JP3178051U - Pest repellent - Google Patents

Abstract

An object of the present invention is to provide a beast repelling device for fainting or dying a pest that has been trapped in a trap so that it can be safely and easily used later.
A pest repellent device (100) includes a support rod (1) that can be gripped by a user and has a length equal to or longer than a predetermined length, an electrode portion (3) provided at a tip of the support rod (1), and an electrode portion (3). And an operation unit 4 for switching the supply of the electric power, and the electrode unit 3 applies a high-voltage current to the pest. As a result, there is no danger of injury to the operator due to the counterattack of the animal caught in the trap, and the subsequent disposal of the animal becomes easy.
[Selection] Figure 1

Description

  The present invention relates to a pest-repelling device for fainting or dying a pest (including a wild boar, a deer, and an antelope, including various animals without harm).

  In recent years, in Japan, the damage caused by animals that damage crops has increased, and in order to prevent such damage, the use of hunting guns and spears has been used to exterminate animals.

  However, in order to possess a hunting gun, it is necessary to apply for possession of a hunting gun, accompanied by materials such as a doctor's medical certificate, based on the sword method. Handling of hunting rifles is not easy for the general public, as they are obligated to manage hunting rifles after application and need to take technical training at regular intervals.

  In addition, when using a hunting gun, there is a risk of unexpected accidents such as bullets flowing in unexpected directions or outbursts.

  Furthermore, when animals are killed with hunting guns, bullets remain in the body, making it difficult to use meat later.

  Therefore, it is common practice to trap animals by trapping them. However, even if the animal caught in the cage is injured, it will not be fainted or died, but it will rampage when a human approaches, so it is dangerous for ordinary people who do not have a hunting gun to respond . Therefore, how to dispose of animals caught in the cage becomes a problem.

  Hunting guns are also used to dispose of animals that are trapped in spears, but as mentioned above, problems with the sword method, the possibility of unforeseen accidents, and subsequent use of meat The challenge of difficulty remains.

On the other hand, in recent years, there is a certain demand for using wild wild boars and deer as food. Some local governments consider captured animals as local resources and are working on local restaurants as restaurants.
In order to use such meat, it is necessary to kill the captured animal or to completely faint it and transport it to the slaughterhouse.

  Although it is conceivable to use an anesthesia gun to stop the movement of a rampaging animal, the anesthesia gun is expensive and requires a license application for possession, and like a hunting gun, it is difficult to manage its storage.

  Under such circumstances, various animal disposal techniques are provided (see, for example, Patent Documents 1 and 2).

JP 2004-73111 A JP 2004-147544 A

  Patent Document 1 discloses a technique in which a conductive liquid is jetted toward an animal with a water gun and an electric shock is applied to the animal from a certain distance to repel it by applying a voltage to the jet liquid.

  However, the electric shock device disclosed in Patent Document 1 has a problem in that the surroundings of the animal are immersed in water as the liquid is jetted, and the ground becomes muddy, which hinders subsequent animal processing. Furthermore, when the liquid hits the animal, if the liquid splashes, there is a risk of an electric shock for the operator.

  Patent Document 2 discloses a technique related to a hook protrusion function for animal repelling or the like, which enables even a general person to reliably perform a hook protrusion operation, and can improve the portability by shortening the handle length of the hook.

  However, the technique disclosed in Patent Document 2 cannot completely solve the problems related to the use of meat after animals that have been trapped. This is because when an animal is stabbed with a spear, there is a hole in the tissue of the stabbed meat that hurts.

  In addition, stun guns that sell electric shocks for repelling molesters are on the market. However, when applying an electric shock, it must be in direct contact with the target and is difficult to use while avoiding a counterattack from a rampaging animal.

  Therefore, the present invention was created in view of the circumstances that existed in the past as described above, and is a means of fainting or dying an animal that has been trapped so that it is safe and easy to use meat later. The purpose is to provide.

  In order to solve the above problems, a pest control device of the present invention includes a support rod that can be gripped by a user and has a length of a predetermined length or more, an electrode portion provided at a tip of the support rod, and an electrode And an operation unit that performs switching of power supply to the unit, and the electrode unit applies a high-voltage current to the animal.

  The harmful beast repellent device of the present invention has the effect of fainting or dying the animal without risk of injury to the operator due to the counterattack of the animal trapped in the cage and facilitating subsequent disposal.

  Furthermore, if the animal is fainted or killed by electric shock, bullets remain on the animal's body and are not damaged, so there is also an effect that meat can be easily used.

It is a perspective view in an embodiment of the invention. It is an enlarged view of the electrode part and its periphery in embodiment of this invention. It is a perspective view which shows the state which connected the pest control device and power supply in embodiment of this invention. It is an enlarged view of the operation part in embodiment of this invention.

  A pest repellent device according to a first device of the present invention includes a support rod that can be gripped by a user and has a length equal to or longer than a predetermined length, an electrode portion provided at a tip of the support rod, and an electrode portion. And an operation unit for switching the supply of electric power, and the electrode unit applies a high-voltage current to the pest.

  According to this configuration, the electrode can be brought into contact with the pest and given an electric shock while maintaining a distance that prevents the operator from receiving a counterattack from the pest on the heel. In addition, by applying a high-voltage current, it is possible to stun or kill a pest that has been trapped in a cage.

  The pest repellent device according to the second device of the present invention has a first electrode and a second electrode facing each other so as to be capable of discharging as electrode portions.

  With this configuration, when the support rod is pushed out against the pest, the two electrode tip portions simultaneously contact the pest, so that the push-out operation can be performed stably.

  In the pest control device according to the third device of the present invention, the support rod has a length of 1 m or more and 3 m or less.

  If the length of the support rod is 1 m or longer as in this configuration, the distance from the electrode mounting portion at the tip of the support rod to the position where the operator grips the support rod is secured, and the counterattack of the pest on the cage is avoided. It is possible to give an electric shock while. The longer the length of the support rod, the greater the distance from the pests can be secured. On the other hand, if the support rod is too long, it is inconvenient to carry. Since it is expected that a car will be used to carry the pest-repel device, it must be long enough to be loaded into the car. Since the interior length of a general passenger car is about 3 m at the longest, the length of the support rod is preferably 3 m or less.

  The pest controller according to the fourth aspect of the present invention further includes a conductive path for conducting current from a power source connected to the first electrode and the second electrode.

  With this configuration, the extermination device main body and the power source can be separated, thereby making it possible to reduce the weight of the pest-repelling device main body and facilitate the ejection operation. In addition, since the conductive path is secured, electrical connection with a separately installed power source is secured, and even a user unfamiliar with the use can easily use the beast repellent device.

  In the pest control device according to the fifth device of the present invention, the conductive path is mounted inside or outside the support rod.

  By attaching the dielectric path to the inside of the support bar as necessary as in this configuration, it is possible to prevent the dielectric path from becoming entangled during the support bar protruding operation and hindering the operation.

  In the pest control device according to the sixth aspect of the present invention, the support rod is formed of at least one material of metal, alloy and resin, and has a hollow portion therein.

  By forming the support rod with the material having this configuration, it is possible to obtain sufficient strength so that it is not easily bent or bent during the protruding operation. Further, by providing a hollow portion inside the support bar as in this configuration to form a hollow material, it is possible to achieve both a thickness that is easy for the operator to hold and a reduction in weight.

  In the pest-repelling device according to the seventh aspect of the present invention, the length of the support bar can be changed by at least one of expansion / contraction, folding, and extension.

  With this configuration, when not in use, the support rod can be shortened and stored, and the portability of the detrimental animal hunting device can be improved.

  In the pest-repelling device according to the eighth aspect of the present invention, the gripping portion gripped by the user is insulated in the support rod.

  With this configuration, it is possible to prevent an accident in which the user is electrocuted by the power supplied from the power source.

  The pest repellent device according to the ninth aspect of the present invention can adjust the voltage value supplied to the first electrode and the second electrode.

  According to this configuration, it is possible to adjust the magnitude of the electric shock according to the type and size of the target pest, and to adjust whether to faint or die according to the purpose.

  Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 4.

  (Embodiment)

  Embodiments will be described.

(Overview)
First, an overview of the pest-repel device of the present invention will be described.

  FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an entire pest-repelling device according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the pest repellent device 100 includes a support rod 1, an electrode unit 3, and an operation unit 4. The support rod 1 is a rod-like or rod-like member having a predetermined length, and is a member that is gripped when the user uses the pest-repelling device 100. In addition, it has a predetermined length because a high voltage current is applied to a pest that is hung on a cage (a cage cage or a cage that bites a part of an animal). This is because the work to be given can be facilitated. The support rod 1 forms the outer shape of the harmful animal repellent device 100.

  An electrode portion 3 is provided at the tip of the support rod 1. In addition, although it is set as the front-end | tip, it does not necessarily have to be a physically exact | strict front-end | tip, and should just be called the front-end | tip on use. The electrode unit 3 is supplied with electric power and generates a high-voltage current. The operation unit 4 performs switching of power supply to the electrode unit 3.

  That is, the user grasps the pointing rod 1 and operates the operation unit 4 to generate a high-voltage current at the electrode unit 3. This high-voltage current is pressed against a pest on a cage, and the pest is fainted or killed by a physiological shock caused by the current.

(Operation procedure)
In FIG. 1, a more detailed structure of the pest destroyer 100 is shown. The operation procedure of the harmful animal repellent device 100 will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a state in which a pest-repelling device and a power source are connected in the embodiment of the present invention.

  In this specification, a harmful animal is an animal, a bird, or the like, and is an animal that may cause or may cause damage to residents and workers (farmers) in mountains and cultivated land. In general, animals such as deer, antelope, wild boar, monkey, large bird, raccoon, cormorant, cormorant, weeping, ten, badger are recognized as harmful animals. Of course, the case where the pest-repelling device 100 is used is a case where it is permitted by law or regulation to be exterminated as a pest.

  Further, in consideration of the safety of the user, the pest repellent device 100 is used when the pest beating on the cage is repelled by fainting or dying. Of course, there is no problem even if it is used when repelling pests that are not hanging on the cage.

  As shown in FIG. 1, the support rod 1 has a predetermined length. The near side is the side gripped by the user, and the tip side is the side pressed against the pest.

  An electrode attachment portion 2 is provided at one end of the support rod 1, and a pair of first electrode 31 and second electrode 32 are attached to the electrode attachment portion 2. The first electrode 31 and the second electrode 32 form a set to form the electrode unit 3. Of course, the electrode part 3 may be a concept including the electrode attachment part 2. Since the electrode part 3 has a pair of sets of the first electrode 31 and the second electrode 32, a combination of a plus electrode and a minus electrode (or a high voltage electrode and a ground electrode) can be provided. With this combination, the electrode unit 3 can pass a high-voltage current between the first electrode 31 and the second electrode 32. In other words, a high-voltage current is discharged between the first electrode 31 and the second electrode 32.

  A power source 7 is provided as a separate body of the pest-repelling device 100. As the power source 7, various batteries such as an automobile battery, a battery for outdoor work, and a large storage battery may be used. The power source 7 is a power source.

  The first electrode 31 and the second electrode 32 are connected to a conductive path 5 for receiving power supplied from the power source 7. In FIG. 1, FIG. 3, etc., a lead wire is shown as an example of the conductive path 5. The conductive path 5 supplies power from the power source 7 to the first electrode 31 and the second electrode 32. In FIG. 1 and FIG. 3, a flexible conductive path 5 such as a lead wire is provided outside the support bar 1. However, it may be provided inside the support bar 1 or only at a position. It may be provided outside the support bar 1. In addition, the conductive path 5 may be connected to the first electrode 31 that is a positive electrode, and may be connected to the second electrode 32 that is a negative electrode (or a ground electrode). Only one side may be provided outside the indicator rod 1 and the other may be provided inside the support rod 1.

  The operation unit 4 is provided on a part of the support bar 1. The support bar 1 is resigned by a user, and the operation unit 4 is used by the user to operate ON / OFF of power supply. For this reason, it is appropriate that the operation unit 4 is provided in a portion held by the user. For example, the operation unit 4 may be provided in a range of about 50 cm to 1 m from the front side of the support bar 1.

  The operation unit 4 is provided with a switch that switches ON / OFF of power supply to the first electrode 31 and the second electrode 32. By this switch operation, power from the power source 7 is supplied to the first electrode 31 and the second electrode 32.

  The user holds the support bar 1 and also holds the vicinity of the operation unit 4 of the support bar 1 with one hand. Further, the operation unit 4 is operated while gripping. For example, when the above-described switch is turned on, power is supplied to the first electrode 31 and the second electrode 32. In addition, the user presses the tip (the electrode portion 3 is provided at the tip) against the harmful animal hanging on the cage while holding the pointing rod 1.

  If the power supply is in an ON state, a high-voltage current flows (discharges) between the first electrode 31 and the second electrode 32. This high-voltage current is applied to the pests whose tips are pressed. Depending on the setting of the current and voltage, fainting or death may occur due to the application of a high-voltage current that is discharged between the first electrode 31 and the second electrode 32.

  Here, the other end of the conductive path 5 connected to the electrode 31 is connected to the negative terminal of the power source 7 via the power supply terminal 6. The conductive path 5 connected to the electrode 32 is connected to the power supply terminal 6 via a switch provided in the operation unit 4. Further, it is connected to the plus terminal of the power source 7. By configuring the electric circuit in this way, the electric power applied to the electrode is controlled by the operation unit 4 (by operating the switch).

  Since the power supply amount of the power supply 7 can be changed in many cases, the value of the supplied high-voltage current also changes depending on the operation of the operation unit 4. For example, when the pest is a large and strong animal such as a wild boar, it is preferable that the electric power operated by the operation unit 4 and supplied to the electrode unit 3 is large. On the other hand, when the pest is a small animal such as a small bird or a weed, the electric power operated by the operation unit 4 and supplied to the electrode unit 3 may be small.

  Thus, the applied high voltage current is changed according to the kind of the pest.

  The user can apply a high-voltage current to the pest by gripping and operating the support rod 1 having a predetermined length. For this reason, it is possible for the user to safely give a high voltage current to the pest. Further, since the high voltage current can faint or kill the pests, the pests are not hurt excessively, and humane processing is possible. Of course, since no bullets or shots are shot, there is no problem when used as meat.

  In recent years, these animals are recognized as pests for farmers and the like, but they are beginning to be recognized as useful for local production for local consumption such as Gibier cuisine. Even in such a case, the pest-repelling device 100 of the present invention that is humane and has little adverse effect on the use of meat can be suitably used.

  Next, the detail of each part is demonstrated.

(Support bar)
As described above, the length of the support rod 1 is preferably 1 m or more in order to secure the distance from the pest, and 3 m in consideration of using a general passenger car for carrying the pest repellent. Should be within. Even within this range, the length of the support rod 1 is preferably about 2 m in consideration of the handling during the protrusion operation relative to the pest.

  The support rod 1 needs to be thick enough for the user to stably hold it. The size and gripping method of a person's hand are almost determined, and considering this, the diameter is preferably about 3 to 6 cm. Of course, anything beyond this length or diameter range does not interfere with the essence of the present invention. It goes without saying that even if the length or diameter is exceeded, it is included in the scope of the present invention.

  Since the support rod 1 is gripped with both hands by the user and protrudes against the harmful animal, it is necessary to have high strength and light weight at the same time. Therefore, it is desirable to use a pipe-shaped bar with a hollow inside. As a material, a lightweight metal such as aluminum, an alloy thereof, or a hard resin can be used. Of course, it may be formed of at least one material of metal, alloy and resin, or may be formed of a combination of two or more materials.

  Since the pest repellent device 100 uses a high voltage current, it is necessary to consider the prevention of an electric shock accident by the user. For this purpose, for example, an insulating treatment such as coating the insulating portion of the gripping portion or the support rod 1 gripped by the user or winding and fixing an insulating material around the support rod 1 is performed. Is preferred. For example, it is preferable that a rubber coating is applied to the grip portion.

  In order to improve the convenience of carrying the pest-repelling device 100, a mechanism for storing the support rod 1 in a compact manner can be incorporated. For example, it has a telescopic mechanism like a folding umbrella shaft, it can be folded via a connecting part, or it can be folded by fitting multiple rods like a fishing rod. The support rod 1 may be formed.

(Electrode part)
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the electrode portion and its periphery in the embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 shows a state in which the electrode portion 3 attached to the tip of the support rod 1 is removed. The electrode unit 3 has a configuration that is convenient to include the first electrode 31 and the second electrode 32. However, the first electrode 31 and the second electrode 32 are deteriorated by applying a high-voltage current. .

  For this reason, it is preferable that the electrode part 3 can be removed as shown in FIG.

(Electrode mounting part)
The electrode part 3 has an electrode attachment part 2 to which the first electrode 31 and the second electrode 32 are attached.

  The electrode mounting portion 2 is formed in a T shape with two pipe-shaped rods, and a pair of first electrodes 31 and second electrodes 32 are mounted in parallel on a portion corresponding to a T-shaped horizontal bar. The electrode mounting portion 2 may be formed of the same material as the support rod 1 or may be formed of a separate member. However, considering that voltage is applied, even when the support rod 1 is formed of resin, the electrode mounting portion 2 may be formed of a material having higher durability including not only resin but also metal or alloy. Is preferred.

  By providing the electrode mounting portion 2, the electrode portion 3 can easily include a pair of electrode rods of the first electrode 31 and the second electrode 32.

  It is necessary to secure sufficient strength so that the electrode mounting portion 2 and the support rod 1 are not detached during use. Therefore, for example, it is possible to use a means such as cutting a screw to make it a screw-in type, or inserting and inserting a bolt hole in the overlapping portion of the support rod 1 and the electrode mounting portion 2 and tightening and fixing with a bolt / nut. . Further, at the time of attachment, as shown in FIG. 2, the lead wire can be mounted inside the electrode attachment portion 2 and the support rod 1.

  The conductive path 5 connected to one end of the first electrode 31 or the second electrode 32 may be drawn into the support rod 1 via the hollow electrode mounting portion 2. After being drawn into the support rod 1, it is connected to the operation unit 4.

(First electrode and second electrode)
A first electrode 31 and a second electrode 32 are provided near both ends of the electrode mounting portion 2. The first electrode 31 and the second electrode 32 are fixed to the electrode mounting portion via an insulator such as an insulator 35 in order to prevent an electric shock accident of the user.

  Since the first electrode 31 and the second electrode 32 are required to realize high-voltage current discharge between each other, it is preferable that the first electrode 31 and the second electrode 32 have a certain length and a sharp tip. With such a shape, a high-voltage current is discharged between the first electrode 31 and the second electrode 32. The pests are fainted or killed by this discharged high voltage current.

  The first electrode 31 and the second electrode 32 are parts that are brought into contact with a pest to give a high voltage current. The electrode has a substantially conical shape so as to discharge from the tip of the electrode in contact with the pest, and is formed such that the diameter of the electrode decreases toward the tip. The other end of the electrode is connected to one end of the conductive path 5 by means such as screwing. The 1st electrode 31 and the 2nd electrode 32 may give a high voltage current which discharges mutually to a pest, and may make the tip of the 1st electrode 31 or the 2nd electrode 32 contact a pest. .

  Alternatively, at least one of the first electrode 31 and the second electrode 32 may reach the skin of the harmful animal or pierce the skin so that a high voltage current is applied to the body of the harmful animal. In this case, an electric shock can be applied to the pest more reliably, and fainting or death can be achieved.

  In order to easily cope with such an operation, it is preferable that each of the first electrode 31 and the second electrode 32 protrudes from the electrode mounting portion 2 by about 2 cm. On the other hand, if the first electrode 31 and the second electrode 32 are too long, handling becomes difficult and there is also a risk of inadvertent electric shock. Therefore, the protruding portion from the electrode mounting portion 2 may be about 5 cm to 10 cm. Good. Of course, these are approximate, and may be deviated from this.

  As materials for the first electrode 31 and the second electrode 32, various materials such as carbon, including copper, iron, tungsten, etc., which are generally used as electrode materials, can be used. .

  Further, the pair of electrodes of the first electrode 31 and the second electrode 32 may not be provided, and only one electrode may be provided. In this case, since the single electrode has a high voltage and the ground is connected to the support rod 1, a high voltage current can be applied to the pest. Even in this case, the pests are fainted or killed by electric shock.

(Operation section)
The operation unit 4 is attached to a substantially central portion of the support rod 1 and includes a switch 41 for connecting (ON) / disconnecting (OFF) an electric circuit between the power source and the electrode as shown in FIG. FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the operation unit in the embodiment of the present invention.

  The switch 41 is a general toggle type. When the switch 41 is pressed once, the switch 41 is turned on, an electric circuit is connected, and a voltage is applied to the electrode. When pressed again, the circuit is turned off and the electric circuit is disconnected. Thereafter, this operation is repeated.

  The switch 41 is not limited to a toggle type, and various types can be used. For example, it is possible to use a switch that is turned on only while the button is pressed and automatically turned off when the button is released. In addition, a slide switch, a rotary switch, or the like can be used instead of the button switch. Furthermore, a function for adjusting the voltage value can be added to these switches.

  Further, as shown in FIG. 4, the operation unit 4 may be provided with a pilot lamp 42. The pilot lamp 42 indicates that the switch 41 is in an ON state. The state in which the pilot lamp 42 emits light indicates a state in which current flows through the electrode unit 3. By emitting light to the pilot lamp 42, the user can grasp that a high-voltage current is generated, and safety is improved.

  It is also preferable that the switch 41 can adjust the power value supplied to the first electrode 31 and the second electrode 32. For example, the power value may be controlled by the switch 41 having a plurality of adjustment buttons, or by providing a power value adjustment portion using a rotary button together with the switch 41.

  If the power value is controlled, the value of the high-voltage current to be applied can be changed while matching the state of the repelling target pest.

  As described above, the pest-repelling device described in the embodiment is an example for explaining the gist of the present invention, and includes modifications and alterations without departing from the gist of the present invention.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Support rod 2 Electrode attaching part 3 Electrode part 31 1st electrode 32 2nd electrode 4 Operation part 41 Switch
5 Conductive path 6 Feeding terminal 7 Power supply

Claims (9)

A support rod that can be gripped by the user and has a length equal to or longer than a predetermined length;
An electrode provided at the tip of the support rod;
An operation unit that performs switching of power supply to the electrode unit,
The electrode part is a pest-repelling device that applies a high-voltage current to the pest.   The pest-repelling device according to claim 1, wherein the electrode portion includes a first electrode and a second electrode that are opposed to each other so as to be capable of discharging.   The pest repellent device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the predetermined length of the support rod is 1 m or more and 3 m or less.   The pest-repelling device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, further comprising a conductive path that conducts current from a power source connected to the first electrode and the second electrode.   The pest repellent device according to claim 4, wherein the conductive path is mounted inside or outside the support rod.   The pest-repelling device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the support rod is formed of at least one material of metal, alloy, and resin and has a hollow portion therein.   The pest-repelling device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the length of the support rod can be changed by at least one means of expansion / contraction, folding, and addition.   The pest repellent device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein a grip portion gripped by a user is insulated in the support rod.   The pest controller according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the operation unit can adjust a voltage value supplied to the first electrode and the second electrode.