JP3149945U - Kodama sucking aid - Google Patents

Kodama sucking aid Download PDF

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JP3149945U
JP3149945U JP2009000242U JP2009000242U JP3149945U JP 3149945 U JP3149945 U JP 3149945U JP 2009000242 U JP2009000242 U JP 2009000242U JP 2009000242 U JP2009000242 U JP 2009000242U JP 3149945 U JP3149945 U JP 3149945U
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jasper
extension
bag
net
stopper
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智博 上地
智博 上地
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智博 上地
智博 上地
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Abstract

【課題】高齢者や幼児が、飴玉やタブレットなどを誤嚥しないで、口腔中で確実にしゃぶれる介助具を提供する。【解決手段】飴玉やタブレットなどのような飴玉類を収納して支持可能な収納手段として、ネット又はネット状体から成る袋状をしていて、この袋状部Bから延びた延長部Pを有するネットを使用し、ネットの延長部Pの開口16から袋状部B中に飴玉類Cを挿入してから、延長部Pに装着したストッパー鍔Sが、移動して延長部Pから離脱不可能に支持可能な構成になっているので、袋状部Bやその中の飴玉類Cの誤嚥をストッパー鍔Sによって防止できる。ストッパー鍔Sは、開口16から延長部P中に挿入することもできる。【選択図】図4To provide an assistive device in which an elderly person or an infant can surely suck in an oral cavity without aspiration of a jasper or a tablet. As a storage means that can store and support hardballs such as hardballs and tablets, it has a bag shape made of a net or a net-like body, and extends from this bag-like part B. After using the net having P, and inserting the jasper C into the bag-like part B from the opening 16 of the net extension P, the stopper rod S attached to the extension P moves and the extension P Therefore, the stopper ridge S can prevent the bag-like portion B and the jasper C in the bag-like portion B from being aspirated. The stopper rod S can also be inserted into the extension P from the opening 16. [Selection] Figure 4

Description

本考案は、飴玉やタブレットなどのしゃぶり介助具に関する。乳幼児や要介護者などに薬用のタブレットを与えると、しゃぶらないで飲み込んでしまう恐れがあるので、それを防ぐには、特別の介助具が必要となる。また、予め飴玉などをしゃぶらせて、甘味の少ないタブレットなども抵抗無くしゃぶれるように練習することもできる。その場合も、飴玉などがしゃぶれるように、予め練習させるのが望ましい。
本考案は、このように飴玉や金平糖、タブレットなど(以下「飴玉類」と略す)をしゃぶれるようにする介助具に関する。
The present invention relates to sucking aids such as jasper and tablets. If a medicinal tablet is given to an infant or a person who needs care, there is a risk that it will be swallowed without shaking, and special assistance is required to prevent it. It is also possible to practice so that a tablet with less sweetness can be sucked without resistance by sucking jade balls in advance. Even in that case, it is desirable to practice in advance so that jasper and the like are sucked.
The present invention relates to an assisting device for sucking jasper, konpeito, tablets, and the like (hereinafter abbreviated as “cosper”).

前記のように、飴玉類を飲み込まずに、しゃぶれるようにする介助具を実現するには、飴玉やタブレットなどを網目状の袋に収納して、飲み込めないように紐などを連結しておいて、この紐などを介助者が操作する手法を考案した。この手法によって飴玉やタブレットなどを無意識にしゃぶるようになると、唾液が自然と増えて、結果的に口腔内の清掃効果も期待できる。 As mentioned above, in order to realize an aid that allows you to squirt without swallowing hardballs, store hardballs and tablets in a mesh bag and connect strings to prevent swallowing. I devised a method for the helper to operate this string. If you use this technique to unconsciously suck jasper or tablets, saliva will increase naturally, and as a result, you can expect a cleaning effect in the mouth.

そこで、同様な先行技術の有無を調査した結果、特許文献1の存在を確認できた。特許文献1の記載は、手を使わず咀嚼することで口腔内の清掃が可能で、高齢者や障害者にも容易に使用できる口腔内清掃具を提供すべく、合成繊維不織布にて球体を形成し、その球体表面に凹凸を設けて金平糖状に形成し、その中心より誤嚥防止の紐及び把手又は安全ピンを付けた口腔内清掃具を提案している。 Then, as a result of investigating the presence of similar prior art, the existence of Patent Document 1 was confirmed. Patent Document 1 describes that a sphere is made of a synthetic fiber nonwoven fabric in order to provide an oral cleaning tool that can be cleaned in the oral cavity by chewing without using a hand and can be easily used by elderly and disabled persons. It has been proposed to provide an oral cleaning tool provided with irregularities on the surface of the sphere, formed into a confetti shape, and attached with a string and handle or safety pin for preventing aspiration from the center.

特開2003−153922号JP2003-153922

しかしながら、特許文献1に記載のように金平糖状の合成繊維不織布製の球体を咀嚼させようとしても、合成繊維不織布の球体表面が凹凸状であるため、咀嚼者にとっては違和感が強く、自ら積極的に咀嚼してくれるとは思えない。それどころか、異物と勘違いして吐き出す恐れがあるので、口腔内清掃は期待薄であり、飴玉やタブレットなどの呑み込み防止の練習にも利用できない。
本考案の技術的課題は、このような問題に着目し、飴玉やタブレットなどを飲み込めないよう、口腔中で確実にしゃぶれるようにする介助具を実現することにある。
However, as described in Patent Document 1, even when trying to chew a sphere made of a synthetic non-woven fabric in the shape of a confetti, the spherical surface of the synthetic non-woven fabric is uneven, so that the chewing person feels uncomfortable and proactive. I don't think it will chew you. On the contrary, since there is a risk of mistaking it as a foreign body, the oral cleaning is not expected, and it cannot be used for practicing prevention of swallowing such as jasper and tablets.
The technical problem of the present invention is to realize an assisting device that makes it possible to suck in the oral cavity so as not to swallow jade balls and tablets, focusing on such problems.

本考案の技術的課題は次のような手段によって解決される。請求項1は、飴玉やタブレットなどのような飴玉類を収納して支持可能な収納手段として、
ネット又はネット状体から成る袋状をしていて、この袋状部から延びた延長部Pを有するネットを使用し、
前記延長部P先端の開口16から袋状部B中に飴玉類Cを挿入してから、延長部Pに装着したストッパー鍔Sが、移動して延長部Pから離脱不可能に支持可能な構成になっていることを特徴とする飴玉類のしゃぶり介助具である。
The technical problem of the present invention is solved by the following means. Claim 1 is a storage means capable of storing and supporting jasper such as jasper and tablets,
Using a net or a net made of a net-like body, and using a net having an extension P extending from the bag-like part,
After the jasper C is inserted into the bag-like portion B from the opening 16 at the tip of the extension P, the stopper rod S attached to the extension P can be moved and supported so as not to be detached from the extension P. It is a sucking aid for jasper, which is characterized by being configured.

このように、ネット又はネット状体から成る袋状をしていて、この袋状部Bから延びた延長部Pを有するネットを使用し、その延長部先端の開口16から袋状部B中に飴玉類Cを挿入してから、延長部Pに装着したストッパー鍔Sが、移動して延長部Pから離脱しないように支持可能な構成になっているので、ストッパー鍔Sに阻止されて、袋状部Bや袋状部B中の飴玉類Cの誤嚥を防止できる In this way, the bag or the net-like body is used, and the net having the extension P extending from the bag-like part B is used, and the opening 16 at the tip of the extension part enters the bag-like part B. Since the stopper rod S attached to the extension portion P is inserted after the jasper C is inserted and can be supported so as not to move away from the extension portion P, it is blocked by the stopper rod S, Aspiration of bag-like part B and jasper C in bag-like part B can be prevented

請求項2は、図9のように、前記の延長部Pをストッパー鍔Sの中央貫通孔Hに挿通した状態で縛って瘤24を形成してあるか、又はピン25を延長部Pの網目中に差し込んで先端をU字状に折り曲げることによって、ストッパー鍔Sの移動を阻止する構造であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の飴玉類のしゃぶり介助具である。
このように、前記の延長部Pをストッパー鍔Sの中央貫通孔Hに挿通した状態で縛って瘤24を形成してあると、瘤24によって、ストッパー鍔Sの、延長部先端開口部16側への移動が阻止されるので、位置決めされる。
また、瘤24を形成するのが面倒な場合は、ピン25を延長部Pの網目中に差し込んで、先端をU字状に折り曲げると、瘤24の代用となり、ストッパー鍔Sの移動を阻止することができる。
In the second aspect of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 9, the extension portion P is tied in a state where the extension portion P is inserted through the central through hole H of the stopper rod S to form the knob 24, or the pin 25 is connected to the mesh of the extension portion P. 2. The sucking aid for jasper of claim 1, which has a structure that prevents the movement of the stopper rod S by being inserted into the U-shape and bending the tip into a U-shape.
As described above, when the extension 24 is tied in the state of being inserted into the central through hole H of the stopper rod S to form the knob 24, the knob 24 causes the stopper rod S to extend toward the extension distal end opening 16 side. Since the movement to is prevented, it is positioned.
If it is troublesome to form the knob 24, the pin 25 is inserted into the mesh of the extension P and the tip is bent into a U-shape to substitute for the knob 24 and prevent the stopper rod S from moving. be able to.

請求項3は、前記の延長部P中に挿入する芯状支持手段にストッパー鍔Sを設け、前記芯状支持手段の袋状部B側に飴玉類の当接部又は受け部を有し、反対側に取っ手手段5を有していることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の飴玉類のしゃぶり介助具である。
このように、図10のように、前記延長部P中に挿入する芯状支持手段にストッパー鍔Sを設け、前記芯状支持手段の袋状部B側に飴玉類の当接部又は受け部を有し、反対側に取っ手手段5を有しているため、延長部Pとストッパー鍔Sとを互いに移動不可能に固定しておくと、飴玉類Cや袋状部Bの誤嚥をストッパー鍔Sによって確実に防止できるので、介助の必要性も軽減される。
According to a third aspect of the present invention, a stopper ridge S is provided on the core-like support means inserted into the extension part P, and a contact part or a receiving part for jasper is provided on the bag-like part B side of the core-like support means. 2. The sucking aid for jasper according to claim 1, further comprising handle means 5 on the opposite side.
In this way, as shown in FIG. 10, the stopper ridge S is provided on the core-like support means inserted into the extension portion P, and the contact portion or receiver of the jasper is provided on the bag-like portion B side of the core-like support means. And the handle means 5 on the opposite side, the aspiration of the jade C and the bag-like part B when the extension part P and the stopper hook S are fixed so as not to move relative to each other. Can be reliably prevented by the stopper rod S, so that the need for assistance is also reduced.

請求項4は、前記の延長部Pの中に、ストッパー鍔Sつきの芯状支持手段を挿入した状態において、延長部Pの上から芯状支持手段に輪ゴムを巻き付けたりして、延長部Pとストッパー鍔Sを一体的に固定可能な構成としたことを特徴とする請求項3に記載の飴玉類のしゃぶり介助具である。
このように、前記の延長部Pの中に、ストッパー鍔Sつきの芯状支持手段を挿入した状態において、延長部Pの上から芯状支持手段に輪ゴムを巻き付けたりして、延長部Pとストッパー鍔Sとを一体的に固定可能な構成としたため、飴玉類Cや袋状部Bの誤嚥をストッパー鍔Sによって防止でき、介助者の負担が軽減される。
According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the state where the core support means with the stopper rod S is inserted into the extension portion P, a rubber band is wound around the core support means from above the extension portion P, The sucker assisting device for jasper according to claim 3, wherein the stopper rod S is configured to be fixed integrally.
As described above, in a state where the core support means with the stopper rod S is inserted into the extension portion P, a rubber band is wound around the core support means from above the extension portion P, so that the extension portion P and the stopper are wound. Since the bag S can be fixed integrally with the bag C, aspiration of the jade C and the bag-like part B can be prevented by the stopper bag S, and the burden on the assistant is reduced.

請求項1のように、ネット又はネット状体から成る袋状をしていて、この袋状部Bから延びた延長部Pを有するネットを使用し、その延長部先端の開口16から袋状部B中に飴玉類Cを挿入してから、延長部Pに装着したストッパー鍔Sが、移動して延長部Pから離脱しないように支持可能な構成になっているので、ストッパー鍔Sに阻止されて、袋状部Bや袋状部B中の飴玉類Cの誤嚥を防止できる As in claim 1, a bag having a net or a net-like body is used, and a net having an extension P extending from the bag-like part B is used, and the bag-like part is opened from the opening 16 at the tip of the extension. The stopper 鍔 S mounted on the extension P after the jasper C is inserted into B can be supported so that it does not move and disengage from the extension P. As a result, it is possible to prevent aspiration of the bag-like part B and the jasper C in the bag-like part B.

請求項2のように、前記の延長部Pをストッパー鍔Sの中央貫通孔Hに挿通した状態で縛って瘤24を形成してあると、瘤24によって、ストッパー鍔Sの、延長部先端開口部16側への移動が阻止されるので、位置決めされる。
また、瘤24を形成するのが面倒な場合は、ピン25を延長部Pの網目中に差し込んで、先端をU字状に折り曲げると、瘤24の代用となり、ストッパー鍔Sの移動を阻止することができる。
As in claim 2, when the extension 24 is tied in a state of being inserted into the central through hole H of the stopper rod S to form the knob 24, the extension 24 of the stopper rod S is opened by the knob 24. Since the movement to the part 16 side is prevented, it is positioned.
If it is troublesome to form the knob 24, the pin 25 is inserted into the mesh of the extension P and the tip is bent into a U-shape to substitute for the knob 24 and prevent the stopper rod S from moving. be able to.

請求項3のように、前記延長部P中に挿入する芯状支持手段にストッパー鍔Sを設け、前記芯状支持手段の袋状部B側に飴玉類の当接部又は受け部を有し、反対側に取っ手手段5を有しているため、延長部Pとストッパー鍔Sとを互いに移動不可能に固定しておくと、飴玉類Cや袋状部Bの誤嚥をストッパー鍔Sによって確実に防止できるので、介助の必要性も軽減される。 As in claim 3, a stopper ridge S is provided on the core-like support means inserted into the extension portion P, and an abutment portion or receiving portion for jasper is provided on the bag-like portion B side of the core-like support means. However, since the handle means 5 is provided on the opposite side, if the extension portion P and the stopper rod S are fixed so as not to be movable relative to each other, the aspiration of the jasper C or the bag-like portion B is prevented by the stopper rod Since it can prevent reliably by S, the necessity of assistance is also reduced.

請求項4のように、前記の延長部Pの中に、ストッパー鍔Sつきの芯状支持手段を挿入した状態において、延長部Pの上から芯状支持手段に輪ゴムを巻き付けたりして、延長部Pとストッパー鍔Sとを一体的に固定可能な構成としたため、飴玉類Cや袋状部Bの誤嚥をストッパー鍔Sによって防止でき、介助者の負担が軽減される。 In a state where the core support means with the stopper rod S is inserted into the extension portion P as in claim 4, a rubber band is wound around the core support means from above the extension portion P, thereby extending the extension portion. Since P and the stopper bag S can be integrally fixed, aspiration of the jasper C and the bag-like part B can be prevented by the stopper bag S, and the burden on the assistant is reduced.

テニスラケット状のしゃぶり介助具の実施形態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows embodiment of the tennis racket-like sucking assistance tool. 一対の楕円状枠を閉じた状態で、(1)は平面図、(2)側面図、(3)は底面図である。With the pair of elliptical frames closed, (1) is a plan view, (2) a side view, and (3) is a bottom view. 一対の楕円状枠の他のロック機構で、(1)は閉じた状態、(2)は分離した状態である。In other lock mechanisms of the pair of elliptical frames, (1) is in a closed state and (2) is in a separated state. 袋状部を形成する筒状ネットを操作用の偏平筒に挿通する実施形態を示す図である。It is a figure which shows embodiment which inserts the cylindrical net which forms a bag-shaped part in the flat cylinder for operation. 筒状ネット中に操作用の芯体を挿入する実施形態を示す図である。It is a figure which shows embodiment which inserts the core for operation in a cylindrical net. ネット製袋状部に引き出し紐をつないだ実施形態を示す図である。It is a figure which shows embodiment which connected the drawer string to the net bag-like part. ネット製袋状部につないだ引き出し紐を挿通して飴玉類を保持する取っ手棒を有する実施形態を示す図である。It is a figure which shows embodiment which has a handle bar which inserts the drawer string connected to the net bag-like part, and holds jasper. テニスラケット状のしゃぶり介助具にストッパー鍔を設けた実施形態で、(1)は側面図、(2)(3)はB−B断面図である。In the embodiment in which the stopper rack is provided on the tennis racket-like sucking aid, (1) is a side view, and (2) and (3) are BB cross-sectional views. 袋状部の延長部にストッパー鍔を着脱式に取付けた実施形態である。This is an embodiment in which a stopper rod is detachably attached to an extension of the bag-like portion. おしゃぶり状の飴玉類支持具で、(1)(2)は円板状のストッパー鍔、(3)(4)は角部つきのストッパー鍔である。It is a pacifier-shaped jasper support, (1) (2) is a disc-shaped stopper rod, and (3) and (4) are corner-stopped stopper rods.

次に本考案による飴玉類のしゃぶり介助具が実際上どのように具体化されるか実施形態を説明する。図1はテニスラケット状のしゃぶり介助具の実施形態を示す斜視図で、一対のテニスラケット状体1、2を有しており、それぞれ楕円状枠fの中にガット3を張ってある。片方のテニスラケット状体1の楕円状枠fに棒状の取っ手棒4が一体に取付けてあり、その先端にリング状の取っ手5を設けてある。他方の楕円状枠fは、柄が無く、引っ掛け用の爪6が取っ手棒4の方に延びている。 Next, a description will be given of an embodiment of a practical implementation of the corn sucking aid according to the present invention. FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of a tennis racket-like sucking aid, which has a pair of tennis racket-like bodies 1 and 2, each having a gut 3 in an elliptical frame f. A rod-like handle bar 4 is integrally attached to an elliptical frame f of one tennis racket-like body 1, and a ring-like handle 5 is provided at the tip thereof. The other oval frame f has no handle, and a hooking claw 6 extends toward the handle bar 4.

一対の楕円状枠f・fは、先端の薄肉のヒンジ部7によって、互いに開閉可能に連結されている。また、片方の楕円状枠fには、他方の楕円状枠fの内周に嵌入できるサイズの小形の楕円壁8をガット3と直角方向に突設してある。
このしゃぶり介助具の使用に際しては、ヒンジ部7を支点にして、図1のように一対の楕円状枠f・fを開けた状態で、それぞれのガット3、3間に飴玉などを挿入してから、ヒンジ部7を支点にして一対の楕円状枠f・fを閉じることによって、ガット3、3間に飴玉などを挟み込む。片方の楕円状枠fと一体の楕円壁8が他方の楕円状枠f中に嵌入しており、その中に飴玉などが入っているので、外に離脱する恐れはない。なお、楕円壁8は不可欠ではなく、また飴玉などを収納した状態では、飴玉などのサイズに応じてガット3、3が膨らむことは当然である。
The pair of elliptical frames f and f are connected to each other by a thin hinge portion 7 at the tip so as to be opened and closed. One elliptical frame f is provided with a small elliptical wall 8 of a size that can be fitted into the inner periphery of the other elliptical frame f in a direction perpendicular to the gut 3.
When using this sucking aid, with a hinge portion 7 as a fulcrum, a pair of oval frames f and f are opened as shown in FIG. Then, by closing the pair of elliptical frames f and f with the hinge portion 7 as a fulcrum, a jasper or the like is sandwiched between the guts 3 and 3. An elliptical wall 8 integral with one of the elliptical frames f is fitted into the other elliptical frame f, and there are no fears of detaching to the outside because a jasper is contained therein. The oval wall 8 is not indispensable, and it is natural that the guts 3 and 3 swell in accordance with the size of the jasper or the like when the jade or the like is stored.

図2は一対の楕円状枠f・fを閉じた状態で、(1)は平面図、(2)側面図、(3)は底面図である。一対の楕円状枠f・fが閉じた状態では、前記の楕円壁8が他方の楕円状枠f中に嵌入しているため、互いにロック作用が働いており、容易に開くことはない。
閉じた状態から開く場合は、爪6に指先の爪や薄板先などを挿入して引っ掛けると、ヒンジ部7を支点にして一対の楕円状枠f・fを互いに開いて、ガット3・3間に飴玉などを挿入し、収納できる。
こうして一対の楕円状枠f・fの内側のガット3・3間に飴玉やタブレットなどのようなしゃぶる物体を収納した状態で、一対のガットつき楕円状枠f・fからなる収納手段を、乳幼児や要介護者の口腔中に挿入する。このとき、取っ手5を介助者が手に持って操作する。
FIG. 2 is a state in which a pair of elliptical frames f and f are closed, (1) is a plan view, (2) a side view, and (3) is a bottom view. In a state where the pair of elliptical frames f and f are closed, the elliptical wall 8 is fitted into the other elliptical frame f, so that the locking action is applied to each other and they are not easily opened.
In the case of opening from the closed state, when a fingernail or a thin plate tip is inserted into the nail 6 and hooked, the pair of elliptical frames f and f are opened with the hinge portion 7 as a fulcrum, and between the guts 3 and 3 It can be stored by inserting jade balls etc.
Thus, in a state where a sucking object such as a jade or a tablet is stored between the inner guts 3 and 3 of the pair of elliptical frames f and f, storage means including a pair of elliptical frames f and f with a gut is provided. Insert into the oral cavity of infants and other care recipients. At this time, the assistant holds the handle 5 and operates it.

取っ手棒4には、楕円状枠f・f寄りに複数の目印m、Mを設けてある。一対の楕円状枠f・fからなる収納手段を乳幼児の口腔中に挿入する場合は、浅く挿入する必要があるので、楕円状枠f寄りの目印mが隠れる程度まで挿入するのがよい。
成人の要介護者の口腔中に挿入する場合だと、取っ手5寄りの目印Mが隠れる程度まで挿入すると、飴玉などを保持しているガット3の位置がちょうど舌の真上に位置するように、目印m、Mの位置を設定してある。なお、目印m、Mは3か所以上に設けてもよいし、1か所だけでもよい。
The handle bar 4 is provided with a plurality of marks m and M near the oval frame f · f. When the storage means composed of a pair of elliptical frames f and f is inserted into the oral cavity of the infant, it is necessary to insert the storage means shallowly, so it is preferable to insert the storage means to the extent that the mark m near the elliptical frame f is hidden.
If it is inserted into the oral cavity of an adult who needs care, the gut 3 holding the jade or the like will be located just above the tongue when the mark M near the handle 5 is hidden. In addition, the positions of the marks m and M are set. The marks m and M may be provided at three or more places, or only one place.

一対の楕円状枠f・fは、ガット3・3面から突出した形状をしているので、楕円状枠f・fの先端寄りの表側に舌苔除去用の突起9を複数設けてある。介助者が、この突起9で被介助者の舌の上を前後に擦るように操作すると、被介助者の舌苔を除去できる。
突起9は、片方の楕円状枠fだけでよいが、両方の楕円状枠f・fに設けてもよい。
Since the pair of elliptical frames f · f protrude from the guts 3 and 3, a plurality of tongue coating removal protrusions 9 are provided on the front side of the elliptical frames f · f. When the caregiver operates to rub the caregiver's tongue back and forth with the protrusion 9, the caregiver's tongue coating can be removed.
The protrusions 9 may be provided only on one elliptical frame f, but may be provided on both elliptical frames f · f.

ヒンジ部7は、繰り返し強度の強い、耐久性に優れた樹脂で製造できるが、一対の楕円状枠f・fと一体成型してもよいし、一体に接着又はネジ等で固定してもよい。
ヒンジ部7を介在させないで、一対の楕円状枠fとfを完全に分離して、別体の構造も可能である。ただし、分離して開閉する構造の場合は、飴玉類を挿入する際の操作性が良くない。
The hinge part 7 can be manufactured with a resin having high repeated strength and excellent durability. However, the hinge part 7 may be integrally formed with a pair of elliptical frames f and f, or may be integrally bonded or fixed with screws or the like. .
A separate structure is also possible by completely separating the pair of elliptical frames f and f without interposing the hinge portion 7. However, in the case of a structure that opens and closes separately, the operability when inserting jasper is not good.

一対の楕円状枠f・fが閉じた状態では、前記のように楕円壁8が他方の楕円状枠f中に嵌入して互いにロックされるので、容易に開くことはないが、ロックが不十分と思われる場合は、図1のように取っ手棒4の楕円状枠f寄りに取っ手棒4を横切る方向の凹溝10を形成し、他方の楕円状枠fの爪6には、前記の凹溝10に嵌入する凸部11を形成することもできる。凹溝10を爪6側に設け、凸部11を取っ手棒4側に設けてもよい。 In the state where the pair of elliptical frames f and f are closed, the elliptical wall 8 is fitted into the other elliptical frame f and locked to each other as described above. If it seems to be sufficient, a concave groove 10 is formed in the direction crossing the handle bar 4 near the elliptical frame f of the handle bar 4 as shown in FIG. The convex part 11 which fits into the concave groove 10 can also be formed. The concave groove 10 may be provided on the claw 6 side, and the convex portion 11 may be provided on the handle bar 4 side.

図3は、他のロック機構を示すための取っ手棒4と爪6の断面図であり、取っ手棒4の偏平半円状の両側の円弧部4a、4bに被さる弾性爪12、13を爪6側に設けてある。したがって、図3(1)のように、左右一対の弾性爪12、13間に取っ手棒4の左右両側の円弧部4a、4bが嵌入している状態では、互いにロックされるので、爪6に指先の爪を引っ掛けたり、尖った器具の先端を引っ掛けて引っ張らない限り、互いに離脱できず、一対の楕円状枠f・fを開放できない。
図3(2)は、一対の弾性爪12、13と取っ手棒4の円弧部4a、4bが離脱した状態であり、矢印a1、矢印a2方向に互いに押し付けると、一対の弾性爪12、13間に取っ手棒4の円弧部4a、4bが強引に嵌入されて、円弧部4a、4bが弾性爪12、13の弾力で挟持されるため、前記のように爪6を引っ掛けて引っ張らない限り離脱できず、確実にロックされる。なお、一対の弾性爪12、13を取っ手棒4側に設け、爪6側の円弧部4a、4bを嵌入させてもよい。
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the handle bar 4 and the claw 6 for illustrating another locking mechanism. The elastic claw 12 and 13 covering the arcuate portions 4a and 4b on both sides of the flat semicircular shape of the handle bar 4 are claw 6s. It is provided on the side. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 3 (1), when the left and right arc portions 4a, 4b of the handle bar 4 are fitted between the pair of left and right elastic claws 12, 13, they are locked to each other. Unless a fingernail is hooked or a pointed instrument tip is hooked and pulled, they cannot be separated from each other and the pair of elliptical frames f and f cannot be opened.
FIG. 3 (2) shows a state in which the pair of elastic claws 12 and 13 and the arc portions 4a and 4b of the handle bar 4 are detached, and when pressed against each other in the directions of the arrows a1 and a2, the gap between the pair of elastic claws 12 and 13 is shown. Since the arc portions 4a and 4b of the handle bar 4 are forcibly inserted into the handle bar 4 and the arc portions 4a and 4b are clamped by the elasticity of the elastic claws 12 and 13, they can be detached as long as they are not hooked and pulled as described above. Without being locked. A pair of elastic claws 12 and 13 may be provided on the handle bar 4 side, and the arc portions 4a and 4b on the claw 6 side may be fitted.

前記のようなテニスラケット状の収納手段に代えて、図4以下のような伸縮性に富んだネットやネット状体から成る袋状の収納手段中に飴玉類を収納支持することもできる。図4(1)は筒状ネット14で、合成樹脂の溶融押し出しによって出て来た糸状物を互いに熱融着させて形成した押し出しネットが適しているが、他の方法でネット形成してもよい。また、通常の糸を筒状に編んだ物でもよい。その一端15は、押し出しネットの場合は熱融着などの手法で閉じて底部とし、熱融着部が露出していると口内を傷つける恐れがあるので、(2)(4)(5)のように裏返して、底部閉鎖手段を内向きにして使用するのが安全である。糸製の場合も、閉じ代部が舌触りを悪くする場合は、裏返した方がよい。 Instead of the tennis racket-like storage means as described above, the jasper can be stored and supported in a bag-like storage means made of a net or a net-like body having a high elasticity as shown in FIG. FIG. 4 (1) shows a cylindrical net 14, which is an extruded net formed by fusing the filaments that have been produced by melt extrusion of a synthetic resin to each other. Good. Further, a normal yarn knitted into a cylindrical shape may be used. In the case of an extruded net, one end 15 is closed by a technique such as heat fusion to make it the bottom, and if the heat fusion part is exposed, there is a risk of damaging the mouth. (2) (4) (5) It is safe to use it with the bottom closure means facing inward. Also in the case of yarn, if the closing margin makes the tongue feel bad, it is better to turn it over.

他端16は開口しており、前記のように裏返してから、飴玉類Cを挿入して、底部15寄りまで移動させると、図4(2)の状態となる。飴玉類Cは筒状ネット14の直径より遙かに大きいため、飴玉類Cを収納している袋状の部分Bのネットだけが、図示のように網目が伸びて広がり、大きな飴玉類Cを収納可能となる。
他の領域すなわち延長部Pは、網目の閉じた状態を維持しているので、内部の飴玉類Cが容易に移動することはない。
The other end 16 is open. After turning over as described above, the jasper C is inserted and moved to the bottom 15, and the state shown in FIG. Since the jasper C is much larger than the diameter of the cylindrical net 14, only the net of the bag-shaped portion B that stores the jasper C is stretched and spreads as shown in the figure. Class C can be stored.
Since the other region, that is, the extension portion P maintains the closed state of the mesh, the internal hardball C does not move easily.

このように、筒状ネット14の底部15側の袋状部Bに飴玉類Cを収納した状態で、袋状部Bを被介助者の口腔中に挿入してしゃぶらせることができる。また、筒状ネット14の網目が閉じた他の部分Pが袋状部Bから延長しているので、この延長部Pを介助者が手に持って、飴玉類Cをしゃぶり終えた袋状部Bを被介助者の口腔から引き出すことができる。
しかし、筒状ネット14は柔軟で、剛性が弱いため、ネット製の延長部Pで飴玉類Cを支持することはできない。したがって、飴玉類Cの入った袋状部Bを介助者が指で摘んで被介助者の口腔中に挿入することになり、不衛生でもある。
この問題を防ぐには、(3)のような偏平筒17中に(4)のように筒状ネット14の延長部Pを挿通して支持手段とし、偏平筒17を手に持って操作するのがよい。即ち、(2)のように飴玉類Cを挿入した状態で、飴玉類Cの入っている袋状部Bから延びた延長部Pを、開口部16から偏平筒17中に矢印a3方向に挿入して、(4)のように挿通する。
In this manner, the bag-like part B can be inserted into the mouth of the person being assisted and sucked while the jasper C is stored in the bag-like part B on the bottom 15 side of the cylindrical net 14. In addition, since the other part P where the mesh of the cylindrical net 14 is closed extends from the bag-like portion B, the bag-like shape in which the assistant holds the extension P and sucks the jasper C Part B can be withdrawn from the oral cavity of the person being assisted.
However, since the cylindrical net 14 is flexible and weak in rigidity, the jasper C cannot be supported by the net extension P. Accordingly, the assistant picks the bag-like part B containing the jasper C with his / her finger and inserts it into the oral cavity of the person being assisted, which is unsanitary.
In order to prevent this problem, the extended portion P of the cylindrical net 14 is inserted into the flat tube 17 as shown in (3) as a support means as shown in (4), and the flat tube 17 is operated by holding it. It is good. That is, in the state where the jasper C is inserted as shown in (2), the extension P extending from the bag-like part B containing the jasper C is inserted into the flat tube 17 from the opening 16 in the direction of the arrow a3. And insert it as shown in (4).

開口部16側は偏平筒17から突き出した状態となるので、(5)のように偏平筒17の外側に折り返して重ねると、偏平筒17から筒状ネット14が抜けるのを防止できる。開口部16の全周を偏平筒17の端部に被せるように裏返して重ねてもよい。
折り返し状態で矢印a4、矢印a5方向に、クリップなどで挟み着けて仮固定した状態で、偏平筒17を介助者が手に持って、飴玉類Cの入った袋状部を被介助者の口腔中に挿入したり、舌の上で前後動させたり操作できる。飴玉類Cの入ったネット製の袋状部を舌の上で前後動させると、舌苔の除去も可能となる。
なお、17は偏平状以外の筒体も可能であり、筒体17にも、前記のような目印m、Mを設けると便利である。
Since the opening 16 side protrudes from the flat tube 17, it is possible to prevent the cylindrical net 14 from coming out of the flat tube 17 when folded and overlapped outside the flat tube 17 as shown in (5). The entire circumference of the opening 16 may be turned over and overlapped so as to cover the end of the flat tube 17.
In the folded state, in the direction of arrow a4 and arrow a5, with a clip or the like and temporarily fixed, the assistant holds the flat tube 17 in his hand, and the bag-like part containing the jade C is placed on the person being assisted It can be inserted into the mouth or moved back and forth on the tongue. When the net-like bag-shaped part containing the jasper C is moved back and forth on the tongue, the tongue coating can be removed.
The cylinder 17 may be a cylinder other than a flat shape, and it is convenient to provide the cylinders 17 with the marks m and M as described above.

図5(1)は、筒状ネット14の前記延長部P中に芯体18を挿入して、この芯体18を支持手段にしている。ただし、内部の飴玉類Cに芯体18が突き当たるのを防ぐために、飴玉類Cと芯体18の先端との間が括れるように、締め付け紐19でしばってある。この紐19は、(2)のように裏返した筒状ネット14に周方向に予め通してある。すなわち、(3)のように、筒状ネット14の網目中に内外交互に紐19を約1周通過させ、筒状ネット14以外に延びた2本の紐19はストッパー筒20中に挿通する。 In FIG. 5A, a core body 18 is inserted into the extension P of the cylindrical net 14, and this core body 18 is used as a support means. However, in order to prevent the core body 18 from striking against the internal hardball C, the tightening string 19 is tightly bound so that the space between the hardball C and the tip of the core 18 is tight. The string 19 is passed in advance in the circumferential direction through the cylindrical net 14 turned upside down as shown in (2). That is, as shown in (3), the string 19 is alternately passed through the mesh of the cylindrical net 14 about one turn, and the two strings 19 extending outside the cylindrical net 14 are inserted into the stopper cylinder 20. .

使用に当たっては、(2)の筒状ネット14の底部15寄りの袋状部中に飴玉類Cを挿入してから、紐19を片手に持って、ストッパー筒20を他方の手で筒状ネット14側に最終位置まできつく移動させると、紐19で筒状ネット14が締め付けられて、袋状部寄りの根元が括れた状態となる。ストッパー筒20は、ゴム筒のように伸縮性又は柔軟性に富んだ材質を用いると、内部の紐19を弾力で締め付けるので、くびれ部はゆるみにくい。 In use, after the jade C is inserted into the bag-like portion near the bottom 15 of the cylindrical net 14 of (2), the string 19 is held in one hand, and the stopper cylinder 20 is cylindrical with the other hand. When it is moved to the net 14 side to the final position, the tubular net 14 is tightened by the string 19 and the base near the bag-like portion is constricted. When the stopper cylinder 20 is made of a material having high elasticity or flexibility such as a rubber cylinder, the inner string 19 is tightened with elasticity, so that the constricted portion is difficult to loosen.

次いで芯体18を開口部16から挿入すると、芯体18の先端は括れ部に突き当たるので、飴玉類Cの位置まで到達することはない。(1)のように、芯体18の根元側を筒状ネット14の開口部16から露出させると、芯体18も筒状ネット14も操作がし易くなる。クリップなどで、筒状ネット14を芯体18に加圧して仮固定しておくと、一体性が増すので、飴玉類Cの出し入れ操作がし易い。
こうして、飴玉類Cを収納する袋状部からくびれ部を経て延長している延長部P中に芯体18を挿入してあると、芯体18を持って飴玉類C側を操作できる。したがって、芯体18は、歯で噛んでも受ける衝撃が弱くなるように、軟質の合成樹脂製の板状ないし棒状体、あるいは筒状体などが適している。なお、この場合は、ネット製の延長部P又は内部の芯体18に目印m、Mを設ける。
Next, when the core body 18 is inserted from the opening 16, the tip of the core body 18 abuts on the constricted portion, so that it does not reach the position of the jasper C. When the base side of the core body 18 is exposed from the opening 16 of the cylindrical net 14 as in (1), the core body 18 and the cylindrical net 14 can be easily operated. When the cylindrical net 14 is pressurized and temporarily fixed to the core body 18 with a clip or the like, the unity is increased, so that the operation of putting in and out the jasper C is easy.
Thus, if the core body 18 is inserted into the extended portion P extending from the bag-shaped portion for storing the hardball C through the constricted portion, the hardball C side can be operated by holding the core 18. . Therefore, the core body 18 is suitably a soft synthetic resin plate-like or rod-like body, a cylindrical body, or the like so that the impact received even if it is bitten by teeth is weakened. In this case, the marks m and M are provided on the net extension P or the internal core 18.

芯体18が無い場合は、前記のように延長部Pを摘んで、口腔内の袋状部を引き出したり、閉鎖用の閉じ紐19を引っ張って、袋状部を引き出すこともできる。
筒状ネット14は、図6、図7のように、袋状部の延長部Pを除去した構成とし、引き出し操作用の紐19aで、飴玉類Cをしゃぶった後の袋状部を口腔から取り出すこともできる。
図6(1)は、図5において、筒状ネット14の紐19の取付け領域を残して、延長部Pを切除した構成である。この状態において、紐19を引き出し紐19aにしてもよいが、切り口14cが露出していると、口腔内や舌を傷つける恐れがあるので、(2)のように、切り口14cを外側に1〜2cm程度を裏返して重ねた状態で、筒状ネット14を全体的に裏返しにすると、(3)のように、熱融着底部15が裏返されて内側に入り、切り口14cも内側に折り返された構造となり、底部15も切り口14cも外に露出しない、安全な状態となる。
When the core body 18 is not provided, the extension part P can be picked as described above, and the bag-like part in the oral cavity can be pulled out, or the bag-like part can be pulled out by pulling the closing string 19 for closing.
As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the cylindrical net 14 has a configuration in which the extension P of the bag-like portion is removed, and the bag-like portion after sucking the jasper C with the string 19 a for pulling out is used as the oral cavity. It can also be taken out from.
FIG. 6A is a configuration in which the extension P is cut away in FIG. 5 while leaving the attachment region of the string 19 of the cylindrical net 14. In this state, the string 19 may be the drawer string 19a. However, if the cut 14c is exposed, there is a risk of damaging the oral cavity or the tongue. When the cylindrical net 14 is turned upside down in a state where it is turned upside down by about 2 cm, the heat-sealed bottom 15 is turned over and enters the inside as shown in (3), and the cut end 14c is also folded back inside. It becomes a structure and it will be in the safe state in which neither the bottom part 15 nor the cut end 14c is exposed outside.

この状態において、図6(3)のように開口側の網目中に内外交互に引き出し紐19aを通して締め付け可能とする。この場合、切り口14c(袋の開口)側は、折り重ねた状態の2枚のネットに引き出し紐19aを内外交互に通すのがよい。
引き出し紐19aの筒状ネット14以外の部分を、ストッパー筒20に挿通することは言うまでもない。この引き出し紐19aの先端19bは、指を通せるように連結して半環状19rとし、全体としてエンドレスの引き出し紐19aとすると、引き出し操作が容易になる。
In this state, as shown in FIG. 6 (3), it can be tightened through the draw string 19a alternately inside and outside the mesh on the opening side. In this case, on the side of the cut end 14c (opening of the bag), it is preferable to pass the drawer string 19a alternately inside and outside through two folded nets.
Needless to say, a portion of the drawer string 19a other than the cylindrical net 14 is inserted into the stopper cylinder 20. The leading end 19b of the drawer string 19a is connected so as to allow a finger to pass therethrough to form a semi-annular 19r, and the endless drawer string 19a as a whole facilitates the drawer operation.

このように、ストッパー筒20を矢印t方向にスライドして筒状ネット14を締め付けて、飴玉類C収納部の開口を締め付け閉鎖した状態で、締め付け部から延長した引き出し紐19aを持って、被介助者の口腔中の袋状部を引き出すことができる。
しかし、引き出し紐19aだけだと、しゃぶった後の袋状部を引き出すことはできても、被介助者の口腔中に飴玉類Cを挿入する操作は手で行なうことになり、操作性が良くない。また、不衛生でもある。
そこで、図7では、図6の引き出し紐19aを挿通して、飴玉類Cの入った袋状部を保持し操作する取っ手棒21を設けてある。(1)図の取っ手棒21は、引き出し紐19aを挿通する小孔hを開けてあり、ストッパー筒20から引き出した引き出し紐19aを小孔hに挿通した状態で、先端19bを連結して、指を通せるように半円輪状19rに形成してある。
In this way, the stopper tube 20 is slid in the direction of the arrow t to tighten the cylindrical net 14, and the opening of the jade C storage portion is tightened and closed, with the drawer string 19a extended from the tightening portion, The bag-like part in the oral cavity of the person being assisted can be pulled out.
However, if only the drawstring 19a is used, the bag-like portion after being sucked can be pulled out, but the operation of inserting the jasper C into the oral cavity of the person being assisted is performed by hand, and the operability is improved. Not good. It is also unsanitary.
Therefore, in FIG. 7, a handle bar 21 is provided which is inserted through the drawer string 19 a of FIG. (1) The handle bar 21 in the drawing has a small hole h through which the drawer string 19a is inserted, and the tip 19b is connected in a state where the drawer string 19a pulled out from the stopper cylinder 20 is inserted into the small hole h. It is formed in a semicircular ring shape 19r so that a finger can pass through it.

その結果、取っ手棒21のリング状の取っ手5を手で持った状態で、引き出し紐19aの半円状輪19rに指を挿入して引っ張ると、括れ部がストッパー筒20を挟んだ状態で、取っ手棒21先端に引きつけられて固定支持されるので、飴玉類Cの入った袋状部を確実に支持した状態で、被介助者の口腔中に挿入できる。
また、被介助者の舌の上に飴玉類Cを載せた状態で、取っ手棒21を前後動させると、ネットからなる袋状部で舌苔を除去することもできる。
As a result, in a state where the ring-shaped handle 5 of the handle bar 21 is held by hand, when a finger is inserted and pulled into the semicircular ring 19r of the drawer string 19a, the constricted portion sandwiches the stopper cylinder 20, Since it is attracted to the tip of the handle bar 21 and is fixedly supported, it can be inserted into the oral cavity of the person being assisted while the bag-like portion containing the jasper C is securely supported.
Further, when the handle bar 21 is moved back and forth in a state where the jasper C is placed on the tongue of the person being assisted, the tongue coating can be removed by the bag-shaped portion made of a net.

(2)図の取っ手棒21は、その先端の孔hに加えて、間隔をおいて2個の挿通孔h1、h2を開けてあって、引き出し紐19aを挿通孔h→h1、h2の順にかつ交互にジグザグ状に挿通してある。
その結果、飴玉類Cを収納した後、引き出し紐19aのストッパー筒20をスライドさせて締め付けて括れ部を形成した状態で、前記のようにしてストッパー筒20が取っ手棒21先端に圧接するように、半円状輪19rに指を挿入して引き出し紐19aを引っ張ると、複数の小孔h、h1、h2の滑り阻止作用によって、括れ部が弛んだり、飴玉類Cの保持力が低下するのを防止できる。
そのため、取っ手棒21を持って操作に集中することができる。
(2) The handle bar 21 in the figure has two insertion holes h1 and h2 spaced apart from each other in addition to the hole h at the tip, and the drawer string 19a is inserted in the order of the insertion holes h → h1 and h2. And they are alternately inserted in a zigzag shape.
As a result, after the jasper C is stored, the stopper tube 20 of the drawer string 19a is slid and tightened to form a constricted portion so that the stopper tube 20 is pressed against the tip of the handle bar 21 as described above. In addition, when a finger is inserted into the semicircular ring 19r and the drawer string 19a is pulled, the constricted portion is loosened due to the slip-preventing action of the plurality of small holes h, h1, h2, and the holding power of the jasper C is reduced. Can be prevented.
Therefore, it is possible to concentrate on the operation with the handle bar 21.

飴玉類Cの入った袋状部Bを操作するための前記の取っ手棒4や延長部P、筒状や芯状の支持手段17、18、引き出し紐19a、取っ手棒21などを手で持っておけば、飴玉類の誤嚥を防止できるが、図4(5)のように、偏平筒17にストッパー鍔Sを設けることによっても呑み込み不能となり、誤嚥防止できる。
例えば図8と同様な構造によって、ストッパー鍔Sが目印mやMの位置で前後移動できないように偏平筒17に取付けておけば、ストッパー鍔Sが唇の外に当たって、口腔内には移動できないため、袋状部Bの呑み込みは不可能となる。乳幼児のおしゃぶりと同じ原理である。
従って、ストッパー鍔S付き構造にすると、介助者が常に付き添って監視する負担も解消される。また、目印mやMも不必要となる。
Hold the handle bar 4 or extension P, cylindrical or core support means 17 and 18, drawer string 19a, handle bar 21 and the like for operating the bag-like part B containing the jasper C. If this is the case, aspiration of the jasper can be prevented, but as shown in FIG. 4 (5), it becomes impossible to swallow by providing the stopper tube S on the flat tube 17, and aspiration can be prevented.
For example, if the stopper rod S is attached to the flat tube 17 so that the stopper rod S cannot move back and forth at the position of the mark m or M with the same structure as in FIG. 8, the stopper rod S hits the outside of the lips and cannot move into the oral cavity. The bag-like portion B cannot be swallowed. The principle is the same as that for infant pacifiers.
Therefore, when the structure with the stopper rod S is used, the burden of the attendant always attending and monitoring is also eliminated. Also, the marks m and M are unnecessary.

図8は、図1、図2のテニスラケット状の収納部の取っ手棒4に、目印mやMに代えて、ストッパー鍔Sを設けた実施形態であり、図2(2)の取っ手棒4の根元側の目印m位置にストッパー鍔Sを取付けてある。
このストッパー鍔Sは、楕円板の中央に、取っ手棒4の挿通孔Hを開け、例えば180度位置に突起通過用の凹孔H1、H2を開けてある。この凹孔H1、H2の前後には、取っ手棒4や爪6と一体の突起22、23を設けてある。ただし、取っ手5寄りの突起22は突起高さが低く、前記凹孔H1、H2中を通過できるのに対し、楕円状枠f寄りの突起23は凹孔H1、H2より高いので、ストッパー鍔Sは高い突起23に阻止されて、楕円状枠f側に移動できない。
FIG. 8 is an embodiment in which a stopper rod S is provided in place of the marks m and M on the handle bar 4 of the tennis racket-like storage unit of FIGS. 1 and 2, and the handle bar 4 of FIG. A stopper rod S is attached to the mark m position on the root side of the.
The stopper rod S has an insertion hole H for the handle bar 4 at the center of the elliptical plate, and has, for example, recesses H1 and H2 for passing protrusions at 180 ° positions. Projections 22 and 23 that are integral with the handle bar 4 and the claws 6 are provided before and after the recessed holes H1 and H2. However, the protrusion 22 near the handle 5 has a low protrusion height and can pass through the concave holes H1 and H2, whereas the protrusion 23 near the elliptical frame f is higher than the concave holes H1 and H2. Is blocked by the high protrusion 23 and cannot move to the elliptical frame f side.

B−B方向の断面図で示すと、図8(2)(3)のようになる。(2)図は、(1)図のように、突起22、23の位置とストッパー鍔Sの凹孔H1、H2が一致していて、凹孔H1、H2中を低い方の突起22が通過可能な状態である。この状態のストッパー鍔Sを矢印のように右方向又は左方向に約90度回転させると、(3)図のように、凹孔H1、H2が水平状態となり、凹孔H1、H2の無い挿通孔H位置が突起22と23間に移動する。 8 (2) and (3) are shown in a cross-sectional view in the BB direction. (2) In the figure, as shown in (1), the positions of the projections 22 and 23 and the concave holes H1 and H2 of the stopper rod S are coincident, and the lower projection 22 passes through the concave holes H1 and H2. It is possible. When the stopper rod S in this state is rotated about 90 degrees to the right or left as shown by the arrow, the concave holes H1 and H2 become horizontal as shown in (3), and the insertion without the concave holes H1 and H2 is made. The hole H position moves between the protrusions 22 and 23.

その結果、ストッパー鍔Sは突起22、23に阻止されて、前後方向に移動不能となるので、楕円状枠f側を被介助者が口腔中でしゃぶっている際に、ストッパー鍔Sが楕円状枠fや飴玉類Cの誤嚥防止として機能する。
しかも、ストッパー鍔Sの凹孔H1、H2の無い挿通孔H位置によって、取っ手棒4と爪6を上下から挟んだ状態となるので、図1のように上下のテニスラケット状体1、2が開くことはない。従って、図3のようなロック機構は必ずしも必要ない。
As a result, since the stopper rod S is blocked by the protrusions 22 and 23 and cannot move in the front-rear direction, the stopper rod S is elliptical when the caretaker is sucking the elliptical frame f side in the oral cavity. It functions as an aspiration prevention for the frame f and jasper C.
Moreover, since the handle bar 4 and the claw 6 are sandwiched from above and below by the insertion hole H position without the concave holes H1 and H2 of the stopper rod S, the upper and lower tennis racket-like bodies 1 and 2 as shown in FIG. Never open. Therefore, the lock mechanism as shown in FIG. 3 is not necessarily required.

被介助者の口腔中の飴玉類Cが溶けた後は、ストッパー鍔Sを約90度左右に回転させて(2)図の状態に戻してから、ストッパー鍔Sを取っ手5側に移動させると、凹孔H1、H2が低い方の突起22・22を通過して、爪6の位置から退避するので、取っ手棒4に対し爪6側を相対的に開いて、図1のように一対のテニスラケット状体1、2を開いて、内側に飴玉類を挿入することが可能となる。
飴玉類を挿入後は、ストッパー鍔Sを楕円状枠f側に移動させ、凹孔H1、H2が低い方の突起22・22を通過してから、左又は右に90度回転させて、ストッパー鍔Sが前後方向に移動不可能にする。なお、ストッパー鍔Sは、真円状でもよい。
After the jasper C in the oral cavity of the person being assisted melts, the stopper jar S is rotated approximately 90 degrees to the left and right to return to the state shown in FIG. 2 and then the stopper jar S is moved to the handle 5 side. 1 so that the recesses H1 and H2 pass through the lower projections 22 and 22 and retreat from the position of the claw 6, so that the claw 6 side is opened relative to the handle bar 4 and a pair is formed as shown in FIG. It is possible to open the tennis racket-like bodies 1 and 2 and insert jade balls inside.
After inserting the jasper, the stopper heel S is moved to the elliptical frame f side, the concave holes H1 and H2 pass through the lower projections 22 and 22, and rotated 90 degrees to the left or right. Stopper 鍔 S is not movable in the front-rear direction. The stopper rod S may be a perfect circle.

図9は、図4の袋状部Bと一体のネット製の延長部Pをストッパー鍔Sの中央孔Hに挿通する実施形態である。袋状部B中に飴玉類Cを挿入してから、延長部Pをストッパー鍔Sの中央孔Hに挿通し、目印m位置の付近で延長部Pを縛って瘤24を形成してある。
その結果、瘤24によって、ストッパー鍔Sの開口部16側への移動が阻止されるので、位置決めされる。
ストッパー鍔Sは、飴玉類Cの入った袋状部B側には移動できるので、飴玉類が溶けた後は、袋状部Bが中央孔Hを通過して、瘤24側すなわち口腔の外側に抜けるので、特に問題とならず、誤嚥の恐れはない。
FIG. 9 shows an embodiment in which a net-made extension P integrated with the bag-like portion B of FIG. 4 is inserted into the central hole H of the stopper rod S. After the jasper C is inserted into the bag-like part B, the extension part P is inserted into the central hole H of the stopper basket S, and the extension part P is tied in the vicinity of the position of the mark m to form the knob 24. .
As a result, the movement of the stopper rod S toward the opening 16 is prevented by the knob 24, so that positioning is performed.
Since the stopper basket S can move to the bag-like part B side containing the jasper C, after the jasper melts, the bag-like part B passes through the central hole H, and the bump 24 side, that is, the oral cavity Because there is no problem, there is no fear of aspiration.

瘤24を形成するのが面倒な場合は、ピン25を延長部Pの網目中に差し込んで、先端をU字状に折り曲げると、瘤24の代用となる。
従って、袋状部B中に飴玉類Cを挿入してから、延長部Pをストッパー鍔Sの中央孔Hに挿通し、目印m位置又はM位置にストッパー鍔Sを移動させて、その前後両側にピン25を差し込んで、U字状に折り曲げると、ストッパー鍔Sは前後に移動不能となり、抜ける恐れもない。
このように、ピン25を網目に差し込む構造の場合は、図5のような芯体18の挿入も可能である。ただし、中央孔Hは、延長部P中に挿入した芯体18が通過可能な形状とする必要がある。
If it is troublesome to form the bump 24, the pin 25 is inserted into the mesh of the extension P, and the tip is bent into a U shape.
Therefore, after the jade C is inserted into the bag-like part B, the extension part P is inserted into the central hole H of the stopper 鍔 S, and the stopper 鍔 S is moved to the mark m position or the M position. When the pins 25 are inserted on both sides and bent into a U shape, the stopper rod S cannot be moved back and forth, and there is no possibility of coming off.
Thus, in the case of the structure in which the pin 25 is inserted into the mesh, the core body 18 as shown in FIG. 5 can be inserted. However, the central hole H needs to have a shape through which the core 18 inserted into the extension P can pass.

図10は、図5における芯体18上の延長部Pを前後2か所で輪ゴムG1・G2によって結束すると共に、中間位置にストッパー鍔Sを取付けた構造になっており、ストッパー鍔Sの外側すなわち被介助者の口腔に対し反対側に取っ手5を設けてある。
従って、円状や楕円状のストッパー鍔Sより被介助者の口腔側の芯体18aの先端の受け部ないし当接部cに飴玉類Cが当接し、反対側すなわち外側の芯体18bに取っ手5を一体に有しているので、一見すると乳児用の「おしゃぶり」状を呈している。
使用に際しては、袋状部B中に飴玉類Cを挿入してから、ストッパー鍔S付きの芯体18a、18bを一緒に、破線で示す筒状ネット14の延長部P中に挿入する。次いで、芯体18a上の延長部Pの外側に輪ゴムG1を巻き着けると共に、芯体18b側の前記延長部Pにも輪ゴムG2を巻き着ける。
このように、ストッパー鍔S付きの場合は、飴玉類Cや袋状部Bの誤嚥をストッパー鍔Sによって防止できるので、介助者の負担が軽減される。
FIG. 10 shows a structure in which the extension P on the core 18 in FIG. 5 is bound by rubber bands G1 and G2 at two front and rear positions, and a stopper rod S is attached at an intermediate position. That is, the handle 5 is provided on the opposite side to the oral cavity of the person being assisted.
Accordingly, the jade C is brought into contact with the receiving part or the contact part c of the distal end of the core 18a on the oral cavity side of the person being assisted by the circular or elliptical stopper ridge S, and the opposite side, that is, the outer core 18b. Since it has the handle 5 integrally, at first glance it has a “pacifier” shape for infants.
In use, after the jade C is inserted into the bag-like portion B, the cores 18a and 18b with the stopper rod S are inserted together into the extension P of the cylindrical net 14 indicated by a broken line. Next, the rubber band G1 is wound around the outside of the extension part P on the core body 18a, and the rubber band G2 is also wound around the extension part P on the core body 18b side.
As described above, when the stopper jar S is provided, the aspiration of the jade C and the bag-like portion B can be prevented by the stopper jar S, so that the burden on the assistant is reduced.

図10の(3)図は、ストッパー鍔Sの外周の形状が円状でなく、複数の角部26を有する形状になっているため、(4)図のように破線で示す延長部P中に挿入した際に、角部26が延長部Pの網目中に嵌入して、放射方向に突出する。
その結果、被介助者が袋状部Bを飲み込もうとしても、延長部Pの網目に角部26が嵌入し引っ掛かっているので、延長部Pが移動したり抜けたりする恐れはなく、ストッパー鍔Sで確実に誤嚥を防止できる。
(3)図のストッパー鍔Sは正方形に近い形状だが、隣接する角部26・26の間を鎖線のように凹状に湾曲させてもよい。
なお、乳幼児用を想定して目印m位置にストッパー鍔Sを取付ける例を説明したが、高齢者などの成人用の場合は、目印M位置にストッパー鍔Sを設けることは言うまでもない。
In FIG. 10 (3), the outer periphery of the stopper rod S is not circular but has a plurality of corners 26. Therefore, in the extension P indicated by broken lines as shown in FIG. 10 (4). When being inserted into the corner portion 26, the corner portion 26 is fitted into the mesh of the extension portion P and protrudes in the radial direction.
As a result, even if the caregiver tries to swallow the bag-like part B, the corner part 26 is fitted and caught in the mesh of the extension part P, so there is no fear that the extension part P will move or come off. Aspiration S can surely prevent aspiration.
(3) Although the stopper rod S in the figure has a shape close to a square, the space between adjacent corners 26 and 26 may be curved in a concave shape like a chain line.
In addition, although the example which attaches the stopper jar S to the mark m position was assumed supposing that it is for infants, it is needless to say that the stopper jar S is provided at the mark M position in the case of an adult such as an elderly person.

以上のように、筒状ネット14の一端に形成した袋状部Bは、伸縮性に富んでいるので、飴玉類Cの形状のいかんを問わす、また飴玉類に限定されず、例えばビスケットなどのような焼き菓子などを収納しておけば、唾液で自然と溶けだすので、多種の菓子類や食品の誤嚥防止に適用でき、被介助者の食生活が豊かになり、生活の質が向上する。また、伸縮性に富んだ筒状ネット14からなる延長部P中には、大径のストッパー鍔Sを容易に挿入できる。 As described above, the bag-shaped portion B formed at one end of the cylindrical net 14 is rich in stretchability, so it is not limited to the jasper and is not limited to the jasper. If you store baked confectionery such as biscuits, it will melt naturally with saliva, so it can be applied to prevent aspiration of various types of confectionery and food, and the dietary life of the caregiver will be enriched. Quality is improved. Further, the large-diameter stopper rod S can be easily inserted into the extension portion P formed of the cylindrical net 14 rich in elasticity.

以上のように、本考案によると、飴玉や金平糖、タブレットなどのような飴玉類を収納して支持可能な袋状部やテニスラケット状などの収納手段に引き出し紐を設けて、被介助者の口腔中から収納手段を引き出したり、取っ手棒などの取っ手手段を介助者が持って、前記収納手段を前後操作したりできる。その結果、乳幼児や要介護者などが飴玉類を飲み込まないで、口腔中で確実にしゃぶれるような介助具を実現できる。また、取っ手棒や延長部、引き出し手段、支持手段などの操作やストッパー鍔によって、飴玉類の誤嚥を防止できるため、誤嚥に起因する高齢者の肺炎対策としても有効で、医療的効果も期待できる。 As described above, according to the present invention, a drawer string is provided on a storage means such as a bag-like portion or a tennis racket that can store and support hardballs such as hardballs, confetti, tablets, etc. The storage means can be pulled out from the person's mouth, or the assistant can hold the grip means such as a handle bar and operate the storage means in the front-rear direction. As a result, it is possible to realize an assistive device that can be surely sucked in the oral cavity without ingesting hardballs by infants or care recipients. In addition, the operation of the handle bar, extension part, drawer means, support means, etc. and stopper 鍔 can prevent aphasia from being swallowed, so it is also effective as a countermeasure for pneumonia in elderly people due to aspiration. Can also be expected.

1・2 テニスラケット状体
f 楕円状枠
3 ガット状部
4 取っ手棒
4a・4b 円弧部
5 取っ手
6 爪
7 ヒンジ部
8 小形の楕円壁
m・M 目印
9 舌苔除去用の突起
10 凹溝
11 凸部
12・13 弾性爪
14 筒状ネット
14c 切り口
15 熱融着底部
16 開口部
17 偏平筒
B 袋状部
P 延長部
C 飴玉類
c 飴玉類の受け部又は当接部
18 芯体
19 締め付け紐
19a 引き出し紐
19r 半環状部
20 ストッパー筒
21 取っ手棒
h・h1・h2 挿通孔
22・23 突起
G1・G2 輪ゴム
H 挿通孔
H1・H2 凹孔
26 嵌入角
1.2 Tennis racket-like body f Elliptical frame 3 Gut-shaped part 4 Handle bar 4a, 4b Arc part 5 Handle 6 Claw 7 Hinge part 8 Small elliptical wall m / M Mark 9 Protrusion 10 for removing tongue coating Groove 11 Convex Portions 12 and 13 Elastic Claw 14 Tubular Net 14c Cut 15 Heat Fusion Bottom 16 Opening 17 Flat Tube B Bag-shaped Portion P Extension C Crows c Catch Receptor or Abutment 18 Core 19 Tightening String 19a Drawer string 19r Semi-annular part 20 Stopper cylinder 21 Handle bar h / h1 / h2 Insertion hole 22/23 Protrusion G1 / G2 Rubber band H Insertion hole H1 / H2 Recessed hole 26 Insertion angle

Claims (4)

飴玉やタブレットなどのような飴玉類を収納して支持可能な収納手段として、
ネット又はネット状体から成る袋状をしていて、この袋状部から延びた延長部を有するネットを使用し、
前記延長部の先端の開口から袋状部中に飴玉類を挿入してから、延長部に装着したストッパー鍔が、移動して延長部から離脱不可能に支持可能な構成になっていることを特徴とする飴玉類のしゃぶり介助具。
As a storage means that can store and support jasper such as jasper and tablets,
Using a net or a net made of a net-like body, and using a net having an extension extending from the bag-like part,
After inserting the jasper into the bag-like portion from the opening at the tip of the extension portion, the stopper rod attached to the extension portion can be moved and supported so as not to be detached from the extension portion. Assistance aid for sucking jasper.
前記の延長部をストッパー鍔の中央貫通孔に挿通した状態で縛って瘤を形成してあるか、又はピンを延長部の網目中に差し込んで先端をU字状に折り曲げることによって、ストッパー鍔の移動を阻止する構造であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の飴玉類のしゃぶり介助具。 The extension portion is tied in a state of being inserted into the central through hole of the stopper rod to form a knob, or by inserting a pin into the mesh of the extension portion and bending the tip into a U shape, The sucking aid for jasper of claim 1, which has a structure for preventing movement. 前記の延長部中に挿入する芯状支持手段にストッパー鍔を設け、前記芯状支持手段の袋状部側に飴玉類の当接部又は受け部を有し、反対側に取っ手手段を有していることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の飴玉類のしゃぶり介助具。 The core support means to be inserted into the extension is provided with a stopper rod, the bag support portion of the core support means has a contact part or a receiving part for jade balls, and the handle means is provided on the opposite side. The sucking aid for jasper as claimed in claim 1. 前記の延長部の中に、ストッパー鍔つきの芯状支持手段を挿入した状態において、前記延長部の上から芯状支持手段に輪ゴムを巻き付けたりして、前記延長部とストッパー鍔とを一体的に固定可能な構成としたことを特徴とする請求項3に記載の飴玉類のしゃぶり介助具。 In the state in which the core support means with a stopper hook is inserted into the extension part, a rubber band is wound around the core support means from above the extension part, so that the extension part and the stopper hook are integrated. The sucking aid for jasper of claim 3, which is configured to be fixed.
JP2009000242U 2009-01-21 2009-01-21 Kodama sucking aid Expired - Fee Related JP3149945U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011000159A (en) * 2009-06-16 2011-01-06 Hosoya Fireworks Co Ltd Intraoral gas supply device
CN116250588A (en) * 2022-09-27 2023-06-13 四川大学华西医院 Chewable simulated food for maintaining digestive gland function

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011000159A (en) * 2009-06-16 2011-01-06 Hosoya Fireworks Co Ltd Intraoral gas supply device
CN116250588A (en) * 2022-09-27 2023-06-13 四川大学华西医院 Chewable simulated food for maintaining digestive gland function

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