JP3151242U - Shelf wire ties - Google Patents

Shelf wire ties Download PDF

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JP3151242U
JP3151242U JP2009001990U JP2009001990U JP3151242U JP 3151242 U JP3151242 U JP 3151242U JP 2009001990 U JP2009001990 U JP 2009001990U JP 2009001990 U JP2009001990 U JP 2009001990U JP 3151242 U JP3151242 U JP 3151242U
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shelf
pole
poles
seedlings
binding tool
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康則 大平
康則 大平
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株式会社ピーエー
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Abstract

【課題】苗木にポールを添え立ちし、ポール間の上下に棚線を複数本架設して、ポールの横ブレを防止し、苗木が傾斜しないように生成を助長させる棚線の結束具を提供する。【解決手段】片端に引掛け部5と、ポール1を少なくとも略半円程度は巻き込む滑り止め体6を備えた巻き込み部4と、前記引掛け部5と反対方向の端部に、輪状を呈するレバー7を備えるとともに、棚線を複数回巻き込み係止するようなスプリング状態に延長部3を形成されていることを特徴とする。結束具本体の線材は、ステンレス製とするとともに、結束具のポールに接する部位に設けられる滑り止め体6はゴム製とする。【選択図】図2PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a tying-line tying tool that attaches poles to seedlings and constructs a plurality of shelf lines above and below the poles, prevents lateral shaking of the poles, and promotes generation so that seedlings do not tilt. To do. A hook part 5 at one end, a winding part 4 provided with a non-slip body 6 for winding a pole 1 at least approximately in a semicircle, and an end part opposite to the hook part 5 have a ring shape. The lever 3 is provided, and the extension portion 3 is formed in a spring state in which the shelf line is wound and locked a plurality of times. The wire rod of the binding tool body is made of stainless steel, and the non-slip body 6 provided at the portion in contact with the pole of the binding tool is made of rubber. [Selection] Figure 2

Description

本考案は、主としてリンゴの樹木を小型に保ち、且つ早期に多収が可能な技術、所謂、新わい化栽培での苗木の育苗に、圃場へ定植されるこれらの苗木に、並びにその他の果樹園でも重要な役目を果たす、苗木などに添え立ち使用されるポールと棚線を結束する結束具に関するものである。  The present invention is a technique that mainly keeps apple trees small and enables early yielding, so-called seedlings in new dwarfing cultivation, these seedlings that are planted in the field, and other fruit trees. It is related to a tying tool that binds poles and shelves, which are used in association with seedlings, which play an important role in the garden.

世界のりんごの主産国では、りんごの苗木を作るとき発根性に優れているマルハカイドウという植物を台木とし、このマルハカイドウにM26やM9などと称され、樹を小さく納めることができるという「わい性台木」を接ぎ木した台木に、更に求める品種を接いだ苗木(穂木)を用いた新わい化栽培が主流となっている。
この新わい化栽培法の普及は、生産者の高齢化と担い手不足の中で、リンゴの樹木が小型にしか育たないために梯子や脚立を使わずに剪定や袋掛け、その後の収穫作業ができるようになったことはりんご果樹園づくりと、その運営と経営に大いに貢献している。
In the world's main apple-producing countries, a plant called blossom root that excels in rooting when making apple seedlings is used as a rootstock, and it is called M26, M9, etc., and can hold a small tree. New dwarfing cultivation that uses seedlings (hogi) with the cultivars that have been sought on the rootstocks grafted with “dwarf rootstocks” has become the mainstream.
The widespread use of this new dwarfing method is due to the aging of producers and lack of bearers, so that apple trees grow only small, so pruning and bagging without using ladders and stepladders, and subsequent harvesting work What has become possible has contributed greatly to the creation, operation and management of apple orchards.

りんごの新わい化栽培における苗木の生育は収穫に直接関係する最も重要な作業で、成功の可否はこの苗木の生育促進と、その後圃場へ定植されるこれらの育樹の苗木の生育にあると言って過言ではなく、順調な生育をひたすら願いながら管理を怠り無く日々続けている。
つまり、苗木を理想的な樹に順調に生育させるために、各々の苗木にポールを添え立ちし、且つこれらのポールとポールの間に棚線を上下に複数本架設して、ポールの横ブレを防止し、苗木が傾斜しないように生育を助長させる作業が求められる。この作業はりんご園のみならず他の果樹園でも同様に最も重要な作業の一つである。
The growth of seedlings in the new dwarfing cultivation of apples is the most important work directly related to harvesting, and success depends on the promotion of growth of these seedlings and the growth of these seedlings that are subsequently planted in the field. It ’s not an exaggeration to say, and we continue to manage every day without losing control while wishing for a healthy growth.
In other words, in order to grow seedlings smoothly into an ideal tree, each seedling is provided with a pole, and a plurality of shelf lines are erected vertically between these poles. To prevent the seedlings from growing and to prevent the seedlings from tilting. This work is one of the most important work in apple orchards and other orchards as well.

そこで出願人は、苗木にポールを添え立ちし、且つこれらのポールとポールの間の上下に棚線を複数本架設して、ポールの横ブレを防止し、苗木が傾斜しないように生育を助長させるとともに、生産者の高齢化と担い手不足の中でのこれらの作業効率を上げ、栽培農家の作業軽減を図り、且つ、新規就農者の果樹園づくり参入の一翼を担おうとするものである。  Therefore, the applicant puts poles on the seedlings and installs a plurality of shelf lines above and below these poles to prevent lateral shaking of the poles and promote growth so that the seedlings do not tilt. At the same time, it is intended to increase the efficiency of these operations in the aging of producers and the shortage of bearers, to reduce the work of cultivating farmers, and to play a part in entering orchards for new farmers.

本考案の棚線結束具Aは、片端に引掛け部5と、ポール1を少なくとも略半円程度は巻き込む滑り止め体6を備えた巻き込み部4と、前記引掛け部5と反対方向端部に、輪状を呈するレバー7を備えるとともに、棚線を複数回巻き込み係止するようなスプリング状態に延長部3を形成して課題を解決するための手段としている。  The shelf tie A of the present invention includes a hooking portion 5 at one end, a winding portion 4 provided with a non-slip body 6 for winding the pole 1 at least about a semicircle, and an end portion opposite to the hooking portion 5. In addition, a lever 7 having a ring shape is provided, and the extension portion 3 is formed in a spring state in which the shelf line is wound and locked a plurality of times as a means for solving the problem.

結束具本体の線材はステンレス製で、ポールに巻接する巻き込み部4に設けられる滑り止め体6はゴム製で形成されていることも特徴としている。  It is also characterized in that the wire rod of the binding tool body is made of stainless steel, and the anti-slip body 6 provided in the winding portion 4 wound around the pole is made of rubber.

本考案の棚線結束具は、片端に引掛け部と、ポールを少なくとも略半円程度は巻き込む滑り止め体を備えた巻き込み部と、前記引掛け部と反対方向端部に、輪状を呈するレバーを備えるとともに、棚線を複数回巻き込み係止するようなスプリング状態に延長部を形成し、線材はステンレス製で、巻き込み部に設けられる滑り止め体はゴム製で形成さして解決するための手段とするものであるから、以下の効果を奏する。  The shelf wire binding device of the present invention includes a hook portion at one end, a winding portion provided with a non-slip body for winding the pole at least about a semicircle, and a lever having a ring shape at an end portion opposite to the hook portion. And a means for solving the problem by forming an extension portion in a spring state that winds and locks the shelf wire a plurality of times, the wire rod is made of stainless steel, and the anti-slip body provided in the winding portion is made of rubber, and Therefore, the following effects are obtained.

(1)ポールに棚線を固定する作業は従来紐などで行われていたが、本考案の棚線結束具は、片端の引掛け部を棚線に引掛け、巻き込み部をポールに巻き込み、次に、前記引掛け部と反対方向に延長している延長部を、端部に備えられている輪状を呈するレバーを用いながら、棚線に形成された巻数だけ絡めるだけの簡便な作業でポールに棚線を固定することができるので、高齢者にも容易に使用することができる。(1) Although the work of fixing the shelf line to the pole has been conventionally performed with a string or the like, the shelf wire binding device of the present invention hooks the hook part on one end to the shelf line, winds the winding part on the pole, Next, the pole that is extended in the opposite direction to the hooking portion can be easily entangled by the number of turns formed on the shelf line using a ring-shaped lever provided at the end. Since the shelf line can be fixed to the door, it can be easily used by elderly people.

(2)巻き込み部のポールに巻接する部位には、滑り止めを備えているので、ポールと棚線の固定は強固に行われることになり、上下及び左右にずれたり動いたりする事が無い。
また、引掛け部と反対方向に延長している延長部が棚線に複数回巻き込まれていることがより一層ポールと棚線の固定を強固にしている。
(2) Since the part wound around the pole of the winding portion is provided with a non-slip, the pole and the shelf line are firmly fixed so that they do not shift or move vertically and horizontally.
In addition, the extension of the extension portion extending in the opposite direction to the hook portion is wound around the shelf line a plurality of times, thereby further strengthening the fixing of the pole and the shelf line.

(3)本考案の棚線結束具はポールに棚線を固定するもので、ポールに当てられた棚線の反対側から固定を行うので、棚線を潜ってポールの表に廻ったり裏に廻ったり移動することなく、常に片側一方側でのみの作業で行えることは大幅な作業効率の向上が図られる。
つまり、苗木の片側一方側のみを横に進みながら、次々に固定作業を進める事ができる。
(3) The shelf binding tool of the present invention is for fixing the shelf line to the pole and is fixed from the opposite side of the shelf line applied to the pole. The fact that it can always be performed only on one side and one side without rotating or moving can greatly improve the work efficiency.
That is, it is possible to proceed with the fixing operation one after another while proceeding sideways only on one side of the seedling.

(4)また本考案の棚線結束具本体の線材は、ステンレス製であるところから耐候性に優れ防錆性に富んでいるため、錆び難く苗木がポールの添え立ちを必要としなくなるまで、特段の事情が無い限り交換補充を必要としないばかりでなく、複数回の使用も可能である。(4) In addition, since the wire rod of the shelf wire tying body of the present invention is made of stainless steel and has excellent weather resistance and rich rust resistance, it is difficult to rust and until the seedlings do not require additional pole support. As long as there is no such situation, not only replenishment is not necessary, but it can be used multiple times.

本考案の棚線結束具は、耐候性に優れ防錆性に富んでいるステンレスの線材で作られ、できれば滑り止め体を備えた巻き込み部の径が使用されるポールの太さに合わせ、3〜4数種類異なるものが用意されることが望ましい。  The shelf wire tying tool of the present invention is made of a stainless steel wire material that is excellent in weather resistance and rich in rust prevention, and if possible, the diameter of the entrainment part equipped with a non-slip body is matched to the thickness of the pole used. It is desirable to prepare several different types.

棚線結束具は、片端に棚線に引掛けるに十分な長さを有して引掛け部を備え、この引掛け部から方向を曲げ変えささせられて、ポールを少なくとも略半円程度は巻き込む滑り止め体を備えた巻き込み部を形成し、これから前記引掛け部と反対方向に、端部に輪状を呈するレバーを備えるとともに、少なくとも二回は棚線を巻き込んで係止するような、スプリング状態を呈する延長部が形成されて構成される。  The shelf wire tie has a hook portion having a length sufficient to be hooked on the shelf wire at one end, and the direction of the hook portion is changed, so that the pole is at least approximately semicircular. A spring that forms a winding portion with a slip-preventing body to be wound, and has a lever having a ring shape at the end in the opposite direction to the hook portion, and winds and locks the shelf line at least twice. The extension part which exhibits a state is formed and comprised.

棚線結束具の巻き込み部に設けられる滑り止め体は、出願人の実験の結果、ゴム製であることが他の材料で作られたものよりもポールのブレを防止すると言う目的達成のために望ましい結果が得られている。  As a result of the applicant's experiment, the anti-slip body provided in the winding part of the shelf wire tie is made of rubber to achieve the purpose of preventing the blurring of the pole more than those made of other materials. The desired result has been obtained.

図面に示す実施例に基づき本考案の棚線結束具Aを詳細に説明すると、図1は、苗木を傾斜させずに理想的な樹木に生育させるために各々の苗木に添え立ちされるポール1と、このポールを安定させるために、ポールとポールの間に、ポールの高さに合わせて適宜な複数本が架設される棚線を示している。  The shelf tying tool A of the present invention will be described in detail based on the embodiment shown in the drawings. FIG. 1 shows a pole 1 attached to each sapling to grow it into an ideal tree without tilting the sapling. And in order to stabilize this pole, the shelf line by which several appropriate | suitable numbers are constructed between poles according to the height of a pole is shown.

図2は、図1に本考案の棚線結束具Aを使用した状態を一部断面で示したもので、該棚線結束具Aは、片端に引掛け部5を有し、この引掛け部から方向を曲げ変えささせられて、ポール1を少なくとも略半円程度巻き込む滑り止め体6を備えた巻き込み部4と、これから前記引掛け部5と反対方向に、端部に輪状を呈するレバーを備えるとともに、少なくとも二回は棚線を巻き込んで係止するようなスプリング状態を呈する延長部3を形成している。  FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of the state in which the shelf wire tie A of the present invention is used in FIG. 1. The shelf wire tie A has a hook portion 5 at one end. A winding part 4 provided with a non-slip body 6 that turns the pole 1 around at least about a semicircle, the direction of which is changed from the part, and a lever that has a ring shape in the opposite direction to the hooking part 5 And at least twice, the extension 3 is formed so as to have a spring state in which the shelf line is caught and locked.

図3は図2の状態を側面から示したもので、図2よりも棚線2を拡大誇張して描き、棚腺と結束具の状態を明確に示した。  FIG. 3 shows the state of FIG. 2 from the side, and the shelf line 2 is enlarged and exaggerated as compared with FIG. 2 to clearly show the state of the shelf gland and the binding tool.

苗木にポールを添え立ちし、且つこれらのポールとポールの間には棚線を複数本架設して、ポールの横ブレや傾斜を防止することで、苗木の傾斜発育を防ぎ、順調な苗木の生育を助長させ理想的な樹木に生育させることができる。
これらのポールと棚線を固定する作業は、長時間立ったままの姿勢を強いられる重労働で、果樹園農家の難儀な作業の一つである。
この作業の軽減を図るには、片手でも固定が簡便にできるばかりでなく、ポールの裏側表側と移動することなく片側一方側だけで行え、また、一度固定されたものは横ブレしたり上下にずれたりする事も無く、その上苗木が生育するまで固定具を交換することもないので、本考案の棚線の結束具を使用することで開放されることは大きい。
したがって、生産者の高齢化と担い手不足の中、これらの時間と重労働を要する作業からの軽減は、単にりんごの新わい化苗木栽培園のみならず、他の果樹園経営の朗報で産業上の利用可能効果は大いに期待される。
Standing the seedlings with poles, and laying multiple shelves between these poles to prevent lateral blurring and tilting of the poles, preventing slanting of the seedlings. It can promote growth and grow into an ideal tree.
Fixing these poles and shelves is one of the difficult tasks of an orchard farmer because of the heavy labor that is forced to stand for a long time.
In order to reduce this work, not only can it be easily fixed with one hand, but it can be done only on one side without moving from the back side of the pole, and once fixed, it can be shaken sideways or vertically Since it does not shift and the fixture is not changed until the upper seedling grows, it is greatly opened by using the shelf binding tool of the present invention.
Therefore, with the aging of producers and the shortage of bearers, the reduction from these time-consuming and labor-intensive work is not only due to the good news of apple orchard management, but also the industry's good news. The available effect is greatly expected.

苗木に立ち添えられるポールと、これらのポールとポールの間に架設される棚線を説明する図である。It is a figure explaining the pole standing on a seedling and the shelf line constructed between these poles. ポールポールの間に架設された棚線を、本考案の結束具で固定した状態を一部断面で説明する図である。It is a figure explaining the state which fixed the shelf line constructed between pole poles with the binding tool of this invention in a partial cross section. ポールと棚線を、本考案の結束具で固定した状態を側面から一部断面で説明する図である。It is a figure explaining the state which fixed the pole and the shelf line with the binding tool of this invention in a partial cross section from the side.

1ポール 2棚線 3延長部 4巻き込み部 5引掛け部
6滑り止め体 7輪状レバー
1 pole 2 shelf 3 extension part 4 entrainment part 5 hook part 6 non-slip body 7 ring lever

Claims (3)

片端に引掛け部5と、ポール1を少なくとも略半円程度は巻き込む滑り止め体6を備えた巻き込み部4と、前記引掛け部5と反対方向の端部に、輪状を呈するレバー7を備えるとともに、棚線を複数回巻き込み係止するようなスプリング状態に延長部3を形成していることを特徴とする棚線結束具。  At one end, a hooking portion 5, a winding portion 4 provided with an anti-slip body 6 for winding the pole 1 at least approximately in a semicircle, and a lever 7 having a ring shape at the end opposite to the hooking portion 5 are provided. And the extension part 3 is formed in the spring state which winds and latches a shelf line in multiple times, The shelf wire binding tool characterized by the above-mentioned. 結束具本体の線材は、ステンレス製であることを特徴とする請求項1記載の棚線結束具。The shelf wire binding tool according to claim 1, wherein the wire rod of the binding tool body is made of stainless steel. ポールに巻接する巻き込み部4の部位に設けられる滑り止め体6は、ゴム製であることを特徴とする請求項1記載の棚線結束具。  The shelf-line binding tool according to claim 1, wherein the anti-slip member (6) provided at a portion of the winding portion (4) wound around the pole is made of rubber.
JP2009001990U 2009-03-06 2009-03-06 Shelf wire ties Expired - Lifetime JP3151242U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2015078525A (en) * 2013-10-17 2015-04-23 株式会社サワタ Crossing connector for rod-like body

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2015078525A (en) * 2013-10-17 2015-04-23 株式会社サワタ Crossing connector for rod-like body

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