JP3182295U - Wooden assembly aids - Google Patents

Abstract

An object of the present invention is to increase the strength of a structure by increasing the ground contact area by grasping a strut member with an auxiliary member on the surface of a standard material consisting of a specific plate width and one or more types of plate thickness. Provided is a wooden assembly assisting member that can be easily assembled by dealing with twisting.
A member composed of a base member, an intermediate member, and a fixing member is used for a main standard material having a specific plate width and one or more types of plate thicknesses. In the state where the short sides are horizontally arranged, the base member 10 is the length of the plate corresponding to the depth of the shelf, and the intermediate member 11 having a reduced plate width is provided as a space for arranging the column members at both ends of the base member 10. A plurality of pilot holes for driving-in metal fittings that are joined to each other and have a substantially convex shape in which the intermediate member 11 protrudes from the base member 10 and penetrates the support member arrangement portion and the intermediate member contact portion 20 is provided, and a support member is sandwiched and fixed by a fixing member 12 similar to the length of the plate.
[Selection] Figure 1

Description

  The present invention relates to an auxiliary member for assembling an assembly-type shelf.

  Conventionally, when assembling furniture and joinery such as shelves, it is known that they are assembled as a structural body using a joint or a joint. Assemblyers and joints are machined using techniques such as machining and manual machining, and require specialized knowledge and technology. Various joints and joints are mainly used for joints such as tables, chairs and shelves. The joints and joints can increase the strength of the structure as well as the beauty of the form. Therefore, many furniture and joinery are assembled using the above technique.

Proposals have been made using such a joint or joint as a single structural member.
For example, Patent Document 1 provides an auxiliary member that is assembled from a synthetic resin material such as plastic and has a rectangular cross section and is assembled into a structure using a structural member having a meshing portion. This member forms at least one hole for receiving wood with a rectangular cross section, the hole is rectangular and has two long sides and two short sides, with three ribs in the hole The first and second ribs are respectively formed at the center of the long side portion of the hole, and the third rib is formed at the center of the short side portion. This is a structure in which wood is received by three-point ribs by inserting wood having a rectangular cross section into the hole in which the rib is formed.

US Pat. No. 6,327,830 B1

  However, in the proposal of Patent Document 1, when actually assembling with a structural member and a plate having a rectangular cross section, when inserting a plate having a rectangular cross section into a hole formed in a rectangular shape of the structural member, Since the member has only three points of contact, it can be assembled, but the ground contact area is small, the structural strength is weak and unstable, and the function as a structural member is not sufficient. In addition, due to the shape of the structural member, the structural member cannot be arbitrarily added after the assembly, and the structural member must be removed once. Furthermore, there is a problem in that the design properties are impaired by attaching different materials.

  Therefore, the present invention increases the strength of the structural body by increasing the ground contact area by grasping the strut member with the auxiliary member against the standard material of the main material consisting of a specific plate width and one or more types of plate thickness. An object of the present invention is to propose a wooden assembly auxiliary member that can easily be assembled, can be easily assembled, and can optionally add an auxiliary member after assembly.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following assembly assisting member.
Consists of a base material with a rectangular cross section, an intermediate member, and a fixing member for a standard material consisting of a specific plate width and one or more types of plate thickness. In the state of being horizontally arranged, the base member is the length of the plate corresponding to the depth of the shelf, and the intermediate member shortened by the plate width is provided on the plate surface of the base member as a space for arranging the column members at both ends. The surfaces are joined to each other and form a substantially convex shape in which the intermediate member protrudes from the base member. It is characterized in that it is provided with a pilot hole for a driving metal fitting penetrating through.

By using the auxiliary member of the present invention, the following effects can be obtained. Here, although a board | plate material or a member mentions details later, it shall distinguish with the length which each has.
(1) The present invention has a structure composed of a base member, an intermediate member, and a fixed member, and an intermediate member shortened by the plate width is provided between the plate surfaces of the base member as a space in which support members are arranged at both ends. The base member has a substantially convex shape in which the intermediate member protrudes from the base member. Since the support member is disposed, the fixing member is disposed in parallel to the base member and the intermediate member, and is fixed with a driving metal fitting, it has a function of suppressing deformation peculiar to wood such as twisting of the support member. Further, the same effect as described above can be obtained for the strut member in which twist is generated in advance.
(2) Since the present invention has the structure described in the effect (1) of the invention, the outer fixing member is a joining method using a hammer and can be easily removed by simply removing the hammer of the assembled structure. It is possible to disassemble.
(3) In the present invention, it is possible to increase the number of shelves by sharing a single support member and attaching it, and further supporting between the upper part and the middle part by sharing the support member. By attaching members, shelves can be added in the horizontal direction, and two rows of shelves can be connected by connecting struts.
(4) Structurally, the assembly members are attached to corners and several places. When there are multiple shelves, a plurality of auxiliary members are attached between the upper and lower corner attachment positions. As the number increases, it becomes a solid structure.
(5) When the base member, the intermediate member, and the fixing member are horizontally arranged on the short side of the front end and the column member and the shelf board are attached, the column member is a space of the column member arrangement portion provided on the intermediate member. By arranging in the above, the end face of the intermediate member serves as a guide for the support member and can be attached to the auxiliary member at a right angle in the vertical direction.
(6) In the present invention, by combining the support member with the base member, the intermediate member, and the fixing member, there is an effect of three-piece joining. Compared to the structure using conventional metallic auxiliary parts, the ground contact area Wide and very strong assembly can be performed. Moreover, it can be applied to the assembly of structures such as tables, chairs, etc., with respect to the standard material of the main material composed of the auxiliary member, a specific plate width, and one or more types of plate thicknesses.
(7) Since all of the assembly assisting members of the present invention are made of wood, the use of the same material results in a natural finish with no visual discomfort.

It is a perspective view which shows the wooden assembly auxiliary member of the 1st Example of this invention. It is the perspective view which showed the process at the time of pinching | interposing the wooden assembly auxiliary member and support | pillar which are this invention. It is the perspective view which showed the shape at the time of joining the assembly auxiliary member and the support | pillar after using the hammering fixture after the process shown in FIG. It is the perspective view which showed the process which attached the assembly auxiliary member shown in FIG. 3 to the support | pillar upper part, the lower part, and the intermediate part, and two side plates of the shelf which is an Example. It is the perspective view which showed the attachment using the assembly auxiliary member and shelf board which were attached to the support | pillar upper part, and using a metal fitting. It is the perspective view which showed the attachment using the assembly auxiliary member and shelf board which were attached to the support | pillar lower part, using a metal fitting. Further, the method of attaching the shelf board of the assembly assisting member attached to the intermediate part is the same as this step. It is the perspective view which showed the completed example of the shelf which can perform the process of FIGS. 1-6 based on 1st embodiment, and can be manufactured.

  Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings showing examples. In these drawings, parts denoted by the same reference numerals represent the same items, and the basic configuration and the like are the same.

  1, 2, and 3 are perspective views showing a first step of assembly, and FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a side plate portion of a shelf by the steps of FIGS. 1, 2, and 3. 5 and 6 are perspective views showing the second step. In these drawings, parts denoted by the same reference numerals represent the same items, and the basic configuration and the like are the same.

  The base member 10, the intermediate member 11, the fixing member 12, and the auxiliary member in FIG. 1 are made of wood, and after the raw wood is cut, it is a plate material that is sawn through a process such as drying, and the thickness of the intermediate member 11 is a standard material The thickness is the same.

  The standard material is a material having a specific plate width and one or a plurality of types of plate thickness, and is a wood having a rectangular cross section, and is a standard size material such as 1 × 4 material or 2 × 4 material.

  The base member 10 and the intermediate member 11 in FIG. 2 are integrated in advance. The base member 10, the intermediate member 11, and the fixing member 12 have the same width, and the base member 10 and the fixing member 12 have the same longitudinal direction. is there. The intermediate member 11 is short in the longitudinal direction by the plate width as a space in which the support members are arranged at both ends, and the thickness is the same as the thickness of the standard material. The fixing member 12 is provided with a plurality of through-holes 20 for driving-in metal fittings in the support member arrangement portion and the intermediate member abutting portion, and the member in which the base member 10 and the intermediate member 11 are integrated is attached to the intermediate member 11. It plays the role of a counter plate when the support member is sandwiched in the space where the support members at both ends are arranged.

  When the support member 13 is sandwiched between the base member 10, the intermediate member 11, and the fixing member 12, the driving metal fitting 30 a shown in FIG.

  Further, FIG. 5 is a perspective view in which a driving metal fitting 30a is driven into the pilot metal mounting hole 20 of the fixing member 12 for bonding. Since the support member 13 is in a state in which the longitudinal direction is arranged perpendicular to the base member 10, the intermediate member 11, and the fixing member 12, the base member 10, the intermediate member 11, and the fixing member 12 are horizontal to the support member 13, It is a right angle relationship.

  The column member 13 in FIG. 4, the shelf board (long) 14 in FIG. 5, and the shelf board (short) 15 in FIG. 6 are standard materials of a main material composed of a specific board width and one or more kinds of board thicknesses. The direction can be arbitrarily changed, and a shelf having an arbitrary size can be created. The shelf board (long) 14 serves as a shelf column. Further, the shelf board (long) 14 the shelf board (short) 15 serves as a shelf board, the shelf board (short) 15 is the full length in the width direction of the shelf, and the shelf board (short) 15 is the shelf board ( (Short) is a length obtained by subtracting the plate thickness of the intermediate member 11 and the fixing member 12 from both ends in the longitudinal direction from the plate material 14.

  FIG. 4 is a view in which the steps of FIGS. 1, 2 and 3 are attached to the upper, middle and lower portions of the support member 13. By attaching the upper part, the lower part, and the middle part in this order, it becomes a structure of the side plate of the shelf. The auxiliary member attached to the intermediate part can be attached at any position between the upper part and the lower part, and the height direction of the frontage can be adjusted. By making two side plates as shown in FIG. 4, the production of both side plates is completed.

  The drive-in metal fitting 30a shown in FIG. 5 is a device in which the shelf board (long) 14 and the plate material (short) 15 are vertically driven and attached to the integrated member of the base member 10 and the intermediate member 11.

  In addition, it is a diagram showing a process of attaching the shelf board (long) 14 to the auxiliary member attached to the upper part of the column member 13. The shelf plate (long) 14 is joined to be flush with the fixing member 12. At this time, the driving tool 30a is used to drive the base member 10 in the vertical direction.

  In FIG. 6, the shelf plate (long) 14 is operated on the auxiliary member attached to the lower part of the support member 13 in the same manner as (0019), and the shelf plate (short) 15 is driven vertically toward the fixing member 10. It is a figure which shows a process. The shelf board (short) 15 is a length obtained by subtracting the length corresponding to the thickness of the intermediate member 11 and the fixing member 12 from both ends in the longitudinal direction from the shelf board (long) 14.

  Moreover, the attachment method of (0019) is the same as the method of attaching the shelf board (long) 14 and the shelf board (short) 15 to the auxiliary member attached to the intermediate part of the shelf board (13) shown in FIG.

  FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the finished product assembled in the steps of FIGS.

10 Base member 11 Intermediate member 12 Fixing member 13 Supporting member 14 Shelf plate (long)
15 Shelf (short)
20 Drilling bracket pilot hole 30a

Claims (2)

  Consists of a base material 10, an intermediate member 11, and a fixing member 12 for a standard material of a main material consisting of a specific plate width and one or more types of plate thicknesses, and the short side of the cuff surface of these members is horizontal In the arranged state, the base member 10 has a plate length corresponding to the depth of the shelf, and an intermediate member 11 shortened by the plate width is provided on the plate surface of the base member 10 as a space for arranging the column members at both ends. The plate surfaces are joined to each other, and a substantially convex shape is formed in which the intermediate member 11 protrudes from the base member 10. The fixing member 12 having the length of the plate includes the support member arrangement portion and the intermediate member contact. A wooden assembly auxiliary member, wherein a plurality of penetrating pilot holes 20 are provided at the contact portion.   The said standard material is 1x4 material or 2x4 material, The wooden assembly auxiliary member of Claim 1 characterized by the above-mentioned.

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