JP3176205U - Water tower combination unit structure - Google Patents

Abstract

A water tower combination unit structure capable of suppressing deformation after being connected and fixed or subjected to water pressure is provided.
A water tower combination unit structure includes a plurality of individual combination units adjacent to each other, and each unit 10 has a central section 11 on the front surface and at least one edge of the combination unit 10 from the inside of the water tower. Alternatively, an articulating surface 13 extending in the longitudinal reference axis direction is provided, and the articulating surface 13 forms a multilayer structure, whereby the combination units 10 are articulated to each other and fixed by the fixing device 20.
[Selection] Figure 6

Description

  The present invention relates to a water tower combination unit structure, and in particular, the edge of the combination unit extends perpendicularly in the horizontal axis direction to form a multi-layered connecting surface, whereby a plurality of individual units are adjacent to each other. The present invention relates to a water tower combination unit structure to be combined.

  Patent Document 1 “Large-scale grounded water tower” or the like is known as a water tower or water tank structure for storing a large amount of water or a similar liquid and applying it to a commercial, architectural, or industrial system.

It provides an exemplary embodiment.
The structure posts a water tank formed by dividing a circular or cylindrical bottom base installed on the ground and a peripheral wall extending from the periphery of the bottom base.
On the surrounding wall of the water storage tank, a position-restricted frame and a fixing rod are installed to hold the tank shape.
Relative to the fixed bar, a position-limited wire part and an anti-pull part and an adjusting part penetrating the fixed bar are arranged.
Thereby, fixation of the shape after putting the liquid of a water tank is strengthened.
In practice, this type of large-scale water tower is often assembled and welded on-site using large plates or steel plates.
And usually, there is a problem that transportation and installation are inconvenient.

FIG. 1 shows a conventional water storage box system in which the above problems are improved.
It uses a material similar to FRP and comprises many individual units A suitable for delivery movement.
The edge of each unit A is curved outward to form a joint surface A1.
Thereby, the joining surfaces A1 of the units A adjacent to each other overlap each other, and the rubber washer D is added between the joining surfaces A1 adjacent to each other.
Subsequently, the units A adjacent to each other are fixed by a fixing device or a bolt B, and a large water storage box C is assembled.

This type of water storage box C applies an external bolt B locking system to assist the water storage box C in resistance to water pressure.
However, as those skilled in the art of this section will understand, these very many external bolts B, the joining surface A1, or the structure type with the edges protruding outwards are very important for personnel safety. It is a big threat.
In addition, the external bolt B is exposed to sunlight in the external environment for a long period of time and is exposed to sunlight, and is placed in an environment where the temperature change is large.
In other words, its service life is usually relatively short, and it tends to cause a problem of strength imbalance of the entire water storage box.
Due to the state caused by this, the fatigue of the piece or plate of the individual unit A causes a change that sinks unevenly on the plate surface, shortens the service life of the water storage box C, and the stability of the amount of water that can be loaded Adversely affect.

There is another problem with this type of combination unit A and fixture or bolt B combination.
That is, after the bolt B is screwed into the two joining surfaces A1, the joining surface A1 is deformed, the receiving force is unbalanced, and both ends of the joining surface A1 form protrusions or jumps. .
Thereby, a gap Z is formed between the rubber washer D (the situation shown in FIG. 2).
In particular, this type of large storage / water tower or water tank has a high water pressure after mounting a large amount of water, and widens the gap z formed at the place where the two joint surfaces A1 inside the water tank join each other. It is easy to end up and the situation of deformation is easy to put.

If the strength of each individual unit is increased by increasing the wall thickness, it is natural that the processing difficulty and manufacturing cost of each unit will be increased.
In other words, the conventional storage / water tower or water tank system posted in Patent Document 1 applies the combination unit connection and fixture part correspondence, forcibly resists the outward force of the water pressure, and the main body reduces the water pressure. Even after receiving, the fixed shape of the water tower or water tank can be maintained.
Therefore, if the structure of the combination plate is improved and the plate structure is made different from the conventional structure, the use form can be changed, and the application range can be substantially expanded. .

However, under the condition that the wall thickness of each individual unit is not increased, the more ideal structural form must include the following points.
1. The combined structure of bolts, connecting parts, or edges in the prior art causes protrusions or deformations at both ends of the connecting surface and causes a force imbalance phenomenon, which affects the internal water pressure resistance and other situations. The occurrence of this situation should be as low as possible.
2. Since there is a situation in which the structural strength is insufficient at the connecting parts or connecting surfaces adjacent to each other in each of the conventional water tower combination units, the situation of deformation is likely to occur after tightening with bolts and fixing. Must be suppressed as much as possible. In particular, when the conventional combination unit receives the total water pressure of the storage / water tower, deformation is likely to occur, and this must be noted.

In order to improve the above situation, when combining the structural design of the combination unit and the fixing device, it is necessary to have a relatively large prestressed or hydraulic durability, so that the combination unit is connected and fixed and subjected to water pressure. Later, the situation where deformation occurs can be minimized as much as possible.
These are not posted in the prior art such as Patent Document 1.
The present invention has been made in view of the above-described drawbacks of the conventional water tower structure.

Taiwan Patent No. 89220826

  The problem to be solved by the present invention is a combination of a plurality of individual units adjacent to each other, and each unit has a central section on the front surface and at least one edge of the combination unit, inside the water tower or in the vertical direction. It has a connecting surface extending in the direction of the reference axis, and the connecting surface forms a multi-layered form. In addition, the combined units are connected to each other and fixed by a fixing device, and a conventional water tower combining unit is fixed. It is to provide a water tower combination unit structure capable of improving the situation such as receiving imbalance of receiving force and projecting to the outside of the connecting part after fixing by the vessel, and affecting the internal water pressure resistance.

In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides the following water tower combination unit structure.
The connecting surface of the combination unit of the water tower combination unit structure includes at least a first layer and a second layer,
The first layer is connected to the second layer, and the second layer is thereby in close contact with the first layer to form a multi-layered state, projecting or deforming at both ends of the connecting surface, and receiving force Improving the situation such as imbalances and affecting the internal water pressure,
In the water tower combination unit structure, the first layer and the second layer of the connecting surface of the combination unit are formed with extended portions,
The stretched portion enhances the combined strength of the first layer and the second layer of the connecting surface, and further reduces the sharpness to the outer end of the connecting surface,
Thereby, the influence on the safety of personnel can be suppressed to the lowest possible level.

  In the water tower combination unit structure of the present invention, the spatial pattern is different from the conventional structure, and has an advantage that cannot be compared with the conventional technique, and shows a great progress.

It is a schematic diagram of the conventional water supply tower or water tank structure. It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the partial structure of FIG. 1 showing the situation after assembling the bolt and the combination unit joint surface and storing a large amount of water. 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a storage / water tower assembly according to the present invention. It is a three-dimensional example schematic diagram of this invention combination unit. It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of this invention combination unit. It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the structure which combined this invention combination unit connection surface and the fixing device. It is a structure cross-sectional schematic diagram of the correction example of this invention combination unit connection surface which shows the condition which forms an extension part in a connection surface. It is a structural cross-sectional schematic diagram of another modified example of the present invention combination unit connecting surface showing the situation where the connecting surface forms a continuous step with the extended portion. It is a structural cross-sectional schematic diagram of the derivative | guided | derived Example of this invention combination unit connection surface which shows the condition where a connection surface forms an extending part, a continuous stage, and a 2nd continuous stage. It is a structural cross-sectional schematic diagram of the part used for water storage after combining a storage / water tower assembly in the combination unit of the present invention showing a situation where the connecting surface and the fixing device are located outside the storage / water tower assembly. FIG. 3 is a schematic structural cross-sectional view of a portion used for water storage after the storage / water tower assembly is combined in the combination unit of the present invention showing a situation where the connecting surface and the fixing device are located inside the storage / water tower assembly. FIG. 10 is a schematic view of another derivation example of the combination unit of the present invention showing a situation in which convex portions are installed on the connecting surfaces.

  The best mode for carrying out the present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the drawings.

  The present invention water tower combination unit structure shown in FIGS. 3, 4, and 5 includes a combination 10 of a plurality of individual units.

FIG. 3 shows a state in which a plurality of combination units 10 are adjacent to each other.
Moreover, the storage / water tower assembly 100 is jointly formed by being fixed by a fixing device 20 (such as a bolt).
The combination unit 10 employs a material similar to stainless steel or FRP, and forms a piece or plate.
Each combination unit 10 includes a central section 11 on the front surface, and the central section 11 forms a form of a surface protruding outward (or inward).
In the embodiment, the combination unit 10 includes a connecting surface 13 that extends in a curved manner toward the inside of the water tower or in the longitudinal reference axis x direction along its periphery or at least one edge 12.
Each connecting surface 13 overlaps or stacks, so that the combination unit 10 forms a form adjacent to each other.
Moreover, it is fixed by the fixing device 20 to form the storage / water tower assembly 100.

As shown in FIG. 4, the central section 11 of the combination unit 10 includes four ridge lines 14.
The combination unit 11 extends from the edge 12 to the central section 11 and intersects at the central section 11 to form a protruding end point 15.
Due to the ridge line 14 and the end point 15, the combination unit 10 can have a relatively large prestressed or water pressure resistance.

FIG. 5 shows the directions of the longitudinal reference axis x and the lateral reference axis y.
In the embodiment, the connecting surface 13 forms a multilayer type.
The articulating surface 13 multilayer structure includes at least a first layer 13a and a second layer 13b.
In practice, the edge 12 of the combination unit 10 is curved to form the second layer 13b after forming the first layer 13a.
Thus, the first layer 13a is connected to the second layer 13b.
In addition, the second layer 13b is in close contact with or combined with the first layer 13a to form a multilayer structure, and the pressure resistance of the connecting surface 13 is enhanced.

Since the connecting surface first layer 13a is curved to form a multilayer structure of the second layer 13b, a flap or a sealed side type is provided at the connecting portion of the connecting surface 13 between the first layer 13a and the second layer 13b. Form a state.
As a result, the sharpness of the end points of the connecting surface 13 is reduced, and there is no situation where personnel are injured as in the conventional structure.

As shown in FIG. 6, the two combination units 10 adjacent to each other include a first layer 13 a and a second layer 13 b, and a fixing device 20 is associated with and fixed to the connecting surface 13.
The joint surfaces 13 of the combination units 10 adjacent to each other overlap each other, and a rubber washer 30 is added between the joint surfaces 13 adjacent to each other.
Subsequently, each of the combination units 10 adjacent to each other is fixed by the fixing device 20 to constitute the large storage / water tower assembly 100.
Since the connecting surface 13 includes at least the first layer 13a and the second layer 13b, the connecting surface 13 can provide greater durability or prestress than the conventional structure, and can provide the tightening screwing amount of the fixing device 20. it can.
The situation in which protrusions or deformations at both ends of the connecting surface in the prior art, or imbalances in receiving force occurs, which affects the internal water pressure resistance or the like, can be clearly improved.

In the modified embodiment shown in FIG. 6, the second layer 13b comprises an end 13c.
The end 13c is adhered to the upper surface of the first layer 13a through a processing operation.
For the processing operation, a welding method is selected, whereby the second layer end 13c and the first layer 13a form a fixed state.

FIG. 7 shows a possible embodiment.
The connecting surface first layer 13a and the second layer 13b of the combination unit 10 are stretched along the lateral reference axis y to form a stretched portion 13e.
The extending portion 13e can reinforce the combined strength of the connecting surface first layer 13a and the second layer 13b, and can reduce the sharpness to one end of the connecting surface 13 outside.
Thereby, the influence on the safety of personnel can be suppressed to the lowest possible level.

FIG. 8 shows a modified embodiment of the present invention.
The extending portion 13e of the combination unit connecting surface 13 is curved and extended in the longitudinal reference axis x direction to form a continuous step 13f.
In the embodiment, the continuous stage 13f can be defined as the first continuous stage.
As shown in the figure, an included angle is formed between the continuous step 13f and the extended portion 13e.
The included angle is 180 ° or less.

FIG. 9 shows a derived embodiment. The extended portion 13e of the combination unit connecting surface 13 is curved and extended in the longitudinal reference axis x direction, and after forming the (first) continuous step 13f, the lateral reference Curved and stretched in the direction of the axis y to form a second continuous stage 13g.
As shown in the figure, an included angle is also formed between the second continuous stage 13g and the (first) continuous stage 13f.
The included angle is 180 ° or less.

FIGS. 10 and 11 show a situation in which the combination units 10 adjacent to each other are stored after combining the storage / water tower assembly 100 according to the plan.
In FIG. 10, water is stored on the opposite side of the connecting surface 13 and the fixing device 20 based on the plan.
Therefore, in this embodiment, the connecting surface 13 and the fixing device 20 are located outside the storage / water tower assembly 100.
In FIG. 11, based on the plan, water is stored in the side that is similar to the position of the connecting surface 13 and the fixing device 20.
Therefore, in this embodiment, the connecting surface 13 and the fixing device 20 are located inside the storage / water tower assembly 100.

FIG. 12 shows another derived embodiment of the present invention.
On the connecting surface 13 or the second layer 13b, at least one convex portion 16 is provided.
In the embodiment, the convex portion 16 is formed at the surface position of the connecting surface 13 or the second layer 13b, thereby strengthening the structural strength of the connecting surface 13 and the combined unit 10 as a whole.

As described above, the water tower combination unit structure applies the structural design of the combination unit 10 different from the conventional technology.
It has the following advantages compared to the prior art.
1. Applying the connecting surface 13 of the edge 12 connected to the central section 11, especially the connecting surface 13 is provided with a multilayer structure type of at least the first layer 13a and the second layer 13b, more than the conventional plate body With ideal water pressure resistance.
2. The conventional combination structure of bolts, connecting parts or edges in the prior art causes protrusions or deformations at both ends of the connecting surface, causing imbalances in receiving force and affecting the internal water pressure resistance, etc., but this should be minimized as much as possible. Can do.
3. When assembling the combination unit 10 and the multilayer structure design of the connecting surface 13 and the fixing device 20, a relatively large prestressed or hydraulic durability is provided. Therefore, as in the prior art, there is a situation in which the structural strength is insufficient at the connecting parts or connecting surfaces adjacent to each other of each water tower combination unit, and the situation of deformation that occurs after screwing by tightening the bolt (particularly The conventional combination unit can obviously improve the deformation of the storage / water tower when subjected to the whole water pressure of the storage / water tower).

  Therefore, as described above, the present invention can provide an effective water tower combination unit structure, and its spatial form is different from the conventional structure, and has an advantage that cannot be compared with the conventional technique. It shows great progress.

  The names and contents of the present invention described above are only used for explaining the technical contents of the present invention, and do not limit the present invention. All equivalent applications based on the spirit of the present invention, parts (structures) conversion, replacement, and quantity increase / decrease shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

  The present invention has the novelty that is a requirement for utility model registration, has sufficient progress compared to similar products of the past, has high practicality, meets the needs of society, and has a very high industrial utility value. large.

10 combination unit 11 central section 12 edge 13 connecting surface 13a first layer 13b second layer 13c end 13e extended portion 13f (first) continuous stage 14 ridge line 15 end point 16 convex portion 20 fixing device 30 rubber washer 100 assembly A unit A1 Joint surface B Bolt C Water storage box D Rubber washer x Vertical reference axis y Horizontal reference axis z Gap

Claims (13)

The water tower combination unit structure is a number of individual combination units adjacent to each other, with a central section on the front of the combination unit,
At least one edge of the combination unit comprises an articulating surface;
2. The water tower combination unit structure according to claim 1, wherein the connecting surface forms a multilayer structure.   The combination unit includes a plurality of combination units adjacent to each other, and the connecting surfaces of the combination units are fixed by at least one fixing device to form a storage / water tower assembly. The water tower combination unit structure described in 1.   2. The water tower combination unit structure according to claim 1, wherein the edge of the combination unit is curved and extended in the direction of the longitudinal reference axis to form a connecting surface.   3. The water tower combination unit structure according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the central section forms a surface pattern protruding outward.   The central section includes at least one ridge line, and the ridge line extends from an edge of the combination unit to the central section and intersects the central section to form a protruding end point. The water tower combination unit structure according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that   3. The water tower combination unit structure according to claim 1, wherein the multilayer structure of the connecting surface includes at least a first layer and a second layer.   7. The method according to claim 6, wherein after the first layer is formed, the second layer is formed by directly curving, whereby the first layer and the second layer form a connected state. Water tower combination unit structure.   The water tower combination unit structure according to claim 6, wherein the second layer is in close contact with the first layer.   3. The water tower combination unit structure according to claim 1 or 2, wherein an extending portion is formed on a connecting surface of the combination unit.   The water tower combination unit structure according to claim 9, wherein the extending portion forms a (first) continuous stage.   11. The water tower combination unit structure according to claim 10, wherein the extending portion further forms a second continuous stage.   The water tower combination unit structure according to claim 2, wherein the connecting surface and the fixture are located outside the storage / water tower assembly.   The water tower combination unit structure according to claim 2, wherein the connecting surface and the fixing device are located inside the storage / water tower assembly.

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