なお、図13(a)、(b)のように第2面等の補綴にあっても、上記したようにして同様に行うことができる。   In addition, even if it exists in prosthetics, such as a 2nd surface, as FIG. 13 (a), (b), it can carry out similarly as mentioned above.

そして、図14のように形成の最後に、第1面、第2面等の補綴物9の隅角を研磨して装着する補綴物9の応力局所集中を防いで、後にセメント接着する際の適合を向上させるものである。   And at the end of formation as shown in FIG. 14, the corners of the prosthesis 9 such as the first surface and the second surface are polished to prevent local stress concentration of the prosthesis 9 to be mounted, and when cementing later. It improves the fit.

このようにして、上記のようにして作製したラミネートベニアの補綴物9を図15のように通法にしたがって不良歯牙5部に接着して治療できる。したがって、従来のラミネートベニア法に比べて、現代社会で望まれている最少介入(Minimum Intervation)で治療できる。   In this way, the laminated veneer prosthesis 9 produced as described above can be treated by adhering to the defective tooth 5 part according to a conventional method as shown in FIG. Therefore, compared with the conventional laminate veneer method, it can be treated with the minimum intervention desired in the modern society.

なお、不良歯牙5部の補綴用ガイドプレート8を図16(a)、(b)、(c)のように歯1の咬合面と頬側面とを一体的に作製して、上記のように補綴治療することもでき、また咬合面の咬合状態を調整可能に補綴用ガイドプレート8を作製するなど、患者の歯の状況に応じて適宜の実施態様のものとすることができる。   As shown in FIGS. 16A, 16B, and 16C, the occlusal surface and the cheek side surface of the tooth 1 are integrally manufactured as shown in FIGS. Prosthetic treatment can also be performed, and the prosthetic guide plate 8 can be prepared so that the occlusal state of the occlusal surface can be adjusted.

上記では、顎関節症や浅在性▼う▲蝕の患者の治療の一部の不良歯牙部について説明したが、前歯等の変色歯の美容整形用にも適用可能であり、さらに上記した本考案の趣旨にもとづいて他の実施態様を採択することができる。   In the above description, some of the bad teeth were treated for patients with temporomandibular disorders and superficial caries. However, it can also be applied to cosmetics for discolored teeth such as anterior teeth. Other embodiments may be adopted based on the spirit of the invention.

図2以下は、本考案の実施例である。顎関節症等による上下顎の咬合面の咬み合いの矯正にあって、本考案の適用が有効と判断できると、シリコン印象材にて該当顎の印象(型取り)を行い、上下の歯1の位置関係をシリコンバイトにて正確に上下の歯1の咬み合わせ状況の記録を取っておく。そして、歯1の上下の歯型模型2、3を作製し、図2のように歯1の上下の歯型模型2、3を咬合器4に装着する。   FIG. 2 and the following are examples of the present invention. When correcting the occlusal surface of the upper and lower jaws due to temporomandibular disorders, etc., if the application of the present invention can be judged to be effective, the impression of the corresponding jaw (molding) is made with a silicone impression material, and the upper and lower teeth 1 Keep a record of the bite status of the upper and lower teeth 1 with a silicon bite. Then, the upper and lower tooth models 2 and 3 of the tooth 1 are produced, and the upper and lower tooth models 2 and 3 of the tooth 1 are attached to the articulator 4 as shown in FIG.

そして、咬合器4上の歯型模型2、3にて削る必要のある不良歯牙5を診断して決定し、図3(a)、(b)のようにその要切削部位を色鉛筆のマーク手段で印を付け、図4のように該当の不良歯牙5部を含めた前後の歯型模型2の不良歯牙5部の全表面とその周囲の歯牙部をワックスで薄く包囲し、アンダーカット部をワックスにてブロックアウトする。そして、図のようにその周囲を2cm程の所定幅をパラフィンワックスにて囲んで補綴用ガイドプレート作製堤6を作る。   Then, a defective tooth 5 that needs to be cut by the tooth model 2 or 3 on the articulator 4 is diagnosed and determined, and the cutting required portion is marked with a colored pencil as shown in FIGS. 3 (a) and 3 (b). As shown in FIG. 4, thinly surround the entire surface of the defective tooth 5 part and the surrounding tooth part of the dental model 2 including the corresponding bad tooth 5 part with a wax as shown in FIG. Block out with wax. Then, as shown in the drawing, a predetermined width of about 2 cm is surrounded by paraffin wax to make a prosthetic guide plate preparation bank 6.

そこで、図5(a)のようにその補綴用ガイドプレート作製堤6内に所要の重合レジンのガイドプレート材料7を流し込み、形成予定の不良歯牙5部の即時重合レジンのガイドプレート材料7の厚みを薄くした補綴用ガイドプレート8の原型を作る。
そして、重合レジンのガイドプレート材料7が硬化したら、図5(b)のようにパラフィンワックスの補綴用ガイドプレート作製堤6を除去し、図のようにレジンの補綴用ガイドプレート8を歯型模型2から取り外し、図6のように補綴用ガイドプレート8を歯型模型2の不良歯牙5部に戻し、形成該当部位の補綴用ガイドプレート8を介して不良歯牙5の要切削部を一緒に直線的かつ平面的に診療室で使用するバーと同型のもので削っていく。こうして下顎の咬合面の第1面用の補綴用ガイドプレート8を作製することができる。
Therefore, as shown in FIG. 5 (a), the guide plate material 7 of the required polymerization resin is poured into the prosthesis guide plate production bank 6, and the thickness of the guide plate material 7 of the immediate polymerization resin of the part 5 of the defective tooth to be formed is formed. A prototype of the prosthetic guide plate 8 having a reduced thickness is made.
When the polymer resin guide plate material 7 is cured, the paraffin wax prosthetic guide plate preparation ridge 6 is removed as shown in FIG. 5B, and the resin prosthetic guide plate 8 is replaced with a tooth model as shown in the figure. 6, the prosthetic guide plate 8 is returned to the defective tooth 5 portion of the tooth model 2 as shown in FIG. 6, and the necessary cutting portion of the defective tooth 5 is straightened together via the prosthetic guide plate 8 at the formation target site. The bar is the same type as the bar used in the clinic. Thus, the prosthetic guide plate 8 for the first surface of the occlusal surface of the lower jaw can be produced.

不良歯牙5の部の頬側面の第2面目の形成の場合にも、図7(a)、(b)のように上記と同様にして歯型模型2の所要の不良歯牙5部にて形成し、第2面目の補綴用ガイドプレート8を作製し、形成該当部位の補綴用ガイドプレート8を介して不良歯牙5の要切削部を同様にして削っていく。こうして図8(a)、(b)のように所要の第1面用、第2面用の補綴用ガイドプレート8を作製することができる。   Also in the case of forming the second surface of the cheek side surface of the portion of the defective tooth 5, it is formed at the required defective tooth 5 portion of the tooth model 2 in the same manner as described above as shown in FIGS. 7 (a) and 7 (b). Then, the prosthetic guide plate 8 on the second surface is manufactured, and the necessary cutting portion of the defective tooth 5 is cut in the same manner through the prosthetic guide plate 8 at the formation target site. Thus, as shown in FIGS. 8A and 8B, the required prosthetic guide plate 8 for the first surface and the second surface can be manufactured.

上記のように形成された歯型模型2、3を咬合器4に装着し、該当部位とその咬み合う歯とのクリアランス(隙間)が適正であることを確認し、適正である場合、図9(a)、(b)のようにラミネートベニアを作業用歯型模型2にワックスアップし、所要のセラミック圧迫鋳造器(たとえばIvoclar Vivadent社製Ivoclar Vivadent Programat)を使用し、所要のセラミックの補綴物成形材料を注入して図10(a)のように作製していき、所要の研磨をして図10(b)のように技工物の補綴物9を完成できる。   When the tooth models 2 and 3 formed as described above are attached to the articulator 4, it is confirmed that the clearance (gap) between the corresponding part and the teeth to be engaged is appropriate, and when it is appropriate, FIG. As shown in (a) and (b), the laminate veneer is waxed up to the working tooth model 2 and a required ceramic compression caster (for example, Ivoclar Vivadent Program manufactured by Ivoclar Vivadent) is used to form the required ceramic prosthesis. The material is injected and manufactured as shown in FIG. 10A, and the necessary prosthesis 9 is completed as shown in FIG.

診療室の患者の口腔内へ装着するには、図12(a)のように上記第1面の補綴用ガイドプレート8を該当部の不良歯牙5部に嵌装状態に引っ掛けて試適して適合安定を確認し、図12(b)のように不良歯牙5部と補綴用ガイドプレート8との補綴用開口の境目部分に歯科用マーカーで着色して識別部10を付する。そして、図12(c)のように補綴用開口の着色部より飛び出している不良歯牙5の要切削部を直線的かつ平面的に着色した識別部10が削り落とされるまで切削していく。補綴用ガイドプレート8の切削用の開口部のまわりに識別しておくと、治療時の切削時に識別部10以上に切削すると、識別部10がなくなるので、切削限を認識できて、歯型模型2での作製と同様に処置でき、設定どおりの切削量の補綴処置ができて好ましい。   To fit into the oral cavity of the patient in the clinic, the prosthetic guide plate 8 on the first surface is hooked on the defective tooth 5 part of the corresponding part as shown in FIG. After confirming the stability, as shown in FIG. 12 (b), the identification portion 10 is attached by coloring the boundary portion of the prosthetic opening between the defective tooth 5 portion and the prosthetic guide plate 8 with a dental marker. Then, as shown in FIG. 12 (c), cutting is performed until the identification portion 10 that linearly and planarly colors the necessary cutting portion of the defective tooth 5 protruding from the coloring portion of the prosthetic opening is scraped off. If the area around the opening for cutting of the prosthetic guide plate 8 is identified, if the area is cut to the identification part 10 or higher at the time of cutting during treatment, the identification part 10 disappears, so that the cutting limit can be recognized, and the tooth model This is preferable because it can be treated in the same manner as the production in No. 2, and a prosthetic treatment with a cutting amount as set can be performed.

また、上記補綴部の接着面を平面状とすることによって、補綴物9の接着面も平面状として、補綴の接着面が平面同士となって、簡単に接着することができて好ましい。   In addition, it is preferable that the adhesive surface of the prosthetic portion is flat, so that the adhesive surface of the prosthesis 9 is also flat, and the adhesive surfaces of the prosthesis can be easily bonded to each other.

図13(a)のように該当部の不良歯牙5部の頬側面の第2面の補綴処置にあっても、上記したようにして同様に行っていく。そして、図14のように形成の最後に、第1面、第2面の補綴物9の隅角を研磨して装着する補綴物9の応力局所集中を防いでいき、図15のようにラミネートベニアを通法にしたがって不良歯牙5部に接着して治療できるものである。   Even in the second prosthetic treatment on the cheek side surface of the defective tooth 5 part of the corresponding part as shown in FIG. Then, as shown in FIG. 14, at the end of the formation, the corners of the prosthesis 9 on the first surface and the second surface are polished to prevent local stress concentration of the prosthesis 9 to be mounted. According to the conventional method, it can be treated by adhering to 5 parts of defective teeth.

したがって、治療現場でなく、歯1の型取りした歯型模型2、3によって患者の歯の咬み合わせ不良歯牙部を十分に診断でき、不良歯牙5部の補綴部を決定し、歯型模型2、3を介して補綴用ガイドプレート8を作製できる。そのため、印象日には、歯を削らずに、現況の印象のみを行い、したがって麻酔は要らなく、歯を削らないので、仮歯のラミネートベニアの製作は必要なく、その脱離もない。そして、治療日に、予め歯型模型2、3で作製した補綴用ガイドプレート8を不良歯牙5部に被せて、より歯質を削る量を最小限にできて、患者に苦痛を与えることなく、比較的短時間に、かつ特に熟練を要することなく、現代社会で望まれている最少介入で補綴治療ができるものである。   Therefore, it is possible to sufficiently diagnose the occluded tooth portion of the patient's teeth by using the tooth model 2 and 3 of the tooth 1 not at the treatment site, determine the prosthetic portion of the defective tooth 5 part, and the tooth model 2 3, the prosthetic guide plate 8 can be produced. Therefore, on the impression date, only the current impression is made without shaving the teeth, so no anesthesia is required and the teeth are not shaved, so there is no need to make a temporary veneer laminate veneer and no detachment. Then, on the treatment day, the prosthetic guide plate 8 prepared in advance with the tooth models 2 and 3 is placed on the defective tooth 5 part, so that the amount of tooth removal can be minimized and the patient is not painful. Prosthetic treatment can be performed in a relatively short period of time and with minimal intervention that is desired in modern society without requiring special skills.

図16(a)、(b)、(c)は、本考案の他の実施例で、不良歯牙5部の補綴用ガイドプレート8を歯1の咬合面と頬側面とを一体的に作製したものである。このようにして、不良歯牙5部の咬合面と頬側面とを一体的に作製し、1ないし複数個所の不良歯牙5部を上記のように補綴治療することもできる。また、図16(a)のように咬合面の咬合状態を調整可能に補綴用ガイドプレート8を作製し、上記のように補綴治療することもできる。   16 (a), 16 (b), and 16 (c) show another embodiment of the present invention, in which the occlusal surface of the tooth 1 and the cheek side surface of the prosthetic guide plate 8 of the defective tooth 5 are integrally formed. Is. In this way, the occlusal surface and the cheek side surface of the 5 part of the defective tooth can be produced integrally, and one or a plurality of 5 parts of the defective tooth can be prosthetic treated as described above. Further, as shown in FIG. 16A, the prosthetic guide plate 8 can be manufactured so that the occlusal state of the occlusal surface can be adjusted, and the prosthetic treatment can be performed as described above.

上記では、顎関節症の患者の治療例について説明したが、浅在性▼う▲蝕の修復や変色歯の治療、その他の不良歯牙等の治療や美容用にも適用可能であり、また補綴部は平面状が好ましいが、平面状以外でも適用可能であり、上記した本考案の趣旨にもとづいて所要の補綴物成形材料を使用したり、歯型模型の作製に三次元モデル作製用のコンピューター等を利用して行うなど、他の実施態様を採択することができる。   In the above, treatment examples of patients with temporomandibular disorders have been described, but they can also be applied to superficial dental caries repair, discolored tooth treatments, other bad tooth treatments, and cosmetics. The part is preferably planar, but can be applied to other than planar, and a computer for producing a three-dimensional model can be used for the preparation of a dental prosthesis molding material based on the purpose of the present invention described above. Other embodiments can be adopted, for example, using the above.

本考案は、顎関節症等の歯の咬合治療、広範囲の浅在性▼う▲蝕の修復や変色歯の治療歯の美容整形治療等に広く利用することができる。   The present invention can be widely used for dental occlusion treatment such as temporomandibular disorders, a wide range of superficial caries repair, discolored tooth treatment, and cosmetic treatment.

1…歯 2…歯型模型 3…歯型模型 4…咬合器 5…不良歯牙 6…補綴用ガイドプレート作製堤 8…補綴用ガイドプレート 9、10…補綴物   DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Tooth 2 ... Tooth type model 3 ... Tooth type model 4 ... Articulator 5 ... Bad tooth 6 ... Prosthetic guide plate preparation bank 8 ... Prosthetic guide plate 9, 10 ... Prosthesis

本考案は、上記のような点に鑑みたもので、上記の課題を解決するために、歯型模型での補綴と同様に不良歯牙部に被せて補綴治療をするための補綴用ガイドプレートであって、不良歯牙部に被せて所要の補綴治療を施すための開口部を上記補綴用ガイドプレートに設けたことを特徴とする歯の治療の補綴用ガイドプレートを提供するものである。 In order to solve the above-described problems, the present invention is a prosthetic guide plate for performing a prosthetic treatment by covering a defective tooth portion in the same manner as a prosthesis in a dental model. The present invention provides a prosthetic guide plate for dental treatment, characterized in that an opening for applying a necessary prosthetic treatment over a defective tooth is provided in the prosthetic guide plate.

また、不良歯牙部を平面状に切削を施すために、補綴用ガイドプレートの補綴用面の開口部のまわりを平面状に形成したことを特徴とする歯の治療の補綴用ガイドプレートを提供するものである。 Further, in order to perform the cutting in a plane defective tooth portion, providing a prosthetic guide plate dental treatment, characterized in that it forms the shape around the opening of the prosthetic surface of prosthetic guide plate in a plane To do.

さらにまた、補綴用ガイドプレートが、歯の上顎咬合面と頬側面、または下顎咬合面と頬側面に一体的に被せて上顎咬合面側と頬側面側、または下顎咬合面と頬側面側の不良歯牙部を補綴可能に形成したものであることを特徴とする歯の治療の補綴用ガイドプレートを提供するものである。 Furthermore, the prosthetic guide plate is integrally covered with the maxillary occlusal surface and buccal side of the tooth , or the mandibular occlusal surface and the buccal side, and the upper occlusal surface and buccal side or the lower jaw occlusal surface and buccal side are defective. The present invention provides a prosthetic guide plate for treating teeth, wherein the tooth portion is formed so as to be prosthetic.

本考案にあっては、実用新案登録請求の範囲の請求項1に記載のように、歯型模型での補綴と同様に不良歯牙部に被せて補綴治療をするための補綴用ガイドプレートであって、不良歯牙部に被せて所要の補綴治療を施すための開口部を上記補綴用ガイドプレートに設けたことによって、歯型模型によって治療者の歯の咬み合わせ不良の不良歯牙部を診断できて、作製した補綴用ガイドプレートを不良歯牙部に被せて切削して治療することができる。そのため、歯型模型で作製した補綴用ガイドプレートにより歯質を削る量を最小限にできて、麻酔注射をする必要なく、患者に苦痛を与えることなく、比較的短時間に、かつ特に熟練を要することなく、最小限の介入で治療することができる。 According to the present invention, as described in claim 1 of the utility model registration claim, the prosthetic guide plate is used for prosthetic treatment by covering a defective tooth portion in the same manner as the prosthesis in the dental model. Te, an opening for applying the required prosthetic treatment over the defective tooth part by providing to the prosthetic guide plate, and can diagnose defective tooth portion of the occlusal defective teeth therapist by tooth form model The prepared prosthetic guide plate can be covered with a defective tooth and cut to be treated. Therefore, it is possible to minimize the amount of tooth cutting with a prosthetic guide plate made of a dental model, and there is no need for anesthesia injection. It can be treated with minimal intervention without need.

また、請求項2に記載のように、不良歯牙部を平面状に切削を施すために、補綴用ガイドプレートの補綴用面の開口部のまわりを平面状に形成したことによって、補綴用ガイドプレートの開口を介して不良歯牙部の要切削部の補綴用面を平面状に補綴でき、補綴物の平面状態の接着面の接着が簡単に、かつ強固に接着して治療することができる。 Further, as described in claim 2, in order to perform the cutting in a plane defective tooth portion, by which form shape in a plane around the opening of the prosthetic surface of prosthetic guide plate, prosthetic guide Through the opening of the plate, the prosthetic surface of the necessary cutting part of the defective tooth part can be prosthetic in a flat shape, and the adhesion of the flat adhesive surface of the prosthesis can be easily and firmly adhered and treated.

さらに、請求項5に記載のように、補綴用ガイドプレートが、歯の上顎咬合面と頬側面、または下顎咬合面と頬側面に一体的に被せて上顎咬合面側と頬側面側、または下顎咬合面と頬側面側の不良歯牙部を補綴可能に形成したものであることによって、所要の不良歯牙部の補綴治療を上記したようにして簡単に行うことができる。 Furthermore, as described in claim 5, the prosthetic guide plate is integrally covered with the maxillary occlusal surface and the buccal side of the tooth , or the mandibular occlusal surface and the buccal side, and the maxillary occlusal surface and the buccal side or the lower jaw. Since the occlusal surface and the buccal side surface of the defective tooth portion are formed so as to be prosthetic , the required prosthetic treatment of the defective tooth portion can be easily performed as described above.

本考案の歯の治療の補綴用ガイドプレートは、歯型模型での補綴と同様に不良歯牙部に被せて補綴治療をするための補綴用ガイドプレートであって、不良歯牙部に被せて所要の補綴治療を施すための開口部を上記補綴用ガイドプレートに設けたことを特徴としている。 The prosthetic guide plate for tooth treatment according to the present invention is a prosthetic guide plate for performing prosthetic treatment by covering a defective tooth portion in the same manner as the prosthesis in a dental model, and is necessary for covering the defective tooth portion. An opening for performing a prosthetic treatment is provided in the guide plate for prosthesis.

そのため、補綴用ガイドプレート8の補綴用面の開口部のまわりを平面状にして開口すると、不良歯牙5部の補綴面を平面状に切削でき、補綴物9を平面状態の接着面として、簡単に接着できて補綴治療することができて好ましい。 Therefore, if the opening around the opening of the prosthetic surface of the prosthetic guide plate 8 is made flat, the prosthetic surface of the defective tooth 5 can be cut into a flat shape, and the prosthesis 9 can be easily used as a flat adhesive surface. It is preferable that it can be adhered to the skin and can be prosthetic treated.

不良歯牙5部には、上記したように補綴用ガイドプレート8の補綴用面の開口部のまわりを平面状にして開口することによって、その被覆部を平面状の補綴面としているので、不良歯牙5部の平面状の補綴面に補綴物9の平面状の接着面を接着でき、補綴物9を簡単に接着できて治療することができる。 The defective tooth 5 portion has a flat prosthetic surface by opening the periphery of the prosthetic surface of the prosthetic guide plate 8 in a flat shape as described above, so that the defective tooth The planar adhesive surface of the prosthesis 9 can be adhered to the five-part planar prosthetic surface, and the prosthesis 9 can be easily adhered and treated.

Claims (5)

歯科の治療用に歯型模型を作製して、歯型模型での補綴と同様に不良歯牙部に被せて補綴治療をするための補綴用ガイドプレートであって、
不良歯牙部に被せて所要の補綴治療を施すための開口部を上記補綴用ガイドプレートに設け、当該開口部を介して切削を施した不良歯牙部に所要の補綴物を接着するように形成したことを特徴とする歯の治療の補綴用ガイドプレート。
A prosthetic guide plate for preparing a dental model for dental treatment and covering the defective tooth portion in the same manner as the prosthesis in the dental model,
An opening for applying the necessary prosthetic treatment over the defective tooth is provided in the guide plate for prosthesis, and the required prosthesis is bonded to the defective tooth cut through the opening. A guide plate for prosthetic treatment of dental treatment characterized by the above.
補綴用ガイドプレートの開口部を平面状に開口し、上記補綴用ガイドプレートを不良歯牙部に被覆してその平面状に開口した補綴用面を介して不良歯牙部の所要の切削を施して不良歯牙部の平面部に補綴物の平面状に形成した接着面を接着するように形成した請求項1に記載の歯の治療の補綴用ガイドプレート。   Opening the opening of the prosthetic guide plate in a flat shape, covering the defective tooth portion with the above-mentioned prosthetic guide plate, and applying the required cutting of the defective tooth portion through the flat prosthetic surface, the failure The guide plate for prosthetic treatment of teeth according to claim 1, wherein an adhesive surface formed in a flat shape of the prosthesis is adhered to the flat part of the tooth part. 補綴用ガイドプレートの補綴用面の開口部のまわりに切削限を表示するための識別表示を施した請求項1または2に記載の歯の治療の補綴用ガイドプレート。   The prosthetic guide plate for dental treatment according to claim 1 or 2, wherein identification indication for displaying a cutting limit is provided around an opening of a prosthetic surface of the prosthetic guide plate. 補綴用ガイドプレートの補綴用面の開口部のまわりに切削限を表示するための色別表示を施した請求項3に記載の歯の治療の補綴用ガイドプレート。   The prosthetic guide plate for dental treatment according to claim 3, wherein a color-specific display for displaying a cutting limit is provided around an opening of the prosthetic surface of the prosthetic guide plate. 補綴用ガイドプレートが、歯の上面側、下面側、側面側のいずれか、またはすべてである請求項1ないし4のいずれかに記載の歯の治療の補綴用ガイドプレート。   The prosthetic guide plate for dental treatment according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the prosthetic guide plate is one or all of an upper surface side, a lower surface side, and a side surface side of the tooth.
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