JP3174145U - Thread trimmer for sewing thread - Google Patents

Thread trimmer for sewing thread Download PDF

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JP3174145U
JP3174145U JP2011007809U JP2011007809U JP3174145U JP 3174145 U JP3174145 U JP 3174145U JP 2011007809 U JP2011007809 U JP 2011007809U JP 2011007809 U JP2011007809 U JP 2011007809U JP 3174145 U JP3174145 U JP 3174145U
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thread
sewing
movable blade
comb
pair
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誠冶 橋本
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Yamato Sewing Machine Mfg Co Ltd
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Yamato Sewing Machine Mfg Co Ltd
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Abstract

【課題】縫製完了時点で縫製糸がいかなる向きや姿勢でも、縫製糸を生地から確実に立ち上げて、所望の一定又は略一定長さに切り揃えることができる縫製糸用の糸切り鋏を提供する。
【解決手段】一対の可動刃体3A,3Bを有する糸切り鋏本体11と、該糸切り鋏本体11における一対の可動刃体3A、3Bの一方に着脱可能に取り付けられる切断補助具12とを備え、切断補助具12は、該切断補助具12が取り付けられる側の可動刃体3Aの下面よりも下部位置において該可動刃体の背面部から刃縁部3aに向けて延在される摺動板部15と、該摺動板部15の先端から刃縁部3aの先端よりも更に他方の可動刃体3Bの刃縁部3b側で、かつ、可動刃体3Aの上面側に向かい湾曲して延びる櫛状の糸掬い部16とを有し、縫目の終端に連なって延びる縫製糸を櫛状の糸掬い部16で掬い取って立ち上げたのち、一対の刃縁部3a,3bで切断するように構成されている。
【選択図】図5
Provided is a thread trimmer for a sewing thread that can surely raise a sewing thread from a fabric and trim it to a desired constant or substantially constant length regardless of the direction and posture of the sewing thread when sewing is completed. To do.
A thread trimmer main body 11 having a pair of movable blade bodies 3A, 3B, and a cutting aid 12 removably attached to one of the pair of movable blade bodies 3A, 3B in the thread trimmer main body 11. The cutting assisting tool 12 is slid extending from the back surface of the movable blade body toward the blade edge 3a at a position lower than the lower surface of the movable blade body 3A on the side on which the cutting assistance tool 12 is attached. Curved from the tip of the plate portion 15 and the sliding plate portion 15 toward the blade edge portion 3b of the other movable blade body 3B from the tip of the blade edge portion 3a and toward the upper surface side of the movable blade body 3A. A comb-shaped thread scooping portion 16 that extends in a row, and a comb-shaped thread scooping portion 16 scoops and starts up a sewing thread extending continuously from the end of the seam, and then a pair of blade edge portions 3a and 3b. It is configured to cut.
[Selection] Figure 5

Description

本考案は、例えば、二重環縫いミシンを用いて針糸とルーパ糸とにより二重環縫いの縫目を形成し、この二重環縫いの縫目の縫い終わり部分に連なり、縫製生地の表面又は裏面に沿って延びる縫製糸を、縫製完了後に縫製作業者等の手動操作により切断処理するために用いられる縫製糸用の糸切り鋏に関する。  In the present invention, for example, a double chain stitch seam is formed by a needle thread and a looper thread using a double chain stitch sewing machine, and is connected to the stitching end portion of the seam of the double chain stitch. The present invention relates to a thread trimmer for a sewing thread that is used to cut a sewing thread extending along the front surface or the back surface by manual operation of a sewing manufacturer after completion of sewing.

ミシンによる縫製完了後に、縫製生地の表面又は裏面に沿うように延びる縫製糸の切断に際しては、通常に、図6に示すように、縫製作業者等が掌で把持して開閉操作可能な握り小鋏と呼ばれる糸切り鋏10を使用するのが一般的である。この握り小鋏と呼ばれる糸切り鋏10は、平面視において略U字形状に折り曲げ加工され、掌で把持可能な操作部2と、該操作部2から分岐して二股状に延び、前記操作部2による開閉操作(実際には、操作部2を強い力で握る操作と、握り力を解放する操作)に伴い互いに摺接及び離反する一対の刃縁部3a、3bを持つ一対の可動刃体3A、3Bと、を備えて構成されている。  When the sewing thread extending along the front or back surface of the sewing fabric is cut after the sewing by the sewing machine is completed, as shown in FIG. It is common to use a thread trimming scissor 10 called a scissors. The thread trimming scissors 10 called a gripping scissors 10 is bent into a substantially U shape in plan view, and has an operation portion 2 that can be gripped by a palm, and branches from the operation portion 2 and extends in a bifurcated shape. A pair of movable blades having a pair of blade edge portions 3a and 3b that are slidably contacted and separated from each other in accordance with an opening / closing operation (actually an operation of grasping the operation unit 2 with a strong force and an operation of releasing the grasping force) 3A and 3B.

しかしながら、上記したような構成の糸切り鋏10を使用して縫製完了後の縫製糸を切断処理する場合は、切断位置を縫製作業者等が目分量で決定しているため、縫製作業者等の熟練度や糸切り時の手の運び加減等によって、切断位置にばらつきが生じることは避けられず、アパレルメーカー等が要望する糸長さ(縫製生地側に残存する長さ)に切り揃えることが非常に難しい。その結果、縫製品の仕上がり体裁が悪くなったり、縫製生地側に残った糸長さが短過ぎて、ほつれの原因になったりする不都合があった。  However, when the sewing thread after the completion of sewing is cut using the thread trimmer 10 having the above-described configuration, the sewing position is determined by the sewing manufacturer or the like, so that the sewing manufacturer or the like is determined. Variations in the cutting position are unavoidable due to the skill level of the thread and the handling of the thread at the time of thread trimming, etc., and the thread length (the length remaining on the sewing fabric side) requested by the apparel manufacturer, etc. is aligned. Is very difficult. As a result, the finished appearance of the sewing product is deteriorated, and the thread length remaining on the sewing fabric side is too short, which causes fraying.

また、縫製完了時点における縫製糸の向きや姿勢は一定でなく、例えば、縫製生地の表面又は裏面に這うように倒れて延びていたり、縫目に対して直線的でなく、曲がりくねった状態に延びたりしていることが多い。このような場合、糸切り鋏10の刃縁部で糸を上手く縫製生地から立ち上げることができず、切断ミスも招きやすいという問題があった。  In addition, the direction and posture of the sewing thread at the time of completion of sewing are not constant. For example, the sewing thread extends over the surface or the back surface of the sewing fabric, or is not linear with respect to the seam and extends in a winding state. Often. In such a case, there was a problem that the thread could not be successfully raised from the sewing fabric at the edge of the thread trimming rod 10 and a cutting error was likely to be caused.

本考案は上述の実情に鑑みてなされたもので、縫製完了時点で縫製糸がどのような向きや姿勢にあっても、縫製糸を生地から確実に立ち上げて、所望の一定又は略一定長さに切り揃えることができる縫製糸用の糸切り鋏を提供することを目的としている。  The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned circumstances. Regardless of the orientation and posture of the sewing thread at the time of completion of sewing, the sewing thread is surely raised from the fabric to have a desired constant or substantially constant length. An object of the present invention is to provide a thread trimmer for a sewing thread that can be trimmed to the same length.

上記目的を達成するために、本考案に係る縫製糸用の糸切り鋏は、把持可能な操作部、及び該操作部から分岐して二股状に延び、前記操作部による開閉操作に伴い互いに摺接及び離反する一対の刃縁部を持つ一対の可動刃体を有する糸切り鋏本体と、該糸切り鋏本体における前記一対の可動刃体の一方に着脱可能に取り付けられる切断補助具と、を備える縫製糸用の糸切り鋏であって、前記切断補助具は、該切断補助具が取り付けられる側の可動刃体の下面よりも下部位置において該可動刃体の背面部から前記刃縁部に向けて延在される摺動板部と、該摺動板部の先端から前記刃縁部の先端よりも更に他方の可動刃体の刃縁部側で、且つ、可動刃体の上面側に向かい湾曲して延びる櫛状の糸掬い部と、を有し、縫製完了後に、一対の可動刃体を開いた状態で、前記摺動板部を縫製生地の面に治って摺動させることで、縫目の終端に連なり縫製生地の表面又は裏面に沿うように延びる縫製糸を櫛状の糸掬い部で掬い取って縫製生地の表面又は裏面から立ち上げ、この状態で一対の可動刃体を閉操作することにより、前記縫製生地の表面又は裏面から立ち上がった縫製糸を一対の刃縁部で切断するように構成されていることを特徴とする。  In order to achieve the above object, the thread trimmer for a sewing thread according to the present invention has a gripping operation part and a bifurcated branch extending from the operation part, and slides on each other in accordance with an opening / closing operation by the operation part. A thread trimming scissor body having a pair of movable blade bodies having a pair of blade edges contacting and separating, and a cutting aid that is detachably attached to one of the pair of movable blade bodies in the thread trimming scissors body. A thread trimmer for a sewing thread provided, wherein the cutting assisting tool is located at a position below the lower surface of the movable blade on the side to which the cutting assisting tool is attached, from the back surface portion of the movable blade body to the blade edge portion. A sliding plate portion extending toward the blade edge of the other movable blade body from the tip of the sliding plate portion to the tip of the blade edge portion, and on the upper surface side of the movable blade body. A comb-shaped thread scooping portion extending in a curved direction and a pair of movable blades after completion of sewing In the opened state, the sliding plate portion is slid along the surface of the sewing fabric, and the sewing thread extending to the end of the seam and extending along the front or back surface of the sewing fabric is comb-shaped thread scooping portion. By scooping up and starting up from the front or back surface of the sewing fabric, and closing the pair of movable blades in this state, the sewing thread rising from the front or back surface of the sewing fabric is cut at the pair of blade edges. It is comprised as follows.

上記のごとき特徴構成を有する本考案に係る縫製糸用の糸切り鋏によれば、所定の縫製が完了した時点において、糸切り鋏本体の一対の可動刃体を開き姿勢に保ったままで、切断補助具の摺動板部の下面を縫製生地の表面又は裏面に沿わせて摺動させることにより、縫目の終端に連なり縫製生地の表面又は裏面に沿うように延びている縫製糸を櫛状の糸掬い部で掬い取って縫製生地の表面又は裏面に対して略直角に立ち上げ、その立ち上がった糸を一方の可動刃体の刃縁部に当接又は近接させることが可能である。そして、このような糸立ち上げ状態で、操作部を介して一対の可動刃体を閉操作して一対の刃縁部を互いに摺接させることにより、縫製糸を、縫製生地の表面又は裏面から一定距離を隔てた位置で切断することが可能である。  According to the thread trimmer for sewing thread according to the present invention having the above-described characteristic configuration, when predetermined sewing is completed, the pair of movable blades of the thread trimmer main body is kept in the open posture and is cut. By sliding the lower surface of the sliding plate portion of the auxiliary tool along the front or back surface of the sewing fabric, the sewing thread extending along the front or back surface of the sewing fabric is comb-like. It is possible to scoop up at the thread scooping portion of the sewing cloth and raise it at a substantially right angle with respect to the front or back surface of the sewing fabric, and the raised thread can be brought into contact with or close to the blade edge portion of one of the movable blade bodies. Then, in such a thread starting state, the pair of movable blade bodies are closed through the operation unit to bring the pair of blade edge portions into sliding contact with each other, whereby the sewing thread can be removed from the front surface or the back surface of the sewing fabric. It is possible to cut at a position separated by a certain distance.

従って、縫製完了時点で縫製糸がどのような長さ、向きや姿勢にある場合であっても、縫製生地の表面又は裏面に這うように延びている縫製糸を刃縁部に対して直角又は略直角姿勢に立ち上げてミスなく確実に切断することができると共に、切断位置が、縫製作業者等の熟練度等に関係なく、補助具における摺動板部の底面から刃縁部までの距離に対応する位置に規定されるため、縫製生地側に残る糸長さを一定又は略一定に切り揃えることができる。その結果、縫製品の仕上がり体裁を良好なものにしながら、縫製生地側に残る糸長さを縫目のほつれ止めにとっても適正な長さにすることができるという効果を奏する。  Therefore, regardless of the length, orientation or posture of the sewing thread at the time of completion of sewing, the sewing thread extending so as to crawl on the front or back surface of the sewing fabric is perpendicular to the blade edge or It can be cut to a right angle and reliably cut without mistakes, and the cutting position is the distance from the bottom of the sliding plate to the edge of the tool, regardless of the skill level of the sewing manufacturer, etc. Therefore, the thread length remaining on the side of the sewing fabric can be adjusted to be constant or substantially constant. As a result, there is an effect that the thread length remaining on the side of the sewing fabric can be set to an appropriate length for preventing fraying of the stitch while improving the finished appearance of the sewing product.

その上、糸切り鋏本体は、従来から一般的に使用されている握り小鋏などをそのまま転用し、これに切断補助具を着脱可能に取り付けるだけでよいので、上述のような縫製糸の切り揃えに有効な縫製糸用の糸切り鋏を、簡単且つ低コストに製作できる。また、切断補助具を取り外すことにより、糸切り鋏本体を従来の握り小鋏などと同様に多目的に使用することも可能である。  In addition, the thread trimming scissors main body can be used as it is by simply diverting a gripping scissors or the like that has been conventionally used, and detachably attaching a cutting aid to it. Thread trimming scissors for sewing threads effective for alignment can be manufactured easily and at low cost. Further, by removing the cutting aid, the thread trimming scissors main body can be used for multiple purposes in the same way as a conventional gripping scissors or the like.

本考案に係る縫製糸用の糸切り鋏において、前記切断補助具における櫛状の糸掬い部は、可動刃体の刃縁部の長手方向に沿って5乃至10本の櫛部材が並設されていることが好ましい(請求項2)。
この場合は、縫製完了後に縫製糸が縫製生地の表面又は裏面においてどの方向に延びていても、また、縫製作業者等による鋏自体の摺動操作方向に多少のばらつきがあっても、櫛状の糸掬い部による糸掬い取り範囲を大きく確保して、一定又は略一定長さの切り揃え効果を確実に実現することができる。
In the thread trimmer for a sewing thread according to the present invention, the comb-shaped thread scooping portion in the cutting aid has 5 to 10 comb members arranged in parallel along the longitudinal direction of the edge of the movable blade body. (Claim 2).
In this case, even if the sewing thread extends in any direction on the front or back side of the sewing fabric after the sewing is completed, or even if there is some variation in the sliding operation direction of the heel itself by the sewing manufacturer, the comb-like Thus, it is possible to secure a large scooping range by the scooping portion, and to surely realize a trimming effect of a constant or substantially constant length.

また、本考案に係る縫製糸用の糸切り鋏において、前記切断補助具における櫛状の糸掬い部の各櫛部材は、その先端が丸味を有する形状に形成されていることが好ましい(請求項3)。
この場合は、切断補助具における櫛状の糸掬い部の櫛部材による糸掬い取りをより確実にするために、糸掬い部の先端を縫製生地の表面又は裏面に強く押し付けたとしても、その糸掬い部の櫛部材先端によって縫製生地の表面又は裏面を傷つけたり、破損したりすることがない。特に、丸味を付けた糸掬い部の櫛部材の先端を研磨しておくことにより、縫製生地の表面又は裏面に沿って滑らかに移動させることができる。
Further, in the thread trimmer for sewing thread according to the present invention, each comb member of the comb-shaped thread scooping portion in the cutting aid is preferably formed in a shape having a rounded tip. 3).
In this case, even if the tip of the thread scooping portion is strongly pressed against the front or back surface of the sewing fabric in order to further secure the thread scooping by the comb member of the comb-shaped scooping portion in the cutting aid, the thread The front or back surface of the sewing fabric is not damaged or damaged by the tip of the scooping comb member. In particular, by polishing the tip of the comb member of the rounded yarn scooping portion, it can be smoothly moved along the front or back surface of the sewing fabric.

更に、本考案に係る縫製糸用の糸切り鋏において、前記切断補助具は、前記一方の可動刃体に対して該可動刃体の長手方向に位置変更可能に取り付けられていることが好ましい(請求項4)。
この場合は、切断補助具の取付位置の変更により、縫製糸の切断位置を簡単且つ任意に調整することができ、各種の縫目に対応して適正な糸長さに切り揃えるように使用することができる。
Furthermore, in the thread trimmer for a sewing thread according to the present invention, it is preferable that the cutting aid is attached to the one movable blade body so that the position thereof can be changed in the longitudinal direction of the movable blade body ( Claim 4).
In this case, the cutting position of the sewing thread can be easily and arbitrarily adjusted by changing the mounting position of the cutting aid, and it is used so as to trim the thread to an appropriate length corresponding to various stitches. be able to.

本考案の実施の形態に係る縫製糸用の糸切り鋏の全体を分解して示す外観斜視図である。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is an external perspective view of an entire thread trimming rod for sewing threads according to an embodiment of the present invention. 同上縫製糸用の糸切り鋏で、一対の可動刃体が開かれた状態の全体外観斜視図である。It is the whole external appearance perspective view of a state where a pair of movable blades were opened by the thread trimmer for sewing thread same as the above. 同上縫製糸用の糸切り鋏で、一対の可動刃体が閉じられた状態の全体外観斜視図である。It is a whole external appearance perspective view of a state where a pair of movable blades were closed with a thread trimmer for sewing thread same as the above. 同上縫製糸用の糸切り鋏による切断対象の一例としての縫製糸の状態を示す縫目構造の底面図である。It is a bottom view of the stitch structure which shows the state of the sewing thread as an example of the cutting object by the thread trimming bar for the sewing thread same as above. 同上縫製糸用の糸切り鋏による縫製糸の切断作用を説明するための要部の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the principal part for demonstrating the cutting | disconnection effect | action of the sewing thread | yarn by the thread trimmer for sewing threads same as the above. 従来より一般的に使用されている糸切り鋏の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the thread trimmer generally used conventionally.

以下、本考案の実施の形態を図面にもとづいて説明する。
図1は本考案の実施の形態に係る縫製糸用の糸切り鋏の全体を分解して示す外観斜視図であり、図2及び図3はその縫製糸用の糸切り鋏の一対の可動刃体が開及び閉状態にあるときの全体外観斜視図である。
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing an entire thread trimming bar for sewing threads according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIGS. 2 and 3 are a pair of movable blades of the thread trimming bar for sewing threads. It is a whole external appearance perspective view when a body is in an open and closed state.

図1乃至図3に示すように、本考案の実施の形態に係る縫製糸用の糸切り鋏1は、糸切り鋏本体11と、切断補助具12と、を備える。
前記糸切り鋏本体11は、図6に示した従来から一般的に使用され、握り小鋏と呼ばれる糸切り鋏と同様に、平面視において略U字形状に折り曲げ加工され、掌で把持可能な操作部2と、該操作部2から分岐して二股状に延び、前記操作部2による開閉操作(実際には、操作部2を強い力で握る操作と、握り力を解放する操作)に伴い互いに摺接及び離反する一対の刃縁部3a、3bを持つ一対の可動刃体3A、3Bと、を有し、これらが一連一体的に形成されている。
As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, a thread trimmer 1 for a sewing thread according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a thread trimmer main body 11 and a cutting aid 12.
The thread trimming scissors main body 11 is generally used from the past as shown in FIG. 6 and is bent into a substantially U shape in a plan view and can be gripped with a palm in the same manner as the thread trimming scissors called gripping scissors. Along with the operation unit 2 and extending from the operation unit 2 into a bifurcated shape, the operation unit 2 opens and closes (actually, an operation to grip the operation unit 2 with a strong force and an operation to release the grip force). A pair of movable blade bodies 3A and 3B having a pair of blade edge portions 3a and 3b which are in sliding contact with and away from each other, and these are integrally formed in a series.

前記切断補助具12は、前記糸切り鋏本体11における一対の可動刃体3A、3Bのうち一方の可動刃体3Aに着脱可能に取り付けられる。この切断補助具12は、前記糸切り鋏本体11の一方の可動刃体3Aの背面部4a側から差込み係合可能な略コ字形の取付部13と、前記可動刃体3Aに背面部4a側から差込み係合した取付部13を可動刃体3Aの長手方向の略中央位置において可動刃体3Aの上面側から締付け固定する複数(図面上では2つ)の固定ネジ14と、取付け(固定)状態において可動刃体3Aの下面よりも下部位置において可動刃体3Aの背面部4aから刃縁部3aに向けて延在される摺動板部15と、該摺動板部15の先端から前記刃縁部3aの先端よりも更に他方の可動刃体3Bの刃縁部3b側で、且つ、可動刃体3Aの上面側に向かい漸次湾曲して延びる櫛状の糸掬い部16と、を有する。  The cutting aid 12 is detachably attached to one movable blade body 3A of the pair of movable blade bodies 3A and 3B in the thread trimmer main body 11. The cutting aid 12 includes a substantially U-shaped attachment portion 13 that can be inserted and engaged from the back surface portion 4a side of one movable blade body 3A of the thread trimming scissors main body 11, and the back surface portion 4a side of the movable blade body 3A. A plurality of (two in the drawing) fixing screws 14 for fastening and fixing the mounting portion 13 inserted and engaged from the upper surface side of the movable blade body 3A at a substantially central position in the longitudinal direction of the movable blade body 3A, and mounting (fixing) In the state, the sliding plate portion 15 extending from the back surface portion 4a of the movable blade body 3A toward the blade edge portion 3a at a position lower than the lower surface of the movable blade body 3A, and the tip of the sliding plate portion 15 A comb-shaped thread scooping portion 16 extending gradually curved toward the blade edge 3b side of the other movable blade body 3B and toward the upper surface side of the movable blade body 3A from the tip of the blade edge portion 3a. .

前記切断補助具12における櫛状の糸掬い部16は、可動刃体3Aの刃縁部3aの長手方向に沿って5乃至10本(図面上では9本で示す)の櫛部材16a…が等間隔に並列して設けられている。これら櫛部材16a…は、それらの先端が丸味を有する形状に形成され、さらに丸味のある櫛部材16a…の先端はバリなどがないように研磨されている。  The comb-shaped thread scooping portion 16 in the cutting aid 12 is composed of 5 to 10 comb members 16a (shown by 9 in the drawing) along the longitudinal direction of the blade edge 3a of the movable blade body 3A. It is provided in parallel with the interval. These comb members 16a are formed in a rounded shape at their tips, and the tips of the round comb members 16a are polished so as not to have burrs.

次に、上述したような構成の縫製糸用の糸切り鋏1による切断対象の一例としての縫製糸の状態を示す縫目構造及びその縫目構造の縫目の終端に連なって延びる縫製糸の切断状態について説明する。  Next, the stitch structure showing the state of the sewing thread as an example of the cutting object by the thread trimming bar 1 for the sewing thread having the above-described configuration, and the sewing thread extending continuously from the end of the stitch of the stitch structure. The disconnected state will be described.

図4は、図示しない二重環縫いミシンを用いて、縫製生地Wにルーパ糸20と針糸30とにより縫製された二重環縫いの縫目Mの構造を示す。この縫目Mは、該縫目Mの最後においてルーパ糸20が、縫製生地Wの裏面に形成される左側の最終針糸ループ30a内を通り、ほつれ止めのための1針分の縫製の際に縫製生地Wの裏面に抜け出す針糸30の前で折り返され、左側最終針糸ループ30a内を通った位置で二重環縫いミシンが備えている切断装置により切断される一方、右側の針糸30は通常縫製時の最後に縫製生地Wの裏面に形成される最終針糸ループ30bを通り、その最終針糸ループ30bを自糸ルーピングし、最後に前記切断装置により切断することにより、ほつれ止めが施される。  FIG. 4 shows a structure of a double chain stitch seam M sewn on the sewing fabric W with the looper thread 20 and the needle thread 30 using a double chain stitch sewing machine (not shown). This stitch M is obtained when the looper thread 20 passes through the last needle thread loop 30a on the left side formed on the back surface of the sewing fabric W at the end of the stitch M and is sewn for one stitch to prevent fraying. The needle thread 30 is folded back in front of the needle thread 30 coming out of the back surface of the sewing fabric W and cut by a cutting device provided in the double chain stitch sewing machine at a position passing through the left final needle thread loop 30a, while the right needle thread 30 passes through the final needle thread loop 30b formed on the back surface of the sewing fabric W at the end of normal sewing, loops the final needle thread loop 30b, and finally cuts by the cutting device, thereby preventing fraying. Is given.

上記のように、自糸ルーピングによるほつれ止めが施された縫目Mで、二重環縫いミシンが備えている切断装置により切断された後において縫目Mの終端に連なり縫製生地Wの裏面に沿うように延びる針糸30e及びルーパ糸20eを所定(所望)の長さに切断するに当たり、上記した縫製糸用の糸切り鋏1が使用される。  As described above, the seam M, which is frayed by self-looping, is cut by the cutting device provided in the double chain stitch sewing machine, and then connected to the end of the seam M on the back surface of the sewing fabric W. When cutting the needle thread 30e and the looper thread 20e extending along a predetermined (desired) length, the above-described thread trimming rod 1 for a sewing thread is used.

図5は、縫製糸用の糸切り鋏1により、前記縫製糸、即ち、縫目Mの終端に連なり縫製生地Wの裏面に沿うように延びる針糸30e及びルーパ糸20eを切断する状態を示しており、所定の縫製が完了した時点において、糸切り鋏本体11を掌で握り持ち、一対の可動刃体3A、3Bを開き姿勢に保ったままで、切断補助具12の摺動板部15の下面を縫製生地Wの裏面に沿わせて摺動させることにより、縫製生地Wの裏面に沿うように延びているルーパ糸20e及び針糸30eを櫛状の糸掬い部16で掬い取って縫製生地Wの裏面に対して略直角に立ち上げて、一方の可動刃体3Aの刃縁部3aに当接又は近接させる。  FIG. 5 shows a state in which the sewing thread, that is, the needle thread 30e and the looper thread 20e extending along the back surface of the sewing fabric W are cut off by the thread trimming bar 1 for the sewing thread. When the predetermined sewing is completed, the thread trimming scissors main body 11 is grasped with the palm and the pair of movable blades 3A, 3B is kept in the open posture, and the sliding plate portion 15 of the cutting aid 12 is removed. By sliding the lower surface along the back surface of the sewing fabric W, the looper thread 20e and the needle thread 30e extending along the back surface of the sewing fabric W are scooped by the comb-shaped thread scooping portion 16, and the sewing fabric is obtained. It rises at a substantially right angle with respect to the back surface of W and is brought into contact with or close to the blade edge portion 3a of one movable blade body 3A.

続いて、糸切り鋏本体11の操作部2を掌で強く握り締めて一対の可動刃体3A、3Bを閉操作して一対の刃縁部3a、3bを互いに摺接させることにより、縫製糸20e、30eを、縫製生地Wの裏面から一定距離を隔てた位置で切断することが可能である。このときの切断位置は、切断補助具12における摺動板部15の底面から刃縁部3a、3bまでの距離に対応する位置に規定されるため、縫製作業者等の熟練度等には一切関係なく、縫製生地W側に残る糸長さを、アパレルメーカー等が要望する一定又は略一定に切り揃えることができる。特に、図4に示すようなほつれ止めが施された縫目構造の場合は、縫製生地W側に残る糸長さを縫目Mのほつれ止めにとって適正な長さにすることができる  Subsequently, the operating portion 2 of the thread trimming scissors main body 11 is strongly squeezed with a palm, and the pair of movable blade bodies 3A and 3B are closed to bring the pair of blade edge portions 3a and 3b into sliding contact with each other, whereby the sewing thread 20e. , 30e can be cut at a position separated from the back surface of the sewing fabric W by a certain distance. The cutting position at this time is defined as a position corresponding to the distance from the bottom surface of the sliding plate portion 15 to the blade edge portions 3a, 3b in the cutting assisting tool 12. Regardless, the thread length remaining on the sewing fabric W side can be trimmed to a constant or substantially constant desired by an apparel manufacturer or the like. In particular, in the case of a seam structure with fraying prevention as shown in FIG. 4, the thread length remaining on the side of the sewing fabric W can be set to an appropriate length for fraying prevention of the seam M.

また、上記実施の形態に示したように、前記切断補助具12における櫛状の糸掬い部16の櫛部材16aを、可動刃体3Aの刃縁部3aの長手方向に沿って5乃至10本並設する場合は、縫製完了後に縫製糸が縫製生地の裏面においてどの方向に延びていても、また、縫製作業者等による鋏自体の摺動操作方向に多少のばらつきがあっても、櫛状の糸掬い部16による糸掬い取り範囲を大きく確保して、一定又は略一定長さの切り揃えを確実に実現することができる。  Further, as shown in the above embodiment, 5 to 10 comb members 16a of the comb-shaped scooping portion 16 in the cutting aid 12 are arranged along the longitudinal direction of the blade edge portion 3a of the movable blade body 3A. In the case of side-by-side installation, even if the sewing thread extends in any direction on the back side of the sewing fabric after the sewing is completed, and even if there is some variation in the sliding operation direction of the heel itself by the sewing manufacturer, etc. Thus, it is possible to secure a large scooping range by the scooping portion 16 and to realize a certain or substantially constant length of alignment.

また、上記実施の形態に示したように、前記切断補助具12における櫛状の糸掬い部16の各櫛部材16aの先端を丸味を有する形状に形成することにより、櫛状の糸掬い部16の各櫛部材16aによる糸掬い取りをより確実にするために、櫛部材16aの先端を縫製生地Wの裏面に強く押し付けたとしても、その櫛部材16aの先端によって縫製生地Wの裏面を傷つけたり、破損したりすることがない。特に、丸味を付けた糸掬い部の櫛部材16aの先端を研磨しておくことにより、縫製生地Wの裏面に沿って滑らかに移動させることができる。  In addition, as shown in the above-described embodiment, the tip of each comb member 16a of the comb-shaped scooping part 16 in the cutting aid 12 is formed in a rounded shape, so that the comb-shaped scooping part 16 is formed. Even if the tip of the comb member 16a is strongly pressed against the back surface of the sewing fabric W in order to make the scooping by each of the comb members 16a more reliable, the back surface of the sewing fabric W may be damaged by the tip of the comb member 16a. No damage or damage. In particular, by polishing the tip of the comb member 16a of the rounded thread scooping portion, it can be smoothly moved along the back surface of the sewing fabric W.

なお、上記実施の形態においては、前記切断補助具12の可動刃体3Aに対する取付位置が固定されたものについて説明したが、該切断補助具12を可動刃体3Aの長手方向(図2のx−y方向)に位置変更させることも可能である。
このように切断補助具12の位置を可動刃体3Aの長手方向(x−y方向)に位置変更させることにより、可動刃体3Aにおける背面部4aが直線でなく、曲線であることを利用して、櫛部材16aによる糸の立ち上げ起点位置が僅かずつ変化し、その結果、切断長さを微調整することができる。
In the embodiment described above, the cutting support tool 12 is fixed in the position where the cutting tool 12 is attached to the movable blade body 3A. It is also possible to change the position in the -y direction).
Thus, by changing the position of the cutting assisting tool 12 in the longitudinal direction (xy direction) of the movable blade body 3A, the back surface portion 4a of the movable blade body 3A is not a straight line but a curved line. Thus, the starting point position of the yarn by the comb member 16a changes little by little, and as a result, the cutting length can be finely adjusted.

また、上記の実施の形態においては、ほつれ止めが施された縫目の終端に連なる針糸及びルーパ糸の切断に使用する例を説明したが、これに限定されることなく、いかなる構造の縫目の終端に連なる縫製糸の切断に使用しても、糸長さを揃えることができる。  Further, in the above embodiment, the example used for cutting the needle thread and the looper thread connected to the end of the frayed seam has been described. Even when used for cutting a sewing thread connected to the end of an eye, the thread length can be made uniform.

1 縫製糸用の糸切り鋏
2 操作部
3A、3B 可動刃体
3a、3b 刃縁部
4a 背面部
11 糸切り鋏本体
12 切断補助具
15 摺動板部
16 櫛状の糸掬い部
16a 櫛部材
20e 縫製糸(ルーパ糸)
30e 縫製糸(針糸)
W 縫製生地
M 縫目
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Thread trimmer for sewing thread 2 Operation part 3A, 3B Movable blade body 3a, 3b Edge part 4a Back part 11 Thread trimmer main body 12 Cutting auxiliary tool 15 Sliding plate part 16 Comb-like thread scoop part 16a Comb member 20e Sewing thread (looper thread)
30e Sewing thread (needle thread)
W Sewing fabric M Seam

Claims (4)

把持可能な操作部、及び該操作部から分岐して二股状に延び、前記操作部による開閉操作に伴い互いに摺接及び離反する一対の刃縁部を持つ一対の可動刃体を有する糸切り鋏本体と、該糸切り鋏本体における前記一対の可動刃体の一方に着脱可能に取り付けられる切断補助具と、を備える縫製糸用の糸切り鋏であって、
前記切断補助具は、該切断補助具が取り付けられる側の可動刃体の下面よりも下部位置において該可動刃体の背面部から前記刃縁部に向けて延在される摺動板部と、該摺動板部の先端から前記刃縁部の先端よりも更に他方の可動刃体の刃縁部側で、且つ、可動刃体の上面側に向かい湾曲して延びる櫛状の糸掬い部と、を有し、
縫製完了後に、一対の可動刃体を開いた状態で、前記摺動板部を縫製生地の面に沿って摺動させることで、縫目の終端に連なり縫製生地の表面又は裏面に沿うように延びる縫製糸を櫛状の糸掬い部で掬い取って縫製生地の表面又は裏面から立ち上げ、この状態で一対の可動刃体を閉操作することにより、前記縫製生地の表面又は裏面から立ち上がった縫製糸を一対の刃縁部で切断するように構成されている
ことを特徴とする縫製糸用の糸切り鋏。
Yarn trimmer having a gripping operation portion, and a pair of movable blade bodies having a pair of blade edge portions that branch out from the operation portion and extend in a bifurcated manner, and are slidably contacted and separated from each other in accordance with an opening / closing operation by the operation portion A thread trimmer for a sewing thread comprising a main body and a cutting aid that is detachably attached to one of the pair of movable blades in the main body of the thread trimmer,
The cutting aid is a sliding plate portion extending from the back surface portion of the movable blade body toward the blade edge portion at a position lower than the lower surface of the movable blade body on the side on which the cutting aid is attached, A comb-shaped scooping portion extending from the tip of the sliding plate portion toward the blade edge of the other movable blade body and further toward the upper surface of the movable blade body from the tip of the blade edge portion; Have
After the sewing is completed, with the pair of movable blades opened, the sliding plate portion is slid along the surface of the sewing fabric so that it is connected to the end of the seam and along the front or back surface of the sewing fabric. Sewing up from the front or back surface of the sewing fabric by scooping the extending sewing thread with the comb-shaped thread scooping section and starting up from the front or back surface of the sewing fabric, and closing the pair of movable blades in this state A thread trimmer for a sewing thread, wherein the thread is cut at a pair of blade edges.
前記切断補助具における櫛状の糸掬い部は、可動刃体の刃縁部の長手方向に沿って5乃至10本の櫛部材が並設されている請求項1に記載の縫製糸用の糸切り鋏。  The thread for sewing threads according to claim 1, wherein the comb-shaped thread scooping portion in the cutting aid has 5 to 10 comb members arranged in parallel along the longitudinal direction of the edge portion of the movable blade body. Cut rice cake. 前記切断補助具における櫛状の糸掬い部の各櫛部材は、その先端が丸味を有する形状に形成されている請求項1又は2に記載の縫製糸用の糸切り鋏。  3. The thread trimmer for a sewing thread according to claim 1, wherein each comb member of the comb-like thread scooping portion in the cutting aid is formed in a shape having a rounded tip. 前記切断補助具は、前記一方の可動刃体に対して該可動刃体の長手方向に位置変更可能に取り付けられている請求項1ないし3のいずれか1項に記載の縫製糸用の糸切り鋏。  The thread cutting device for a sewing thread according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the cutting aid is attached to the one movable blade body so that the position thereof can be changed in the longitudinal direction of the movable blade body. scissors.
JP2011007809U 2011-12-14 2011-12-14 Thread trimmer for sewing thread Expired - Fee Related JP3174145U (en)

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