JP3181788U - Stopper parts for vertical work tools - Google Patents

Stopper parts for vertical work tools Download PDF

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JP3181788U
JP3181788U JP2012007452U JP2012007452U JP3181788U JP 3181788 U JP3181788 U JP 3181788U JP 2012007452 U JP2012007452 U JP 2012007452U JP 2012007452 U JP2012007452 U JP 2012007452U JP 3181788 U JP3181788 U JP 3181788U
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handle
stopper
cylinder part
tool
work tool
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秀信 外山
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株式会社若狭屋
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Abstract

【課題】鋏型作業工具を簡単に反動ストッパー付工具とするストッパー部品を提供する。
【解決手段】柄体の先部に密挿固定する柄装着用筒状部11、及び柄装着用筒状部の外周面に突設した保持筒部12を備えた柄装着体1と、保持筒部12内に装着される圧縮発条2と、圧縮発条によって突出状態で保持筒部内に嵌合される挿入筒部31、及び挿入筒部先端に設けた衝突面部32を備えたストッパー体3で構成されるストッパー部品を、既存の作業工具に組み込む。
【選択図】図1
The present invention provides a stopper component in which a vertical working tool is easily used as a tool with a reaction stopper.
A handle mounting body including a handle mounting cylindrical portion that is tightly inserted and fixed to a tip portion of the handle body, and a holding cylinder portion that protrudes from an outer peripheral surface of the handle mounting cylindrical portion, and a holder A stopper body 3 having a compression ridge 2 mounted in the cylinder portion 12, an insertion cylinder portion 31 fitted into the holding cylinder portion in a protruding state by the compression ridge, and a collision surface portion 32 provided at the distal end of the insertion cylinder portion. The constructed stopper part is incorporated into an existing work tool.
[Selection] Figure 1

Description

本考案は、刈込鋏や剪定鋏のように長柄タイプの鋏型作業工具に装着するストッパー部品に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a stopper part to be mounted on a long pattern type vertical working tool such as a trimming shear or a pruning shear.

鋏型作業工具は、二部材を交差させ、交差部を枢結し、一方を柄部とし、他方を切断刃体や挟持体の作用部としているものである。   The vertical work tool crosses two members, pivots the intersecting portion, uses one as a handle portion, and the other as a working portion of a cutting blade body or a sandwiching body.

前記のような作業工具においては、特許文献1(実公平1−25556号公報)の第1図に示すように、柄部を閉じた際に柄部を握持している左右の手が互いにぶつからない様にストッパーを設けていたり、作用部を閉じた際に枢結箇所の近傍の重合箇所における表裏部材の顎部が当接(衝突)してストッパー作用をなし、柄部が所定の間隔を維持するようにしている。   In such a working tool, as shown in FIG. 1 of Patent Document 1 (Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 1-25566), the left and right hands holding the handle when the handle is closed are mutually connected. A stopper is provided so that it does not collide, or when the action part is closed, the jaws of the front and back members at the overlapping part in the vicinity of the pivoting part come into contact (collision) to act as a stopper, and the handle part has a predetermined interval Like to maintain.

また切断作用部を備えている作業工具においては、連続切断に便利なように、開放方向に付勢する発条を備えているものがある。発条としては、渦巻きバネ(特許文献2:実開昭58−158666号公報)、板バネ(特許文献3:実公昭60−12483号公報)、コイルバネ(特許文献4:実開昭60−72149号公報)等が採用されている。   Some work tools provided with a cutting action part are provided with ridges that are biased in the opening direction so as to be convenient for continuous cutting. As a starting point, a spiral spring (Patent Document 2: Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 58-158666), a leaf spring (Patent Document 3: Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 60-12483), a coil spring (Patent Document 4: Japanese Utility Model Application Publication No. 60-72149). Publication) etc. are adopted.

然し前記した特許文献1のように長柄を備え、両手で操作する作業工具には、切断操作時や挟持操作時に、左右の柄部が所定の間隔を有するようにストッパー作用を発揮する構造を採用する必要があるが、切断操作時や挟持操作時にストッパー作用箇所の衝突の衝撃が手に直接響く。特に連続切断操作に際しては、衝撃が連続してしまうし、ストッパー部位が衝突しないように操作することによって手への衝撃を少なくできるが、切断効率が悪く、必ずしも使い易い工具とはいえない。   However, as described in Patent Document 1, the work tool that has a long handle and is operated with both hands adopts a structure that exerts a stopper action so that the left and right handle portions have a predetermined interval during cutting operation and clamping operation. However, the impact of the collision of the stopper acts directly on the hand during cutting operation and clamping operation. In particular, during continuous cutting operation, the impact is continuous, and the impact on the hand can be reduced by operating so that the stopper portion does not collide, but the cutting efficiency is poor and it is not necessarily an easy-to-use tool.

また開放方向に付勢する発条を備えている作業工具においては、切断操作後の開放方向移動が発条の付勢力によって開放方向への操作は容易であるが、切断方向の操作においては、当該発条を圧縮する余分な力を必要とするものであり、長柄を備えた鋏型作業工具においては、柄部間への発条の介設は、必ずしも操作性を向上させるとは認められない。   Further, in a work tool provided with a ridge that biases in the opening direction, movement in the opening direction after the cutting operation is easy to operate in the opening direction due to the urging force of the ridge, but in the operation in the cutting direction, In the saddle type work tool having a long handle, it is not recognized that the insertion of the striation between the handle portions necessarily improves the operability.

そこで本願出願人は、作用部を全閉した際に枢結軸を中心とした回動が停止するために衝突する部位、例えば柄部の対向面に設けた突部や、枢結箇所の近傍の部材重合箇所において部材衝突箇所となる部位に、適宜なクッション機能及び反発機能を備えた弾性部を設けた工具を提案した(特許文献5,6)。   Therefore, the applicant of the present application is a part that collides because the rotation about the pivot axis stops when the action part is fully closed, for example, a protrusion provided on the opposite surface of the handle part, or the vicinity of the pivot point. The tool which provided the elastic part provided with the appropriate cushion function and the repulsion function in the site | part which becomes a member collision location in the member superposition | polymerization location of this was proposed (patent documents 5, 6).

実公平1−25556号公報第1図。FIG. 1 of Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 1-2556. 実開昭58−158666号公報。Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 58-158666. 実公昭60−12483号公報。Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 60-12483. 実開昭60−72149号公報。Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 60-72149. 登録実用新案3113224号公報。Registered utility model 3131224. 登録実用新案3123343号公報。Registered utility model 3123343 gazette.

前記した柄における衝突箇所(ストッパー部)は、クッション機能と反発機能を備えさせることで、柄部を握持して所定の開閉操作を行なう際に、衝突部位の衝突によって生じる衝撃を吸収すると共に、同時に弾性部の反発力が開放方向への付勢力となり、開閉操作性が向上するものである。しかし前記した作業工具は、ストッパー部を直接柄に組み込む構成としているために、予めストッパー部を備える専用の柄構造を採用しなければならない。   The collision part (stopper part) in the handle described above is provided with a cushion function and a repulsion function so as to absorb a shock caused by the collision of the collision part when holding the handle part and performing a predetermined opening / closing operation. At the same time, the repulsive force of the elastic portion becomes an urging force in the opening direction, and the opening / closing operability is improved. However, since the above-described work tool is configured to incorporate the stopper portion directly into the handle, a dedicated handle structure including the stopper portion must be employed in advance.

そこで本考案は、既存の作業工具に多用されているパイプ柄や丸棒状木柄に対して、部品として汎用性を備えた鋏型作業工具用ストッパー部品を提案したものである。   Therefore, the present invention proposes a stopper part for a vertical work tool having versatility as a part with respect to a pipe handle or a round bar-like wooden handle frequently used in existing work tools.

本考案に係る鋏型作業工具用ストッパー部品は、二部材を交差させ交差部を枢結して一方を柄挿入部とし、他方を切断刃体や挟持体の作用部としている工具本体における前記柄挿入部を、パイプ柄や丸棒状木柄等の柄体に装着してなる鋏型作業工具に使用する部品であって、柄体先部に密挿固定する柄装着用筒状部、及び前記柄装着用筒状部の外周面に突設した保持筒部を備えた柄装着体と、前記保持筒部内に装着される圧縮発条と、圧縮発条によって突出状態で保持筒部内に嵌合される挿入筒部、及び挿入筒部先端に設けた衝突面部を備えたストッパー体で構成されるものである。   The stopper part for a vertical working tool according to the present invention is the above-mentioned handle in the tool body in which two members are crossed and the intersection is pivoted so that one is used as a handle insertion part and the other is used as an action part of a cutting blade body or a sandwiching body. A part used for a vertical work tool formed by attaching an insertion part to a handle such as a pipe handle or a round bar-like wooden handle, and a handle-attaching tubular part that is tightly inserted and fixed to the tip of the handle body, and A handle mounting body provided with a holding cylinder portion protruding from the outer peripheral surface of the handle mounting cylindrical portion, a compression ridge mounted in the holding cylinder portion, and fitted into the holding cylinder portion in a protruding state by the compression ridge. It is comprised by the stopper body provided with the insertion cylinder part and the collision surface part provided in the insertion cylinder part front-end | tip.

従って一対の柄体の各先部に柄装着体を密挿固定し、発条及びストッパー体を前記柄装着体の保持筒部に組み込み、常法とおり工具本体の柄挿入部を柄体に連結すると、本考案の部品が組み込まれた作業工具が形成される。この作業工具は、柄体を握持して柄体開閉操作で作用部に所定の仕事(切断や挟持)を行わせ、柄体を閉じ方向に操作し、衝突面部が互いに衝突した際に、圧縮発条の弾性で衝突の衝撃を吸収し、前記の衝突の後の圧縮発条の反発力で柄体が開放方向に付勢されるので開放方向操作がスムーズになされる。   Therefore, when the handle mounting body is tightly inserted and fixed to each tip portion of the pair of handle bodies, the striation and the stopper body are incorporated into the holding cylinder portion of the handle mounting body, and the handle insertion portion of the tool body is connected to the handle body as usual. A work tool incorporating the parts of the present invention is formed. This work tool grips the handle and causes the action part to perform a predetermined work (cutting or clamping) by opening and closing the handle, operating the handle in the closing direction, and when the collision surface parts collide with each other, The impact of the collision is absorbed by the elasticity of the compression ridge, and the handle is urged in the opening direction by the repulsive force of the compression ridge after the collision, so that the opening direction operation is smoothly performed.

本考案は上記のとおり、既存の作業工具に多用されているパイプ柄や丸棒状木柄を備えた工具に対して、ストッパー部品を装着するのみで、手に衝撃を受けることなく、且つ発条の反発力によって連続操作がリズミカルに操作することができるようになる。   As described above, the present invention can be applied to a tool having a pipe handle or a round bar-like wooden handle, which is frequently used for existing work tools, by simply attaching a stopper part, without being shocked by the hand, The repulsive force allows continuous operation to be performed rhythmically.

本考案の実施形態の分解斜視図。1 is an exploded perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention. 同断面図で(イ)は組み立て前(ロ)は組み立て後を示す。In the sectional view (b) is before assembly (B) shows the after assembly. 同使用状態の説明図(工具組み立て前)。Explanatory drawing of the same use state (before tool assembly). 同図(工具組み立て後)。The figure (after tool assembly).

次に本考案の実施形態について説明する、実施形態に示した作業工具は刈込鋏を例としたものである。   Next, an embodiment of the present invention will be described. The work tool shown in the embodiment is an example of a trimming scissors.

実施形態の刈込鋏は基本的に従前のものと同様に、工具本体Aと柄体Bで構成され、工具本体Aは、二部材を交差させ交差部を枢結(枢結軸01)して一方を柄挿入部02とし、他方を作用部(切断刃体)03としているもので、前記柄挿入部02を、パイプ柄や丸棒状木柄等の柄体Bに装着して刈込鋏(鋏型作業工具)を構成するものである。   The cutting shears of the embodiment are basically composed of a tool body A and a handle body B, as in the conventional one, and the tool body A crosses two members and pivots the intersection (pivoting axis 01). One is a handle insertion portion 02 and the other is an action portion (cutting blade) 03. The handle insertion portion 02 is attached to a pattern body B such as a pipe handle or a round bar-shaped wooden handle, and a cutting shear (鋏) Mold work tool).

本考案に係るストッパー部品は、柄装着体1と圧縮発条2とストッパー体3で構成される。   The stopper component according to the present invention includes a handle mounting body 1, a compression ridge 2, and a stopper body 3.

柄装着体1は、キャップ状に形成して柄体Bの先部に被冠して密挿固定する柄装着用筒状部11と、前記柄装着用筒状部11の外周面に突設した保持筒部12を備えており、柄装着用筒状部11の頂面には、柄挿入部02を差し入れる長孔13を穿設したものである。   The handle mounting body 1 is formed in a cap shape so that the tip of the handle body B is crowned to be tightly inserted and fixed, and the handle mounting tubular portion 11 projects from the outer peripheral surface of the handle mounting cylindrical portion 11. The holding cylinder portion 12 is provided, and a long hole 13 into which the handle insertion portion 02 is inserted is formed on the top surface of the handle mounting cylindrical portion 11.

また前記保持筒部12の内部には圧縮発条2の装着突部14を設けると共に、保持筒部12の先端内周面及に小突条15を周設してなる。   In addition, a mounting protrusion 14 for the compression ridge 2 is provided inside the holding cylinder 12, and a small protrusion 15 is provided around the inner peripheral surface of the tip of the holding cylinder 12.

ストッパー体3は、保持筒部12内に嵌合され、圧縮発条2が内装される挿入筒部31、及び挿入筒部31の先端に設けた衝突面部32を備え、挿入筒部31の基端外周面に小突条33を周設してなる。   The stopper body 3 includes an insertion cylinder part 31 that is fitted in the holding cylinder part 12 and in which the compression ridge 2 is internally provided, and a collision surface part 32 provided at the distal end of the insertion cylinder part 31, and a proximal end of the insertion cylinder part 31. Small protrusions 33 are provided around the outer peripheral surface.

而して前記の柄装着体1の保持筒部12に、圧縮発条2とストッパー体3の挿入筒部31を圧入装着すると、小突条15,33の係合で抜け止め抵抗となり、ストッパー体3は挿入筒部31が突出状態となって組み込まれ、所定の部品として構成される。   Thus, when the compression sleeve 2 and the insertion tube portion 31 of the stopper body 3 are press-fitted and attached to the holding tube portion 12 of the handle mounting body 1, the small protrusions 15 and 33 are engaged to prevent the stopper body from coming off. 3, the insertion cylinder part 31 is incorporated in a protruding state, and is configured as a predetermined part.

前記のストッパー部品は、柄体Bの各先部に柄装着体1を被冠して密挿し、一対の柄体Bの開閉対向面にストッパー体3が向き合う様に固定するもので、固定に際しては、接着剤を使用したり必要に応じてビス16等を使用する。   The above-mentioned stopper part is a piece that is fastened with the handle 1 attached to each tip of the handle B, and is fixed so that the stopper 3 faces the open / close facing surfaces of the pair of handles B. Use an adhesive or, if necessary, screws 16 or the like.

工具本体Aは常方とおり柄体Bに連結するもので、本考案のストッパー部品を組み込んだ作業工具は、通常通り柄体Bの開閉操作で所定の仕事(切断や挟持)を行うもので、柄体Bを閉じ方向に操作すると、ストッパー体3の衝突面部32が互いに衝突し、圧縮発条2を押し込むので、前記の衝突による衝撃は圧縮発条2の弾性で吸収され、更に圧縮発条2の弾性反発力が柄体Bを開放方向に付勢するものであるから、開放方向操作がスムーズになされるものである。   The tool body A is normally connected to the pattern body B, and the work tool incorporating the stopper part of the present invention performs a predetermined work (cutting or clamping) by the opening / closing operation of the pattern body B as usual. When the handle B is operated in the closing direction, the collision surface portions 32 of the stopper body 3 collide with each other and push in the compression ridge 2, so that the impact due to the collision is absorbed by the elasticity of the compression ridge 2, and further the elasticity of the compression ridge 2 Since the repulsive force urges the handle B in the opening direction, the opening direction operation is smoothly performed.

特に本考案は前記のストッパー機能を部品として工具に組み込むようにしたものであるから、パイプ柄や棒状木柄を備えた各種の既存工具に対して簡単にストッパー機能を付与することができるものである。   In particular, the present invention incorporates the above-mentioned stopper function as a part into a tool, so that it can easily add a stopper function to various existing tools having a pipe handle or a rod-like wooden handle. is there.

1 柄装着体
11 柄装着用筒状部
12 保持筒部
13 長孔
14 装着突部
15 小突条
16 ビス
2 圧縮発条
3 ストッパー体
31 挿入筒部
32 衝突面部
33 小突条
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Pattern mounting body 11 Pattern mounting cylindrical part 12 Holding cylinder part 13 Long hole 14 Mounting protrusion 15 Small protrusion 16 Screw 2 Compression protrusion 3 Stopper body 31 Insertion cylinder part 32 Collision surface part 33 Small protrusion

Claims (3)

二部材を交差させ交差部を枢結して一方を柄挿入部とし、他方を切断刃体や挟持体の作用部としている工具本体における前記柄挿入部を、パイプ柄や丸棒状木柄等の柄体に装着してなる鋏型作業工具に使用する部品であって、柄体先部に密挿固定する柄装着用筒状部、及び前記柄装着用筒状部の外周面に突設した保持筒部を備えた柄装着体と、前記保持筒部内に装着される圧縮発条と、圧縮発条によって突出状態で保持筒部内に嵌合される挿入筒部、及び挿入筒部先端に設けた衝突面部を備えたストッパー体で構成される鋏型作業工具用ストッパー部品。   The handle insertion part in the tool body in which two members are crossed and the intersection part is pivoted and one side is used as a handle insertion part, and the other is an operation part of a cutting blade or a sandwiching body, such as a pipe handle or a round bar-like wooden handle It is a part used for a vertical work tool that is mounted on a handle body, and is protruded from an outer peripheral surface of the handle mounting cylindrical portion that is tightly inserted and fixed to the handle body tip portion, and the handle mounting cylindrical portion. A handle mounting body having a holding cylinder part, a compression ridge mounted in the holding cylinder part, an insertion cylinder part fitted into the holding cylinder part in a protruding state by the compression ridge, and a collision provided at the tip of the insertion cylinder part scissors-type work tool stopper parts composed of a stopper body having a surface. 保持筒部先端内周面及び挿入筒部の基端外周面に小突条を周設して、ストッパー体装着時の抜け止め抵抗部に形成してなる請求項1記載の鋏型作業工具用ストッパー部品。   2. A vertical work tool according to claim 1, wherein a small protrusion is provided around the inner peripheral surface of the distal end of the holding cylinder part and the outer peripheral surface of the proximal end of the insertion cylinder part to form a retaining resistance part when the stopper body is mounted. Stopper parts. 柄装着体を、工具本体を柄体に取り付ける際の柄体口金としてなる請求項1又は2記載の鋏型作業工具用ストッパー部品。   The stopper part for a saddle type work tool according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the handle mounting body is used as a handle body base when the tool body is attached to the handle body.
JP2012007452U 2012-12-10 2012-12-10 Stopper parts for vertical work tools Expired - Fee Related JP3181788U (en)

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