JP3179553U - Hallux valgus and flat feet - Google Patents

Hallux valgus and flat feet Download PDF

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JP3179553U
JP3179553U JP2012005348U JP2012005348U JP3179553U JP 3179553 U JP3179553 U JP 3179553U JP 2012005348 U JP2012005348 U JP 2012005348U JP 2012005348 U JP2012005348 U JP 2012005348U JP 3179553 U JP3179553 U JP 3179553U
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foot
toe
arch
correction
band
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寛二 野口
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野口 光一
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Abstract

【課題】外反母趾と扁平足の矯正を同時におこなうことが出来る矯正具を提供する。
【解決手段】該矯正具は、母趾10の曲がりの矯正と足裏形状の矯正を同時にできる矯正具であり、母趾挿入環2の装着時に母趾をと第二指の指股に母趾矯正クッション4を装着するとともに、足裏の土ふまず位置に相当する部分にアーチを形成するための土踏まず矯正クッション6を有する装着具であり、該矯正具の足への固定は、先端部に面テープにより足の甲の上部で固定し、指先側へのずれ、抜け落ちは足首に巻いた固定バンド7で防止する。
【選択図】図4
An orthodontic appliance capable of correcting hallux valgus and flat feet simultaneously is provided.
The straightening tool is a straightening tool capable of simultaneously correcting the bending of the toe 10 and the shape of the sole, and when the toe insert ring 2 is worn, the toe and the second finger crotch are attached to the toe. It is a wearing tool which has the arch correction cushion 6 for forming the arch at a portion corresponding to the position of the arch of the sole and the heel correction cushion 4, and fixing the correction tool to the foot It is fixed at the upper part of the instep with the surface tape, and the shift to the fingertip side and falling off are prevented by the fixing band 7 wound around the ankle.
[Selection] Figure 4

Description

本考案は足の母趾が第2指側に曲がる外反母趾と、外反母趾の進行とともに併発されることがある偏平足の矯正を同時に行う矯正具に関する。  The present invention relates to a hallux valgus in which the toe of the foot bends to the second finger side and a corrector that simultaneously corrects flat feet that are sometimes accompanied by the progression of the hallux valgus.

外反母趾は、足の母趾が内側に曲がる病気であり、母趾の曲がりがひどくなると、足が痛くて歩けなくなり、足は変形して、普通の靴が履けなくなり、それでも無理な歩き方をしていると、脚が疲れやすく膝や股間節まで痛むことがある。きつい靴をはくのをやめると、痛みはやわらぐが、ひとたび外反母趾になると、母趾の曲がりは、歩くだけで自然に進行し、痛みが軽くなったといって油断すると、歳をとってから変形がひどくなり、痛みも再発することがあり、さらに外反母趾が進行すると、母趾以外の指も外側に曲がり、脱臼したり、槌指になったりすることがあり、足全体が偏平足や開張足になり、足の裏や小指の方まで痛みが広がってしまい、靴をはかなくても痛くて歩けなくなる。  Hallux valgus is a disease in which the toe of the foot bends inward, and if the torsion of the toy is severe, the foot hurts and cannot walk, the foot deforms, and normal shoes cannot be worn, but it still makes an unreasonable way of walking. If you do, your legs may get tired easily and may hurt your knees and groin. If you stop wearing tight shoes, the pain will soften, but once you become a hallux valgus, the bending of the mother's bead will progress naturally just by walking, and if you are not careful because the pain has eased, it will deform after you get old And the pain may recur, and as the hallux valgus progresses, the other fingers may bend outward, dislocation, or become a thumb, and the entire foot may become flat or open. The pain spreads to the soles of the feet and little toes, and even if you don't wear shoes, you hurt and can't walk.

特許文献1は外反母趾矯正具を有する履物である。足の母趾が第2指側に曲がることを矯正するために、履物の母趾と第2指が、履いたときに足の母趾と第二指との間が位置する箇所に矯正部材を取り付けた履物であるが、本発明は外反母趾の症状が進行した場合は、本履物は履きづらく母趾が第2指側に曲がる症状が進行した場合においては、手で母趾を矯正しながら、矯正部材を母趾と第二指の間に差し込む必要性があり、足の指先までカバーするような靴のような場合には、母趾を手により矯正できないため、このような履物に適応することは困難であるという問題がある。  Patent document 1 is footwear which has a hallux valgus correction tool. In order to correct the bending of the toe of the foot toward the second finger, the correcting member is located at a position where the toe and the second finger of the footwear are located between the toe of the foot and the second finger when worn. Although the present invention is a footwear to which the present invention is applied, when the symptom of hallux valgus has progressed, this footwear is difficult to wear, and when the symptom of bending the mother's heel toward the second finger has progressed, It is necessary to insert the corrective member between the toe and the second finger, and in the case of shoes that cover the toes of the toes, the toe cannot be corrected by hand, so it is suitable for such footwear. There is a problem that it is difficult to do.

特許文献2は外反母趾矯正サポータであり、母趾と第2指の間にクッション体を挿入し、母趾と第2指の間に間隔が取れるようにしたものであり、更に母趾を第2指から足の内側に引っ張り、矯正するものであり、母趾にかぶせる母趾保持部材を持って足の内側に矯正するものであり、矯正力が弛緩することを防ぐために足の踵を側に引き寄せる引張りバンドを有している。しかしながら、本発明は、症状が進行し足全体が偏平足になった場合は、偏平足の矯正はできないため、矯正効果は限定的なものになると考えられる。  Patent Document 2 is a hallux valgus correction supporter in which a cushion body is inserted between the mother toe and the second finger so that a space is provided between the mother toe and the second finger. Pulling from the finger to the inside of the foot to correct, holding the toe holding member that covers the toe, and correcting to the inside of the foot, to prevent the correction force from loosening to the side of the foot Has a pulling band that pulls. However, according to the present invention, when the symptom progresses and the entire foot becomes flat foot, the flat foot cannot be corrected. Therefore, the correction effect is considered to be limited.

特開平6−62906  JP-A-6-62906 特開平6−54873  JP-A-6-54873

外反母趾は、足の母趾が内側に曲がる病気であり、外反母趾の症状が進行すると、母趾以外の指も外側に曲がり、脱臼したり、槌指になったりすることがあり、更に、足全体が偏平足や開張足になり、足の裏や小指の方まで痛みが広がってしまい、靴をはかなくても痛くて歩けなくなる。  Hallux valgus is a disease in which the toe of the foot is bent inward, and when the symptoms of hallux valgus progress, fingers other than the toe may bend outward, dislocation, or become a thumb, and the entire foot. Becomes flat feet and open feet, and the pain spreads to the soles and toes of the little toes.

偏平足の主な症状は、「歩行障害」「足裏の痛み」「足の関節障害」「膝や股関節の関節障害」などであり歩くと疲れやすくなる。このため母趾の曲がりの矯正と足裏の土ふまずの矯正が同時に必要となる場合がある。  The main symptoms of flat feet are “gait disorder”, “sore pain”, “foot joint disorder”, “joint disorder of knee and hip joint”, etc., and walking makes it easy to get tired. For this reason, it may be necessary to correct the bending of the toe and the soil sash of the sole at the same time.

本発明は、母趾の曲がりの矯正と足裏の土ふまずの矯正を同時にできる矯正具であり、次に示す構造を有している。
すなわち、伸縮性と通気性のある材質の平らな布を足の中央から指先手前までを包み込む込む形状に切り出した、矯正用バンド1に母趾を挿入できる母趾挿入環3を取り付けた母趾矯正クッション4を貼り付け、さらに足の土踏まずのアーチ形状の土踏まず矯正クッション6を貼り付け、足を包み込む矯正用バンド1の両端に面ファスナー5を備え、足に装着時の抜け落ち防止にために固定バンド7を足首に襷掛けにかけホック8で固定できる構造を有する。
本矯正具の足への装着は、矯正用バンド1の足指先側先端部の母趾挿入環2に母趾10を挿入し、同時に母趾10と第2指11の指股に母趾矯正クッション4を差し込み,次に矯正用バンド1の足中央部両端に取り付けたに面ファスナー5により足の甲中央部で固定する。矯正用バンド1が指先側にずれ、抜け落ちないように踵側に引き留めるための固定バンド7はホック8により、矯正用バンド1に連結され、矯正バンド1が指先側にずれ、抜け落ちることを防止している。
The present invention is a correction tool that can simultaneously correct the bending of the toe and the soil sash of the sole, and has the following structure.
That is, a mother torsion with a collar insertion ring 3 attached to a correction band 1 that is cut out of a flat cloth made of a stretchable and breathable material so as to wrap from the center of the foot to the front of the fingertip. Attaching the orthodontic cushion 4, and then attaching an arch-like orthopedic arch orthodontic cushion 6 of the foot arch, with hook-and-loop fasteners 5 at both ends of the orthodontic band 1 that wraps the foot, fixed to the foot to prevent falling off when worn It has a structure in which the band 7 can be hooked on the ankle and fixed with a hook 8.
When the orthodontic appliance is attached to the foot, the toe 10 is inserted into the toe insertion ring 2 at the tip of the toe side of the correction band 1 and at the same time, the toe of the toe 10 and the second finger 11 is corrected. The cushion 4 is inserted, and then fixed at the center of the instep with a hook-and-loop fastener 5 attached to both ends of the center of the foot of the correction band 1. A fixing band 7 for holding the correction band 1 to the heel side so that the correction band 1 is not displaced and is not pulled off is connected to the correction band 1 by a hook 8 to prevent the correction band 1 from being displaced to the fingertip side and falling off. ing.

本発明の装着は、まず、足の母趾10を母趾挿入環2に挿入し、母趾10と第二指11の指股に母趾矯正クッション4を挟み込み、矯正具の土踏まず矯正クッション6を装着者の土ふまずに当てた状態で、矯正具の足の中央両端部に張り出た部分を足の甲側に回し、矯正用バンド1に取り付けた面ファスナー5にて固定する。最後に、本矯正具が指先側にずれ、抜け落ちないように踵側に引き留めるための固定バンド7を足首に襷掛けにかけて、ホック8を固定することで装着は完了する。
これを装着することで、第2指11にかぶさるように曲がった母趾10は足の内側に強制的に移動され、母趾10の本来あるべき位置に矯正することができ、靴を履いた時の痛みもなくまた、歩行時の痛みも緩和される。母趾10の足の甲との付け根の足の内側にできる、母趾付け根の足の内側への突出部も少なくなり、靴との接触・摩擦によるタコができることも緩和される。また、外反母趾の症状が進行し、偏平足の症状が出た足裏の土踏まずは、土踏まず矯正クッション6の膨らみにより強制的に偏平足ではない正常な形状のアーチを形成することができ、このため、土踏まず矯正クッション6により、歩行のたびに、足裏に集中しているマッサージのツボを刺激することができ、身体各部の血流の流れが良くなり、快感を伴うとともに、疲労の回復と更には健康の増進に役立つ。
In the mounting of the present invention, first, the toe of the foot 10 is inserted into the toe insertion ring 2, the toe of the toe 10 and the second finger 11 is sandwiched between the toe correction cushion 4, and the arch correction cushion 6 of the corrector. Is put on the wearer's soil arch, and the portion of the corrector overhanging the center end of the foot is turned to the back of the foot and fixed with the hook-and-loop fastener 5 attached to the correction band 1. Finally, the orthodontic tool is shifted to the fingertip side, and the fixing band 7 for holding it to the heel side is hooked on the ankle and the hook 8 is fixed to complete the mounting.
By wearing this, the toe 10 bent so as to cover the second finger 11 is forcibly moved to the inside of the foot, and can be corrected to the original position of the toe 10 and put on shoes. There is no pain at the time, and pain during walking is relieved. The number of protrusions on the inside of the foot of the base of the base of the base of the main heel 10 is reduced, and the octopus caused by contact / friction with the shoes is reduced. In addition, the arch of the sole where the symptoms of hallux valgus have progressed and the symptom of flat feet has occurred can be forced to form an arch of a normal shape which is not a flat foot by the swelling of the arch rectifying cushion 6. The orthodontic cushion 6 can stimulate the massage points concentrated on the sole of the foot each time you walk, improve the flow of blood flow in each part of the body, and give you a sense of comfort. It helps to improve.

図1、2は本発明の実施例、図3、4、5は本発明の装着した状態を示すものである。  FIGS. 1 and 2 show an embodiment of the present invention, and FIGS. 3, 4 and 5 show the mounted state of the present invention.

図1は本発明において、固定バンド7を除いた状態の外反母趾矯正具の図面である。伸縮性と通気性のある材質の平らな布を足の中央から指先手前までを包み込む込む形状に切り出した、矯正用バンド1に母趾を挿入できる母趾挿入環3とそれと接合した矯正用クッション4を貼り付け、さらに足の土踏まずのアーチ形状を有す、土踏まず矯正クッション6を貼り付け、足を包み込む矯正用バンド1の両端に面ファスナー5を備え、足に装着時の脱落防止にための固定バンド7を足首に襷掛けにかけホック8で固定できる構造を有する。母趾挿入環3の長手方向中間部に設けたスリットは、母趾の曲げをスムーズに行うためのものである。  FIG. 1 is a drawing of a hallux valgus correction tool with the fixed band 7 removed in the present invention. A flat cloth made of stretchable and breathable material is cut into a shape that wraps from the center of the foot to the front of your fingertips. 4 is attached, and the arch correction cushion 6 having the arch shape of the foot arch is pasted, and the hook-and-loop fastener 5 is provided at both ends of the correction band 1 for wrapping the foot to prevent the foot from falling off when worn. The fixing band 7 can be hooked on the ankle and fixed with the hook 8. The slit provided in the middle part in the longitudinal direction of the hull insertion ring 3 is for smoothly bending the hull. 図2は固定バンドを示す  FIG. 2 shows a fixed band 図3は本発明の矯正具を装着した状態で装着者の目から見た図を示す。  FIG. 3 shows a view from the wearer's eye with the correction tool of the present invention attached. 図4は本発明の矯正具を装着した状態で装着者の右斜め前方から見た図を示す。  FIG. 4 shows a view as seen from the right front of the wearer in a state where the correction tool of the present invention is worn. 図5は本発明の矯正具を装着した状態で装着者の右足前方より見た図を示す。  FIG. 5 shows a view as seen from the front of the right foot of the wearer with the correction tool of the present invention attached.

1 矯正用バンド
2 母趾挿入環
3 スリット
4 母趾矯正クッション
5 面ファスナー
6 土踏まず矯正クッション
7 固定バンド
8 ホック
10 母指
11 第2指
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Correction band 2 Hook insertion ring 3 Slit 4 Hook correction cushion 5 Hook fastener 6 arch correction cushion 7 Fixed band 8 Hook 10 Hook 11 Second finger

Claims (1)

伸縮性と通気性のある材質の平らな布を足の中央から指先手前までを包み込む込む形状に切り出した、矯正用バンド1に母趾の曲げがスムーズにできるためのスリット3を有した母趾を挿入できる母趾挿入環2とそれと接合した矯正用クッション4を貼り付け、さらに足の土踏まずのアーチ形状を有す、土踏まず矯正クッション6を貼り付け、足を包み込む矯正用バンド1の両端に面ファスナー5を備え、足に装着時の脱落防止にための固定バンド7を足首に襷掛けにかけホック8で固定できる構造を有する外反母趾及び偏平足矯正具。A tress with a slit 3 for smooth bending of the tress on a straightening band 1 cut out of a flat cloth made of stretchable and breathable material to wrap from the center of the foot to the front of the fingertip Stick the corrector cushion 4 attached to it, and the arch-shaped arch of the foot arch, attach the arch correction cushion 6, and face the ends of the correction band 1 that wraps the foot. A hallux valgus and a flat foot correction tool that includes a fastener 5 and has a structure in which a fixing band 7 can be hooked on the ankle and fixed with a hook 8 to prevent it from falling off when worn on the foot.
JP2012005348U 2012-08-15 2012-08-15 Hallux valgus and flat feet Expired - Fee Related JP3179553U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102046174B1 (en) * 2018-08-17 2019-11-18 동의대학교 산학협력단 Functional socks
JP2020080905A (en) * 2018-11-15 2020-06-04 株式会社アメイズプラス Correction implement

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102046174B1 (en) * 2018-08-17 2019-11-18 동의대학교 산학협력단 Functional socks
JP2020080905A (en) * 2018-11-15 2020-06-04 株式会社アメイズプラス Correction implement
JP7171032B2 (en) 2018-11-15 2022-11-15 株式会社アメイズプラス Corrector

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