JP3163725B2 - Powder coating composition for forming a coating film having a turtle pattern, coating method, coating film and coated product - Google Patents

Powder coating composition for forming a coating film having a turtle pattern, coating method, coating film and coated product

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Publication number
JP3163725B2
JP3163725B2 JP06633292A JP6633292A JP3163725B2 JP 3163725 B2 JP3163725 B2 JP 3163725B2 JP 06633292 A JP06633292 A JP 06633292A JP 6633292 A JP6633292 A JP 6633292A JP 3163725 B2 JP3163725 B2 JP 3163725B2
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
coating film
coating
powder coating
powder
coating composition
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP06633292A
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Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH05271577A (en
Inventor
健蔵 前田
学 片桐
信吾 岡本
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NOF Corp
Original Assignee
NOF Corp
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Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は塗膜表面に亀甲模様を
する塗膜形成用の粉体塗料組成物、その塗装方法、塗膜
および塗装物に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION The present invention have a hexagonal pattern on the surface of the coating film
The present invention relates to a powder coating composition for forming a coating film , a coating method thereof, a coating film and a coated product.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】粉体塗料は無公害、省力化といった点に
おける長所から用途分野に広がりを見せているが、近年
塗膜表面に意匠性を持つ粉体塗料の開発が強く求められ
ている。粉体塗料における塗膜表面に意匠性を持たせる
方法としては、例えば特開昭60−168771号に
は、ポリエステル樹脂系粉体塗料組成物とアクリル樹脂
系粉体塗料組成物を混合することによって凹凸模様の塗
膜を与えるプレコート用粉体塗料組成物が開示されてい
る。
2. Description of the Related Art Powder coatings have been widely used in the field of application due to their advantages of no pollution and labor saving. In recent years, however, there has been a strong demand for the development of powder coatings having a design property on the coating film surface. As a method for imparting a design property to a coating surface of a powder coating, for example, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 60-168771 discloses a method of mixing a polyester resin-based powder coating composition and an acrylic resin-based powder coating composition. Disclosed are powder coating compositions for precoating that provide a textured coating.

【0003】特開昭63−91168号には、どちらか
一方または両方に粉末状シリコン系添加剤を含む2種類
の粉体塗料を使用し、2コート1ベークすることによっ
てハンマートーン、パールトーンなどの粉体塗料による
特殊模様塗膜の形成方法が開示されている。また特開平
1−288376号には、熱硬化性粉体塗料に熱可塑性
樹脂を混合することによって凹凸模様を得る凹凸模様を
有する塗装金属板の製造方法が開示されている。
Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 63-91168 discloses that two kinds of powder paints containing a powdery silicon-based additive in one or both of them are used, and two coats and one bake are performed to obtain a hammer tone, a pearl tone, etc. A method for forming a special pattern coating film by using a powder coating is disclosed. Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 1-288376 discloses a method for producing a coated metal plate having a concavo-convex pattern by mixing a thermoplastic resin with a thermosetting powder coating to obtain a concavo-convex pattern.

【0004】しかし、いずれの塗料組成物においても、
単純な凹凸模様を形成することはできるが、均一かつち
密で、優れた意匠性をもつ亀甲模様を有する塗膜を形成
することはできなかった。
However, in any of the coating compositions,
Although a simple concavo-convex pattern can be formed, a coating film having a turtle pattern that is uniform, dense, and excellent in design cannot be formed.

【0005】[0005]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明の目的は、従来
の凹凸模様とは異なり、均一かつち密で、立体感がある
優れた意匠性を有する亀甲模様を与え、しかも塗膜性能
にも優れた亀甲模様を有する塗膜形成用の粉体塗料組成
物を提供するものである。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The object of the present invention is to provide a uniform, dense, three-dimensional appearance of a tortoiseshell pattern having excellent design properties, which is different from the conventional concavo-convex pattern, and is also excellent in coating film performance. It is intended to provide a powder coating composition for forming a coating film having a turtle pattern .

【0006】本発明の他の目的は、上記粉体塗料組成物
の塗装方法であって、塗膜性能に優れ、しかも従来の凹
凸模様とは異なり、均一かつち密で、立体感のある優れ
た意匠性を有する亀甲模様を形成する簡単な塗装方法を
提案することである。
Another object of the present invention is a method for coating the above powder coating composition, which is excellent in coating film performance and, unlike conventional concavo-convex patterns, is uniform, dense and has a three-dimensional appearance. An object of the present invention is to propose a simple coating method for forming a turtle pattern having a design property.

【0007】本発明の別の目的は、上記粉体塗料組成物
から形成された塗膜であって、塗膜性能に優れ、しかも
従来の凹凸模様とは異なり、均一かつち密で、立体感の
ある優れた意匠性を有する亀甲模様の塗膜を提供するこ
とである。
Another object of the present invention is to provide a coating film formed from the above powder coating composition, which is excellent in coating film performance and, unlike conventional concavo-convex patterns, is uniform, dense, and three-dimensional. An object of the present invention is to provide a turtle-patterned coating film having excellent design properties.

【0008】本発明のさらに別の目的は、上記粉体塗料
組成物から形成された塗膜を有する塗装物であって、塗
膜性能に優れ、しかも従来の凹凸模様とは異なり、均一
かつち密で、立体感のある優れた意匠性を有する亀甲模
様が形成された塗装物を提供することである。
Still another object of the present invention is a coated article having a coating film formed from the above powder coating composition, which is excellent in coating film performance and, unlike the conventional uneven pattern, is uniform and dense. Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a painted article on which a turtle pattern having an excellent design with a three-dimensional effect is formed.

【0009】[0009]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、次の粉体塗料
組成物、その塗装方法、塗膜および塗装物である。 (1) (A)水酸基を含有する常温で固体の粉体塗料
用樹脂60〜95重量部と、 (B)下記一般式〔1〕で示される常温で固体のテトラ
アルコキシメチルグリコリル5〜40重量部と
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention provides the following powder coating composition, a coating method thereof, a coating film and a coated product. (1) (A) and the powder coating resin 60 to 95 parts by weight of solid at room temperature containing a hydroxyl group, (B) the following general formula room temperature in a solid represented by [1] tetraalkoxy methyl glycol U Lil 5 to 40 parts by weight

【化2】 (式中、Rはアルキル基を示し、4個の内少なくとも2
個がメチル基で残りは炭素数2〜4のアルキル基であ
る。)からなる混合物100重量部に対し、 (C)沸点80〜250℃の2級または3級アミノ基を
有するアミン化合物でブロックしたスルホン酸化合物を
スルホン酸として0.1〜3重量部含有することを特徴
とする亀甲模様を有する塗膜形成用の粉体塗料組成物。 (2) 上記(1)記載の粉体塗料組成物を基材上に塗
装した後、150〜300℃の温度で20秒〜60分間
焼付けて、厚さ20〜200μmの塗膜を形成すること
を特徴とする上記(1)記載の粉体塗料組成物の塗装方
法。 (3) 上記(1)記載の粉体塗料組成物を基材上に塗
装した後、150〜300℃の温度で20秒〜60分間
焼付けて形成され、厚さが20〜200μmであること
を特徴とする上記(1)記載の粉体塗料組成物から形成
された塗膜。 (4) 上記(1)記載の粉体塗料組成物を基材上に塗
装した後、150〜300℃の温度で20秒〜60分間
焼付けて形成された厚さ20〜200μmの塗膜を有す
ることを特徴とする上記(1)記載の粉体塗料組成物か
ら形成された塗膜を有する塗装物。
Embedded image (Wherein, R represents an alkyl group and at least 2 of 4
Each is a methyl group, and the rest is an alkyl group having 2 to 4 carbon atoms. (C) 0.1 to 3 parts by weight of a sulfonic acid compound blocked with an amine compound having a secondary or tertiary amino group having a boiling point of 80 to 250 ° C as sulfonic acid, relative to 100 parts by weight of the mixture comprising A powder coating composition for forming a coating film having a turtle pattern, characterized by the following. (2) After coating the powder coating composition according to (1) above on a substrate, baking at a temperature of 150 to 300 ° C. for 20 seconds to 60 minutes to form a coating film having a thickness of 20 to 200 μm. The coating method of the powder coating composition according to the above (1), which is characterized in that: (3) After the powder coating composition according to (1) is applied on a substrate, the composition is baked at a temperature of 150 to 300 ° C. for 20 seconds to 60 minutes, and has a thickness of 20 to 200 μm. A coating film formed from the powder coating composition according to the above (1). (4) After coating the powder coating composition according to the above (1) on a substrate, it has a coating film having a thickness of 20 to 200 μm formed by baking at a temperature of 150 to 300 ° C. for 20 seconds to 60 minutes. A coated article having a coating film formed from the powder coating composition according to the above (1).

【0010】本発明に用いる(A)成分の水酸基を含有
する常温で固体の粉体塗料用樹脂は、通常粉体塗料に用
いられる水酸基を含有する樹脂であればいずれも制限な
く使用できるが、水酸基価が10〜320mgKOH/
g、好ましくは25〜300mgKOH/g、ガラス転
移温度(Tg)が30〜120℃、好ましくは35〜1
00℃のものが望ましい。(A)成分としては、例えば
水酸基を含有するアクリル樹脂、ポリエステル樹脂、フ
ッ素樹脂などがあげられ、いずれも市販品でも合成品で
も使用できる。
As the resin for powder coating at room temperature and containing a hydroxyl group as the component (A) used in the present invention, any resin containing a hydroxyl group which is usually used for powder coating can be used without limitation. The hydroxyl value is 10 to 320 mgKOH /
g, preferably 25 to 300 mg KOH / g, and a glass transition temperature (Tg) of 30 to 120 ° C, preferably 35 to 1
A temperature of 00 ° C is desirable. As the component (A), for example, an acrylic resin containing a hydroxyl group, a polyester resin, a fluororesin and the like can be mentioned, and any of them can be used as a commercial product or a synthetic product.

【0011】粉体塗料用アクリル樹脂としては、例えば
三井東圧化学(株)製のアルマテックスPD−800
0、同PD−8100、S.C.Johnson社製の
JONCRYL J−587、同J−800、同SCX
−802(いずれも商品名)などがあげられる。
As an acrylic resin for powder coating, for example, Almatex PD-800 manufactured by Mitsui Toatsu Chemicals, Inc.
0, PD-8100 and S.D. C. JONCRYL J-587, J-800, SCX manufactured by Johnson
-802 (all are trade names).

【0012】粉体塗料用ポリエステル樹脂としては、例
えば日本エステル(株)製のER−6620、ER−6
640、XI−6021、XI−7009、XI−70
19、大日本インキ化学工業(株)製のファインディッ
クM−8000、同M−8070、同M−8076、日
本ユピカ(株)製のユピカコートGV−110、同GV
−150、同GV−741、日立化成工業(株)製のP
Cレジン2H、同3H、DSM社製のURALAC P
−4215、CARGILL社製の30−3000、3
0−3002、30−3011、30−3012、30
−3020、UCB社製のCrylcot2383、同
2392、同3145、Bayer社製のCrelan
U−502、Hoechst社製のAlftalat
AN−739、同AN−759、同VAN9969
(いずれも商品名)などがあげられる。
Examples of the polyester resin for powder coating include ER-6620 and ER-6 manufactured by Nippon Ester Co., Ltd.
640, XI-6021, XI-7909, XI-70
19. Fine Dick M-8000, M-8070, M-8076 manufactured by Dainippon Ink and Chemicals, Inc., Upikacoat GV-110, GV manufactured by Upika Japan
-150, GV-741, Hitachi Chemical Co., Ltd. P
C Resin 2H, 3H, URALAC P manufactured by DSM
-4215, 30-3000, 3 manufactured by CARGILL
0-3002, 30-3011, 30-3012, 30
-3020, UCB Crylcot 2383, 2392, 3145, Bayer Crelan
U-502, Alfalat manufactured by Hoechst
AN-739, AN-759, VAN9969
(Both are trade names).

【0013】粉体塗料用のフッ素樹脂としては、例えば
旭硝子(株)製のルミフロンLF−710、セントラル
硝子(株)製のセフラルコート(いずれも商品名)など
があげられる。これらの(A)成分はそれぞれ単独で使
用または2種以上の混合使用が可能である。
Examples of the fluorine resin for powder coating include Lumiflon LF-710 manufactured by Asahi Glass Co., Ltd., and Cefral Coat manufactured by Central Glass Co., Ltd. (both are trade names). These components (A) can be used alone or in combination of two or more.

【0014】本発明に用いる(B)成分のテトラアルコ
キシメチルグリコリルは硬化剤として用いるもの
であって、前記一般式〔1〕で示されるものである。一
般式〔1〕において、Rは少なくとも2個がメチル基で
あり、残りが炭素数2〜4のアルキル基であり、全てが
メチル基であってもよい。Rで示されるアルキル基のう
ちメチル基以外の炭素数2〜4のアルキル基としては、
エチル基、イソプロピル基、ブチル基、イソブチル基な
どがあげられる。
[0014] tetraalkoxy methyl glycol window drills (B) component used in the present invention has been made to be used as curing agent are those represented by the general formula (1). In the general formula [1], at least two Rs are a methyl group, the rest is an alkyl group having 2 to 4 carbon atoms, and all may be a methyl group. As the alkyl group having 2 to 4 carbon atoms other than the methyl group among the alkyl groups represented by R,
Examples include an ethyl group, an isopropyl group, a butyl group, and an isobutyl group.

【0015】テトラアルコキシメチルグリコリル
の官能基であるアルコキシ基のうち少なくとも2個がメ
トキシ基で、残りが炭素数2〜4のアルコキシ基の場
合、このメトキシ基と(A)成分の水酸基とが急激に架
橋反応することにより、立体感のある亀甲模様が生じ
る。アルコキシル基のうち3個以上が炭素数2〜4のも
のであると、これらの官能基はメトキシ基と比べ(A)
成分の水酸基との反応性が低いため立体感のある亀甲模
様が形成されないか、あるいは不十分となる。
[0015] In at least two methoxy groups of the alkoxy group is a functional group of tetraalkoxy methyl glycol window Lil, the remaining portion of the alkoxy group having 2 to 4 carbon atoms, and the methoxy group (A) component of The rapid cross-linking reaction with the hydroxyl group produces a three-dimensional turtle pattern. When three or more of the alkoxyl groups have 2 to 4 carbon atoms, these functional groups are compared with the methoxy group (A)
Since the reactivity with the hydroxyl group of the component is low, a three-dimensional turtle pattern is not formed or is insufficient.

【0016】このようなテトラアルコキシメチルグリコ
リルとしては、例えばCYANAMID社製のP
owderlink 1174(商品名、官能基が全て
メトキシ基)などがあげられる。
Such a tetraalkoxymethyl glyco
The Lumpur U Lil, e.g. CYANAMID Co. P
underlink 1174 (trade name, all functional groups are methoxy groups) and the like.

【0017】本発明に用いる(C)成分の沸点80〜2
50℃の2級または3級アミノ基を有するアミン化合物
でブロックしたスルホン酸化合物(以下、ブロック化酸
触媒という場合がある)は、硬化触媒として用いるもの
であって、例えばパラトルエンスルホン酸、ドデシルベ
ンゼンスルホン酸、ジノニルナフタレンスルホン酸、ジ
ノニルナフタレンジスルホン酸などの芳香族スルホン
酸、および下記構造式〔2〕〜
The boiling point of component (C) used in the present invention is 80 to 2
A sulfonic acid compound blocked with an amine compound having a secondary or tertiary amino group at 50 ° C. (hereinafter sometimes referred to as a blocked acid catalyst) is used as a curing catalyst and includes, for example, p-toluenesulfonic acid, dodecyl Aromatic sulfonic acids such as benzenesulfonic acid, dinonylnaphthalenesulfonic acid, and dinonylnaphthalenedisulfonic acid, and the following structural formulas [2] to

〔9〕で示される脂肪族
スルホン酸等の1種または2種以上を、沸点80〜25
0℃の2級または3級アミノ基を有するアミン化合物で
ブロックしたものである。
One or two or more of the aliphatic sulfonic acids represented by [9] are used with a boiling point of 80 to 25.
Blocked with an amine compound having a secondary or tertiary amino group at 0 ° C.

【0018】[0018]

【化3】 (式中、R1は炭素数1〜22のアルキル基、R2は炭素
数4〜8のアルキル基、R3は炭素数13〜17のアル
キル基を示す。)
Embedded image (In the formula, R 1 represents an alkyl group having 1 to 22 carbon atoms, R 2 represents an alkyl group having 4 to 8 carbon atoms, and R 3 represents an alkyl group having 13 to 17 carbon atoms.)

【0019】脂肪族スルホン酸を用いると、芳香族スル
ホン酸に比較して、樹脂との相溶性に優れるため、塗料
中で結晶化して、塗膜にブツを生じる危険性が少ないの
で好ましい。脂肪族スルホン酸は一般に界面活性剤とし
て使用されている脂肪族スルホン酸のナトリウム塩、カ
リウム塩等の脂肪族スルホン酸塩を、脱ナトリウム化ま
たは脱カリウム化して遊離酸に変換することにより得る
ことができる。
The use of an aliphatic sulfonic acid is preferable because it has excellent compatibility with a resin as compared with an aromatic sulfonic acid, and thus has a low risk of crystallizing in a coating material and causing a bump in a coating film. Aliphatic sulfonic acid is obtained by converting sodium sulfonate or potassium salt of aliphatic sulfonic acid, which is generally used as a surfactant, into sodium salt or potassium salt to convert it to a free acid. Can be.

【0020】ここで出発原料となる脂肪族スルホン酸塩
としては、例えば下記構造式〔10〕〜〔17〕で示さ
れるものなどがあげられる。
Here, examples of the aliphatic sulfonic acid salt as a starting material include those represented by the following structural formulas [10] to [17].

【0021】[0021]

【化4】 (式中、R4は炭素数1〜22のアルキル基、R5は炭素
数4〜8のアルキル基、R6は炭素数13〜17のアル
キル基を示す。)
Embedded image (In the formula, R 4 represents an alkyl group having 1 to 22 carbon atoms, R 5 represents an alkyl group having 4 to 8 carbon atoms, and R 6 represents an alkyl group having 13 to 17 carbon atoms.)

【0022】これらの脂肪族スルホン酸塩は、無機酸に
より脱ナトリウム化または脱カリウム化することによっ
て遊離酸とすることができる。炭素数が4未満の脂肪族
スルホン酸塩は、芳香族スルホン酸と同様に樹脂に対す
る相溶性に難点があるので、炭素数4以上のものが好ま
しい。
These aliphatic sulfonic acid salts can be converted to the free acid by desodiumization or depotassiumization with an inorganic acid. Aliphatic sulfonic acid salts having less than 4 carbon atoms have difficulty in compatibility with resins like aromatic sulfonic acids, and therefore those having 4 or more carbon atoms are preferred.

【0023】上記無機酸としては、通常の硫酸、塩酸、
硝酸、リン酸などを用いることができる。この際無機酸
の使用量は限定されるものではないが、後の塗膜性能、
特に耐水性を損なわないためには、脂肪族スルホン酸塩
に対して0.5〜1.5倍当量の範囲とするのが好まし
い。
As the above-mentioned inorganic acid, usual sulfuric acid, hydrochloric acid,
Nitric acid, phosphoric acid, or the like can be used. At this time, the amount of the inorganic acid used is not limited, but later coating film performance,
In particular, in order not to impair the water resistance, the amount is preferably in the range of 0.5 to 1.5 times equivalent to the aliphatic sulfonate.

【0024】ここで0.5倍当量未満の場合、未反応脂
肪族スルホン酸塩が残留するため、また1.5倍当量を
超える場合、脂肪族スルホン酸塩が脱ナトリウム化また
は脱カリウム化以外の副反応生成物を生じるため、いず
れの場合も塗膜の耐水性低下を招き好ましくない。脱ナ
トリウム化または脱カリウム化の条件は、常法に従い室
温で定量的に行うことができる。
If the amount is less than 0.5 equivalents, unreacted aliphatic sulfonate remains. If the amount exceeds 1.5 equivalents, the aliphatic sulfonate is not treated with sodium or potassium. In any case, the water resistance of the coating film is lowered, which is not preferable. The conditions for sodium removal or potassium removal can be quantitatively determined at room temperature according to a conventional method.

【0025】酸触媒としては他にマレイン酸、フタル酸
などの有機カルボン酸、ポリオール中に内在するカルボ
ン酸、およびホスフェート系触媒があるが、これらはい
ずれも酸触媒としての作用が弱く、前述したテトラアル
コキシメチルグリコリルとの組合せでは亀甲模様
形成のための架橋反応の促進効果が弱い。またブロック
化していないスルホン酸を使用しても亀甲模様は得られ
ない。
Other acid catalysts include organic carboxylic acids such as maleic acid and phthalic acid, carboxylic acids inherent in polyols, and phosphate catalysts, all of which have a weak action as an acid catalyst and are described above. promoting effect of the crosslinking reaction for the hexagonal pattern formed in combination with tetraalkoxy methyl glycol window Lil weak. Also, the use of unblocked sulfonic acid does not provide a turtle pattern.

【0026】ブロック化剤となる沸点80〜250℃の
2級アミノ基を有するアミン化合物としては、例えばジ
−2−エチルヘキシルアミン、ジセカンダリーブチルア
ミン、ジアリルアミン、N−メチルヘキシルアミン、3
−ピペコリン、4−ピペコリン、2,4−ルペチジン、
2,6−ルペチジン、3,5−ルペチジン、モルホリ
ン、N−メチルベンジルアミン;3級アミノ基を有する
アミン化合物としては、例えばN−メチルモルホリン、
トリエチルアミン、トリブチルアミン、N,N−ジメチ
ルアリルアミン、N−メチルジアリルアミン、トリアリ
ルアミン、N,N,N′,N′−テトラメチル−1,2
−ジアミノエタン、N,N,N′,N′−テトラメチル
−1,3−ジアミノプロパン、N,N,N′,N′−テ
トラアリル−1,4−ジアミノブタン、N−メチルピペ
リジン、ピリジン、4−エチルピリジン、トリプロピル
アミン、N−ピロピルジアリルアミン、3−ジメチルア
ミノプロパノール、2−エチルピラジン、2,3−ジメ
チルピラジン、2,5−ジメチルピラジン、2,4−ル
チジン、2,5−ルチジン、3,4−ルチジン、3,5
−ルチジン、2,4,6−コリジン、2−メチル−4−
エチルピリジン、2−メチル−5−エチルピリジン、
N,N,N′,N′−テトラメチルヘキサメチレンジア
ミン、N−エチル−3−ヒドロキシピペリジン、3−メ
チル−4−エチルピリジン、3−エチル−4−メチルピ
リジン、4−(5−ノニル)ピリジン;2級および3級
アミノ基を有するアミン化合物としては、例えばイミダ
ゾール、N−メチルピペラジンなどがあり、これらの1
種または2種以上を混合使用する。
The amine compound having a boiling point of 80 to 250 ° C. and having a secondary amino group as a blocking agent includes, for example, di-2-ethylhexylamine, disecondary butylamine, diallylamine, N-methylhexylamine,
-Pipecoline, 4-pipecholine, 2,4-lupetidine,
2,6-lupetidine, 3,5-lupetidine, morpholine, N-methylbenzylamine; amine compounds having a tertiary amino group include, for example, N-methylmorpholine,
Triethylamine, tributylamine, N, N-dimethylallylamine, N-methyldiallylamine, triallylamine, N, N, N ', N'-tetramethyl-1,2
-Diaminoethane, N, N, N ', N'-tetramethyl-1,3-diaminopropane, N, N, N', N'-tetraallyl-1,4-diaminobutane, N-methylpiperidine, pyridine, 4-ethylpyridine, tripropylamine, N-propylpyridylallylamine, 3-dimethylaminopropanol, 2-ethylpyrazine, 2,3-dimethylpyrazine, 2,5-dimethylpyrazine, 2,4-lutidine, 2,5- Lutidine, 3,4-lutidine, 3,5
-Lutidine, 2,4,6-collidine, 2-methyl-4-
Ethylpyridine, 2-methyl-5-ethylpyridine,
N, N, N ', N'-tetramethylhexamethylenediamine, N-ethyl-3-hydroxypiperidine, 3-methyl-4-ethylpyridine, 3-ethyl-4-methylpyridine, 4- (5-nonyl) Pyridine; amine compounds having secondary and tertiary amino groups include, for example, imidazole and N-methylpiperazine;
A mixture of two or more species is used.

【0027】ブロック化剤の沸点が80℃未満の場合に
はブロック剤の解離が早すぎるために塗膜に発泡が発生
し、立体感のある亀甲模様が得られず、250℃を越え
る場合には解離が遅すぎて亀甲模様が得られない。
If the boiling point of the blocking agent is less than 80 ° C., the dissociation of the blocking agent is too fast, so that foaming occurs in the coating film and a three-dimensional turtle pattern cannot be obtained. Dissociates too slowly to obtain a turtle pattern.

【0028】ブロック化スルホン酸化合物の製造は、2
級または3級アミノ基を有するアミン化合物とスルホン
酸とを容器に仕込み、20〜30℃で10〜20分間か
きまぜて行う。
The production of the blocked sulfonic acid compound is as follows:
An amine compound having a tertiary or tertiary amino group and a sulfonic acid are charged in a container and stirred at 20 to 30 ° C. for 10 to 20 minutes.

【0029】アミン化合物/スルホン酸の混合比はモル
比で0.5〜2であり、好ましくは0.8〜1.5であ
って、この場合のみに立体感のある美しい亀甲模様を形
成する。アミン化合物/スルホン酸のモル比が0.5未
満の場合ではブロック化されないスルホン酸の存在が多
いため、焼付時に低温から硬化反応が進行して立体感の
ある亀甲模様は形成されず、一方モル比が2を越える場
合にはブロック化剤の添加による改善が認められず、得
られた塗膜の耐食性が低下する。
The mixing ratio of the amine compound / sulfonic acid is 0.5 to 2, preferably 0.8 to 1.5 in molar ratio, and only in this case, a beautiful three-dimensional turtle pattern is formed. . When the molar ratio of the amine compound / sulfonic acid is less than 0.5, there are many sulfonic acids which are not blocked, so that the curing reaction proceeds from a low temperature at the time of baking, and a three-dimensional turtle pattern is not formed. When the ratio exceeds 2, no improvement is observed by the addition of the blocking agent, and the corrosion resistance of the obtained coating film decreases.

【0030】各成分の配合割合は、(A)成分60〜9
5重量部、好ましくは65〜9重量部と、(B)成分
5〜40重量部、好ましくは6〜35重量部とからなる
混合物100重量部に対し、(C)成分がスルホン酸と
して0.1〜3重量部、好ましくは0.2〜2重量部で
ある。
The mixing ratio of each component is as follows: Component (A) 60 to 9
5 parts by weight, 0 preferably a 65-9 4 parts by weight, (B) component 5-40 parts by weight, preferably to 100 parts by weight of the mixture consisting of 6 to 35 parts by weight, (C) component as acid 0.1 to 3 parts by weight, preferably 0.2 to 2 parts by weight.

【0031】(A)成分の使用量が60重量部未満また
は9重量部を越える場合には、テトラアルコキシメチ
ルグリコリル(B)との反応が不十分であり、立
体感があり、かつ均一な亀甲模様が形成され難くなる。
[0031] When the amount of the component (A) exceeds the less than 60 parts by weight or 9 4 parts by weight, reaction with tetra-alkoxymethyl glycol U Lil (B) is insufficient, there is a three-dimensional effect And it is difficult to form a uniform turtle pattern.

【0032】(B)成分の使用量が5重量部未満では十
分な架橋が行われず、立体感のある亀甲模様が発生し難
く、40重量部を越える場合には塗膜が脆く、かつ焼付
条件のふれにより立体感のある亀甲模様が得られ難い。
If the amount of the component (B) is less than 5 parts by weight, sufficient crosslinking is not carried out, and a three-dimensional turtle pattern is unlikely to be formed. This makes it difficult to obtain a three-dimensional tortoiseshell pattern.

【0033】(C)成分の使用量が0.1重量部未満で
は焼付時の触媒効果が不十分なため、立体感のある亀甲
模様が形成されない。また3重量部を越える場合には反
応が早すぎてワキが発生し、立体感がなく、また十分な
耐食性が得られない。
If the amount of the component (C) is less than 0.1 part by weight, the catalytic effect at the time of baking is insufficient, so that a three-dimensional tortoiseshell pattern is not formed. On the other hand, when the amount exceeds 3 parts by weight, the reaction is too fast to cause cracks, and there is no three-dimensional effect, and sufficient corrosion resistance cannot be obtained.

【0034】本発明の粉体塗料組成物には、前記(A)
〜(C)の必須成分の他に、着色顔料、例えば二酸化チ
タン、べんがら、黄色酸化鉄、カーボンブラックなどの
無機顔料、フタロシアニンブルー、フタロシアニングリ
ーン、キナクリドン系赤顔料、イソインドリノン系黄色
顔料などの有機顔料;アルミニウム粉、銅粉などの金属
粉;タルク、硫酸バリウム、シリカ、炭酸カルシウム、
アルミナ白、クレーなどの体質顔料;マイカ粉等を加え
ても良い。またクリヤー粉体塗料および着色粉体塗料の
いずれの場合も、水酸基を含有しないフッ素樹脂、ビニ
ル共重合樹脂、ポリエチレン樹脂、ポリプロピレン樹
脂、ポリエステル樹脂などの熱可塑性樹脂を加えること
ができる。
The powder coating composition of the present invention contains (A)
In addition to the essential components of (C), coloring pigments such as inorganic pigments such as titanium dioxide, red iron oxide, yellow iron oxide and carbon black, phthalocyanine blue, phthalocyanine green, quinacridone red pigment, and isoindolinone yellow pigment; Organic pigments; metal powders such as aluminum powder and copper powder; talc, barium sulfate, silica, calcium carbonate,
Extenders such as alumina white and clay; mica powder and the like may be added. In both cases of the clear powder coating and the colored powder coating, a thermoplastic resin containing no hydroxyl group, such as a fluororesin, a vinyl copolymer resin, a polyethylene resin, a polypropylene resin, and a polyester resin can be added.

【0035】これらの顔料、金属粉、熱可塑性樹脂など
は、本発明の粉体塗料組成物100重量部に対して40
重量部未満が好ましく、亀甲模様のパターンの大きさを
調整するパターン調整剤としても利用することができ
る。これらの使用量が40重量部を越える場合には塗膜
の耐食性が低下する。
These pigments, metal powders, thermoplastic resins and the like are used in an amount of 40 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the powder coating composition of the present invention.
It is preferably less than part by weight, and can be used as a pattern adjuster for adjusting the size of the pattern of the turtle pattern. If the amount used exceeds 40 parts by weight, the corrosion resistance of the coating film is reduced.

【0036】このほか本発明の粉体塗料組成物には、レ
ベリング剤、顔料分散剤、紫外線吸収剤、光安定剤、熱
安定剤、発泡防止剤などの添加剤を必要に応じて添加す
ることもできる。またシリコン樹脂系添加剤を加えて、
わざと塗膜をはじかせることによりハンマートーン調
で、かつ亀甲模様を付与することもできる。
In addition, additives such as a leveling agent, a pigment dispersant, an ultraviolet absorber, a light stabilizer, a heat stabilizer, and an antifoaming agent may be added to the powder coating composition of the present invention as required. Can also. Also, add silicone resin additives,
By intentionally repelling the coating film, a hammer tone tone and a turtle pattern can be imparted.

【0037】通常、粉体塗料は静電吹付法が主として使
用されるため、その塗装作業性(塗着効率、付き回り
性)の面から、本発明の粉体塗料組成物の粒子径は15
0メッシュ以下にすることが望ましい。
Usually, the powder coating mainly uses the electrostatic spraying method. Therefore, from the viewpoint of the coating workability (coating efficiency and throwing power), the particle diameter of the powder coating composition of the present invention is 15%.
Desirably, the mesh size is 0 mesh or less.

【0038】本発明の粉体塗料組成物を塗装する基材と
しては、後述の焼付条件に耐えるものであればどのよう
なものでも使用できるが、0.2〜2mm厚程度の鉄
板、亜鉛メッキ鋼板、アルミニウム板、ステンレス板な
どの金属板が好ましい。
As the substrate on which the powder coating composition of the present invention is coated, any substrate can be used as long as it can withstand the baking conditions described below. A metal plate such as a steel plate, an aluminum plate, and a stainless steel plate is preferable.

【0039】本発明の粉体塗料組成物を塗装するには、
上記のような基材上に市販の静電塗装機(荷電圧−50
〜−90kV)や粉体塗装法などによって均一に塗装し
た後、熱風焼付炉、赤外炉、誘導加熱炉などで150〜
300℃、好ましくは160〜250℃で20秒〜60
分間、好ましくは30秒〜30分間焼付けて、20〜2
00μm、好ましくは30〜100μmの塗膜厚とす
る。このようにして塗装することにより、耐食性などの
塗膜性能に優れ、しかも立体感がある優れた意匠性を有
する亀甲模様の塗膜が形成される。
To apply the powder coating composition of the present invention,
A commercially available electrostatic coating machine (loading voltage -50)
~ -90 kV) or evenly by powder coating, etc., then 150 ~ in hot air baking furnace, infrared furnace, induction heating furnace, etc.
300 ° C, preferably at 160 to 250 ° C for 20 seconds to 60
For 20 minutes, preferably 30 seconds to 30 minutes.
The coating thickness is set to 00 μm, preferably 30 to 100 μm. By coating in this manner, a turtle-patterned coating film having excellent coating performance such as corrosion resistance and excellent three-dimensional appearance is formed.

【0040】焼付条件は、用いる基材(被塗物)により
上記の範囲の中で決定するが、例えば0.5mm厚の鉄
板を用いる場合は160〜180℃で15〜20分間焼
付ければ良い。粉体塗料の塗膜厚が20μm未満の場合
には立体感のある十分な亀甲模様が得られず、200μ
mを越える場合には塗膜に発泡現象が発生し、美しい亀
甲模様が得られない。
The baking conditions are determined in the above range according to the base material (substrate) to be used. For example, when a 0.5 mm thick iron plate is used, baking may be performed at 160 to 180 ° C. for 15 to 20 minutes. . When the coating thickness of the powder coating is less than 20 μm, a sufficient three-dimensional turtle pattern cannot be obtained.
If it exceeds m, a foaming phenomenon occurs in the coating film, and a beautiful turtle pattern cannot be obtained.

【0041】本発明の粉体塗料組成物の焼付により形成
される塗膜は、ちりめん模様状のち密な(微細な)凹凸
を2次元的に不特定の方向に有し、形状等は粉体塗料の
組成、塗装条件、焼付条件等により変化し、これらを調
製することにより任意の亀甲模様を有する塗膜が得られ
る。
The coating film formed by baking the powder coating composition of the present invention has dense (fine) irregularities in the form of a crepe pattern in a two-dimensionally unspecified direction. It varies depending on the composition of the paint, the coating conditions, the baking conditions, and the like. By preparing these, a coating film having an arbitrary turtle pattern can be obtained.

【0042】図1は本発明の粉体塗料組成物から形成さ
れる塗装物を模式的に示す模式的平面図、図2はその模
式的断面図である。
FIG. 1 is a schematic plan view schematically showing a coated article formed from the powder coating composition of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view thereof.

【0043】図において、10は塗装物であって、基材
1上に塗膜2が形成されている。塗膜2には、高さが高
くて亀甲状の不定形網目模様3が塗膜2の全面にほぼ均
一に形成され、さらにその内側にちりめん模様状のち密
な凹凸4が不特定の方向にほぼ均一に形成され、全体と
して均一かつち密で、立体感のある優れた意匠性を有す
る亀甲模様を形成している。
In the figure, reference numeral 10 denotes a coating material, on which a coating film 2 is formed on a substrate 1. In the coating film 2, a high and tortoise-shaped irregular network pattern 3 is formed almost uniformly on the entire surface of the coating film 2, and furthermore, a crepe-shaped dense unevenness 4 is formed on the inside of the coating film 2 in an unspecified direction. It is formed almost uniformly, is uniform and dense as a whole, and has a three-dimensional appearance and has an excellent design.

【0044】このような亀甲模様が形成された塗膜を有
する塗装物は、優れた意匠性を有し、しかも耐食性など
の塗膜性能にも優れているので、自動車のボディおよび
部品;冷蔵庫、洗濯機、エアコン等の家電製品;ポー
ル、防音壁、ガードレール等の道路資材;建物の内外
壁、柱巻、ルーフ、仕切板等の建材;電話機等の電気、
通信機器;パイプ、継手、金属機械、ゴミ入れ、小物入
れ、スチール家具、スチール机、飲料缶といった鉄、亜
鉛メッキ鋼、ステンレス、アルミニウム等の金属製品;
ガラス、木材、石こうボード、ガラス繊維等を原料とす
る織物、耐熱紙、150℃以上の耐熱性を有するプラス
チックス、これらの印刷物または着色物などの分野で使
用することができる。
A coated article having a coating having such a turtle pattern has excellent design properties and excellent coating performance such as corrosion resistance. Household appliances such as washing machines and air conditioners; Road materials such as poles, soundproof walls, and guardrails; Building materials such as inner and outer walls, pillars, roofs, and partition boards of buildings;
Telecommunications equipment; metal products such as iron, galvanized steel, stainless steel, aluminum, etc. such as pipes, fittings, metal machinery, garbage cans, glove compartments, steel furniture, steel desks, and beverage cans;
It can be used in the fields of glass, wood, gypsum board, woven fabric made of glass fiber or the like as a raw material, heat-resistant paper, plastics having a heat resistance of 150 ° C. or more, and printed or colored materials thereof.

【0045】亀甲模様形成の機構は十分に解明されてい
ないが、未硬化塗膜が一定の焼付条件に到達した時、急
激な表面硬化が進むため、表面層にひずみが生じ、これ
を是正するために表面層に亀甲模様が発現すると考えら
れる。本発明では、特定のアミン化合物でブロックした
スルホン酸触媒(ブロック化酸触媒)の存在下に、粉体
塗料用樹脂(A)の水酸基と反応性が高いメトキシ基を
多量に含有するテトラアルコキシメチルグリコ
ルを配合することによって、焼付時にそのような急激な
表面硬化により亀甲模様が生じるものと推定される。
Although the mechanism of the formation of the turtle pattern has not been fully elucidated, when the uncured coating film reaches a certain baking condition, rapid surface hardening progresses, so that the surface layer is distorted and corrected. Therefore, it is considered that a turtle pattern appears on the surface layer. In the present invention, in the presence of a sulfonic acid catalyst (blocked acid catalyst) blocked with a specific amine compound, tetraalkoxymethyl containing a large amount of a methoxy group highly reactive with a hydroxyl group of the resin (A) for powder coating materials. by blending glycol U Li <br/> Le, it is estimated that the hexagonal pattern caused by such a rapid surface hardening at baking.

【0046】[0046]

【発明の効果】以上の通り、本発明によれば、水酸基を
含有する常温で固体の粉体塗料用樹脂に、常温で固体の
テトラアルコキシメチルグリコリルおよび沸点が
80〜250℃の2級または3級アミノ基を有するアミ
ン化合物でブロックしたスルホン酸化合物を特定の割合
で配合するようにしたので、従来の凹凸模様とは異な
り、均一かつち密で、立体感がある優れた意匠性を有す
る亀甲模様を有する塗膜を形成でき、しかも塗膜性能に
も優れた亀甲模様を有する塗膜形成用の粉体塗料組成物
が得られる。
As described above, according to the present invention, according to the present invention, a solid at room temperature containing a hydroxyl group in the powder coating resin, solid at room temperature tetraalkoxy methyl glycol U Lil and having a boiling point of 80 to 250 ° C. The sulfonic acid compound blocked with an amine compound having a secondary or tertiary amino group is blended at a specific ratio, so that unlike the conventional uneven pattern, it is uniform and dense, and has excellent three-dimensional appearance. hexagonal pattern having a can form a coating film having, moreover powder coating composition for forming a coating film having excellent hexagonal pattern in the coating film performance.

【0047】また本発明によれば、上記粉体塗料組成物
を簡単に塗装することができる。
According to the present invention, the powder coating composition can be easily applied.

【0048】さらに本発明によれば、上記粉体塗料組成
物から形成された塗膜であって、塗膜性能にも優れ、し
かも従来の凹凸模様とは異なり、均一かつち密で、立体
感がある優れた意匠性を有する亀甲模様の塗膜が得ら
れ、またこのような塗膜を有する塗装物が得られる。
According to the present invention, there is further provided a coating film formed from the above powder coating composition, which is excellent in coating film performance, and which is different from the conventional concavo-convex pattern in that it is uniform, dense, and has a three-dimensional appearance. A turtle-patterned coating film having a certain excellent design property can be obtained, and a coated article having such a coating film can be obtained.

【0049】[0049]

【実施例】次に実施例、比較例をあげて本発明をさらに
詳細に説明する。なお各例中、部は重量部、%は重量%
を示す。
Next, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to Examples and Comparative Examples. In each example, parts are parts by weight and% is% by weight.
Is shown.

【0050】実施例1 表1に示した配合に基づき、三井東圧化学(株)製のア
ルマテックスPD−8000(商品名、固形分100
%)75部と、CYANAMID社製のPowderl
ink 1174(商品名、固形分100%、官能基が
全てメトキシ基)25部と、沸点80〜250℃の3級
アミンでブロックしたスルホン酸としてトリプロピルア
ミンでブロックしたパラトルエンスルホン酸2.0部と
を計量し、ドライブレンダー(三井化工機(株)製、商
品名ヘルシュルミキサー)により、約1分間均一に混合
した後、80〜100℃の温度条件で押出混練機(ブス
社製、商品名ブスコニーダーPR−46)を使用して溶
融混練し、冷却後ハンマー式衝撃粉砕機で微粉砕した。
次に150メッシュの金網でろ過し、粉体塗料を得た。
Example 1 Based on the composition shown in Table 1, Almatex PD-8000 (trade name, solid content: 100, manufactured by Mitsui Toatsu Chemicals, Inc.)
%) And Powder manufactured by CYANAMID
Ink 1174 (trade name, solid content 100%, all functional groups are methoxy groups), 25 parts, and tritoluene-blocked paratoluenesulfonic acid 2.0 as a tertiary amine-blocked sulfonic acid having a boiling point of 80 to 250 ° C. , And uniformly mixed for about 1 minute by a drive render (manufactured by Mitsui Kakoki Co., Ltd., trade name: Hellschl mixer), and then an extrusion kneader (manufactured by Bus Co., Ltd.) at a temperature of 80 to 100 ° C. The mixture was melt-kneaded using a trade name Buscon Kneader PR-46), cooled, and finely pulverized with a hammer-type impact pulverizer.
Next, the mixture was filtered through a 150-mesh wire net to obtain a powder coating.

【0051】得られた粉体塗料を0.5mm×100m
m×200mmのリン酸亜鉛処理を施した鉄板上に静電
塗装を行い、170℃で20分間焼付けて、塗膜厚50
μmの塗装板を得た。塗装板には、図1で示したような
亀甲模様が形成された。得られた塗装板の外観と硬化塗
膜の性能を表1に示す。
The obtained powder coating is 0.5 mm × 100 m
Electrostatic coating is performed on an iron plate having a zinc phosphate treatment of mx 200 mm and baked at 170 ° C for 20 minutes to obtain a coating thickness of 50 mm.
A μm coated plate was obtained. A turtle pattern as shown in FIG. 1 was formed on the painted plate. Table 1 shows the appearance of the obtained coated plate and the performance of the cured coating film.

【0052】実施例2〜8、比較例1〜4 表1および表2の実施例2〜8、比較例1〜4の配合に
基づき、実施例1と同様の方法で実施例2〜8、比較例
1〜4の粉体塗料を得た。得られた実施例2〜8、比較
例1〜4の粉体塗料を実施例1と同様の方法で0.5m
m×100mm×200mmのリン酸亜鉛処理を施した
鉄板上に塗装し、実施例2、6〜8、比較例1〜4は1
70℃で20分間、実施例3〜5は180℃で20分間
焼付けて、それぞれの塗膜厚50μmの塗装板を得た。
得られたそれぞれの塗装板の外観と硬化塗膜の性能を表
1および表2に示す。
Examples 2 to 8, Comparative Examples 1 to 4 Based on the formulations of Examples 2 to 8 and Comparative Examples 1 to 4 in Tables 1 and 2, Powder coatings of Comparative Examples 1 to 4 were obtained. The obtained powder coating materials of Examples 2 to 8 and Comparative Examples 1 to 4 were coated in the same manner as in Example 1 by 0.5 m.
m × 100 mm × 200 mm, coated on an iron plate subjected to a zinc phosphate treatment, Examples 2 and 6 to 8 and Comparative Examples 1 to 4
Baking was performed at 70 ° C. for 20 minutes and Examples 3 to 5 at 180 ° C. for 20 minutes to obtain coated plates having a coating thickness of 50 μm.
Tables 1 and 2 show the appearance of each coated plate and the performance of the cured coating film.

【0053】表1において、実施例1、2は(A)成分
の水酸基を含有する粉体塗料用のアクリル樹脂の種類お
よび(B)成分のテトラメトキシメチルグリコ
ルとの比率を変えた例であり、実施例3〜7は(A)成
分の水酸基を含有する粉体塗料用のポリエステル樹脂の
種類、(B)成分のテトラメトキシメチルグリコ
リルとの比率の変化およびパターン調整剤を加えた例で
あり、実施例8は(A)成分の水酸基を含有する粉体塗
料用の樹脂としてフッ素樹脂を用いた例である。
[0053] In Table 1, Examples 1 and 2 (A) Type of acrylic resins for powder coatings which contain components of hydroxyl group and (B) components of tetramethoxymethyl glycol U Li <br/> Le an example of changing the ratio of, example 3-7 (a) type polyester resin for powder paint containing components of hydroxyl group, (B) component of tetramethoxymethyl glycol U <br / Example 8 is an example in which a change in the ratio to ril and a pattern adjusting agent are added, and Example 8 is an example in which a fluororesin is used as a resin for a powder coating containing a hydroxyl group as the component (A).

【0054】[0054]

【表1】 [Table 1]

【0055】[0055]

【表2】 [Table 2]

【0056】表1および表2の脚注 1)三井東圧化学(株)製、商品名、アクリル樹脂、水
酸基価=87mgKOH/g、固形分=100%、Tg
=65℃ 2)S.C.Johnson社製、商品名、アクリル樹
脂、水酸基価=94mgKOH/g、固形分=100
%、Tg=50℃ 3)日本エステル(株)製、商品名、ポリエステル樹
脂、水酸基価=29mgKOH/g、固形分=100
%、Tg=63℃ 4)CARGILL社製、商品名、ポリエステル樹脂、
水酸基価=295mgKOH/g、固形分=100%、
Tg=44℃ 5)日立化成工業(株)製、商品名、ポリエステル樹
脂、水酸基価=100mgKOH/g、固形分=100
%、Tg=58℃ 6)旭硝子(株)製、商品名、フッ素樹脂、水酸基価=
52mgKOH/g、固形分=100%、Tg=60℃ 7)CYANAMID社製、商品名、テトラメトキシメ
チルグリコリル(前記一般式〔1〕のRが4個と
もメチル基)固形分=100% 8)トリプロピルアミンでブロックしたパラトルエンス
ルホン酸、トリプロピルアミン/パラトルエンスルホン
酸=1/1(モル比)、トリプロピルアミン沸点=15
6.5℃ 9)ヘキスト社製、ホスターフロン9205(商標)、
テトラフロロカーボン 10)樹脂および硬化剤100重量部に対する重量部 11)目視判定 良:全面に亀甲模様を生じた 不良:全
面に亀甲模様を全く生じなかった 12)目視判定 良:立体感あり 不良:立体感なし 13)JIS K−5400 9.1項 良:塗膜にさび
またはふくれがない不良:塗膜にさびまたはふくれが発
Footnotes to Tables 1 and 2 1) Mitsui Toatsu Chemicals, Inc., trade name, acrylic resin, hydroxyl value = 87 mgKOH / g, solid content = 100%, Tg
= 65 ° C 2) S.P. C. Manufactured by Johnson Corporation, trade name, acrylic resin, hydroxyl value = 94 mgKOH / g, solid content = 100
%, Tg = 50 ° C. 3) Nippon Ester Co., Ltd., trade name, polyester resin, hydroxyl value = 29 mg KOH / g, solid content = 100
%, Tg = 63 ° C. 4) CARGILL, trade name, polyester resin,
Hydroxyl value = 295 mg KOH / g, solid content = 100%,
Tg = 44 ° C. 5) Hitachi Chemical Co., Ltd., trade name, polyester resin, hydroxyl value = 100 mgKOH / g, solid content = 100
%, Tg = 58 ° C. 6) Asahi Glass Co., Ltd., trade name, fluororesin, hydroxyl value =
52 mg KOH / g, solid content = 100%, Tg = 60 ℃ 7) CYANAMID trade name, tetramethoxy methyl glycol U Lil (R four with methyl groups of the general formula (1)) solids = 8) paratoluenesulfonic acid blocked with tripropylamine, tripropylamine / paratoluenesulfonic acid = 1/1 (molar ratio), tripropylamine boiling point = 15
6.5 ° C. 9) Hosterflon 9205 (trademark), manufactured by Hoechst
Tetrafluorocarbon 10) Parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of resin and curing agent 11) Visual judgment Good: A turtle pattern was formed on the entire surface Poor: No turtle pattern was formed on the entire surface 12) Visual judgment Good: There was a three-dimensional impression Good: Three-dimensional No feeling 13) JIS K-5400, paragraph 9.1 Good: no rust or blister on the coating film Bad: rust or blister on the coating film

【0057】表1および表2から明らかなように、実施
例1〜8は良好な亀甲模様と立体感を与えるとともに耐
食性にも優れているのに対して、テトラメトキシメチル
グリコリルが5重量部未満の比較例1およびテト
ラメトキシメチルグリコリルが40重量部を越え
る比較例2は亀甲模様と立体感を与えず、しかも耐食性
が不良であった。
[0057] Table 1 and Table 2, whereas the Examples 1 to 8 are excellent in corrosion resistance with providing good hexagonal pattern and three-dimensional appearance, tetramethoxymethyl <br/> glycol Le c Lil is Comparative example 2 Comparative example of less than 5 parts by weight 1 and tetramethoxymethyl glycol window Lil exceeds 40 parts by weight do not provide a hexagonal pattern and three-dimensional appearance, yet corrosion resistance was poor.

【0058】またブロック化酸触媒量が0.1重量部未
満の比較例3は亀甲模様と立体感が得られず、ブロック
化酸触媒量が3重量部を越える比較例4は立体感が得ら
れず、しかも耐食性が不良であった。
In Comparative Example 3 in which the amount of the blocked acid catalyst was less than 0.1 part by weight, the crevices and three-dimensional effect were not obtained, and in Comparative Example 4 in which the amount of the blocked acid catalyst exceeded 3 parts by weight, the three-dimensional effect was obtained. And the corrosion resistance was poor.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の粉体塗料組成物から形成される塗装物
を模式的に示す模式的平面図である。
FIG. 1 is a schematic plan view schematically showing a coated article formed from the powder coating composition of the present invention.

【図2】図1の塗装物の模式的断面図である。FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the painted object of FIG.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 基材 2 塗膜 3 不定型網目模様 4 ち密な凹凸 10 塗装物 DESCRIPTION OF REFERENCE NUMERALS 1 base material 2 coating film 3 irregular network pattern 4 dense unevenness 10 painted object

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (56)参考文献 特開 平5−78605(JP,A) 特開 平4−328172(JP,A) 特開 平2−240178(JP,A) 特開 平4−1353(JP,A) 特公 昭61−16780(JP,B2) (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.7,DB名) C09D 5/28 ────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (56) References JP-A-5-78605 (JP, A) JP-A-4-328172 (JP, A) JP-A-2-240178 (JP, A) JP-A-4- 1353 (JP, A) JP-B 61-16780 (JP, B2) (58) Fields investigated (Int. Cl. 7 , DB name) C09D 5/28

Claims (4)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】 (A)水酸基を含有する常温で固体の粉
体塗料用樹脂60〜95重量部と、 (B)下記一般式〔1〕で示される常温で固体のテトラ
アルコキシメチルグリコリル5〜40重量部と 【化1】 (式中、Rはアルキル基を示し、4個の内少なくとも2
個がメチル基で残りは炭素数2〜4のアルキル基であ
る。)からなる混合物100重量部に対し、 (C)沸点80〜250℃の2級または3級アミノ基を
有するアミン化合物でブロックしたスルホン酸化合物を
スルホン酸として0.1〜3重量部含有することを特徴
とする亀甲模様を有する塗膜形成用の粉体塗料組成物。
1. A (A) and the powder coating resin 60 to 95 parts by weight of solid at room temperature containing a hydroxyl group, (B) a solid tetraalkoxy methyl glycol at room temperature of the general formula [1] and c Lil 5 to 40 parts by weight of 1] (Wherein, R represents an alkyl group and at least 2 of 4
Each is a methyl group, and the rest is an alkyl group having 2 to 4 carbon atoms. (C) 0.1 to 3 parts by weight of a sulfonic acid compound blocked with an amine compound having a secondary or tertiary amino group having a boiling point of 80 to 250 ° C as sulfonic acid, relative to 100 parts by weight of the mixture comprising A powder coating composition for forming a coating film having a turtle pattern, characterized by the following.
【請求項2】 請求項1記載の粉体塗料組成物を基材上
に塗装した後、150〜300℃の温度で20秒〜60
分間焼付けて、厚さ20〜200μmの塗膜を形成する
ことを特徴とする請求項1記載の粉体塗料組成物の塗装
方法。
2. After the powder coating composition according to claim 1 is applied on a substrate, the composition is heated at a temperature of 150 to 300 ° C. for 20 seconds to 60 hours.
The method for coating a powder coating composition according to claim 1, wherein the coating is formed by baking for 20 minutes to form a coating film having a thickness of 20 to 200 µm.
【請求項3】 請求項1記載の粉体塗料組成物を基材上
に塗装した後、150〜300℃の温度で20秒〜60
分間焼付けて形成され、厚さが20〜200μmである
ことを特徴とする請求項1記載の粉体塗料組成物から形
成された塗膜。
3. After the powder coating composition according to claim 1 is applied on a substrate, the composition is heated at a temperature of 150 to 300 ° C. for 20 seconds to 60 hours.
The coating film formed from the powder coating composition according to claim 1, wherein the coating film is formed by baking for 20 minutes and has a thickness of 20 to 200 µm.
【請求項4】 請求項1記載の粉体塗料組成物を基材上
に塗装した後、150〜300℃の温度で20秒〜60
分間焼付けて形成された厚さ20〜200μmの塗膜を
有することを特徴とする請求項1記載の粉体塗料組成物
から形成された塗膜を有する塗装物。
4. After applying the powder coating composition according to claim 1 on a substrate, the composition is heated at a temperature of 150 to 300 ° C. for 20 seconds to 60 hours.
A coated article having a coating film formed from the powder coating composition according to claim 1, having a coating film having a thickness of 20 to 200 µm formed by baking for minutes.
JP06633292A 1992-03-24 1992-03-24 Powder coating composition for forming a coating film having a turtle pattern, coating method, coating film and coated product Expired - Fee Related JP3163725B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP06633292A JP3163725B2 (en) 1992-03-24 1992-03-24 Powder coating composition for forming a coating film having a turtle pattern, coating method, coating film and coated product

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP06633292A JP3163725B2 (en) 1992-03-24 1992-03-24 Powder coating composition for forming a coating film having a turtle pattern, coating method, coating film and coated product

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH05271577A JPH05271577A (en) 1993-10-19
JP3163725B2 true JP3163725B2 (en) 2001-05-08

Family

ID=13312792

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Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3163725B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5447751A (en) * 1994-03-08 1995-09-05 Morton International, Inc. Wrinkle finish powder coating
US5795927A (en) * 1996-05-17 1998-08-18 Morton International, Inc. Color stable wrinkle finish epoxy powder coating
US5688878A (en) * 1996-05-17 1997-11-18 Morton International, Inc. Epoxy powder coating with wrinkle finish
US5932288A (en) * 1997-12-18 1999-08-03 Morton International, Inc. Wrinkle epoxy powder coating with acid and its homolog methylenedisalicylic

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH05271577A (en) 1993-10-19

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