JP3165085U - Western flush toilet - Google Patents
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- JP3165085U JP3165085U JP2010006866U JP2010006866U JP3165085U JP 3165085 U JP3165085 U JP 3165085U JP 2010006866 U JP2010006866 U JP 2010006866U JP 2010006866 U JP2010006866 U JP 2010006866U JP 3165085 U JP3165085 U JP 3165085U
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- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000027939 micturition Effects 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- COHYTHOBJLSHDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Indigo Chemical compound N1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C1=C1C(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2N1 COHYTHOBJLSHDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052573 porcelain Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007592 spray painting technique Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)
Abstract
【課題】男性の立ち小便(放尿)が便器本体の上面や周辺などへ汚く飛散することを防ぐ。【解決手段】便器本体(A)の上面へ便座(C)と便蓋(D)とを順次積み重なる状態として、且つ共通の水平な回動支点軸(36)により各々起伏的な回動自在に枢着した洋式水洗便器において、上記便座(C)と便器本体(A)との上下相互間に介在する小便受け座(B)を、その便器本体(A)の上面へ取り付け固定した。【選択図】図8An object of the present invention is to prevent a man's standing urine (urination) from being scattered scattered on the upper surface, the periphery, and the like of a toilet body. A toilet seat (C) and a toilet lid (D) are sequentially stacked on the upper surface of a toilet body (A), and each of the toilet seats (C) and the toilet lid (D) is undulatingly rotatable by a common horizontal rotation fulcrum shaft (36). In the pivoted Western flush toilet, a urinal receiving seat (B) interposed between the upper and lower parts of the toilet seat (C) and the toilet body (A) is attached and fixed to the upper surface of the toilet body (A). [Selection diagram] FIG.
Description
本考案は洋式水洗便器の改良に係り、特に男性の立ち小便(放尿)が便器本体の上面や周辺へ汚く飛散しないように工夫したものである。 The present invention relates to the improvement of Western flush toilets, and in particular, devised so that men's standing urine (urination) does not mess up on the upper surface and the periphery of the toilet body.
特開平7−34509号公報には洋式便器の小便飛散防止用アダプターが記載されている。 Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 7-34509 describes an adapter for preventing urine scattering of a Western-style toilet.
このアダプターの小便受け(5)は、便器(1)のリム部(3)と対応する大きさの水平な袖部(6)とその外周縁の立ち上がり部(7)とから成る断面L字形の開口上縁部を具備している点並びに既設の洋式便器へ後付け使用できるものとされている点で、本考案に最も近似する公知技術であると考えられる。 The urinal receptacle (5) of this adapter has an L-shaped cross section consisting of a horizontal sleeve (6) of a size corresponding to the rim (3) of the toilet (1) and a rising part (7) at the outer periphery thereof. It is considered to be a publicly known technique that is most similar to the present invention in that it has an upper edge of the opening and can be retrofitted to an existing Western-style toilet.
ところが、上記特開平7−34509号公報に開示されたアダプターの構成では、その底無し椀形状の小便受け(5)が便座(2)の裏面から左右一対の支持具(10)(10a)などを介して、便器(1)の内部へ常時収容された状態に吊り掛けられているため、その小便受け(5)によって便器(1)に既設の洗浄ノズルが覆い隠されてしまうこととなり、大便時のお尻洗浄や女性のビデ洗浄を行なえない致命的な問題がある。 However, in the configuration of the adapter disclosed in the above-mentioned Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 7-34509, the bottomless urn-shaped urinal receiver (5) is provided with a pair of left and right supports (10) (10a) from the back surface of the toilet seat (2). Therefore, since it is suspended in the state of being always accommodated inside the toilet bowl (1), the toilet nozzle (1) is obscured by the urinal receptacle (5), and the toilet nozzle is covered. There is a fatal problem that cannot clean the ass and women's bidet.
又、図3の使用状態にある便座(2)へ腰掛けて、大便や女性の小便が行なわれるところ、上記小便受け(5)の椀部(4)は便器(1)の内面を覆い隠しているため、その用便後にロータンクのレバーハンドルやリモコンスイッチを操作して、便器(1)の洗浄水(水道水)を流しても、これにより小便受け(5)の内面まで洗うことは不可能であり、その結果小便受け(5)だけを特別に清掃作業しなければならない。 In addition, when sitting on the toilet seat (2) in the state of use shown in FIG. 3 and urine or female urine is performed, the heel part (4) of the urine receptacle (5) covers the inner surface of the toilet (1). Therefore, even if you operate the lever handle of the low tank or the remote control switch after the stool to flush the toilet (1) flush water (tap water), it is not possible to wash the inner surface of the urinal receptacle (5) As a result, only the piss holder (5) must be specially cleaned.
その場合、小便受け(5)の内面には便座(2)への吊り掛け用支持具(10)(10a)を初め、その支持具(10)(10a)同士の連結ピン(13)や台座(11)(11a)との連結ピン(12)(12a)、そのピン(12)(12a)(13)の摺動穴(14)などが、複雑な凹凸状態として露出しているため、これらを人手作業によって隅々まで洩れなく美麗に、しかも用便後の毎度清掃することは、甚だ煩らわしく重労働となる。 In that case, on the inner surface of the urine receptacle (5), the supporting tool (10) (10a) for hanging on the toilet seat (2), the connecting pin (13) between the supports (10) (10a), and the base are provided. (11) Since the connecting pins (12) and (12a) with the (11a) and the sliding holes (14) of the pins (12), (12a) and (13) are exposed in a complicated uneven state, these It is very cumbersome and hard work to clean every corner of the stool manually and cleanly after every stool.
その清掃作業上、便座(2)の裏面に接着されている台座(11a)を剥ぎ取ったり、或いは便座(2)と一体化されている台座(11a)から、支持具(10a)の連結ピン(12a)を抜き取ったりすれば、更に一層始末に負えなくなると思われる。何れにしても、上記公知技術は男性の立ち小便時だけを考慮しているに過ぎず、洋式便器としての本末転倒であって、実用性に劣ると言わざるを得ない。 For the cleaning operation, the pedestal (11a) bonded to the back surface of the toilet seat (2) is peeled off, or the connecting pin of the support tool (10a) from the pedestal (11a) integrated with the toilet seat (2). If (12a) is extracted, it will become even more difficult to deal with. In any case, the above-mentioned known technique only considers when a man is standing and urinates, and it must be said that this is a fall over the end as a Western-style toilet and is inferior in practicality.
本考案はこのような課題の解決を目的としており、その目的を達成するために、請求項1では便器本体の上面へ便座と便蓋とを順次積み重なる状態として、且つ共通の水平な回動支点軸により各々起伏的な回動自在に枢着した洋式水洗便器において、 The present invention aims to solve such problems, and in order to achieve the object, in claim 1, the toilet seat and the toilet lid are sequentially stacked on the upper surface of the toilet body, and a common horizontal pivot is supported. In a Western style flush toilet that pivots around each shaft so that it can rotate freely,
上記便座と便器本体との上下相互間に介在する小便受け座を、その便器本体の上面へ取り付け固定したことを特徴とする。 The urine receiving seat interposed between the upper and lower sides of the toilet seat and the toilet body is attached and fixed to the upper surface of the toilet body.
請求項2では便器本体のリム部から背後方向へ張り出す水平な支持フランジの上面に、小便受け座の取付板と正面視のほぼU字形軸受サドルの水平な台座とを順次積み重なる状態として、上方から差し込み貫通する複数の取付ボルトとその締結ナットにより取り付け固定すると共に、 In claim 2, an upper plate of a horizontal support flange projecting rearward from the rim portion of the toilet body is formed by sequentially stacking a mounting plate of a urine receiving seat and a horizontal base of a substantially U-shaped bearing saddle in front view, Attaching and fixing with a plurality of mounting bolts and its fastening nuts inserted and penetrated from
上記軸受サドルの垂直な挟持片へ便座の取付耳片と便蓋の取付片とを、横方向から串刺し貫通する1本の水平な回動支点軸により、各々起伏的な回動自在に枢着したことを特徴とする。 To the vertical holding piece of the bearing saddle, the mounting ear piece of the toilet seat and the mounting piece of the toilet lid are pivoted in a undulating manner by means of a single horizontal rotation fulcrum shaft that penetrates and penetrates from the lateral direction. It is characterized by that.
他方、請求項3では便器本体の上面へ便座と便蓋とを順次積み重なる状態として、且つ共通の水平な回動支点軸により各々起伏的な回動自在に枢着した洋式水洗便器において、 On the other hand, in the Western style flush toilet in which the toilet seat and the toilet lid are sequentially stacked on the upper surface of the toilet body in claim 3 and pivotally pivoted around each other by a common horizontal pivot fulcrum shaft,
上記便座と便器本体との上下相互間に介在する小便受け座を、その便器本体の上面へ上記回動支点軸により起伏的な回動自在に枢着したことを特徴とする。 The urine receiving seat interposed between the upper and lower sides of the toilet seat and the toilet body is pivotally attached to the upper surface of the toilet body so as to be undulating and rotatable by the rotating fulcrum shaft.
請求項4では便器本体のリム部から背後方向へ張り出す水平な支持フランジの上面に、正面視のほぼU字形軸受サドルの水平な台座を上方から差し込み貫通する複数の取付ボルトとその締結ナットにより取り付け固定すると共に、 According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, a horizontal base of a substantially U-shaped bearing saddle as viewed from the front is inserted into the upper surface of a horizontal support flange projecting rearward from the rim portion of the toilet body, and a plurality of mounting bolts and its fastening nuts are inserted therethrough. Attaching and fixing,
上記軸受サドルの垂直な挟持片へ小便受け座の取付板と便座の取付耳片並びに便蓋の取付片とを順次積み重なる状態として、横方向から串刺し貫通する1本の水平な回動支点軸により、各々起伏的な回動自在に枢着したことを特徴とする。 By placing the urinal seat mounting plate, the toilet seat mounting ear piece, and the toilet lid mounting piece one after another on the vertical holding piece of the bearing saddle, the horizontal pivot fulcrum shaft penetrates and penetrates from the lateral direction. , Each of which is pivotally attached in an undulating manner.
又、請求項5では小便受け座を、便器本体のリム部とほぼ対応合致する大きさ並びに平面輪郭形状の底板面と、その底板面から一定高さだけ起立する縁取り壁面とを備えた断面ほぼL字形か、又はその底板面と縁取り壁面との角隅部に斜面をも備えた断面ほぼ直角三角形に造形したことを特徴とする。 According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, the urine receiving seat has a cross-sectional surface provided with a bottom plate surface having a size and a plane contour shape substantially corresponding to the rim portion of the toilet body, and an edge wall surface standing by a certain height from the bottom plate surface. It is L-shaped or shaped into a substantially right-angled section with a slope at the corners of the bottom plate surface and the edge wall surface.
請求項6では便器本体の内面のみか又は便器本体の内面と小便受け座の内面へ、小便との補色や濃い寒色、その他の識別可能な背景になる着色カラーを施したことを特徴とする。 According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, only the inner surface of the toilet main body or the inner surface of the toilet main body and the inner surface of the urine receiving seat are provided with a complementary color of urine, a dark cold color, and other distinguishable colored colors.
更に、請求項7では便器本体の内面へ小便の着地点を示す目印を付与したことを特徴とする。 Further, the present invention is characterized in that a mark indicating the urine landing point is provided on the inner surface of the toilet body.
請求項1の上記構成によれば、便器本体の上面が小便受け座での常時被覆状態にあって、男性の立ち小便(放尿)がその小便受け座に捕捉されるため、従来技術のような便器本体の上面や周辺などを小便(放尿)によって汚損することがなく、その煩らわしく不快な清掃作業が不要となり、特に老人や子供の使用上有効である。 According to the above configuration of claim 1, since the upper surface of the toilet body is always covered with the urine receiving seat and the male standing urine (urination) is captured by the urine receiving seat, The upper surface and the periphery of the toilet body are not polluted by urine (urination), and the cumbersome and uncomfortable cleaning work is unnecessary, which is particularly effective for the elderly and children.
又、上記小便受け座が便器本体の上面に取り付け固定されているとしても、その小便受け座の上面に積み重なる状態の便座と便蓋は、従前と同様な水平の回動支点軸を中心として、起伏的な回動自在であるため、冒頭に述べた公知発明と異なり、老若男女を問わず、その洋式水洗便器としてのあらゆる使用をも支障なく行なえる。 In addition, even if the urinal seat is attached and fixed to the upper surface of the toilet body, the toilet seat and the toilet lid in a state of being stacked on the upper surface of the urinal seat are centered on the same horizontal rotation fulcrum shaft as before, Because it is undulating and rotatable, unlike the known invention described at the beginning, it can be used as a Western-style flush toilet regardless of gender.
その場合、請求項2の構成を採用するならば、上記小便受け座を既設の洋式水洗便器に対しても、上方から差し込み貫通する複数の取付ボルトや軸受サドル、横方向から串刺し貫通する1本の水平な回動支点軸などを用いて、極めて容易に後付け施工することができ、汎用性と利便性に優れる。 In that case, if the structure of Claim 2 is employ | adopted, the said urine receiving seat is also inserted into the existing western-style flush toilet bowl from the upper direction, a plurality of mounting bolts and bearing saddles, and a single skewer penetrating from the side. It can be retrofitted very easily using a horizontal pivot fulcrum shaft, etc., and is excellent in versatility and convenience.
他方、請求項3の構成によれば、請求項1の構成に伴なう上記諸効果を得られるばかりでなく、その便器本体の上面を被覆する小便受け座も、便座や便蓋と同様にして、起伏的な回動自在に枢着されているため、その小便受け座の清掃作業を便座や便蓋のそれと違和感なく、しかも簡便・確実に行なえる効果もある。 On the other hand, according to the configuration of claim 3, not only the above-described effects of the configuration of claim 1 can be obtained, but also the urine receiving seat covering the upper surface of the toilet body is the same as the toilet seat and the toilet lid. In addition, since it is pivotably mounted in an up-and-down manner, the urinal seat can be cleaned easily and reliably without any discomfort with the toilet seat or toilet lid.
特に、請求項4の構成を採用するならば、上記請求項2と同じく上方から差し込み貫通する複数の取付ボルトや軸受サドル、横方向から串刺し貫通する1本の水平な回動支点軸などを用い乍らも、その小便受け座を便座並びに便蓋と同様にして、便器本体へ起伏的な回動自在に枢着することができ、やはり既設の洋式水洗便器に対する後付け施工性に著しく優れる。
In particular, if the configuration of
又、請求項5の構成を採用するならば、小便受け座が断面ほぼL字形又は断面ほぼ直角三角形をなすため、その底板面から起立する縁取り壁面又は斜面によって、小便(放尿)を安定良く確実に捕捉することができ、しかも単純な断面形状のもとで上向き全開状態に露出しているため、これに捕捉された小便の洗い流しやその他の清掃作業上、その小便受け座を容易に隅々まで洩れなく行なえるのであり、優れた衛生効果を得られる。
If the structure of
更に、請求項6の構成や請求項7の構成を採用するならば、上記小便受け座の働きに加えて、その小便の方向性や着地点を案内表示する目印又は着色カラーによっても、小便の飛散防止効果を得られるため、その効果がますます向上する。 Furthermore, if the structure of claim 6 or the structure of claim 7 is adopted, in addition to the function of the urine receiving seat, the direction of the urine and the mark or colored color for guiding and displaying the urine are also displayed. Since the scattering prevention effect can be obtained, the effect is further improved.
以下、図面に基いて本考案の具体的構成を詳述すると、その洋式水洗便器の第1実施形態を示した図1〜8において、(A)は水道直結型の陶器製便器本体であり、そのボール部(11)の開口上端縁から背後方向へ長く張り出す水平な支持フランジ(12)の先端部に、同じく陶器製のロータンク(洗浄水貯溜タンク)(13)が固定搭載されている。(14)はその支持フランジ(12)の中途部に開口分布された左右一対の軸受サドル用取付孔である。尚、支持フランジ(12)の内部に区成されたリム給水室は、図示省略してある。 Hereinafter, the specific configuration of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. In FIGS. 1 to 8 showing the first embodiment of the Western flush toilet, (A) is a pottery toilet body directly connected to a water supply, A porcelain low tank (cleaning water storage tank) (13) is also fixedly mounted on the tip of a horizontal support flange (12) that extends long backward from the upper edge of the opening of the ball portion (11). (14) is a pair of left and right bearing saddle mounting holes distributed in the middle of the support flange (12). The rim water supply chamber defined inside the support flange (12) is not shown.
(15)は上記便器本体(A)におけるボール部(11)の開口上端縁を形作るリム部(16)から、そのボール部(11)の内側へ連続一体に突出する環状のリム通水路であって、その底面に射水孔(17)が開口分布されており、上記ロータンク(13)における図外のレバーハンドル又は特別のリモコンスイッチを操作すれば、そのロータンク(13)内の洗浄水(水道水)がリム給水室とリム通水路(15)並びに射水孔(17)を通じて、便器本体(A)のボール部(11)へ供給されることになる。 (15) is an annular rim water passage projecting continuously and integrally from the rim portion (16) forming the upper edge of the opening of the ball portion (11) in the toilet body (A) to the inside of the ball portion (11). The spray holes (17) are distributed on the bottom surface of the low tank (13), and if a lever handle (not shown) or a special remote control switch is operated, the wash water (tap water) in the low tank (13) is operated. ) Is supplied to the ball portion (11) of the toilet body (A) through the rim water supply chamber, the rim water passage (15) and the water spray hole (17).
又、(B)は上記便器本体(A)へ上方からの積み重ね状態に取り付け固定される高強度な合成樹脂製又はステンレス鋼製の小便(放尿)受け座であって、図1、2や図6〜8のように、その便器本体(A)のリム部(16)と対応合致する大きさ並びに平面輪郭形状の底板面(18)と、これから一定高さ(h)(例えば約5mm〜約10mm))だけ連続一体に起立する縁取り壁面(19)とを備えた断面ほぼL字形に造形されていると共に、その縁取り壁面(19)の背後から便器本体(A)の支持フランジ(12)上に向かって、水平な取付板(20)が連続一体に張り出されている。(21)はその取付板(20)に開口分布された左右一対のボルト受け入れ孔であり、上記便器本体(A)の支持フランジ(12)に開口形成された軸受サドル用取付孔(14)と合致連通する。(22)は上記底板面(18)に点在分布状態として付属一体化された複数の水密片又は緩衝片である。 (B) is a high-strength synthetic resin or stainless steel urine (urination) receiving seat attached and fixed to the toilet body (A) in a stacked state from above. As shown in FIGS. 6 to 8, the bottom plate surface (18) having a size corresponding to the rim portion (16) of the toilet body (A) and a plane contour shape, and a constant height (h) (for example, about 5 mm to about 5 mm). 10 mm)) and is substantially L-shaped in cross section with an edge wall surface (19) that stands up continuously and integrally, and on the support flange (12) of the toilet body (A) from behind the edge wall surface (19) A horizontal mounting plate (20) projects continuously toward the surface. (21) is a pair of left and right bolt receiving holes distributed in the mounting plate (20), and a bearing saddle mounting hole (14) formed in the support flange (12) of the toilet body (A). Mate communication. (22) is a plurality of watertight pieces or buffer pieces attached to and integrated with the bottom plate surface (18) as a scattered distribution state.
更に、(23)は後述の便座(C)と便蓋(D)を支持する共通の軸受サドルであって、正面視(前面視)のほぼU字形をなす金属板(好ましくはステンレス鋼板)から成り、その水平な台座(23a)には左右一対の取付孔(24)が開口分布されているほか、向かい合う一対の垂直な挟持片(23b)には回動支点軸受け入れ孔(25)が開口形成されている。 Further, (23) is a common bearing saddle that supports a toilet seat (C) and a toilet lid (D), which will be described later, from a metal plate (preferably a stainless steel plate) having a substantially U shape in front view (front view). The horizontal pedestal (23a) has a pair of left and right mounting holes (24) distributed therein, and a pair of vertical holding pieces (23b) facing each other has a pivot fulcrum shaft receiving hole (25). Is formed.
そして、その軸受サドル(23)の台座(23a)に開口する取付孔(24)から、上記小便受け座(B)の取付板(20)に開口するボルト受け入れ孔(21)を通じて、上記便器本体(A)の支持フランジ(12)に開口する取付孔(14)へ、図1、5、6、8のように上方から対応的な左右一対の長い取付ボルト(26)を差し込み貫通させ、その支持フランジ(12)の下方(裏側)から両取付ボルト(26)の先端部へ、公知の三角パッキング(図示省略)とスリップワッシャ(27)を介して、固定ナット(28)を各々締結することにより、上記軸受サドル(23)と小便受け座(B)を便器本体(A)への積み重ね状態として、一挙同時に取り付け固定することができるようになっている。 And the said toilet bowl main body passes through the bolt receiving hole (21) opened to the mounting plate (20) of the said urine receiving seat (B) from the mounting hole (24) opened to the base (23a) of the bearing saddle (23). A pair of left and right long mounting bolts (26) are inserted through the mounting hole (14) opened in the support flange (12) of (A) from above as shown in FIGS. The fixing nut (28) is fastened from the lower side (back side) of the support flange (12) to the tip of both mounting bolts (26) via a known triangular packing (not shown) and a slip washer (27). As a result, the bearing saddle (23) and the urine receiving seat (B) can be attached and fixed at once at the same time as being stacked on the toilet body (A).
先に一言した便座(C)は小便受け座(B)へ上方から積み重ね使用され、これに腰掛けた使用者の体重に耐える(耐荷力がある)厚みを有する平盤(29)として、高強度な耐熱合成樹脂からやはり上記便器本体(A)のリム部(16)とほぼ対応合致する大きさ並びに平面輪郭形状に造形されており、暖房用の電気ヒーター(図示省略)を内蔵している通例である。 The toilet seat (C) mentioned above is stacked on the urinal seat (B) from above and used as a flat plate (29) having a thickness that can withstand the weight of the user sitting on it (with load resistance). It is shaped from a strong heat-resistant synthetic resin so as to have a size and a plane contour that substantially correspond to the rim portion (16) of the toilet body (A), and incorporates an electric heater (not shown) for heating. It is customary.
(30)は上記平盤(29)の背後から連続一体に張り出す左右一対の取付耳片であり、その両取付耳片(30)には上記軸受サドル(23)側の回動支点軸受け入れ孔(25)と合致連通する回動支点軸受け入れ孔(31)が開口形成されている。(32)は同じく平盤(29)の底面に点在分布状態として付属一体化された複数の緩衝片(スペーサー)であり、図外の着座スイッチ(荷重センサー)を内蔵している。 (30) is a pair of left and right mounting ear pieces continuously projecting from the back of the flat plate (29), and both mounting ear pieces (30) receive the pivot fulcrum shaft on the bearing saddle (23) side. A rotation fulcrum shaft receiving hole (31) that is in communication with the hole (25) is formed. (32) is a plurality of buffer pieces (spacers) which are attached and integrated as a scattered distribution state on the bottom surface of the flat plate (29), and incorporate a seating switch (load sensor) (not shown).
更に、上記便座(C)を上方から被覆する便蓋(D)は高強度な合成樹脂製として、そ便座(C)とほぼ対応合致する大きさ並びに平面輪郭形状のカバー板(33)から成り、その背後からほぼ倒立L字状に張り出す取付片(34)には、やはり上記軸受サドル(23)側の回動支点軸受け入れ孔(25)と合致連通する回動支点軸受け入れ孔(35)が貫通形成されている。同じくカバー板(33)の周縁部に付属一体化された複数の緩衝片(スペーサー)は、図示省略してある。 Further, the toilet lid (D) for covering the toilet seat (C) from above is made of a high-strength synthetic resin, and is composed of a cover plate (33) having a size substantially matching and matching the toilet seat (C). A mounting fulcrum shaft receiving hole (35) that is in communication with the rotating fulcrum shaft receiving hole (25) on the side of the bearing saddle (23) is also attached to the mounting piece (34) that projects in an inverted L shape from the back. ) Is formed through. Similarly, a plurality of buffer pieces (spacers) attached to and integrated with the peripheral edge of the cover plate (33) are not shown.
そして、上記便器本体(A)の支持フランジ(12)へ上方から左右一対の取付ボルト(26)とその固定ナット(28)により、小便受け座(B)の取付板(20)と一挙同時に台座(23a)を取り付け固定した軸受サドル(23)の挟持片(23b)と、その後小便受け座(B)へ順次積み重ねた便座(C)の取付耳片(30)並びに便蓋(D)の取付片(34)との全体に亘って、図1、3、5に示すように横方向から、1本の回動支点軸(36)を水平に串刺し貫通させることにより、その便座(C)と便蓋(D)だけは上記軸受サドル(23)へ起伏的な回動自在に枢着するのである。 Then, a pair of left and right mounting bolts (26) and a fixing nut (28) from above to the support flange (12) of the toilet body (A), and the mounting plate (20) of the urinal seat (B) at the same time The mounting piece (23b) of the bearing saddle (23) to which (23a) is mounted and fixed, and the mounting ear piece (30) and the toilet lid (D) of the toilet seat (C) sequentially stacked on the urine receiving seat (B) As shown in FIGS. 1, 3, and 5, the single fulcrum shaft (36) is horizontally skewed and penetrated from the side as shown in FIGS. Only the toilet lid (D) is pivotally attached to the bearing saddle (23) in a undulating manner.
この点、図示の回動支点軸(36)は頭付きボルトから成るため、その先端部へ抜け止めナット(37)を締結しているが、そのボルトに代るピンを採用して、これに止め輪を嵌め付けても良い。尚、図示の取付片(34)を便座(C)の平盤(29)から背後方向へ、同じく左右一対の取付耳片(30)を便蓋(D)のカバー板(33)から背後方向へ、各々連続一体に張り出してもさしつかえない。 In this respect, since the illustrated rotation fulcrum shaft (36) is composed of a headed bolt, a retaining nut (37) is fastened to the tip of the shaft, but a pin instead of the bolt is adopted. A retaining ring may be fitted. The mounting piece (34) shown in the figure is rearward from the flat plate (29) of the toilet seat (C), and the pair of left and right mounting ear pieces (30) is also rearward from the cover plate (33) of the toilet lid (D). However, it does not matter if they overhang each other.
上記した第1実施形態の構成によれば、小便受け座(B)が便器本体(A)の上面に取り付け固定されており、その小便受け座(B)の上面に積み重なる便座(C)とこれを被覆する便蓋(D)は、上記便器本体(A)の上面へ軸受サドル(23)を介して、起伏的な回動自在に枢着されているため、男性が立った姿勢のもとで小便(放尿)する場合には、図7、8のように便蓋(D)と便座(C)をロータンク(13)へ凭れ掛ける如く廻し起すことにより、便器本体(A)を開放使用すれば良い。 According to the configuration of the first embodiment described above, the urinal seat (B) is attached and fixed to the upper surface of the toilet body (A), and the toilet seat (C) stacked on the upper surface of the urinal seat (B) and this The toilet lid (D) covering the toilet is pivotally attached to the upper surface of the toilet body (A) via a bearing saddle (23) so that it can be pivoted up and down. In the case of urination (urination), as shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, the toilet lid (D) and toilet seat (C) are swung over the low tank (13) so that the toilet body (A) is opened. It ’s fine.
その状態では便器本体(A)のリム部(16)に小便受け座(B)が載置しており、しかもその小便受け座(B)の底板面(18)からは縁取り壁面(19)が一定高さ(h)だけ起立しているため、万一老人の失態や子供の戯れなどにより、放尿の方向を誤まったとしても、これが上記小便受け座(B)によって捕捉され、便器本体(A)の上面や周辺などに汚く飛散するおそれはない。 In this state, the urine receiving seat (B) is placed on the rim portion (16) of the toilet body (A), and the rim wall surface (19) extends from the bottom plate surface (18) of the urine receiving seat (B). Since it stands only for a certain height (h), even if the direction of urination is mistaken due to the elderly's disability or children's play, this is captured by the urine seat (B) and the toilet body ( There is no risk of splashing dirty on the upper surface or the periphery of A).
又、上記小便受け座(B)に捕捉された小便の洗い流しやその他の清掃作業を行なう場合でも、その小便受け座(B)は単純な断面ほぼL字形として、図7、8のような上向き全開状態に露出しているため、これを隅々まで洩れなく容易に清掃できるのであり、衛生上の問題も生じない。 Even when flushing the urine trapped in the urine receiving seat (B) or performing other cleaning operations, the urine receiving seat (B) has a simple L-shaped cross section and faces upward as shown in FIGS. Since it is exposed in the fully open state, it can be easily cleaned without leaking to every corner, and no sanitary problem arises.
更に、上記便器本体(A)の上面に取り付け固定された一定高さ(h)の小便受け座(B)は、補高便座としても機能し、その結果便座(C)に対する老人の立ち坐りを安楽に介助できる効果がある。 Furthermore, the urine seat (B) having a fixed height (h) attached and fixed to the upper surface of the toilet body (A) also functions as a raised toilet seat, so that the elderly person can sit on the toilet seat (C). It has the effect of being able to help comfortably.
尚、上記小便受け座(B)を便器本体(A)の上面へ取り付け固定した状態のままでも、従来通り便座(C)に腰掛け使用しての大便や、その便器本体(A)の既設ノズルによる洗浄、図3、4、6のような便器本体(A)の施蓋並びに便器本体(A)の清掃などをすべて支障なく行なえることは言うまでもない。 Even when the urinal seat (B) is attached and fixed to the upper surface of the toilet body (A), the stool is used by sitting on the toilet seat (C) as usual, and the existing nozzle of the toilet body (A). Needless to say, the cleaning of the toilet body (A) as shown in FIGS. 3, 4, and 6 and the cleaning of the toilet body (A) can be performed without any trouble.
次に、図9〜14は本考案に係る洋式水洗便器の第2実施形態を示しており、これでは小便受け座(B)も便座(C)や便蓋(D)と同じく、軸受サドル(23)を介して便器本体(A)の上面へ、起伏的な回動自在に枢着している。 Next, FIGS. 9 to 14 show a second embodiment of the western flush toilet according to the present invention, in which the urinal seat (B) is the same as the toilet seat (C) and the toilet lid (D). 23) is pivotally attached to the upper surface of the toilet main body (A) via a undulating and pivotable movement.
(38)はそのために上記小便受け座(B)を形作る縁取り壁面(19)の背後から、やはり便器本体(A)の水平な支持フランジ(12)上に向かって連続一体に張り出された左右一対の取付耳片であり、その両取付耳片(38)に開口形成された回動支点軸受け入れ孔(39)が、上記軸受サドル(23)側と便座(C)側並びに便蓋(D)側の回動支点軸受け入れ孔(25)(31)(35)と悉く合致連通するようになっている。 Therefore, the left and right sides (38) are continuously and integrally projected from the back of the edge wall surface (19) forming the urinal seat (B) toward the horizontal support flange (12) of the toilet body (A). A pair of mounting ear pieces, and a pivot fulcrum shaft receiving hole (39) formed in both of the mounting ear pieces (38), has a bearing saddle (23) side, a toilet seat (C) side, and a toilet lid (D ) Side rotation fulcrum shaft receiving holes (25), (31), (35) so as to communicate with each other.
そして、上記便器本体(A)の支持フランジ(12)へ上方から差し込み貫通する左右一対の取付ボルト(26)とその固定ナット(28)により、台座(23a)を取り付け固定した軸受サドル(23)の挟持片(23b)と、その後便器本体(A)の上面へ順次積み重ねた小便受け座(B)の取付耳片(38)と便座(C)の取付耳片(30)並びに便蓋(D)の取付片(34)との全体に亘って、図9、11、12のように横方向から、1本の回動支点軸(36)を水平に串刺し貫通させることにより、その便座(C)と便蓋(D)のほかに小便受け座(B)も、上記軸受サドル(23)へ起伏的な回動自在に枢着している。 Then, a bearing saddle (23) in which the pedestal (23a) is mounted and fixed by a pair of left and right mounting bolts (26) inserted through the support flange (12) of the toilet body (A) from above and its fixing nut (28). Of the toilet seat (B), the mounting ear piece (38) of the toilet seat (B), the mounting ear piece (30) of the toilet seat (C) and the toilet lid (D) ), The single pivot fulcrum shaft (36) is horizontally skewed and penetrated from the lateral direction as shown in FIGS. 9, 11, and 12 so that the toilet seat (C ) And the toilet lid (D), the urine seat (B) is also pivotally mounted on the bearing saddle (23) so as to be able to turn up and down.
尚、図9、10に示した小便受け座(B)から張り出す左右一対の取付耳片(38)は、これを便蓋(D)から張り出す取付片(34)と同様な1個の取付片として、その小便受け座(B)の縁取り壁面(19)から背後方向へ連続一体に張り出しても良い。第2実施形態におけるその他の構成は図1〜8の上記第1実施形態と実質的に同一であるため、その図9〜14に図1〜8との同一符号を記入するにとどめて、その詳細な説明を省略する。 In addition, the pair of left and right mounting ear pieces (38) protruding from the urine receiving seat (B) shown in FIGS. 9 and 10 is one piece similar to the mounting piece (34) protruding from the toilet lid (D). As the attachment piece, the urine receiving seat (B) may be continuously and integrally projected rearward from the edge wall surface (19). Since the other structure in 2nd Embodiment is substantially the same as the said 1st Embodiment of FIGS. 1-8, only the same code | symbol as FIGS. Detailed description is omitted.
上記した第2実施形態の構成によれば、男性が立った姿勢のもとで小便(放尿)する場合、小便受け座(B)だけは図13のように便器本体(A)の上面へ載置させた状態に保ち、便座(C)と便蓋(D)をロータンク(13)へ凭れ掛ける如く廻し起すことにより、便器本体(A)を開放使用すれば良い。 According to the configuration of the second embodiment described above, when a man urinates (urinates) in a standing posture, only the urine seat (B) is placed on the upper surface of the toilet body (A) as shown in FIG. The toilet main body (A) may be opened and used by keeping it placed and turning the toilet seat (C) and the toilet lid (D) so as to lean against the low tank (13).
その図13に示す状態は上記第1実施形態の図7、8と実質上同一になるため、その断面ほぼL字形をなす小便受け座(B)によって、小便(放尿)が便器本体(A)の上面や周辺などへ汚く飛散することを防げるのである。 Since the state shown in FIG. 13 is substantially the same as that in FIGS. 7 and 8 of the first embodiment, the urine (urination) is removed from the toilet body (A) by the urine receiving seat (B) having a substantially L-shaped cross section. It is possible to prevent it from being scattered in a dirty manner on the top surface and the surrounding area.
又、上記小便受け座(B)は便座(C)や便蓋(D)と同じく、これを便器本体(A)から図14のように廻し起すことができ、殊更その回動操作を便座(C)や便蓋(D)との別個独立に行なえるため、小便受け座(B)と便器本体(A)の清掃作業をますます短時間での便利良く、しかも隅々まで完全・確実に行なえるのであり、衛生効果も向上する。 Further, the urinal seat (B), like the toilet seat (C) and the toilet lid (D), can be swung from the toilet body (A) as shown in FIG. C) and toilet lid (D) can be performed separately and independently, so the urinal seat (B) and toilet body (A) can be cleaned more conveniently in a short time, and completely and reliably in every corner. It can be done and the hygiene effect is improved.
上記第1、2実施形態の何れにあっても、その小便受け座(B)が便器本体(A)のリム部(16)とほぼ対応する大きさ並びに平面輪郭形状を有し、便器本体(A)の上面へ載置した状態において使用される限りでは、その平面輪郭形状を例えば図15、16のようなほぼ楕円形又は鶏卵形に造形したり、更に断面形状を例えば図17のような上記底板面(18)と縁取り壁面(19)との角隅部に斜面(40)も具備したほぼ直角三角形として、その斜面(40)に沿って小便(放尿)が便器本体(A)のボール部(11)内へ、自然落下状に導入されるように設定したりしても良い。 In any of the first and second embodiments, the urinal seat (B) has a size and a planar contour shape substantially corresponding to the rim portion (16) of the toilet body (A). As long as it is used in the state of being placed on the upper surface of A), the planar contour shape is shaped into a substantially oval or egg shape as shown in FIGS. 15 and 16, for example, and the cross-sectional shape is as shown in FIG. The bottom plate surface (18) and the rimmed wall surface (19) are formed as a substantially right triangle having an inclined surface (40) at the corner of the corner, and the urine (urination) is a ball of the toilet body (A) along the inclined surface (40). You may set so that it may introduce into a part (11) in the state of a natural fall.
又、図17に併記するような小便(放尿)の着地点を示す目印(案内標識)(41)を、便器本体(A)におけるボール部(11)の内奥位置へ、特別な着色や電気的な発光などの方法により付与しても良い。 In addition, a mark (guide sign) (41) indicating the point of arrival of urine (urination) as shown in FIG. 17 is applied to the inner back position of the ball part (11) in the toilet body (A) with special coloring or electric You may give by methods, such as typical light emission.
更に、上記着地点となる目印(案内標識)(41)の表示に代えて、便器本体(A)におけるボール部(11)の内面のみか又はその内面と上記小便受け座(B)の内面へ、小便(放尿)と明確に識別できる補色や濃い寒色(好ましくは藍色)などの着色カラーを、吹付け塗装やその他の方法により施し、そのような着色カラーを背景として、小便(放尿)の方向性や着地点を知ることができるように定めることも考えられる。 Furthermore, instead of displaying the mark (guide sign) (41) as the landing point, only the inner surface of the ball portion (11) in the toilet body (A) or the inner surface thereof and the inner surface of the urinal seat (B) Apply colored colors such as complementary colors and dark cold colors (preferably indigo blue) that can be clearly distinguished from urine (urination) by spray painting or other methods. It may be possible to determine the direction and landing point.
(11)・ボール部
(12)・支持フランジ
(13)・ロータンク
(14)(24)・取付孔
(15)・リム通水路
(16)・リム部
(17)・射水孔
(18)・底板面
(19)・縁取り壁面
(20)・取付板
(21)・ボルト受け入れ孔
(22)・水密片又は緩衝片 (23)・軸受サドル
(23a)・台座
(23b)・挟持片
(25)(31)(35)(39)・回動支点軸受け入れ孔
(26)・取付ボルト
(27)・スリップワッシャ
(28)・固定ナット
(29)・平盤
(30)(38)・取付耳片
(32)・緩衝片
(33)・カバー板
(34)・取付片
(36)・回動支点軸
(37)・抜け止めナット
(40)・斜面
(41)・目印
(A)・便器本体
(B)・小便受け座
(C)・便座
(D)・便蓋
(h)・一定高さ
(11) · Ball (12) · Support flange (13) · Low tank (14) (24) · Mounting hole (15) · Rim passage (16) · Rim part (17) · Spray hole (18) · Bottom plate Surface (19), rimmed wall surface (20), mounting plate (21), bolt receiving hole (22), watertight piece or buffer piece (23), bearing saddle (23a), pedestal (23b), clamping piece (25) ( 31) (35) (39) ・ Rotating fulcrum shaft receiving hole (26) ・ Mounting bolt (27) ・ Slip washer (28) ・ Fixing nut (29) ・ Flat plate (30) (38) ・ Mounting ear piece ( 32) · Buffer piece (33) · Cover plate (34) · Mounting piece (36) · Rotating fulcrum shaft (37) · Retaining nut (40) · Slope (41) · Mark (A) · Toilet body (B ) ・ Urine seat (C) ・ Toilet seat (D) ・ Toilet lid (h) ・ 1 Height
Claims (7)
上記便座(C)と便器本体(A)との上下相互間に介在する小便受け座(B)を、その便器本体(A)の上面へ取り付け固定したことを特徴とする洋式水洗便器。 A Western style in which the toilet seat (C) and the toilet lid (D) are sequentially stacked on the upper surface of the toilet body (A), and are pivotably pivoted by a common horizontal pivot fulcrum shaft (36). In flush toilets,
A western flush toilet characterized in that a urine receiving seat (B) interposed between the upper and lower sides of the toilet seat (C) and the toilet body (A) is attached and fixed to the upper surface of the toilet body (A).
上記軸受サドル(23)の垂直な挟持片(23b)へ便座(C)の取付耳片(30)と便蓋(D)の取付片(34)とを、横方向から串刺し貫通する1本の水平な回動支点軸(36)により、各々起伏的な回動自在に枢着したことを特徴とする請求項1記載の洋式水洗便器。 On the upper surface of a horizontal support flange (12) projecting backward from the rim portion (16) of the toilet body (A), a mounting plate (20) of the urinal seat (B) and a substantially U-shaped bearing saddle (when viewed from the front) 23) with the horizontal pedestal (23a) being sequentially stacked, fixed and attached by means of a plurality of mounting bolts (26) and their fastening nuts (28) penetrating from above.
One piece that penetrates and penetrates the attachment piece (30) of the toilet seat (C) and the attachment piece (34) of the toilet lid (D) into the vertical holding piece (23b) of the bearing saddle (23) from the lateral direction. 2. The Western-style flush toilet according to claim 1, wherein the toilet bowl is pivotally attached to each other by a horizontal rotation fulcrum shaft (36).
上記便座(C)と便器本体(A)との上下相互間に介在する小便受け座(B)を、その便器本体(A)の上面へ上記回動支点軸(36)により起伏的な回動自在に枢着したことを特徴とする洋式水洗便器。 A Western style in which the toilet seat (C) and the toilet lid (D) are sequentially stacked on the upper surface of the toilet body (A), and are pivotably pivoted by a common horizontal pivot fulcrum shaft (36). In flush toilets,
The urinal seat (B) interposed between the upper and lower sides of the toilet seat (C) and the toilet body (A) is turned up and down by the rotating fulcrum shaft (36) to the upper surface of the toilet body (A). Western-style flush toilet characterized by being freely pivoted.
上記軸受サドル(23)の垂直な挟持片(23b)へ小便受け座(B)の取付板(20)と便座(C)の取付耳片(30)並びに便蓋(D)の取付片(34)とを順次積み重なる状態として、横方向から串刺し貫通する1本の水平な回動支点軸(36)により、各々起伏的な回動自在に枢着したことを特徴とする請求項3記載の洋式水洗便器。 A horizontal pedestal (23a) of a substantially U-shaped bearing saddle (23) in front view is inserted from above into the upper surface of a horizontal support flange (12) projecting rearward from the rim (16) of the toilet body (A). A plurality of mounting bolts (26) passing therethrough and fastening nuts (28) for fixing and fixing,
To the vertical clamping piece (23b) of the bearing saddle (23), the mounting plate (20) of the urinal seat (B), the mounting ear piece (30) of the toilet seat (C), and the mounting piece (34) of the toilet lid (D) 4) in the state of being stacked one after another, each of them is pivotally mounted in a undulating manner by a single horizontal pivot fulcrum shaft (36) penetrating and penetrating from the lateral direction. Flush toilet.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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JP2010006866U JP3165085U (en) | 2010-10-15 | 2010-10-15 | Western flush toilet |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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JP2010006866U JP3165085U (en) | 2010-10-15 | 2010-10-15 | Western flush toilet |
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JP3165085U true JP3165085U (en) | 2011-01-06 |
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JP2010006866U Expired - Fee Related JP3165085U (en) | 2010-10-15 | 2010-10-15 | Western flush toilet |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP5848482B1 (en) * | 2015-06-11 | 2016-01-27 | トガワ金型株式会社 | Splash prevention unit |
JP2020045703A (en) * | 2018-09-20 | 2020-03-26 | Toto株式会社 | Toilet bowl device |
-
2010
- 2010-10-15 JP JP2010006866U patent/JP3165085U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP5848482B1 (en) * | 2015-06-11 | 2016-01-27 | トガワ金型株式会社 | Splash prevention unit |
JP2020045703A (en) * | 2018-09-20 | 2020-03-26 | Toto株式会社 | Toilet bowl device |
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