JP3158211U - Artificial respiration aid - Google Patents

Artificial respiration aid Download PDF

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JP3158211U
JP3158211U JP2009007444U JP2009007444U JP3158211U JP 3158211 U JP3158211 U JP 3158211U JP 2009007444 U JP2009007444 U JP 2009007444U JP 2009007444 U JP2009007444 U JP 2009007444U JP 3158211 U JP3158211 U JP 3158211U
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artificial respiration
aid
artificial
rescuer
sheet
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深井 幸次
幸次 深井
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深井 幸次
幸次 深井
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Abstract

【課題】本体自体は勿論、小さく折りたたんだ場合でもほとんど厚くならずに薄いシート状であり、カードケースなどの薄い物を収納する装身具実収納して簡便に携帯することが出来且つ何時でも何処でも確実な人工呼吸を行なうことが出来る人工呼吸用補助具を提供する。【解決手段】衛生的な呼気を通過させない可撓性の高いシート状体の中央部に一定の切り込みを設けるか、中央部を開口させて、その開口部に筒状体を突設させて人工呼吸用補助具を構成する。【選択図】図5[PROBLEMS] To form a body that is a thin sheet that is hardly thick even when it is folded in a small size, and that can be easily carried with an accessory that stores thin objects such as card cases, and anytime, anywhere. Provided is an artificial respiration aid capable of performing reliable artificial respiration. A highly flexible sheet-like body that does not allow sanitary exhalation to pass is provided with a fixed cut at the center, or the center is opened, and a cylindrical body projects from the opening to artificially Construct respiratory aid. [Selection] Figure 5

Description

本考案は、人工呼吸法として一般的に行われている呼気吹き込み人工呼吸(マウスツーマウス)を行うに際し、救助者、即ち人工呼吸を施す者の口が被救助者、即ち人口呼吸を受ける者の口に直接接触することなく行える人工呼吸用補助具に関するものである。  In the present invention, when performing breath-breathing artificial ventilation (mouse-to-mouse), which is generally performed as an artificial respiration method, the mouth of the rescuer, that is, the person who performs the artificial respiration is rescued, that is, the person who receives artificial respiration. The present invention relates to an artificial respiration assisting device that can be performed without directly contacting the mouth.

人工呼吸は仮死状態や窒息状態に陥った被救助者に緊急的に人工呼吸を施すものであるり、人の生命に直接且つ直ちにかかわるものであるので人工呼吸はそのための充分な装置がある場所で行うことが望ましいことは当然である。しかし、人工呼吸は緊急、即時性が何より要求されるものであるので、必要な装置のある場所まで被救助者を移動させるような悠長な余裕は少ないことが多く、措置の必要な場所で直ちに行われことが極めて重要である。  Artificial respiration is for emergency rescuers who have fallen into asphyxia or suffocation, or is directly and immediately related to human life. Of course, it is desirable to do in However, since artificial respiration requires urgency and immediacy, there is often little room for the rescuer to move to the place where the necessary equipment is located, and immediately at the place where action is required. What is done is extremely important.

従って、この種の人工呼吸が他の人体に対する措置に比べて非常に簡便、或いは他の用具を用いることなく措置が行なえることもあって、緊急の人工呼吸に対応できる人工呼吸のための用具がこれまで余り開発提供されてきていない事情があると推測される。
しかしながら簡便な措置を行なうことができる措置とはいえ、飽くまで生身の人体に対する措置であること、しかも人工呼吸は間に合わせに行なうようなものではないこと、更には人工呼吸がいつ何時発生するか知れないことに鑑みれば、人工呼吸のための用具はできるだけ常時携帯の邪魔にならずに携帯可能であり、人工呼吸がより応挙王的な措置であってもより的確に行なうことの出来る用具の提供が必要である。
Therefore, this type of artificial respiration is very simple compared to measures for other human bodies, or the measures can be performed without using other devices. However, it is speculated that there are circumstances that have not been developed and provided so far.
However, although it is possible to perform simple measures, it is a measure for the living human body until it gets tired, and that artificial respiration is not performed in time, and when artificial respiration occurs In view of the above, provision of a device for artificial respiration can be carried as much as possible without obstructing the carrying of the device at all times, and even when artificial respiration is a more appropriate measure. is required.

また特に応急的な人工呼吸は被救助者に対して救助者の口部を直接接触させて行なうことになるので、衛生的な点で問題があると同時に最近の細菌学的な状況からすると、簡便な人工呼吸用用具であっても救助者と被救助者の口部が直接接触しない対策が是が非でも必要となる。  In addition, since emergency artificial respiration is performed by bringing the rescuer's mouth into direct contact with the rescuer, there are problems in terms of hygiene and at the same time from the recent bacteriological situation, Even if it is a simple artificial respirator, it is necessary to take measures to prevent the rescuer and the rescuer from coming into direct contact with each other.

特開2003−310774JP 2003-310774 A 特開2007−44291JP2007-44291 特開2001−79091JP 2001-79091 A

本考案はこのような背景に鑑みより、簡単な構造であって簡便に携帯することが出来且つ確実な効果を期待することが出来る人工呼吸用補助具を提供する。
本考案においては、人工呼吸用補助具全体がシート状であること、また人工呼吸用補助具を小さく折りたたんだ場合でもほとんど厚くならずに薄いシート状であり、カードケース、パスケース、名刺入れ、財布などシート状のものを収納して携帯する装身具にも容易に収納可能であり、ひいては日常的な常時の携帯が極めて容易であることを最大の課題としている。これは予期しない場所、場合においても役立てることが出来るように常に携帯でき、その携帯をできるだけ邪魔にならない状態で出来るようにすることが目的であるからである。
In view of such a background, the present invention provides an artificial respiration aid that has a simple structure, can be easily carried, and can be expected to have a certain effect.
In the present invention, the entire artificial respiration aid is in the form of a sheet, and even when the artificial respiration aid is folded small, it is a thin sheet with almost no thickness, card case, pass case, business card holder, The biggest problem is that it can be easily stored in a jewelry such as a wallet that can be stored and carried, and that it is extremely easy to carry on a daily basis. This is because the purpose is to be able to always carry the device so that it can be used in unexpected places and cases, and to carry the device in a state that is as obstructive as possible.

本考案の人工呼吸用補助具は上記の課題を克服するために、人体に衛生的な害がない呼気を通過させない可撓性の高いシート状体の中央部に左右一定長さの切り込みを設けた。
人工呼吸用補助具の本体であるシート状体の大きさは特に制限はないが、被救助者の口のまわりを充分にカバーできる程度でなければならない。必要以上に大きいと携帯の容易性の障害となるので好ましくない。あまり小さいと人工呼吸時に人工呼吸用補助具がずれて人工呼吸が的確に行なえない虞があるの好ましくない。人の顔の平均的な横幅程度が好適である。
切り込みは十文字状あるいはほぼ六等分の間隔をあけた放射状のものとすることが出来る。
In order to overcome the above-mentioned problems, the artificial respiration aid of the present invention is provided with a notch of a certain length on the central part of a highly flexible sheet-like body that does not allow exhalation that does not cause sanitary harm to the human body. It was.
The size of the sheet-like body that is the main body of the artificial respiration aid is not particularly limited, but should be sufficient to cover the rescuer's mouth. If it is larger than necessary, it becomes an obstacle to easy portability, which is not preferable. If it is too small, the assisting device for artificial respiration may be displaced during artificial respiration, and artificial respiration may not be performed accurately. An average width of a person's face is preferable.
The incisions can be in the shape of a cross or a radial with approximately six equal intervals.

可撓性の高いシート状体の中央部を開口し、その開口部に一定長の筒状体を突設したものとすることが出来る。筒状体の素材はシート状体と同じ素材、例えばシート状体を伸張させて形成することも出来るし、シート状体と同じ素材或いは別の素材により別体として筒状体をつくりこれをシート状体の開口部分に一体的に取り付けてもよい。ただしこの場合でも筒状体が充分な薄さと可撓性を有する必要があることは勿論である。
筒状体の断面形状は円形、楕円形、方形など筒状であればその形状に制限はない。
The central part of the highly flexible sheet-like body can be opened, and a cylindrical body having a fixed length can be projected from the opening. The material of the cylindrical body can be the same material as the sheet-like body, for example, the sheet-like body can be stretched, or the cylindrical body can be formed separately from the same material as the sheet-like body or another material. You may attach to the opening part of a shape body integrally. However, even in this case, it is needless to say that the cylindrical body needs to be sufficiently thin and flexible.
The cross-sectional shape of the cylindrical body is not limited as long as it has a cylindrical shape such as a circle, an ellipse, or a rectangle.

筒状体は人工呼吸のときに被救助者の口内に挿入するためのものであるが、この筒状体は人工呼吸用補助具本体のシート状体の開口部分を進展させて形成することも出来るし、人工呼吸用補助具本体のシート状体と同等の素材で別体の筒状体をつくりこれを開口部に一体的に接合させることも出来る。しかし何れにしろ、この筒状体は携帯時には人工呼吸用補助具本体のシート状体に重ね合わさる状態であるので、人工呼吸用補助具そのまま或いは折りたたんだときにもほとんど厚くならず携帯のための収納の邪魔にならないことが重要である。  The cylindrical body is for insertion into the rescuer's mouth during artificial respiration, but this cylindrical body may be formed by extending the opening of the sheet-like body of the artificial respiration assisting device main body. Alternatively, a separate cylindrical body can be made of the same material as the sheet-like body of the artificial respiration assisting device body, and this can be integrally joined to the opening. However, in any case, since this cylindrical body is superimposed on the sheet-like body of the artificial respiration assisting device body when being carried, the artificial respiration assisting device is not almost thick even when folded or folded. It is important not to get in the way of storage.

人工呼吸用補助具の被救助者側の切り込み又は筒状体の周囲に剥離紙を介して接着剤層を設け、人工呼吸用補助具と特に被救助者の口の周りの部分が容易にずれることのないようにすることが好ましい。
この接着剤層は切り込みの上下に設けてあるが、上下のみならず左右に設けることが出来るし、場合によっては上下側を省略して左右側のみに設けてもよい。また、上下、左右において一方のみに設けてもよいがより確実な接着効果を得るためには上下、左右のいずれにおいても両方に設けることが好ましい。
この接着剤層も筒状体と同様にできるだけ薄いものにし、ほとんど厚くならず携帯のための収納の邪魔にならないことが重要である。
本考案の人工呼吸用補助具は原則的には使い捨てである。
An adhesive layer is provided around the incision on the rescuer's side of the artificial respirator or a cylindrical body via a release paper, and the artificial respirator and especially the part around the rescuer's mouth easily shift. It is preferable to avoid this.
Although this adhesive layer is provided above and below the notch, it can be provided not only on the top and bottom but also on the left and right sides. Further, it may be provided on only one of the upper, lower, left and right sides, but in order to obtain a more reliable bonding effect, it is preferably provided on both the upper, lower, left and right.
It is important that the adhesive layer be as thin as possible as well as the cylindrical body, and that it is not so thick that it does not interfere with storage for carrying.
The artificial respiration aid of the present invention is in principle disposable.

本考案の人工呼吸用補助具は、そのままでも小さく折りたたんだときでも薄さを維持出来るように構成されているので、例えばカードケース、パスケース、名刺入れ、財布などシート状のものを収納して携帯するための身装品に収納して携帯することが出来るので携帯の邪魔になることがない。そのため誰でも簡便且つ容易に常時携帯することが出来るので緊急時に充分効果的な衛生的で的確な人工呼吸を行なうことを可能とするものである。  The artificial respiration aid of the present invention is configured so that it can be kept thin even when it is folded as it is. For example, a card case, a pass case, a business card holder, a wallet, etc. Since it can be carried in personal belongings for carrying, it does not interfere with carrying. For this reason, anyone can easily and easily carry it all the time, so that it is possible to perform a sufficiently effective sanitary and accurate artificial respiration in an emergency.

本考案の人工呼吸用補助具の斜視図である。  It is a perspective view of the aid for artificial respiration of the present invention. 本考案の人工呼吸用補助具の斜視図である。  It is a perspective view of the aid for artificial respiration of the present invention. 本考案の人工呼吸用補助具の斜視図である。  It is a perspective view of the aid for artificial respiration of the present invention. 本考案の人工呼吸用補助具の斜視図である。  It is a perspective view of the aid for artificial respiration of the present invention. 本考案の人工呼吸用補助具の斜視図である。  It is a perspective view of the aid for artificial respiration of the present invention.

本考案の人工呼吸用補助具は基本的に高い可撓性を有する人体に対する衛生的にのないシート状体を用いて人の応急的人工呼吸のための補助具を形成するものである。The assisting device for artificial respiration according to the present invention basically forms an assisting device for emergency artificial respiration using a sheet-like body that is hygienic and harmless to the human body having high flexibility.

図1は本考案の基本的な人工呼吸用補助具を示すものである。
図において1は人工呼吸用補助具本体、2は人工呼吸用補助具1のほぼ中央部に人工呼吸を受ける被救助者の口部に対応する部分に左右に一直線状に設けた一定長の直線状切り込みを形成したものであり、シート状体はポリエチレンフィルム製である。
人工呼吸用補助具の規模は18cm(上下)×20cm(左右)である。
FIG. 1 shows a basic artificial respiration aid of the present invention.
In the figure, reference numeral 1 is an artificial respiration assisting device main body, and 2 is a straight line of a fixed length provided on the left and right in a portion corresponding to the mouth of the rescued person who receives artificial respiration at the substantially central portion of the artificial respiration assisting device 1. The sheet-like body is made of a polyethylene film.
The scale of the artificial respiration aid is 18 cm (up and down) × 20 cm (left and right).

この人工呼吸用補助具は裏表自在であり、使用に当たってはどちら側を被救助者に対して用いてもよい。
この人工呼吸用補助具は左右一直線上の切込み部を被救助者の口部にあて、そのほぼ裏側に救助者の口部をあてて救助者がタイミングを計って被救助者の口腔内に空気を吹き込むことになる。
この人工呼吸用補助具は不使用時、即ち通常は携帯時においては例えば8つ折などにしても殆ど厚みは生じないので、パスケース、財布などに邪魔にならずに収納できる。
This artificial respirator can be turned upside down, and either side may be used for the rescuer in use.
This assistive device for artificial respiration is applied to the rescuer's mouth with a straight cut in the left and right, and the rescuer's mouth is placed almost on the back of the rescuer, and the rescuer times the air in the rescuer's mouth. Will be blown.
When the artificial respiration aid is not in use, that is, normally carried, even if it is folded, for example, it is hardly formed, so that it can be stored without being obstructed by a pass case, a wallet or the like.

図2は図1の人工呼吸用補助具の切込みを十文字形にしたものであり、他の構成は図1の人工呼吸用補助具と同じである。  FIG. 2 is a cross-shaped incision of the artificial respiration aid of FIG. 1, and the other configuration is the same as that of the artificial respiration aid of FIG.

図3は図1の人工呼吸用補助具の切込みをほぼ6等分した放射状に切り込んだものであり、他の構成は図1の人工呼吸用補助具と同じである。  FIG. 3 is a diagram in which the incision of the artificial respiration aid of FIG. 1 is cut radially into approximately six equal parts, and the other configurations are the same as those of the artificial respiration aid of FIG.

図4は図1の人工呼吸用補助具の切込み2の救助者側の周りに剥離紙を介して接着剤層3を貼り付けたものである。
この実施例においては切り込み2の上下左右に接着剤層3を4ヶ所設けてあるが、上記したようにこの接着剤層は場合によっては切り込みの上下左右のどちらかの組だけ設けてもよい。
Figure 4 is an adhered an adhesive layer 3 through the release paper around the rescuer's side of the cut 2 artificial respiratory aid of FIG.
In this embodiment, four adhesive layers 3 are provided on the upper, lower, left and right sides of the notch 2, but as described above, this adhesive layer may be provided only on either the upper, lower, left or right set of cuts.

図5は図1の人工呼吸用補助具の切込みに代えて、切り込みに対応する中央部をほぼ円形に開口すると同時にその開口の周囲の片側、被救助者側にシート状体のその開口させた中央部分を伸張させて円筒形の筒状体3を形成したものである。
この実施例の人工呼吸用補助具は筒状体3に人差し指などを差し込んでその状態で筒状体部分を被救助者の口に挿入し人工呼吸用補助具をセットした後呼気を送り込む。
5 replaces the notch of the artificial respiration aid shown in FIG. 1 with the central portion corresponding to the notch being opened in a substantially circular shape, and at the same time, the sheet-like body is opened on one side around the opening and on the rescuer side. The central portion is extended to form a cylindrical tubular body 3.
In the artificial respiration aid of this embodiment, an index finger or the like is inserted into the tubular body 3, and the tubular body portion is inserted into the rescuer's mouth in that state, and after setting the artificial respiration aid, exhalation is sent.

この構成にした場合には、人工呼吸用補助具が被救助者の口内に確実に挿入されて固定され、ずれる虞がなく人工呼吸が的確に行なえる。
また被救助者の唾などが救助者に付着することがほぼ確実に防止できる。
In this configuration, the artificial respiration aid is securely inserted and fixed in the rescuer's mouth, and the artificial respiration can be performed accurately without fear of shifting.
Further, the saliva of the rescuer can be almost certainly prevented from adhering to the rescuer.

この実施例においては、更に助者側の面に筒状体の周りに剥離紙を介して接着剤層を貼り付けることが出来、人工呼吸用補助具をより確実に被救助者の口部に固定することが出来る。この実施例の人工呼吸用補助具においては、筒状体が突出していて形状的には邪魔になるように考えられるが、筒状体はシート状体を伸張させて形成されているので筒状体は容易に変形し、折りたたんだときでも厚くならない。
剥離紙を介しての接着剤層を設ける場所は上記の実施例と同様とすることが出来る。
In this embodiment, it is possible to apply further bond the adhesive layer through a release paper around the surface in the cylindrical body of the auxiliary side, the mouth portion more securely the rescuer artificial breathing aid Can be fixed. In the assisting device for artificial respiration of this embodiment, the cylindrical body protrudes and is considered to be obstructive in shape, but the cylindrical body is formed by extending the sheet-like body, so that it is cylindrical. The body deforms easily and does not become thick even when folded.
The place where the adhesive layer is provided through the release paper can be the same as in the above embodiment.

1 人工呼吸用補助具
2 切込み
3 筒状体
1 Aid for artificial respiration 2 Incision 3 Tubular body

Claims (5)

人体に衛生的な害がない呼気を通過させない可撓性の高いシート状体の中央部に左右方向に一定長さの切り込みを設けた人工呼吸用補助用具。  A device for assisting artificial respiration provided with a cut of a certain length in the left-right direction at the central portion of a highly flexible sheet-like body that does not allow exhalation that does not cause sanitary harm to the human body. 切り込みが十文字状の切り込みである請求項1の人工呼吸用補助用具。  The assisting device for artificial respiration according to claim 1, wherein the cut is a cross-shaped cut. 切り込みがほぼ六等分の間隔をあけた放射状の切り込みである請求項1の人工呼吸用補助用具。  The assisting device for artificial respiration according to claim 1, wherein the incision is a radial incision with an interval of approximately six equal parts. 可撓性の高いシート状体の中央部を開口し、その開口部に一定長の筒状体を突設した請求項1の人工呼吸用補助具。  The assisting device for artificial respiration according to claim 1, wherein a central portion of the highly flexible sheet-like body is opened, and a cylindrical body having a fixed length is projected from the opening. 切り込み又は筒状体の救助者側のシート状体の周囲に剥離紙を介して接着剤層を設けた請求項1乃至4の人工呼吸用補助具。Cut or cylindrical body of the rescuer's side of the sheet product according to claim 1 to 4 artificial breathing aid provided an adhesive layer over the release paper around.
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