JP3149244U - Adjustment structure for chair backrest - Google Patents

Adjustment structure for chair backrest Download PDF

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JP3149244U
JP3149244U JP2008008896U JP2008008896U JP3149244U JP 3149244 U JP3149244 U JP 3149244U JP 2008008896 U JP2008008896 U JP 2008008896U JP 2008008896 U JP2008008896 U JP 2008008896U JP 3149244 U JP3149244 U JP 3149244U
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backrest
rotary
chair
main body
shaft center
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周國▲きょう▼
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周國▲きょう▼
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【課題】座席に組み立てられた椅子用背当てに対し、簡単な操作により、ユーザーの必要な角度方位に準じる調整を可能とする調整構造を提供する。【解決手段】椅子用背当ての調整ユニット2に対し、本体21の外側に寄り添う軸心箇所に嵌設した押さえ部26が内向きに押された時に、軸心23の外歯部231が回転式背当て22の内歯部225の規制を脱離するために、回転式背当て22が自由状態を呈して如何なる角度の調整を進行でき、押さえ部26を放してリセットした後に、軸心23の一側に嵌設された弾性素子24が外向きに支えられることにより、再び軸心23の外歯部231が回転式背当ての内歯部225の規制を受け、回転式背当て22が穏やかな位置決め状態を呈する。【選択図】図1The present invention provides an adjustment structure capable of adjusting a chair back rest assembled to a seat according to a user's required angle orientation by a simple operation. An outer tooth portion 231 of a shaft center 23 is rotated when a pressing portion 26 fitted in an axial center portion close to the outside of a main body 21 is pushed inward with respect to an adjustment unit 2 for a chair backrest. In order to remove the restriction of the internal teeth 225 of the type back pad 22, the rotary back pad 22 can be in a free state and can be adjusted at any angle, and after releasing the pressing part 26 and resetting, the axis 23 When the elastic element 24 fitted on one side is supported outward, the outer tooth portion 231 of the shaft center 23 is again regulated by the inner tooth portion 225 of the rotary backrest, and the rotary backrest 22 is It exhibits a gentle positioning state. [Selection] Figure 1

Description

本考案は、椅子用背当ての調整構造を提供するものであるが、主として座席に組み立てられた椅子用背当てに対し、簡単な操作により、ユーザーの必要な角度方位に準じる調整を達成する。   The present invention provides an adjustment structure for a chair backrest, and achieves an adjustment according to a user's required angular orientation by a simple operation with respect to a chair backrest mainly assembled on a seat.

故に、目前に業界により開発された色々な機能式椅子は、異なる消費の方面のユーザーの必要な場合と手法の運用に対応し、何れも予定形態の椅子の座クッション,背当て,肘かけユニットには、エルゴノミクス(人間工学)に合致する機構を設置できることにより、ユーザーが椅子に座り込んだ後に、予定の快適性を取得できる。   Therefore, the various functional chairs that have been developed by the industry right now can be used by users of different consumption needs and methods, all of which are planned seat cushions, backrests and armrest units. Can be equipped with a mechanism that matches ergonomics (ergonomics), so that the user can get the planned comfort after the user sits in the chair.

背当ての調整については、本創作者は、以前に申請を出願し且つ特許を許可するために、台湾特許証明書番号M308020の「座席の構造改良」の実用新案を公開し、該椅子に対し予定の椅子用背当ての角度の調整動作を達成できるが、但し該椅子用背当てがユーザーの体に接触する距離は実に有限で、従って予定の快適さの度合の効用を取得できない。   Regarding the adjustment of the backrest, the author published a utility model of “Improved Seat Structure” of Taiwan Patent Certificate No. M308020 to apply for a patent and grant a patent previously. An adjustment operation of the angle of the scheduled chair backrest can be achieved, but the distance that the chair backrest contacts the user's body is very finite, and therefore the utility of the planned comfort degree cannot be obtained.

本考案は、即ち前記に基づき、同じ性質を具し且つ背中の快適な触感とする椅子用背当てを架設して組み立てられ、他の新たな形態の設計を作成することにより、ユーザーが椅子用背当ての調整を実施する時に、便利かつ迅速な動作により、つまり予定の角度方位の調整を完成でき、ひいてはユーザーが該椅子に座り込む時に、椅子用背当てに完全に貼り付けることが出来ることにより、人間工学に合致し且つ快適な効用を取得できる。   The present invention is based on the above, and is constructed by laying and assembling a backrest for a chair having the same properties and having a comfortable feel on the back, and by creating another new form of design, the user can When performing backrest adjustments, it is possible to complete convenient and quick movements, that is, to complete the adjustment of the scheduled angle orientation, and as a result, the user can sit on the chair and attach it completely to the chair backrest. , Ergonomics and comfortable utility can be obtained.

本考案の主要な目的は、座席のチョウ・シートの後方に組み立てられた椅子用背当ての調整ユニットを提供するものであるが、それは、外歯部を具する軸心を取って本体と回転式背当ての内孔との間に挿設され、更に弾性素子を軸心の一側に嵌設し、続いて螺合固定素子により蓋体を本体の上にロック・インし、そして本体の外側に寄り添う軸心箇所に押さえ部を嵌設し、これにより、押さえ部が内向きに押された時に、軸心の外歯部が回転式背当ての内歯部の規制を脱離するために、回転式背当てが自由状態を呈して如何なる角度の調整を進行でき、更に押さえ部を放してリセットした後に、軸心の一側に嵌設された弾性素子が外向きに支えられることにより、再び軸心の外歯部が回転式背当ての内歯部の規制を受け、そして回転式背当てが穏やかな位置決め状態を呈する。   The main purpose of the present invention is to provide an adjustment unit for a chair backrest assembled at the rear of the butterfly seat of the seat, but it takes an axis with external teeth and rotates with the main body. The elastic element is inserted into one side of the shaft center, and the lid is locked onto the main body by the screw fixing element. In order to remove the restriction of the inner teeth of the rotary backrest, the outer teeth of the shaft center when the pressing part is fitted inward at the axial center point close to the outside. In addition, the rotary backrest is free to adjust any angle, and after releasing the presser and resetting, the elastic element fitted on one side of the shaft center is supported outward. Again, the outer teeth of the shaft center are regulated by the inner teeth of the rotary backrest, and the rotary backrest It presents a gentle positioning state.

本考案の設計した椅子用背当ての調整構造は、図1と図2を参照して示すように、主として座席のチョウ・シート(1)の後方に組み立てられた椅子用背当ての調整ユニット(2)が本体(21),回転式背当て(22),軸心(23),弾性素子(24),蓋体(25),押さえ部(26)と螺合固定素子(27、28)より組み合わせて構成される。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the chair backrest adjustment structure designed by the present invention is a chair backrest adjustment unit assembled mainly behind the butterfly seat (1) of the seat. 2) from the main body (21), the rotary backrest (22), the shaft center (23), the elastic element (24), the lid body (25), the pressing part (26) and the screw fixing element (27, 28). Composed in combination.

本体(21)は、その底面が平整状を呈し、本体(21)の後方に寄り添う一側に、欠け口空間(211)が形成され、続いて欠け口空間(211)寄りの係止部(212)の間に内孔(213)が開設され、そして本体(21)の他側に、螺合固定素子(27、28)のロック・インに供する孔(214、215)が開設される。   The bottom surface of the main body (21) has a flat shape, and a chip opening space (211) is formed on one side of the main body (21) close to the rear, followed by a locking portion ( 212), an inner hole (213) is opened, and holes (214, 215) for locking in the screw fixing elements (27, 28) are opened on the other side of the main body (21).

回転式背当て(22)は、その一端が凹環槽(222)を具する接続段部(221)が形成され、接続段部(221)の両側に貼付け部(223)が突設され、且つ接続段部(221)の内に内歯部(225)を具する内孔(224)が形成され、そして接続段部(221)の上下の両方位に沿ってそれぞれ位置規制部(226、227)が形成され、続いて回転式背当て(22)の他端に椅子用背当て(3)の軸着結合に供する軸着孔(228)が開設される。   One end of the rotary backrest (22) is formed with a connection step portion (221) having a concave ring tank (222), and adhesive portions (223) are provided on both sides of the connection step portion (221). In addition, an inner hole (224) having an inner tooth portion (225) is formed in the connection step portion (221), and the position restriction portions (226, 226) are respectively provided along both the upper and lower positions of the connection step portion (221). 227) is formed, and then a shaft attachment hole (228) is provided at the other end of the rotary backrest (22) for use in the shaft attachment of the chair backrest (3).

軸心(23)は、その一側に回転式背当て(22)の内歯部(224)に対応する外歯部(231)が形成され、且つ両側にそれぞれ造形を具する嵌設段部(232、233)が形成される(非円形造形の需要があり、ここに矩形を実施と看做す)。   The shaft center (23) is formed with an external tooth portion (231) corresponding to the internal tooth portion (224) of the rotary backrest (22) on one side thereof, and a fitting step portion having a shape on each side. (232, 233) are formed (there is a demand for non-circular modeling, where a rectangle is considered to be implemented).

蓋体(25)は、本体(21)の外形に準じて設立され、一側に係止部(251)が形成され、且つその間に内孔(252)が開設され、蓋体(25)に寄り添う外側には、孔(253、524)が開設される。   The lid body (25) is established according to the outer shape of the main body (21), a locking portion (251) is formed on one side, and an inner hole (252) is opened between them, and the lid body (25) is formed. Holes (253, 524) are opened on the outside of the side.

組立ての実施(図1と図4を参照)は、先ず軸心(23)を本体(21)と回転式背当て(23)の内孔(224)との間に挿設し、且つ弾性素子(24)を軸心(23)の一側に嵌設し、更に螺合固定素子(27、28)により蓋体(25)を本体の上にロック・インし、最後に本体(21)の外側に寄り添う軸心(23)箇所には、押さえ部(26)を嵌設し、次に造形の椅子用背当て(3)を回転式背当て(22)の軸着孔(228)の間に軸着するものである。   Assembling (see FIGS. 1 and 4), the shaft center (23) is first inserted between the main body (21) and the inner hole (224) of the rotary backrest (23), and the elastic element. (24) is fitted on one side of the shaft center (23), and the lid (25) is locked onto the main body by the screw fixing elements (27, 28), and finally the main body (21) A pressing part (26) is fitted in the axial center (23) portion that lies close to the outside, and then the chair backrest (3) for modeling is placed between the shaft mounting holes (228) of the rotary backrest (22). Attached to

角度調整の実施(図3と図5を参照)は、ユーザーが押さえ部(26)を内向きに押す時に、軸心(23)の外歯部(231)が回転式背当て(22)の内歯部(225)の規制を脱離するために、回転式背当て(22)が自由状態を呈し(例えば図5、図6)、如何なる角度の調整を進行でき、更にユーザーが押さえ部(26)を放してリセットした後に、軸心(23)の一側に嵌設された弾性素子(24)が外向きに支えられることにより、再び軸心(23)の外歯部(231)が回転式背当て(22)の内歯部(225)の規制を受け、そして回転式背当て(22)が穏やかな位置決め状態(例えば図4と図7)を呈するが、椅子用背当ての調整ユニット(2)を利用して角度の調整を実施できる以外に、回転式背当て(22)の軸着孔(228)の間に軸着された造形の椅子用背当て(3)も角度を調整でき(例えば図7)、ユーザーが該椅子に座り込む時に、椅子用背当て(3)に完全に貼り付けることが出来るように達成することにより、人間工学の快適感に合致する。   When the angle adjustment is performed (see FIGS. 3 and 5), when the user presses the holding portion (26) inward, the outer tooth portion (231) of the shaft center (23) is not attached to the rotary backrest (22). In order to remove the restriction of the internal tooth portion (225), the rotary backrest (22) is in a free state (for example, FIG. 5 and FIG. 6), and can be adjusted at any angle. 26) After releasing and resetting, the elastic element (24) fitted on one side of the shaft center (23) is supported outwardly, so that the external tooth portion (231) of the shaft center (23) is again formed. Adjustment of the chair backrest is subject to regulation of the internal teeth (225) of the rotary backrest (22), and the rotary backrest (22) exhibits a mild positioning condition (eg, FIGS. 4 and 7). Besides using the unit (2) to adjust the angle, the rotary backrest (22) can be attached to the shaft. The angle of the backrest (3) for the chair that is pivotally mounted between (228) can also be adjusted (for example, FIG. 7), and is completely affixed to the backrest for chair (3) when the user sits in the chair By achieving it so that it can be done, it matches the comfort of ergonomics.

本考案の回転式背当て(22)の調整した角度幅は、接続段部(221)の上下の両方位により形成された位置規制部(226、227)に規制され、その前向きの最大の極限が位置規制部(226)を本体(21)の前側の表層面(216)に当着するもので(例えば図8)、その後向きの最大の極限が位置規制部(227)を本体(21)の欠け口空間(211)の壁面(217)に当着するもので(例えば図9)、位置規制部(226、227)の設計を利用し、角度の調整が小さすぎて座り込むことが出来ないこと及び角度の調整が大きすぎて危険を起こす状況を、防ぐ。   The adjusted angular width of the rotary backrest (22) of the present invention is restricted by the position restricting portions (226, 227) formed by both the upper and lower positions of the connection step portion (221), and the maximum forward limit thereof. The position restricting portion (226) is attached to the front surface (216) of the front side of the main body (21) (for example, FIG. 8), and the maximum limit in the rearward direction is the position restricting portion (227) of the main body (21). It is attached to the wall surface (217) of the cutout space (211) (for example, FIG. 9) and the design of the position restricting portions (226, 227) is used, and the angle adjustment is too small to sit down. This prevents the situation where the adjustment of the angle and the angle is too large and causes danger.

更に本考案も、本体(21)の下方には、その他に孔(214)に連通する槽孔(218)を開設でき、ねじ孔(291)を具する金属結合部(29)の嵌入に供することにより、そのロック・インした結合度を増加するが、図1に示すように参照する。   Furthermore, in the present invention, a tank hole (218) communicating with the hole (214) can be opened below the main body (21), and the metal coupling part (29) having the screw hole (291) is inserted. This increases the degree of lock-in coupling, but is referenced as shown in FIG.

更に、回転式背当て(23)と本体(21)との間にも、弾性材質のワッシャ(20)を嵌合できることにより、両部材の間の密着度を増加するが、図1に示すように参照し、そして該ワッシャ(20)がゴム,EVA,PVC…などの弾性材質であっても良い。   Furthermore, since an elastic washer (20) can be fitted between the rotary backrest (23) and the main body (21), the degree of adhesion between the two members is increased. And the washer (20) may be an elastic material such as rubber, EVA, PVC,.

本考案の椅子用背当ての調整ユニットの部材の分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of the member of the adjustment unit of the back support for chairs of this invention. 本考案の椅子用背当ての調整ユニットとチョウ・シートの結合した斜視模式図である。It is the isometric view schematic diagram which the adjustment unit of the back support for chairs of this invention and the butterfly seat couple | bonded. 本考案の椅子用背当ての調整ユニットの左側の模式図である。It is a schematic diagram of the left side of the adjustment unit of the back support for chairs of this invention. 図3のA−A断面の模式図である。It is a schematic diagram of the AA cross section of FIG. 本考案の椅子用背当ての調整ユニットの動作の断面模式図である。It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of operation | movement of the adjustment unit of the backrest for chairs of this invention. 本考案の椅子用背当ての調整ユニットと椅子用背当ての結合した左側の模式図である。It is the schematic diagram of the left side which the adjustment unit of the back support for chairs of this invention combined with the back support for chairs. 本考案の椅子用背当ての調整ユニットの動作の左側模式図である。It is a left schematic diagram of operation | movement of the adjustment unit of the backrest for chairs of this invention. 図7のB箇所の拡大した詳細図である。FIG. 8 is an enlarged detailed view of a portion B in FIG. 7. 図7のC箇所の拡大した詳細図である。FIG. 8 is an enlarged detailed view of a portion C in FIG. 7.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 チョウ・シート
2 椅子用背当ての調整ユニット
3 椅子用背当て
20 ワッシャ
21 本体
22 回転式背当て
23 軸心
24 弾性素子
25 蓋体
26 押さえ部
27、28 螺合固定素子
29 金属結合部
211 欠け口空間
212、251 係止部
213、224、252 内孔
214、215、253、524 孔
216 表層面
217 壁面
218 槽孔
221 接続段部
222 凹環槽
223 貼付け部
225 内歯部
226、227 位置規制部
228 軸着孔
231 外歯部
232、233 嵌設段部
291 ねじ孔
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Butterfly seat 2 Chair backrest adjustment unit 3 Chair backrest 20 Washer 21 Main body 22 Rotating backrest 23 Axis center 24 Elastic element 25 Cover body 26 Holding part 27, 28 Screwing fixing element 29 Metal coupling part 211 Notch space 212, 251 Locking part 213, 224, 252 Inner hole 214, 215, 253, 524 Hole 216 Surface layer surface 217 Wall surface 218 Tank hole 221 Connection step part 222 Concave ring tank 223 Pasting part 225 Internal tooth part 226, 227 Position restriction portion 228 Shaft hole 231 External tooth portion 232, 233 Insertion step portion 291 Screw hole

Claims (5)

椅子用背当ての調整構造は、座席のチョウ・シートの後方に組み立てられて椅子用背当てに対し角度の調整を行う構造を含み、その改良は、該椅子用背当ての調整ユニットが外歯部を具する軸心を取って本体と回転式背当ての接続段部の内孔との間に挿設され、更に弾性素子を軸心の一側に嵌設し、続いて螺合固定素子により蓋体を本体の上にロック・インし、そして本体の外側に寄り添う軸心箇所に押さえ部を嵌設し、これにより、押さえ部が内向きに押された時に、軸心の外歯部が回転式背当ての内歯部の規制を脱離するために、回転式背当てが自由状態を呈して如何なる角度の調整を進行でき、更に押さえ部を放してリセットした後に、軸心の一側に嵌設された弾性素子が外向きに支えられることにより、再び軸心の外歯部が回転式背当ての内歯部の規制を受け、そして回転式背当てが穏やかな位置決め状態を呈するものにあることを特徴とする椅子用背当ての調整構造。 The chair backrest adjustment structure includes a structure that is assembled to the rear of the butterfly seat of the seat and adjusts the angle with respect to the chair backrest. The shaft centering portion is taken and inserted between the main body and the inner hole of the connecting step portion of the rotary backrest, and the elastic element is fitted on one side of the shaft center, and then the screw fixing element The lid is locked onto the main body by the above, and the pressing portion is fitted in the axial center portion that lies close to the outside of the main body, so that when the pressing portion is pushed inward, the outer tooth portion of the shaft center In order to remove the restriction of the internal teeth of the rotary backrest, the rotary backrest is free and can adjust any angle. Since the elastic element fitted on the side is supported outwardly, the outer tooth portion of the shaft center again becomes the rotary back. Inner toothing regulated by the, and adjusting the structure of the backrest for a chair, characterized in that the rotary seat back is in the one that exhibits a mild positioning of Te. 該回転式背当ての接続段部の上下の両方位は、それぞれ位置規制部を形成できることにより、角度の調整が小さすぎる或いは大きすぎる状況を起こすことを防ぐことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の椅子用背当ての調整構造。 2. The upper and lower positions of the connection step portion of the rotary backrest can each be formed with a position restricting portion to prevent a situation where the angle adjustment is too small or too large. Adjustment structure for chair backs. 該本体の下方には、孔に連通する槽孔を開設でき、ねじ孔を具する金属結合部の嵌入に供することにより、そのロック・インした結合度を増加することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の椅子用背当ての調整構造。 2. A tank hole communicating with the hole can be opened below the main body, and the degree of lock-in coupling is increased by providing a metal coupling portion having a screw hole. Adjustment structure of the back support for chairs described in 1. 該回転式背当てと本体との間に、弾性材質のワッシャを嵌合できることにより、両部材の間の密着度を増加することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の椅子用背当ての調整構造。 2. The chair backrest adjustment structure according to claim 1, wherein an adhesion degree between both members is increased by fitting an elastic washer between the rotary backrest and the main body. . 該軸心の両側により形成された嵌設段部は、非円形造形設計であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の椅子用背当ての調整構造。


The adjusting structure of the chair backrest according to claim 1, wherein the fitting step formed by both sides of the shaft center is a non-circular shaped design.


JP2008008896U 2008-12-18 2008-12-18 Adjustment structure for chair backrest Expired - Lifetime JP3149244U (en)

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JP2008008896U JP3149244U (en) 2008-12-18 2008-12-18 Adjustment structure for chair backrest

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