JP3165701U - Skew type single panel laminated panel and block panel - Google Patents

Skew type single panel laminated panel and block panel Download PDF

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JP3165701U
JP3165701U JP2010006200U JP2010006200U JP3165701U JP 3165701 U JP3165701 U JP 3165701U JP 2010006200 U JP2010006200 U JP 2010006200U JP 2010006200 U JP2010006200 U JP 2010006200U JP 3165701 U JP3165701 U JP 3165701U
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祐二 栂
祐二 栂
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祐二 栂
祐二 栂
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Abstract

【課題】小規模製材設備で対応が可能な無垢の木の伸縮、反りもなく且つ横からの荷重にも強い住宅用又は建具用の斜行型単板積層パネル、及び設置スペース形状に応じて簡単に対応できるパネルを提供する。【解決手段】複数の帯状の小幅板材の側面端同士をその接合部が平面視上斜め方向となるようにして接合して方形状の平板状の単板パネルを形成すると共に、互いに各単板パネルの小幅板材同士の接合部が交差するようして上下方向に3枚の単板パネルを順次重ねて接着し斜行型単板積層パネルを構成する。また、下地材上に小斜行型単板積層パネルを複数枚貼り合わせてブロックパネルとする。【選択図】 図3PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To accommodate a slanted single plate laminated panel for a house or a fitting which is resistant to expansion and contraction of solid wood, warpage and lateral load, which can be handled by a small-scale lumber facility, and an installation space shape. Provide a panel that can be easily handled. SOLUTION: Side ends of a plurality of strip-shaped narrow plate members are joined so that their joints are oblique in a plan view to form a square flat plate-shaped single plate panel, and each single plate is formed with each other. Three single-plate panels are sequentially stacked and adhered in the vertical direction so that the joints of the narrow-width plate members of the panels intersect to form a diagonal single-plate laminated panel. In addition, a plurality of small diagonal single plate laminated panels are laminated on the base material to form a block panel. [Selection diagram] Fig. 3

Description

本考案は、住宅用の床材や壁材、更には建具材などにも使用できる斜行型単板積層パネル及びこの斜行型単板積層パネルを下地材に貼り合わせて1枚のパネルに構成したブロックパネルに関するものである。   The present invention is a slanting type single panel laminated panel that can be used for flooring and wall materials for homes, as well as joinery materials, etc., and this slanting type single panel laminated panel is bonded to a base material to form a single panel. The present invention relates to a configured block panel.

従来、斜行型単板積層パネルとして例えば特許文献1(特許第3729410号公報)に示されるものがある。
上記特許文献1は、シート状に切削形成された複数枚の単板を重ね合わせて積層接着し、帯状又は短冊状に長尺化した積層材において、上記単板を複数に切断分割された単板小片を長手方向に連接させて配置構成し、単板層の長手方向の側端に対してその繊維方向を斜め方向に交差させるとともに、積層断面内で上下に隣接する単板層の繊維方向を互いに逆向きに傾斜させ且つ交差させるように配置して積層形成したものである。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, there is an oblique type single panel laminated panel disclosed in, for example, Patent Document 1 (Japanese Patent No. 3729410).
In the above-mentioned Patent Document 1, a plurality of single plates cut and formed into a sheet shape are stacked and bonded together, and in a laminated material elongated in a strip shape or a strip shape, the single plate is cut and divided into a plurality of pieces. The plate pieces are arranged and connected in the longitudinal direction, and the fiber direction of the single plate layer is crossed in an oblique direction with respect to the side edge in the longitudinal direction of the single plate layer, and the fiber direction of the single plate layer adjacent vertically in the laminated section Are stacked so as to be inclined in the opposite directions and intersect with each other.

特許第3729410号公報Japanese Patent No. 3729410

上記特許文献1に示される斜行型単板積層材の製造方法は、構造がしっかりしたものが製造されるが、木材をシート状にスライスして張り合わせていく形態のもので大量生産設備を要しないと生産効率が上がらないことや、製造コストが高くなる恐れがあるものであり小規模製材設備では採用しにくい問題を有していた。   The manufacturing method of the slanting type single plate laminated material shown in the above-mentioned Patent Document 1 is manufactured with a solid structure, but requires a mass production facility in a form in which wood is sliced and laminated into a sheet shape. Otherwise, the production efficiency may not be increased, and the manufacturing cost may increase, and there are problems that are difficult to employ in small-scale lumber equipment.

また、住宅建築の壁材や床材の仕上げ材として無垢材を使用されることが多い。この無垢材の板材としては、一般に長さ4m、3m、2m等の長さの小幅板材を用いて張り作業にて行われるが、建築現場において職人が小幅板材を一枚一枚手張りしているので多くの手間を要するものであった。更に、この小幅板材は所要の幅と長さを要求されるため、間伐材の木の丸太から仕上げ材として有効な小幅板材を生産することは、歩留まりが悪く、更に反りも発生し易いため間伐材から生産することは殆どなかった。   In addition, solid materials are often used as finishing materials for wall materials and floor materials in residential buildings. This solid plate is generally stretched using a narrow plate with a length of 4m, 3m, 2m, etc., but a craftsman manually stretches each narrow plate at the construction site. Therefore, it took a lot of work. Furthermore, since this narrow plate material is required to have the required width and length, it is difficult to produce a narrow plate material effective as a finishing material from the log of thinned wood because the yield is low and warping is also likely to occur. Little was produced from the material.

本考案が前述の状況に鑑み、解決しようとするところは、既存の小規模製材設備で対応が可能な無垢木の伸縮、反りもなく且つ間伐材等の丸太やその端材を用いて生産でき、横からの荷重にも強い住宅用又は建具用の斜行型単板積層パネルを提供する。また、この斜行型単板積層パネルを用い、設置する壁又は床のレイアウトに応じて自由に設置できるブロックパネルを提供することを目的とするものである。   In view of the above-mentioned situation, the present invention intends to solve the problem by using solid wood that can be accommodated by existing small-scale lumber equipment without warping, warping, thinned wood, etc. Provided is a slanting type single panel laminated panel for housing or joinery that is resistant to lateral loads. It is another object of the present invention to provide a block panel that can be installed freely according to the layout of the wall or floor to be installed, using this skew type single plate laminated panel.

本考案は、前述の課題解決のために、第1に、複数の帯状の小幅板材の側面端同士をその接合部が平面視上斜め方向となるようにして接合して方形状の平板状の単板パネルを形成すると共に、互いに各単板パネルの小幅板材同士の接合部が交差するようして上下方向に3枚の単板パネルを順次重ねて接着し斜行型単板積層パネルを構成したことを主要な特徴とする。   In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention firstly forms a rectangular flat plate by joining the side edges of a plurality of strip-shaped narrow plate members so that their joints are oblique in a plan view. Forms a single-panel and forms a slanted single-panel laminated panel by sequentially stacking and bonding three single-panels in the vertical direction so that the joints between the narrow plates of each single-panel intersect each other The main feature is that.

第2に、上記斜行型単板積層パネルの単板パネルの中央に位置する小幅板材同士の接合部を、該斜行型単板積層パネルの対角線上に位置するように配置して上下に振り分け接続するように構成したことを特徴とする。   Secondly, the joint portion of the narrow plate members located at the center of the single plate panel of the skew type single plate laminated panel is arranged so as to be located on the diagonal line of the skew type single plate laminated panel and vertically It is characterized by being configured to be distributed and connected.

第3に、上記方形状の斜行型単板積層パネルの裏面に、上下若しくは左右方向に凹溝を形成し、この凹溝に補強材を埋設したことを特徴とする。   Thirdly, a concave groove is formed in the upper and lower sides or the left and right direction on the back surface of the rectangular skewed single-plate laminated panel, and a reinforcing material is embedded in the concave groove.

第4に、上記方形状の斜行型単板積層パネル4辺に本実加工用の雌実加工を施したことを特徴とする。   4thly, it is characterized by giving the real female processing for actual processing to 4 sides of the above-mentioned square-shaped slanting type single panel laminated panel.

第5に、上記方形状の斜行型単板積層パネルをゴム材又はスポンジゴム材などの下地材上に複数個貼り合わせて、1枚の方形状のブロック状のパネルを構成したことを特徴とする。   Fifth, a single rectangular block-like panel is constructed by laminating a plurality of the above-mentioned square-shaped oblique single-panel laminated panels on a base material such as rubber or sponge rubber. And

本考案によれば、小幅板材を斜めに張り合わせ一枚の方形状の単板パネルにして、互いに各単板パネルの小幅板材同士の接合部が交差するようして上下方向に3枚の単板パネルを順次重ねて接着し斜行型単板積層パネルを構成したものであるから、無垢の木の伸縮、反りを抑えることができると共に、横からの荷重に対して常に斜行型単板積層パネル全体で受け止めることができ、より強度の強い積層パネルを提供することができる。
また、斜行型単板積層パネルの単板パネルを構成する個々の小幅板材は、短い小幅板材で良いため間伐材及びその端材等を用いることも可能であり、低コストに提供することができる。
According to the present invention, the narrow plate members are diagonally bonded to form a single rectangular plate, and the three single plates are vertically arranged so that the joints of the narrow plate members of the single plate panels cross each other. Since the slanted single-plate laminated panel is constructed by stacking the panels one after another, it is possible to suppress the expansion and contraction and warping of solid wood, and always slanted single-plate lamination against the load from the side The entire panel can be received, and a laminated panel with higher strength can be provided.
In addition, the individual narrow plate members constituting the single plate panel of the skew type single plate laminated panel may be a short narrow plate material, so that it is possible to use a thinned material and its end material, etc., which can be provided at low cost. it can.

また、斜行型単板積層パネルの単板パネルの中央に位置する小幅板材同士の接合部を、該斜行型単板積層パネルの対角線上に位置するように配置して上下に振り分け接続するように構成したものにおいては、複数の斜行型単板積層パネルを組み合わせて床材や壁材、又は建具を構成すると、隣り合う斜行型単板積層パネルの小幅板材の接合部が揃い連続性を持たせることができるので意匠性も良いものである。更に、建築現場において職人が一枚一枚小幅板材を手張り作業し形成していたのに対し斜行型単板積層パネルを繋ぎ合わせるだけで小幅板材の張り構成を形成することが可能であり作業性もよく大幅に手間を軽減することもできる。   In addition, the joint portion of the narrow plate members positioned at the center of the single panel of the skew type single panel laminated panel is arranged so as to be positioned on the diagonal line of the skew type single panel multilayer panel, and is connected up and down. In such a configuration, when a flooring, a wall material, or a joinery is configured by combining a plurality of slanted single-plate laminated panels, the joints of the narrow plate members of adjacent slanted single-plate laminated panels are aligned and continuous. The design is also good because it can be imparted with a good quality. Furthermore, it is possible to form a stretched structure of a narrow plate material by simply connecting slanted single-panel laminated panels, whereas craftsmen manually formed each single narrow plate at the construction site. It is easy to work and can greatly reduce labor.

また、上記方形状の斜行型単板積層パネルの裏面に、上下若しくは左右方向に凹溝を形成し、この凹溝に補強材を埋設したものにおいては、面全体の強度が増して横からの荷重に対してもより強い斜行型単板積層パネルを提供することができる。   Further, in the case where a concave groove is formed in the vertical or horizontal direction on the back surface of the above-mentioned rectangular inclined single-plate laminated panel, and the reinforcing material is embedded in the concave groove, the strength of the entire surface is increased from the side. It is possible to provide a slanting type single-plate laminated panel that is stronger against the load.

また、上記斜行型単板積層パネル4辺に本実加工用の雌実加工を施したものにおいては、この雌実加工を用いて隣り合う斜行型単板積層パネル同士を接合することができ建築材料として有効である。   In addition, in the case where the four sides of the skew type single plate laminated panel are subjected to the actual female processing for actual processing, the adjacent oblique type single plate laminated panels can be joined using the female real processing. It is effective as a building material.

また、上記斜行型単板積層パネルは、各斜行型単板積層パネルの組合せにより、任意の模様形態にすることができるので、天井材、壁材、床材などの他、木製ドア、引き戸、建具材、テーブルの天板、家具材の横板、犬猫等のペットの下の敷物等としても使用できるものである。   In addition, the skew type single plate laminated panel can be formed into an arbitrary pattern form by combining each of the oblique type single plate laminated panels, so that the ceiling door, the wall material, the floor material, etc., the wooden door, It can also be used as sliding doors, joinery materials, table tops, furniture horizontal plates, rugs under pets such as dogs and cats.

また、ゴム材又はスポンジゴム材などの下地材上に複数個の小斜行型単板積層パネルを貼り合わせて、1枚の方形状のブロックパネルを構成したものにおいては、柱や出っ張りなどの部屋や壁の設置スペース状況に合わせて適宜の小斜行型単板積層パネルをカッターや鋏で切断して取り除けば、その設置スペースに対応した形にすることが自由にできるものである。   In addition, in the case of a single rectangular block panel formed by laminating a plurality of small oblique single-panel laminated panels on a base material such as rubber material or sponge rubber material, such as pillars and ledges If an appropriate small skew type single panel laminated panel is cut and removed with a cutter or scissors according to the situation of the installation space of the room or wall, it can be freely formed into a shape corresponding to the installation space.

本考案の一実施例の斜行型単板積層パネルを示し、(a)は斜行型単板積層パネルの斜視図、(b)は斜行型単板積層パネルの上面図、(c)は斜行型単板積層パネルの底面図、(d)は斜行型単板積層パネルの側面図である。1 shows a skewed single plate laminated panel according to an embodiment of the present invention, in which (a) is a perspective view of the skewed single plate laminated panel, (b) is a top view of the skewed single plate laminated panel, and (c). Is a bottom view of the skew type single plate laminated panel, and (d) is a side view of the skew type single plate laminated panel. 本考案の一実施例の斜行型単板積層パネルの単板パネルの組みたて状態を示す説明図である。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram illustrating a state in which a single panel of a skew type single panel laminated panel according to an embodiment of the present invention is assembled. 図2の単板パネルを積層して斜行型単板積層パネルを製造する状態を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the state which laminates | stacks the single plate panel of FIG. 2, and manufactures a skew type single plate laminated panel. 本考案の一実施例の斜行型単板積層パネルの四方の辺の加工状態を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the processing state of the four sides of the diagonal type | mold single | mono laminated panel of one Example of this invention. 本考案の一実施例の斜行型単板積層パネル同士の接続状態を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the connection state of the slanting type | mold single plate laminated panel of one Example of this invention. 本考案の一実施例の斜行型単板積層パネルを用いて建築工事にて壁又は床材として下地材に装着する状態を示し、(a)は捨張の接合した場合の説明図、(b)は根太に接合した場合の説明図である。The state which attaches to a base material as a wall or a flooring material in a building construction using the slanting type single board laminated panel of one Example of this invention is shown, (a) is explanatory drawing at the time of rounding joining, b) is an explanatory view when the joist is joined. 本考案の一実施例の斜行型単板積層パネルを用いて各組み合わせ状態を示すパターン説明図である。It is pattern explanatory drawing which shows each combination state using the skew type single board laminated panel of one Example of this invention. 本考案のブロックパネルを示し、(a)はブロックパネルの斜視図、(b)はブロックパネルの正面図である。The block panel of this invention is shown, (a) is a perspective view of a block panel, (b) is a front view of a block panel. 図8に示すブロックパネルの小斜行型単板積層パネルを製造する状態を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the state which manufactures the small slanting type single board laminated panel of the block panel shown in FIG. 本考案のブロックパネルのパターン説明図である。It is pattern explanatory drawing of the block panel of this invention. 本考案のブロックパネルを使用した状態を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the state using the block panel of this invention.

既存の小規模製材設備で対応が可能な無垢木の伸縮、反りもなく且つ間伐材等の丸太やその端材を用いて生産でき、横からの荷重にも強い住宅用又は建具用の斜行型単板積層パネルを提供すると共に、この斜行型単板積層パネルを用いて、設置スペースに適宜調整可能なブロックパネルを提供する。   The slanting of solid wood that can be handled by existing small-scale lumber equipment, with no warping, warping, thinned wood, etc. In addition to providing a single-panel laminated panel, a block panel that can be appropriately adjusted to the installation space is provided using the skew-type single-panel laminated panel.

以下、本考案の一実施例の斜行型単板積層パネルについて図1乃至図7を用いて詳細に説明する。
図1に示す方形状の斜行型単板積層パネル本体1は、同図1に示すように複数の帯状の小幅板材3の側面端同士をその接合部が平面視上斜め方向となるようにして接合して形成した方形状の単板パネル2を上下方向に3枚積層して構成している。また、上記斜行型単板積層パネル本体1の4方辺の端面には本実加工の雌加工4を形成する一方、その裏面には複数本のスリット溝5を形成し、そのスリット溝4内に裏面と同じ面になるようにして補強材6を入れて斜行型単板積層パネル本体1を補強し、横からの荷重がかかった場合にも荷重を斜行型単板積層パネル本体1の面全体で受け止め強度的にも強くしている。
Hereinafter, a skew type single panel laminated panel according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS.
The rectangular slanted single-plate laminated panel body 1 shown in FIG. 1 has side edges of a plurality of strip-like narrow plate members 3 as shown in FIG. Three rectangular single-panels 2 formed by bonding are stacked in the vertical direction. Further, the actual female processing 4 is formed on the end faces of the four sides of the skew type single-plate laminated panel main body 1, while a plurality of slit grooves 5 are formed on the back surface thereof. Reinforcement of the slanting type single panel laminated panel body 1 with the reinforcing material 6 so that it is the same surface as the back side, even when a load from the side is applied, the slanting type single panel laminated panel body The entire surface of 1 is received and strengthened.

上記単板パネル2は、図1に示すように例えば8枚程度の帯状の小幅板材3の各側面端同士をその接合部が平面視上斜め方向となるようにして接合し例えば一辺が約300ミリ又は450ミリの方形状且つ平板状に構成している。具体的には、図2に示すように厚さ5ミリ〜15ミリ位、巾60ミリ〜120ミリ位に構成した帯状の杉、桧、松等からなる小幅板材3を、予め小幅板材3の幅に合わせた多数本の斜め線を線引きしたゲージ板部材を水平に置き、その上に8枚の小幅板材3を度斜め線に合わせながら並べて側面端同士を張り合わせ接着剤等にて接合していくと斜め方向が揃った正方形の大きさが300ミリ又は450ミリ程度の平板状の単板パネル2を構成する。   As shown in FIG. 1, the single panel 2 is joined, for example, with about 8 strip-like narrow plate members 3 such that the side edges thereof are joined in an oblique direction in plan view, for example, about 300 on one side. It has a square shape and a flat plate shape of millimeter or 450 mm. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 2, a narrow plate material 3 made of strip-shaped cedar, cypress, pine, etc., having a thickness of about 5 mm to 15 mm and a width of about 60 mm to 120 mm, Gage plate members drawn with a large number of diagonal lines according to the width are placed horizontally, and eight narrow plate members 3 are aligned on the diagonal lines, and the side edges are bonded to each other with an adhesive or the like. As a result, a flat single-plate panel 2 having a square size of about 300 mm or 450 mm aligned in an oblique direction is formed.

そして、図3に示すように出来上がった3枚の単板パネル2を上下方向に順次重ねて接着するに当たり、各単板パネル2の小幅板材3同士の接合方向が順次逆になるように、すなわち互い違いに交差するようして重ねて接着剤などにて接合し斜行型単板積層パネル本体1を構成する。   Then, when the three single plate panels 2 completed as shown in FIG. 3 are sequentially stacked and bonded in the vertical direction, the joining directions of the narrow plate members 3 of the single plate panels 2 are sequentially reversed, that is, The skewed single-plate laminated panel body 1 is configured by overlapping and joining with an adhesive or the like so as to cross each other.

しかる後、図4に示すように斜行型単板積層パネル本体1の4辺に、上記本実加工用の雌実加工4を形成すると共に、裏面に例えば図1(d)に示すように2本から4本の5ミリ×10ミリのスリット溝5を形成し、同スリット溝5に補強材6を埋設し、図1に示す斜行型単板積層パネル本体1とする。   Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 4, the actual female processing 4 for the actual processing is formed on the four sides of the oblique single-plate laminated panel main body 1, and the back surface is formed, for example, as shown in FIG. Two to four slits 5 of 5 mm × 10 mm are formed, and a reinforcing material 6 is embedded in the slits 5 to obtain a skewed single-plate laminated panel body 1 shown in FIG.

そして、斜行型単板積層パネル本体1同士を接続する場合には、図5に示すように隣り合う斜行型単板積層パネル本体1の4辺の本実加工の雌加工4に、細い板状の雇い実Sを雌加工4の中に接着剤を充填して取り付け接合すれば、簡単に斜行型単板積層パネル本体1同士を接続することができる。   And when connecting the slanting type | mold single board laminated panel main bodies 1 as shown in FIG. 5, it is thin in the female process 4 of the actual processing of four sides of the adjacent slanting type | mold single board laminated panel main body 1 as shown in FIG. If the plate-shaped employment fruit S is filled with an adhesive in the female processing 4 and attached and joined, the oblique single-plate laminated panel bodies 1 can be easily connected to each other.

また、建築工事などにおいて捨張コンパネ又は根太などの下地部材に取り付ける場合には、図6(a)に示すように斜行型単板積層パネル本体1の本実加工の雌加工4に細い板状の雇い実Sを装着した状態で、目隠し釘Kで止め固定して隣接する斜行型単板積層パネル本体1と接合出来るようにした。このとき、雌実4同士に嵌合する細幅板状の雇い実Sを用いて接合するのに、該雇い実Sを雌実4に目隠し釘Kを雇い実Sと斜行型単板積層パネル本体1を貫通させた状態に打って斜行型単板積層パネル本体1を捨張コンパネ又は根太などの下地部材に接合した後該雇い実Sに隣接する斜行型単板積層パネル本体1と接合できるようにしてあり、下地材を利用して接合された斜行型単板積層パネル本体1の接続が強度的に補強されて、床材として壁材として耐久性良く長年月に亘って確実に止めことができる。   In addition, when attaching to a base member such as a panel board or joist in construction work etc., as shown in FIG. In a state where the actual employment S is mounted, it is fixed with a blindfold nail K so that it can be joined to the adjacent skew type single panel laminated panel body 1. At this time, in order to join the female fruit 4 using a narrow plate-shaped employment fruit S, the employment fruit S is hired on the female fruit 4 and a blind nail K is employed, and the slanted single plate laminate. After the panel body 1 is pierced, the skewed single-panel laminated panel body 1 is joined to a base member such as a panel or joist, and then the skewed single-panel laminated panel body 1 adjacent to the hired fruit S The connection of the oblique type single panel laminated panel body 1 joined by using the base material is reinforced in strength, and as a flooring material, it is durable and durable for many years. It can be stopped reliably.

この場合、単板パネル2の中央に位置する小幅板材3同士の接合部Xを、該、単板パネル2の対角線上、即ち斜行型単板積層パネル本体1の対角線上に位置するように配置して位置決め接続し、各小幅板材3を上下に振り分け接続するように構成すると意匠バランスが良い感じとなり美観に優れた感覚を得ることができる。   In this case, the joint X between the narrow plate members 3 positioned at the center of the single panel 2 is positioned on the diagonal line of the single panel 2, that is, on the diagonal line of the skew type single panel laminated panel body 1. If it arrange | positions, positions and connects, and it comprises so that each narrow board | plate material 3 may be divided and connected up and down, the design balance will become good feeling and the sensation excellent in aesthetics can be obtained.

また、斜行型単板積層パネル本体1の向きを自由に変えて隣り合う斜行型単板積層パネル本体1同士を接続するようにすれば、例えば図7に示すように、単板パネル2の小幅板材3の接合部の方向が一方向に揃ったパターンA、く形状となるパターンB、四角を構成するパターンC、外側に広がるパターンDのようにいろいろなパターンを構成でききる。   Moreover, if the direction of the slanting type single panel laminated panel body 1 is freely changed and adjacent slanting type single panel laminated panel bodies 1 are connected to each other, for example, as shown in FIG. Various patterns such as a pattern A in which the directions of the joint portions of the narrow plate member 3 are aligned in one direction, a pattern B having a rectangular shape, a pattern C forming a square, and a pattern D spreading outward can be formed.

上記パターンAにおいては、図7のように斜め方向に揃った形態若しくは必要に応じて角度を変えることにより縦方向や横方向に揃った形態にすることも可能であり、従来住宅建築で行われている小幅板材の竪張り又は横張り作業と同等とすることができる。よって、従来職人が一枚一枚小幅板材を手張り作業して行っていたのに対し、方形状の斜行型単板積層パネル本体1を接続すればよく、住宅建築における小幅板材の張り作業を大幅に軽減することができる。   In the pattern A, as shown in FIG. 7, it is possible to make the form aligned in an oblique direction, or to change the angle as necessary, so that the form is aligned in the vertical direction or the horizontal direction. It can be equivalent to the tensioning or horizontal stretching work of the narrow plate material. Therefore, in contrast to the conventional craftsman manually performing the work of narrow plate materials one by one, it is only necessary to connect the rectangular slanting type single panel laminated panel body 1, and the work of stretching the narrow plate materials in residential construction Can be greatly reduced.

なお、上記実施例においては、斜行型単板積層パネル本体1の4辺に本実加工用の雌実加工4を形成、斜行型単板積層パネル本体1同士の接続が行われるようにしているが、必要に応じて本実加工用の雌実加工4をなくしてもよい。また、斜行型単板積層パネル本体1の裏面に補強材6を埋設し強度を向上するようにしているが、所要の強度が得られる場合には必要に応じてスリット溝及び補強材6をなくしてもよい。   In the above-described embodiment, the female processing 4 for actual processing is formed on the four sides of the skewed single plate laminated panel body 1 so that the skewed single plate laminated panel body 1 is connected to each other. However, if necessary, the female actual processing 4 for actual processing may be omitted. Further, the reinforcing material 6 is embedded in the back surface of the oblique type single panel laminated panel body 1 so as to improve the strength. However, when the required strength is obtained, the slit groove and the reinforcing material 6 are provided as necessary. It may be eliminated.

なお、上記実施例においては斜行型単板積層パネル本体1のサイズを一辺300ミリ又は450ミリの方形状に構成したもので説明したが、例えば300〜900ミリの範囲サイズとしてもよく、更には巾900ミリ長さ1800ミリに成形すると、既存の合板、コンパネの替わりに使用できる。   In the above-described embodiment, the size of the skew type single panel laminated panel main body 1 is described as being configured in a rectangular shape with a side of 300 mm or 450 mm. However, for example, a range size of 300 to 900 mm may be used. Can be used in place of the existing plywood and panel when it is molded to a width of 900 mm and a length of 1800 mm.

次ぎに、本考案の他の一実施例のブロックパネルについて図8乃至図10を用いて詳細に説明する。なお、上記実施例1と同一部品については同一番号を付し説明を省略する。   Next, a block panel according to another embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. The same parts as those in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals and description thereof is omitted.

図8に示す方形状のブロックパネル本体10は、ゴム材又はスポンジゴム材などの下地材13上に複数個例えば左右上下各3枚ずつ計9枚の小斜行型単板積層パネル11を貼り付けて方形状に構成し、例えば一辺が300ミリ角としている。   A rectangular block panel main body 10 shown in FIG. 8 has a plurality of, for example, three small slant type single-panel laminated panels 11 on each base material 13 such as a rubber material or a sponge rubber material. A square shape is attached, and for example, one side is 300 mm square.

上記小斜行型単板積層パネル11は、図9に示すように2枚の帯状の小幅板材3の側面端同士をその接合部が平面視上斜め方向となるようにして、且つその中央となる対角線上で接合して例えば一辺が100ミリ角の方形状の小単板パネル12を形成すると共に、この小単板パネル12を上下方向に3枚、各小単板パネル12の接合部が互いに交差するようにして積層して構成している。   As shown in FIG. 9, the small oblique type single-plate laminated panel 11 is formed so that the side edges of the two strip-like small-width plate members 3 have their joints in an oblique direction in plan view and the center thereof. Are joined together on a diagonal line to form, for example, a small single panel 12 having a square shape with a side of 100 mm square, and three small single panel 12 in the vertical direction. The layers are stacked so as to cross each other.

また、下地材13上に貼り付ける9枚の小斜行型単板積層パネル11の向きを自由に変え構成することにより、例えば図10に示すように、小単板パネル12の小幅板材3の接合部の方向が、一様に斜め方向に揃ったパターンE、ジクザク形状となるパターンF、交差して×形状となるパターンGのようにいろいろなパターンを構成することができる。   Further, by freely changing the direction of the nine small oblique type single panel laminated panels 11 to be pasted on the base material 13, for example, as shown in FIG. Various patterns can be formed such as a pattern E in which the directions of the joint portions are uniformly aligned in an oblique direction, a pattern F having a zigzag shape, and a pattern G having an x shape by intersecting.

次ぎに、その使用時について説明する。
例えば、玄関マットや、台所のフロアマットの敷物として使用する場合には、2〜3枚のブロックパネル本体10を横並びにして使用する。この場合、裏面にゴム材又はスポンジゴム材などの下地材13が設けられているので、ズレを防止することができると共に、防音効果もある。
Next, the use at the time will be described.
For example, when using as a mat for a doormat or a floor mat in a kitchen, two or three block panel bodies 10 are used side by side. In this case, since the base material 13 such as a rubber material or a sponge rubber material is provided on the back surface, it is possible to prevent displacement and to provide a soundproofing effect.

また、一角に柱や出っ張りなどの障害物があるスペースに設置する場合には、図11に示すように当該出っ張り部分に対応する上記ブロックパネル本体10の小斜行型単板積層パネル11をカッターや鋏などで切断して取り除けば、その設置スペースに対応した形状にすることが簡単にできる。よって、大工仕事を要せず誰でも設置スペースの状況に応じた形状のマットを簡単に製作することができるものである。   Further, when installing in a space where there is an obstacle such as a pillar or a ledge at one corner, as shown in FIG. 11, the small oblique type single panel laminated panel 11 of the block panel body 10 corresponding to the ledge is cut by a cutter. If it is cut off with a scissors or a scissors, it can be easily made into a shape corresponding to the installation space. Therefore, anyone can easily manufacture a mat having a shape corresponding to the installation space without requiring carpentry work.

なお、例えば図10に示す上記各パターンE〜G等のブロックパネル本体10を選択的に選ぶことにより、例えば床材や壁材として使用する場合、好みに応じた模様の床材や壁材とすることができると共に、下地材13により断熱効果も得ることができるものである。   For example, by selectively selecting the block panel body 10 such as each of the patterns E to G shown in FIG. 10, for example, when used as a flooring or wall material, the flooring or wall material having a pattern according to preference is used. In addition, the base material 13 can also provide a heat insulating effect.

本考案の斜行型単板積層パネルは、天井材、壁材、床材、ペットの敷物等などのほか、木製ドア、引き戸、建具材テーブルの天板、家具材の横板、等としても使用できる。   In addition to ceiling materials, wall materials, flooring materials, pet rugs, etc., the slanting type single panel laminated panel of the present invention can be used as wooden doors, sliding doors, tabletops for joinery tables, horizontal plates for furniture materials, etc. Can be used.

1 斜行型単板積層パネル本体
2 単板パネル
3 小幅板材
4 本実加工の雌加工
5 スリット溝
6 補強材
S 雇い実
K 目隠し釘
10 ブロックパネル本体
11 小斜行型単板積層パネル
12 小単板パネル
13 下地材
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Skew type single board laminated panel main body 2 Single board panel 3 Narrow board material 4 Real processing female processing 5 Slit groove 6 Reinforcement material S Employment K Blindfold nail 10 Block panel main body 11 Small diagonal type single board laminated panel 12 Small Single panel 13 Base material

Claims (5)

複数の帯状の小幅板材の側面端同士をその接合部が平面視上斜め方向となるようにして接合して方形状の平板状の単板パネルを形成すると共に、互いに各単板パネルの小幅板材同士の接合部が交差するようして上下方向に3枚の単板パネル順次重ねて接着し構成したことを特徴とする斜行型単板積層パネル。   The side edges of a plurality of strip-shaped narrow plate members are joined so that the joints are oblique in a plan view to form a rectangular flat plate-like single plate panel, and the narrow plate members of each single plate panel are mutually connected. An oblique type single panel laminated panel characterized in that three single panel panels are sequentially stacked and bonded in an up-down direction so that the joint portions thereof intersect each other. 上記斜行型単板積層パネルにおいて、同斜行型単板積層パネルの単板パネルの中央に位置する小幅板材同士の接合部を、該斜行型単板積層パネルの対角線上に位置するように配置して上下に振り分け接続するように構成したことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の斜行型単板積層パネル。   In the above skew type single plate laminated panel, the joint portion of the narrow plate members positioned at the center of the single plate panel of the skew type single plate laminated panel is positioned on the diagonal line of the skew type single plate laminated panel. The slanted single-plate laminated panel according to claim 1, wherein the slanted single-plate laminated panel is arranged so as to be connected in an up-and-down manner. 上記斜行型単板積層パネルにおいて、同斜行型単板積層パネルの裏面に、上下若しくは左右方向に凹溝を形成し、この凹溝に補強材を埋設したことを特徴とする請求項1又は請求項2に記載の斜行型単板積層パネル。   2. The skew type single plate laminated panel according to claim 1, wherein a concave groove is formed in a vertical direction or a horizontal direction on a back surface of the diagonal type single plate laminated panel, and a reinforcing material is embedded in the concave groove. Alternatively, the skew type single plate laminated panel according to claim 2. 上記斜行型単板積層パネルにおいて、同斜行型単板積層パネル4辺に本実加工用の雌実加工を施したことを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項3のいずれかに記載の斜行型単板積層パネル。   4. The female body processing for actual processing is performed on the four sides of the oblique single plate laminated panel in the oblique single plate laminated panel. 5. Skew type single panel laminated panel. 上記方形状の斜行型単板積層パネルをゴム材又はスポンジゴム材などの下地材上に複数個貼り合わせて、1枚の方形状のブロック状のパネルを構成したことを特徴とするブロックパネル。   A block panel characterized in that a plurality of the above-mentioned square-shaped oblique single-plate laminated panels are bonded to a base material such as a rubber material or a sponge rubber material to constitute a single rectangular block-shaped panel. .
JP2010006200U 2010-09-15 2010-09-15 Skew type single panel laminated panel and block panel Expired - Fee Related JP3165701U (en)

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