JP3152769U - Bathing device for care - Google Patents

Bathing device for care Download PDF

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JP3152769U
JP3152769U JP2009003653U JP2009003653U JP3152769U JP 3152769 U JP3152769 U JP 3152769U JP 2009003653 U JP2009003653 U JP 2009003653U JP 2009003653 U JP2009003653 U JP 2009003653U JP 3152769 U JP3152769 U JP 3152769U
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care
bathtub
peripheral wall
care recipient
forming body
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三郎 夏目
三郎 夏目
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三郎 夏目
三郎 夏目
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Abstract

【課題】薄状平坦に折り畳むことができて、要介護者を敷き寝具上を転移させた際に、安全かつ容易に敷き寝具上から浴槽内への移動を可能とする入浴装置を提供する。【解決手段】要介護者が仰臥状態で入浴可能な縦長の浴槽1を、一枚のシートから構成する床部形成体と、床部形成体の外周部全域に水密的に囲繞設置された空気袋からなる周壁部形成体3と、周壁部形成体3の頂部に外縁部4aの一の部位が固着されると共に外縁部4aの残りの部位がファスナー10を介して着脱可能に設置されたシート状のカバー体と、を有して、床部形成体において、浴槽1内に仰臥状態の要介護者5の頭部5cが位置する部位に別体構成の入浴用枕体12を載置する枕体載置部位3Aを形成し、足部5d先方の部位に足裏に対向して要介護者5の浴槽内への潜り込みを防止する別体構成の足裏支持体を載置する足裏支持体載置部位3Bを形成してなる。【選択図】図2Provided is a bathing apparatus that can be folded into a thin flat shape and can be safely and easily moved from a bedding into a bathtub when a care recipient is transferred on the bedding. SOLUTION: A vertically long bathtub 1 in which a care recipient can take a bath in a supine state is composed of a floor portion formed of a single sheet, and air that is watertightly installed around the entire outer periphery of the floor portion. Peripheral wall portion forming body 3 made of a bag, and a sheet in which one portion of outer edge portion 4a is fixed to the top of peripheral wall portion forming body 3 and the remaining portion of outer edge portion 4a is detachably installed via fastener 10 In the floor forming body, a separate pillow pillow 12 for bathing is placed in a portion where the head 5c of the care recipient 5 in a supine position is located in the bathtub 1 in the floor forming body. A sole that forms a pillow body mounting part 3A and that mounts a sole support that has a separate structure that opposes the sole of the foot 5d and prevents the cared person 5 from entering the bathtub. The support mounting part 3B is formed. [Selection] Figure 2

Description

本考案は、寝たきり高齢者や病人等の要介護者の入浴に適する介護用入浴装置、特に、要介護者が仰臥しているベッド用敷きマット或いは敷布団等の敷き寝具上に載置して使用するのに適する介護用入浴装置に関する。   The present invention is a bathing device for care that is suitable for bathing of elderly people who are bedridden, elderly people, sick people, etc., and in particular, it is used by being placed on a bed mat such as a bed mat or a mattress, etc. The present invention relates to a bathing apparatus for care that is suitable for doing.

この種の介護用入浴装置は、従来から種々提案されている。例えば、一の従来技術は、要介護者が仰向けに横たわった姿勢で入浴することができる縦長の浴槽を備え、該浴槽の内部一端には仰臥状態になっている要介護者の頭部を支持する入浴用枕体が設けられると共に、該入浴用枕体の周辺を開放した状態にして前記浴槽の上面を開閉自在に覆うカバーが設けられてなり、前記浴槽の底面上に、仰臥状態になっている要介護者の背中に接する複数のバルーンが並設されてなる膨張収縮マットが設けられ、該膨張収縮マットの各バルーンが空気の注入又は排出によって独立して膨張又は収縮をなすことにより、各バルーンが要介護者の背中に接触した部位又は離間した部位を生じさせるように構成している(特許文献1参照)。   Various types of bathing apparatuses for nursing care have been proposed. For example, one conventional technology includes a vertically long bathtub that allows a care recipient to bathe in a posture lying on his back, and supports the head of the care recipient in a supine state at one end of the bathtub. And a cover for covering the upper surface of the bathtub so that it can be opened and closed with the periphery of the bath pillow body open, and a supine state is provided on the bottom surface of the bathtub. A plurality of balloons in contact with the back of the care recipient who is in need of inflating and deflating mats are provided, and each balloon of the inflating and deflating mats is independently inflated or deflated by injecting or discharging air; Each balloon is configured to generate a part that is in contact with or separated from the back of the care recipient (see Patent Document 1).

また、他の従来技術としての介護用簡易風呂である介護用入浴装置によれば、可撓性と防水性とを有するシート材からなり、仰臥状態の要介護者を被包可能でかつ湯水を貯溜可能な浴槽と、該浴槽の端部に一体配置される入浴用枕とを備え、該入浴用枕体を、要介護者の頭部を背部より高い位置で支持可能な頭部支持部、隔壁部、仕切部および流出通路を有して構成しているものである(特許文献2参照)。   In addition, according to a nursing bath device that is a simple bath for nursing care as another conventional technique, it is made of a sheet material having flexibility and waterproofness, and can enclose a care recipient who is in a supine state and can supply hot water. A head support portion that includes a bathtub that can be stored and a pillow for bathing that is integrally disposed at an end of the bath, and that can support the bath pillow body at a position higher than the back of the care recipient's head; It has a partition part, a partition part, and an outflow passage, and is comprised (refer patent document 2).

特開2008−113889号公報JP 2008-1113889 A 特開平11−19153号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 11-19153

上記いずれの介護用入浴装置は、ベッド用敷きマットや敷布団等の敷き寝具の上に載置することによって、要介護者を入浴させることができるように構成されていることから、一般家庭において使用できる簡易な入浴装置であるといえる。   Any of the above care bathing devices are configured to be able to bathe care recipients by placing them on bedclothes such as bed mats and mattresses, so they are used in general households. It can be said that it is a simple bathing device that can be used.

しかしながら、いずれの介護用入浴装置であっても、ベッド用敷きマットや敷布団等の敷き寝具上に予め、浴槽を要介護者が仰臥状態で入浴可能な立体的に形成した状態にしておき、前以て当該敷き寝具外に待機させておいた要介護者を介護者が抱え上げながら、当該浴槽内に移動させる必要がある。   However, in any bathing device for nursing care, a bathtub is previously formed on a bed mat such as a bed mat or a mattress so that a care recipient can bathe in a supine state. Therefore, it is necessary to move the caregiver who has been waiting outside the bedding to the inside of the bathtub while the caregiver holds it.

かかる要介護者の浴槽への移動は、一人の介護者によっては要介護者に危険が伴うことから到底無理であり、どうしても複数の介護者によって行わざるを得ず、また、たとえ複数の介護者の介添えによって要介護者の移動を行ったとしても、どうしても介護者に大きな負担を掛けてしまうことになり、また、要介護者にとっても、身体の移動に際して苦痛や負担がかかってしまう。かかることから、特に一般家庭においては、要介護者の入浴回数を制限せざるを得ず、勢い、要介護者を不衛生のまま日常の介護を施してしまいがちとなる。   Such care recipients need to be moved to the bathtub because some caregivers are at risk from the need of care, and must be carried out by multiple caregivers. Even if the care recipient is moved with the help of the caregiver, it will inevitably put a heavy burden on the caregiver, and also the care recipient needs pain and a burden when moving the body. For this reason, especially in ordinary households, the number of bathing of the care recipient is inevitably limited, and it is apt to give daily care to the care recipient in an unsanitary manner.

そこで、上記いずれの介護用入浴装置は、例えば収縮マット等の内部空気を排出しておくことによって、平坦状に形成して、これを折り畳むことができることに鑑み、予め長手方向に細く折り畳んだ状態の介護用入浴装置を、要介護者に敷き寝具の端の方に転移させながら、要介護者と敷き寝具との間に入り込ませ、その後、更に要介護者を転移させながておき折り畳み状態を解くことによって、敷き寝具上に拡げて、その後、収縮マット等の内部に空気を供給して膨らませ立体的な浴槽形状に形成して、当該浴槽内に湯水張りして要介護者を入浴させるようにすることが考えられる。   Therefore, in view of the fact that any of the above nursing bathing devices can be formed into a flat shape by, for example, discharging internal air such as a shrink mat, and the like can be folded in advance, the state is folded in advance in the longitudinal direction. The bathing device for nursing care is transferred to the care recipient in the direction of the edge of the bedding, and then inserted between the care recipient and the bedding. By unpacking it, it spreads over the bedclothes, and then supplies air to the inside of the shrink mat, etc. to inflate it into a three-dimensional bathtub shape, and fills the bathtub with hot water to bathe the care recipient It is possible to do so.

しかしながら、従来の介護用入浴装置は、このように要介護者に敷き寝具上を転移させながら折り畳み状態から浴槽形状に仕立てる過程において、要介護者は、折り畳まれた介護用入浴装置上を何度も転移させられることになり、この結果、収縮マットや入浴用枕体等の介護用入浴装置に付属取着された付属装置上をも要介護者は当然ながら転移させられることになる。   However, in the process of preparing the bathing device for a caregiver in such a way so that the caregiver is laid on the bedding while being transferred from the folded state to the bathtub shape, the caregiver needs to move over the folded care bathing device many times. As a result, the care recipient is naturally also transferred on the attached device attached to the care bathing device such as the shrink mat and the bath pillow.

したがって、要介護者は、介護用入浴装置本体側に加えて、付属装置の存在によって、敷き寝具上を転移させられる過程において、身体にでこぼこ感を生じさせてしまい、不愉快な思いをさせてしまい、もしも要介護者の身体のどこかに擦り傷やでき物或いは手術跡等の患部があった場合には、当該患部に付属装置が衝接或いは擦接してしまい、折角治癒に向かっている患部を更に傷めてしまうことにもなりかねない。   Therefore, the care recipient needs to feel an unpleasant sensation in the body in the process of being transferred on the bedding due to the presence of the accessory device in addition to the main body of the care bath. If there is an affected part such as a scratch or a thing or an operation mark somewhere in the body of the care recipient, the attached device will hit or rub against the affected part, further damaging the affected part toward the healing of the corner. It can also end up.

そこで、本考案は、従来のような付属装置による要介護者への影響を無くして、できる限り薄状平坦に折り畳むことができて、要介護者をベッド用敷きマットや敷布団等の敷き寝具上を転移させた際に、安全かつ容易に敷き寝具上から浴槽内への移動を可能とする介護用入浴装置を提供することを目的としている。   Therefore, the present invention eliminates the influence on the care recipient by the conventional accessory device and can be folded as thinly and flatly as possible so that the care recipient can be placed on the bedclothes such as a bed mat or a mattress. An object of the present invention is to provide a care bathing device that can be safely and easily moved from the bedding to the inside of a bathtub when the baby is transferred.

本考案に係る介護用入浴装置は、要介護者が仰臥状態で入浴可能な縦長の浴槽を、一枚のシートから構成する床部形成体と、該床部形成体の外周部全域に水密的に囲繞設置された空気袋からなる周壁部形成体と、該周壁部形成体の頂部に外縁部の一の部位が固着されると共に外縁部の残りの部位がファスナーを介して着脱可能に設置されたシート状のカバー体と、を有して構成しており、前記床部形成体において、前記浴槽内に仰臥した状態の前記要介護者の頭部が位置する部位に別体構成の入浴用枕体を載置する枕体載置部位を形成すると共に、同じく前記浴槽内に仰臥した状態の前記要介護者の足部先方の部位に当該要介護者の足裏に対向して要介護者の前記浴槽内への潜り込みを防止する別体構成の足裏支持体を載置する足裏支持体載置部位を形成してなるものである。   The bathing device for care according to the present invention is a water-tight floor covering formed from a single sheet of a vertically long bathtub that can be bathed by a care recipient in a supine state, and the entire outer periphery of the floor forming body. A peripheral wall portion formed of an air bag installed in the surrounding area, and one portion of the outer edge portion is fixed to the top of the peripheral wall portion formed body, and the remaining portion of the outer edge portion is detachably installed via a fastener. A sheet-like cover body, and in the floor forming body, for bathing in a separate structure at a position where the head of the care recipient in a state of being supine in the bathtub is located Forming a pillow body placement site for placing a pillow body, and also facing the sole of the foot of the care recipient in the state of being supine in the bathtub, the care recipient who needs care The sole support is placed on the sole support having a separate structure for preventing the sinking of the foot into the bathtub. Those obtained by forming a site.

かかる構成を有する本考案に係る浴槽は、その床部形成体を一枚のシートから構成すると共に、入浴用枕体および足裏支持体を別体構成にすることによって床部形成体には入浴用枕体を載置するための枕体載置部および足裏支持体を載置するための足裏支持体載置部を形成しただけであることから、簡単な構成となって安価に製作できると共に軽量コンパクトであるといえ、取り扱い易くなって使用後に太陽光等により簡単に加熱乾燥消毒等ができて常に清潔に保持することができ、業務用は勿論一般家庭用としても好適な介護用入浴装置であるといえ、また、ベッド用敷きマットや敷布団等の敷き寝具上にセットすべく折り畳んだ際に、別体構成の入浴用枕体および足裏支持体を取り除いた状態で折り畳むことによって、折り畳み形状を非常に薄くしかも平坦な形状にすることができ、要介護者を敷き寝具上に転移させながら移動させ、敷き寝具と要介護者との間に浴槽を介在させ、その後周壁部形成体に空気を供給して膨張させれば、立体的な浴槽形状に形成することができることになって、従来の介護用入浴装置と相違して、入浴用枕体や足裏支持体が突起物となって、要介護者に影響を及ぼすことがなくなり、たとえ一人の介護者であっても、要介護者を安全かつ容易に入浴させることができ、一般家庭においても、介護者の負担をそれほど掛けることなく、要介護者の入浴回数を増やすことができ、延いては、要介護者を常に衛生的に保った状態で日常介護を快適に施してやることができる。   In the bathtub according to the present invention having such a configuration, the floor portion forming body is composed of a single sheet, and the bath forming body and the sole support are separately configured to bathe the floor portion forming body. Since it only has a pillow body mounting part for mounting a pillow body and a foot support body mounting part for mounting a foot support body, it has a simple structure and is manufactured at low cost. It can be said that it is lightweight and compact, it can be handled easily, and after use, it can be easily heat-dried and disinfected by sunlight, etc., and can always be kept clean. It can be said to be a bathing device, and when it is folded to be set on a bed mat such as a bed mat or mattress, it is folded with the separate bath pillow and sole support removed. Non-folding shape It can be made thin and flat, and the care recipient is moved while being transferred to the bedding, a bathtub is interposed between the bedding and the care recipient, and then air is supplied to the peripheral wall forming body. If it is inflated, it can be formed into a three-dimensional bathtub shape, and unlike the conventional bathing equipment for nursing care, the bath pillow body and the foot support become projections, which are necessary. The caregiver is no longer affected, and even a single caregiver can safely and easily bathe the caregiver, and it is not necessary to place the burden on the caregiver at home. It is possible to increase the number of times a caregiver takes a bath, and thus it is possible to comfortably carry out daily care while keeping the care recipient always hygienic.

また、本考案に係る介護用入浴装置は、上記考案において、前記周壁部形成体が、仰臥状態の前記要介護者の胴部付近が位置する中央部対向周壁部間を幅広に形成すると共に、該幅広の中央部対向周壁部を挟んで前記要介護者の頭部を取囲む頭部側端部対向周壁部間および前記要介護者の足部を取囲む足部側端部対向周壁部間を前記床部形成体内方に向かって絞り込むことによって幅狭に形成することによって、平面視両端部先細り状の略舟形形状を呈して構成されるようにしてもよい。   Further, in the bathing device for nursing care according to the present invention, in the above device, the peripheral wall portion forming body forms a wide space between the central opposing circumferential wall portions where the vicinity of the trunk portion of the care recipient in a supine position is located, Between the head-side end-facing peripheral wall surrounding the head of the care recipient and between the foot-side end-facing peripheral wall surrounding the care-requiring person's foot across the wide center-facing peripheral wall By narrowing down toward the inside of the floor forming body, it may be configured to have a substantially boat-like shape that is tapered at both ends in plan view.

かかる構成により、浴槽を、単に平面視縦長の矩形状に形成するのに比して、平面視両端部先細り状の舟形形状に呈していることから、湯水使用量を少なくすることができ、しかも、浴槽の周囲から入浴介護を行う介護者にとって、要介護者の胴部は勿論、頭部や足部にも介護者が近づくことができ、かかる結果、要介護者の入浴介護行為が非常にやりやすくすることができる。   With this configuration, the amount of hot and cold water used can be reduced because the bathtub is formed in a boat-like shape that is tapered at both ends in a plan view, compared to simply forming a bathtub in a vertically long rectangular shape in a plan view. For caregivers who take bathing care from around the bathtub, the caregiver can approach the head and feet as well as the torso of the care recipient, and as a result, the caregiving of the caregiver is extremely important. It can be made easier.

また、本考案に係る介護用入浴装置は、上記考案の前記浴槽において、当該浴槽内に湯水を注入する注入口を前記要介護者の足部又は頭部が位置する部位周辺に設けると共に、前記要介護者の胴部が位置する部位周辺に前記浴槽内の湯水を外部に排出する排出口を設けるようにしてもよい。   Moreover, the bathing device for care according to the present invention provides an inlet for injecting hot water into the bathtub in the vicinity of the site where the foot or head of the care recipient is located, You may make it provide the discharge port which discharges the hot water in the said bathtub outside the site | part around which the trunk | drum of a care recipient is located.

かかる構成により、浴槽内には要介護者の足部側又は頭部側に位置する注入口より湯水張りを行うのに対し、入浴後張られた湯水を要介護者の胴部が存する部位周辺に形成した排出口より外部に排出するようにしたことから、床部形成体における要介護者の胴部の重みによってより深く窪んでいる部分から、湯水の排出を行うように構成することができて、浴槽内に滞留した汚物を湯水と共にかかる部分から円滑に排出口まで誘導して、より確実に外部に排出することができ、特別丁寧な手入れをすることなく常に清潔感あるものに保持することができることになる。   With this configuration, the bathtub is filled with hot water from the inlet located on the foot side or head side of the care recipient, whereas the hot water stretched after bathing is around the site where the torso of the care recipient exists. Since it is made to discharge outside from the discharge port formed on the floor, it can be configured to discharge hot water from the portion of the floor forming body that is deeply depressed by the weight of the torso of the care recipient. In addition, the filth staying in the bathtub can be smoothly guided to the discharge port with the hot and cold water and discharged to the outside more securely, and it is always kept clean without any special care. Will be able to.

また、本考案に係る介護用入浴装置は、前記考案において、前記湯水の注入口が、湯水供給パイプを挿着すべく前記カバー体に穿設した孔部によって構成すると共に、前記湯水の排出口は、折り畳み可能に構成した排出パイプの一端を前記浴槽内に開口設置することによって構成するようにしてもよい。   The care bathing apparatus according to the present invention is the care bathing device according to the present invention, wherein the hot water inlet is constituted by a hole formed in the cover body for inserting the hot water supply pipe, and the hot water outlet. May be configured by opening one end of a discharge pipe configured to be foldable in the bathtub.

かかる構成により、湯水の注入口は、カバー体に穿設した孔部によって構成していることから、上記した浴槽を折り畳む際に何等妨げとはならず、しかも、湯水の排出パイプは、折り畳み可能に構成したことから、やはり、上記した浴槽を折り畳む際に何等妨げとならず、この点からの、折り畳んだ状態の浴槽を薄状の平坦形状にすることができることになる。   With this configuration, since the hot water inlet is formed by a hole formed in the cover body, it does not interfere with the folding of the bathtub, and the hot water discharge pipe can be folded. Since it was comprised in this way, it does not become any obstacle when folding the above-mentioned bathtub, and the bathtub in the folded state from this point can be made into a thin flat shape.

また、本考案に係る介護用入浴装置は、前記考案の前記カバー体における前記外縁部の一の部位を、前記周壁部形成体における前記足部側端部対向周壁部の頂部に固着すると共に、前記外縁部の残りの部位が、前記周壁部形成体における前記中央部対向周壁部および前記頭部側端部対向周壁部の頂部にファスナーを介して着脱可能に取付けられているようにしてもよい。   In addition, the bathing device for care according to the present invention fixes one part of the outer edge portion of the cover body of the present invention to the top portion of the peripheral portion of the peripheral wall portion opposite the peripheral portion of the peripheral wall portion forming body, The remaining part of the outer edge part may be detachably attached to the tops of the central part opposing peripheral wall part and the head side end part opposing peripheral wall part of the peripheral wall part forming body via a fastener. .

要介護者の入浴時には、カバー体は周壁部形成体における足部側端部対向壁の後方に追いやっておくことによって、入浴介護作業の邪魔とならず、介護者は要介護者の入浴介護動作に専念することができる。   At the time of bathing for the care recipient, the cover body does not interfere with the bathing care work by chasing the cover body behind the opposing wall at the foot side end in the peripheral wall forming body, and the caregiver takes a bathing care operation of the care recipient Can be devoted to.

また、本考案に係る介護用入浴装置は、前記考案における前記カバー体を前記周壁部形成体にファスナーを介して取付ける際に、前記周壁部形成体の頂部に予め長尺帯状のファスナー取付け用シート材の一側長辺端部を水密的に設置し、該ファスナー取付け用シート材の他側長辺端部を前記ファスナーの取付け部位として構成するようにしてもよい。   Moreover, the bathing apparatus for care according to the present invention provides a fastener mounting sheet having a long belt shape in advance on the top of the peripheral wall portion forming body when the cover body according to the present invention is attached to the peripheral wall portion forming body via a fastener. One side long side end part of the material may be installed in a watertight manner, and the other side long side end part of the sheet material for attaching the fastener may be configured as an attachment part of the fastener.

かかる構成により、ファスナー取付け用シート材を、カバー体を取外した状態において、周壁部形成体の頂部から浴槽内に向かって庇状に張出すことができるように構成することによって、要介護者の入浴中に飛散する湯水や石鹸泡などが介護者にむやみに引っ掛からないようにすることができる。   With such a configuration, the sheet material for attaching the fastener can be extended in a bowl shape from the top of the peripheral wall portion forming body into the bathtub in a state where the cover body is removed. It is possible to prevent hot water and soap bubbles scattered during bathing from being caught by caregivers.

上記のように構成する本考案は、浴槽を構成する床部形成体を一枚のシートから構成すると共に、入浴用枕体および足裏支持体を別体構成にすることによって床部形成体には入浴用枕体を載置するための枕体載置部および足裏支持体を載置するための足裏支持体載置部を形成しただけであることから、簡単な構成となって安価に製作できると共に軽量コンパクトであることから、取り扱い易くなって使用後に太陽光等により簡単に加熱乾燥消毒等ができて常に清潔に保つことができ、業務用は勿論一般家庭用としても好適な介護用入浴装置を提供でき、また、ベッド用敷きマットや敷布団等の敷き寝具上にセットすべく折り畳んだ際に、別体構成の入浴用枕体および足裏支持体を取り除いた状態で折り畳むことによって、折り畳み形状を非常に薄くしかも平坦な形状にすることができ、要介護者を敷き寝具上に転移させながら移動させ、敷き寝具と要介護者との間に浴槽を介在させ、その後周壁部形成体に空気を供給して膨張させれば、立体的な浴槽形状に形成することができることになって、従来の介護用入浴装置と相違して、入浴用枕体や足裏支持体が突起物となって、要介護者に影響を及ぼすことがなくなり、たとえ一人の介護者であっても、要介護者を安全かつ容易に入浴させることができ、一般家庭においても、介護者に負担をそれほど掛けることなく、要介護者の入浴回数をふやすことができ、延いては、要介護者を常に衛生的に保った状態で日常介護を快適に施してやることができる。   The present invention configured as described above comprises a floor forming body that constitutes a bathtub as a floor portion forming body by configuring the bath pillow body and the sole support body as separate structures while configuring the floor forming body from a single sheet. Since it only has a pillow body placement part for placing a bath pillow body and a foot support body placement part for placing a foot support body, it has a simple structure and is inexpensive. It is easy to handle and can be easily heat-dried and disinfected with sunlight after use, etc., and can be kept clean at all times. Bathing device can be provided, and when folded to be set on a bed mat such as a bed mat or mattress, by folding the bath pillow and sole support separately separated The folding shape is very It can be made thin and flat, and the care recipient is moved while being transferred to the bedding, and a bathtub is interposed between the bedding and the care recipient, and then air is supplied to the peripheral wall forming body. If it is inflated, it can be formed into a three-dimensional bathtub shape, and unlike a conventional bathing device for nursing care, the bathing pillow body and the foot support become projections, requiring care The caregiver can be safely and easily bathed even if it is a single caregiver, and caregiving is required without burdening the caregiver so much even in ordinary households. As a result, the number of bathers can be eased, and as a result, daily care can be comfortably performed with the care recipient always kept hygienic.

本考案の実施例に係る介護用入浴装置は、従来のような付属装置による要介護者への影響を無くして、できる限り薄状平坦に折り畳むことができて、要介護者をベッド用敷きマットや敷布団等の敷き寝具上を転移させた際に、安全かつ容易に敷き寝具上から浴槽内への移動を可能となるように構成したものである。   The bathing device for care according to the embodiment of the present invention can be folded as thin and flat as possible without affecting the care recipient by the conventional accessory device. When the bedclothes such as mattresses or the like are transferred, the movement from the bedclothes into the bathtub can be performed safely and easily.

先ず、図1乃至図4に示すように、本考案の実施例に係る介護用入浴装置Xは、要介護者が仰臥状態で入浴可能な縦長の浴槽1を有して構成している。   First, as shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 4, a care bathing apparatus X according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a vertically long bathtub 1 in which a care recipient can bathe in a supine state.

浴槽1は、例えば塩化ビニール等の防水性能のある樹脂製シート一枚から構成する床部形成体2と、床部形成体2の外周全域に水密的に囲繞設置された空気袋からなる周壁部形成体3と、周壁部形成体3における浴槽1の開口部1aとなる頂部3aに取付けられ開口部1aを覆って浴槽1内部を外部から遮断するカバー体4と、を有して構成している。   The bathtub 1 has, for example, a floor forming body 2 made of a single resin sheet having a waterproof performance such as vinyl chloride, and a peripheral wall section made of air bags that are watertightly installed around the outer periphery of the floor forming body 2. The formed body 3 and the cover body 4 that is attached to the top portion 3a that is the opening 1a of the bathtub 1 in the peripheral wall forming body 3 and covers the opening 1a and blocks the inside of the bathtub 1 from the outside. Yes.

なお、床部形成体2は、上記実施例においては、一枚のシートから構成したが、これに限定されるものでなく、折り畳み可能な範囲において、薄手のシートを複数枚適宜積層して、実質的には一枚の厚手のシートに構成するようにしてもよい。   In addition, in the above-mentioned embodiment, the floor portion forming body 2 is composed of a single sheet, but is not limited thereto, and within a foldable range, a plurality of thin sheets are appropriately laminated, You may make it comprise in the sheet of one thick sheet substantially.

また、周壁部形成体3は、その内部に空気を供給して膨らませるために、図1及び図2に示す空気供給パイプ15から空気を供給するように構成されている。   Further, the peripheral wall portion forming body 3 is configured to supply air from the air supply pipe 15 shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 in order to supply air to inflate the inside thereof.

そして、周壁部形成体3は、平面視において、入浴を必要とする仰臥状態の要介護者5の胴部5aおよび脚部5b付近が位置する中央部対向周壁部3−1間を外方に緩やかに凸湾曲形状に広げて幅広に形成されていると共に、幅広の各中央部対向周壁部3−1を挟んで要介護者5の頭部5cを囲繞する頭部側端部対向周壁部3−2間および要介護者5の足部5dを囲繞する足部側端部対向周壁部3−3間が床部形成体2の内方に向けて絞り込ませることによって幅狭に形成することによって、平面視両端先細り状の舟形形状を呈して構成されている。   And the surrounding wall part formation body 3 is outward between the center part opposing surrounding wall part 3-1 where the trunk | drum 5a and leg part 5b vicinity of the care recipient 5 of the supine state which requires bathing is located in planar view. The head-side end-facing peripheral wall 3 that is gently widened in a convex curve shape and that surrounds the head 5c of the care recipient 5 with the wide central-part facing peripheral wall 3-1 interposed therebetween. -2 and between the foot side end facing peripheral wall portion 3-3 surrounding the foot portion 5d of the care recipient 5 is narrowed by narrowing it toward the inside of the floor portion forming body 2. The boat has a boat-like shape that is tapered at both ends in plan view.

また、浴槽1において、かかる浴槽1内に湯水を注入する注入口6は、仰臥状態の要介護者5の足部5dが位置する部位周辺に設けるべく、カバー体4を穿設することによって形成してあり、一端が不図示の給湯設備に連結された別体の給湯パイプ7の他端が着脱可能に嵌合するように構成されている。   Further, in the bathtub 1, the injection port 6 for injecting hot water into the bathtub 1 is formed by drilling the cover body 4 so as to be provided around the site where the foot portion 5 d of the care recipient 5 in the supine state is located. The other end of the separate hot water pipe 7 whose one end is connected to a hot water supply facility (not shown) is detachably fitted.

なお、注入口6は、仰臥状態の要介護者5の頭部5c側に設置してもよく、また、頭部5cおよび足部5dの両方に設置するようにしてもよい。   The injection port 6 may be installed on the head 5c side of the care recipient 5 in the supine state, or may be installed on both the head 5c and the foot 5d.

更に、浴槽1において、かかる浴槽1内の湯水を外部に排出する排出口8は、仰臥状態の要介護者の胴部5aが位置する部位周辺に設けるべく、床部形成体2に折り畳み可能に構成した排出パイプ9の一端を開口設置することによって構成しており、排出パイプ9の他端には、例えばポリエチレン等の硬質樹脂を成形して形成した別体の導出パイプ(不図示)を嵌め込むことによって定型的なパイプ形状に構成することによって、排湯場所まで導いて浴槽1内の湯水を円滑に排出するようになっている。   Furthermore, in the bathtub 1, the discharge port 8 for discharging the hot water in the bathtub 1 to the outside can be folded to the floor forming body 2 so as to be provided around the body portion 5a of the care recipient in the supine state. One end of the constructed discharge pipe 9 is opened, and a separate outlet pipe (not shown) formed by molding a hard resin such as polyethylene is fitted to the other end of the discharge pipe 9. By forming the pipe into a regular pipe shape, the hot water in the bathtub 1 is smoothly discharged by guiding it to the hot water discharge place.

カバー体4は、例えば塩化ビニールシート等の防水性能がある樹脂製シートを周壁部形成体3における平面視両端先細り状の略舟形形状に適合する形状に裁断することによって構成されている。   The cover body 4 is configured by cutting a waterproof resin sheet such as a vinyl chloride sheet into a shape that conforms to a substantially boat-shaped shape that is tapered at both ends in a plan view in the peripheral wall portion forming body 3.

カバー体4における外縁部4aのうち、一の部位は、周壁部形成体3における足部側端部対向周壁部3−3の頂部に接着剤或いは熱加締め等により固着されており、外縁部4aの残りの部位は、周壁部形成体3における中央部対向周壁部3−1および頭部側端部対向周壁部3−2の頂部にファスナー10を介して着脱可能に取付けられている。なお、ファスナー10としては、面ファスナー、線ファスナー或いはビニールファスナー等各種構造のものを使用することができるが、本実施例では、線ファスナーを使用した例を示している。   One portion of the outer edge portion 4a in the cover body 4 is fixed to the top of the foot side end portion facing peripheral wall portion 3-3 in the peripheral wall portion forming body 3 by an adhesive or heat caulking or the like. The remaining portions of 4a are detachably attached to the tops of the central portion facing peripheral wall portion 3-1 and the head side end portion facing peripheral wall portion 3-2 in the peripheral wall portion forming body 3 via fasteners 10. In addition, although the thing of various structures, such as a hook_and_loop | surface fastener, a wire fastener, or a vinyl fastener, can be used as the fastener 10, the example which used the wire fastener is shown in a present Example.

そして、ファスナー10によりカバー体4の外縁部4aの取付ける際に、中央部対向周壁部3−1および頭部側端部対向周壁部3−2の頂部には、予め長尺帯状のファスナー取付け用シート材11の一側長辺端部が水密的に接着剤或いは熱加締め等により固着設置しておくと共に、ファスナー取付け用シート材11の他側長辺端部には、ファスナー10を構成する互いに噛合する一対のファスナー片の一方側が縫製等により装着されており、ファスナー10の一対のファスナー片の他方側は、カバー体4の外縁部4aの残りの部位に縫製等により装着されている。   And when attaching the outer edge part 4a of the cover body 4 with the fastener 10, the top part of the center part opposing peripheral wall part 3-1 and the head side edge part opposing peripheral wall part 3-2 is attached for a long belt-shaped fastener beforehand. One side long side end of the sheet material 11 is fixed in a watertight manner by an adhesive or heat caulking or the like, and a fastener 10 is formed on the other side long side end of the fastener mounting sheet material 11. One side of the pair of fastener pieces meshing with each other is attached by sewing or the like, and the other side of the pair of fastener pieces of the fastener 10 is attached to the remaining portion of the outer edge portion 4a of the cover body 4 by sewing or the like.

このようにして、カバー体4は、ファスナー10による周壁部形成体3への装着を取外すことによって、周壁部形成体3への固着部分を中心として、図3に示すように周壁部形成体3の足部側端部対向周壁部3−3より外方に移動させて、浴槽1の開口部1aを開口させることができる。   In this manner, the cover body 4 is removed from the peripheral wall portion forming body 3 by the fastener 10 so that the peripheral wall portion forming body 3 as shown in FIG. It is possible to open the opening 1a of the bathtub 1 by moving outward from the foot side end portion facing peripheral wall portion 3-3.

かかるカバー体4は、浴槽1の開口部1aを閉塞した状態において、要介護者5の顔面部5eを表出させるために、先端部が短くなるように切断されている。   The cover body 4 is cut so that the front end portion is shortened in order to expose the face portion 5e of the care recipient 5 in a state where the opening portion 1a of the bathtub 1 is closed.

ファスナー取付け用シート材11は、ファスナー10の噛合状態を解きカバー体4を取外した状態においては、周壁部形成体3の頂部3aから浴槽1内に向かって庇状に張出すことができるように、カバー体4と同質材料の例えば塩化ビニールシートで構成するも比較的厚手の材料のものを使用しており、要介護者5の入浴中に飛散する湯水や石鹸泡などが介護者(不図示)にむやみに引っ掛からないようにするようになっている。   The sheet material 11 for attaching the fastener can be extended like a bowl from the top portion 3a of the peripheral wall portion forming body 3 into the bathtub 1 in a state where the engagement state of the fastener 10 is released and the cover body 4 is removed. The cover body 4 is made of the same material as that of the vinyl chloride sheet, for example, but is made of a relatively thick material, and the caregiver (not shown) ) Don't get caught up in vain.

床部形成体2において、浴槽1内に仰臥した状態の要介護者5の頭部5cが位置する部位は、別体構成の入浴用枕体12を載置する枕体載置部位3Aに形成されていると共に、要介護者5の足部5d先方部位は、当該要介護者5の足裏5d−1を対向させて要介護者5の浴槽1内への潜り込みを防止する別体構成の足裏支持体13を載置する足裏支持体載置部位3Bが形成されている。   In the floor forming body 2, the part where the head 5 c of the care recipient 5 in a supine state is located in the bathtub 1 is formed in the pillow body mounting part 3 </ b> A for mounting the bathing pillow body 12 having a separate structure. In addition, the foot portion 5d of the care recipient 5 has a separate portion configured to face the sole 5d-1 of the care recipient 5 and prevent the care recipient 5 from getting into the bathtub 1. A foot support body mounting portion 3B on which the foot support body 13 is mounted is formed.

なお、入浴用枕体12および足裏支持体13は、例えば、ポリエチレン製タンクなどある程度の重量を有して構成し、内部に湯水等を入れることによって、浴槽1に湯水を張った場合に容易に浮き上がらないように構成されている。   The bath pillow 12 and the sole support 13 are configured to have a certain amount of weight, such as a polyethylene tank, and are easy when hot water is applied to the bathtub 1 by putting hot water or the like inside. It is configured not to float up.

以上説明したように構成する本考案に係る実施例において、ベッド用敷きマット或いは敷布団等の敷き寝具上に仰臥している要介護者5を実際に入浴させるための準備過程を次に説明する。   In the embodiment according to the present invention configured as described above, a preparation process for actually bathing the care recipient 5 who is lying on a bed mat such as a bed mat or a mattress will be described.

先ず予め、図5に示すように、周壁部形成体3内の空気は排出しておくとともに、ファスナー10の噛合関係を解いたカバー体4を周壁部形成体3の足部側端部対向周壁部3−3から浴槽1の外方に捲り上げた状態で、浴槽1は、床部形成体2をその長手方向に向かって例えば複数重に折り畳んでおく。   First, as shown in FIG. 5, the air in the peripheral wall portion forming body 3 is discharged in advance, and the cover body 4 in which the meshing relationship of the fasteners 10 is released is used as the foot side end portion opposing peripheral wall of the peripheral wall portion forming body 3. The bathtub 1 folds the floor portion forming body 2 in the longitudinal direction, for example, in a plurality of layers in a state where the portion is raised from the portion 3-3 to the outside of the bathtub 1.

次に、このように折り畳んだ浴槽1を、図6に示すように、例えば要介護者5を敷き寝具14の略中央部に仰臥させた状態で、敷き寝具14における要介護者5の一方側(図示状態では右側)に形成されたスペースに載置する。   Next, as shown in FIG. 6, the bathtub 1 folded in this manner is placed on one side of the care recipient 5 in the bedding 14, for example, with the care recipient 5 lying on the substantially central portion of the bedding 14. It is placed in a space formed on the right side in the illustrated state.

次に、図7に示すように、敷き寝具14における他方側に形成されたスペースに、要介護者5をその他方側(図示状態では左側)を下にして転移させ、敷き寝具14の中央部にスペースを作り、しかる後、床部形成体2の折り畳み状態を一部解いて、浴槽1の一方側の周壁部形成体3の端部を要介護者5の背中5fに添設する。   Next, as shown in FIG. 7, the care recipient 5 is transferred to the space formed on the other side of the bedclothes 14 with the other side (left side in the illustrated state) facing down, and the center portion of the bedclothes 14. Then, a part of the folded state of the floor portion forming body 2 is partially released, and the end portion of the peripheral wall portion forming body 3 on one side of the bathtub 1 is attached to the back 5f of the care recipient 5.

次に、図8に示す如く、要介護者5の一方側(図示状態で右側)を敷き寝具14に沿って浴槽1上を転移させ、要介護者5を浴槽1の上に仰臥状態にさせる。   Next, as shown in FIG. 8, one side (right side in the illustrated state) of the care recipient 5 is spread on the bathtub 1 along the bedding 14, and the care recipient 5 is placed on the bathtub 1 in a supine state. .

更に、図9に示すように、要介護者5の一方側(図示状態で右側)を下になるように、敷き寝具14上を沿って要介護者5を浴槽1上を転移させ、折り畳み状態が一部解かれた床部形成体2上に要介護者5を移動させて床部形成体2上に仰臥状態にする。   Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 9, the care recipient 5 is moved on the bathtub 1 along the bedding 14 so that one side (right side in the illustrated state) of the care recipient 5 is down, and is folded. The care recipient 5 is moved onto the floor forming body 2 from which a part of is removed, and is placed on the floor forming body 2 in a supine state.

次に、図10に示すように、床部形成体2の残りの折り畳み状態を解いて、浴槽1の一方側の周壁部形成体3を敷き寝具14の他方側に延設載置する。   Next, as shown in FIG. 10, the remaining folded state of the floor forming body 2 is released, and the peripheral wall forming body 3 on one side of the bathtub 1 is extended and placed on the other side of the bedding 14.

かかる後に、例えば図4に示すように、床部形成体2の枕体載置部位3Aに入浴用枕体12を載置して、要介護者5の頭部5cを支えるようにし、また、足裏支持体載置部位3Bに足裏支持体13を載置して、要介護者5の足裏5d−1に近接対向させて、要介護者5が、入浴用枕体12から頭部5cが外れて浴槽1の内方に潜り込まないようにしておく。   After that, for example, as shown in FIG. 4, the bath pillow 12 is placed on the pillow placing part 3 </ b> A of the floor forming body 2 to support the head 5 c of the care recipient 5, The sole support 13 is placed on the sole support placement site 3B, and is placed in close proximity to the sole 5d-1 of the care recipient 5, so that the care recipient 5 moves from the bath pillow 12 to the head. 5c is removed so that it does not go inside the bathtub 1.

かかる状態から、図11に示すように、周壁部形成体3内に空気供給パイプ15より空気を供給して、周壁部形成体3を膨らませることによって、浴槽1が立体的に形成されることになる。   From this state, as shown in FIG. 11, the bathtub 1 is formed three-dimensionally by supplying air from the air supply pipe 15 into the peripheral wall portion forming body 3 and inflating the peripheral wall portion forming body 3. become.

更に、立体的に形成された浴槽1内に、注入口6より湯水を供給して、要介護者5を入浴させることになる。   Furthermore, hot water is supplied from the inlet 6 into the three-dimensional bathtub 1 to bathe the care recipient 5.

このとき、要介護者5を十分暖めるため或いは浴槽1内の湯水等の外部への飛散を防止するためには、図12に示すように、ファスナー10を噛合することによって、カバー体4を浴槽1の開口部1aを閉塞しておくことになる。   At this time, in order to sufficiently warm the care recipient 5 or prevent splashing of hot water or the like in the bathtub 1 to the outside, as shown in FIG. One opening 1a is closed.

また、浴槽1内で要介護者5を洗うためには、再びファスナーの噛合状態を解いてカバー体4を床部形成体2の足部側端部対向壁部3−3の外側に移動させておき、浴槽1の開口部1aを開口することになる。   Further, in order to wash the care recipient 5 in the bathtub 1, the engagement state of the fastener is released again, and the cover body 4 is moved to the outside of the foot portion side end facing wall portion 3-3 of the floor portion forming body 2. The opening 1a of the bathtub 1 is opened.

この際、床部形成体2に対面している要介護者5の背中5fの洗い流しを行う場合、介護者が、要介護者5の背中5fに片方の手を添えて上方に持ち上げることによって行うことになる。これは、要介護者5の背中5fに介護者の片方の手を添えて、要介護者5を持ち上げれば、湯水の浮力によって要介護者5が床部形成体2に対して浮き上がることになり、要介護者5の背中5fと床部形成体2との間により大きな隙間ができて、かかる隙間を利用して、介護者のもう片方の手を使って、背中5fを洗い流すことができ、床部形成体2に要介護者の背中5f浮き上がらせるための特別に構造を施す必要がないことになる。   At this time, when washing the back 5f of the care recipient 5 facing the floor forming body 2, the caregiver lifts the back 5f of the care recipient 5 with one hand upward. It will be. This means that if one of the caregiver's hand is attached to the back 5f of the care recipient 5 and the care recipient 5 is lifted, the care recipient 5 is lifted from the floor forming body 2 by the buoyancy of hot water. Thus, a larger gap is formed between the back 5f of the care recipient 5 and the floor forming body 2, and the back 5f can be washed away using the other hand of the caregiver using the gap. Therefore, it is not necessary to provide the floor forming body 2 with a special structure for raising the back 5f of the care recipient.

以上説明した本考案に係る実施例における浴槽1は、床部形成体2を実質一枚のシートから構成すると共に、付属物である入浴用枕体12および足裏支持体13を別体構成にしたことによって床部形成体2には入浴用枕体12を載置するための枕体載置部位3Aおよび足裏支持体13を載置するための足裏支持体載置部位3Bを形成しただけであることから、簡単な構成となって安価に製作できると共に軽量コンパクトであることから、取り扱い易くなって使用後に太陽光等により簡単に加熱乾燥消毒等ができて常に清潔に保つことができ、業務用は勿論一般家庭用としても好適な介護用入浴装置を提供でき、また、ベッド用敷きマットや敷布団等の敷き寝具14上にセットすべく折り畳んだ際に、別体構成の入浴用枕体12および足裏支持体13を取り除いた状態で折り畳むことによって、折り畳み形状が非常に薄くしかも凹凸の少ない平坦な形状にすることができる。   In the bathtub 1 in the embodiment according to the present invention described above, the floor portion forming body 2 is constituted by a substantially single sheet, and the bathing pillow body 12 and the sole support body 13 which are accessories are configured separately. As a result, the floor forming body 2 was formed with a pillow body mounting part 3A for mounting the bath pillow 12 and a foot support mounting part 3B for mounting the sole support 13. Because it is simple and can be manufactured at low cost, and it is lightweight and compact, it is easy to handle and can be easily heat-dried and disinfected by sunlight after use, etc., and can always be kept clean. It is possible to provide a bathing apparatus for care that is suitable not only for business use but also for general household use, and when it is folded to be set on a bedding 14 such as a bed mat or a mattress, a separate bath pillow Body 12 and sole support By folding on the condition of removing the 13, folded shape can be made small flat shape of very thin yet uneven.

かかる結果、要介護者5を敷き寝具14上に転移させながら移動させ、敷き寝具14と要介護者5との間に折り畳んだ状態の浴槽1を介在させ、その後周壁部形成体3に空気を供給して膨張させれば、浴槽1は立体的な形状に形成することができることから、従来の介護用入浴装置と相違して、入浴用枕体12や足裏支持体13が突起物となって要介護者5に影響を及ぼすことがなくなり、たとえ一人の介護者であっても、要介護者5を安全に勝つ容易に入浴させることができ、一般家庭においても、介護者にそれほど負担を掛けることなく、要介護者の入浴回数を増やすことができ、延いては、要介護者を常に衛生的に保って状態で日常介護を快適に施してやることができる。   As a result, the care recipient 5 is moved while being transferred onto the bedding 14, the folded bathtub 1 is interposed between the bedding 14 and the care recipient 5, and then air is supplied to the peripheral wall forming body 3. If supplied and inflated, the bathtub 1 can be formed into a three-dimensional shape, so that the bath pillow 12 and the foot support 13 are protrusions unlike the conventional nursing bathing apparatus. The care recipient 5 is no longer affected, and even a single caregiver can safely bathe the care recipient 5 safely, and the caregiver is burdened so much even in ordinary households. It is possible to increase the number of bathing times of the care recipient without putting it on, so that daily care can be comfortably performed while keeping the care recipient always hygienic.

また、浴槽1を構成する周壁部形成体3は、仰臥状態の要介護者5の胴部5a付近が位置する中央部対向周壁部3−1間を幅広に形成すると共に、幅広の中央部対向周壁部を挟んで要介護者5の頭部5cを取囲む頭部側端部対向周壁部3−2間および要介護者5の側部を取囲む足部側端部対向周壁部3−3間を床部形成体2の内方に向かって絞り込むことによって幅狭に形成することによって、平面視両端部先細り状の略舟形形状を呈して構成していることから、単位平面視縦長の矩形状に形成する場合に比して、浴槽1へ張る湯水使用量を少なくすることができ、しかも、介護者が浴槽1の周囲から要介護者5の入浴介護を行う際に、介護者は、要介護者5の胴部5aは勿論頭部5cや足部を含めた脚部5bを介護者側に近づけることができ、要介護者5の入浴介護行為を非常にやりやすくすることができる。   Moreover, while the peripheral wall part formation body 3 which comprises the bathtub 1 forms wide between center part opposing peripheral wall parts 3-1 in which the trunk | drum 5a vicinity of the care recipient 5 of a supine position is located, wide center part opposition Between the head side end portion facing peripheral wall portion 3-2 surrounding the head portion 5c of the care recipient 5 across the peripheral wall portion and between the foot side end portion facing peripheral wall portion 3-3 surrounding the side portion of the care recipient 5 By narrowing the space toward the inside of the floor portion forming body 2 to form a narrow shape, it is configured to have a substantially boat-shaped shape that is tapered at both ends in plan view. Compared to the case of forming the shape, the amount of hot water used in the bathtub 1 can be reduced, and when the caregiver takes care of the care recipient 5 from around the bathtub 1, Of course, the body 5a of the care recipient 5 and the leg 5b including the head 5c and feet can be brought closer to the caregiver side. , It is possible to make it easy to do in a very bathing care act of care recipient 5.

また、浴槽1は、要介護者5の足部5d(および/又は頭部5c)が位置する部位周辺に設けた注入口6より湯水張りを行うのに対し、要介護者5の入浴後張られた湯水を要介護者5の胴部5aが存する部位周辺に形成した排出口8より排出パイプ9を介して外部に排出するようにしたことから、床部形成体2における要介護者5の胴部5aの重みによって深く窪んでいる部分から湯水の排出が行われるように構成することができて、浴槽1内に滞留している汚物をも湯水と共にかかる部分から滞留させることなく円滑に排出口8まで誘導して、より確実に外部に湯水と共に排出することができ、その後は新しい綺麗な湯水に入れ替えしやすく、また、軽量で持ち運びやすいことから、太陽光等による加熱乾燥等簡単な処置により消毒でき、特別丁寧な手入れをすることなく常に清潔感あるものに保持することができることになる。   The bathtub 1 is filled with hot water from the inlet 6 provided around the site where the foot 5d (and / or the head 5c) of the care recipient 5 is located, whereas the bath 1 is stretched after the bath of the care recipient 5 is taken. Since the discharged hot water is discharged to the outside through the discharge pipe 9 from the discharge port 8 formed in the vicinity of the body portion 5a of the care recipient 5, The hot water can be discharged from the deeply recessed portion by the weight of the body portion 5a, and the sewage staying in the bathtub 1 can be smoothly discharged without staying with the hot water from the portion. It can be guided to the outlet 8 and discharged more reliably with hot water. After that, it can be easily replaced with new clean hot water, and it is lightweight and easy to carry. Can be disinfected by So that can be held in what is always clean without another polite care.

また、湯水の注入口6は、カバー体4に穿設した孔部によって構成していることから、浴槽1を折り畳む際に何等の妨げとはならず、しかも、湯水の排出パイプ9は、折り畳み可能に構成していることから、やはり、浴槽1を折り畳む際に何等の妨げとならず、これらの点からも、折り畳んだ状態の浴槽1を薄状の平坦形状にすることができることになる。   Further, since the hot water inlet 6 is constituted by a hole formed in the cover body 4, it does not interfere with the folding of the bathtub 1, and the hot water discharge pipe 9 is folded. Since it is possible to configure, the bathtub 1 is not obstructed when the bathtub 1 is folded. From these points, the folded bathtub 1 can be formed into a thin flat shape.

また、カバー体4の外縁部4aのうち、一の部位は周壁部形成体3における足部側端部対向周壁部3−3の頂部に固着するとともに残りの部位が周壁部形成体3における中央部対向周壁部3−1および頭部側端部対向周壁部3−2の頂部にファスナー10を介して着脱可能に取付けられていることから、要介護者5の入浴時には、カバー体4は足部側端部対向周壁部3−3の後方に追いやっておくことによって、介護者の入浴介護作業の邪魔とならず、介護者は要介護者の入浴介護動作に専念することができる。   Of the outer edge portion 4 a of the cover body 4, one portion is fixed to the top of the foot side end portion facing peripheral wall portion 3-3 in the peripheral wall portion forming body 3 and the remaining portion is the center in the peripheral wall portion forming body 3. Since it is detachably attached to the tops of the head-facing peripheral wall portion 3-1 and the head-side end-facing peripheral wall portion 3-2 via the fastener 10, the cover body 4 is a foot when the care recipient 5 takes a bath. By chasing behind the part-side end-facing peripheral wall portion 3-3, the caregiver can concentrate on the bathing care operation of the care recipient without disturbing the caregiver's bathing care work.

また、ファスナー取付け用シート材11は、カバー体4を取外した状態においては周壁部形成体3の頂部から浴槽1内に向かって庇状に張り出すことができるように構成していることから、要介護者5へ入浴中に飛散する湯水や石鹸泡などが介護者にむやみに引っ掛からないようにすることができる。   Moreover, since the sheet | seat material 11 for fastener attachment is comprised in the state which removed the cover body 4 from the top part of the surrounding wall part formation body 3 toward the inside of the bathtub 1, it is comprised. It is possible to prevent the caregiver from being caught by hot water or soap bubbles scattered during bathing.

なお、前記実施例におけるカバー体4は、ファスナー取付け用シート材11を介して中央部対向周壁部3−1及び頭部側端部対向周壁部3−2の頂部3aにファスナー10を用いて連続的に取り付けるようにしたが、これに限定されるものではなく、例えば、ファスナー10として、食品などを入れるためのポリ袋の開口部を閉塞する不図示のビニールチャックなどを使用して、ファスナー取付けシート材11から所々間欠的に取外すようにして、浴槽1の開口部1aを部分的に開口形成し、且つ、当該部分的開口部を順次繰り返し移動させながら、当該部分的開口部から介護者の手などを入れて、要介護者5の身体を洗うようにすれば、カバー体4が介護者への浴槽1内の湯水等の飛散を防止することができるとともに要介護者5の保温機能を高めることができ、かかる場合、カバー体4の開口した部分が介護者の作業に邪魔にならないようにするために、紐等を取り付け、かかる紐を介護者の首或いは建物の天井等に引っ掛けて置くことが考えられる。このように部分的に開口した部分をカバー体4に形成するために、当該カバー体4は、浴槽1の開口部1aの面積より大きめな寸法取りを行うようにしておくと、取り扱い易くなる。   In addition, the cover body 4 in the said Example is continuous using the fastener 10 to the top part 3a of the center part opposing surrounding wall part 3-1 and the head side edge part opposing surrounding wall part 3-2 via the sheet | seat material 11 for fastener attachment. However, the present invention is not limited to this. For example, as the fastener 10, a fastener is attached by using a vinyl chuck (not shown) that closes the opening of a plastic bag for containing food or the like. The opening 1a of the bathtub 1 is partially formed so as to be intermittently removed from the sheet material 11, and the caregiver's care is taken from the partial opening while sequentially moving the partial opening sequentially. If the body of the care recipient 5 is washed by inserting a hand or the like, the cover body 4 can prevent splashing of hot water or the like in the bathtub 1 to the caregiver, and the warmer of the care recipient 5 In such a case, in order to prevent the open part of the cover body 4 from interfering with the caregiver's work, a string is attached, and the string is hooked on the caregiver's neck or the ceiling of the building. It is possible to put it. In order to form the partially opened portion in the cover body 4 in this way, the cover body 4 is easy to handle if it is dimensioned to be larger than the area of the opening 1 a of the bathtub 1.

また、前記実施例においては、カバー体4は、浴槽1の開口部1aを閉塞した状態において、要介護者5の顔面部5eを表出させるべく先端部を短くなるように切断構成したが、かかる構成に限定されるものではなく、例えば、浴槽1の開口部1aを全面的に閉塞するようにするとともに、要介護者5の頭部5cが浴槽1外に表出させるための頭部表出開口部を設け、該頭部表出開口部の周縁部を、ゴム紐等を取付けて、伸縮可能に構成することによって、要介護者5の首部周りに密着させるようにすれば、浴槽1内の湯水等がカバー体4によって要介護者5の頭部5cや顔面部5eに飛散するのを防止するようにしてもよい。   Moreover, in the said Example, although the cover body 4 cut | disconnected and comprised so that the front-end | tip part might be shortened in order to expose the face part 5e of the care recipient 5 in the state which obstruct | occluded the opening part 1a of the bathtub 1, It is not limited to such a structure, for example, while making the opening part 1a of the bathtub 1 obstruct | occlude the whole, the head surface for the head 5c of the care recipient 5 to expose outside the bathtub 1 is shown, for example If an opening is provided, and a peripheral edge of the head opening opening is configured to be stretchable by attaching a rubber string or the like, it can be brought into close contact with the periphery of the neck of the care recipient 5, so that the bathtub 1 The hot water or the like in the inside may be prevented from being scattered by the cover body 4 on the head 5c or the face 5e of the care recipient 5.

以上説明したように、本考案は、付属装置による要介護者への影響を無くして、簡単な構成で安価に製作でき、使用後には太陽光等により乾燥させて常に清潔に保つことができ、また、できる限り薄状平坦に折り畳むことができて、要介護者をベッド用敷きマットや敷布団等の敷き寝具上を転移させた際に、安全かつ容易に敷き寝具上から浴槽内への移動を可能としたことから、寝たきり高齢者や病人等の要介護者の入浴に適する介護用入浴装置、特に、要介護者が仰臥しているベッド用敷きマット或いは敷布団等の敷き寝具上に載置して使用するのに適する介護用入浴装置等に好適である。   As described above, the present invention eliminates the influence on the care recipient by the attached device, can be manufactured inexpensively with a simple configuration, and can be kept clean by drying with sunlight after use, In addition, it can be folded as thin and flat as possible, and when a care recipient is transferred on a bed mat such as a mat for mats or mattresses, it can be safely and easily moved from the bed to the bathtub. Because it has become possible, it is placed on a bathing device for nursing that is suitable for bathing of elderly people who are bedridden, elderly people, sick people, etc., especially on bed mats such as bed mats or mattresses, etc. It is suitable for a nursing bathing device suitable for use.

本考案の実施例に係る介護用入浴装置をベッド用敷きマット或いは敷布団等の敷き寝具上に載置して浴槽の開口をカバー体で覆った状態を描画した斜視図である。It is the perspective view which drawn the state which mounted the bathing apparatus for care concerning the Example of this invention on bedclothes, such as a bed mat or a mattress, and covered the opening of the bathtub with the cover body. 同じく介護用入浴装置について浴槽の開口部をカバー体で覆った状態を描画した平面図である。It is the top view which similarly drawn the state which covered the opening part of the bathtub with the cover body about the bathing apparatus for care. 同じくカバー体を外して介護用入浴装置の浴槽の開口部を開口した状態を描画した平面図である。It is the top view which similarly drawn the state which removed the cover body and opened the opening part of the bathtub of the bathing apparatus for care. 同じく、図3のA−A断面図である。Similarly, it is AA sectional drawing of FIG. 同じく、敷き寝具上に載置する前段階において、介護用入浴装置を折り畳んだ状態を短手方向に縦断した状態を概略的に描画した説明図である。Similarly, it is explanatory drawing which drawn roughly the state which cut | disconnected the state which folded the bathing apparatus for nursing care in the transversal direction in the stage before mounting on a bedding. 図5に示す折り畳み状態の介護用入浴装置を仰臥状態の要介護者の一方側端部における敷き寝具上の長手方向に添設載置した状態を要介護者の頭部側から概略的に描画した説明図である。FIG. 5 is a schematic drawing of the folded care bathing device shown in FIG. 5 attached in the longitudinal direction on the bedding at one end of the caregiver in the supine position from the head side of the caregiver. FIG. 図6に示す状態から、要介護者をその左側を下に横向きに横たわらせることによって敷き寝具の他方側端部に転移させて、介護用入浴装置の折り畳み状態の一部を解いて敷き寝具の一方側端部に載置した状態を要介護者の頭部側から概略的に描画した説明図である。From the state shown in FIG. 6, the care recipient is transferred to the other side end of the bedclothes by lying down on the left side of the bedside, and a part of the folded state of the care bathing device is unwrapped and spread. It is explanatory drawing which drawn roughly the state mounted in the one side edge part of bedding from the care recipient's head side. 図7に示す状態から、要介護者を仰臥状態にして介護用入浴装置の未だ解れていない折り畳み状態部分上における敷き寝具の中央部に転移させた状態を要介護者の頭部側から概略的に描画した説明図である。From the state shown in FIG. 7, the state in which the care recipient is placed in a supine state and transferred to the center of the bedclothes on the unfolded folded state portion of the care bathing apparatus is schematically shown from the head side of the care recipient. FIG. 図8に示す状態から、更に要介護者を折り畳んだ介護用入浴装置の解れた側に転移させ、当該要介護者をその右側を下に横向きに横たわらせ、要介護者がいなくなった介護用入浴装置の残りの折り畳み部分を敷き寝具上に表出させた状態を要介護者の頭部側から概略的に描画した説明図である。From the state shown in FIG. 8, the care recipient is further transferred to the side of the folded bathing device for nursing care, and the care recipient is laid sideways down on the right side thereof, so that the care recipient is gone. It is explanatory drawing which drawn roughly the state which spread the remaining folding part of the bathing apparatus for children, and was made to expose on bedding from the care recipient's head side. 図9における介護用入浴装置に残った折り畳み部分を解いて、敷き寝具の他方側端部に広げて載置した状態を要介護者の頭部側から概略的に描画した説明図である。FIG. 10 is an explanatory diagram schematically illustrating a state where a folded portion remaining in the care bathing device in FIG. 9 is unfolded and placed on the other end of the bedclothes from the head side of the care recipient. 図10に示す状態より、介護用入浴装置の周壁部形成体内に空気を注入し膨らませることによって、立体的な浴槽が形成された状態を要介護者の頭部側から概略的に描画した説明図である。Description from the state shown in FIG. 10 schematically depicting the state in which a three-dimensional bathtub is formed from the head side of the care recipient by injecting air into the peripheral wall forming body of the care bathing apparatus and inflating it. FIG. 図11に示す状態より、カバー体を張設することによって浴槽の開口部を覆った状態を要介護者の頭部側から概略的に描画した説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which drawn roughly the state which covered the opening part of the bathtub by extending a cover body from the state shown in FIG. 11 from the head side of a care recipient.

X 介護用入浴装置
1 浴槽
2 床部形成体
3 周壁部形成体
3a 頂部
3−1 中央部対向周壁部
3−2 頭部側端部対向周壁部
3−3 足部側端部対向周壁部
3A 枕体載置部位
3B 足裏支持体載置部位
4 カバー体
4a 外縁部
5 要介護者
5a 胴部
5b 脚部
5c 頭部
5d 足部
6 注入口
8 排出口
9 排出パイプ
10 ファスナー
11 ファスナー取付け用シート材
12 入浴用枕体
13 足裏支持体
14 敷き寝具
X Bathing Device for Nursing Care 1 Bathtub 2 Floor Forming Body 3 Peripheral Wall Forming Body 3a Top 3-1 Center Part Opposing Peripheral Wall Part 3-2 Head Side End Part Opposing Peripheral Wall Part 3-3 Foot Part End Part Opposing Peripheral Wall Part 3A Pillow body placement part 3B Foot support placement part 4 Cover body 4a Outer edge part 5 Care recipient 5a Body part 5b Leg part 5c Head part 5d Foot part 6 Inlet 8 Outlet 9 Discharge pipe 10 Fastener 11 For fastener installation Sheet material 12 Pillow for bathing 13 Foot support 14 Bedding

Claims (6)

要介護者が仰臥状態で入浴可能な縦長の浴槽を、一枚のシートから構成する床部形成体と、該床部形成体の外周部全域に水密的に囲繞設置された空気袋からなる周壁部形成体と、該周壁部形成体の頂部に外縁部の一の部位が固着されると共に外縁部の残りの部位がファスナーを介して着脱可能に設置されたシート状のカバー体と、を有して構成しており、前記床部形成体において、前記浴槽内に仰臥した状態の前記要介護者の頭部が位置する部位に別体構成の入浴用枕体を載置する枕体載置部位を形成すると共に、同じく前記浴槽内に仰臥した状態の前記要介護者の足部先方の部位に当該要介護者の足裏に対向して要介護者の前記浴槽内への潜り込みを防止する別体構成の足裏支持体を載置する足裏支持体載置部位を形成してなる介護用入浴装置。   Peripheral wall consisting of a floor forming body comprising a single sheet of a vertically long bath that can be bathed in a supine position by a care recipient, and an air bag that is watertightly installed around the entire outer periphery of the floor forming body And a sheet-like cover body in which one portion of the outer edge portion is fixed to the top of the peripheral wall portion forming body and the remaining portion of the outer edge portion is detachably installed via a fastener. In the floor forming body, a pillow body mounting is provided in which a separate pillow bathing body is mounted on a portion where the head of the care recipient in a supine state is positioned in the bathtub. Forming a part and preventing the care recipient from getting into the bathtub opposite the sole of the care recipient in the part of the foot of the care recipient who is also supine in the bathtub Bathing for nursing care formed by forming a sole support placement site on which a sole support with a separate structure is placed Location. 前記周壁部形成体は、仰臥状態の前記要介護者の胴部付近が位置する中央部対向周壁部間を幅広に形成すると共に、該幅広の中央部対向周壁部を挟んで前記要介護者の頭部を取囲む頭部側端部対向周壁部間および前記要介護者の足部を取囲む足部側端部対向周壁部間を前記床部形成体内方に向かって絞り込むことによって幅狭に形成することによって、平面視両端部先細り状の略舟形形状を呈して構成されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の介護用入浴装置。   The peripheral wall forming body is formed with a wide space between the center-facing peripheral walls where the vicinity of the torso of the care recipient in the supine state is located, and the care receiver's By narrowing the space between the head-side end-facing peripheral wall surrounding the head and the foot-side end-facing peripheral wall surrounding the care recipient's foot toward the inside of the floor forming body, the width becomes narrower. The bathing apparatus for care according to claim 1, wherein the care bathing apparatus is formed to have a substantially boat-like shape that is tapered at both ends in plan view. 前記浴槽において、当該浴槽内に湯水を注入する注入口を前記要介護者の足部又は頭部が位置する部位周辺に設けると共に、前記要介護者の胴部が位置する部位周辺に前記浴槽内の湯水を外部に排出する排出口を設けたことを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の介護用入浴装置。   In the bathtub, an inlet for injecting hot water into the bathtub is provided around a part where the foot or head of the care recipient is located, and around the part where the trunk of the care recipient is located. The care bathing device according to claim 1 or 2, further comprising a discharge port for discharging the hot and cold water to the outside. 前記湯水の注入口は、湯水供給パイプを挿着すべく前記カバー体に穿設した孔部によって構成すると共に、前記湯水の排出口は、折り畳み可能に構成した排出パイプの一端を前記浴槽内に開口設置することによって構成したことを特徴とする請求項3に記載の介護用入浴装置。   The hot water inlet is formed by a hole formed in the cover body for inserting a hot water supply pipe, and the hot water outlet has one end of a discharge pipe configured to be foldable in the bathtub. The bathing apparatus for care according to claim 3, wherein the bathing apparatus is configured by installing an opening. 前記カバー体における前記外縁部の一の部位を、前記周壁部形成体における前記足部側端部対向周壁部の頂部に固着すると共に、前記外縁部の残りの部位は、前記周壁部形成体における前記中央部対向周壁部および前記頭部側端部対向周壁部の頂部にファスナーを介して着脱可能に取付けられていることを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項4のいずれか一に記載の介護用入浴装置。   One portion of the outer edge portion of the cover body is fixed to a top portion of the foot-side end-facing peripheral wall portion in the peripheral wall portion forming body, and the remaining portion of the outer edge portion is in the peripheral wall portion forming body. The care according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the center part opposing peripheral wall part and the top part of the head side end part opposing peripheral wall part are detachably attached via fasteners. Bathing equipment. 前記カバー体を前記周壁部形成体にファスナーを介して取付ける際に、前記周壁部形成体の頂部に予め長尺帯状のファスナー取付け用シート材の一側長辺端部を水密的に設置し、該ファスナー取付け用シート材の他側長辺端部を前記ファスナーの取付け部位として構成したことを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項5のいずれか一に記載の介護用入浴装置。   When attaching the cover body to the peripheral wall portion forming body via a fastener, the one side long side end portion of the long belt-like fastener mounting sheet material is watertightly installed in advance at the top of the peripheral wall portion forming body, The bathing apparatus for care according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the other long side end of the fastener attaching sheet material is configured as an attachment portion of the fastener.
JP2009003653U 2009-06-01 2009-06-01 Bathing device for care Expired - Fee Related JP3152769U (en)

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