JP3164549U - Small hydroelectric generator - Google Patents
Small hydroelectric generator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP3164549U JP3164549U JP2010004868U JP2010004868U JP3164549U JP 3164549 U JP3164549 U JP 3164549U JP 2010004868 U JP2010004868 U JP 2010004868U JP 2010004868 U JP2010004868 U JP 2010004868U JP 3164549 U JP3164549 U JP 3164549U
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- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- water
- small hydroelectric
- hydroelectric generator
- small
- power generation
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/20—Hydro energy
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- Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)
- Hydraulic Turbines (AREA)
Abstract
【課題】小水力の利用普及を図るため、小水力発電装置を身近に展示運用し、システムや構造の理解を深める小水力発電装置を提供する。【解決手段】場所や水源に関係なく身近に小水力発電の展示運用をするため、水車１と増速装置２と発電機３を一体化し、下部に水源用水槽プール８と水中ポンプ１０を装備した循環水流式とし、水車回転による飛散水は左右側面に設置する飛散防止パネルで防止する構造とし、発電制御装置と照明器具１６を組み入れた一体型小水力発電装置とする。【選択図】図１The present invention provides a small hydroelectric power generation apparatus that allows a small hydroelectric power generation apparatus to be displayed and operated in close proximity to deepen understanding of the system and structure in order to promote the use and diffusion of small hydropower. A water turbine 1, a speed increasing device 2, and a generator 3 are integrated into a water turbine tank 8 and a submersible pump 10. The structure is such that the scattered water flow is prevented by splashing prevention panels installed on the left and right sides, and the integrated small hydroelectric power generator is incorporated with the power generation control device and the lighting fixture 16. [Selection] Figure 1
Description
クリーンエネルギーとしての小水力利用を進める上で、本考案は小水力発電装置のモデル機として身近に展示運用する事により、システムや構造の理解が図られ小水力発電の普及に貢献する小水力発電装置に関するものである。 In order to promote the use of small hydropower as clean energy, the present invention will be used as a model machine for small hydroelectric power generation equipment, so that the system and structure can be understood and contributed to the spread of small hydropower generation. It relates to the device.
従来の水車は、製粉や灌漑目的で農地や里山などで運用されてきたが、身近な小水力発電水車については、発電装置のシステムや構造に不慣れな為にあまり普及していないのが実情である。唯、水力発電については例えば可搬式のもの（例えば特許文献１参照）や携帯型のもの（例えば特許文献２参照）があるが、これらは小水力発電には不向きである。
Conventional water turbines have been used in farmland and satoyama for milling and irrigation purposes, but familiar small hydropower turbines are not widely used because they are unfamiliar with the power generation system and structure. is there. However, for example, portable hydropower generation (for example, see Patent Document 1) and portable type (for example, see Patent Document 2), these are not suitable for small hydropower generation.
従来型木製の水車技術は、農村や里山では古くから利用されているが、その技術を小水力発電に利用し、システムや構造の理解が図られる小水力発電装置を提供することを目的とする。 Conventional wooden water turbine technology has been used for a long time in rural areas and satoyama, but it aims to provide a small hydroelectric power generation system that can be used for small hydropower generation and to understand the system and structure. .
本考案は、基本的に請求項１に対応する一体型小水力発電装置であり、請求項２は、容易に運搬設置が可能な分解組立式小水力発電装置であり、また本考案は請求項３に記載の水源水槽プールを装備し水中ポンプによる循環水を利用する循環水流式であり、請求項４は、水車が回転した時に生じる飛散水を左右側面に設置にする飛散防止パネルにより飛散水を防止する飛散防止機能を装備する装置である。 The present invention is basically an integrated small hydroelectric generator corresponding to claim 1, and claim 2 is a disassembled and assembled small hydroelectric generator that can be easily transported and installed, and the present invention claims It is a circulating water flow type which equips the water source water tank pool of 3 and uses the circulating water by the submersible pump, and claim 4 splashes water by the splash prevention panel which installs the scattered water which arises when a water turbine rotates on the right and left sides. It is a device equipped with a scattering prevention function to prevent
本考案の展示運用は、必要とする場所に組み立て設置し、水槽プールに水中ポンプのポンプ部が隠れる（水深８cm以上）程度の水を入れる。次に水中ポンプの電源スイッチを入れると水流が発生し水車が回転する。回転する水車は増速装置で連結された発電機が回転し発電が始まる。発電された電力は装備した制御装置により、直流１２ｖおよび交流１００Ｖに変換され、それぞれのスイッチ操作によりそれぞれの照明が点灯する具体的なシステム・構造が解り易い装置である。 The display operation of the present invention is assembled and installed at the required place, and the water of the submersible pump is hidden in the aquarium pool (depth of 8cm or more). Next, when the power switch of the submersible pump is turned on, a water flow is generated and the water turbine rotates. The rotating water turbine begins to generate electricity when the generator connected by the speed increasing device rotates. The generated electric power is converted into DC 12v and AC 100V by the equipped control device, and the specific system / structure in which each illumination is turned on by each switch operation is an easily understood device.
前項の作用で実際に運用し、身近に水力発電装置を体験することによりシステムや構造の理解が進み、自分達でも造る技術を構築する事により、地域に根差した小水力発電装置の製作や普及に発展する効果が生まれる。 By actually operating with the actions in the previous section and experiencing the hydroelectric generators in close proximity, the understanding of the system and structure will advance, and by building the technology that we build, we will produce and spread small hydroelectric generators rooted in the region The effect of developing is born.
以下本考案の一実施例について図１、図２を参照して説明する。図１は水車側面の一部を切欠して内部構造を示した小水力発電装置の構成例を示す図である。図２は図１の左側面図である。図１において、水車中心に回転軸を固定した水車本体1は、左右軸受け5により、架台4に取り付けられている。回転軸に取り付けられた増速装置2は発電機3に連結一体化されている。 An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating a configuration example of a small hydroelectric power generation apparatus in which a part of a water turbine side surface is cut away to show an internal structure. FIG. 2 is a left side view of FIG. In FIG. 1, a turbine body 1 having a rotating shaft fixed at the center of the turbine is attached to a gantry 4 by left and right bearings 5. The speed increasing device 2 attached to the rotating shaft is connected and integrated with the generator 3.
架台4の下部に、水溜め用水槽プール8を配置し、制御装置15の水中ポンプの電源スイッチONにより、水中ポンプ10に通電作動し、配管パイプ11を通って放水口12より水が排出され水車1が回転し発電する。 At the bottom of the gantry 4, a water tank pool 8 is arranged, and when the power switch of the submersible pump of the control device 15 is turned on, the submersible pump 10 is energized, and water is discharged from the outlet 12 through the pipe 11. The turbine 1 rotates and generates electricity.
水車1が回転すると遠心力で水が飛散するが、図２の飛散防止パネル13により飛散を防止し、水槽プール8に戻る循環とする。 When the water turbine 1 rotates, water is scattered by centrifugal force. The scattering is prevented by the splash prevention panel 13 of FIG.
水車1の回転により、増速装置2を経由して発電機3が回転し発電する。発電した電力は制御装置15に送られ、ブレーカー及び電気制御により直流12V及び交流100Vに変換され、コンセントスイッチによりそれぞれの照明器16が点灯する。 As the water turbine 1 rotates, the generator 3 rotates through the speed increasing device 2 to generate power. The generated electric power is sent to the control device 15, converted into DC 12V and AC 100V by the breaker and electrical control, and each illuminator 16 is turned on by the outlet switch.
クリーンエネルギーの利用促進事業やエコエネルギーイベントでのモデル機としての展示運用や、学校における教材として活用する。 Exhibit operation as a model machine in clean energy utilization promotion projects and eco-energy events, and use as teaching materials in schools.
１ 水車
２ 増速プーリー・ベルト
３ 発電機
４ 架台
５ 軸受け
６ 軸受けカバー
７ 発電機構軸受けカバー
８ 水槽プール
９ 配管樋
10 水中ポンプ
11 配管パイプ
12 放水口
13 飛散防止パネル（左右）
14 車輪
15 発電制御装置
16 照明器具
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Turbine 2 Speed increase pulley belt 3 Generator 4 Base 5 Bearing 6 Bearing cover 7 Power generation mechanism bearing cover 8 Water tank pool 9 Piping rod
10 Submersible pump
11 Piping pipe
12 Outlet
13 Splash prevention panels (left and right)
14 wheels
15 Power generation control device
16 Lighting equipment
Claims (4)
The small hydroelectric generator according to claim 1, which has a splash water prevention function for preventing splash water around the water wheel generated when the water wheel is rotated by a water flow by a splash water prevention panel provided on the left and right side surfaces.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2010004868U JP3164549U (en) | 2010-07-21 | 2010-07-21 | Small hydroelectric generator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2010004868U JP3164549U (en) | 2010-07-21 | 2010-07-21 | Small hydroelectric generator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP3164549U true JP3164549U (en) | 2010-12-09 |
Family
ID=54875934
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2010004868U Expired - Fee Related JP3164549U (en) | 2010-07-21 | 2010-07-21 | Small hydroelectric generator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP3164549U (en) |
-
2010
- 2010-07-21 JP JP2010004868U patent/JP3164549U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20101007 |
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