JP3167638U - Municipal disaster prevention radio system - Google Patents

Municipal disaster prevention radio system Download PDF

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JP3167638U
JP3167638U JP2011000836U JP2011000836U JP3167638U JP 3167638 U JP3167638 U JP 3167638U JP 2011000836 U JP2011000836 U JP 2011000836U JP 2011000836 U JP2011000836 U JP 2011000836U JP 3167638 U JP3167638 U JP 3167638U
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modem
control unit
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disaster prevention
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坂本 忠行
忠行 坂本
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坂本 忠行
忠行 坂本
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Abstract

【課題】気象条件による放送内容のバラツキのデータを確保できる市町村防災無線システムを提供する。【解決手段】通信衛星および標準周波数局からの信号はアンテナ1を介して受信部2、そして、前記信号をA/D変換するモデム3へと入力される。前記標準周波数局による動作確認用の信号は、前記モデム3を介して電波時計部4により時刻要素5が抽出されて制御部10へ送られ、器楽6も前記制御部10により混合されて、モデム11により再びA/D変換されて送信部12より子局へ送られ、同時に増幅部13を介して庁内拡声器14により庁舎内に放送される。また、前記通信衛星による有事の信号は、前記モデム3を介してデータ処理部7によりJ−ALERT情報8が抽出されて制御部10へ送られ、警報9も前記制御部10により混合されて、増幅部13を介して庁内拡声器14により庁舎内に放送され、同時にモデム11により再びA/D変換されて送信部12より子局へ送信される。【選択図】図1Disclosed is a municipal disaster prevention radio system that can secure data on variation in broadcast contents due to weather conditions. Signals from a communication satellite and a standard frequency station are input via an antenna 1 to a receiving unit 2 and a modem 3 for A / D converting the signal. A signal for operation confirmation by the standard frequency station is extracted from the time element 5 by the radio wave clock unit 4 via the modem 3 and sent to the control unit 10, and the instrumental music 6 is also mixed by the control unit 10. 11 is again A / D-converted and sent from the transmission unit 12 to the slave station, and at the same time, broadcasted in the government building by the in-house loudspeaker 14 via the amplification unit 13. In addition, an emergency signal from the communication satellite is extracted by the data processing unit 7 through the modem 3 and the J-ALERT information 8 is extracted and sent to the control unit 10, and the alarm 9 is also mixed by the control unit 10, It is broadcast into the office building by the in-office loudspeaker 14 via the amplifying unit 13, and simultaneously A / D converted by the modem 11 and transmitted from the transmitting unit 12 to the slave station. [Selection] Figure 1

Description

本考案は、市町村防災無線システムにおける親局と子局との動作確認用の定時の試験放送に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a scheduled test broadcast for confirming the operation of a master station and a slave station in a municipal disaster prevention radio system.

大規模な自然災害や他国によるミサイル攻撃等の緊急事態が発生した場合など、幾多の生活情報を広域に放送する市町村防災無線システムが各市町村に多く採用されるようになりました。   Municipalities and disaster prevention wireless systems that broadcast a lot of life information over a wide area have been widely adopted by each municipality, such as in the event of a large-scale natural disaster or an emergency such as a missile attack from another country.

そして、前記市町村防災無線システムは市町村庁舎内に設置された親局からの緊急事態情報や動作確認用の定時の器楽を送信し、これを受信した子局の屋外に設置された拡声装置により、その地域の住民に対し放送を行っている。 The municipal disaster prevention radio system transmits emergency information from the master station installed in the municipal office building and the scheduled instrumental music for operation check, and a loudspeaker installed outside the slave station that has received this, Broadcasts to local residents.

特開2009−94689号公報JP 2009-94689 A 特開2002−189485号公報JP 2002-189485 A 特開平9−205405号公報これまで以上の特許文献があるが、何れの市町村防災無線システムにおいても動作確認用の定時の電波時計による日付情報を放送するものはなかった。However, none of the municipalities' disaster prevention radio systems broadcast date information using a regular radio clock for confirming the operation.

屋外拡声装置の動作確認用の定時の器楽による放送は、可聴周波数範囲でも高周波数域が多いため聞こえ易いが、緊急時のJ−ALERT情報は人の声すなわち音声のため可聴周波数範囲の低周波から高周波までと広くなり、風向、気温、雨などの気象条件の変化により放送内容が聞こえにくい場合があった。   Broadcast by regular instrumental music for confirming the operation of outdoor loudspeakers is easy to hear because there are many high frequencies in the audible frequency range, but the emergency J-ALERT information is a low frequency in the audible frequency range because of human voice, that is, voice. From high to low frequencies, the broadcast contents may be difficult to hear due to changes in weather conditions such as wind direction, temperature, and rain.

また、モニタを配置しての気象条件による放送のバラツキのデータを把握しても、動作確認用が器楽でありJ−ALERT情報は音声のため、前記データを収集しても可聴周波数の範囲の相違から、実際に災害が生じた有事の緊急放送の内容について保証されるものでなかった。 Moreover, even if the data of the broadcast variation due to the weather conditions with the monitor installed is grasped, the operation confirmation is instrumental and the J-ALERT information is sound, so even if the data is collected, the range of the audible frequency is Due to the difference, there was no guarantee about the contents of the emergency broadcast that had actually caused a disaster.

また、器楽の変化しない連日のワンパターンの放送ため、屋外拡声装置付近では騒音問題にもなっていた。 In addition, because of the one-day broadcast of instrumental music that does not change, it has become a noise problem near the outdoor loudspeakers.

本考案は、気象条件による放送内容のバラツキのデータを確保するために、J−ALERT情報に使用される音声の周波数に類似する音声の周波数で、動作確認用のチャイムに続いて日付情報を放送するものである。 The present invention broadcasts date information following a chime for operation confirmation at an audio frequency similar to the audio frequency used for J-ALERT information, in order to secure data on the variation in the broadcast contents due to weather conditions. To do.

また、器楽の変化しない連日のワンパターンの放送による騒音問題を、日ごとに変化する日付情報の放送により減少させることが出来るものとなる。 In addition, the noise problem due to the one-day broadcasting of daily patterns that does not change instrumental music can be reduced by broadcasting date information that changes from day to day.

本考案は、上記のような構成をしているので次に記載されるような効果がある。
先ず、定時に音声による放送することにより気象条件の変化によるバラツキのデータが確保でき、実際に災害が生じた場合の気象条件に応じた緊急放送の音量や回数を増やすなどいち早く対応出来るものとなる。
Since the present invention is configured as described above, the following effects can be obtained.
First of all, by broadcasting by voice on time, it is possible to secure variation data due to changes in weather conditions, and it is possible to respond quickly such as increasing the volume and number of emergency broadcasts according to the weather conditions in the event of a disaster. .

また、動作確認用の定時の器楽によるワンパターンの放送、特に朝方における騒音問題を日毎に変化する日付情報を放送することにより、日付および曜日が確認できて試験放送による煩わしさは軽減できるものとなる。   In addition, by broadcasting one-pattern broadcasts with regular instrumental music for operation confirmation, especially date information that changes every day for noise problems in the morning, the date and day of the week can be confirmed, and the troublesomeness of the test broadcast can be reduced. Become.

本考案の実施例を図面に基づき説明する。 An embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

図1は、親局のブロック図を示すもので通信衛星および標準周波数局からの信号はアンテナ1を介して受信部2、そして、前記信号をA/D変換するモデム3へと入力される。 FIG. 1 shows a block diagram of a master station. Signals from a communication satellite and a standard frequency station are input via an antenna 1 to a receiver 2 and to a modem 3 for A / D conversion of the signal.

前記標準周波数局による動作確認用の信号は、前記モデム3を介して電波時計部4により時刻要素5が抽出されて制御部10へ送られ、器楽6も前記制御部10により混合されて、モデム11により再びA/D変換されて送信部12より子局へ送られ、同時に増幅部13を介して庁内拡声器14により庁舎内に放送される。 A signal for operation confirmation by the standard frequency station is extracted from the time element 5 by the radio wave clock unit 4 via the modem 3 and sent to the control unit 10, and the instrumental music 6 is also mixed by the control unit 10. 11 is again A / D-converted and sent from the transmitter 12 to the slave station, and at the same time, broadcasted in the government building by the in-office loudspeaker 14 via the amplifier 13.

また、前記通信衛星による有事の信号は、前記モデム3を介してデータ処理部7によりJ−ALERT情報8が抽出されて制御部10へ送られ、警報9も前記制御部10により混合されて、増幅部13を介して庁内拡声器14により庁舎内に放送され、同時にモデム11により再びA/D変換されて送信部12より子局へ送信される。 In addition, an emergency signal from the communication satellite is extracted by the data processing unit 7 through the modem 3 and the J-ALERT information 8 is extracted and sent to the control unit 10, and the alarm 9 is also mixed by the control unit 10, It is broadcast into the office building by the in-office loudspeaker 14 through the amplifying unit 13, and simultaneously A / D converted by the modem 11 and transmitted from the transmitting unit 12 to the slave station.

図2は、子局のブロック図を示すもので親局からの双方の信号はアンテナ15を介して受信器16、そして、前記信号をA/D変換するモデム17へと入力される。   FIG. 2 shows a block diagram of the slave station. Both signals from the master station are input via the antenna 15 to the receiver 16 and to the modem 17 for A / D converting the signal.

前記モデム17を介して、動作確認用の信号「チャイム十日付情報」18は制御器20へ送られ、前記制御器20により定時に増幅器21を介して屋外拡声器22により広域に試験放送されるものである。 An operation confirmation signal “chime-to-date information” 18 is sent to the controller 20 via the modem 17, and is broadcast on a wide area by the outdoor loudspeaker 22 via the amplifier 21 on a regular basis by the controller 20. Is.

前記信号18の例として、「ピンポンパ〜ン・・・今日は4月1日、金曜日です・・・ピンポンパ〜ン」のようなチャイムと音声を放送するものである。   As an example of the signal 18, a chime and voice such as “Ping-Pong-Pan… Today is April 1st, Friday ... Ping-Pong Pong” are broadcast.

また、前記モデム17を介して緊急の信号は、有事の際の「サイレン十J−ALERT情報」19が制御器20へ送られ、前記制御器20により動作確認用の信号を制止して増幅器21を介して屋外拡声器22により広域に緊急放送されるものである。 Further, the emergency signal “Siren + J-ALERT information” 19 is sent to the controller 20 via the modem 17, and the operation check signal is stopped by the controller 20 and the amplifier 21. Is broadcasted by the outdoor loudspeaker 22 over a wide area.

前記信号19の例として、「ウ〜ウ〜ウ〜・・ただいま震度5以上の地震が予知されました・・ウ〜ウ〜ウ〜」のようなサイレンと音声を放送するものである。   As an example of the signal 19, a siren and a voice such as "U-U-U -... an earthquake having a seismic intensity of 5 or more has been predicted ... U-U-U-" are broadcast.

図3は、子局の立面を示すものでアンテナ15、制御器20、屋外拡声器22および支柱23である。   FIG. 3 shows the elevation of the slave station, which is an antenna 15, a controller 20, an outdoor loudspeaker 22 and a support 23.

動作確認用の定時の試験放送を日毎に変化する日付情報を放送することにより、日付および曜日が確認でき放送の煩わしさによる騒音問題は軽減されて、気象条件の変化による音声のバラツキのデータの確保により、有事の際の気象条件に応じた緊急放送の音量や回数を増やすなどいち早く対応出来るものとなる。   By broadcasting date information that changes from day to day in the scheduled test broadcast for operation confirmation, the date and day of the week can be confirmed, noise problems due to inconvenience of broadcasting are reduced, and data of voice variation due to changes in weather conditions By securing, it will be possible to respond quickly such as increasing the volume and frequency of emergency broadcasts according to the weather conditions in case of emergency.

市町村防災無線システムの親局のブロックを示す図である。It is a figure which shows the block of the master station of a municipalities disaster prevention radio system. 市町村防災無線システムの子局のブロックを示す図である。It is a figure which shows the block of the substation of a municipalities disaster prevention radio system. 市町村防災無線システムの子局の立面を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the elevation of the slave station of a municipalities disaster prevention radio system.

1 アンテナ
2 受信部
3 モデム
4 電波時計部
5 時刻要素
6 器楽
7 データ処理部
8 J−ALERT情報
9 警報
10 制御部
11 モデム
12 送信部
13 増幅部
14 庁内拡声器
15 アンテナ
16 受信器
17 モデム
18 チャイム+日付情報
19 サイレン+J−ALERT情報
20 制御器
21 増幅器
22 屋外拡声器
23 支柱

















DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Antenna 2 Receiving part 3 Modem 4 Radio wave clock part 5 Time element 6 Instrumental music 7 Data processing part 8 J-ALERT information 9 Alarm 10 Control part 11 Modem 12 Transmitting part 13 Amplifying part 14 Office loudspeaker 15 Antenna 16 Receiver 17 Modem 18 chime + date information 19 siren + J-ALERT information 20 controller 21 amplifier 22 outdoor loudspeaker 23 prop

















Claims (1)

市町村防災無線システムにおいて、動作確認用の定時の試験放送を行うために親局には、標準周波数局からの電波信号を受信する受信部と、受信した電波信号による電波時計の時刻要素および器楽を選択する制御部と、前記制御部により選択された時刻要素の日付情報および器楽のチャイムを送信する送信部を、また、子局には、前記日付情報およびチャイムを受信する受信器と、受信した信号が動作確認用と判別する制御器と、前記制御器により判別された信号を増幅する増幅器と、増幅された信号を拡声器によりチャイムに続き日付情報を広域に放送することを特徴とする市町村防災無線システム。







































In the municipal disaster prevention radio system, in order to perform scheduled test broadcasts for operation confirmation, the master station is equipped with a receiver that receives radio signals from standard frequency stations, radio clock time elements and instrumental music from the received radio signals. The control unit to be selected, the transmission unit that transmits the date information and instrumental chime of the time element selected by the control unit, and the slave station that has received the date information and chime A controller for discriminating that the signal is for operation confirmation, an amplifier for amplifying the signal discriminated by the controller, and a date and time information is broadcast over a wide area following the chime by a loudspeaker. Disaster prevention radio system.







































JP2011000836U 2011-02-18 2011-02-18 Municipal disaster prevention radio system Expired - Fee Related JP3167638U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2013047942A (en) * 2011-07-28 2013-03-07 Hochiki Corp Disaster prevention alarm cooperation system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2013047942A (en) * 2011-07-28 2013-03-07 Hochiki Corp Disaster prevention alarm cooperation system
JP2017041265A (en) * 2011-07-28 2017-02-23 ホーチキ株式会社 Disaster prevention alarm cooperation system, relay adapter, and alarm unit

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