JP3159432U - Domestic animal identification tag - Google Patents

Domestic animal identification tag Download PDF

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JP3159432U
JP3159432U JP2010001263U JP2010001263U JP3159432U JP 3159432 U JP3159432 U JP 3159432U JP 2010001263 U JP2010001263 U JP 2010001263U JP 2010001263 U JP2010001263 U JP 2010001263U JP 3159432 U JP3159432 U JP 3159432U
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livestock
knot
identification tag
window
link portion
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巧 能勢
巧 能勢
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巧 能勢
巧 能勢
松山 慶一郎
松山 慶一郎
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Abstract

【課題】頭絡の長さ調整用結び目の位置の判別と解除を容易にして、頭絡のサイズ調整を迅速且つ容易に行うことができるばかりでなく、家畜個体を一瞥して識別できるようにした家畜の識別用タグを提供する。【解決手段】家畜の識別用タグ1を、円形の表示プレート1aと矩形状の窓口を有するリンク部とを一体的に成形して構成する。リンク部にはリンク部の窓口を拡径するため切欠き1cを設け、リンクの下縁内周面には頭絡の結び目の紐に噛合する一対の楔部1dを突設する。【選択図】図1[PROBLEMS] To facilitate the determination and release of the position of a knot for adjusting the length of a headline so that the size of the headline can be adjusted quickly and easily, and the individual animals can be identified at a glance. A tag for identifying livestock is provided. A livestock identification tag is formed by integrally forming a circular display plate and a link portion having a rectangular window. The link portion is provided with a notch 1c in order to expand the window of the link portion, and a pair of wedge portions 1d that engage with the knot string of the head tie project from the inner peripheral surface of the lower edge of the link. [Selection] Figure 1

Description

本考案は、牛、馬、羊等の家畜の頭部を保持して手綱を繋いで使用される頭絡に取り付ける治具に関し、とくにその結び目を弛緩させて解す機能を備えた家畜の識別用タグに関するものである。   The present invention relates to a jig for holding a head of a domestic animal such as a cow, horse or sheep and attaching it to a headline that is used by connecting a rein, especially for identifying livestock with a function of loosening and knotting the knot. It is about a tag.

従来、例えば、飼育牛の牽引移動は、牛の鼻孔に鼻環を挿嵌し、その鼻環に牽引ロープを締結して行われるが、牛の鼻先のみを固定する方法では牽引状態が不安定になり、牽引中の牛が暴れて鼻柱が切れたり、牽引者が負傷する事故が発生していた。そこで、牛の角への掛止部を備えた頭絡を頭部に取り付ける方法があるが、とくに、近年の肉牛はその肉質向上のための改良に起因して従来の肥育牛に比べて性質が凶暴になってきており、角の短い子牛ばかりでなく市場に出荷される親牛も除角されたものが多い。このため、角に掛止するタイプの頭絡では確実に頭部を保持することが困難であった。   Conventionally, for example, towing movement of domestic cattle is performed by inserting a nose ring into the nostril of the cow and fastening a tow rope to the nose ring, but the towing state is unstable when only the nose tip of the cow is fixed As a result, there were accidents where the towed cow broke and the nose column was cut, and the towed person was injured. Therefore, there is a method of attaching a head with a hook to the horn of the cow to the head. In particular, beef cattle in recent years have properties compared to conventional fattening cattle due to improvements for improving the meat quality. However, not only calves with short horns but also those that are shipped to the market are often dehorned. For this reason, it has been difficult to reliably hold the head with the type of bow that is hooked to the corner.

そこで、図3に示すような、頭部保持部4a及び4bと顎掛け部5の両端の接点部分が組紐状の結び目にされた長さ調節部6a及び6bを備えた頭絡3が使用されている。この頭絡3は、頑強な化学繊維で作られた編み紐を二重にして作られており、鼻上部(鼻環)2の止め金具2bに、紐の一端を二股に分けて締結された頭部保持部4a及び4bの略中間を跨いで顎掛け部5が設けられたもので、この頭絡3を装着することで牛の頭部が確実に保持され、安定した状態で牽引することができるばかりでなく、長さ調節部6a及び6bの結び目を緩めて位置を変えることで牛の成長に応じて全体のサイズを簡便に変更できるようにされている。   Therefore, as shown in FIG. 3, a headband 3 having length adjusting portions 6a and 6b in which contact portions at both ends of the head holding portions 4a and 4b and the chin rest 5 are braided knots is used. ing. The head 3 is made of a double knitted string made of a strong chemical fiber, and is fastened to a fastener 2b of the upper nose (nasal ring) 2 with one end of the string divided into two forks. The chin-hook part 5 is provided across substantially the middle of the head holding parts 4a and 4b, and the head of the cow is securely held by attaching the headline 3, and towed in a stable state. In addition, the overall size can be easily changed according to the growth of the cow by loosening the knots of the length adjusting portions 6a and 6b and changing the position.

他にも、例えば、馬が頭部を上げようとすると、一端を腹帯に取り付けられたレーンの引張力により口部内に口輪を咥えている馬の下顎が引っ張られ、馬の頭部が上がるのを阻止して姿勢を矯正するようにした頭部姿勢矯正用馬具の着脱装置(特許文献1参照。)。一方、家畜の耳に連結されるデータキャリアとアンテナを備えた家畜管理用のタグ(特許文献2参照。)もトレーサビリティ管理のために使用されている。   In addition, for example, when the horse tries to raise the head, the lower jaw of the horse holding the muzzle in the mouth is pulled by the pulling force of the lane attached to the abdominal band at one end, and the head of the horse is raised. A head posture correcting harness attaching / detaching device that corrects the posture by preventing the movement (see Patent Document 1). On the other hand, a tag for livestock management (see Patent Document 2) including a data carrier and an antenna connected to the ears of livestock is also used for traceability management.

実用新案登録第3049571号公報Utility Model Registration No. 3049571 特開平成6−327370号公報JP-A-6-327370 実公平6−46289号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 6-46289

しかしながら、上記頭絡の使用に際し、長さ調整用結び目の位置の判別が困難(すなわち、調整する箇所が分かり難い)、堅く引き締まった結び目の解除が困難であるという要請が需要者からある。例えば、特許文献3には、鋸歯状の楔をロープに食い込ませロープを緊張するための器具は開示されているが、堅く引き締まった結び目を解くための専用治具は皆無である。また、いかに飼育業者であっても日々成長して容姿が変貌する家畜個体を目視により識別することも困難であった。本考案は上記従来技術の課題に鑑み、頭絡の長さ調整用結び目の位置の判別と解除を容易にして、頭絡のサイズ調整を迅速且つ容易に行うことができるばかりでなく、家畜個体を一瞥して識別できるようにした家畜の識別用タグを提供することを目的とするものである。   However, when using the headline, there is a demand from the consumer that it is difficult to determine the position of the knot for adjusting the length (that is, it is difficult to find the portion to be adjusted) and it is difficult to release the tightly-tightened knot. For example, Patent Document 3 discloses an instrument for squeezing a rope by biting a serrated wedge into a rope, but there is no dedicated jig for breaking a tightly-tightened knot. Moreover, it is difficult to visually identify livestock individuals that grow day by day and change their appearance no matter how the breeder. In view of the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, the present invention facilitates the determination and release of the position of the knot for adjusting the length of the headline, and can quickly and easily adjust the size of the headline. It is an object of the present invention to provide a tag for identifying livestock that can be identified with a glance.

このため、本考案の家畜の識別用タグは、家畜の鼻上げ部に二股に分けて締結された紐状の頭部保持部を備えた頭絡の組み紐状に締結された長さ調節用の結び目に嵌装可能な窓口を有するリンク部と、結び目の紐に噛合する少なくとも一つの楔部を前記窓口の内周面に突設したことを第1の特徴とし、家畜の個体名称、雌・雄、出生日、体重・予防接種日等の管理記録、産地ブランドが記載可能な表示部を設けたことを特徴とする第2の特徴とする。また、窓口にリンク部の外側から内側に向かって離間距離が漸次狭小となる切欠きが設けられていることを第3の特徴とする。   For this reason, the livestock identification tag of the present invention is for length adjustment fastened to a braided braid with a string-like head holding part fastened to a nose-raised part of a livestock. The first feature is that a link portion having a window that can be fitted into a knot and at least one wedge portion that meshes with a knot string are projected on the inner peripheral surface of the window, A second feature is that a display unit is provided that can record the management record of the male, the date of birth, the weight / vaccination date, and the brand of the place of origin. The third feature is that the window is provided with a notch in which the separation distance gradually decreases from the outside to the inside of the link portion.

本考案によれば下記の優れた効果がある。
(1)識別タグが目印になり、使用者は頭絡の長さ調整用結び目の位置を容易に判別できる。
(2)楔部が紐に食い込みタグの固着力が高まる。
(3)タグの楔部を紐に食い込ませて揺動することで、紐の堅く引き締まった結び目が弛緩し、その解除が容易になる。
(4)飼育者が家畜個体を目視により一瞥して識別することができる。
The present invention has the following excellent effects.
(1) The identification tag serves as a mark, and the user can easily determine the position of the knot for adjusting the length of the headline.
(2) The wedge part bites into the string, and the sticking force of the tag increases.
(3) Since the wedge portion of the tag is swung into the string, the knot tightly tightened on the string is relaxed and can be easily released.
(4) A breeder can identify a livestock individual with a glance.

本考案に係る家畜の識別用タグを示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the tag for livestock identification which concerns on this invention. 識別用タグを頭絡に取り付けた状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the state which attached the tag for identification to the headline. 頭絡の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of a headline. 頭絡を牛に取り付けた状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the state which attached the headline to the cow.

図1に示すように、本考案に係る家畜の識別用タグ1は、円形の表示プレート1aと矩形状の窓口1eを有するリンク部1bとを一体的に成形して構成されている。タグ1の材質は射出成形できる可撓性のある合成樹脂、すなわちプラスチック等が好ましい。リンク部1bにはリンク部1bの窓口1eを拡径するため切欠き1cが設けられ、後述する頭絡3の長さ調整用の結び目6a及び6bに嵌合できるようにされている。尚、本実施例では切欠き1cをリンク部1bの外側から内側に向かって離間距離が漸次狭小となるように形成され、紐に嵌合し易く且つ脱落し難くされている。   As shown in FIG. 1, a livestock identification tag 1 according to the present invention is formed by integrally forming a circular display plate 1a and a link portion 1b having a rectangular window 1e. The material of the tag 1 is preferably a flexible synthetic resin that can be injection-molded, that is, plastic. The link portion 1b is provided with a notch 1c for expanding the window 1e of the link portion 1b so that the link portion 1b can be fitted into knots 6a and 6b for adjusting the length of the head 3 described later. In this embodiment, the notch 1c is formed so that the separation distance gradually becomes narrower from the outer side to the inner side of the link portion 1b, so that the notch 1c is easily fitted to the string and is not easily dropped.

また、リンク1bの下縁内周面には結び目6a及び6bの紐に噛合する一対の楔部1dが突設され、この楔部1dが紐に食い込み固着力が向上するばかりでなく、楔部1dを結び目6a及び6bの紐に食い込んだ状態で揺動させることで、紐の堅く引き締まった結び目が弛緩し、その解除を容易に行うことができる。   In addition, a pair of wedge portions 1d that mesh with the strings of the knots 6a and 6b project from the inner peripheral surface of the lower edge of the link 1b, and the wedge portions 1d bite into the strings to improve the fixing force, and the wedge portions By swinging 1d while biting into the knots of the knots 6a and 6b, the tightly knotted knot of the string is relaxed and can be easily released.

表示プレート1aには家畜個体の名称、雌・雄、出生日、体重・予防接種日等の管理記録、産地ブランドが記載できるようにされており、通常、家畜の耳等を穿って取り付けられるトレーサビリティのための認識票とは別に、飼育者が家畜個体を目視により確実に識別することができ、日々成長し容姿が変貌する子牛も一瞥して識別することができる。また、本考案のタグ1は頭絡3の長さ調整部である結び目6a及び6bに取り付けられるので、需要者には、調整すべき箇所がどこであるかを容易に判別できる。   The display plate 1a is designed to be able to record the name of the individual animal, female / male, birth date, weight / vaccination date, etc., and the production brand, and is usually traceable to be attached through the ears of the livestock. In addition to the identification tag for the animal, the breeder can reliably identify the livestock by visual observation, and can also identify the calves that grow daily and change their appearance at a glance. Moreover, since the tag 1 of this invention is attached to the knots 6a and 6b which are the length adjustment parts of the head 3, the consumer can easily determine where to adjust.

図2に示すように、頭絡は金属製の鼻上部(鼻環)2と化学繊維等で作られた紐状本体とから構成されている。鼻上部2は真鍮棒を環状に屈曲形成された挿通部2aと止め金具2bから成り、挿通部2aの両端に形成された雄ねじ部を止め金具2bの両端に形成された穴に挿通させたナット2cにより連結して設けられている。   As shown in FIG. 2, the head is composed of a metal upper nose (nasal ring) 2 and a string-like body made of chemical fiber or the like. The upper part of the nose 2 is composed of an insertion part 2a formed by bending a brass rod in an annular shape and a stopper 2b. They are connected by 2c.

頭絡3は、頑強な化学繊維で作られた編み紐を二重にして作られている。前記鼻上部2の止め金具2bには、その一端を二股に分けて締結された頭部保持部4a及び4bが連結して設けられ、これら頭部保持部4a及び4bの略中間を跨いで顎掛け部5が設けられている。
更に、頭部保持部4a及び4bと顎掛け部5の両端の接点部分には組紐状にされた長さ調節部6a及び6bが設けられている。
The head 3 is made of double braids made of strong chemical fibers. The stopper 2b of the upper nose 2 is provided with head holding portions 4a and 4b that are fastened with one end divided into two forks. The jaws straddle the substantially middle of the head holding portions 4a and 4b. A hanging portion 5 is provided.
Furthermore, braided length adjusting portions 6a and 6b are provided at the contact portions at both ends of the head holding portions 4a and 4b and the chin rest 5.

図4に示すように、頭絡の使用方法及び作用について説明すると、まず牛の鼻孔内に鼻上部2の挿通部2aを挿通させ、止め金具2bにより固定する。次に、取り付ける牛の顎の長さに合わせて長さ調節部6a及び6bを調節して顎掛け部5を牛の顎に引っ掛ける。そして、頭部保持部4a及び4bの両端を牛の後頭部に廻して締結する。牛を牽引する際には、鼻上部2に牽引用のロープを締結して使用する。また、頭絡全体を外すときは、識別タグ1を後頭部の結び目に取り付けて使用してもよい。   As shown in FIG. 4, the usage and operation of the headband will be described. First, the insertion portion 2a of the upper nose 2 is inserted into the nostril of the cow and fixed by the fastener 2b. Next, the length adjusters 6a and 6b are adjusted in accordance with the length of the cow's jaw to be attached, and the jaw rest 5 is hooked on the cow's jaw. And the both ends of head holding | maintenance part 4a and 4b are turned around the back head of a cow, and are fastened. When towing a cow, a tow rope is fastened to the upper nose 2 for use. Moreover, when removing the whole headline, you may attach the identification tag 1 to the knot of a back head, and may use it.

尚、本考案における、リンク部1bの楔部1dの構成は、紐の結び目を解除することが要求される物品、例えば、靴紐や、船舶の係留ロープ、登山用ザイル等に応用可能である。また、楔部1dは少なくとも一つ設ければ所期の効果は果たせるが、噛合する紐の本数に応じた個数を設けるのが望ましい。また、表示プレート1aの形状を正円だけではなく、楕円、三角形、矩形、その他の多角形や星型等に形成することでさらに識別力を得ることができる。また、彩色によってもアイキャッチ効果を高めることができる。   In addition, the structure of the wedge part 1d of the link part 1b in the present invention can be applied to an article that is required to release the knot of the string, for example, a shoelace, a mooring rope for a ship, a mountain climbing sail, and the like. . Further, if at least one wedge portion 1d is provided, the desired effect can be achieved, but it is desirable to provide a number corresponding to the number of meshes to be engaged. Further, by forming the display plate 1a into an ellipse, a triangle, a rectangle, other polygons, a star shape, or the like as well as a perfect circle, it is possible to obtain further discriminating power. The eye catching effect can also be enhanced by coloring.

1 識別用タグ
1a 表示プレート
1b リンク部
1c 切欠き
1d 楔部
1e 窓口
2 鼻上げ部(鼻環)
2a 挿通部
2b 止め金具
3 頭絡
4a 頭部保持部
4b 頭部保持部
5 顎掛け部
6a 結び目(長さ調節部)
6b 結び目(長さ調節部)
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Identification tag 1a Display plate 1b Link part 1c Notch 1d Wedge part 1e Window 2 Nose raising part (nasal ring)
2a Insertion part 2b Fastener 3 Head strap 4a Head holding part 4b Head holding part 5 Jawrest part 6a Knot (length adjusting part)
6b Knot (length adjusting part)

Claims (3)

家畜の鼻上げ部に二股に分けて締結された紐状の頭部保持部を備えた頭絡の組み紐状に締結された長さ調節用の結び目に嵌装可能な窓口を有するリンク部と、結び目の紐に噛合する少なくとも一つの楔部を前記窓口の内周面に突設したことを特徴とする家畜の識別用タグ。 A link portion having a window that can be fitted to a knot for length adjustment fastened in a braided braid shape with a string-like head holding portion fastened in two branches to a nose raising portion of a livestock; A livestock identification tag, wherein at least one wedge portion that meshes with a knot string is provided on the inner peripheral surface of the window. 家畜の個体名称、雌・雄、出生日、体重・予防接種日等の管理記録、産地ブランドが記載可能な表示部を設けたことを特徴とする請求項1記載の家畜の識別用タグ。 The livestock identification tag according to claim 1, further comprising a display section capable of describing a management record of an individual name, a female / male, a birth date, a weight / vaccination date, etc. of a livestock, and a production brand. 窓口にリンク部の外側から内側に向かって離間距離が漸次狭小となる切欠きが設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1又は請求項2記載の家畜の識別用タグ。 The livestock identification tag according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the window is provided with a notch in which the separation distance gradually decreases from the outside to the inside of the link portion.
JP2010001263U 2010-03-01 2010-03-01 Domestic animal identification tag Expired - Fee Related JP3159432U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2018042485A (en) * 2016-09-13 2018-03-22 ロジカルコンサルティング株式会社 Livestock cattle management server, livestock cattle management program, livestock cattle management method and livestock cattle management system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2018042485A (en) * 2016-09-13 2018-03-22 ロジカルコンサルティング株式会社 Livestock cattle management server, livestock cattle management program, livestock cattle management method and livestock cattle management system

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