JP3152828U - Scaffolding base mounting device - Google Patents

Scaffolding base mounting device Download PDF

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JP3152828U
JP3152828U JP2009003750U JP2009003750U JP3152828U JP 3152828 U JP3152828 U JP 3152828U JP 2009003750 U JP2009003750 U JP 2009003750U JP 2009003750 U JP2009003750 U JP 2009003750U JP 3152828 U JP3152828 U JP 3152828U
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vertical column
baseboard
vertical
integrally formed
fixing
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達治 ▲高▼井
達治 ▲高▼井
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株式会社豊神
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Abstract

【課題】取り付け固定を簡単に行え、かつ、安価な足場の幅木取付装置を提供する。【解決手段】垂直支柱21にほぼ半周巻回される半円弧状の下係合部の一端部に一体形成された下延出部と、その端部に上向きに折れ曲がって延び出して一体形成されて、上端部が垂直支柱21方向へのばね性を有する固定部30に一体形成されて、垂直支柱21方向に折れ曲げられた上向きのばね性を有する延長部32を設ける。さらに延長部32の端部に水平に対して斜め上向きに延び出して一体形成された上延出部34の端部に一体形成され、垂直支柱21にほぼ半周巻回される半円弧状の上係合部36、および、その端部に一体形成された把持部を配する。垂直支柱21と固定部30の上端部および延長部32の下端部との間に幅木24を狭持しつつ、固定部30のばね性により狭持状態の幅木24を垂直支柱21方向に押し付けて幅木24を取り付け固定する。【選択図】図3An object of the present invention is to provide a baseboard attachment device for a scaffold that can be attached and fixed easily and is inexpensive. SOLUTION: A lower extension part integrally formed at one end of a semicircular arc-shaped lower engagement part that is wound approximately half a turn around a vertical support column 21, and is integrally formed by bending upward at the end part. Thus, the upper end portion is integrally formed with the fixing portion 30 having the spring property in the direction of the vertical column 21, and the extension portion 32 having the upward spring property bent in the direction of the vertical column 21 is provided. Further, the upper end of the extension part 32 extends obliquely upward with respect to the horizontal and is integrally formed with the end part of the upper extension part 34 integrally formed. The engaging portion 36 and a grip portion integrally formed at the end thereof are arranged. While holding the skirting board 24 between the vertical support column 21 and the upper end part of the fixing part 30 and the lower end part of the extension part 32, the holding skirting board 24 is moved in the direction of the vertical supporter 21 due to the spring property of the fixing part 30. The baseboard 24 is attached and fixed by pressing. [Selection] Figure 3

Description

本考案は、例えば建築現場、土木現場、解体現場などにおける仮設足場で支柱に幅木を取り付け固定するための幅木取付装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a skirting board attaching device for attaching and fixing a skirting board to a support column in a temporary scaffolding at a construction site, a civil engineering site, a demolition site or the like, for example.

従来、建築現場、土木現場、解体現場などでは仮設足場が設置されるが、この種仮設足場は、例えば図7に示されるように構成されている。すなわち、図8に示すように、この仮設足場1は、並設された複数の垂直支柱2と、これらの垂直支柱2同士の間に水平支柱2Aが架設され、これら水平支柱2A同士の間にフック部12により足場板10と、垂直支柱2同士の間に斜めに掛け渡された補強用のブレース3と、垂直支柱2同士の間に水平に掛け渡された手摺り4とを含んで構成されている。この手摺り4は、仮設足場1における建物とは反対側の背面側に配設されており、左右方向を長手方向とする幅木5は、この背面側となっている足場板10の側端部に、足場板10の長さ方向に沿って取り付けられ、この幅義5により、足場板10の上に乗って作業を行う作業者や足場板10の上に載せられている工具類等が仮設足場1の背面側から落下することが防止されている。(特許文献1の段落0030および図1参照)。   Conventionally, a temporary scaffold is installed at a construction site, a civil engineering site, a demolition site, and the like, and this type of temporary scaffold is configured as shown in FIG. 7, for example. That is, as shown in FIG. 8, the temporary scaffold 1 includes a plurality of vertical columns 2 arranged side by side and a horizontal column 2A between these vertical columns 2 and between these horizontal columns 2A. It includes a scaffolding plate 10 by a hook portion 12, a brace for reinforcement 3 that is slanted between the vertical struts 2, and a handrail 4 that is horizontally stretched between the vertical struts 2. Has been. The handrail 4 is disposed on the back side opposite to the building in the temporary scaffold 1, and the baseboard 5 having a longitudinal direction in the left-right direction is a side end of the scaffold board 10 on the back side. Attached to the section along the length direction of the scaffold board 10, and by this width definition 5, an operator who works on the scaffold board 10, tools mounted on the scaffold board 10, etc. Falling from the back side of the temporary scaffold 1 is prevented. (See paragraph 0030 of FIG. 1 and FIG. 1).

特開2009−41328号公報JP 2009-41328 A

ところで、上記した幅木5の取り付け固定は、従来、例えば針金により幅木5を支柱に固定したり、特殊なクランプを用いて支柱に取り付け固定し、特殊な連結部材により幅木5同士を連結することが行われている。   By the way, the above-mentioned fixing of the baseboard 5 is conventionally performed, for example, by fixing the baseboard 5 to the support with a wire or attaching and fixing the baseboard 5 to the support using a special clamp, and connecting the baseboards 5 with a special connecting member. To be done.

この特殊クランプKは、例えば図8に示すように、円筒を1箇所で縦割りした形状の円筒部材14を垂直支柱2に外嵌して円筒部材14の縦割り部分の両側にぞれぞれ設けられたボルト挿通部15a,15bのボルト挿通孔16a,16bにボルトを挿通し、ナットを螺合することより円筒部材14を垂直支柱2に締め付けることで垂直支柱2に固着し、円筒部材14に一端が固着されたL字状の保持棒17により足場板10の端部に沿って立設された幅木5を足場板10側から保持して固定するようになっている。また、幅木5の連結部分には、図9に示すように、連続配置された幅木5の繋ぎ目部分に上から、平板を断面コ字状に屈曲してなる連結部材Jを被せるようにして装着し、幅木5同士を連結するようになっている。   For example, as shown in FIG. 8, the special clamp K is configured such that a cylindrical member 14 having a shape in which a cylinder is vertically divided at one place is externally fitted to the vertical support column 2, and the cylindrical members 14 are respectively separated on both sides of the vertically divided portion. Bolts are inserted into the bolt insertion holes 16a and 16b of the bolt insertion portions 15a and 15b provided, and the cylindrical member 14 is fixed to the vertical column 2 by tightening the cylindrical member 14 to the vertical column 2 by screwing the nut, and the cylindrical member 14 is fixed. The baseboard 5 erected along the end portion of the scaffolding plate 10 is held and fixed from the side of the scaffolding plate 10 by an L-shaped holding rod 17 having one end secured to the scaffolding plate 10. Further, as shown in FIG. 9, the connecting portion of the baseboard 5 is covered with a connecting member J formed by bending a flat plate into a U-shaped cross section from above the joint portion of the continuously arranged baseboard 5. The skirting boards 5 are connected to each other.

しかしながら、上記した針金による幅木の取付固定では、針金の固定作業に手間と時間を要し、しかも高所での針金の締付作業には熟練を要するため、限られた熟練作業者しか作業を行うことができず、仮設足場の設置作業の負担が大きくなって作業効率の向上の妨げになるという問題があった。   However, with the above-described fixing of the baseboard using the wire, it takes time and labor to fix the wire, and skill is required to tighten the wire at a high place, so only a limited number of skilled workers can work. There has been a problem that the work of installing the temporary scaffolding becomes heavy and the work efficiency is hindered.

また、上記した特殊クランプKや連結部材Jを使用する場合、クランプKの基部14の両半円筒部材14Aを垂直支柱2の所定位置に設置してボルト締めを行う作業に非常に手間と時間を要する上、幅木5の連結のために、特殊クランプK以外に別途上記下断面U字状の連結部材Jを準備しなければならず、コスト面で効果になるという問題もあった。   Further, when the above-described special clamp K or connecting member J is used, it takes a lot of time and effort to perform bolting by installing both semi-cylindrical members 14A of the base 14 of the clamp K at predetermined positions of the vertical column 2. In addition, in order to connect the skirting board 5, in addition to the special clamp K, the lower cross-section U-shaped connecting member J must be prepared separately, which has a problem in terms of cost.

本考案は、幅木の取り付け固定を簡単に行えるようにし、取り付け作業に熟練を要さず安価な取付装置を提供することを目的とする。   An object of the present invention is to provide a low-cost mounting device that does not require skill in mounting work so that the baseboard can be easily fixed.

上記した目的を達成するために、本考案では、垂直方向に複数並設された垂直支柱および水平方向に複数並設された水平支柱と、前記支柱同士の間に、作業者が歩行したり工具等を載置するために水平に架設される足場板とを備える仮設足場であって、前記足場板に沿って側面からの落下防止用の幅木を取り付け固定する足場の幅木取付装置において、金属線材からなり前記垂直支柱にほぼ半周巻回されて前記垂直支柱に係合されるばね性を有する半円弧状の係合部と、前記係合部の端部に水平に延び出して一体形成された延出部と、前記延出部の端部に上または下向きに延び出して一体形成され先端部が前記垂直支柱に接近するように弓状に湾曲されて前記垂直支柱方向へのばね性を有する固定部とを備え、前記係合部を前記垂直支柱に係合した状態で、前記垂直支柱と前記固定部の先端部との間に前記幅木を狭持しつつ、前記固定部により狭持状態の前記幅木を前記垂直支柱方向に押し付けて前記幅木を取り付け固定することを特徴としている(請求項1)。   In order to achieve the above-described object, in the present invention, a plurality of vertical columns arranged in parallel in the vertical direction and a plurality of horizontal columns arranged in parallel in the horizontal direction, and an operator walks or tools between the columns. In the scaffolding baseboard mounting device for attaching and fixing the baseboard for preventing fall from the side surface along the scaffolding plate, a temporary scaffolding provided with a scaffolding plate that is laid horizontally to mount etc., A semi-arc-shaped engaging portion having a spring property that is made of a metal wire and is wound around the vertical strut approximately half a round and is engaged with the vertical strut, and is integrally formed by extending horizontally at the end of the engaging portion. And an extended portion that extends upward or downward at the end of the extended portion and is integrally formed and curved in an arch shape so that the tip approaches the vertical support, and is springy in the direction of the vertical support A fixing portion having an engaging portion, and engaging the engaging portion with the vertical column. In this state, while holding the skirting board between the vertical column and the tip of the fixed part, the fixed board is pressed in the direction of the vertical column by pressing the skirting board in the holding state. It is characterized by being attached and fixed (claim 1).

また、本考案は、前記係合部を下係合部として、前記延出部を下延出部としてそれぞれ備え、前記固定部が前記延出部の端部に上向きに延び出して形成され、前記固定部の上端にさらに上向きに延び出して一体形成され先端部が前記垂直支柱方向へ屈曲されて上向きへのばね性を有する延長部と、前記延長部の先端に水平に対して斜め上向きに延び出して一体形成された上延出部と、前記上延出部の端部に一体形成され前記垂直支柱にほぼ半周巻回されて前記垂直支柱に係合されるばね性を有する半円弧状の上係合部とをさらに備え、前記両係合部を前記垂直支柱に係合した状態で、前記垂直支柱と前記固定部の上端部との間に前記幅木を狭持しつつ、前記固定部により狭持状態の前記幅木を前記垂直支柱方向に押し付けて前記幅木を取り付け固定するとしてもよい(請求項2)。   Further, the present invention comprises the engaging portion as a lower engaging portion and the extending portion as a lower extending portion, respectively, and the fixing portion is formed to extend upward at an end portion of the extending portion, An extension part that extends further upward at the upper end of the fixed part and is integrally formed, the tip part is bent in the direction of the vertical column and has an upward spring property, and the tip of the extension part is obliquely upward with respect to the horizontal. An upper extension portion that is integrally formed by extending, and a semicircular arc shape that is integrally formed at the end portion of the upper extension portion and has a spring property that is wound around the vertical strut and is engaged with the vertical strut. An upper engagement portion, and in a state where both the engagement portions are engaged with the vertical struts, while holding the baseboard between the vertical struts and an upper end portion of the fixing portion, The skirting board is attached by pressing the skirting board in a state of being held by the fixing portion in the direction of the vertical column Optionally a fixed (claim 2).

また、本考案は、前記下係合部と前記上係合部の前記垂直支柱への巻回の向きが互いに反対であるとしてもよい(請求項3)。   Further, in the present invention, the winding directions of the lower engagement portion and the upper engagement portion around the vertical strut may be opposite to each other (Claim 3).

また、本考案は、少なくとも前記上係合部の端部に把持部を備えるとしてもよい(請求項4)。   Moreover, this invention is good also as providing a holding part at the edge part of the said upper engaging part at least (Claim 4).

また、前記垂直支柱と前記固定部の上端部および前記延長部の下端部との間に、少なくとも2枚の前記幅木を重ねた状態で狭持可能に、前記下延出部および前記上延出部の長さが設定されているとしてもよい(請求項5)。   Further, the lower extension part and the upper extension part can be held in a state in which at least two baseboards are stacked between the vertical support and the upper end part of the fixing part and the lower end part of the extension part. The length of the protruding portion may be set (claim 5).

また、本考案は、前記金属線材がばね鋼線材からなるとしてもよい(請求項6)。   In the present invention, the metal wire may be made of a spring steel wire.

請求項1に係る考案では、金属線材からなる半円弧状の係合部の端部に一体形成された延出部の端部に、上または下向きに延び出して先端部が垂直支柱に接近するように弓状に湾曲して固定部を一体形成することにより、固定部の先端部に垂直支柱に向かう方向のばね性を持たせることができ、係合部を垂直支柱に係合した状態で、垂直支柱と固定部のばね力を有する先端部との間に幅木を狭持しつつ、固定部により狭持状態の幅木を垂直支柱方向に押し付けることができて幅木を取り付け固定することができる。これによって、下係合部を垂直支柱に係合させるだけで幅木を取り付け固定することが可能となり、従来のように取り付け作業に熟練を必要とせず、金属線材からなる安価な取付装置により、簡単に幅木を垂直支柱と固定部の上端部との間に狭持して幅木を取り付け固定することができる。   According to the first aspect of the present invention, the end portion of the extension portion integrally formed with the end portion of the semicircular arc-shaped engagement portion made of a metal wire extends upward or downward, and the tip portion approaches the vertical column. In this way, the fixed portion is integrally formed by bending in a bow shape, so that the distal end portion of the fixed portion can have a spring property in the direction toward the vertical column, and the engagement portion is engaged with the vertical column. , While holding the skirting board between the vertical strut and the tip part having the spring force of the fixing part, the fixing part can press the skirting board in the holding state in the vertical strut direction and attach and fix the skirting board be able to. This makes it possible to attach and fix the baseboard by simply engaging the lower engagement portion with the vertical column, and does not require skill in the attachment work as in the past, and by an inexpensive attachment device made of a metal wire, The skirting board can be easily fixed by holding the skirting board between the vertical column and the upper end of the fixing part.

また、請求項2に係る考案では、下係合部および上係合部を垂直支柱に係合した状態で、垂直支柱と固定部との間に幅木を狭持しつつ、固定部のばね性により狭持状態の幅木を垂直支柱方向に押し付けて幅木を取り付け固定するため、下係合部および上係合部を垂直支柱に係合させるだけで幅木を取り付け固定でき、下係合部の係合だけの場合と比べて、より強固に幅木を取り付け固定することができる。このとき、延長部の先端部が上向きへのばね性を有するため、この延長部に一体形成された上延出部、および、この上延出部に一体形成された上係合部が上向きのばね性を持つこととなり、両係合部を垂直支柱に係合した状態では、下係合部自体が下向きのばね性を発揮することとなり、これら両係合部および固定部のばね性の作用によって、幅木を垂直支柱に効果的に押し付けて固定することができる。   Further, in the invention according to claim 2, the spring of the fixed portion is held while the base plate is held between the vertical column and the fixed portion in a state where the lower engaging portion and the upper engaging portion are engaged with the vertical column. Since the baseboard in a clamped state is pressed in the direction of the vertical column due to the property, the baseboard is attached and fixed, so that the baseboard can be attached and fixed simply by engaging the lower engagement portion and the upper engagement portion with the vertical column. The baseboard can be attached and fixed more firmly than in the case where only the mating portion is engaged. At this time, since the distal end portion of the extension portion has an upward spring property, the upper extension portion integrally formed with the extension portion and the upper engagement portion integrally formed with the upper extension portion are upward. In the state where both engaging portions are engaged with the vertical column, the lower engaging portion itself exhibits downward spring properties, and the action of the spring properties of these engaging portions and the fixing portion. Thus, it is possible to effectively press and fix the skirting board to the vertical column.

また、請求項3に係る考案では、下係合部と上係合部の垂直支柱への巻回の向きを互いに反対にしたため、下係合部および上係合部を垂直支柱に係合させたときに下係合部および上係合部の巻回方向への互いに反対方向への捩れ力が作用して、下係合部および上係合部をいっそう強固に垂直支柱に係合させることができ、結果的に幅木をよりいっそう強固に取り付け固定することができる。   In the invention according to claim 3, since the winding directions of the lower engagement portion and the upper engagement portion around the vertical column are opposite to each other, the lower engagement portion and the upper engagement portion are engaged with the vertical column. When the lower engagement portion and the upper engagement portion are twisted in the opposite directions in the winding direction, the lower engagement portion and the upper engagement portion are more firmly engaged with the vertical column. As a result, the baseboard can be attached and fixed more firmly.

また、請求項4に係る考案では、少なくとも上係合部の端部に把持部を備えたため、把持部を把持しつつ先ず下係合部を続いて上係合部を垂直支柱に容易に係合させることができ、熟練度の低い作業者であってもより簡単に幅木を取り付け固定することができる。   Further, in the invention according to claim 4, since the grip portion is provided at least at the end of the upper engagement portion, the lower engagement portion is held first, and the upper engagement portion is easily engaged with the vertical support column while holding the grip portion. Therefore, even a less skilled worker can more easily attach and fix the skirting board.

また、請求項5に係る考案では、少なくとも2枚の前記幅木を重ねた状態で狭持可能に下延出部および上延出部の長さが設定されているため、従来のような特殊な連結部材を用いずとも幅木を連結して取り付け固定することが可能になる。   In the invention according to claim 5, since the length of the lower extension part and the upper extension part is set so as to be able to be held in a state in which at least two of the baseboards are stacked, It is possible to connect and fix the baseboard without using a connecting member.

また、請求項6に係る考案では、金属線材をばね鋼線材とししたため、ばね鋼を加工するだけで取付装置を安価に製造できる。   Further, in the device according to claim 6, since the metal wire is a spring steel wire, the attachment device can be manufactured at low cost only by processing the spring steel.

本考案に係る足場の幅木取付装置の一実施形態の斜視図である。[BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS] It is a perspective view of one Embodiment of the baseboard attachment apparatus of the scaffold based on this invention. 一実施形態の幅木取付装置を垂直支柱に取り付ける途中のある状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows a state in the middle of attaching the baseboard attaching apparatus of one Embodiment to a vertical support | pillar. 一実施形態の幅木取付装置を垂直支柱に取り付ける途中の異なる状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the different state in the middle of attaching the baseboard attaching apparatus of one Embodiment to a vertical support | pillar. 一実施形態の幅木取付装置を垂直支柱に取り付けた状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the state which attached the baseboard mounting apparatus of one Embodiment to the vertical support | pillar. 図4の異なる方向から見た状態の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the state seen from the different direction of FIG. 本考案の他の一実施形態に係る足場の幅木取付装置の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the baseboard attachment apparatus of the scaffold which concerns on other one Embodiment of this invention. 一般の仮説足場の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of a general hypothetical scaffold. 従来の幅木取付装置の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the conventional baseboard mounting apparatus. 従来の幅木を連結する装置の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the apparatus which connects the conventional baseboard.

本考案に係る足場の幅木取付装置の一実施形態について図1ないし図5を参照して説明する。なお、図1は斜視図、図2は垂直支柱に取り付ける途中のある状態を示す斜視図、図3は垂直支柱に取り付ける途中の異なる状態を示す斜視図、図4、図5は垂直支柱に取り付けた状態におけるそれぞれ異なる方向からの斜視図である。   DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of a scaffold baseboard mounting device according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 is a perspective view, FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a state in the middle of being attached to the vertical column, FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a different state in the middle of being attached to the vertical column, and FIGS. 4 and 5 are attached to the vertical column. It is a perspective view from a different direction in each state.

図1ないし図5に示すように、例えば建築現場における仮設足場を構成する複数の垂直支柱21(図8の垂直支柱2と同等)および水平支柱22(図8の水平支柱2Aと同等)のうち、垂直支柱21との間に平板状の幅木24(図8の幅木5と同等)を狭持して固定する足場の幅木取付装置は、下係合部26、下延出部28、固定部30、延長部32、上延出部34、上係合部36および下、上把持部38a,38bを備える。なお、40は図8の足場板10と同等の足場板である。   As shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, for example, among a plurality of vertical columns 21 (equivalent to the vertical column 2 in FIG. 8) and horizontal columns 22 (equivalent to the horizontal column 2A in FIG. 8) constituting a temporary scaffold in a construction site A scaffolding baseboard mounting device for holding a plate-like baseboard 24 (equivalent to the baseboard 5 of FIG. 8) between the vertical struts 21 and fixing it is composed of a lower engaging portion 26 and a lower extending portion 28. , A fixed portion 30, an extension portion 32, an upper extension portion 34, an upper engagement portion 36, and lower and upper gripping portions 38 a and 38 b. In addition, 40 is a scaffold board equivalent to the scaffold board 10 of FIG.

そして、下係合部26は、垂直支柱21に対してほぼ半周巻回されるように、垂直支柱21の直径とほぼ同じか若干大きい曲率の半円弧状に金属線材であるばね鋼線材が湾曲加工されて形成され、この下係合部26の一端部に水平に延び出して下延出部28が一体形成され、下延出部28の端部に上向きに折れ曲がり、さらに上方に延び出して固定部30が一体形成されている。   The lower engagement portion 26 is bent by a spring steel wire, which is a metal wire, in a semicircular arc shape having a curvature that is substantially the same as or slightly larger than the diameter of the vertical column 21 so that the lower engagement unit 26 is wound around the vertical column 21 approximately half a round. Formed by processing, extends horizontally to one end of the lower engaging portion 26 to integrally form a lower extending portion 28, bends upward at the end of the lower extending portion 28, and further extends upward. The fixing part 30 is integrally formed.

ここで、固定部30は、その上端部が垂直支柱21に接近するように弓状に湾曲して形成されており、これにより固定部30の上端部は垂直支柱21方向へのばね性を持って形成されている。なお、下係合部26の他端部には線材を円状に巻回してなる下把持部38aが一体形成されている。   Here, the fixed portion 30 is formed in an arcuate shape so that the upper end of the fixed portion 30 approaches the vertical column 21, so that the upper end of the fixed portion 30 has a spring property in the direction of the vertical column 21. Is formed. Note that a lower grip portion 38 a formed by winding a wire rod in a circular shape is integrally formed at the other end portion of the lower engagement portion 26.

さらに、固定部30の上端に連続してさらに上向きに延び出して延長部32が一体形成され、この延長部32の先端部が垂直支柱方向へ折れ曲げられており、これにより延長部32の先端が上方向へのばね性が持って形成されている。そして、延長部32の先端に、上延出部34が水平に対して斜め上向きに延び出して一体形成され、この上延出部34の端部には上係合部36が一体形成されている。この上係合部36は、垂直支柱21に対して反対向きにほぼ半周巻回されるように、垂直支柱21の直径とほぼ同じか若干大きい曲率の半円弧状に金属線材であるばね鋼線材が湾曲加工されて形成されている。そして、延長部32の先端部が上向きへのばね性を有するため、この延長部32に一体形成された上延出部34、および、この上延出部34に一体形成された上係合部36が上向きのばね性を持つこととなる。なお、上係合部36の端部には、下把持部38aと同様、線材が巻回されてなる上把持部38bが一体形成されている。   Further, the extension portion 32 is formed integrally with the upper end of the fixed portion 30 so as to extend further upward, and the distal end portion of the extension portion 32 is bent in the vertical column direction. Is formed with springiness in the upward direction. An upper extension 34 is formed at the tip of the extension 32 so as to extend obliquely upward with respect to the horizontal, and an upper engagement portion 36 is integrally formed at the end of the upper extension 34. Yes. The upper engaging portion 36 is wound in the opposite direction with respect to the vertical column 21 in a semicircular direction, and is a spring steel wire that is a metal wire in a semicircular arc shape having a curvature that is substantially the same as or slightly larger than the diameter of the vertical column 21. Is formed by bending. And since the front-end | tip part of the extension part 32 has upward spring property, the upper extension part 34 integrally formed in this extension part 32, and the upper engagement part integrally formed in this upper extension part 34 36 has an upward spring property. Note that, similarly to the lower gripping portion 38a, an upper gripping portion 38b formed by winding a wire is integrally formed at the end of the upper engaging portion 36.

そして、下、上係合部26,36を垂直支柱21に係合することにより、垂直支柱21と固定部30との間に幅木24を狭持しつつ、固定部30のばね性により狭持状態の幅木24が垂直支柱21方向に押し付けられ、幅木24が垂直支柱21に取り付け固定されるが、このとき下係合部26および上係合部36を垂直支柱21に係合させたときに、下係合部26および上係合部36の垂直支柱21への巻回時の互いに反対方向への捩れ力の作用が相俟って、下係合部26自体が下向きのばね性を発揮し、これら両係合部26,36および固定部30のばね性の作用によって、幅木24を垂直支柱21に効果的に押し付ける押付け力を発揮して幅木24が固定される。このとき、下係合部26を第1の作用点、上係合部36を第2の作用点、固定部30の先端部を第3の作用点とする3箇所において、幅木24が垂直支柱21に押し付けられて固定状態に保持されることとなる。   Then, by engaging the lower and upper engaging portions 26 and 36 with the vertical column 21, the base plate 24 is held between the vertical column 21 and the fixed unit 30, and the spring property of the fixed unit 30 is narrowed. The skirting board 24 in the holding state is pressed in the direction of the vertical column 21, and the skirting board 24 is attached and fixed to the vertical column 21. At this time, the lower engagement portion 26 and the upper engagement portion 36 are engaged with the vertical column 21. When the lower engagement portion 26 and the upper engagement portion 36 are wound around the vertical support column 21, the action of torsional forces in opposite directions is combined, and the lower engagement portion 26 itself is a downward spring. The skirting board 24 is fixed by exerting a pressing force that effectively presses the skirting board 24 against the vertical column 21 by the action of the spring properties of the engaging portions 26 and 36 and the fixing part 30. At this time, the skirting board 24 is vertical at three locations where the lower engagement portion 26 is the first action point, the upper engagement portion 36 is the second action point, and the tip of the fixed portion 30 is the third action point. It will be pressed against the column 21 and held in a fixed state.

したがって、上記した実施形態によれば、両係合部26,36を垂直支柱21に係合させることで、垂直支柱21と固定部30との間に幅木24を狭持しつつ、固定部30の先端部のばね力により狭持状態の幅木24を垂直支柱21方向に押し付けて幅木24を取り付け固定するため、下係合部26および上係合部36を垂直支柱に係合させるだけで、従来のように取り付け作業に熟練を必要とせず、簡単に幅木24を強固に取り付け固定することができる。しかも、金属線材として安価なばね鋼線材を使用しているため、加工が容易でばね性を発揮し易く、かつ、非常に安価で実用的な幅木取付装置を提供することができる。   Therefore, according to the above-described embodiment, the engaging portions 26 and 36 are engaged with the vertical support column 21, so that the base plate 24 is held between the vertical support column 21 and the fixing unit 30, and the fixed portion In order to press and fix the skirting board 24 in the direction of the vertical column 21 by the spring force of the distal end portion 30, the lower engagement portion 26 and the upper engagement portion 36 are engaged with the vertical column. Thus, it is possible to easily attach and fix the skirting board 24 easily without requiring skill in the attaching operation as in the prior art. In addition, since an inexpensive spring steel wire is used as the metal wire, it is possible to provide a skirting board mounting apparatus that is easy to process and easily exhibits spring properties, and that is very inexpensive and practical.

また、下係合部26と上係合部36の垂直支柱21への巻回の向きを互いに反対にしたため、下係合部26および上係合部36を垂直支柱21に係合させたときに下係合部26および上係合部36の巻回方向への互いに反対方向への捩れ力が作用して、下係合部26および上係合部36をいっそう強固に垂直支柱21に係合させることができ、結果的に幅木24をよりいっそう強固に取付固定することができる。   Further, when the lower engagement portion 26 and the upper engagement portion 36 are wound around the vertical struts 21 in opposite directions, the lower engagement portion 26 and the upper engagement portion 36 are engaged with the vertical struts 21. As a result, twisting forces in the opposite directions in the winding direction of the lower engaging portion 26 and the upper engaging portion 36 act on the lower engaging portion 26 and the upper engaging portion 36 to more firmly engage the lower engaging portion 26 and the upper engaging portion 36 with the vertical column 21. As a result, the skirting board 24 can be attached and fixed more firmly.

さらに、下係合部26および上係合部36の端部にそれぞれ下把持部38aおよび上把持部38bが設けられているため、両把持部38a,38bそれぞれを把持しつつ先ず下係合部26を、続いて上係合部36を垂直支柱21に容易に係合させることができ、取り扱いが容易になって、熟練度の低い作業者であってもより簡単に幅木24を取り付け固定することができる。   Furthermore, since the lower gripping portion 38a and the upper gripping portion 38b are provided at the ends of the lower engaging portion 26 and the upper engaging portion 36, respectively, the lower engaging portion is first held while gripping both the gripping portions 38a and 38b. 26, and then the upper engaging portion 36 can be easily engaged with the vertical support column 21, and the handling becomes easy, so that even a less skilled worker can attach and fix the skirting board 24 more easily. can do.

なお、本考案は上記した実施形態に限定されるものではなく、本考案の趣旨を逸脱しない範囲において種々の変更が可能である。例えば、下係合部26および上係合部36の垂直支柱21に対する巻回の向きは同じであってもよい。   The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention. For example, the winding directions of the lower engagement portion 26 and the upper engagement portion 36 with respect to the vertical column 21 may be the same.

さらに、図6に示すように、上記した実施形態における延長部32、上延出部34、上係合部36および把持部38を省略し、下係合部26、下延出部28および固定部30のみからなる構成であってもよく、このとき下係合部26を逆向きに使用、すなわち下係合部26を上側に配置して固定部30が下を向くようにして使用してもよい。   Further, as shown in FIG. 6, the extension portion 32, the upper extension portion 34, the upper engagement portion 36, and the grip portion 38 in the above-described embodiment are omitted, and the lower engagement portion 26, the lower extension portion 28 and the fixed portion are fixed. The lower engagement portion 26 may be used in the opposite direction, that is, the lower engagement portion 26 may be disposed on the upper side so that the fixing portion 30 faces downward. Also good.

また、下把持部38aは特に備える必要はなく、上把持部38bのみを備える構成であってもよい。   Further, the lower grip 38a need not be particularly provided, and may be configured to include only the upper grip 38b.

さらに、少なくとも2枚の幅木24を重ねた状態で狭持可能に下延出部28および上延出部34の長さを設定してもよく、このようにすれば、例えば2枚の幅木24を連結部分に対して、従来のような特殊な連結部材Jなどを用いなくても2枚の幅木24を連結状態で取り付け固定することが可能になり、連結と固定を兼ねた安価な構成の装置を提供することができる。   Further, the lengths of the lower extension portion 28 and the upper extension portion 34 may be set so as to be able to be held in a state where at least two baseboards 24 are overlapped. It is possible to attach and fix the two baseboards 24 in a connected state without using a special connecting member J or the like as in the past with respect to the connecting portion of the wood 24, and it is inexpensive to combine and fix. It is possible to provide a device having a simple structure.

また、幅木24の幅寸法に応じて固定部30から延長部32にかけての寸法を設定し、複数の寸法のものを準備しておけば、幅寸法の異なる複数種類の幅木24を取り付け固定することが可能になる。   Moreover, if the dimension from the fixing | fixed part 30 to the extension part 32 is set according to the width dimension of the skirting board 24 and the thing of a several dimension is prepared, several types of skirting board 24 from which a width dimension differs will be attached and fixed. It becomes possible to do.

さらに、金属線材の材質や線径は必要なバネ力に応じたものを選定すればよく、例えばばね鋼の場合には、直径3.0mmのものが加工し易さおよびばね力の双方の観点から好適である。また、金属線材として使用する材質は上記したばね鋼に限るものではなく、強固な材質であって強い弾性力(ばね力)を有する線材をであれば、いずれであってもよい。   Furthermore, the material and the wire diameter of the metal wire may be selected according to the required spring force. For example, in the case of spring steel, a material having a diameter of 3.0 mm is both a view point of ease of processing and spring force. To preferred. Moreover, the material used as the metal wire is not limited to the above-described spring steel, and any wire may be used as long as it is a strong material and has a strong elastic force (spring force).

本考案は、建設現場に限らず、土木現場、解体現場における仮設足場で支柱に幅木を取り付け固定するための幅木取付装置として利用可能である。   The present invention is not limited to a construction site, and can be used as a baseboard attachment device for attaching and fixing a baseboard to a support column in a temporary scaffold in a civil engineering site and a dismantling site.

21 垂直支柱
24 幅木
26 下係合部
28 下延出部
30 固定部
32 延長部
34 上延出部
36 上係合部
38b 上把持部
21 Vertical strut 24 Skirting board 26 Lower engagement portion 28 Lower extension portion 30 Fixed portion 32 Extension portion 34 Upper extension portion 36 Upper engagement portion 38b Upper gripping portion

Claims (6)

垂直方向に複数並設された垂直支柱および水平方向に複数並設された水平支柱と、前記支柱同士の間に、作業者が歩行したり工具等を載置するために水平に架設される足場板とを備える仮設足場であって、前記足場板に沿って側面からの落下防止用の幅木を取り付け固定する足場の幅木取付装置において、
金属線材からなり前記垂直支柱にほぼ半周巻回されて前記垂直支柱に係合されるばね性を有する半円弧状の係合部と、
前記係合部の端部に水平に延び出して一体形成された延出部と、
前記延出部の端部に上または下向きに延び出して一体形成され先端部が前記垂直支柱に接近するように弓状に湾曲されて前記垂直支柱方向へのばね性を有する固定部と
を備え、
前記係合部を前記垂直支柱に係合した状態で、前記垂直支柱と前記固定部の先端部との間に前記幅木を狭持しつつ、前記固定部により狭持状態の前記幅木を前記垂直支柱方向に押し付けて前記幅木を取り付け固定することを特徴とする足場の幅木取付装置。
A plurality of vertical pillars arranged in parallel in the vertical direction and a plurality of horizontal pillars arranged in parallel in the horizontal direction, and a scaffold horizontally installed between the pillars so that an operator can walk or place tools, etc. A temporary scaffolding comprising a board, wherein the scaffolding baseboard mounting device for fixing and fixing a baseboard for fall prevention from the side surface along the scaffolding board,
A semicircular arc-shaped engaging portion made of a metal wire and having a spring property that is substantially half-wrapped around the vertical column and engaged with the vertical column;
An extending portion integrally extending and extending horizontally at the end of the engaging portion;
A fixed portion that extends upward or downward at the end of the extending portion and is integrally formed and has a tip that is curved in an arch shape so as to approach the vertical column and has a spring property in the direction of the vertical column. ,
While the engagement portion is engaged with the vertical column, the width plate is sandwiched between the vertical column and the distal end of the fixing unit, and the base plate held by the fixing unit is held. A baseboard mounting apparatus for a scaffold, wherein the baseboard is attached and fixed by pressing in the direction of the vertical column.
前記係合部を下係合部として、前記延出部を下延出部としてそれぞれ備え、前記固定部が前記延出部の端部に上向きに延び出して形成され、
前記固定部の上端にさらに上向きに延び出して一体形成され先端部が前記垂直支柱方向へ屈曲されて上向きへのばね性を有する延長部と、
前記延長部の先端に水平に対して斜め上向きに延び出して一体形成された上延出部と、
前記上延出部の端部に一体形成され前記垂直支柱にほぼ半周巻回されて前記垂直支柱に係合されるばね性を有する半円弧状の上係合部とをさらに備え、
前記両係合部を前記垂直支柱に係合した状態で、前記垂直支柱と前記固定部の上端部との間に前記幅木を狭持しつつ、前記固定部により狭持状態の前記幅木を前記垂直支柱方向に押し付けて前記幅木を取り付け固定することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の足場の幅木取付装置。
The engaging portion is a lower engaging portion, the extending portion is provided as a lower extending portion, and the fixing portion is formed to extend upward at an end portion of the extending portion,
An extension part that extends upward further to the upper end of the fixed part and is integrally formed, and the tip part is bent in the direction of the vertical column and has a spring property upward,
An upper extension part integrally formed by extending obliquely upward with respect to the horizontal at the tip of the extension part;
A semicircular arc-shaped upper engagement portion integrally formed at an end portion of the upper extension portion and wound around the vertical column substantially half-circularly and having a spring property to be engaged with the vertical column;
While the both engaging portions are engaged with the vertical struts, the baseboard is sandwiched between the vertical struts and the upper end portion of the fixing portion and is held by the fixing portions. The scaffolding baseboard attaching device according to claim 1, wherein the baseboard is attached and fixed by pressing the baseboard in the direction of the vertical column.
前記下係合部と前記上係合部の前記垂直支柱への巻回の向きが互いに反対であることを特徴とする請求項2に記載の足場の幅木取付装置。 The scaffolding skirting board attaching device according to claim 2, wherein the lower engaging portion and the upper engaging portion are wound around the vertical column in opposite directions. 少なくとも前記上係合部の端部に把持部を備えることを特徴とする請求項2または3に記載の足場の幅木取付装置。 The scaffolding base mounting device for a scaffold according to claim 2 or 3, further comprising a grip portion at least at an end portion of the upper engagement portion. 前記垂直支柱と前記固定部の上端部および前記延長部の下端部との間に、少なくとも2枚の前記幅木を重ねた状態で狭持可能に、前記下延出部および前記上延出部の長さが設定されていることを特徴とする請求項2ないし4のいずれに記載の足場の幅木取付装置。 The lower extension part and the upper extension part are sandwiched between the vertical support and the upper end part of the fixed part and the lower end part of the extension part in a state where at least two skirting boards are stacked. The scaffold baseboard mounting device according to any one of claims 2 to 4, wherein the length of the scaffold is set. 前記金属線材がばね鋼線材からなることを特徴とする請求項1ないし5のいずれかに記載の足場の幅木取付装置。 The scaffolding base mounting apparatus for a scaffold according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the metal wire is made of a spring steel wire.
JP2009003750U 2009-06-04 2009-06-04 Scaffolding base mounting device Expired - Fee Related JP3152828U (en)

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