JP3172544B2 - Seal feeder for caliper seal groove - Google Patents

Seal feeder for caliper seal groove

Info

Publication number
JP3172544B2
JP3172544B2 JP14530791A JP14530791A JP3172544B2 JP 3172544 B2 JP3172544 B2 JP 3172544B2 JP 14530791 A JP14530791 A JP 14530791A JP 14530791 A JP14530791 A JP 14530791A JP 3172544 B2 JP3172544 B2 JP 3172544B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
seal
cylinder
caliper
shuttle
elastic
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP14530791A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH04348882A (en
Inventor
祐二 渡辺
光仁 井野
正義 小島
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Akebono Brake Industry Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Akebono Brake Industry Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Akebono Brake Industry Co Ltd filed Critical Akebono Brake Industry Co Ltd
Priority to JP14530791A priority Critical patent/JP3172544B2/en
Publication of JPH04348882A publication Critical patent/JPH04348882A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3172544B2 publication Critical patent/JP3172544B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、キヤリパへのシール供
給装置に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an apparatus for supplying a seal to a caliper.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術及びその課題】デイスクブレーキ用のキヤ
リパとして、図13に示すように駐車ブレーキを組み込
むものが知られている。この種のキヤリパ100にあつ
ては、その組付工程の初期段階にて、シリンダ101の
中心軸線上にアジヤスタボルト102を立設する。この
ような組付途中のキヤリパ100において、シリンダ1
01の外側端部のシール溝103に図11に示すような
環状の弾性シール部材105が装着される。
2. Description of the Related Art As a caliper for a disc brake, a caliper incorporating a parking brake as shown in FIG. 13 is known. In this type of caliper 100, an adjuster bolt 102 is erected on the center axis of the cylinder 101 in an initial stage of the assembling process. In such a caliper 100 during assembly, the cylinder 1
An annular elastic seal member 105 as shown in FIG.

【0003】従来、この弾性シール部材105の装着作
業は、人手によつてなされていたが、アジヤスタボルト
102に支障を受ける状態で、弾性シール部材105を
シール溝103に確実かつ緊密に装着する作業となるた
め、熟練を要し、かつ、非能率的であつた。本発明は、
キヤリパ100に弾性シール部材105を自動組付する
シール供給装置に関するものである。
Conventionally, the work of mounting the elastic seal member 105 has been performed manually, but the elastic seal member 105 is securely and tightly mounted in the seal groove 103 in a state where the adjuster bolt 102 is hindered. The work required skill and was inefficient. The present invention
The present invention relates to a seal supply device for automatically assembling an elastic seal member 105 to a caliper 100.

【0004】[0004]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、このような従
来の技術的課題に鑑みてなされたものであり、その構成
は、筒状部の下端部に径方向内向きに突出して形成さ
れ、弾性シール部材を係止する係止部、及び係止部の上
方に放射方向に4個以上形成され、1個の弾性シール部
材を押圧して内向き湾曲突出部を形成する押し棒が進退
自在に挿入される通孔を有し、基盤側に支持されるシー
ル収納筒と、キヤリパのシリンダの中心軸線上に設けた
アジヤスタボルトを受け入れる凹所を有する当接板と支
持部材との間に、復元状態で円環状をなす弾性シール部
材を外向き湾曲突出部及び内向き湾曲突出部を有する弾
性的折り曲げ状態で挟持又は解放するシール保持シヤト
ルと、シール保持シヤトルを基盤側に対して昇降駆動す
る第1駆動装置と、シール保持シヤトルを基盤側に対し
て水平方向に往復駆動する第2駆動装置と、基盤側に設
けられ、シール溝を有するシリンダの開口を下向きとし
てキヤリパを保持するキヤリパ保持装置とを備え、前記
シール保持シヤトルが、前記支持部材に設けられ、弾性
的折り曲げ状態の弾性シール部材の内面側に先鋭部が進
入可能な傾斜面部を有する押拡げ部材と、押拡げ部材を
移動させる駆動手段とを備えるキヤリパのシール溝への
シール供給装置である。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of such a conventional technical problem, and has a structure formed at a lower end portion of a cylindrical portion so as to protrude radially inward. A locking portion for locking the elastic sealing member, and four or more push rods formed radially above the locking portion and pressing one elastic sealing member to form an inwardly curved protruding portion. Between a seal storage cylinder having a through hole freely inserted and supported on the base side, and a contact plate having a recess for receiving an adjuster bolt provided on the center axis of the caliper cylinder and the support member. A seal holding shuttle for holding or releasing an annular elastic seal member in an elastically bent state having an outwardly curved projection and an inwardly curved projection in a restored state; and raising and lowering the seal holding shuttle with respect to the base side. A first driving device for driving; Comprising a second driving device for reciprocating in the horizontal direction Lumpur holding the shuttle with respect to the base side, is provided on the base side, and a caliper holding device for holding the caliper opening of a cylinder having a sealing groove facing downward, the
A seal holding shuttle is provided on the support member,
The sharp part advances to the inner surface side of the elastic seal member
A push-spread member having a slope portion capable of being inserted, and a push-spread member.
A seal supply unit to the seal groove of the caliper of Ru and a driving means for moving the.

【作用】[Action]

【0005】シール収納筒は、弾性シール部材を内蔵し
て基盤側に支持されている。 先ず、シール保持シヤト
ルに弾性シール部材を保持させる作動について説明す
る。第2駆動装置を駆動して、シール保持シヤトルの中
心軸線をシール収納筒の中心軸線に合致させ、第1駆動
装置を駆動して、シール保持シヤトルを上昇駆動する。
これにより、当接板をシール収納筒内に挿入し、支持部
材の先端面を係止部の上面に一致させる。次いで、当接
板と支持部材との間隙を、弾性シール部材を受入れ可能
に設定する。
[0005] The seal storage tube has a built-in elastic seal member and is supported on the base side. First, the operation of holding the elastic seal member on the seal holding shuttle will be described. The second driving device is driven to make the center axis of the seal holding shuttle coincide with the center axis of the seal storage cylinder, and the first driving device is driven to drive the seal holding shuttle upward.
As a result, the contact plate is inserted into the seal storage tube, and the distal end surface of the support member is aligned with the upper surface of the locking portion. Next, the gap between the contact plate and the support member is set so that the elastic seal member can be received.

【0006】この状態で各通孔に各押し棒を押し込む。
これにより、係止部に直接係止する1個の弾性シール部
材の周方向の複数箇所が各押し棒にてそれぞれ内径側に
押し込まれ、押し棒にて押し込まれた内向き湾曲突出部
及び押し棒の間の外向き湾曲突出部を交互に形成し、外
形が縮小する弾性的折り曲げ状態が与えられる。
In this state, each push rod is pushed into each through hole.
Thereby, a plurality of circumferential portions of one elastic seal member directly locked to the locking portion are pushed into the inner diameter side by the respective push rods, and the inwardly curved protruding portion pushed by the push rods and the push are pushed. Alternating outwardly curved projections between the bars are provided to provide an elastically folded state of reduced profile.

【0007】弾性シール部材が弾性的折り曲げ状態にな
つたなら、当接板と支持部材との間でこの弾性シール部
材を挟持する。弾性シール部材が保持されたなら、各押
し棒を抜き取り復帰させる。各押し棒が復帰したなら、
第1駆動装置を駆動してシール保持シヤトルを下降移動
させ、シール収納筒との干渉を避ける。
When the elastic seal member is in the elastically bent state, the elastic seal member is sandwiched between the contact plate and the support member. When the elastic seal member is held, each push rod is pulled out and returned. When each push rod returns,
The first driving device is driven to move the seal holding shuttle downward to avoid interference with the seal storage cylinder.

【0008】次に、シール保持シヤトルに保持された弾
性シール部材を、キヤリパのシール溝へ装着する。先
ず、第2駆動装置を駆動してシール保持シヤトルの中心
軸線をキヤリパのシリンダの中心軸線に合致させる。キ
ヤリパは、予め、シリンダの開口を下向きとしてキヤリ
パ保持装置に保持してある。
Next, the elastic seal member held by the seal holding shuttle is mounted in the seal groove of the caliper. First, the second driving device is driven to make the center axis of the seal holding shuttle coincide with the center axis of the caliper cylinder. The caliper is previously held in the caliper holding device with the opening of the cylinder facing downward.

【0009】シール保持シヤトルとシリンダとの中心軸
線が合致したなら、第1駆動装置を駆動してシール保持
シヤトルを上昇駆動する。これにより、当接板をシリン
ダに挿入し、支持部材の先端面をシール溝の下縁に一致
させ、弾性シール部材をシール溝に対向位置させる。キ
ヤリパのシール溝への弾性シール部材の装着は、弾性シ
ール部材の当接板と支持部材との間での挟持を解放して
なされる。挟持を解放された弾性シール部材は自己の弾
性的復元力によつて弾性的折り曲げ状態から円環状に復
元し、周方向のシール溝に向けて拡径突入して環着され
る。このような弾性シール部材のシール溝への環着に際
し、その装着を確実にするために、押拡げ部材を作動さ
せる。すなわち、当接板と支持部材との間での弾性シー
ル部材の挟持を解放すると共に駆動手段を作動させて押
拡げ部材を当接板に向けて移動させ、弾性シール部材の
内面側に先鋭部及び傾斜面部を入れ込み、弾性シール部
材を押拡げ、確実に復元させると共にシール溝に充分に
押し込む。
When the central axes of the seal holding shuttle and the cylinder coincide with each other, the first driving device is driven to drive the seal holding shuttle upward. As a result, the contact plate is inserted into the cylinder, the distal end surface of the support member is aligned with the lower edge of the seal groove, and the elastic seal member is positioned to face the seal groove. The attachment of the elastic seal member to the seal groove of the caliper is performed by releasing the elastic seal member from being held between the contact plate and the support member. The elastic seal member released from being sandwiched is restored from its elastically bent state to an annular shape by its own elastic restoring force, and is diametrically expanded toward the seal groove in the circumferential direction and is annularly attached. When attaching such an elastic seal member to the seal groove,
Actuate the spreader to ensure its installation.
Let That is, the elastic seal between the contact plate and the support member
Release the clamping of the
Move the spreading member toward the contact plate, and
Insert the sharpened part and the inclined part into the inner surface,
The material is pushed out and restored securely, and the seal groove is sufficient
Push in.

【0010】その後、第1駆動装置を駆動してシール保
持シヤトルを下降駆動し、シール保持シヤトルをキヤリ
パと干渉しない位置に移動させる。次に、第2駆動装置
を駆動して、シール保持シヤトルをシール収納筒側に移
動させる。新たな弾性シール部材を当接板と支持部材と
の間に挟持させると共に、新たなキヤリパをキヤリパ保
持装置に保持させて、上記の作動が繰り返しなされる。
After that, the first driving device is driven to lower the seal holding shuttle to move the seal holding shuttle to a position where it does not interfere with the caliper. Next, the second driving device is driven to move the seal holding shuttle to the seal storage cylinder side. The above operation is repeated while a new elastic seal member is sandwiched between the contact plate and the support member, and a new caliper is held by the caliper holding device.

【実施例】【Example】

【0011】以下、本発明の実施例について図面を参照
して説明する。図1〜図12は、本発明の1実施例を示
す。図1中において符号1はシール供給ステージを示
し、シール保持シヤトル3に弾性シール部材105を供
給する。2はシール組付ステージを示し、シール保持シ
ヤトル3に保持した弾性シール部材105を図13に示
すキヤリパ100のシール溝103へ装着する。シール
保持シヤトル3は、移動台車97に載置され、かつ、移
動台車97上で昇降駆動する第1駆動装置であるシヤト
ル昇降用シリンダ装置48を付属する。更に、シール保
持シヤトル3を載置する移動台車97は、水平方向に駆
動されるシヤトル移動用シリンダ装置99を備える。
An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. 1 to 12 show one embodiment of the present invention. In FIG. 1, reference numeral 1 denotes a seal supply stage, which supplies an elastic seal member 105 to the seal holding shuttle 3. Reference numeral 2 denotes a seal assembling stage in which the elastic seal member 105 held by the seal holding shuttle 3 is mounted in the seal groove 103 of the caliper 100 shown in FIG. The seal holding shuttle 3 is mounted on a movable carriage 97 and has a shuttle lift cylinder device 48 as a first drive device that is driven up and down on the movable carriage 97. Further, the movable cart 97 on which the seal holding shuttle 3 is mounted includes a shuttle moving cylinder device 99 driven in the horizontal direction.

【0012】シール供給ステージ1は、シール収納筒1
0を主構成要素とする。シール収納筒10は、図2に示
すように下端に形成した内向きフランジ状の係止部11
と、この係止部11に係止する下端部の弾性シール部材
105に対応して設けられ、1個の弾性シール部材10
5の高さよりも小さい直径の通孔12とを有する。この
通孔12は、周方向の所定間隔にて複数個(4〜8個)
放射状に形成されるものであり、この実施例では6個設
けられている。また、このシール収納筒10の内周面
は、上端部の開口10dに接続する大径筒部10a、大
径筒状部10aに接続し、下方に向けて次第に縮径する
テーパ穴部10b及びテーパ穴部10bの小径端に接続
する筒状部10cを形成している。この大径筒状部10
aは、図11に示す円環状の弾性シール部材105を遊
挿可能な大きさを有し、テーパ穴部10bは、円環状の
弾性シール部材105を中間部に係止可能な大きさを有
し、また、筒状部10cは、円環状の弾性シール部材1
05を摩擦力にて係止可能な大きさを有する。
The seal supply stage 1 includes a seal storage cylinder 1
0 is the main component. As shown in FIG. 2, the seal storage tube 10 has an inward flange-shaped locking portion 11 formed at the lower end.
And one elastic seal member 10 provided in correspondence with the elastic seal member 105 at the lower end portion to be engaged with the engagement portion 11.
5 having a diameter smaller than the height of the through hole 12. A plurality (4 to 8) of the through holes 12 are provided at predetermined intervals in the circumferential direction.
It is formed radially, and in this embodiment, six are provided. The inner peripheral surface of the seal storage tube 10 has a large-diameter cylindrical portion 10a connected to the opening 10d at the upper end, a tapered hole portion 10b connected to the large-diameter cylindrical portion 10a, and gradually reducing the diameter downward. A cylindrical portion 10c connected to the small diameter end of the tapered hole portion 10b is formed. This large-diameter cylindrical portion 10
a has a size in which the annular elastic seal member 105 shown in FIG. 11 can be loosely inserted, and the tapered hole portion 10b has a size in which the annular elastic seal member 105 can be locked at an intermediate portion. In addition, the cylindrical portion 10c is provided with an annular elastic seal member 1.
05 can be locked by frictional force.

【0013】そして、このシール収納筒10は、図1に
示す基盤60側に固設した一対の枠体18の一対の支持
ブロツク18a上に係止させて上下移動及び回動不可能
に取付けてある。77は、枠体18の上面に架設した環
状の上板であり、後記する複動式のシリンダ装置70を
支持する。72は、シール収納筒10の開口10dと略
同径の内径を有する補助筒であり、補助筒72内にしゆ
う動自在に内挿した有底筒状のシール押込み部材73
は、その先端が弾性シール部材105の径方向の幅Wと
略同じ厚さの環状面をなしてシール収納筒10の筒状部
10c内に進入可能である。
The seal storage tube 10 is engaged with a pair of support blocks 18a of a pair of frames 18 fixed to the base 60 shown in FIG. is there. Reference numeral 77 denotes an annular upper plate provided on the upper surface of the frame body 18 and supports a double-acting cylinder device 70 described later. Reference numeral 72 denotes an auxiliary cylinder having an inner diameter substantially the same as the opening 10d of the seal storage cylinder 10, and a bottomed cylindrical seal pushing member 73 movably inserted into the auxiliary cylinder 72.
The distal end of the seal storage tube 10 can enter the cylindrical portion 10c of the seal storage tube 10 by forming an annular surface having a thickness substantially equal to the radial width W of the elastic seal member 105.

【0014】70は複動式のシリンダ装置であり、環状
の上板77に支持され、そのピストン棒70aの先端部
にシール押込み部材73の底部が固着され、また、ピス
トン棒70aの中間部外周には連結具78が螺着されて
止めねじ76にて固定されている。複動式のシリンダ装
置70は、その往き作動によつてシール押込み部材73
を下降させ、シール押込み部材73の下面とシール収納
筒10の上面との間隙Tから供給される弾性シール部材
105を、シール収納筒10内に押し込む機能を有す
る。
Reference numeral 70 denotes a double-acting cylinder device which is supported by an annular upper plate 77, the bottom of a seal pushing member 73 is fixed to the tip of the piston rod 70a, and the outer periphery of the intermediate part of the piston rod 70a. , A connecting member 78 is screwed and fixed with a set screw 76. The double-acting cylinder device 70 has a seal pushing member 73 by its forward operation.
And presses the elastic seal member 105 supplied from the gap T between the lower surface of the seal pushing member 73 and the upper surface of the seal housing cylinder 10 into the seal housing cylinder 10.

【0015】79は、補助筒72の上部外周に一体的に
設けた位置決め装置であり、ボール79dがばね79a
にて弾性的に押圧されて、連結具78の外周に設けら
れ、周方向に延在する下部円周溝79bに常態にて係止
している。このような位置決め装置79は、連結具78
の周方向に複数個配設されている。しかして、シール押
込み部材73の下降に際し、当初はボール79dが下部
円周溝79bに係止して、位置決め装置79と一体の補
助筒72がシール押込み部材73に係止して一体に作動
するが、補助筒72の下端面がシール収納筒10の開口
10d端縁に当接した後は、ボール79dが下部円周溝
79bから脱出し、シール押込み部材73のみが往き作
動する。通常のシール押込み部材73の往き作動は、上
部円周溝79cにボール79dが係止して終了する。
A positioning device 79 is provided integrally on the outer periphery of the upper part of the auxiliary cylinder 72.
, And is normally provided in the lower circumferential groove 79b provided on the outer periphery of the connecting tool 78 and extending in the circumferential direction. Such a positioning device 79 includes a connector 78
Are provided in the circumferential direction. Thus, when the seal pushing member 73 is lowered, the ball 79d is initially locked in the lower circumferential groove 79b, and the auxiliary cylinder 72 integrated with the positioning device 79 is locked in the seal pushing member 73 to operate integrally. However, after the lower end surface of the auxiliary cylinder 72 comes into contact with the edge of the opening 10d of the seal storage cylinder 10, the ball 79d escapes from the lower circumferential groove 79b, and only the seal pushing member 73 moves forward. The normal forward operation of the seal pushing member 73 ends when the ball 79d is locked in the upper circumferential groove 79c.

【0016】シリンダ装置70の帰り作動に際しては、
先ず、シール押込み部材73と連結具78とが一体に上
昇し、位置決め装置79がシール押込み部材73に係止
し、ボール79dが下部円周溝79bに嵌入した後は、
補助筒72がシール押込み部材73と一体に上昇し、元
位置に復帰する。
On the return operation of the cylinder device 70,
First, after the seal pushing member 73 and the connecting tool 78 are integrally raised, the positioning device 79 is locked to the seal pushing member 73, and after the ball 79d is fitted into the lower circumferential groove 79b,
The auxiliary cylinder 72 moves up integrally with the seal pushing member 73 and returns to the original position.

【0017】次に、図1,図8を参照して、弾性シール
部材105を縮径させるように押し棒13を進退駆動す
る進退駆動装置80の1例について説明する。基台61
に固定した円板状基板61a上に、シール収納筒10の
通孔12に対応する複数個(実施例では6個)の案内部
材15を放射状に固設し、各案内部材15の外端部には
孤形の回動案内部材17を固設してある。基台61は、
基盤60に支柱60aを介して固定されている。この案
内部材15の上に乗せた円環状のカム板14が、回動案
内部材17に案内されて回動自在である。カム板14に
は、外周部から内周部に向けて径方向に対して傾斜し、
かつ、円弧形をなして延在する傾斜孔14aが、周方向
に所定間隔にて複数個(実施例では6個)形成されてい
る。各案内部材15の上面には、案内部である放射方向
の直線溝15aがカム板14の傾斜孔14aと交差して
形成されている。また、各案内部材15内には、それぞ
れ被案内部材である押し棒13の外端部がしゆう動自在
に内挿され、押し棒13の外端部には傾斜孔14aに案
内されるカムピン13aが立設されている。なお、押し
棒13の案内部材15との係合部分は、矩形断面をな
し、カムピン13aを直立させている。
Next, with reference to FIGS. 1 and 8, an example of the forward / backward drive device 80 for driving the push rod 13 forward / backward to reduce the diameter of the elastic seal member 105 will be described. Base 61
A plurality of (six in this embodiment) guide members 15 corresponding to the through holes 12 of the seal storage tube 10 are fixed radially on the disc-shaped substrate 61a fixed to the outer periphery of each guide member 15. Is fixedly provided with an arcuate rotation guide member 17. The base 61 is
It is fixed to the base 60 via a support 60a. The annular cam plate 14 placed on the guide member 15 is guided by a rotation guide member 17 and is rotatable. The cam plate 14 is inclined in the radial direction from the outer peripheral portion to the inner peripheral portion,
In addition, a plurality of (six in the embodiment) inclined holes 14a extending in an arc shape are formed at predetermined intervals in the circumferential direction. On the upper surface of each guide member 15, a radial linear groove 15a as a guide portion is formed so as to intersect with the inclined hole 14a of the cam plate 14. In each guide member 15, the outer end of the push rod 13 as a guided member is inserted so as to be able to move freely, and the outer end of the push rod 13 is cam pin guided by the inclined hole 14a. 13a is provided upright. The engaging portion of the push rod 13 with the guide member 15 has a rectangular cross section, and the cam pin 13a stands upright.

【0018】カム板14を正逆に回動駆動する回動駆動
手段である複動式のシリンダ装置81は、基台61に一
端部を固定したシリンダ受け台61bに揺動自在にピン
結合して設けられ、そのピストン棒81aの先端部は、
カム板14から突設したアーム82に回動自在にピン結
合している。なお、カム板14の回動を円滑にするため
に、案内部材15の直線溝15a内にリニアモーシヨン
ベアリングを配置でき、また、カムピン13aの回動を
円滑にするために、ボールベアリングの内輪をカムピン
13aに固定し、外輪をカム板14の傾斜孔14aに係
合させることもでき、更に、押し棒13の直線溝15a
内のしゆう動を安定的に行うために、押し棒13の円形
断面をなす先端部を軸受部材を介して基台61側に案内
支持することもできる。なお、カムピン13aの直線溝
15aに対する移動を円滑にするために、ボールベアリ
ングの内輪をカムピン13aに固定し、外輪を直線溝1
5aに係合させることもできる。
A double-acting cylinder device 81, which is a rotary drive means for rotating the cam plate 14 in the forward and reverse directions, is swingably pin-connected to a cylinder receiving base 61b having one end fixed to a base 61. The tip of the piston rod 81a is
An arm 82 projecting from the cam plate 14 is rotatably connected to a pin. In addition, a linear motion bearing can be arranged in the linear groove 15a of the guide member 15 in order to make the rotation of the cam plate 14 smooth, and an inner race of the ball bearing is made to make the rotation of the cam pin 13a smooth. Can be fixed to the cam pin 13a, the outer ring can be engaged with the inclined hole 14a of the cam plate 14, and the linear groove 15a of the push rod 13 can be further fixed.
In order to stably perform the internal sliding movement, the tip of the push rod 13 having a circular cross section may be guided and supported on the base 61 side via a bearing member. In order to smoothly move the cam pin 13a with respect to the linear groove 15a, the inner ring of the ball bearing is fixed to the cam pin 13a, and the outer ring is connected to the linear groove 1a.
5a can also be engaged.

【0019】図1,図4〜図7を参照して、当接板24
と支持部材45との間に、弾性シール部材105を弾性
的折り曲げ状態にて挟持するキヤリパ組付用のシール保
持シヤトル3について説明する。シール保持シヤトル3
は、シール保持筒20、シール押込割り筒30及びシー
ル受け筒40を主構成要素とし、ゴム又はエラストマに
て製作され、図11に示すように復元状態で円環状をな
す弾性シール部材105を、図12に示すような弾性的
折り曲げ状態で挟持して移送し、またキヤリパ100に
装着する装置である。弾性的折り曲げ状態の弾性シール
部材105は、外向き湾曲突出部105a及び内向き湾
曲突出部105bを交互に形成している。
Referring to FIGS. 1, 4 to 7, contact plate 24
The seal holding shuttle 3 for assembling the calipers for holding the elastic seal member 105 in an elastically bent state between the support seal 45 and the support member 45 will be described. Seal holding shuttle 3
The elastic seal member 105, which is made of rubber or elastomer and has the seal holding cylinder 20, the seal pushing split cylinder 30, and the seal receiving cylinder 40 as main components, and has an annular shape in a restored state as shown in FIG. This is a device that is nipped and transported in an elastically bent state as shown in FIG. The elastic sealing member 105 in the elastically bent state has the outwardly curved projections 105a and the inwardly curved projections 105b formed alternately.

【0020】シール保持筒20は、図4,図5に示すよ
うに底部21aを有する小径円筒軸21の開口端外周に
当接板24を固着して構成される。小径円筒軸21の内
部は、キヤリパ100のアジヤスタボルト102を受け
入れる凹所22を形成している。当接板24は、キヤリ
パ100のシリンダ101内に遊挿可能な外形を有し、
放射状の切込み25にて複数個(図示の実施例では6
個)の扇形部26に分割され、各扇形部26には通孔2
7が穿設されている。この当接板24は、弾性的折り曲
げ状態の弾性シール部材105を、凹所22を解放した
ままで当接支持できる大きさを有し、かつ、円環状に復
元状態の弾性シール部材105を通過できる大きさを有
している。なお、この通孔27は、切欠きにて構成する
こともできる。
As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the seal holding cylinder 20 has a small diameter cylindrical shaft 21 having a bottom portion 21a and an abutting plate 24 fixed to the outer periphery of the open end. The inside of the small diameter cylindrical shaft 21 forms a recess 22 for receiving the adjuster bolt 102 of the caliper 100. The contact plate 24 has an outer shape that can be loosely inserted into the cylinder 101 of the caliper 100,
A plurality of radial cuts 25 (6 in the illustrated embodiment)
), And each of the sectors 26 has a through hole 2.
7 are drilled. The abutment plate 24 has a size capable of abutting and supporting the elastically bent elastic seal member 105 while the concave portion 22 is open, and passes through the elastic seal member 105 in an annularly restored state. It has a size that can be. In addition, this through-hole 27 can also be comprised by a notch.

【0021】そして、小径円筒軸21の底部21aは、
シール保持筒用の駆動手段であるシリンダ装置28のピ
ストン棒29aに締付用ボルト29bにて固着されてい
る。シリンダ装置28は、下室28aに圧力空気を導入
し、上室28bをドレインすることによつて当接板24
を図上にて上昇駆動し、往き作動させることができ、ま
た、上室28bに圧力空気を導入し、下室28aをドレ
インすることによつて当接板24を図上にて下降駆動
し、帰り作動させることができる。
The bottom 21a of the small-diameter cylindrical shaft 21 is
It is fixed to a piston rod 29a of a cylinder device 28, which is a driving means for the seal holding cylinder, with a tightening bolt 29b. The cylinder device 28 introduces pressurized air into the lower chamber 28a and drains the upper chamber 28b, thereby causing the contact plate 24
Can be moved upward in the figure to perform the forward operation, and the contact plate 24 can be driven downward in the figure by introducing compressed air into the upper chamber 28b and draining the lower chamber 28a. Can be operated, return.

【0022】図4,図6に基づいてシール押込割り筒3
0を説明する。シール押込割り筒30は、シール保持筒
20の小径円筒軸21に中心軸線方向のしゆう動自在に
外嵌する中径円筒軸31を有する。中径円筒軸31の先
端部には、周方向の所定間隔にて押拡げ部材32が固着
されている。押拡げ部材32は、前記扇形部26の個数
と同数である。各押拡げ部材32は、先端の先鋭部32
aから径方向外側に向けて下り傾斜する傾斜面部32b
を有し、当接板24の切込み25にそれぞれ進退自在に
挿入される。中径円筒軸31の基端部には、シール押込
割り筒30の駆動手段であるシリンダ装置33が付属さ
れ、下室33aに圧力空気を導入し、上室33bをドレ
インすることによつて押拡げ部材32を図上にて上昇駆
動し、当接板24から次第に突出するように往き作動さ
せることができ、また、上室33bに圧力空気を導入
し、下室33aをドレインすることによつて押拡げ部材
32を図上にて下降駆動し、当接板24から押拡げ部材
32を退出させるように帰り作動させることができる。
4 and 6, the seal pushing split cylinder 3
0 will be explained. The seal push-in cylinder 30 has a medium-diameter cylindrical shaft 31 that is fitted to the small-diameter cylindrical shaft 21 of the seal holding tube 20 so as to be freely movable in the center axis direction. A push-out member 32 is fixed to the distal end of the medium-diameter cylindrical shaft 31 at a predetermined circumferential interval. The number of the push-out members 32 is the same as the number of the fan-shaped portions 26. Each push-out member 32 has a sharpened portion 32 at the tip.
a inclined surface portion 32b inclined downward from the outer side in the radial direction
And are inserted into the cuts 25 of the contact plate 24 so as to be able to advance and retreat, respectively. A cylinder device 33 is attached to the base end of the medium diameter cylindrical shaft 31 as a driving means of the seal pushing split cylinder 30. The cylinder device 33 is driven by introducing compressed air into the lower chamber 33a and draining the upper chamber 33b. The spreading member 32 can be raised and driven in the figure to go forward so as to gradually protrude from the abutment plate 24. In addition, by introducing pressurized air into the upper chamber 33b and draining the lower chamber 33a. Then, the push-out member 32 is driven downward in the drawing, and the return operation can be performed so that the push-out member 32 is retracted from the contact plate 24.

【0023】図4,図7に基づいてシール受け筒40を
説明する。シール受け筒40には、シール押込割り筒3
0の中径円筒軸31がしゆう動自在に内嵌し、先端部に
支持部材45を一体に形成する大径円筒軸44を有す
る。支持部材45は、弾性的折り曲げ状態の弾性シール
部材105を当接する当接面45aを先端に有し、この
当接面45aから中心軸線方向に所定の距離を置いた係
止面45bが、シール収納筒10の係止部11の下面に
係止して位置決めできる。しかして、シール受け筒40
の当接面45aは、その組付状態において当接板24に
中心軸線方向に対向し、弾性的折り曲げ状態の弾性シー
ル部材105を当接板24との間隙Sに受入れて挟持し
て、キヤリパ100のシリンダ101内に遊挿可能な大
きさを有している。
The seal receiving cylinder 40 will be described with reference to FIGS. The seal receiving cylinder 40 has a seal pushing split cylinder 3
A large-diameter cylindrical shaft 44 in which a medium-diameter cylindrical shaft 31 is freely slidably fitted and a support member 45 is integrally formed at a distal end portion. The support member 45 has a contact surface 45a at the distal end for contacting the elastic sealing member 105 in an elastically bent state, and a locking surface 45b at a predetermined distance from the contact surface 45a in the center axis direction is used as a sealing member. It can be positioned by being locked to the lower surface of the locking portion 11 of the storage tube 10. Thus, the seal receiving cylinder 40
The contact surface 45a faces the contact plate 24 in the central axis direction in its assembled state, and receives the elastic seal member 105 in an elastically bent state in the gap S between the contact plate 24 and clamps it. It has a size that allows it to be freely inserted into 100 cylinders 101.

【0024】更に、支持部材45の先端には、当接板2
4の通孔27にしゆう動自在に挿入するピン41が周方
向の所定間隔にて突設されている。ピン41は、弾性的
折り曲げ状態の弾性シール部材105の外向き湾曲突出
部105aを支持するように当接板24の扇形部26と
同数つまり6本設けてある。また、支持部材45には、
各ピン41の中間部に位置させて、シール押込割り筒3
0の押拡げ部材32を収容する切欠き溝42をそれぞれ
設けてある。このようなシール受け筒40の基端部は、
シヤトル本体49に固定されている。このシヤトル本体
49には、前述のシリンダ装置28及び33のシリンダ
が形成されている。
Further, the tip of the support member 45 is
Pins 41 are slidably inserted into the through-holes 27 of the fourth and project at predetermined intervals in the circumferential direction. The number of the pins 41 is equal to the number of the fan-shaped portions 26 of the abutting plate 24, that is, six pins 41 are provided so as to support the outwardly curved projecting portions 105a of the elastic sealing member 105 in the elastically bent state. In addition, the support member 45 includes
Position the intermediate portion of each pin 41,
A notch groove 42 for accommodating the 0 push-out member 32 is provided. The base end of such a seal receiving cylinder 40 is:
It is fixed to the shuttle body 49. The cylinder of the cylinder devices 28 and 33 described above is formed in the shuttle body 49.

【0025】シール保持シヤトル3は上記のように構成
され、シヤトル本体49がシヤトル支持部材85の一端
部に固定されている。シヤトル支持部材85の他端部
は、後記する移動台車97に固設したシヤトル昇降用シ
リンダ装置48のピストン棒48aに固着されている。
The seal holding shuttle 3 is configured as described above, and the shuttle main body 49 is fixed to one end of the shuttle support member 85. The other end of the shuttle support member 85 is fixed to a piston rod 48a of a shuttle lifting / lowering cylinder device 48 fixed to a movable carriage 97 described later.

【0026】図1,図3に基づいてシール保持シヤトル
3が載置される移動台車97について説明する。移動台
車97上は、両側にそれぞれ一対の車輪97bが設けら
れ、基盤60の上に設けた一対のレール97cに沿つて
水平方向つまり図上にて左右方向に移動自在である。こ
の移動台車97は、中央部に通孔97aを有すると共
に、下面に固設した複動式のシヤトル昇降用シリンダ装
置48のピストン棒48aがこの通孔97aを挿通して
上方に突出している。更に、移動台車97の上側には、
上下方向の案内溝96aを有する一対の案内部材96が
対向して立設されている。なお、シヤトル昇降用シリン
ダ装置48は、図1上にて左右方向に延在させて基盤6
0に設けた長穴60bを挿通して、基盤60との干渉が
防止されている。
The movable carriage 97 on which the seal holding shuttle 3 is mounted will be described with reference to FIGS. A pair of wheels 97b are provided on both sides of the movable trolley 97, respectively, and are movable in the horizontal direction, that is, in the left and right directions in the figure, along the pair of rails 97c provided on the base 60. The movable carriage 97 has a through hole 97a at the center, and a piston rod 48a of a double-acting shuttle lifting / lowering cylinder device 48 fixedly provided on the lower surface of the movable carriage 97 projects upward through the through hole 97a. Further, on the upper side of the movable cart 97,
A pair of guide members 96 having vertical guide grooves 96a are erected and opposed to each other. The shuttle lifting cylinder device 48 extends in the left-right direction in FIG.
The obstruction with the base 60 is prevented by inserting the elongated hole 60b provided in the base 60.

【0027】このような移動台車97は、基盤60上に
固設した複動式のシヤトル移動用シリンダ装置99のピ
ストン棒99aの先端部が結合しているため、シヤトル
移動用シリンダ装置99の往き作動によつて図上にて左
方に駆動され、帰り作動によつて右方に駆動される。こ
のシヤトル移動用シリンダ装置99及び移動台車97に
より、シール保持シヤトル3を水平方向に駆動する第2
駆動装置を構成している。一方、シヤトル昇降用シリン
ダ装置48のピストン棒48aに固着されるシヤトル支
持部材85の他端部には、一対の突状片85bが形成さ
れ、この突状片85bが一対の案内部材96の案内溝9
6aに係合している。しかして、シール保持シヤトル3
と一体のシヤトル支持部材85は、シヤトル昇降用シリ
ンダ装置48の往き作動によつて上昇駆動され、帰り作
動によつて下降駆動される。
In such a moving carriage 97, the distal end of the piston rod 99a of the double-acting shuttle moving cylinder device 99 fixedly mounted on the base 60 is connected, so that the shuttle moving cylinder device 99 moves forward and backward. It is driven to the left on the drawing by the operation, and is driven to the right by the return operation. With the shuttle moving cylinder device 99 and the moving cart 97, a second driving mechanism for driving the seal holding shuttle 3 in the horizontal direction is provided.
It constitutes a driving device. On the other hand, a pair of projecting pieces 85b are formed at the other end of the shuttle support member 85 fixed to the piston rod 48a of the shuttle elevating cylinder device 48, and the projecting pieces 85b guide the pair of guide members 96. Groove 9
6a. Then, seal holding shuttle 3
The shuttle support member 85, which is integral with the shuttle drive, is driven upward by the forward operation of the shuttle lifting / lowering cylinder device 48 and is driven downward by the return operation.

【0028】次に、シール組付ステージ2は、キヤリパ
保持装置50を備える。キヤリパ保持装置50は、図1
0に示すように基盤60に一対の支柱60cを介して支
持される支持板62に取付けた一対の複動式のキヤリパ
固定用シリンダ装置51を有し、そのピストン棒51a
の先端部には突起51bがそれぞれ固着されている。ま
た、各支柱60cの所定高さ位置には、それぞれキヤリ
パ支持部材63が固設されている。しかして、キヤリパ
100の両側に突出する耳部104をそれぞれキヤリパ
支持部材63に載置し、両キヤリパ固定用シリンダ装置
51を往き作動させ、各突起51bを各耳部104の通
孔104aにそれぞれ嵌入させることにより、キヤリパ
100を正確に位置決めすることができる。なお、両キ
ヤリパ固定用シリンダ装置51は、ねじ機構52のつま
み52aを正逆に回動することによつて図上での左右方
向の取付け位置を変更可能に構成され、大きさの異なる
キヤリパ100を保持できるようになつている。勿論、
大きさの異なるキヤリパ100を保持する場合には、キ
ヤリパ支持部材63の取付け位置も必要に応じて変更す
る。
Next, the seal assembly stage 2 includes a caliper holding device 50. The caliper holding device 50 is shown in FIG.
0, a pair of double-acting caliper fixing cylinder devices 51 mounted on a support plate 62 supported on a base 60 via a pair of columns 60c, and a piston rod 51a thereof.
The projections 51b are respectively fixed to the tips of the. Further, a caliper support member 63 is fixedly provided at a predetermined height position of each of the columns 60c. Then, the ear portions 104 protruding from both sides of the caliper 100 are respectively placed on the caliper support member 63, and the both caliper fixing cylinder devices 51 are operated to go forward, and each projection 51b is inserted into the through hole 104a of each ear portion 104. The fitting allows the caliper 100 to be accurately positioned. The two caliper fixing cylinder devices 51 are configured so that the mounting position in the left-right direction on the drawing can be changed by turning the knob 52a of the screw mechanism 52 in the forward and reverse directions. Can be held. Of course,
When holding the calipers 100 having different sizes, the mounting position of the caliper support member 63 is also changed as necessary.

【0029】次に、作用について説明する。先ず、シー
ル供給ステージ1での作用について説明する。シール収
納筒10は、テーパ穴部10bにまで弾性シール部材1
05を充分に内蔵する状態で、一対の枠体18に支持ブ
ロツク18aを介して取り付ける。
Next, the operation will be described. First, the operation in the seal supply stage 1 will be described. The seal storage tube 10 includes the elastic sealing member 1 up to the tapered hole portion 10b.
05 is mounted on the pair of frames 18 via the support block 18a in a state where the 05 is fully housed.

【0030】この状態でシール保持シヤトル3をシール
供給ステージ1に位置させる。すなわち、シヤトル移動
用シリンダ装置99を適当に帰り作動させ、移動台車9
7ひいては移動台車97に載置されるシール保持シヤト
ル3を移動させ、シール保持シヤトル3の中心軸線をシ
ール収納筒10の中心軸線に合致させて位置させる。次
いでシヤトル昇降用シリンダ装置48を往き作動させて
シール保持シヤトル3を上昇移動させる。その際、シー
ル保持シヤトル3と一体のシヤトル支持部材85は、そ
の突状片85bが案内部材96の案内溝96aに沿つて
上昇し、図4に示すように当接板24をシール収納筒1
0内に挿入し、シール受け筒40の当接面45aをシー
ル収納筒10の係止部11の上面に一致させる。この位
置合わせは、係止面45bを係止部11の下面に係止さ
せて容易になされる。次いで、シール保持シヤトル3内
のシリンダ装置28を往き作動させ、シール受け筒40
の当接面45aとシール保持筒20の当接板24の下面
との間隙Sを、弾性シール部材105を受入れ可能に設
定する。このとき、シール収納筒10の通孔12ひいて
は押し棒13は、複数個のピン41の中間部に位置して
いる。
In this state, the seal holding shuttle 3 is positioned on the seal supply stage 1. That is, the shuttle moving cylinder device 99 is appropriately returned and operated, and the movable carriage 9 is moved.
7 and, subsequently, the seal holding shuttle 3 placed on the movable carriage 97 is moved, and the center axis of the seal holding shuttle 3 is aligned with the center axis of the seal storage cylinder 10 and positioned. Next, the shuttle lifting / lowering cylinder device 48 is operated to move the seal holding shuttle 3 upward. At that time, the shuttle support member 85 integrated with the seal holding shuttle 3 has its protruding piece 85b ascending along the guide groove 96a of the guide member 96, and as shown in FIG.
0, and the contact surface 45a of the seal receiving tube 40 is aligned with the upper surface of the locking portion 11 of the seal storage tube 10. This alignment is easily performed by locking the locking surface 45b to the lower surface of the locking portion 11. Next, the cylinder device 28 in the seal holding shuttle 3 is moved forward to operate the seal receiving cylinder 40.
The gap S between the contact surface 45a and the lower surface of the contact plate 24 of the seal holding cylinder 20 is set so that the elastic seal member 105 can be received. At this time, the through hole 12 and thus the push rod 13 of the seal storage cylinder 10 are located at the middle of the plurality of pins 41.

【0031】この状態で進退駆動装置80を作動させ
る。これにより、図8においてシリンダ装置81が往き
作動し、シール収納筒10の各通孔12に各押し棒13
が押し込められる。すなわち、シリンダ装置81を往き
作動させれば、カム板14が図8上で矢印A方向に回動
し、各カムピン13aが各傾斜孔14aに案内され、か
つ、押し棒13が各直線溝15aに案内されて移動する
ので、シール収納筒10の各通孔12内に各押し棒13
が進入する。これにより、係止部11に直接係止する最
下端の1個の弾性シール部材105のピン41間が各押
し棒13にてそれぞれ内径側に押し込まれ、図12に示
すように各ピン41にて支持された外向き湾曲突出部1
05a及び押し棒13にて押し込まれた内向き湾曲突出
部105bを交互に形成し、外形が縮小する弾性的折り
曲げ状態が与えられる。その際弾性シール部材105
は、当接面45a上で変形する。そして、この弾性的折
り曲げ状態の弾性シール部材105は、外形がキヤリパ
100のシリンダ101に支障なく挿入でき、かつ、中
央部に小径円筒軸21ひいてはアジヤスタボルト102
を受入れ可能な空間を形成している。このような条件を
満たす弾性シール部材105の弾性的折り曲げ状態は、
各ピン41の径方向の取付け位置、大きさ及び個数を調
節することによつて与えることができる。
In this state, the forward / backward drive device 80 is operated. As a result, the cylinder device 81 moves forward in FIG.
Is pushed. That is, when the cylinder device 81 is moved forward, the cam plate 14 rotates in the direction of arrow A in FIG. 8, each cam pin 13a is guided by each inclined hole 14a, and the push rod 13 is moved into each linear groove 15a. The push rods 13 are inserted into the through holes 12 of the
Enters. As a result, the space between the pins 41 of the lowermost one elastic seal member 105 directly locked to the locking portion 11 is pushed into the inner diameter side by the push rods 13, respectively, and as shown in FIG. Outwardly protruding projection 1 supported
05a and the inwardly curved protruding portions 105b pushed by the push rod 13 are alternately formed to provide an elastically bent state in which the outer shape is reduced. At this time, the elastic seal member 105
Is deformed on the contact surface 45a. The elastic sealing member 105 in the elastically bent state can be inserted into the cylinder 101 of the caliper 100 without any trouble, and the small-diameter cylindrical shaft 21 and the adjuster bolt 102
The space which can receive is formed. The elastically bent state of the elastic seal member 105 satisfying such a condition is as follows.
This can be provided by adjusting the mounting position, size and number of the pins 41 in the radial direction.

【0032】弾性シール部材105が弾性的折り曲げ状
態になつたなら、シリンダ装置28を帰り作動させ、シ
ール受け筒40の当接面45aとシール保持筒20の当
接板24の下面との間でこの弾性シール部材105を挟
持する。弾性シール部材105が保持されたなら、各押
し棒13を抜き取り復帰させる。この各押し棒13の抜
き取り作動は、シリンダ装置81を帰り作動させてなさ
れる。各押し棒13が復帰したなら、シヤトル昇降用シ
リンダ装置48を帰り作動させてシール保持シヤトル3
を下降移動させ、シール収納筒10との干渉を避ける。
When the elastic seal member 105 is in the elastically bent state, the cylinder device 28 is operated backward to move the contact between the contact surface 45a of the seal receiving cylinder 40 and the lower surface of the contact plate 24 of the seal holding cylinder 20. The elastic seal member 105 is sandwiched. When the elastic seal member 105 is held, each push rod 13 is pulled out and returned. The removal operation of each push rod 13 is performed by returning the cylinder device 81 to the operation. When each push rod 13 returns, the shuttle lifting / lowering cylinder device 48 is operated to return the seal holding shuttle 3.
Is moved downward to avoid interference with the seal storage tube 10.

【0033】次に、シヤトル移動用シリンダ装置99を
往き作動させ、移動台車97を図1上にて左方へ適当に
移動させ、シール保持シヤトル3をシール組付ステージ
2に移動させる。そして、シール保持シヤトル3をキヤ
リパ100のシリンダ101の直下に位置させ、シール
保持シヤトル3の中心軸線をシリンダ101の中心軸線
に合致させる。キヤリパ100は、予め、シリンダ10
1の開口を下向きとしてキヤリパ保持装置50に保持し
てある。
Next, the shuttle moving cylinder device 99 is operated to move forward, the moving carriage 97 is appropriately moved to the left in FIG. 1, and the seal holding shuttle 3 is moved to the seal assembling stage 2. Then, the seal holding shuttle 3 is positioned immediately below the cylinder 101 of the caliper 100, and the center axis of the seal holding shuttle 3 matches the center axis of the cylinder 101. The caliper 100 is set in advance in the cylinder 10
1 is held in the caliper holding device 50 with the opening facing downward.

【0034】次に、シール保持シヤトル3に保持された
弾性シール部材105を、キヤリパのシール溝103へ
装着する。先ず、シヤトル昇降用シリンダ装置48を往
き作動させてシヤトル支持部材85及びシール保持シヤ
トル3を移動台車97に対して上昇させ、アジヤスタボ
ルト102を凹所22内に受入れた状態で、当接板24
と当接面45aとの間で挟持された弾性シール部材10
5をシリンダ101のシール溝103に対向位置させ
る。そしてシール保持シヤトル3内のシリンダ装置28
を往き作動させて当接板24と当接面45aとの間での
弾性シール部材105の挟持を解放する。挟持を解放さ
れた弾性シール部材105は、自己の弾性的復元力によ
つて弾性的折り曲げ状態から円環状に復元し、周方向の
シール溝103に向けて拡径突入して環着される。この
ように自己の弾性的復元力によつて円環状に復元する弾
性シール部材105の弾性的折り曲げ状態も、各ピン4
1の径方向の取付け位置、大きさ及び個数を調節するこ
とによつて与えることができる。
Next, the elastic seal member 105 held by the seal holding shuttle 3 is mounted in the seal groove 103 of the caliper. First, the shuttle lifting / lowering cylinder device 48 is moved forward to raise the shuttle support member 85 and the seal holding shuttle 3 with respect to the movable carriage 97, and the contact plate is received with the adjuster bolt 102 received in the recess 22. 24
Seal member 10 sandwiched between the contact member 45 and the contact surface 45a
5 is opposed to the seal groove 103 of the cylinder 101. And the cylinder device 28 in the seal holding shuttle 3
To release the holding of the elastic seal member 105 between the contact plate 24 and the contact surface 45a. The elastic seal member 105 released from being sandwiched is restored to an annular shape from the elastically bent state by its own elastic restoring force, and is diametrically expanded toward the seal groove 103 in the circumferential direction and is annularly mounted. The elastically bent state of the elastic seal member 105, which is restored to an annular shape by its own elastic restoring force, also depends on each pin 4.
1 can be provided by adjusting the mounting position, size and number in the radial direction.

【0035】このような弾性シール部材105の環着に
際し、シール溝103への装着を更に確実にするため
に、シール押込割り筒30を作動させることができる。
すなわち、シール保持シヤトル3内のシリンダ装置28
の作動と共にシリンダ装置33を往き作動させて押拡げ
部材32を有するシール押込割り筒30を上昇させ、弾
性シール部材105の内向き湾曲突出部105bとアジ
ヤスタボルト102を受け入れる小径円筒軸21との間
に先鋭部32a及び先鋭部32aに接続する傾斜面部3
2bを入れ込み、弾性シール部材105を押拡げ、確実
に復元させると共にシール溝103に充分に押し込む。
In attaching the elastic seal member 105 to the ring, the seal push-in tube 30 can be operated to further securely mount the elastic seal member 105 in the seal groove 103.
That is, the cylinder device 28 in the seal holding shuttle 3
With the operation, the cylinder device 33 is moved forward to raise the seal push split cylinder 30 having the push-out member 32, and the inwardly curved protrusion 105 b of the elastic seal member 105 and the small-diameter cylindrical shaft 21 that receives the adjuster bolt 102 are moved. Between the sharp portion 32a and the inclined surface portion 3 connected to the sharp portion 32a
2b, the elastic seal member 105 is pushed and expanded, and the elastic seal member 105 is securely restored, and is sufficiently pushed into the seal groove 103.

【0036】その後、往き作動させたシリンダ装置28
又は33を帰り作動させて、シール保持筒20及びシー
ル押込割り筒30を元位置に復帰させると共に、シヤト
ル昇降用シリンダ装置48を帰り作動させ、シール保持
シヤトル3を降下させ、シール保持シヤトル3をキヤリ
パ100と干渉しない位置に移動させる。次に、シヤト
ル移動用シリンダ装置99を帰り作動させ、移動台車9
7を図1上にて右方へ移動させ、シール供給ステージ1
に復帰させる。
Thereafter, the cylinder device 28 which has been moved forward
Or 33 to return the seal holding cylinder 20 and the seal push splitting cylinder 30 to the original position, and to operate the shuttle lifting / lowering cylinder device 48 to return the seal holding shuttle 3 to lower the seal holding shuttle 3. Move to a position that does not interfere with the caliper 100. Next, the shuttle moving cylinder device 99 is operated to return, and the moving carriage 9 is moved.
7 is moved to the right in FIG.
To return to.

【0037】次に、使用個数に応じてシール収納筒10
内へ弾性シール部材105を補給する作動について図2
を参照して説明する。弾性シール部材105の補給は、
円環状をなす復元状態のままでシール収納筒10の上方
から行われる。円環状をなす弾性シール部材105を両
枠体18,18の間から通し、シール収納筒10とシー
ル押込み部材73との間隙Tからシール収納筒10の開
口10d内つまり大径筒部10a内に投入する。これに
より、弾性シール部材105は、テーパ穴部10bに係
止する。シリンダ装置70を往き作動させ、シール押込
み部材73に係止する補助筒72を降下させると、補助
筒72がシール収納筒10の開口10dの周縁に着座す
る。更にシリンダ装置70を往き作動させれば、位置決
め装置79の下部円周溝79bへの係止が解除するの
で、上部円周溝79cに係止するまでシール押込み部材
73が下降し、テーパ穴部10bに係止する弾性シール
部材105をシール収納筒10の筒状部10c側に押し
込める。このようにして、筒状部10c内の弾性シール
部材105が一体となつて係止部11に係止するまで下
降し、使用されて空間になつた筒状部10cの下端部を
埋める。なお、筒状部10cは、円環状の弾性シール部
材105を摩擦力にて係止可能な大きさを有するので、
弾性シール部材105が自重にて落下することはない。
しかして、筒状部10cの下端部から順次に使用される
弾性シール部材105の補給が姿勢を安定させてなされ
る。
Next, according to the number of used seal storage cylinders 10,
FIG. 2 shows an operation of replenishing the elastic seal member 105 into the inside.
This will be described with reference to FIG. Replenishment of the elastic seal member 105
The operation is performed from above the seal storage tube 10 while the ring-shaped restored state is maintained. An annular elastic seal member 105 is passed from between the two frame members 18, 18, into the opening 10 d of the seal storage tube 10, that is, into the large-diameter cylindrical portion 10 a from the gap T between the seal storage tube 10 and the seal pushing member 73. throw into. Thereby, the elastic seal member 105 is locked in the tapered hole 10b. When the cylinder device 70 is moved forward and the auxiliary cylinder 72 engaged with the seal pushing member 73 is lowered, the auxiliary cylinder 72 is seated on the periphery of the opening 10 d of the seal storage cylinder 10. Further, when the cylinder device 70 is moved forward, the locking of the positioning device 79 to the lower circumferential groove 79b is released, so that the seal pushing member 73 is lowered until the positioning device 79 is locked to the upper circumferential groove 79c, and the tapered hole portion The elastic seal member 105 engaged with 10b is pushed into the cylindrical portion 10c of the seal storage tube 10. In this manner, the elastic seal member 105 in the cylindrical portion 10c is lowered integrally until it is locked to the locking portion 11, and fills the lower end portion of the used cylindrical portion 10c. Since the cylindrical portion 10c has a size capable of locking the annular elastic seal member 105 by frictional force,
The elastic seal member 105 does not fall under its own weight.
Thus, the replenishment of the elastic seal members 105 used sequentially from the lower end portion of the cylindrical portion 10c is performed with the posture stabilized.

【0038】弾性シール部材105が補給されたなら、
シリンダ装置70を帰り作動させる。これにより、シー
ル押込み部材73が上昇し、シール押込み部材73が位
置決め装置79に係止すると共に下部円周溝79bに各
ボール79dが係止するので、シール押込み部材73と
共に補助筒72が元位置に復帰する。上記作動の繰り返
しにより、弾性シール部材105の使用の度毎に、1個
の弾性シール部材105をシール収納筒10内に補給す
る。このように補給時のシール押込み部材73のストロ
ークは、間隙T及び下部円周溝79bと上部円周溝79
cとの間で与えられる。
When the elastic seal member 105 is supplied,
The cylinder device 70 is operated to return. As a result, the seal pushing member 73 is raised, and the seal pushing member 73 is engaged with the positioning device 79 and each ball 79d is engaged with the lower circumferential groove 79b. Return to. By repeating the above operation, each time the elastic seal member 105 is used, one elastic seal member 105 is supplied into the seal storage tube 10. Thus, the stroke of the seal pushing member 73 at the time of replenishment depends on the gap T, the lower circumferential groove 79b and the upper circumferential groove 79.
c.

【0039】シール収納筒10内に新たな弾性シール部
材105を補給しない場合には、シリンダ装置70を充
分に往き作動させ、使用されて空間になつた筒状部10
cの下端部を埋めるようにシール収納筒10内の全弾性
シール部材105を下降させる。その際、シール押込み
部材73及び連結具78の下降は、位置決め装置79が
上部円周溝79cを通過してなされる。かくして、最後
の1個の弾性シール部材105まで、シール収納筒10
の下端部に押し込むことができる。
When a new elastic seal member 105 is not to be refilled in the seal storage cylinder 10, the cylinder device 70 is sufficiently moved forward to operate, and the used cylindrical part 10 which has become a space is used.
The entire elastic seal member 105 in the seal storage tube 10 is lowered so as to fill the lower end portion of c. At this time, the lowering of the seal pushing member 73 and the connecting tool 78 is performed by the positioning device 79 passing through the upper circumferential groove 79c. Thus, up to the last one elastic seal member 105, the seal storage cylinder 10
Can be pushed into the lower end.

【発明の効果】【The invention's effect】

【0040】以上の説明によつて理解されるように、本
発明に係るキヤリパのシール溝へのシール供給装置によ
れば、次の効果が得られる。シール収納筒からシール保
持シヤトルへの弾性シール部材の供給、弾性シール部材
の弾性的折り曲げ状態でのシール保持シヤトルによる保
持、弾性シール部材の保持状態でのシール保持シヤトル
のキヤリパ側への移動、キヤリパのシール溝への弾性シ
ール部材の装着という一連の作業が全て自動化される。
特に、アジヤスタボルトを有するキヤリパのシール溝へ
の弾性シール部材の装着が確実かつ能率的になされる。
また、押拡げ部材の作動により、弾性シール部材のシー
ル溝への装着が確実になされる。
As will be understood from the above description, the following effects are obtained by the apparatus for supplying a sealer to a seal groove according to the present invention. Supply of the elastic seal member from the seal storage cylinder to the seal holding shuttle, holding by the seal holding shuttle when the elastic seal member is elastically bent, movement of the seal holding shuttle to the caliper side when the elastic seal member is held, and caliper The series of operations of mounting the elastic seal member in the seal groove is automatically performed.
In particular, the mounting of the elastic seal member in the seal groove of the caliper having the adjuster bolt is reliably and efficiently performed.
Also, the operation of the push-out member causes the sealing of the elastic seal member.
Mounting in the groove.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】 本発明の実施例に係るシール供給装置を一部
切開して示す正面図。
FIG. 1 is a front view of a seal supply device according to an embodiment of the present invention, partially cut away.

【図2】 同じく実施例に係るシール収納筒を示す断面
図。
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing the seal storage cylinder according to the embodiment.

【図3】 同じく実施例に係る移動台車を一部切開して
示す側面図。
FIG. 3 is a side view showing the mobile trolley according to the embodiment with a part thereof cut away.

【図4】 同じく実施例に係るシール保持シヤトルを示
す断面図。
FIG. 4 is a sectional view showing the seal holding shuttle according to the embodiment.

【図5】 同じく実施例に係るシール保持筒の要部を示
す斜視図。
FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a main part of the seal holding cylinder according to the embodiment.

【図6】 同じく実施例に係るシール押込割り筒の要部
を示す斜視図。
FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing a main part of the seal pushing split cylinder according to the embodiment.

【図7】 同じく実施例に係るシール受け筒の要部を示
す斜視図。
FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing a main part of the seal receiving cylinder according to the embodiment.

【図8】 同じく実施例に係る押し棒の進退駆動装置を
示す平面図。
FIG. 8 is a plan view showing a push rod advance / retreat driving device according to the embodiment.

【図9】 同じく実施例の作用説明図。FIG. 9 is an operation explanatory view of the embodiment.

【図10】 同じく実施例に係るキヤリパ保持装置を一
部切開して示す側面図。
FIG. 10 is a side view of the caliper holding device according to the embodiment, partially cut away.

【図11】 復元状態の弾性シール部材を示す平面図。FIG. 11 is a plan view showing the elastic seal member in a restored state.

【図12】 弾性的折り曲げ状態の弾性シール部材を示
す平面図。
FIG. 12 is a plan view showing the elastic seal member in an elastically bent state.

【図13】 キヤリパを示す斜視図。FIG. 13 is a perspective view showing a caliper.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1:シール供給ステージ、2:シール組付ステージ、
3:シール保持シヤトル、10:シール収納筒、10
a:大径筒状部、10b:テーパ穴部、10c:筒状
部、11:係止部、12:通孔、13:押し棒、13
a:カムピン、14:カム板、14a:傾斜孔、15:
案内部材、15a:直線溝(案内部)、18:枠体、2
0:シール保持筒、21:小径円筒軸、22:凹所、2
4:当接板、25:切込み、27:通孔、28:シリン
ダ装置、30:シール押込割り筒、31:中径円筒軸、
32:押拡げ部材、32a:先鋭部、32b:傾斜面
部、33:シリンダ装置、40:シール受け筒、41:
ピン、44:大径円筒軸、45:支持部材、45a:当
接面、45b:係止面、48:シヤトル昇降用シリンダ
装置(第1駆動装置)、49:シヤトル本体、50:キ
ヤリパ保持装置、51:キヤリパ固定用シリンダ装置、
60:基盤、63:キヤリパ支持部材、70:シリンダ
装置、73:シール押込み部材、80:進退駆動装置、
81:シリンダ装置、85:シヤトル支持部材、97:
移動台車(第2駆動装置)、99:シヤトル移動用シリ
ンダ装置(第2駆動装置)、100:キヤリパ、10
1:シリンダ、102:アジヤスタボルト、103:シ
ール溝、104:耳部、105:弾性シール部材、10
5a:外向き湾曲突出部、105b:内向き湾曲突出
部、S,T:間隙。
1: seal supply stage, 2: seal assembly stage,
3: Seal holding shuttle, 10: Seal storage cylinder, 10
a: Large-diameter cylindrical portion, 10b: tapered hole portion, 10c: cylindrical portion, 11: locking portion, 12: through hole, 13: push rod, 13
a: cam pin, 14: cam plate, 14a: inclined hole, 15:
Guide member, 15a: straight groove (guide portion), 18: frame, 2
0: seal holding cylinder, 21: small diameter cylindrical shaft, 22: recess, 2
4: abutment plate, 25: cut, 27: through hole, 28: cylinder device, 30: seal push split cylinder, 31: medium diameter cylindrical shaft,
32: pushing member, 32a: sharp portion, 32b: inclined surface portion, 33: cylinder device, 40: seal receiving cylinder, 41:
Pin, 44: large-diameter cylindrical shaft, 45: support member, 45a: abutting surface, 45b: locking surface, 48: shuttle lifting / lowering cylinder device (first drive device), 49: shuttle body, 50: caliper holding device , 51: Cylinder device for fixing the caliper,
60: base, 63: caliper support member, 70: cylinder device, 73: seal pushing member, 80: forward / backward drive device
81: cylinder device, 85: shuttle support member, 97:
Moving trolley (second driving device), 99: shuttle moving cylinder device (second driving device), 100: caliper, 10
1: cylinder, 102: adjuster bolt, 103: seal groove, 104: ear, 105: elastic seal member, 10
5a: outward curved protrusion, 105b: inward curved protrusion, S, T: gap.

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (56)参考文献 特開 昭58−223536(JP,A) 特公 平1−23258(JP,B2) (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.7,DB名) B25B 25/00 - 33/00 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continuation of the front page (56) References JP-A-58-223536 (JP, A) Japanese Patent Publication No. 1-23258 (JP, B2) (58) Fields investigated (Int. Cl. 7 , DB name) B25B 25/00-33/00

Claims (1)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】 筒状部の下端部に径方向内向きに突出し
て形成され、弾性シール部材を係止する係止部、及び係
止部の上方に放射方向に4個以上形成され、1個の弾性
シール部材を押圧して内向き湾曲突出部を形成する押し
棒が進退自在に挿入される通孔を有し、基盤側に支持さ
れるシール収納筒と、キヤリパのシリンダの中心軸線上
に設けたアジヤスタボルトを受け入れる凹所を有する当
接板と支持部材との間に、復元状態で円環状をなす弾性
シール部材を外向き湾曲突出部及び内向き湾曲突出部を
有する弾性的折り曲げ状態で挟持又は解放するシール保
持シヤトルと、シール保持シヤトルを基盤側に対して昇
降駆動する第1駆動装置と、シール保持シヤトルを基盤
側に対して水平方向に往復駆動する第2駆動装置と、基
盤側に設けられ、シール溝を有するシリンダの開口を下
向きとしてキヤリパを保持するキヤリパ保持装置とを備
前記シール保持シヤトルが、前記支持部材に設けられ、
弾性的折り曲げ状態の弾性シール部材の内面側に先鋭部
が進入可能な傾斜面部を有する押拡げ部材と、押拡げ部
材を移動させる駆動手段とを備え ることを特徴とするキ
ヤリパのシール溝へのシール供給装置。
1. A locking portion formed at a lower end portion of a cylindrical portion so as to project inward in a radial direction, locking portions for locking an elastic seal member, and four or more locking portions formed radially above the locking portions. A push rod that presses the elastic seal members to form an inwardly curved protrusion has a through hole into which the push rod can be freely moved forward and backward, and a seal storage cylinder supported on the base side and a center axis of the caliper cylinder. An elastically bent elastic sealing member having an outwardly curved projection and an inwardly curved projection is formed between a support plate and an abutting plate having a recess for receiving an adjuster bolt provided in the elastic member. A seal holding shuttle for pinching or releasing in a state, a first drive for driving the seal holding shuttle up and down with respect to the base, and a second drive for horizontally reciprocating the seal holding shuttle with respect to the base. Installed on the base side, A caliper holding device that holds the caliper with the opening of the cylinder having the roller groove facing downward , wherein the seal holding shuttle is provided on the support member,
Sharp part on the inner surface side of the elastic seal member in the elastically bent state
Expanding member having an inclined surface portion into which the member can enter, and the expanding portion
Sealing feeder to seal groove of caliper, characterized in Rukoto and drive means for moving the timber.
JP14530791A 1991-05-22 1991-05-22 Seal feeder for caliper seal groove Expired - Fee Related JP3172544B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP14530791A JP3172544B2 (en) 1991-05-22 1991-05-22 Seal feeder for caliper seal groove

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP14530791A JP3172544B2 (en) 1991-05-22 1991-05-22 Seal feeder for caliper seal groove

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH04348882A JPH04348882A (en) 1992-12-03
JP3172544B2 true JP3172544B2 (en) 2001-06-04

Family

ID=15382131

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP14530791A Expired - Fee Related JP3172544B2 (en) 1991-05-22 1991-05-22 Seal feeder for caliper seal groove

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3172544B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111890294A (en) * 2020-08-05 2020-11-06 合肥华集汽车部件有限公司 Sealing leather cup assembling tool of plunger type brake master cylinder and using method thereof

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH04348882A (en) 1992-12-03

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