JP3158819U - Care chair - Google Patents

Care chair Download PDF

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JP3158819U
JP3158819U JP2009009139U JP2009009139U JP3158819U JP 3158819 U JP3158819 U JP 3158819U JP 2009009139 U JP2009009139 U JP 2009009139U JP 2009009139 U JP2009009139 U JP 2009009139U JP 3158819 U JP3158819 U JP 3158819U
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frame
care
chair
sitting
care recipient
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JP2009009139U
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昇 小林
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昇 小林
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Abstract

【課題】体幹バランスが悪い要介護者が食事等のためにベッドに腰掛けた着座姿勢を保持することができ、使い勝手が良く、取り扱いに優れた介護用座椅子を提供する。
【解決手段】底部に、左右の両側枠1aと後枠からなるコの字状の枠1を形成する。後枠から立ち上がる背当て6を設け、側枠1aの上方に肘掛け4を設ける。尻当てを設けず、不使用時には閉じられて枠1に沿い、使用時に略90度回転させて外方向へ開く支持片2を、両側枠1aと後枠に設ける。
【選択図】図3
Provided is a nursing chair that is easy to use and easy to handle, and that allows a care recipient with poor trunk balance to hold a sitting posture sitting on a bed for a meal or the like.
A U-shaped frame 1 comprising left and right side frames 1a and a rear frame is formed at the bottom. A backrest 6 that rises from the rear frame is provided, and an armrest 4 is provided above the side frame 1a. A support piece 2 that is closed along the frame 1 when not in use and is rotated approximately 90 degrees and is opened outward when used is provided on both side frames 1a and the rear frame.
[Selection] Figure 3

Description

この考案は、高齢者や身障者等の要介護者が着座姿勢を保持するために使用する介護用座椅子に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a sitting chair used by a care recipient such as an elderly person or a handicapped person to maintain a sitting posture.

要介護認定の高齢者や半身麻痺の身障者等で体幹バランスが悪い要介護者は、食事等のためにベッドの側端に腰掛けた場合に姿勢の保持が困難である。座卓やこたつで使用する一般的な座椅子は、着座姿勢を保持する機能が無く、姿勢が崩れがちな要介護者には不適である。そのため、要介護者がベッドに腰掛ける場合に使用する座椅子として、特開2007−312号公報(特許文献1)、特開2008−188271号公報(特許文献2)等が提案されている。   Elderly persons requiring nursing care, persons with disabilities such as hemiplegic persons, etc. who are in need of poor trunk balance are difficult to maintain their posture when sitting on the side edge of the bed for meals or the like. A general seat chair used for a table or a kotatsu does not have a function of maintaining a sitting posture and is not suitable for a care recipient who tends to lose its posture. For this reason, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2007-312 (Patent Document 1), Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2008-188271 (Patent Document 2) and the like have been proposed as seat chairs used when a care recipient sits on a bed.

特開2007−312号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2007-312 特開2008−188271号公報JP 2008-188271 A

特許文献1に記載の座椅子は、座椅子自体の容量(体積)で要介護者の姿勢を保持するため、サイズが大きなものとなり、使用時にはベッドフレームの金具に固定しなければならず、使い勝手や取り扱いが不便である。特許文献2に記載の座椅子は、介護用ベッドと組み合わせて使用するもので、汎用性に乏しく、製作コストも高価である。   The sitting chair described in Patent Document 1 is large in size because the capacity (volume) of the sitting chair itself holds the posture of the care recipient, and must be fixed to the bed frame bracket when used. , Convenience and handling are inconvenient. The sitting chair described in Patent Document 2 is used in combination with a nursing bed, has poor versatility, and is expensive to manufacture.

この考案は、これらの課題を解決することを目的とするもので、体幹バランスが悪い要介護者が食事等のためにベッドに腰掛けた着座姿勢を保持することができ、ベッドに固定する必要が無くて使い勝手が良く、座卓やこたつの座椅子としても使用することができ、取り扱いに優れた介護用座椅子を提案することを目的とするものである。   The purpose of this device is to solve these problems, and it is necessary for a care recipient with poor trunk balance to sit on the bed for meals and to fix it to the bed. The purpose of the present invention is to propose a nursing chair that can be used as a sitting table or a kotatsu chair, and is easy to use.

上記の目的を達成するため、この考案は、要介護者の着座姿勢を保持するための介護用座椅子であって、座面に当接するコの字状の枠1、両肘掛け4、背当て6を設け、尻当てを設けず、不使用時には閉じられて枠1に沿い、使用時に略90度回転させて外方向へ開く支持片2を、両側枠1aと後枠1bに設けたことを特徴とするものである。   In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention is a care seat chair for maintaining the sitting posture of a care recipient, which is a U-shaped frame 1 that abuts against the seat surface, both armrests 4, a backrest. A support piece 2 is provided on both side frames 1a and the rear frame 1b. The support pieces 2 are provided on the side frames 1a and the rear frame 1b. It is characterized by.

この考案の介護用座椅子は、要介護者が食事等のためにベッドに腰掛ける場合、介護用座椅子をベッドに乗せて要介護者に当てがい、支持片2を略90度回転させて外方向へ開いて使用する。この状態で、支持片2に支持されて介護用座椅子の揺れや移動が防止され、要介護者の上半身が両肘掛け4及び背当て6で保持され、姿勢が崩れがちな要介護者の着座姿勢を保持することができる。   When the care recipient sits down on the bed for a meal or the like, the care chair is placed on the bed and applied to the care recipient, and the support piece 2 is rotated approximately 90 degrees. Open outward and use. In this state, it is supported by the support piece 2 to prevent the care chair from shaking and moving, the upper body of the care recipient is held by the armrests 4 and the backrest 6, and the posture of the care recipient who tends to collapse A sitting posture can be maintained.

また、この考案の介護用座椅子は、尻当てを設けていないので要介護者を尻当てに乗せる必要が無く、使用時に支持片2を開く操作だけでベッドに固定する必要も無く、使い勝手が極めて良い。また、不使用時には支持片2は閉じられて枠1に沿うので、床に置いても従来の座椅子と同じスペースを要するだけで、ベッドに腰掛ける場合の用途の他、支持片2を開いて座卓やこたつの座椅子としても要介護者が使用可能であり、取り扱いに優れるものである。   In addition, since the seat chair for nursing care of this device is not provided with a buttocks pad, it is not necessary to place a care recipient on the buttocks pad, and it is not necessary to fix it to the bed only by opening the support piece 2 during use. Is very good. In addition, since the support piece 2 is closed and follows the frame 1 when not in use, it requires only the same space as a conventional seating chair even if it is placed on the floor. In addition to being used for sitting on a bed, the support piece 2 is opened. It can also be used by care recipients as a pedestal table or a kotatsu seat, and is excellent in handling.

また、この考案の介護用座椅子は、構成が簡単で製作が容易であるから製作コストが安価であり、要介護者を家庭で介護する場合の他、介護施設での複数台の導入も少ない負担で可能である等の経済的効果を有するものである。   In addition, the care chair of this device is simple in construction and easy to manufacture, so the manufacturing cost is low. In addition to providing care for the care recipient at home, multiple care facilities can be introduced. It has economic effects such as being possible with a small burden.

図面はこの考案の実施例で、斜め前方から見た斜視図。The drawing is an embodiment of the present invention, and is a perspective view as viewed obliquely from the front. 斜め後方から見た斜視図。The perspective view seen from diagonally backward. 支持片を開いた状態の斜め前方から見た斜視図。The perspective view seen from diagonally forward of the state which opened the support piece. 支持片を開いた状態の斜め後方から見た斜視図。The perspective view seen from diagonally backward of the state which opened the support piece.

以下にこの考案の実施形態について、図面を用いて具体的に説明する。
図面はこの考案の実施例で、要介護認定の高齢者や半身麻痺の身障者等で体幹バランスが悪い要介護者が、食事等のためにベッドに腰掛けた場合にその着座姿勢を保持するために使用する介護用座椅子である。図に示すように、この介護用座椅子は、座面に当接するコの字状の枠1、両肘掛け4、背当て6が設けられ、一般の座椅子とは異って尻当ては設けられていない。両肘掛け4にはパッド5が巻かれ、背当て6にはクッション7が貼られ、要介護者の上半身が当接する部位に緩衝材が配されている。
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be specifically described with reference to the drawings.
The drawing is an embodiment of the present invention. In order to maintain a sitting posture when a nursing care certified elderly person or a disabled person with hemiplegia, etc. who has poor trunk balance sits on a bed for meals, etc. It is a sitting chair for nursing. As shown in the figure, this nursing chair is provided with a U-shaped frame 1, a pair of armrests 4 and a backrest 6 that are in contact with the seating surface. Is not provided. Pads 5 are wound around both armrests 4, a cushion 7 is pasted on the backrest 6, and a cushioning material is disposed at a site where the upper body of the care recipient contacts.

枠1には丁番3で複数の支持片2が回転自在に取り付けられている。この支持片2は、枠1の左右の両側枠1aに各1本、後枠1bに2本設けられ、図1及び2に示すように、要介護者が使用しない場合には閉じられていて、枠1に沿っている。   A plurality of support pieces 2 are rotatably attached to the frame 1 by a hinge 3. The support piece 2 is provided on each of the left and right side frames 1a of the frame 1 and two on the rear frame 1b. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the support pieces 2 are closed when the care recipient does not use them. , Along the frame 1.

次に、この介護用座椅子の使用方法について説明する。要介護者が食事等のためにベッドに腰掛ける場合、介護用座椅子をベッドに乗せて要介護者に当てがい、図3及び4に示すように、4本の支持片2を略90度回転させて外方向へ開いて使用する。テーブルを要介護者の前に設置して食事を配膳すれば、姿勢が崩れがちな要介護者の着座姿勢が保持され、容易に食事をとることができる。   Next, a method for using the care chair will be described. When a care recipient sits down on a bed for a meal or the like, a care chair is placed on the bed and is placed on the care recipient. As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the four support pieces 2 are approximately 90 degrees. Rotate to open outward and use. If the table is installed in front of the care recipient and the meal is served, the sitting posture of the care recipient who tends to lose his posture can be maintained and can easily eat.

食事が済んだ後、4本の支持片2を閉じて介護用座椅子をベッドから降ろす。支持片2の内側面先端とこれに当接する枠1の部位に、雌雄一対の面ファスナー8が貼られていて、支持片2を閉じた状態が保持される。枠1及び支持片2の底面の任意の部位には滑り止め材が貼られていて、滑りやすい床や畳で使用する場合に介護用座椅子の滑りが防止されている。   After the meal is finished, the four support pieces 2 are closed and the care chair is lowered from the bed. A pair of male and female hook-and-loop fasteners 8 are affixed to the tip of the inner surface of the support piece 2 and the part of the frame 1 in contact therewith, so that the support piece 2 is closed. An anti-slip material is affixed to any part of the bottom surface of the frame 1 and the support piece 2 to prevent the care chair from slipping when used on a slippery floor or tatami mat.

以上、実施例について説明したが、この考案の介護用座椅子の構成及び使用形態はこれに限定されるものではない。枠1の形状は、隅部にRを取ってU字状としてもよく、素材は木製の他、中空樹脂材を用いて軽量化を図ってもよい。また、両肘掛け4の他、要介護者の身体が触れる可能性がある部位、例えば側枠1aの内側等にもパッドを貼ったり、これらの部位の表面を軟質材で形成すれば、より安全性を高めることができる。要介護者が前方へ姿勢が崩れることを防止するため、両肘掛け4の先端にベルトや紐を橋渡すように構成してもよい。さらに、一般の座椅子と同じく、背当て6を折り畳み式とすれば、持ち運びや収納も便利である。   As mentioned above, although the Example was described, the structure and usage form of the care chair of this invention are not limited to this. The shape of the frame 1 may be U-shaped with an R at the corner, and the material may be reduced in weight using a hollow resin material in addition to wood. In addition to the armrests 4, it is safer if pads are attached to parts that may be touched by the body of the care recipient, such as the inside of the side frame 1 a, or the surface of these parts is formed of a soft material. Can increase the sex. In order to prevent the care recipient from losing his / her posture forward, a belt or string may be bridged to the tips of both armrests 4. Furthermore, like a general seat chair, if the backrest 6 is foldable, it is convenient to carry and store.

1 枠
1a 側枠
1b 後枠
4 肘掛け
6 背当て
1 frame 1a side frame 1b rear frame 4 armrest 6 backrest

Claims (1)

要介護者の着座姿勢を保持するための介護用座椅子であって、
座面に当接するコの字状の枠1、両肘掛け4、背当て6を設け、尻当てを設けず、不使用時には閉じられて枠1に沿い、使用時に略90度回転させて外方向へ開く支持片2を、両側枠1aと後枠1bに設けたことを特徴とする介護用座椅子。
A sitting chair for nursing care for maintaining the sitting posture of a care recipient,
A U-shaped frame 1 that contacts the seat surface, both armrests 4 and backrest 6 are provided, but no buttocks are provided, closed when not in use, closed along the frame 1, and rotated approximately 90 degrees when in use A sitting chair for nursing care, characterized in that a support piece 2 that opens to both sides is provided on both side frames 1a and rear frame 1b.
JP2009009139U 2009-12-23 Care chair Expired - Lifetime JP3158819U (en)

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP3158819U true JP3158819U (en) 2010-04-22

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3195321U (en) * 2014-10-22 2015-01-15 増山 哲男 Care chair

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3195321U (en) * 2014-10-22 2015-01-15 増山 哲男 Care chair

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