JP3163922U - Raw milk pasteurized hot water bath equipment for livestock - Google Patents

Raw milk pasteurized hot water bath equipment for livestock Download PDF

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JP3163922U
JP3163922U JP2010005738U JP2010005738U JP3163922U JP 3163922 U JP3163922 U JP 3163922U JP 2010005738 U JP2010005738 U JP 2010005738U JP 2010005738 U JP2010005738 U JP 2010005738U JP 3163922 U JP3163922 U JP 3163922U
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water
hot water
colostrum
tank
livestock
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藤井 一己
一己 藤井
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株式会社藤井商会
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Abstract

【課題】加温された初乳を機器から出すことなく冷却する事ができ、冷却に使用した水は元の水槽タンクへ戻され経済的な家畜用生乳低温殺菌湯煎装置を提供する。【解決手段】湯煎殺菌後、素早く冷却する為に、水槽タンク26から循環ポンプ21で水を汲み上げ循環パイプ送り20から、加温水槽内に入れ、循環させ冷却させる。また、冷却に使用した水は循環パイプ戻り30を通り元の水槽タンク26へ戻される。【選択図】図2An object of the present invention is to provide an economical raw milk pasteurized hot water bath apparatus for livestock in which warmed colostrum can be cooled without taking it out of the equipment, and the water used for cooling is returned to the original tank. To swiftly cool a water bath after sterilization, water is pumped up from a water tank tank 26 by a circulation pump 21 and is put into a heated water tank from a circulation pipe feed 20 to be circulated and cooled. The water used for cooling is returned to the original aquarium tank 26 through the circulation pipe return 30. [Selection] Figure 2

Description

本考案は、家畜の母親の初乳を殺菌するための装置に関するものである。 The present invention relates to an apparatus for sterilizing the colostrum of a livestock mother.

牛豚等の家畜全般に言える事であるが、牛を例に説明すると。子牛分娩後の初乳は、免疫力が非常に多く含まれていることは周知の通りである。この初乳を子牛に与えることは、出産後の病原体に対する抵抗力を持たせるために非常に重要である。
しかし、この初乳には、非常に多くの細菌、ウイルス等が入っていて、そのまま飲ませると子牛が下痢や嘔吐をし、病気にかかり死亡してしまう事がある。
初乳に含まれている細菌を減少させるには加熱処理をするのが一番であるが、あまり高い温度で加熱すると重要な抗体を壊してしまい、免疫機能が失われてしまう。
This is true for all domestic animals such as cows and pigs. It is well known that colostrum after calf delivery is very immune. Giving this colostrum to the calf is very important to make it resistant to pathogens after childbirth.
However, this colostrum contains a large number of bacteria, viruses, etc. If you drink it as it is, the calf may suffer from diarrhea and vomiting, and it will die due to illness.
Heat treatment is the best way to reduce the bacteria contained in colostrum, but if heated at too high a temperature, important antibodies will be destroyed and immune function will be lost.

上記のように有用な抗体を壊さず、細菌、ウイルスのみ殺菌する方法として、初乳を60度にし30分間くらい加温するのが有効である。この60度で30分間加温することはすでに畜産業界では周知の事実である。参考文献[岩手県 県南家畜衛生情報] 第29号 2007年2月26日発行 As described above, as a method of killing only bacteria and viruses without destroying useful antibodies, it is effective to heat colostrum at 60 degrees and heat for about 30 minutes. Heating at 60 degrees for 30 minutes is already well known in the livestock industry. Reference [Iwate Prefectural South Livestock Hygiene Information] No.29 issued on February 26, 2007

上記の智見を基盤にし、すでに初乳を撹拌しながら一定時間加温殺菌する初乳加温器が発売されている。この装置は、加温水槽を備えた本体と、初乳を入れた容器を加温水槽に入れ、初乳を撹拌するため加温水槽の蓋に取り付けたモーターの軸から回転羽根を初乳容器に伸ばし、モーターの回転力により初乳を撹拌する物であった。また、60度まで加温した初乳を飲水できるまで冷まさなければならないが、従来の方法では、水を給水し、その水で加温水槽を満たし、排水する事で冷却していた為、水の無駄が多かった。本考案は、加温殺菌した初乳の温度を冷却する為の物である。 Based on the above-mentioned Chimi, a colostrum warmer that already heats and sterilizes for a certain time while stirring colostrum has been put on the market. This device is equipped with a main body with a warming water tank and a container containing colostrum in the warming water tank, and the rotating blades are fed from the shaft of the motor attached to the lid of the warming water tank to stir the colostrum. The colostrum was stirred by the rotational force of the motor. In addition, the colostrum that has been heated up to 60 degrees must be cooled until it can be drunk, but in the conventional method, water was supplied, the heated water tank was filled with the water, and it was cooled by draining. There was a lot of waste of water. This invention is a thing for cooling the temperature of the colostrum which heat-sterilized.

特開2009−170334JP 2009-170334 A

岩手県 県南家畜衛生情報 第29号 2007年2月26日発行Iwate Prefecture Southern Livestock Sanitation Information No.29 issued on February 26, 2007

従来の加温初乳攪拌器は、図1に示すように、加温水槽本体(14)と攪拌初乳容器(1)、湯煎するための電熱器(24)、給水管(9)と、排水管(11)を有し、攪拌初乳容器(1)に入った生乳を攪拌する為の攪拌スクリュー(2)から成るもので有った。 As shown in FIG. 1, a conventional warming colostrum stirrer includes a warming water tank body (14), a stirring colostrum container (1), an electric heater (24) for water bath, a water supply pipe (9), It had a drain pipe (11) and consisted of a stirring screw (2) for stirring raw milk in the stirring colostrum container (1).

状来の方式でも、加温、攪拌はできるが、初乳の低温殺菌作業の中で、湯煎した後に飲水できる温度に素早くしなければ、雑菌が再度繁殖する恐れも有るし、温度が高いと家畜に飲水させる事ができない。また、1つの機器の中で湯煎と冷却ができる事は作業効率につながる。 Even in the conventional method, heating and stirring can be performed, but during the pasteurization process of colostrum, if it is not quickly brought to a temperature that can be drunk after drinking water, there is a risk that germs will grow again, and if the temperature is high Cannot feed livestock. In addition, being able to perform hot water bathing and cooling in one device leads to work efficiency.

従来の加温殺菌器では、加温した初乳を冷却する方法として、給水管(9)より水を入れ、排水管(11)から排水し、その水の流水温度で冷却している為、上水道を使う場合には経済的な負担が多かった。 In the conventional warming sterilizer, as a method of cooling the heated colostrum, water is poured from the water supply pipe (9), drained from the drain pipe (11), and cooled at the flowing water temperature of the water, There were many economic burdens when using waterworks.

図2に示すように、温水を貯める為の保温用断熱材(19)入り加温水槽本体(14)と、温水を60度に加温するための湯沸ボイラー(16)を備え、加温水槽本体(14)に内に初乳を入れる為の攪拌初乳容器(1)を入れ、その回りに温水を入れられるようにし、断熱材(19)で開閉上蓋(17)を作り保温し、その上に具備されたモーター(3)から攪拌初乳容器(1)内に繋ぎ手(4)を介して繋がれた攪拌スクリュー(2)を入れ、初乳を湯煎しながら攪拌できる物とする。 As shown in Fig. 2, it is equipped with a warming water tank main body (14) with a heat insulating material (19) for storing warm water, and a hot water boiler (16) for warming the warm water to 60 degrees. Put the stirring colostrum container (1) to put colostrum in the water tank body (14), allow hot water to be put around it, make an open / close upper lid (17) with heat insulating material (19), keep warm, Put the stirring screw (2) connected via the joint (4) into the stirring colostrum container (1) from the motor (3) provided on it, so that the colostrum can be stirred while boiling. .

図3に示すように、湯煎殺菌後、素早く冷却する為に、水槽タンク(26)から循環ポンプ(21)で水を汲み上げ循環パイプ送り(20)から、加温水槽内に入れ、循環させ冷却させる。また、冷却に使用した水は循環パイプ戻り(30)を通り元の水槽タンク(26)へ戻される。
この時、排水用電磁弁(28)は閉じ、循環用電磁弁(28)を開放する。
As shown in Fig. 3, in order to cool quickly after sterilizing the water bath, water is pumped up from the tank tank (26) with the circulation pump (21), and is fed into the heated water tank from the circulation pipe feed (20), circulated and cooled. Let The water used for cooling is returned to the original aquarium tank (26) through the circulation pipe return (30).
At this time, the drain solenoid valve (28) is closed and the circulation solenoid valve (28) is opened.

本案では、冷却を素早くする為、図2の湯煎する場合は、湯沸ボイラー(16)により温水を60度に加温するが、その温水の量を極力少なくししている事が特徴である。そのため湯沸ボイラー(16)からの加温用ボイラー噴出口(6)の位置を加温水槽本体(14)の中央の低い位置にし、加温用ボイラー吸込み口(7)の位置を加温水槽本体(14)の底に配置して、それを左右2箇所にして吸い込む様にする。
温水の量が少ないと言う事は、冷却する時に温水と水の交換が早く、冷却時間が短縮できる。
In the present plan, in order to quickly cool the hot water bath in FIG. 2, the hot water is heated to 60 degrees by the water boiler (16), but the feature is that the amount of the hot water is reduced as much as possible. . Therefore, the position of the heating boiler outlet (6) from the water boiler (16) is set to the lower position in the center of the heating water tank body (14), and the position of the heating boiler suction port (7) is set to the heating water tank. Place it on the bottom of the body (14) and draw it in two places on the left and right.
The fact that the amount of hot water is small means that the hot water and water are exchanged quickly when cooling, and the cooling time can be shortened.

図2に示すように、温水を貯める為の断熱材入りの加温水槽本体(14)に水を入れ、その中に攪拌初乳容器(1)を沈め、湯沸ボイラー(16) により60度まで加熱する。本案では、冷却を素早くする為、図2の湯煎する場合は、湯沸ボイラー(16)により温水を60度に加温するが、その温水の量を極力少なくししている事が特徴である。そのため湯沸ボイラー(16)からの加温用ボイラー噴出口(6)の位置を加温水槽本体(14)の中央の低い位置にし、加温用ボイラー吸込み口(7)の位置を加温水槽本体(14)の底に配置して、それを左右2箇所のして吸い込む様にする。
温水の量が少ないと言う事は、冷却する時に温水と水の交換が早く、冷却時間が短縮できる。
As shown in Fig. 2, water is put into a heated water tank main body (14) with a heat insulating material for storing hot water, and the stirred colostrum container (1) is submerged therein, and is heated by a boiler boiler (16) at 60 degrees. Until heated. In the present plan, in order to quickly cool the hot water bath in FIG. 2, the hot water is heated to 60 degrees by the water boiler (16), but the feature is that the amount of the hot water is reduced as much as possible. . Therefore, the position of the heating boiler outlet (6) from the water boiler (16) is set to the lower position in the center of the heating water tank body (14), and the position of the heating boiler suction port (7) is set to the heating water tank. Place it on the bottom of the body (14) and suck it in two places on the left and right.
The fact that the amount of hot water is small means that the hot water and water are exchanged quickly when cooling, and the cooling time can be shortened.

初乳液(13)は、攪拌スクリュー(2)により攪拌され凝固するのを防いでいる。初乳の濃度は粘りがあり固まりやすいが、低速攪拌モーター攪拌スクリュー(2)の考案によって、60度 30分間攪拌保温殺菌が可能になり、手間が掛からなく経済的である。 The colostrum (13) is prevented from being solidified by being stirred by the stirring screw (2). The colostrum concentration is sticky and easy to solidify, but the idea of a low-speed stirring motor stirring screw (2) makes it possible to heat and sterilize at 60 ° C for 30 minutes, which is economical and labor-saving.

また、60度 30分間攪拌保温殺菌後、タイマーにより図3の循環用電磁弁(27)を開かせ、排水用電磁弁(28)を閉じ、循環ポンプ(21)を回すことにより、水槽タンク(26)から循環ポンプ(21)で水を汲み上げ循環パイプ送り(20)から、加温水槽内に入れ、循環させ冷却させる。こうする事により加温された初乳を機器から出すことなく冷却する事ができる。また、冷却に使用した水は循環パイプ戻り(30)を通り元の水槽タンク(26)へ戻されるので経済的である。 In addition, after 60 ° C for 30 minutes with stirring and heat sterilization, the circulation solenoid valve (27) in Fig. 3 is opened by a timer, the drainage solenoid valve (28) is closed, and the circulation pump (21) is turned to turn the water tank ( The water is pumped from the circulation pump (21) from 26) and is put into the heated water tank from the circulation pipe feed (20), and circulated and cooled. This makes it possible to cool the colostrum heated without taking it out of the device. Further, the water used for cooling is economical because it is returned to the original tank (26) through the circulation pipe return (30).

従来の初乳湯煎器の断面図Cross section of conventional colostrum bath 本考案の家畜用生乳低温殺菌湯煎装置の加温時の断面図Sectional view when heating the raw milk pasteurization hot water bath device of the present invention 本考案を家畜用生乳低温殺菌湯煎装置の冷却時の断面図Cross-sectional view of the present invention when cooling raw milk pasteurized hot water bath equipment for livestock 本考案の家畜用生乳低温殺菌湯煎装置の傾斜図Inclined view of raw milk pasteurization hot water bath equipment for livestock of the present invention

以下、本考案の家畜用生乳低温殺菌湯煎装置の好適な実施形態について、図面を参照して詳細に説明する。 Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of a raw milk pasteurized hot water bath apparatus for livestock of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

本考案の家畜用生乳低温殺菌湯煎装置 図2 に示すように、攪拌初乳容器(1)に初乳液(13)を入れ、湯煎をする為の温水を入れられる加温水槽本体(14)と、温水を目的の温度にする為の、湯沸ボイラー(16)を湯沸しボイラー噴出口(6)、湯沸しボイラー吸込み口(7)と接続する為に連結パイプ(25)でつなぎ、湯沸ボイラー(16)により60度に加温される。 The raw milk pasteurized hot water bath apparatus for livestock of the present invention As shown in FIG. 2, a heated water tank main body (14) in which colostrum (13) is put into a stirring colostrum container (1) and hot water for hot water bathing can be put To bring hot water to the target temperature, connect the boiler (16) to the boiler outlet (6) and the boiler inlet (7) with a connecting pipe (25) It is heated to 60 degrees by 16).

加温水槽本体(14)に接続された湯沸ボイラー(16)の湯沸しボイラー噴出口(6)を加温水槽本体(14)の中央下部の設置し、湯沸しボイラー吸込み口(7)を加温水槽本体(14)の底の左右に設置し、加温水を吸い込ませる、これにより加温水が中央から出て左右に流れ込み好適な対流ができ、湯煎する温度に適した温度に至る。 Install the hot water boiler outlet (6) of the hot water boiler (16) connected to the hot water tank body (14) at the lower center of the hot water tank body (14), and heat the hot water boiler inlet (7). Installed on the left and right of the bottom of the aquarium body (14) to suck in the warm water, so that the warm water flows out from the center and flows to the right and left to create a suitable convection, and reaches a temperature suitable for the temperature of the water bath.

図3示すように、60度 30分間攪拌保温殺菌後、タイマーにより循環用電磁弁(27)を開かせ、排水用電磁弁(28)を閉じ、循環ポンプ(21)を回すことにより、水槽タンク(26)から循環ポンプ(21)で水を汲み上げ循環パイプ送り(20)から、加温水槽内に入れ、循環させ冷却させる。こうする事により加温された初乳を機器から出すことなく冷却する事ができる。また、冷却に使用した水は循環パイプ戻り(30)を通り元の水槽タンク(26)へ戻されるので経済的である。 As shown in Fig.3, after 60 degrees 30 minutes stirring and heat sterilization, the circulation solenoid valve (27) is opened by a timer, the drainage solenoid valve (28) is closed, and the circulation pump (21) is turned to Water is pumped up from the circulation pump (21) from (26) and is put into the heated water tank from the circulation pipe feed (20), and circulated and cooled. This makes it possible to cool the colostrum heated without taking it out of the device. Further, the water used for cooling is economical because it is returned to the original tank (26) through the circulation pipe return (30).

1 攪拌初乳容器
2 攪拌スクリュー
3 モーター
4 繋ぎ手
6 加温用ボイラー噴出口
7 加温用ボイラー吸込み口
9 給水管
10 給水バルブ
11 排水管
12 温水
13 初乳液
14 加温水槽本体
15 ボイラー煙突
16 湯沸ボイラー
17 開閉上蓋
19 断熱材
20 循環パイプ送り
21 循環ポンプ
22 温水攪拌プロペラ
23 開閉蓋ストッパー
24 電熱器
25 連結パイプ
26 水槽タンク
27 循環用電磁弁
28 排水用電磁弁
29 配水バルブ
30 循環パイプ戻り
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Stirring colostrum container 2 Stirring screw 3 Motor 4 Joint 6 Warming boiler spout 7 Heating boiler suction port 9 Water supply pipe 10 Water supply valve 11 Drain pipe 12 Hot water 13 Colostrum 14 Heating water tank body 15 Boiler chimney 16 Hot water boiler 17 Opening and closing upper lid 19 Heat insulating material 20 Circulating pipe feed 21 Circulating pump 22 Hot water agitation propeller 23 Opening and closing lid stopper 24 Electric heater 25 Connection pipe 26 Tank tank 27 Circulating solenoid valve 28 Draining solenoid valve 29 Water distribution valve 30 Circulation pipe return

Claims (1)

家畜に与える生乳を湯煎し殺菌するための装置で、温水を貯める為の加温水槽本体と湯沸しボイラーを接続パイプで連結し、加温水槽の中に攪拌初乳容器を入れ、湯銭をしながら初乳を殺菌する機器において、冷却用に水槽タンクから循環パイプで水を循環ざせ、加温した初乳を冷ます為の水循環冷却構造を持った事を特徴とする、家畜用生乳低温殺菌湯煎装置。
A device for boiling and sterilizing raw milk given to livestock, connecting the main body of hot water tank and hot water boiler for connecting hot water with a connecting pipe, stirring a colostrum container in the hot water tank, In a device for sterilizing colostrum, raw water pasteurized hot water bath for livestock is characterized by having a water circulation cooling structure that cools the heated colostrum by circulating water from the aquarium tank for cooling. apparatus.
JP2010005738U 2010-08-27 2010-08-27 Raw milk pasteurized hot water bath equipment for livestock Expired - Fee Related JP3163922U (en)

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