JP3170523U - Latent heat hot water bottle - Google Patents
Latent heat hot water bottle Download PDFInfo
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- JP3170523U JP3170523U JP2011003483U JP2011003483U JP3170523U JP 3170523 U JP3170523 U JP 3170523U JP 2011003483 U JP2011003483 U JP 2011003483U JP 2011003483 U JP2011003483 U JP 2011003483U JP 3170523 U JP3170523 U JP 3170523U
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 83
- 238000005338 heat storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 239000011232 storage material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000696 magnetic material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000036760 body temperature Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 2
- 240000001417 Vigna umbellata Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000011453 Vigna umbellata Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000012782 phase change material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- WMFHUUKYIUOHRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-phenoxyphenyl)methanamine;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.NCC1=CC=CC(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 WMFHUUKYIUOHRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000001408 Carbon monoxide poisoning Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Erythritol Natural products OCC(O)C(O)CO UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004386 Erythritol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 240000008620 Fagopyrum esculentum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009419 Fagopyrum esculentum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 206010033799 Paralysis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000237503 Pectinidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000000467 autonomic pathway Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004087 circulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012611 container material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 206010012601 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- MCYYJHPHBOPLMH-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium;dioxido-oxo-sulfanylidene-$l^{6}-sulfane;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=S MCYYJHPHBOPLMH-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- HFCSXCKLARAMIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium;sulfate;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O HFCSXCKLARAMIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-ZXZARUISSA-N erythritol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-ZXZARUISSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940009714 erythritol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019414 erythritol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003349 gelling agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- CRSOQBOWXPBRES-UHFFFAOYSA-N neopentane Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C CRSOQBOWXPBRES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008447 perception Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005191 phase separation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000020637 scallop Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- DGPIGKCOQYBCJH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;acetic acid;hydroxide Chemical compound O.[Na+].CC([O-])=O DGPIGKCOQYBCJH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004781 supercooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940070527 tourmaline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052613 tourmaline Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011032 tourmaline Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/14—Thermal energy storage
Landscapes
- Thermotherapy And Cooling Therapy Devices (AREA)
Abstract
【課題】お風呂のお湯を利用して蓄熱し、少量でも発熱量が大きく、低温熱傷の危険性を回避する潜熱利用湯たんぽを提供する。【解決手段】袋状体の内部に潜熱蓄熱材を封入した蓄熱体部を設ける。蓄熱材に無機水和塩や有機化合物を使用し、ブロック状の蓄熱材部を設ける。【選択図】図１An object of the present invention is to provide a hot water bath using latent heat that stores heat using hot water in a bath, generates a large amount of heat even in a small amount, and avoids the danger of low temperature burns. A heat storage body portion in which a latent heat storage material is sealed is provided inside a bag-shaped body. An inorganic hydrate salt or organic compound is used for the heat storage material, and a block-shaped heat storage material portion is provided. [Selection] Figure 1
Description
本考案は、湯たんぽに関する。 The present invention relates to a hot water bottle.
従来から、身体を暖めるために身体周辺に触れて暖をとる暖房器具として湯たんぽ（湯湯婆）がある。湯たんぽは容器に湯を注ぎ栓をし、触れて暖をとる。布団などに入れ主に足を暖める、椅子の背もたれや足先において、足や腰をあたためるものがある。容器材質は陶器、金属、プラスチック製がある。温度調節が効かないため、使用時に布を巻かないと火傷することや、しっかりと確実に締めないと、使用中にキャップが緩み足に火傷を負うことがある。また、適温は摂氏40〜50度とされているが、高温使用で低温火傷（以後低温熱傷と記す）となることがある。また、他に小豆、そばや、ゲル化剤、天然石等を封入し、電子レンジで暖め、肩や足を暖めるものがある。 Conventionally, there is a hot water bottle (a hot water bath) as a heater that warms the body by touching the periphery of the body. In the hot water bottle, pour hot water into the container and touch it to warm it. There are things that warm your feet mainly in a futon and warm your feet and hips in the backrest and feet of the chair. Container materials include pottery, metal, and plastic. Because temperature control does not work, you may get burned if you do not wrap the cloth during use, or the cap may come loose during use if you do not tighten it firmly and securely. In addition, the optimum temperature is 40 to 50 degrees Celsius, but low temperature burns (hereinafter referred to as low temperature burns) may occur at high temperatures. In addition, there are those that encapsulate red beans, buckwheat, gelling agents, natural stones, etc., warm them with a microwave oven, and warm their shoulders and feet.
これらの暖房器具は、本体を暖めた後徐々に冷えるため、一定温度を保つ電気器具に対し身体に負担が掛かりにくい。
従来からの湯たんぽは、お湯を沸かして、お湯を注ぐ行為が面倒であったが、プラスチック容器タイプは、電子レンジで暖める等でより便利になった、しかし、一方で、キャップをしたまま暖めるケースや、熱いままで長時間使用してしまい低温熱傷となる等の問題が発生している。お湯は徐々に冷えるため、高めの温度のお湯を注ぎ込みがちなのが人情であり、事故の要因ともなっている。
Since these heating appliances are gradually cooled after warming the main body, it is difficult for the body to be burdened with electrical appliances that maintain a constant temperature.
Conventional hot water bottles were troublesome to boil hot water and pour hot water, but the plastic container type became more convenient by heating with a microwave oven, etc. In addition, problems such as low temperature burns due to long-term use while hot are occurring. Since hot water gradually cools, humanity tends to pour hot water at a high temperature, which also causes accidents.
特許文献１には、「本発明は、人体の肩部を冷やすまたは暖めるのと同時に、人体の首部と、この首部下方の背中とのどちらかを冷やすまたは暖めることを使用者が選択して行えるパッド装置及びパッド装置の装着方法を提供することを目的としている。」とあるが、パッド装置の装着方法である。 Patent Document 1 states that “the present invention allows the user to selectively cool or warm either the neck of the human body or the back below the neck while cooling or warming the shoulder of the human body. The object is to provide a pad device and a method for mounting the pad device. "
さらに、特許文献２では、「電気行火内部のヒーターを、自動的に強弱に切り替える、又は電気行火内部に、湯たんぽの温度特性をインプットした、マイコンを内蔵させるものである。」とあるが、湯たんぽの特性を取り入れた電気あんかである。
このように、環境に優しく、安心して長時間一定温度で暖がとれ、低温熱傷とならずに身体に優しく、身体周辺に触れながら暖をとれる器具が無かった。
Furthermore, Patent Document 2 states that “the heater inside the electric fire is automatically switched between strong and weak, or the temperature characteristic of the hot water bottle is input inside the electric fire”. It is an electric ann that incorporates the characteristics of a hot water bottle.
In this way, there was no device that can be warmed at a constant temperature for a long time with peace of mind, gentle to the body without touching low-temperature burns, and able to warm while touching the surroundings.
湯たんぽは、お湯を入れなければならないため面倒であるのと共に、お湯を扱う為に危険が伴った。また、プラスチック容器のタイプは電子レンジで暖める際にキャップの開け忘れ等の気遣いが煩わしい。また、キャップのゆるみ等による湯漏れの問題もあった。電気式の湯たんぽ、あんか、毛布等は、電気事故や、電気を纏う事に対する抵抗感、そして一定温度を保つことによる自律神経等の弱体懸念がある。 Hot water bottles are troublesome because they must be filled with hot water, and there are dangers associated with handling hot water. In addition, the plastic container type is troublesome to forget to open the cap when it is heated in a microwave oven. There was also a problem of hot water leakage due to loose caps. Electric hot water bottles, red bean paste, blankets, etc. have weaknesses such as electric accidents, resistance to wearing electricity, and weakness such as autonomic nerves by maintaining a constant temperature.
上記課題を解決するために、本考案の一態様に係る潜熱蓄熱材を用いた潜熱利用湯たんぽで、蓄熱材をお風呂の湯の温度や付近の温度で蓄熱すると共に、体温近くの温度で凝固熱をだすものとしたことにより低温熱傷の危険性を回避したことを特徴とする。 In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the latent heat utilization hot water bottle using the latent heat storage material according to one aspect of the present invention stores heat storage material at the temperature of the hot water in the bath or near the temperature, and solidifies at a temperature near the body temperature. It is characterized by avoiding the danger of low temperature burns by making it heat.
低温熱傷は極端に熱源の接触時間が長いため、発赤や水疱形成だけに見えても深部に深い損傷を負っていることが多い。睡眠時は痛みに気づかないため深達性II度（DDB）まで傷を負い、さらに進行し深くなりIII度(DB)まで達することもまれにある。深くなる理由としては、皮膚の血流量より脂肪層の血流量が少なく、皮膚の血流で受傷した創が冷やされて軽症に見えても脂肪層では血流により冷却されないことが挙げられる。
低温熱傷は接触部の温度が４４℃だと約６から１０時間で受傷する。
また４４ー５１℃までのあいだは接触する温度が高くなるにつれて受傷する時間が短縮される場合もある。低温熱源とは湯たんぽ、懐炉、ストーブ、ホットカーペットなどおもに暖房器具。受傷者側の要因としては、熟睡していたり体が不自由であったり、知覚麻痺、泥酔、一酸化炭素中毒、糖尿病による循環不良、などの状態にあると受傷しやすいと言われており、高齢化社会において受傷の増加が考えられる。
物質の比熱を利用する顕熱蓄熱に対し、物質の相変化、転移の際に外部とやりとりされる潜熱を熱エネルギーとして蓄える技術を潜熱蓄熱と呼ぶ。代表例としては氷（水）、パラフィン、無機塩などがあり、それらの融点での融解熱、および凝固点での凝固熱を利用する。これらの材料は固−液間の相変化を伴うため、潜熱蓄熱に用いられる材料をPCM（Ｐｈａｓｅ Ｃｈａｎｇｅ Ｍａｔｅｒｉａｌｅｓ）と呼称している。
潜熱蓄熱材は単位容積当たり水の約５倍、コンクリートの約１0倍の蓄熱量が得られる。
このようなことから、本考案によれば、浴槽に入れておいて蓄熱しておき、取りだして使用するだけの為、少量でも発熱量が大きく、簡単で環境に優しく、さらに、人に優しい、例えば寒い夜にふとんの足下に入れれば低温お熱傷となることなく、安眠しやすく朝方まで暖かい、潜熱利用湯たんぽを提供できる。
Low-temperature burns have extremely long contact times with heat sources, so they often have deep damage to the deep part even if they appear to be reddened or blistered. During sleep, the pain is not noticed, so it is injured to a depth of 2nd degree (DDB), and it progresses deeper and reaches 3rd degree (DB). The reason for deepening is that the blood flow in the fat layer is less than the blood flow in the skin, and even if the wound injured by the blood flow in the skin is cooled and appears mild, the fat layer is not cooled by the blood flow.
If the temperature of the contact portion is 44 ° C., the low temperature burn will be damaged in about 6 to 10 hours.
In addition, during the period from 44 to 51 ° C., the time for damage may be shortened as the contact temperature increases. The low-temperature heat source is mainly heating equipment such as hot water bottles, scallops, stoves, and hot carpets. As a factor on the injured side, it is said that it is easy to be injured if it is in a state such as deep sleep or inconvenient, perception paralysis, drunkness, carbon monoxide poisoning, poor circulation due to diabetes, etc. Injuries may increase in an aging society.
In contrast to sensible heat storage that uses the specific heat of a substance, the technology that stores the latent heat exchanged with the outside as a thermal energy during the phase change or transition of the substance is called latent heat storage. Typical examples include ice (water), paraffin, inorganic salts, and the like, and use the heat of fusion at their melting point and the heat of freezing at the freezing point. Since these materials involve a phase change between solid and liquid, the material used for latent heat storage is called PCM (Phase Change Materials).
The latent heat storage material can store about 5 times the amount of water per unit volume and about 10 times that of concrete.
For this reason, according to the present invention, it is possible to store heat in a bathtub, and to take out and use it. For example, if you put it under the foot of a futon on a cold night, you can provide a hot water bath that uses a latent heat that is easy to sleep and warm to the morning without causing low-temperature burns.
本考案の実施の形態について、以下、図に基づいて説明する。 Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
図１は、本考案の潜熱利用湯たんぽ平面図を示す。
潜熱利用湯たんぽ１は蓄熱材２を袋状体の容器３に封入したものを示し、蓄熱材１には、例えば無機水和塩系の潜熱蓄熱材を使用し、使用適温とするために相変化温度にするため融点調整剤を添加したりする。無機水和塩として塩化カルシウム水和物、硫酸ナトリウム水和物、チオ硫酸ナトリウム水和物、酢酸ナトリウム水和物等がある、耐久性を高めるために過冷却防止剤、相分離防止剤等を添加した混合物をポリポロピレンの合成樹脂製の容器３に充填し潜熱蓄熱体５とする。他に塩化ビニルやポリエチレン等に充填してもよい。また、パラフィン系潜熱蓄熱材を使用する場合は、パラフィンをゴムまたは合成樹脂に練り込み、板状に成形したものをアルミラミネート被覆材で被覆した潜熱蓄熱体５として用いる。パラフィンは可燃性が有り、このような注意が必要である。容器３は、ゴムやシリコンゴムを用いてもよい。
ここでは、潜熱蓄熱体５をそのまま、潜熱利用湯たんぽ１としたものである。
潜熱蓄熱材として、他に、糖アルコール等の有機物として、エリスリトール、トリメチルエタン等がある。
FIG. 1 shows a plan view of a latent heat utilizing hot water bottle of the present invention.
The latent heat utilization hot water bottle 1 shows a heat storage material 2 enclosed in a bag-like container 3. For the heat storage material 1, for example, an inorganic hydrated salt-based latent heat storage material is used. A melting point adjusting agent is added to bring the temperature. There are calcium chloride hydrate, sodium sulfate hydrate, sodium thiosulfate hydrate, sodium acetate hydrate, etc. as inorganic hydrate salts. To increase durability, supercooling inhibitor, phase separation inhibitor, etc. The added mixture is filled into a container 3 made of a synthetic resin of polypropylene to form a latent heat storage body 5. In addition, it may be filled in vinyl chloride or polyethylene. When a paraffin-based latent heat storage material is used, paraffin is kneaded into rubber or synthetic resin and formed into a plate shape and used as the latent heat storage body 5 covered with an aluminum laminate coating material. Paraffin is flammable and requires such care. The container 3 may use rubber or silicon rubber.
Here, the latent heat storage body 5 is used as the hot water hot water bottle 1 as it is.
Other examples of the latent heat storage material include erythritol and trimethylethane as organic substances such as sugar alcohol.
図２は、本考案の潜熱利用湯たんぽを風呂のお湯により蓄熱状態を示す斜視図である。
浴槽８の金具８ａにＳ字金具８ｂを用い、潜熱利用湯たんぽ１の吊り穴３ｂに掛けて、お湯の湯面８ｃ下に浸し、蓄熱を行っている状態を示す。ここでの潜熱蓄熱材２は約４１℃前後で融解（例えば４１℃）し、凝固温度を３６℃前後（例えば３６℃）とし、例えば入浴時に浸して置き、就寝時に引き上げて使用するものである。これにより、長時間の蓄熱が可能となり、引き上げ後、外気温で３６℃となるまで下がり凝固を開始し３６℃での凝固熱をだしはじめる。凝固熱の保持は、蓄熱材の容量や容器３の素材や厚み、さらに、周辺温度により異なるが、例えば蓄熱材５００グラムの容量で、ふとんの中に入れて置いた場合、６時間以上の凝固熱を発熱し続ける。また、潜熱蓄熱体３には持ちやすい様に、把手３ａや、吊り下げ易く、吊り穴３ｂが設けられていることを示す。
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the latent heat utilizing hot water bottle of the present invention in a state of storing heat with hot water from a bath.
The S-shaped metal fitting 8b is used for the metal fitting 8a of the bathtub 8, and it is hung on the suspension hole 3b of the latent heat utilization hot water bottle 1 and immersed in the hot water surface 8c of the hot water to show heat storage. Here, the latent heat storage material 2 is melted at about 41 ° C. (for example, 41 ° C.) and has a solidification temperature of about 36 ° C. (for example, 36 ° C.). . As a result, heat can be stored for a long time, and after raising, solidification starts to decrease until it reaches 36 ° C. at the outside air temperature, and solidification heat begins at 36 ° C. Holding of solidification heat varies depending on the capacity of the heat storage material, the material and thickness of the container 3, and the ambient temperature. For example, if the heat storage material has a capacity of 500 grams and is placed in a futon, it can solidify for 6 hours or more. Continue to generate heat. Moreover, it shows that the handle 3a and the suspension hole 3b are provided so that the latent heat storage body 3 can be easily held.
図３は、本考案の潜熱利用湯たんぽの他の実施例の斜視図である。
布状のカバー４に潜熱蓄熱体５を入れ潜熱利用湯たんぽ１としたものを示す。また、カバー表面には複数の磁性体９を埋め込んだものを示す。図示しないが、蓄熱材２や容器３の磁性体や、遠赤外線放射物（機能性セラミックス、天然鉱石、チタン等）、イオン発生物質（トルマリン等）を含有したり、磁性体や、遠赤外線放射物質や、イオン発生物質をカバー３に取り付けたり、貼り付けたり、塗布してもよい。ここでは、鞄状の形状を示しているが、形状には拘らず、周囲を覆うことができればよい。
閉じる面にマジックテープ（登録商標）やチャックなどを設けてもよい。
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of another embodiment of the latent heat utilizing hot water bottle of the present invention.
A latent heat storage body 5 is inserted into a cloth-like cover 4 to form a latent heat utilizing hot water bottle 1. Further, a cover surface in which a plurality of magnetic bodies 9 are embedded is shown. Although not shown, it contains a magnetic material of the heat storage material 2 or the container 3, a far infrared radiation (functional ceramics, natural ore, titanium, etc.), an ion generating substance (tourmaline, etc.), a magnetic material, a far infrared radiation, etc. A substance or an ion generating substance may be attached to, attached to, or applied to the cover 3. Here, a bowl-like shape is shown, but it is only necessary to be able to cover the periphery regardless of the shape.
You may provide a magic tape (trademark), a chuck | zipper, etc. in the surface to close.
図４（ａ）は、蓄熱材をブロック状に設け蓄熱材ブロック２ａとした潜熱利用湯たんぽ１ａを示し、例えば容器３を柔軟性の高いシリコンゴムや塩化ビニルで形成したもので、蓄熱材が凝固しても、蓄熱材ブロック２ａ間で折り畳め、丸めたり出来るため、移動や保管がしやすい。図４（ｂ）は、さらに、折り畳みやすくすると共に、左右の紐１２を設け腰回りや足、腕回りに対応（柔軟に装着）しやすくした潜熱利用湯たんぽ１ｂを示す。 FIG. 4 (a) shows a latent heat utilization hot water bottle 1a in which a heat storage material is provided in a block shape and used as a heat storage material block 2a. For example, the container 3 is formed of highly flexible silicon rubber or vinyl chloride, and the heat storage material is solidified. Even so, since it can be folded and rolled between the heat storage material blocks 2a, it is easy to move and store. FIG. 4B further shows a latent heat utilizing hot water bottle 1b that is easy to fold and that is provided with left and right straps 12 to easily (flexibly attach) around the waist, legs, and arms.
図５は、容器３を入れたカバー４ａを用いた潜熱利用湯たんぽ１ｃを示し、カバー４ａの中に足１１を入れた状態を示し、カバー４ａは靴下形状としたものである。又口部はゴム編みにしたり、ゴムを通したりし、抜けにくいものとしている。ここでは片足を示すが、両足を入れる一体形としてもよい。または、ここでは図示しないがポケット状にしたものである。また、手を入れるものとしても良く、さらには、カバー４ａに指先穴を設けて、指先が自由使用できる様にしてもよい。
その上、足全体を入れる様な大きさとしてもよい。
FIG. 5 shows a latent heat utilizing hot water bottle 1c using a cover 4a in which a container 3 is placed, showing a state in which feet 11 are put in the cover 4a, and the cover 4a has a sock shape. Also, the mouth part is made of rubber knitting or through rubber so that it is difficult to come off. Here, one leg is shown, but it is also possible to form an integral type with both legs. Alternatively, although not shown here, it is in a pocket shape. Moreover, it is good also as what inserts a hand, Furthermore, a fingertip hole may be provided in the cover 4a so that a fingertip can be used freely.
In addition, it may be sized to fit the entire foot.
図６は、容器３をバケツ状にしたもので、側面に蓄熱材２を設けた潜熱利用湯たんぽ１ｄを示す。浴槽の残り湯や、湧かしたお湯をこの中に入れ、バケツ状にした表面の蓄熱材２に蓄熱するもので、凝固熱を得る際には折り畳んで使用する事が出来る。また、そのまま、動物を入れる等で使用してもよい。ここでは四角形状を示すが、形状は、円形や、楕円形、さらには球形で、小さめな注ぎ口を設けたり、注ぎ口に蓋を設けたりしてもよい。 FIG. 6 shows a container 1 with a bucket shape, and shows a latent heat utilizing hot water bottle 1d provided with a heat storage material 2 on the side surface. The remaining hot water from the bathtub or hot water that has been boiled in is put into this, and is stored in the bucket-shaped surface heat storage material 2, and can be folded for use in obtaining solidification heat. Moreover, you may use it by putting an animal as it is. Although a quadrangular shape is shown here, the shape may be a circle, an ellipse, or a sphere, and a small spout may be provided or a lid may be provided on the spout.
本考案ではふとんで足下に置く湯たんぽを主に説明してきたが、肩や、手、足、背中等を暖める為のものでも良く、本体、カバー形状も色々の形態のものとする事が出来る。また、本体を複数個使用してもよい。また、カバーの形状はショルダー型や、巻き付けできる形式にも出来る。さらに、人間以外の動物や、植物等の保温に使用しても良い。このような範囲は本考案の応用の範囲と考えられる。 In the present invention, the hot water bottle placed under the feet has been mainly described, but it may be used for warming the shoulders, hands, feet, back, etc. The body and cover shape can be various forms. A plurality of main bodies may be used. Moreover, the shape of the cover can be a shoulder type or a form that can be wound. Furthermore, you may use for the heat insulation of animals other than a human, a plant, etc. Such a range is considered as a range of application of the present invention.
１・１ａ・１ｂ・１ｃ：潜熱利用湯たんぽ、２：蓄熱材、２ａ：蓄熱材ブロック、３：容器、３ａ：把手、３ｂ：吊り穴、４・４ａ：カバー、５：潜熱蓄熱体、８：浴槽、８ａ：金具、８ｂ：Ｓ字金具、８ｃ：湯面、９：磁性体、１１：足、１２紐 1, 1a, 1b, 1c: latent heat utilization hot water bottle, 2: heat storage material, 2a: heat storage material block, 3: container, 3a: handle, 3b: suspension hole, 4 / 4a: cover, 5: latent heat storage body, 8: Bathtub, 8a: metal fitting, 8b: S-shaped metal fitting, 8c: hot water surface, 9: magnetic body, 11: foot, 12 strings
Claims (12)
袋状体の内部に蓄熱材として潜熱蓄熱材を封入した蓄熱体部を設け潜熱蓄熱体を構成したこと
を特徴とする潜熱利用湯たんぽ。 A heater that warms the body by touching it.
A latent heat using hot water bottle characterized in that a latent heat storage body is formed by providing a heat storage body portion enclosing a latent heat storage material as a heat storage material inside the bag-shaped body.
蓄熱材をお風呂の温度付近の４１℃前後の温度で融解し蓄熱すること
を特徴とする潜熱利用湯たんぽ。 In the latent heat utilization hot water bottle according to claim 1,
A hot water bottle using latent heat, characterized by melting and storing heat storage material at a temperature of about 41 ° C near the bath temperature.
蓄熱材を人間の体温近くの温度３６℃前後で凝固し凝固熱をだすこと
を特徴とする潜熱利用湯たんぽ。 In the latent heat utilization hot water bottle as described in any one of Claim 1 to 2,
A latent heat utilizing hot water bottle characterized by solidifying the heat storage material at a temperature around 36 ° C close to the human body temperature and generating heat of solidification.
蓄熱材に無機水和塩を使用したこと
を特徴とする潜熱利用湯たんぽ。 In the latent heat utilization hot water bottle as described in any one of Claim 1 to 3,
Use of inorganic hydrated salt as heat storage material
A hot water hot water bottle featuring latent heat.
蓄熱材に有機物化合物、又は糖アルコール等の有機物を使用したこと
を特徴とする潜熱利用湯たんぽ。 In the latent heat utilization hot water bottle according to any one of claims 1 to 4,
The use of organic compounds or organic substances such as sugar alcohol as heat storage materials
A hot water hot water bottle featuring latent heat.
蓄熱材部をブロック状に複数設けたこと
を特徴とする潜熱利用湯たんぽ。 In the latent heat utilization hot water bottle according to any one of claims 1 to 5,
A latent heat utilizing hot water bottle characterized in that a plurality of heat storage material portions are provided in a block shape.
潜熱蓄熱体に吊り穴を設けたこと
を特徴とする潜熱利用湯たんぽ。 In the latent heat utilizing hot water bottle according to any one of claims 1 to 6,
A latent heat utilizing hot water bottle characterized in that a suspension hole is provided in the latent heat storage body.
磁性体や、遠赤外線放射物質や、イオン発生物質を蓄熱材、蓄熱材容器に含有したこと
を特徴とする潜熱利用湯たんぽ。 In the latent heat utilization hot water bottle according to any one of claims 1 to 7,
Containing a magnetic material, far-infrared radiation material, or ion generating material in a heat storage material or heat storage material container
A hot water hot water bottle featuring latent heat.
潜熱蓄熱体の形状を液体を溜める事の出来る容器形状としたこと
を特徴とする潜熱利用湯たんぽ。 In the latent heat utilization hot water bottle according to any one of claims 1 to 8,
The shape of the latent heat storage body is a container shape that can store liquid.
A hot water hot water bottle featuring latent heat.
潜熱蓄熱体を布やプラスチック製の袋で包み込むカバーを設けたこと
を特徴とする潜熱利用湯たんぽ。 In the latent heat utilization hot water bottle according to any one of claims 1 to 9,
Provided a cover to wrap the latent heat storage body in a cloth or plastic bag
A hot water hot water bottle featuring latent heat.
カバーを手や足など身体の一部を包み込む袋状としたポケットを設けたこと
を特徴とする潜熱利用湯たんぽ。 In the latent heat utilization hot water bottle according to claim 10,
A pocket in the form of a bag that wraps a part of the body such as the hands and feet
A hot water hot water bottle featuring latent heat.
磁性体や、遠赤外線放射物質や、イオン発生物質をカバーに取り付けたり、貼り付けたり、塗布したこと
を特徴とする潜熱利用湯たんぽ。
In the latent heat utilization hot water bottle according to any one of claims 10 to 11,
A magnetic material, far-infrared emitting material, or ion generating material is attached to, attached to, or applied to the cover.
A hot water hot water bottle featuring latent heat.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2011003483U JP3170523U (en) | 2011-06-20 | 2011-06-20 | Latent heat hot water bottle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2011003483U JP3170523U (en) | 2011-06-20 | 2011-06-20 | Latent heat hot water bottle |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP3170523U true JP3170523U (en) | 2011-09-22 |
Family
ID=54880973
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2011003483U Expired - Fee Related JP3170523U (en) | 2011-06-20 | 2011-06-20 | Latent heat hot water bottle |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP3170523U (en) |
-
2011
- 2011-06-20 JP JP2011003483U patent/JP3170523U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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