JP3177153U - buckle - Google Patents

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JP3177153U
JP3177153U JP2012002768U JP2012002768U JP3177153U JP 3177153 U JP3177153 U JP 3177153U JP 2012002768 U JP2012002768 U JP 2012002768U JP 2012002768 U JP2012002768 U JP 2012002768U JP 3177153 U JP3177153 U JP 3177153U
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stopper
diameter
small
fitting
hole
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秀樹 佐藤
宏樹 福島
久典 加藤
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YKK Corp
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YKK Corp
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Abstract

【課題】ストッパーによる係止が外れに難く、また、ストッパーの係止解除操作が容易なバックルを提供する。
【解決手段】バックルは、第1部材10と、第2部材40と、ストッパー20とを備える。第1部材10は、大径部31と小径部32が連続する穴30を有する。第2部材40は、大径部31と小径部32の間を移動可能な小径軸部及び小径軸部に隣接する、大径部31を通過可能で小径部32を通過不能な大径頭部を有する。ストッパー20は、小径部32に小径軸部が位置する状態の第2部材40を係止し、シリコーンゴムからなり、大径部31に嵌合可能な嵌合部21を含む。ストッパー20は、第1部材10に連結するが、分離していてもよい。
【選択図】図1
To provide a buckle that is difficult to release by a stopper and that can be easily released from the stopper.
A buckle includes a first member, a second member, and a stopper. The first member 10 has a hole 30 in which a large diameter portion 31 and a small diameter portion 32 are continuous. The second member 40 has a small-diameter shaft portion that can move between the large-diameter portion 31 and the small-diameter portion 32 and a large-diameter head that is adjacent to the small-diameter shaft portion and can pass through the large-diameter portion 31 but cannot pass through the small-diameter portion 32 Have The stopper 20 includes a fitting portion 21 that locks the second member 40 in a state where the small-diameter shaft portion is positioned on the small-diameter portion 32, is made of silicone rubber, and can be fitted to the large-diameter portion 31. The stopper 20 is connected to the first member 10 but may be separated.
[Selection] Figure 1

Description

本考案はバックルに関し、例えば鞄、容器、楽器、携帯機器等の肩ベルトや持ち手の取り付けに使用するバックルに関する。   The present invention relates to a buckle, for example, a buckle used for attaching a shoulder belt or handle of a bag, container, musical instrument, portable device, or the like.

携帯型ビデオカメラに肩ベルトを取り付けるために使用するバックルの一例が実開平03−125407号公報に開示されている。このバックルは、大径部と小径部が連続する穴を有する第1部材と、大径部と小径部の間を移動可能な小径軸部、及び大径部を通過可能で小径部を通過不能な大径頭部を有する第2部材と、第1部材の穴の小径部に小径軸部が位置する状態の第2部材を係止するストッパーとを備えている。しかしながら、このバックルでは、係止状態のストッパーが穴の外部に露出しているため、ストッパーに力が作用して係止が外れ易かった。また、ストッパーは別個のばねの付勢により係止状態となり、ストッパーの係止を解除する時は前記ばねの付勢を別途解除する必要があるため、ストッパーの係止解除操作が面倒であった。   An example of a buckle used for attaching a shoulder belt to a portable video camera is disclosed in Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 03-125407. The buckle has a first member having a hole in which a large diameter portion and a small diameter portion are continuous, a small diameter shaft portion that can move between the large diameter portion and the small diameter portion, and a large diameter portion that can pass through the small diameter portion but cannot pass through the small diameter portion. A second member having a large-diameter head, and a stopper for locking the second member in a state where the small-diameter shaft portion is located in the small-diameter portion of the hole of the first member. However, in this buckle, since the stopper in the locked state is exposed to the outside of the hole, a force acts on the stopper and the locking is easily released. In addition, the stopper is locked by the urging of a separate spring, and it is necessary to separately release the urging of the spring when releasing the locking of the stopper. Therefore, the stopper unlocking operation is troublesome. .

実開平03−125407号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 03-125407

従って、本考案の目的は、ストッパーによる係止が外れに難く、また、ストッパーの係止解除操作が容易なバックルを提供することにある。   Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a buckle that is difficult to release by the stopper and that can be easily unlocked by the stopper.

上記課題を解決するため、本考案によれば、大径部と小径部が連続する穴を有する第1部材と、前記大径部と小径部の間を移動可能な小径軸部、及び小径軸部に隣接する、前記大径部を通過可能で小径部を通過不能な大径頭部を有する第2部材と、第1部材の穴の小径部に小径軸部が位置する状態の第2部材を係止するストッパーとを備え、前記ストッパーは、前記大径部に嵌合可能な嵌合部を含むバックルが提供される。   In order to solve the above problems, according to the present invention, a first member having a hole in which a large diameter portion and a small diameter portion are continuous, a small diameter shaft portion movable between the large diameter portion and the small diameter portion, and a small diameter shaft A second member having a large-diameter head that can pass through the large-diameter portion but cannot pass through the small-diameter portion, and a second member in which the small-diameter shaft portion is located in the small-diameter portion of the hole of the first member And a stopper including a fitting portion that can be fitted to the large-diameter portion.

本考案に係るバックルでは、第2部材の大径頭部を第1部材の穴の大径部に通し、次いで第2部材を穴の小径部に移した後、ストッパーの嵌合部を大径部に嵌め込むことにより、第1部材の穴の小径部に小径軸部が位置する状態の第2部材を係止することができる。
ストッパーの嵌合部は穴の大径部に嵌まり込むため、係止が外れ難く、その一方、嵌合部を大径部から指で直接引き抜くことにより、簡単に係止を解除することができる。第1部材及び第2部材の材料としては、クロム鋼、ニッケル鋼、ステンレス鋼、銅、アルミニウム、ニッケル、これらの合金等の金属、汎用プラスチック、エンジニアプラスチック等の熱可塑性樹脂等を挙げることができる。また、後述するように嵌合部もしくはストッパーは第1部材よりも柔軟な材料から形成され得るが、これに限定されず、第1部材及び嵌合部もしくはストッパーの両方を金属、合成樹脂等から形成することができる。
In the buckle according to the present invention, after passing the large-diameter head of the second member through the large-diameter portion of the hole of the first member and then moving the second member to the small-diameter portion of the hole, the fitting portion of the stopper has a large-diameter By fitting into the portion, the second member in a state where the small diameter shaft portion is positioned at the small diameter portion of the hole of the first member can be locked.
The fitting part of the stopper fits into the large diameter part of the hole, so it is difficult to release the lock. On the other hand, the lock can be easily released by pulling the fitting part directly from the large diameter part with a finger. it can. Examples of the material of the first member and the second member include metals such as chromium steel, nickel steel, stainless steel, copper, aluminum, nickel, and alloys thereof, thermoplastic resins such as general-purpose plastics and engineer plastics. . Further, as will be described later, the fitting portion or the stopper may be formed of a material that is more flexible than the first member, but is not limited thereto, and both the first member and the fitting portion or the stopper are made of metal, synthetic resin, or the like. Can be formed.

本考案の一実施形態において、嵌合部は前記第1部材よりも柔軟な材料からなる。この場合、穴の大径部に対して嵌合部を必要に応じて弾性変形させつつ嵌合及び嵌合解除することができる。嵌合部の材料の例としては、シリコーンゴム、フッ素ゴム、ウレタンゴム等の熱硬化性樹脂系エラストマーや加硫ゴム等を好ましく挙げることができるが、これらに限定されるものではない。   In one embodiment of the present invention, the fitting portion is made of a material that is more flexible than the first member. In this case, the fitting portion can be fitted and released from the large diameter portion of the hole while being elastically deformed as necessary. Preferred examples of the material for the fitting portion include thermosetting resin elastomers such as silicone rubber, fluororubber, and urethane rubber, and vulcanized rubber, but are not limited thereto.

本考案の一実施形態において、前記ストッパー全体が前記柔軟な材料からなる。この場合、穴の大径部に嵌合部を嵌合及び嵌合解除する際、ストッパー全体を弾性変形させることができる。   In one embodiment of the present invention, the entire stopper is made of the flexible material. In this case, the entire stopper can be elastically deformed when the fitting portion is fitted to and released from the large diameter portion of the hole.

本考案の一実施形態において、前記ストッパーは前記第1部材に連結する。この実施形態の一例では、前記ストッパーは、前記第1部材に収容されるストッパー基端部と、ストッパー基端部から延びるヒンジ部と、ヒンジ部の先端に設けたベース部とを含み、前記嵌合部はベース部から突出する。この例では、ストッパー基端部が第1部材に収容されることにより、ストッパーと第1部材が連結し、また、ストッパーの嵌合部は第1部材に対しヒンジ部から回動して穴の大径部に嵌合する。   In one embodiment of the present invention, the stopper is connected to the first member. In one example of this embodiment, the stopper includes a stopper base end portion accommodated in the first member, a hinge portion extending from the stopper base end portion, and a base portion provided at the tip of the hinge portion, and the fitting The joint part protrudes from the base part. In this example, when the stopper base end is accommodated in the first member, the stopper and the first member are connected, and the fitting portion of the stopper is rotated from the hinge portion with respect to the first member, so that the hole is formed. Fits into the large diameter part.

本考案の別の実施形態において、前記ストッパーは前記第1部材とは分離する。この実施形態の一例では、前記ストッパーは、ベース部と、ベース部から延びる連結脚部とを含み、前記第1部材は、前記連結脚部が通される孔を有する。この例では、ストッパーの連結脚部を第1部材の孔に通すことにより、分離状態のストッパーと第1部材が連結状態となる。   In another embodiment of the present invention, the stopper is separated from the first member. In one example of this embodiment, the stopper includes a base portion and a connecting leg portion extending from the base portion, and the first member has a hole through which the connecting leg portion is passed. In this example, the stopper and the first member in the separated state are connected by passing the connecting leg portion of the stopper through the hole of the first member.

本考案の一実施形態において、前記嵌合部は、第2部材の小径軸部が小径部に位置する時に大径部に嵌合した状態で小径軸部に接する。この場合、第2部材のがたつきが防止される。   In one embodiment of the present invention, the fitting portion is in contact with the small diameter shaft portion in a state of being fitted to the large diameter portion when the small diameter shaft portion of the second member is located at the small diameter portion. In this case, rattling of the second member is prevented.

本考案の一実施形態において、前記ストッパーは、第1部材の穴の小径部に小径軸部が位置する状態の第2部材の大径頭部に嵌めるリング部を有する。ストッパーが係止した状態の第2部材の大径頭部にリング部を嵌めることにより、第2部材を小径部に拘束する力が高まり、ストッパーが係止位置から外れ難くなる。   In one embodiment of the present invention, the stopper has a ring portion that fits into the large-diameter head of the second member in a state where the small-diameter shaft portion is positioned in the small-diameter portion of the hole of the first member. By fitting the ring portion to the large-diameter head of the second member in a state where the stopper is locked, the force for restraining the second member to the small-diameter portion is increased, and the stopper is difficult to come off from the locking position.

本考案の一実施形態において、前記ストッパーの嵌合部は、第1部材の穴の大径部に嵌合した状態で穴から嵌合方向に突出する凸部を有する。この凸部は、ストッパーが第1部材の穴に嵌合していない状態において、第2部材と接触して第2部材の小径部から大径部への移動を阻止する役割を果たし得る。この実施形態において、前記凸部は、嵌合部が大径部に嵌合した状態で第2部材から離れる方向に突出具合が小さくなるテーパー面を有することができる。このようなテーパー面を設けることにより、第2部材に対しストッパーが傾いても、第2部材が固定される基材に対し嵌合部の凸部が面的に接触せず、該基材から嵌合が外れる方向に力を受け難くなる。   In one embodiment of the present invention, the fitting portion of the stopper has a convex portion that protrudes in the fitting direction from the hole in a state fitted to the large diameter portion of the hole of the first member. This convex part can play the role which prevents the movement from the small diameter part of a 2nd member to a large diameter part by contacting a 2nd member in the state which the stopper has not fitted in the hole of the 1st member. In this embodiment, the convex portion may have a tapered surface that reduces the degree of protrusion in a direction away from the second member when the fitting portion is fitted to the large diameter portion. By providing such a tapered surface, even if the stopper is inclined with respect to the second member, the convex portion of the fitting portion does not come into surface contact with the base material to which the second member is fixed. It becomes difficult to receive a force in the direction of disengagement.

本考案に係るバックルでは、第1部材の穴の大径部にストッパーの嵌合部を嵌合させることにより、穴の小径部に小径軸部が位置する状態の第2部材を係止する。そのため、係止状態のストッパーの嵌合部は穴の外部にほとんど露出せず、ストッパーに力が作用しても係止が外れ難い。また、嵌合部を大径部から指で引き抜くことにより、簡単に係止を解除することができる。   In the buckle according to the present invention, the second member in a state where the small-diameter shaft portion is positioned at the small-diameter portion of the hole is locked by fitting the fitting portion of the stopper into the large-diameter portion of the hole of the first member. Therefore, the engaging portion of the stopper in the locked state is hardly exposed outside the hole, and the locking is difficult to be released even if a force acts on the stopper. Further, the engagement can be easily released by pulling out the fitting portion from the large diameter portion with a finger.

図1は、本考案の第1実施形態に係るバックルの斜視図である。FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a buckle according to a first embodiment of the present invention. 図2は、図1のA−A線に沿う第1部材の断面図である。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the first member taken along line AA of FIG. 図3は、ストッパーの嵌合部を第1部材本体の穴の大径部に嵌め込んだ状態を示す斜視図である。FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a state in which the fitting portion of the stopper is fitted into the large diameter portion of the hole of the first member main body. 図4は、図3のD−D線に沿う第1部材本体及びストッパーの断面図である。FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the first member main body and the stopper along the line DD in FIG. 図5は、図1のa−a線に沿う第2部材の断面図である。FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the second member taken along line aa in FIG. 図6は、第2部材の大径頭部を第1部材の穴の大径部に通した状態を示す上面図である。FIG. 6 is a top view showing a state in which the large-diameter head portion of the second member is passed through the large-diameter portion of the hole of the first member. 図7は、図6の状態から第2部材を穴の小径部に移動させた状態を示す断面図である。FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the second member is moved from the state of FIG. 6 to the small diameter portion of the hole. 図8は、図7の状態からストッパーの嵌合部を穴の大径部に嵌め込んだ状態を示す断面図である。FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the fitting portion of the stopper is fitted into the large diameter portion of the hole from the state of FIG. 図9は図8の嵌合状態の上面図である。FIG. 9 is a top view of the fitted state of FIG. 図10は、非嵌合状態のストッパーが第2部材と接触している状態を示す断面図である。FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view showing a state where the stopper in a non-fitted state is in contact with the second member. 図11は、嵌合状態のストッパーが第2部材に対して傾いた状態を示す断面図である。FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view showing a state where the stopper in the fitted state is inclined with respect to the second member. 図12は、第1部材及びストッパーの変形例を示す斜視図である。FIG. 12 is a perspective view showing a modified example of the first member and the stopper. 図13は、図12の第1部材及びストッパーの嵌合状態の断面図である。13 is a cross-sectional view of the first member and the stopper of FIG. 12 in a fitted state. 図14は、第1部材及びストッパーの別の変形例を示す斜視図である。FIG. 14 is a perspective view showing another modification of the first member and the stopper. 図15は、図14の第1部材及びストッパーの嵌合状態の断面図である。15 is a cross-sectional view of the first member and the stopper of FIG. 14 in a fitted state. 図16は、図12のストッパーの変形例を示す斜視図である。FIG. 16 is a perspective view showing a modification of the stopper of FIG. 図17は、図16のストッパーで第2部材を係止した状態を示す断面図である。FIG. 17 is a cross-sectional view showing a state where the second member is locked by the stopper of FIG.

以下、本考案の好適な実施形態を図面を参照しつつ説明するが、本考案は、そのような実施形態に限定されるものではなく、実用新案登録請求の範囲内で適宜変更等がなされ得る。図1は、本考案の第1実施形態に係るバックル1の斜視図である。バックル1は、穴30を有する第1部材10と、穴30を介して第1部材10に取り外し可能に連結される第2部材40とを備える。バックルは、一例として、ランドセルに対し、使用者が手で持ったりフックに引っ掛けるためのグリップを取り付けるために使用されるが、これに限定されるものではない。図2は、図1のA−A線に沿う第1部材10の断面図である。第1部材10は、上記グリップとなるストラップ50の一端部(又は両端部)51に固定され、一つ又は二つの第2部材40がランドセルの一部である基体60に固定される。   Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to such embodiments, and may be appropriately changed within the scope of the utility model registration request. . FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a buckle 1 according to a first embodiment of the present invention. The buckle 1 includes a first member 10 having a hole 30 and a second member 40 that is detachably coupled to the first member 10 through the hole 30. As an example, the buckle is used for attaching a grip for a user to hold by hand or hook on a hook, but the present invention is not limited to this. FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the first member 10 taken along line AA of FIG. The first member 10 is fixed to one end portion (or both end portions) 51 of the strap 50 serving as the grip, and one or two second members 40 are fixed to the base body 60 which is a part of the school bag.

第1部材10は、穴30が形成される亜鉛合金からなる第1部材本体(以下単に「本体」ともいう)11と、本体11の穴30の一部に嵌め込むための嵌合部21を有するストッパー20とを備える。本実施形態ではストッパー20が本体11に連結されているが、ストッパー20は本体11とは分離していてもよい。ストッパー20は、嵌合部21を含む全体がシリコーンゴムからなり、柔軟性すなわち可撓性を有する。本体11は、ストラップ50の端部51を開放部12cから受け入れるストラップ受け入れ部12と、ストラップ受け入れ部12から図2の矢印B側(以下、矢印B側を第1部材10について「基端側」という)に延び、リベット52でストラップ50に留められる上下(上下は図2の紙面に基づく)の板状の被固定部13と、ストラップ受け入れ部12から基端側とは反対側の図2の矢印C側(以下、矢印C側を第1部材10について「先端側」という)に拡張し、ストッパー20の後述するストッパー基端部22を収容する矩形ボックス状のストッパー基端部収容部14と、ストッパー基端部収容部14から先端側に延びる、穴30を有する連結部15とを含む。   The first member 10 includes a first member main body (hereinafter also simply referred to as “main body”) 11 made of a zinc alloy in which the hole 30 is formed, and a fitting portion 21 for fitting into a part of the hole 30 of the main body 11. And a stopper 20 having the same. In this embodiment, the stopper 20 is connected to the main body 11, but the stopper 20 may be separated from the main body 11. The stopper 20 as a whole including the fitting portion 21 is made of silicone rubber and has flexibility, that is, flexibility. The main body 11 includes a strap receiving portion 12 that receives the end portion 51 of the strap 50 from the opening portion 12c, and an arrow B side in FIG. 2 from the strap receiving portion 12 (hereinafter, the arrow B side is referred to as a “base end side” with respect to the first member 10). 2 and is fixed to the strap 50 by the rivet 52 (upper and lower are based on the paper surface of FIG. 2), and the fixed portion 13 in FIG. 2 on the opposite side of the base end side from the strap receiving portion 12 A rectangular box-shaped stopper base end receiving portion 14 that extends to the arrow C side (hereinafter, arrow C side is referred to as a “tip side” with respect to the first member 10) and stores a stopper base end portion 22 of the stopper 20 to be described later; And a connecting portion 15 having a hole 30 extending from the stopper base end accommodating portion 14 to the distal end side.

本体11はまた、図2に示すように、上板部11aと、下板部11bと、これら上下板部11a、11b間の先端側を連結して閉じる側板部11cとを有する。上下板部11a、11bは、被固定部13と、ストラップ受け入れ部12及びストッパー基端部収容部14それぞれの上部及び下部とをなす。下板部11bはまた、ストッパー基端部収容部14の下部で基端側から先端側へと下方に次第に隆起して厚くなった後、厚さが一定にて先端側に延びて連結部15をなす。側板部11cは、ストラップ受け入れ部12の左右(左右は、図1においてストラップ50の幅方向に沿う)側部12a、12a及び先端側側部12bと、ストッパー基端部収容部14の左右側部14a、14a及び先端側側部14bとをなす。本体11は左右対称である。ストラップ受け入れ部12の左右側部12a、12a間の長さすなわち横幅は、ストラップ50の横幅(幅方向長さ)をわずかに超える程度である。被固定部13は、ストラップ受け入れ部12から基端側へと横幅が次第に縮小した後に一定となり、基端側端部で半円形状となる。ストッパー基端部収容部14の横幅は、ストラップ受け入れ部12の横幅より小さく、被固定部13の横幅が一定の部分よりわずかに大きい。ストッパー基端部収容部14の内部は、ストラップ受け入れ部12の内部と連続している。トラップ受け入れ部12内に挿入されたストラップ50の端部51は、本実施形態では、ストッパー基端部収容部14内のストッパー基端部22の先端側端面に接している(図2参照)。ストッパー基端部収容部14の先端側側部14bには、ストッパー20の後述するヒンジ部23を通すための孔14cが設けられている。連結部15の穴30は、基端側の大径部31と、大径部31に一部重複しつつ連続する先端側の小径部32とを有する。連結部15は、大径部31に対応する基端側の幅広部15aと、幅広部15aから先端側に延び、小径部32を半環状に囲む幅狭部15bとを含む。   As shown in FIG. 2, the main body 11 also includes an upper plate portion 11 a, a lower plate portion 11 b, and a side plate portion 11 c that connects and closes the distal end sides between the upper and lower plate portions 11 a and 11 b. The upper and lower plate portions 11a and 11b form a fixed portion 13 and upper and lower portions of the strap receiving portion 12 and the stopper base end accommodating portion 14, respectively. The lower plate portion 11b also gradually rises downward from the proximal end side to the distal end side at the lower part of the stopper proximal end accommodating portion 14, and then increases in thickness, and then extends to the distal end side with a constant thickness. Make. The side plate portion 11c is provided on the left and right sides of the strap receiving portion 12 (left and right are along the width direction of the strap 50 in FIG. 1), and the left and right side portions of the stopper base end accommodating portion 14. 14a and 14a and the front end side part 14b. The main body 11 is symmetrical. The length between the left and right side portions 12a, 12a of the strap receiving portion 12, that is, the lateral width is slightly larger than the lateral width (length in the width direction) of the strap 50. The fixed portion 13 becomes constant after the lateral width is gradually reduced from the strap receiving portion 12 to the proximal end side, and becomes semicircular at the proximal end portion. The lateral width of the stopper base end accommodating portion 14 is smaller than the lateral width of the strap receiving portion 12, and the lateral width of the fixed portion 13 is slightly larger than a certain portion. The inside of the stopper base end accommodating portion 14 is continuous with the inside of the strap receiving portion 12. In this embodiment, the end portion 51 of the strap 50 inserted into the trap receiving portion 12 is in contact with the end surface on the distal end side of the stopper base end portion 22 in the stopper base end accommodating portion 14 (see FIG. 2). A hole 14c is formed in the distal end side portion 14b of the stopper base end accommodating portion 14 so as to allow a later-described hinge portion 23 of the stopper 20 to pass therethrough. The hole 30 of the connecting portion 15 has a large-diameter portion 31 on the proximal end side and a small-diameter portion 32 on the distal end side that partially overlaps the large-diameter portion 31 and continues. The connecting portion 15 includes a wide end portion 15a corresponding to the large diameter portion 31 and a narrow portion 15b extending from the wide portion 15a to the distal end side and surrounding the small diameter portion 32 in a semicircular shape.

ストッパー20は、本体11のストッパー基端部収容部14に合致的に収容されるストッパー基端部22と、ストッパー基端部22の先端側端面の左右方向中央からストッパー基端部収容部14の孔14cを通って先端側に延びる幅狭板状のヒンジ部23と、ヒンジ部23の先端側端から横幅が左右方向に拡大しつつ先端側に延びる略矩形板状のベース部24と、ベース部24の下面から下方に突出し、連結部15の穴30の大径部31に合致的に嵌合可能な嵌合部21とを含む。ヒンジ部23の上面は、嵌合部21が大径部31に嵌合した水平状態において(図8参照)、ストッパー基端部22の上面よりも若干低く、また、ヒンジ部23の下面は上記水平状態においてストッパー基端部22の下面と面一である。ヒンジ部23の厚さはストッパー基端部22の約2/3程度である。なお、ベース部24は、ストッパーの他の部分に比べて硬くてもよい。ベース部を硬くする例としては、ベース部全体を第1部材と同様な硬い材料で形成する。或いは、ベース部が硬い部材と柔らかい部材で形成され、硬い部材を柔らかい部材で覆うように配置する。   The stopper 20 includes a stopper base end portion 22 that is accommodated in the stopper base end portion receiving portion 14 of the main body 11, and the stopper base end portion receiving portion 14 from the center in the left-right direction of the end surface on the front end side of the stopper base end portion 22. A narrow plate-like hinge portion 23 extending to the front end side through the hole 14c, a substantially rectangular plate-like base portion 24 extending from the front end side end of the hinge portion 23 to the front end side while expanding in the left-right direction, and a base And a fitting portion 21 that protrudes downward from the lower surface of the portion 24 and can be fitted to the large-diameter portion 31 of the hole 30 of the connecting portion 15. The upper surface of the hinge portion 23 is slightly lower than the upper surface of the stopper base end portion 22 in the horizontal state in which the fitting portion 21 is fitted to the large diameter portion 31 (see FIG. 8). In the horizontal state, it is flush with the lower surface of the stopper base end 22. The thickness of the hinge part 23 is about 2/3 of the stopper base end part 22. The base portion 24 may be harder than other portions of the stopper. As an example of hardening the base portion, the entire base portion is formed of the same hard material as that of the first member. Or a base part is formed with a hard member and a soft member, and it arrange | positions so that a hard member may be covered with a soft member.

図3は、ストッパー20の嵌合部21を本体11の穴30の大径部31に嵌め込んだ状態を示す斜視図である。図4は図3のD−D線に沿う本体11及びストッパー20の断面図である。ヒンジ部23は、使用者がベース部24を持って嵌合部21を穴30の大径部31に対し嵌合又は嵌合解除する際、ヒンジ部23の基端側端部を中心に上下に撓みつつ回動可能である。なお、使用者が持っていない状態のストッパー20は、図2の嵌合部21が穴30の外部にある非嵌合状態から図8の水平状態へと弾性的に復帰しようとする。ベース部24は、連結部15の幅広部15aとほぼ同じ横幅及び縦幅(基端側−先端側方向長さ)を有し、また、先端側端部に基端側へと円弧状に窪む切欠部24aを有する。嵌合部21は、穴30の大径部31に合致する形状を有し、また、先端側端部に嵌合状態(嵌合部21が大径部31に嵌合した状態をいう。以下、同じ。)において上下方向に沿う垂直面21aと、垂直面21aの下方に隣接するテーパー面21bとを有する。テーパー面21bは嵌合部21の厚さを先端側へと次第に縮小するように傾斜する。嵌合部21の下部には、嵌合状態において穴30から下方(嵌合方向)に若干突出する凸部21cと、凸部21cとテーパー面21bとの間に上方に窪む凹部21dとが形成される。凸部21cの下方への突出具合は、図8から分かるように、嵌合部21の基端側端から先端側へと次第に大きくなり、最大となった直後に上方へと垂直に落ち込んで凹部21dにつながる。そのため、凸部21cの下面(嵌合方向に突出する側の端面)は、第2部材40から離れる方向である基端側へと突出具合が小さくなるテーパー面21eとなる。嵌合部21の基端側端での厚さ及びテーパー面21bと凹部21dの間の部分での厚さは穴30の深さと一致する。また、図4から分かるように、嵌合部21の左右側面21fは嵌合状態において連結部15の幅広部15aの、大径部31を規定する内側面15cに対向する。   FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a state in which the fitting portion 21 of the stopper 20 is fitted into the large diameter portion 31 of the hole 30 of the main body 11. FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the main body 11 and the stopper 20 along the line DD in FIG. When the user holds the base portion 24 and engages or releases the fitting portion 21 with respect to the large-diameter portion 31 of the hole 30, the hinge portion 23 moves up and down around the proximal end of the hinge portion 23. It is possible to turn while bending. The stopper 20 that is not held by the user attempts to elastically return from the non-fitted state in which the fitting portion 21 in FIG. 2 is outside the hole 30 to the horizontal state in FIG. The base portion 24 has substantially the same horizontal width and vertical width (length in the base end side-distal end direction) as the wide portion 15a of the connecting portion 15, and is recessed in an arc shape at the distal end end portion toward the base end side. It has a notch 24a. The fitting portion 21 has a shape that matches the large-diameter portion 31 of the hole 30 and is in a fitted state (a state in which the fitting portion 21 is fitted to the large-diameter portion 31). , The same), a vertical surface 21a along the vertical direction and a tapered surface 21b adjacent to the lower side of the vertical surface 21a. The tapered surface 21b is inclined so as to gradually reduce the thickness of the fitting portion 21 toward the distal end side. In the lower part of the fitting part 21, there are a convex part 21c slightly protruding downward (fitting direction) from the hole 30 in the fitted state, and a concave part 21d recessed upward between the convex part 21c and the tapered surface 21b. It is formed. As can be seen from FIG. 8, the downward protrusion of the convex portion 21 c gradually increases from the proximal end to the distal end of the fitting portion 21, and immediately falls to the upper portion immediately after reaching the maximum. 21d. Therefore, the lower surface (the end surface on the side protruding in the fitting direction) of the convex portion 21 c becomes a tapered surface 21 e that reduces the degree of protrusion toward the base end side that is the direction away from the second member 40. The thickness at the base end side end of the fitting portion 21 and the thickness at the portion between the tapered surface 21 b and the concave portion 21 d coincide with the depth of the hole 30. Further, as can be seen from FIG. 4, the left and right side surfaces 21 f of the fitting portion 21 face the inner side surface 15 c that defines the large diameter portion 31 of the wide portion 15 a of the connecting portion 15 in the fitted state.

図5は、図1のa−a線に沿う第2部材40の断面図である。第2部材40は亜鉛合金からなり、円柱状の小径軸部41と、小径軸部41の上方(上下は図5の紙面に基づく)に隣接し、小径軸部41よりも径が大きい円板状の大径頭部42と、小径軸部41の下方に隣接し、大径頭部42よりも径が若干大きい円板状のベース部43とを備える。第2部材40は、ランドセルの基体60に対し、便宜的に第2部材40と一体的に示すリベット44で固定される。小径軸部41の高さは、第1部材10の連結部15の厚さ、すなわち穴30の深さをわずかに上回り、小径軸部41は、第1部材10の穴30の大径部31と小径部32の間を移動可能である。大径頭部42は、第1部材10の穴30の大径部31を軸方向に通過することはできるが、小径部32を軸方向に通過することはできない。   FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the second member 40 taken along the line aa in FIG. The second member 40 is made of a zinc alloy, and is a cylindrical small-diameter shaft portion 41 and a disk having a diameter larger than that of the small-diameter shaft portion 41 adjacent to the upper side of the small-diameter shaft portion 41 (upper and lower are based on the paper surface of FIG. A large-diameter head portion 42 and a disc-shaped base portion 43 adjacent to the lower side of the small-diameter shaft portion 41 and having a slightly larger diameter than the large-diameter head portion 42 are provided. The second member 40 is fixed to the base 60 of the school bag with a rivet 44 that is shown integrally with the second member 40 for convenience. The height of the small diameter shaft portion 41 slightly exceeds the thickness of the connecting portion 15 of the first member 10, that is, the depth of the hole 30, and the small diameter shaft portion 41 is the large diameter portion 31 of the hole 30 of the first member 10. And the small diameter portion 32 can be moved. The large-diameter head portion 42 can pass through the large-diameter portion 31 of the hole 30 of the first member 10 in the axial direction, but cannot pass through the small-diameter portion 32 in the axial direction.

次に、第1部材10と第2部材40を連結する工程を説明する。まず、第2部材40の大径頭部42を第1部材10の穴30の大径部31に通す。図6は、大径頭部42を大径部31に通した状態を示す上面図である。この時、第2部材40の小径軸部41が大径部31内に配置される。次に、第2部材40の小径軸部41を大径部31から小径部32に水平移動させた後、ストッパー20を本体11の穴30に向けて押す。このストッパー20を押す方向はストッパー20が弾性復帰する方向である。この際、図7に示すように、ストッパー20の嵌合部21の先端側端部が第2部材40の大径頭部42に突き当たるが、嵌合部21のテーパー面21bが大径頭部42に接して嵌合部21が基端側に若干縮小するように弾性変形しつつ大径頭部42を越えることができる。この時の嵌合部21の弾性変形は嵌合部21の凹部21dにより助長される。嵌合部21は第2部材40の大径頭部42を越えると復元し、第1部材10の穴30の大径部31にぴったり嵌合する。図8及び9は嵌合状態の断面図及び上面図である。嵌合部21が大径部31にぴったり嵌合することにより、第2部材40が大径部31へ移動することが不能となり、小径部32に拘束される。小径部32に位置する第2部材40は大径頭部42が小径部32を通過不能であるため、第2部材40は第1部材10の穴30から離脱不能となる。嵌合状態において、ストッパー20のベース部24の切欠部24aに第2部材40の大径頭部42の一部が入り込み、この大径頭部42の部分が嵌合部21の先端側端部の上面を押さえ、嵌合部21の抜け止めの役割を果たす。ストッパー20の柔軟性は、嵌合状態において第2部材40が大径部31側に移動しようとしても、嵌合部21及びベース部24が第2部材40からの圧力に耐えて容易には弾性変形しないように設定される。また、図8から分かるように、本体11及びストッパー20それぞれの厚さは、第2部材40の基体60からの突出高さよりも小さいため、バックル全体の製品高さ(厚さ)が小さい。更に、本実施形態では、嵌合状態において嵌合部21の垂直面21aが第2部材40の小径軸部41に接し(図8参照)、これにより、小径軸部41は、嵌合部21の垂直面21aと、連結部15の幅狭部15bの、小径部32を規定する内側面15dの先端側との間で挟まれるため、第2部材40のがたつきを防ぐことができる。好ましくは、小径軸部41と接した嵌合部21の垂直面21aは、小径軸部41を連結部15の先端側へ向けて押圧し、これにより、小径軸部41は幅狭部15bの内側面15dの先端側に向けて押し付けられる。なお、嵌合部21の垂直面21aすなわち先端側端面が嵌合状態において第2部材40の小径軸部41から多少離れていてもよい。   Next, the process of connecting the first member 10 and the second member 40 will be described. First, the large-diameter head portion 42 of the second member 40 is passed through the large-diameter portion 31 of the hole 30 of the first member 10. FIG. 6 is a top view showing a state where the large-diameter head portion 42 is passed through the large-diameter portion 31. At this time, the small diameter shaft portion 41 of the second member 40 is disposed in the large diameter portion 31. Next, the small diameter shaft portion 41 of the second member 40 is horizontally moved from the large diameter portion 31 to the small diameter portion 32, and then the stopper 20 is pushed toward the hole 30 of the main body 11. The direction in which the stopper 20 is pushed is the direction in which the stopper 20 returns elastically. At this time, as shown in FIG. 7, the end portion on the front end side of the fitting portion 21 of the stopper 20 abuts against the large-diameter head portion 42 of the second member 40, but the tapered surface 21 b of the fitting portion 21 has the large-diameter head portion. The large-diameter head portion 42 can be crossed while being elastically deformed so that the fitting portion 21 is slightly contracted toward the proximal end side in contact with 42. The elastic deformation of the fitting portion 21 at this time is promoted by the concave portion 21 d of the fitting portion 21. The fitting portion 21 is restored when it exceeds the large-diameter head portion 42 of the second member 40, and fits exactly into the large-diameter portion 31 of the hole 30 of the first member 10. 8 and 9 are a sectional view and a top view of the fitted state. When the fitting part 21 fits closely to the large diameter part 31, the second member 40 cannot move to the large diameter part 31 and is restrained by the small diameter part 32. Since the large-diameter head portion 42 cannot pass through the small-diameter portion 32, the second member 40 located in the small-diameter portion 32 cannot be detached from the hole 30 of the first member 10. In the fitted state, a part of the large-diameter head portion 42 of the second member 40 enters the notch 24 a of the base portion 24 of the stopper 20, and the portion of the large-diameter head portion 42 is the tip side end portion of the fitting portion 21. The upper surface of the fitting member 21 is pressed down to prevent the fitting portion 21 from coming off. The flexibility of the stopper 20 is such that even when the second member 40 is about to move toward the large diameter portion 31 in the fitted state, the fitting portion 21 and the base portion 24 withstand the pressure from the second member 40 and are easily elastic. It is set not to deform. Further, as can be seen from FIG. 8, since the thickness of each of the main body 11 and the stopper 20 is smaller than the protruding height of the second member 40 from the base body 60, the product height (thickness) of the entire buckle is small. Furthermore, in this embodiment, the vertical surface 21a of the fitting part 21 is in contact with the small-diameter shaft part 41 of the second member 40 in the fitted state (see FIG. 8). Since the vertical surface 21a is sandwiched between the narrow portion 15b of the connecting portion 15 and the distal end side of the inner side surface 15d that defines the small diameter portion 32, rattling of the second member 40 can be prevented. Preferably, the vertical surface 21a of the fitting portion 21 in contact with the small-diameter shaft portion 41 presses the small-diameter shaft portion 41 toward the distal end side of the connecting portion 15, and thereby the small-diameter shaft portion 41 is formed on the narrow portion 15b. It is pressed toward the tip side of the inner side surface 15d. Note that the vertical surface 21 a of the fitting portion 21, that is, the end surface on the front end side may be slightly separated from the small diameter shaft portion 41 of the second member 40 in the fitted state.

図10は、非嵌合状態のストッパー20が第2部材40と接触している状態を示す断面図である。この状態は、例えば、使用者が第2部材40を第1部材10の穴30の大径部31に通して小径部32に移した後に、ストッパー20を穴30の大径部31に嵌め込むのを忘れて放置した状態である。このような場合、第2部材40は小径部32に係止されていないため、大径部31へと移動しようとする。この時、非嵌合状態のストッパー20は大径部31と嵌合する水平状態へと弾性復帰しようとして下方へ移動しようとする力が働き、この力が大径部31に移動しようとうする第2部材40を小径部32側へ押し戻すように作用する。そのため、たとえストッパー20を係止し忘れても、第1部材10と第2部材40は容易には分離しない。図10では、大径部31に移動しようとうする第2部材40の大径頭部42が嵌合部21の凸部21cの先端側端に接し、そのため、凸部21cが第2部材40の大径部31側への変位を阻止する役割を果たす。   FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view showing a state where the stopper 20 in a non-fitted state is in contact with the second member 40. In this state, for example, after the user passes the second member 40 through the large diameter portion 31 of the hole 30 of the first member 10 and moves to the small diameter portion 32, the stopper 20 is fitted into the large diameter portion 31 of the hole 30. It is in a state where it has been forgotten. In such a case, since the second member 40 is not locked to the small diameter portion 32, the second member 40 tends to move to the large diameter portion 31. At this time, the stopper 20 in the non-fitted state is subjected to a force to move downward to elastically return to the horizontal state fitted with the large-diameter portion 31, and this force tries to move to the large-diameter portion 31. The two members 40 act to push back toward the small diameter portion 32 side. Therefore, even if the stopper 20 is forgotten to be locked, the first member 10 and the second member 40 are not easily separated. In FIG. 10, the large-diameter head portion 42 of the second member 40 that is about to move to the large-diameter portion 31 is in contact with the distal end side end of the convex portion 21 c of the fitting portion 21. It plays a role of preventing displacement to the large diameter portion 31 side.

図11は、嵌合状態のストッパー20を含む第1部材10が第2部材40に対して傾いた状態(傾斜状態)を示す断面図である。この傾斜状態において、第1部材10は、図8の水平状態に比べ、先端側が上方に基端側が下方に変位するように第2部材40に対して傾斜している。この場合、嵌合部21の凸部21cの下面がテーパー面21eであるため、凸部21cのテーパー面21eは第2部材40が固定された基材60に対し傾斜状態で面的に接触することなく、凸部21cの先端側端でのみ接する。そのため、嵌合部21は基材60から上方に押し上げられる力をさほど受けず、そのため、嵌合部21が大径部31から外れてストッパー20による第2部材40の係止が解除されるようなことはない。なお、嵌合部21が基材60から上方に押し上げられる力を多少受けても、第2部材40の大径頭部42がベース部24の切欠部24aを介して嵌合部21を拘束するため、ストッパー20の係止は安易に外れない。   FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view showing a state where the first member 10 including the stopper 20 in the fitted state is inclined with respect to the second member 40 (inclined state). In this inclined state, the first member 10 is inclined with respect to the second member 40 so that the distal end side is displaced upward and the proximal end side is displaced downward compared to the horizontal state of FIG. In this case, since the lower surface of the convex portion 21c of the fitting portion 21 is a tapered surface 21e, the tapered surface 21e of the convex portion 21c is in surface contact with the base member 60 to which the second member 40 is fixed in an inclined state. Without contact, only the tip side end of the convex portion 21c contacts. Therefore, the fitting part 21 does not receive much force that is pushed upward from the base material 60, so that the fitting part 21 is detached from the large-diameter part 31 and the locking of the second member 40 by the stopper 20 is released. There is nothing wrong. Even if the fitting portion 21 receives some force that is pushed upward from the base material 60, the large-diameter head portion 42 of the second member 40 restrains the fitting portion 21 via the notch portion 24 a of the base portion 24. Therefore, the stopper 20 cannot be easily locked.

図12は、本考案に係るバックルの第1部材及びストッパーの変形例を示す斜視図である。本例において第1部材110とストッパー120とは分離している。第1部材110の穴130は、既述した第1部材10の穴30と実質的に同じものであり、大径部131と小径部132を有する。第1部材110は、亜鉛合金からなり、ストラップ50の端部を受け入れるストラップ受け入れ部112と、ストラップ受け入れ部112から基端側に延び、リベット52でストラップ50に留められる被固定部113と、ストラップ受け入れ部112から先端側に延びる、穴130を有する連結部115とを含む。連結部115は、穴130の大径部131に対応する基端側の略矩形状の幅広部115aと、幅広部115aから先端側に延び、小径部132を半環状に囲む幅狭部115bとを含む。幅広部115aの横幅は、ストラップ受け入れ部112と同じである。幅広部115aの左右端付近には、ストッパー120の後述する連結脚部125を通すための矩形状の孔115cが設けられている。   FIG. 12 is a perspective view showing a modified example of the first member and the stopper of the buckle according to the present invention. In this example, the first member 110 and the stopper 120 are separated. The hole 130 of the first member 110 is substantially the same as the hole 30 of the first member 10 described above, and has a large diameter portion 131 and a small diameter portion 132. The first member 110 is made of a zinc alloy, and includes a strap receiving portion 112 that receives an end portion of the strap 50, a fixed portion 113 that extends from the strap receiving portion 112 to the proximal end side and is fastened to the strap 50 by a rivet 52, and a strap And a connecting portion 115 having a hole 130 extending from the receiving portion 112 toward the distal end side. The connecting portion 115 has a substantially rectangular wide portion 115a on the base end side corresponding to the large diameter portion 131 of the hole 130, a narrow portion 115b extending from the wide portion 115a to the distal end side, and surrounding the small diameter portion 132 in a semi-annular manner. including. The lateral width of the wide portion 115 a is the same as that of the strap receiving portion 112. In the vicinity of the left and right ends of the wide portion 115a, a rectangular hole 115c for allowing a later-described connecting leg portion 125 of the stopper 120 to pass is provided.

ストッパー120は、シリコーンゴムからなり、矩形板状のベース部124と、ベース部124の下面から下方に突出し、連結部115の穴130の大径部131に合致的に嵌合可能な嵌合部121と、ベース部124の左右端部から下方に次いで嵌合部121側にL字状に延びる連結脚部125とを含む。連結脚部125は、ベース部124から下方に延びる基部125aと、基部125aの下端から嵌合部121側に延びる下端部125bとを有する。嵌合部121は、第1実施形態におけるストッパー20の嵌合部21が有する凸部21cと同様の凸部を有することができる。この実施形態では、第2部材40を第1部材110の穴130の大径部131に受け入れ、次いで小径部132に移した後、ストッパー120の連結脚部125を、その下端部125b次いで基部125aの順に連結部115の孔115cに弾性変形させつつ通してストッパー120を連結部115に取り付け、嵌合部121を大径部131に嵌め込む。これにより、第2部材40が小径部132に係止される。大径部131に嵌め込まれた嵌合部121は第2部材40の小径軸部41に接することが好ましい。図13は、嵌合状態における連結部115とストッパー120の断面図である。連結脚部125が連結部115の孔115cに通された後、ベース部124は連結部115の上面に対向し、連結脚部125の下端部125bは連結部115の下面に対向するように配置される。これにより、べース部124と下端部125bとが連結部115を挟み込み、ストッパー120と第1部材110の連結部115とがしっかりと連結される。また、図13から分かるように、ストッパー120の厚さはストラップ受け入れ部112の厚さとほぼ同じである。   The stopper 120 is made of silicone rubber, and has a rectangular plate-like base portion 124 and a fitting portion that protrudes downward from the lower surface of the base portion 124 and can be fitted to the large-diameter portion 131 of the hole 130 of the connecting portion 115. 121, and a connecting leg 125 extending in an L-shape from the left and right end portions of the base portion 124 downward to the fitting portion 121 side. The connecting leg portion 125 has a base portion 125a extending downward from the base portion 124 and a lower end portion 125b extending from the lower end of the base portion 125a toward the fitting portion 121 side. The fitting part 121 can have a convex part similar to the convex part 21c of the fitting part 21 of the stopper 20 in the first embodiment. In this embodiment, after the second member 40 is received in the large diameter portion 131 of the hole 130 of the first member 110 and then transferred to the small diameter portion 132, the connecting leg portion 125 of the stopper 120 is moved to the lower end portion 125b and then to the base portion 125a. The stopper 120 is attached to the connecting part 115 through elastic deformation in the hole 115c of the connecting part 115 in this order, and the fitting part 121 is fitted into the large diameter part 131. As a result, the second member 40 is locked to the small diameter portion 132. The fitting portion 121 fitted into the large diameter portion 131 is preferably in contact with the small diameter shaft portion 41 of the second member 40. FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view of the connecting portion 115 and the stopper 120 in the fitted state. After the connecting leg portion 125 is passed through the hole 115c of the connecting portion 115, the base portion 124 faces the upper surface of the connecting portion 115, and the lower end portion 125b of the connecting leg portion 125 faces the lower surface of the connecting portion 115. Is done. Accordingly, the base portion 124 and the lower end portion 125b sandwich the connecting portion 115, and the stopper 120 and the connecting portion 115 of the first member 110 are firmly connected. As can be seen from FIG. 13, the thickness of the stopper 120 is substantially the same as the thickness of the strap receiving portion 112.

図14は、本考案に係るバックルの第1部材及びストッパーの別の変形例を示す斜視図である。本例において第1部材210とストッパー220は分離している。第1部材210の穴230は、既述した第1部材10の穴30と実質的に同じものであり、大径部231と小径部232を有する。第1部材210は、ステンレス鋼からなり、ストラップ50の端部を受け入れるストラップ受け入れ部212と、ストラップ受け入れ部212から基端側に延び、リベット52でストラップ50に留められる被固定部213と、ストラップ受け入れ部212から先端側に延びる、穴230を有する連結部215とを含む。連結部215は、穴230の大径部231に対応する基端側の略矩形状の幅広部215aと、幅広部215aから先端側に延び、小径部232を半環状に囲む幅狭部215bとを含む。幅広部215aの横幅は、ストラップ受け入れ部212と同じである。幅広部215aの上部には、ストッパー220の後述するベース部224を受け入れる凹部215cが形成され、また、幅広部215aの左右端付近には、ストッパー220の後述する連結脚部225、226を通すための孔215d、215eが設けられている。   FIG. 14 is a perspective view showing another modified example of the first member and the stopper of the buckle according to the present invention. In this example, the first member 210 and the stopper 220 are separated. The hole 230 of the first member 210 is substantially the same as the hole 30 of the first member 10 described above, and has a large diameter portion 231 and a small diameter portion 232. The first member 210 is made of stainless steel, and includes a strap receiving portion 212 that receives an end portion of the strap 50, a fixed portion 213 that extends from the strap receiving portion 212 to the proximal end side, and is fastened to the strap 50 with a rivet 52, and a strap And a connecting portion 215 having a hole 230 extending from the receiving portion 212 toward the distal end side. The connecting portion 215 includes a base-side wide rectangular portion 215a corresponding to the large-diameter portion 231 of the hole 230, a narrow-width portion 215b that extends from the wide-width portion 215a to the distal end side, and surrounds the small-diameter portion 232 in a semicircular shape. including. The lateral width of the wide portion 215a is the same as that of the strap receiving portion 212. A concave portion 215c that receives a base portion 224, which will be described later, of the stopper 220 is formed on the upper portion of the wide portion 215a, and connecting leg portions 225, 226, which will be described later, of the stopper 220 are passed near the left and right ends of the wide portion 215a. Holes 215d and 215e are provided.

ストッパー220は、シリコーンゴムからなり、矩形板状のベース部224と、ベース部224の下面から下方に突出し、連結部215の穴230の大径部231に合致的に嵌合可能な嵌合部221と、ベース部224の左端付近から下方に次いで左右に略T字状に延びる左連結脚部225と、ベース部224の右端付近から下方に延びる右連結脚部226とを含む。左連結脚部225は、ベース部224から下方に延びる基部225aと、基部225aの下端から左方及び嵌合部221側に延びるが、嵌合部221側により長く延びる下端部225bとを有する。右連結脚部226の下端部には嵌合部221側にわずかに突出する突部226aが設けられる。嵌合部221は、第1実施形態におけるストッパー20の嵌合部21が有する凸部21cと同様の凸部を有することができる。更に、ベース部224の表面には、「PULL→」の文字及び記号が凹状に形成されると共に、記号「→」の右隣に、指の滑り止めとなる3本の縦線224aが凸状に設けられる。この実施形態では、第2部材40を第1部材210の穴230の大径部231に受け入れ、次いで小径部232に移した後、ストッパー220の左右連結脚部225、226を連結部215の孔215d、215eに弾性変形させつつ通し、ベース部224を連結部215の凹部215cに配置してストッパー220を連結部215に取り付け、嵌合部221を大径部231に嵌め込む。左連結脚部225を孔215dに通す際は、その下端部125bの右側部分及び左側部分の一方を次いで他方を孔215dに通した後、基部225aを孔215dに通すようにする。これにより、第2部材40が小径部232に係止される。大径部231に嵌め込まれた嵌合部221は第2部材40の小径軸部41に接することが好ましい。図15は、嵌合状態における連結部215とストッパー220の断面図である。左右連結脚部225、226が連結部215の孔215d、215eに通された後、ベース部224は連結部215の上面に対向し、左連結脚部225の下端部225bは連結部215の下面に対向し、更に右連結脚部226の突部226aが連結部215の下面に引っ掛かるように配置される。これにより、べース部224と左連結脚部225の下端部225bとが連結部215を挟み込み、ストッパー220と第1部材210の連結部215とがしっかりと連結される。また、図15から分かるように、ストッパー220の厚さはストラップ受け入れ部212の厚さの約2/3程度である。嵌合状態のストッパー220を第1部材210の連結部215から取り外す場合は、ストッパー220の表面の「PULL→」に従い、3本の縦線224aに指を置いてベース部224を右側にずらすようにする。これにより、左連結脚部225が弾性変形しつつ孔215dから外れ、嵌合状態が解除される。   The stopper 220 is made of silicone rubber, and has a rectangular plate-shaped base portion 224 and a fitting portion that protrudes downward from the lower surface of the base portion 224 and can be fitted to the large-diameter portion 231 of the hole 230 of the connecting portion 215. 221, a left connecting leg portion 225 that extends downward from the left end of the base portion 224 to the left and right in a substantially T shape, and a right connecting leg portion 226 that extends downward from the vicinity of the right end of the base portion 224. The left connecting leg portion 225 includes a base portion 225a extending downward from the base portion 224, and a lower end portion 225b extending from the lower end of the base portion 225a to the left and the fitting portion 221 side, but extending longer toward the fitting portion 221 side. A protrusion 226 a that slightly protrudes toward the fitting portion 221 is provided at the lower end portion of the right connecting leg portion 226. The fitting part 221 can have a convex part similar to the convex part 21c of the fitting part 21 of the stopper 20 in the first embodiment. Furthermore, on the surface of the base portion 224, the characters and symbols “PULL →” are formed in a concave shape, and three vertical lines 224a that serve as anti-slips for fingers are convex on the right side of the symbol “→”. Is provided. In this embodiment, after the second member 40 is received in the large diameter portion 231 of the hole 230 of the first member 210 and then moved to the small diameter portion 232, the left and right connection leg portions 225 and 226 of the stopper 220 are inserted into the holes of the connection portion 215. 215d and 215e are passed through while being elastically deformed, the base portion 224 is disposed in the concave portion 215c of the connecting portion 215, the stopper 220 is attached to the connecting portion 215, and the fitting portion 221 is fitted into the large diameter portion 231. When the left connecting leg portion 225 is passed through the hole 215d, one of the right side portion and the left side portion of the lower end portion 125b is then passed through the hole 215d, and then the base portion 225a is passed through the hole 215d. As a result, the second member 40 is locked to the small diameter portion 232. The fitting part 221 fitted into the large diameter part 231 preferably contacts the small diameter shaft part 41 of the second member 40. FIG. 15 is a cross-sectional view of the connecting portion 215 and the stopper 220 in the fitted state. After the left and right connecting leg portions 225 and 226 are passed through the holes 215d and 215e of the connecting portion 215, the base portion 224 faces the upper surface of the connecting portion 215, and the lower end portion 225b of the left connecting leg portion 225 is the lower surface of the connecting portion 215. Further, the protrusion 226a of the right connecting leg 226 is disposed so as to be hooked on the lower surface of the connecting portion 215. Thereby, the base part 224 and the lower end part 225b of the left connecting leg part 225 sandwich the connecting part 215, and the stopper 220 and the connecting part 215 of the first member 210 are firmly connected. Further, as can be seen from FIG. 15, the thickness of the stopper 220 is about 2/3 of the thickness of the strap receiving portion 212. When removing the fitted stopper 220 from the connecting portion 215 of the first member 210, place the finger on the three vertical lines 224a and shift the base portion 224 to the right in accordance with “PULL →” on the surface of the stopper 220. To. As a result, the left connecting leg 225 is elastically deformed and comes out of the hole 215d, and the fitting state is released.

図16は、図12及び13に示した第1部材110及びストッパー120の変形例であり、以下に述べる図12及び13と異なる部分である突部115d及びリング部126を除き、図12及び13と同じ参照番号を付す。第1部材110は、連結部115の幅狭部115bに上方に突出する半環状の突部115dを有する。また、ストッパー120は、ストッパー120に係止された状態の第2部材40の大径頭部42に嵌めるリング部126を有する。リング部126の基端部126aはベース部124の上面に連結している。図17は、ストッパー120で第2部材40を係止した状態の断面図である。図17から分かるように、係止状態の第2部材40は、小径軸部41の先端側半側部が第1部材110の突部115dによってカバーされると共に、大径頭部42にストッパーのリング部126が挿通される。これにより、第1部材110及びストッパー120による第2部材40を小径部132に拘束する力が高まり、また、ストッパー120による係止が一層外れ難くなる。なお、以上のリング部126と同様の構成は、第1実施形態におけるストッパー20や図14に示したストッパー220に付加することができる。   FIG. 16 is a modified example of the first member 110 and the stopper 120 shown in FIGS. 12 and 13, except for the protrusion 115 d and the ring portion 126, which are different from those shown in FIGS. 12 and 13 described below. The same reference number is attached. The first member 110 has a semi-annular protrusion 115 d that protrudes upward from the narrow part 115 b of the connecting part 115. The stopper 120 has a ring portion 126 that fits into the large-diameter head portion 42 of the second member 40 that is locked to the stopper 120. A base end portion 126 a of the ring portion 126 is connected to the upper surface of the base portion 124. FIG. 17 is a cross-sectional view of the state in which the second member 40 is locked by the stopper 120. As can be seen from FIG. 17, in the second member 40 in the locked state, the tip side half side portion of the small diameter shaft portion 41 is covered by the protrusion 115d of the first member 110, and the large diameter head portion 42 is provided with a stopper. The ring part 126 is inserted. Thereby, the force which restrains the 2nd member 40 by the 1st member 110 and the stopper 120 to the small diameter part 132 increases, and the latching by the stopper 120 becomes further difficult to remove | deviate. Note that the same configuration as the ring portion 126 described above can be added to the stopper 20 in the first embodiment and the stopper 220 shown in FIG.

10、110、210 第1部材
11 第1部材本体
12、112、212 ストラップ受け入れ部
13、113、213 被固定部
14 ストッパー基端部収容部
15、115、215 連結部
20、120、220 ストッパー
21、121、221 嵌合部
21c 凸部
21e テーパー面
22 ストッパー基端部
23 ヒンジ部
24、124、224 ベース部
30、130、230 穴
31、131、231 大径部
32、132、232 小径部
40 第2部材
41 小径軸部
42 大径頭部
50 ストラップ
60 基体
125、225、226 連結脚部
115c、215d、215e 孔
126 リング部
10, 110, 210 First member 11 First member body 12, 112, 212 Strap receiving portion 13, 113, 213 Fixed portion 14 Stopper base end accommodating portion 15, 115, 215 Connecting portion 20, 120, 220 Stopper 21 121, 221 Fitting part 21c Protruding part 21e Tapered surface 22 Stopper base end part 23 Hinge part 24, 124, 224 Base part 30, 130, 230 Hole 31, 131, 231 Large diameter part 32, 132, 232 Small diameter part 40 Second member 41 Small-diameter shaft portion 42 Large-diameter head portion 50 Strap 60 Base body 125, 225, 226 Connecting leg portion 115c, 215d, 215e Hole 126 Ring portion

Claims (12)

大径部(31、131、231)と小径部(32、132、232)が連続する穴(30、130、230)を有する第1部材(10、110、210)と、
前記大径部(31、131、231)と小径部(32、132、232)の間を移動可能な小径軸部(41)、及び小径軸部(41)に隣接する、前記大径部(31、131、231)を通過可能で小径部(32、132、232)を通過不能な大径頭部(42)を有する第2部材(40)と、
第1部材(10、110、210)の穴(30、130、230)の小径部(32、132、232)に小径軸部(41)が位置する状態の第2部材(40)を係止するストッパー(20、120、220)とを備え、
前記ストッパー(20、120、220)は、前記大径部(31、131、231)に嵌合可能な嵌合部(21、121、221)を含むバックル。
A first member (10, 110, 210) having a hole (30, 130, 230) in which the large diameter portion (31, 131, 231) and the small diameter portion (32, 132, 232) are continuous;
The small diameter shaft portion (41) movable between the large diameter portion (31, 131, 231) and the small diameter portion (32, 132, 232), and the large diameter portion (adjacent to the small diameter shaft portion (41)) 31, 131, 231) and a second member (40) having a large-diameter head (42) that cannot pass through the small-diameter portion (32, 132, 232),
The second member (40) in a state where the small diameter shaft portion (41) is positioned in the small diameter portion (32, 132, 232) of the hole (30, 130, 230) of the first member (10, 110, 210) is locked. A stopper (20, 120, 220)
The stopper (20, 120, 220) is a buckle including fitting portions (21, 121, 221) that can be fitted to the large diameter portions (31, 131, 231).
前記嵌合部(21、121、221)は前記第1部材(10、110、210)よりも柔軟な材料からなる請求項1に記載のバックル。   The buckle according to claim 1, wherein the fitting portion (21, 121, 221) is made of a material more flexible than the first member (10, 110, 210). 前記ストッパー(20、120、220)全体が前記柔軟な材料からなる請求項2に記載のバックル。   The buckle according to claim 2, wherein the entire stopper (20, 120, 220) is made of the flexible material. 前記柔軟な材料はシリコーンゴムである請求項1又は2に記載のバックル。   The buckle according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the flexible material is silicone rubber. 前記ストッパー(20)は前記第1部材(10)に連結する請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載のバックル。   The buckle according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the stopper (20) is connected to the first member (10). 前記ストッパー(20)は、前記第1部材(10)に収容されるストッパー基端部(22)と、ストッパー基端部(22)から延びるヒンジ部(23)と、ヒンジ部(23)の先端に設けたベース部(24)とを含み、前記嵌合部(21)はベース部(24)から突出する請求項5に記載のバックル。   The stopper (20) includes a stopper base end (22) accommodated in the first member (10), a hinge part (23) extending from the stopper base end (22), and a tip of the hinge part (23). 6. The buckle according to claim 5, further comprising a base portion (24) provided on the base portion, wherein the fitting portion (21) protrudes from the base portion (24). 前記ストッパー(120、220)は前記第1部材(110、210)とは分離する請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載のバックル。   The buckle according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the stopper (120, 220) is separated from the first member (110, 210). 前記ストッパー(120、220)は、ベース部(124、224)と、ベース部(124、224)から延びる連結脚部(125、225、226)とを含み、前記第1部材(110、210)は、前記連結脚部が通される孔(115c、215d、215e)を有する請求項7に記載のバックル。   The stopper (120, 220) includes a base part (124, 224) and a connecting leg part (125, 225, 226) extending from the base part (124, 224), and the first member (110, 210). The buckle according to claim 7, further comprising holes (115c, 215d, 215e) through which the connecting legs are passed. 前記嵌合部(21、121、221)は、第2部材(40)の小径軸部(41)が小径部(32、132、232)に位置する時に大径部(31、131、231)に嵌合した状態で小径軸部(41)に接する請求項1〜8のいずれか1項に記載のバックル。   The fitting portions (21, 121, 221) have a large diameter portion (31, 131, 231) when the small diameter shaft portion (41) of the second member (40) is positioned at the small diameter portion (32, 132, 232). The buckle according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the buckle is in contact with the small-diameter shaft portion (41) in a state of being fitted to the shaft. 前記ストッパー(120)は、第1部材(110)の穴(130)の小径部(132)に小径軸部(41)が位置する状態の第2部材(40)の大径頭部(42)に嵌めるリング部(126)を有する請求項1〜9のいずれか1項に記載のバックル。   The stopper (120) has a large-diameter head (42) of the second member (40) in a state where the small-diameter shaft portion (41) is positioned in the small-diameter portion (132) of the hole (130) of the first member (110). The buckle according to any one of claims 1 to 9, further comprising a ring part (126) that fits into the ring. 前記ストッパー(20)の嵌合部(21)は、第1部材(10)の穴(30)の大径部(31)に嵌合した状態で穴(30)から嵌合方向に突出する凸部(21c)を有する請求項1〜9のいずれか1項に記載のバックル。   The fitting portion (21) of the stopper (20) is a protrusion protruding in the fitting direction from the hole (30) in a state of being fitted to the large diameter portion (31) of the hole (30) of the first member (10). The buckle according to any one of claims 1 to 9, which has a portion (21c). 前記凸部(21c)の前記嵌合方向に突出する側の端面は、嵌合部(21)が大径部(31)に嵌合した状態で第2部材(40)から離れる方向に突出具合が小さくなるテーパー面(21e)である請求項11に記載のバックル。   The end surface of the convex portion (21c) protruding in the fitting direction protrudes in a direction away from the second member (40) in a state where the fitting portion (21) is fitted to the large diameter portion (31). The buckle according to claim 11, wherein the buckle is a tapered surface (21e).
JP2012002768U 2012-05-10 2012-05-10 buckle Expired - Lifetime JP3177153U (en)

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