JP3182698U - Slide fastener for clothes - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention provides a slide fastener for clothes that is thin as a whole, does not notice the presence of a handle of a fastener element or a slider, is firmly attached, and can be easily ironed with a cleaning iron.
The left and right tapes (2) and (2) are provided in the opening / closing part of the garment, the left and right fastener elements (3, 3) are provided on the back surfaces of the left and right tapes (2, 2) in the garment opening / closing part, and the slider (7) is The handle 9 is provided so as to protrude outward from the surfaces of the left and right tapes 2, 2, and the inner edges of the surfaces of the left and right tapes 2, 2, which are in the opening / closing part of the clothing, are engaged with each other. The left and right fastener elements 3 and 3 are provided close to each other so as to substantially cover the heads.
[Selection] Figure 2

Description

The present invention relates to a clothing slide fastener for opening and closing a clothing opening / closing portion, for example, a front opening portion of work trousers.
The garment slide fastener of the present invention is generally used for opening and closing a garment opening / closing part such as a front opening part of a work jacket and an opening / closing slit part of a skirt or slacks.

  For example, a garment slide fastener provided at a front opening portion of a trouser is configured so that a fastener element constituting the slide fastener is covered with a front opening cloth so as not to stand out.

  As a slide fastener in which the fastener element and the slider constituting the slide fastener are not conspicuous, there is a hidden slide fastener shown in Patent Document 1 or 2 below.

  In addition, the upper end of the left and right fastener elements of the slide fastener is fixed to the tape by an upper stopper. However, in Patent Document 2 below, a resin upper stopper is shown as an upper stopper of the hidden slide fastener. ing.

  In the hidden slide fastener of Patent Document 1 or 2, a fastener element made of a plastic coil is attached to the surface of the tape that is inside the folded inner edges of the left and right tapes constituting the slide fastener. Further, a slider handle for opening and closing the left and right fastener elements by sliding is projected to the outside of the left and right tapes so as to be opened and closed from the outside of the left and right tapes.

  In the conventional hidden slide fastener shown in Patent Document 1 or 2, the inner edge of the tape is folded, and the thickness is large. Further, since the slider to be used also needs to protrude the handle outward from the folded inner edge of the thick tape, the handle attachment portion is formed high.

  For this reason, when the conventional hidden slide fastener is used as a slide fastener for clothes, the presence of the fastener element on the inner edge of the tape and the pull of the slider becomes conspicuous, and there is a problem that it takes time for cleaning and ironing. .

  Furthermore, the top stopper made of resin shown in the following Patent Document 2 is a block shape with a large and conspicuous shape. In addition, there is a problem that the number of parts is increased because the color matching the tape is required to match the tape and the fastener element to which the top stopper is attached and the color is matched.

Japanese Patent No. 3580337 JP 2004-195046 A

The present invention solves the above-mentioned problems, is used as a slide fastener for clothes, is thin as a whole, does not notice the presence of fastener elements or slider pulls, is firmly attached, and cleaning An object is to provide a slide fastener for clothes that can be easily ironed.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a garment slide fastener that is not conspicuous in the presence of a top stopper and is improved in design.

  Means for achieving the object will be described with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings.

The present invention described in claim 1
In the slide fastener for clothes that opens and closes the opening and closing part of clothes,
Left and right tapes 2, 2
Left and right fastener elements 3 and 3 made of plastic coils, which are sewn on the back surfaces of the left and right tapes 2 and 2 with the head 3a meshed along the inner edge thereof;
Left and right sewing thread rows 5 in which left and right fastener elements 3 and 3 are sewn to left and right tapes 2 and 2, the sewing thread rows being upper thread 5a (looper thread) forming a double ring stitch. ) And the lower thread 5b (needle thread) entangled portion 5c is fitted between the spiral ring portions constituting the fastener element 3 on the back surface of the tape 2, and the lower thread 5b is dotted in the longitudinal direction directly on the surface of the tape 2. Sewing thread row 5 appearing in a shape;
Left and right top stoppers 6, 6 for fixing one end portions of the left and right fastener elements 3, 3 separated from each other to the left and right tapes 2, 2,
By enclosing the left and right fastener elements 3, 3 and sliding along the left and right fastener elements 3, 3, one end side of the left and right fastener elements 3, 3 is separated into left and right, and the left and right fastener elements 3, 3 The other end side of the slider 7 is opened and closed so as to be engaged with each other, and is provided inside the slider body 8 by pulling a handle 9 provided rotatably on the upper part of the slider body 8. The locking tip 10 a of the spring locking piece 10 is pulled up from the head 3 a engaged with the left and right fastener elements 3, 3 to be slidable in the open / close direction, and the handle 9 is lowered to lower the locking tip. And a slider 7 engaged with the head portion 3a engaged with the portion 10a so as to be non-slidable.
The left and right tapes 2, 2 are provided in the opening / closing part of the garment W, and the left and right fastener elements 3, 3 are arranged in the opening / closing part of the garment W. The slider 7 is provided on the back surface of the left and right tapes 2 and 2 so that the handle 9 protrudes outward from the surfaces of the left and right tapes 2 and 2 and is located in the opening / closing part of the garment W. The inner edge portion of the surface of the garment slide fastener 1 for clothes is provided in close proximity so as to substantially cover the heads 3a of the left and right fastener elements 3, 3 engaged with each other. .

  In the garment slide fastener according to the first aspect, the left and right fastener elements 3 and 3 are sewn directly on the back surfaces of the left and right tapes 2 and 2, and the left and right tapes 2 and 2 in the opening and closing part of the garment W are provided. The inner edge of the surface is provided in close proximity so as to substantially cover the heads 3 a of the left and right fastener elements 3, 3, and the slider 7 has a handle 9 extending from the surfaces of the left and right tapes 2, 2. Since it is provided so as to protrude outward, the fastener elements 3 and 3 and the handle are not conspicuous from the outside, and it is thin and easy to clean and iron.

  According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the configuration of the first aspect, the left and right top stoppers 6 are formed of a transparent thermoplastic resin, are one end portions of the fastener element 3, A plurality of the heads 3a located inside the sewing thread row 5 are included and welded to the tape 2 so as to be seen through the heads 3a.

  In the above-described slide fastener for clothes, the head 3a of the fastener element 3 and the tape 2 to be welded are seen through the upper stopper 6, and the upper stopper material of the color matching the colors of the fastener element 3 and the tape 2 is used. Is easy to manufacture, and the top stopper 6 does not stand out.

  According to a third aspect of the present invention, the sewing thread row 5 is provided such that the left and right fastener elements 3 and 3 are entirely passed through in a longitudinal direction inside a plastic coil constituting the fastener elements 3 and 3. The entangled portion 5c of the upper thread 5a and the lower thread 5b, which form a double chain stitch, is sewn on the back surface of the tape 2 with a double chain stitch by a sewing machine. It is formed so that it may fit between the spiral ring parts which comprise an element, It exists in the slide fastener for clothes of Claim 1 or 2 characterized by the above-mentioned.

  In the garment slide fastener according to the third aspect, since the left and right fastener elements 3 and 3 are sewn into the left and right two rows by the double chain stitch through the core string 4, the sewn state is strong. Since the entangled portion 5c of the upper thread 5a and the lower thread 5b forming the double chain stitch is formed so as to fit between the spiral ring portions constituting the fastener element, it is thin and strong. Formed.

  According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, the slider 7 is provided with a substantially arch-shaped handle attachment portion 11 for rotatably holding the handle 9 on the upper surface of the slider body 8. The portion 11 has front and rear mounting columns 11a and 11b standing up and down on the upper surface of the slider body 8, and the space between the front and rear mounting columns 11a and 11b is made of a spring plate material having a substantially inverted U shape. A spring locking piece 10 is provided, and an upper tip portion protruding into the space in the rear mounting column 11b of the upper piece of the spring locking piece 10 is a bent portion 10b bent downward, and the spring locking piece 10 The middle part of the upper piece having a large diameter is an upper plate piece 11c made of a thin metal plate fixed between the open upper surfaces of the front and rear mounting columns 11a and 11b. Is a convex tapered shape, the slider In clothes for a slide fastener according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that there is a said locking tip 10a projecting body 8 inside of the fastener element passage space.

  In the slider 7 used for the slide fastener for clothes according to the fourth aspect, an intermediate portion, which is a part of the spring locking piece 10 made of a spring plate material, is fixed between the open upper surfaces of the front and rear mounting columns 11a and 11b. Since the upper plate piece 11c of the arch-shaped pull attachment portion 11 is used, the protrusion height of the pull attachment portion 11 of the slider 7 is formed lower than that of the slide fastener slider described in Patent Document 1. It does not stand out from the outside, its structure is simple, and assembly is easy.

  The present invention according to claim 5 is characterized in that the engagement widths of the heads 3a and 3a in the engagement state of the left and right fastener elements 3 and 3 are freely movable. It exists in the slide fastener for clothes in any one of thru | or 4.

  In the configuration of claim 5, when the left and right tapes 2 and 2 are pulled sideways with the slide fastener closed, the meshing widths of the heads 3a and 3a move wide and narrow so that the left and right fastener elements 3 and 3 The interval of becomes wider. This prevents a puncture phenomenon in which the heads are disengaged when the slide fastener is bent. With conventional slide fasteners, there is no allowance for the meshing width between the heads 3a and 3a, and when the slide fastener is bent, a puncture phenomenon may occur in which the meshing of the heads can be released. It has been improved.

  As described above, in the garment slide fastener according to the first aspect of the present invention, the left and right fastener elements 3, 3 are directly sewn on the back surfaces of the left and right tapes 2, 2. The inner edges of the surfaces of the left and right tapes 2, 2 are provided in close proximity so as to substantially cover the heads 3 a of the left and right fastener elements 3, 3. The tape cover 2 is provided so as to protrude outward from the surface side of the tape 2, 2, so that the configuration of this kind of hidden slide fastener is thin as a whole, and the fastener elements 3, 3 and the handle are conspicuous from the outside. And easy cleaning and ironing.

  In the slide fastener for clothes according to claim 2, the head 3 a of the fastener element 3 and the tape 2 to be welded are seen through the inside of the upper stopper 6, and the upper stopper material of the color matching the colors of the fastener element 3 and the tape 2 is used. There is no need for preparation, the manufacture is easy, the top stopper is not noticeable, and the design is improved.

  In the garment slide fastener according to claim 3, since the left and right fastener elements 3, 3 are sewn into the left and right two rows by the double ring stitch through the core string 4, the sewn state is strong. Yes, since the entangled portion 5c of the upper thread 5a and the lower thread 5b forming the double chain stitch is formed so as to fit between the spiral ring portions constituting the fastener element, it is thin and strong. Formed and easy to clean and iron.

  In the slider 7 used for the slide fastener for clothes according to claim 4, an approximately arch in which an intermediate portion which is a part of the spring locking piece 10 made of a spring plate material is fixed between the open upper surfaces of the front and rear mounting columns 11a and 11b. Compared to the hidden slide fastener slider described in Patent Document 1 above, the protruding height of the pull handle attachment portion 11 of the slider 7 is formed lower than the upper plate piece 11c of the shape pull handle attachment portion 11. It is not conspicuous, its structure is simple, and it is easy to assemble.

  In the slide fastener for clothes according to claim 5, when the left and right tapes 2, 2 are pulled sideways with the slide fastener closed, the engagement width between the heads 3 a, 3 a is moved wide and narrow. The distance between the elements 3 and 3 is increased. This prevents a puncture phenomenon in which the heads are disengaged when the slide fastener is bent. With conventional slide fasteners, there is no allowance for the meshing width between the heads 3a and 3a, and when the slide fastener is bent, a puncture phenomenon may occur in which the meshing of the heads can be released. Has been improved.

It is a front view which shows the attachment state to the clothes of the slide fastener for clothes concerning this invention. It is the front view (A) and back view (B) of the slide fastener for clothes. It is an expansion cross-sectional view of the sewing part of the slide fastener for clothes. FIG. 3 is a rear view of a part of the slide fastener for clothes. It is a side view (A), a front view (B), a rear view (C), and a perspective view (D) of a spring locking piece used for the slide fastener for clothes.

  Embodiments to which the present invention is applied will be described below with reference to FIGS.

The slide fastener 1 for clothes according to the embodiment is used for opening and closing the front part of the work pants as the clothes W.
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the garment slide fastener 1 is sewn with the head 3a meshing directly along the inner edge of the left and right tapes 2, 2 and the back surfaces of the left and right tapes 2, 2. The left and right fastener elements 3, 3 made of plastic coils, and the left and right sewing thread rows 5 in which the left and right fastener elements 3, 3 are sewn to the left and right tapes 2, 2 are engaged with each other. Includes left and right top stoppers 6 and 6 for fixing one end of each of the left and right fastener elements 3 and 3 to the left and right tapes 2 and 2 respectively, and the left and right fastener elements 3 and 3. 9, by sliding along the left and right fastener elements 3, 3, one end side of the left and right fastener elements 3, 3 is separated into left and right, and the left and right fastener elements 3 The other end of the 3 to the slider 7 of opening and closing as a meshing state, comprising a, in which. The lower ends of the left and right fastener elements 3, 3 engaged with each other are joined by a bottom stopper 12 metal fitting.

  The left and right tapes 2, 2 are provided along the back surface of the opening / closing edge in the opening / closing part of the placket of the garment W, and the left and right fastener elements 3, 3 are the left and right tapes in the garment W opening / closing part. The slider 7 is provided on the back surfaces of the garments W so that the handle 9 protrudes outward from the inner edge portions of the left and right tapes 2 and 2 and protrudes from the opening / closing edge portions of the garment W to the outside of the garment W. And the inner edges of the surfaces of the left and right tapes 2 and 2 that are inside the opening and closing part of the garment W are close to each other so as to substantially cover the heads 3a of the left and right fastener elements 3 and 3 that are engaged with each other. Is provided.

  The sewing thread row 5 includes a spiral ring in which an entangled portion 5c of an upper thread 5a (looper thread) and a lower thread 5b (needle thread) forming a double ring stitch forms a fastener element 3 on the back surface of the tape 2. As shown in FIG. 2 (A), the lower thread 5b appears directly on the surface of the tape 2 in the form of a dotted line in the longitudinal direction. As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the sewing thread row 5 is provided by passing the left and right fastener elements 3, 3 entirely in the longitudinal direction inside the plastic coils constituting the fastener elements 3, 3. The entangled portion 5c of the upper thread 5a and the lower thread 5b, which form a double chain stitch, is sewn on the back surface of the tape 2 with a double chain stitch by a sewing machine. It is formed so as to be fitted between the spiral ring portions constituting the element.

  As shown in FIG. 4, the left and right top stoppers 6 are formed of a transparent thermoplastic resin and are positioned at one end of the fastener element 3 and inside the sewing thread row 5 of the fastener element 3. A plurality of the heads 3a are included and welded to the tape 2 so that the heads 3a can be seen through.

  As shown in FIG. 5, the slider 7 is provided with a substantially arch-shaped handle attachment portion 11 that rotatably holds the handle 9 on the upper surface of the slider body 8. The pull attachment portion 11 has front and rear attachment columns 11a and 11b that are erected on the front and rear of the upper surface of the slider body 8, and a space between opposing portions of the front and rear attachment columns 11a and 11b is made of a spring plate material having a substantially inverted U shape. The above-mentioned spring locking piece 10 is provided, and the upper tip portion protruding into the space in the rear mounting column 11b of the upper piece of the spring locking piece 10 is a bent portion 10b bent downward, and the spring locking piece The middle portion of the upper piece of the piece 10 having a large diameter is an upper plate piece 11c made of a thin metal plate fixed between the open upper surfaces of the front and rear mounting columns 11a and 11b. The distal end portion is formed into a convex tapered shape, and is the locking distal end portion 10a protruding into the fastener element passage space inside the slider body 8.

The slider 7 has an upper front plate and a lower plate constituting the slider main body 8 which are opposed to each other by a guide column, and a substantially Y-shaped opening / closing groove is provided between the upper plate and the lower plate in the front-rear direction. The handle attachment portion 11 projects from the upper surface of the upper plate of the slider body 8, and the lower surface of the upper plate is flat and contacts the surface of the tape 2 and the dotted line-shaped lower thread 5b. It appears on the surface of the film as a dotted line in the longitudinal direction. On the upper surface of the lower plate of the slider main body 8, a substantially Y-shaped opening / closing groove that includes the fastener element 3 is provided.
By pulling up the handle 9, the shaft portion of the base of the handle 9 causes the locking tip 10 a of the lower piece of the spring locking piece 10 provided inside the slider body 8 to be fastened to the fastener elements 3, 3 in the opening / closing groove. The slider 7 is slidable in the opening / closing direction by being pulled up from the head 3a in the state of meshing. Further, by lowering the pull handle 9, the engaging tip portion 10a engages with the engaged head portion 3a, and the slider 7 becomes non-slidable.

  The left and right fastener elements 3, 3 are movable in a wide and narrow range of engagement between the heads 3 a, 3 a, and the left and right fastener elements 3, 3 are movable as shown in FIG. The width (x) of 3 is freely adjustable when the heads 3a and 3a are engaged with each other.

  In this way, when the left and right tapes 2 and 2 are pulled sideways with the slide fastener closed, the meshing width of the heads 3a and 3a moves wide and narrow, and the interval between the left and right fastener elements 3 and 3 is increased. Become wider. This prevents a puncture phenomenon in which the heads are disengaged when the slide fastener is bent.

  The slide fastener for clothes according to the present invention can be used not only for the above-mentioned closed type in which the lower ends of the left and right fastener elements 3 and 3 are joined by the bottom stopper 12, but also for an open type slide fastener. In the open type slide fastener, a hook is provided at one lower end of the fastener element, and a disengagement insertion rod that can be freely inserted into and removed from the hook is provided at the other lower end of the fastener element.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Slide fastener 2 Tape 3 Fastener element, 3a head, 3b Base 4 Core string 5 Sewing thread row, 5a Upper thread, 5b Lower thread, 5c Entangled part 6 Upper stopper 7 Slider 8 Slider body 9 Puller 10 Spring locking piece , 10a Locking tip, 10b Bending part 11 Pulling attachment part, 11a, 11b Front / rear mounting column, 11c Upper plate piece 12 Lower stopper

Claims (5)

In the slide fastener for clothes that opens and closes the opening and closing part of clothes,
Left and right tapes (2, 2),
Left and right fastener elements (3, 3) made of plastic coils, which are sewn directly on the back surfaces of the left and right tapes (2, 2) with their heads (3a) engaged with each other along their inner edges;
Left and right sewing thread rows (5) in which left and right fastener elements (3, 3) are sewn to left and right tapes (2, 2), the sewing thread rows forming a double chain stitch The entangled portion (5c) of the upper thread (5a) and the lower thread (5b) fits between the spiral ring portions constituting the fastener element (3) on the back surface of the tape (2), and the lower thread (5b) A sewing thread row (5) appearing as a dotted line in the longitudinal direction directly on the surface of the tape (2);
Left and right top stops (6, 6) for fixing one end of each of the left and right fastener elements (3, 3) separated from each other to the left and right tapes (2, 2),
By enclosing the left and right fastener elements (3, 3) and sliding along the left and right fastener elements (3, 3), one end side of the left and right fastener elements (3, 3) is separated into left and right, The other end side of the fastener element (3, 3) is a slider (7) that opens and closes so as to be engaged with each other, and a handle (9) that is rotatably provided on the upper portion of the slider body (8). ), The locking tip (10a) of the spring locking piece (10) provided inside the slider main body (8) is engaged with the left and right fastener elements (3, 3) ( 3a) is pulled up to be slidable in the opening and closing direction, and by lowering the handle (9), the engagement tip (10a) is engaged with the meshed head (3a), and the slide (9a) is engaged. A slider (7), which was set to be de handicapped,
Comprising
The left and right tapes (2, 2) are provided in the opening / closing part of the garment (W), and the left and right fastener elements (3, 3) are provided in the left and right tapes (2, 2) in the opening / closing part of the garment (W). 2) provided on the back surface of the slider (7), the slider (7) is provided on the slider body (8) so that the handle (9) protrudes from the surface of the left and right tapes (2, 2). The inner edge portions of the surfaces of the left and right tapes (2, 2) are provided close to each other so as to substantially cover the heads (3a) of the left and right fastener elements (3, 3) in mesh. A slide fastener for clothes characterized by that.   The left and right top stoppers (6) are formed of a transparent thermoplastic resin and are positioned at one end of the fastener element (3) and inside the sewing thread row (5) of the fastener element (3). The slide fastener for clothes according to claim 1, wherein the slide fastener for clothes is provided so as to enclose the head (3a) to be welded so that the head (3a) can be seen through.   The sewing thread row (5) has a core string (the left and right fastener elements (3, 3) provided in the longitudinal direction through the plastic coils constituting the fastener elements (3, 3)). 4) Through the double chain stitch by sewing machine, the entangled portion (5c) of the upper thread (5a) and the lower thread (5b) forming the double chain stitch is sewn in two rows on the left and right sides. 3), the slide fastener for clothes according to claim 1, which is formed so as to be fitted between the spiral ring portions constituting the fastener element.   The slider (7) is provided with a substantially arch-shaped handle attachment portion (11) for rotatably holding the handle (9) on the upper surface of the slider body (8). 11) has front and rear mounting columns (11a, 11b) erected on the front and rear of the upper surface of the slider body (8), and a substantially inverted U shape is formed in the space between the front and rear mounting columns (11a, 11b). The spring locking piece (10) made of a spring plate material is provided, and the middle portion of the upper piece of the spring locking piece (10) having a large diameter is between the open upper surfaces of the front and rear mounting columns (11a, 11b). It is an upper plate piece (11c) made of a thin metal plate to be fixed, and the lower tip portion of the lower piece of the spring locking piece (10) has a tapered shape, and the fastener element passage space inside the slider body (8). The locking tip (10a) protrudes inward. Clothes for a slide fastener according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the door.   5. The left and right fastener elements (3, 3) have a meshing width between the heads (3 a, 3 a) that are meshed with each other, and are freely movable. 5. The slide fastener for clothes as described.

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