JP3147034U - Folding bed - Google Patents

Abstract

To provide a folding bed capable of suppressing rattling and abnormal noise during use.
A folding bed is provided with bearing pieces 24A, 24B protruding upward at the other end of the first and second bed frame bodies 3A, 3B. The bearing pieces 24A and 24B have a rising surface 25 formed of a plane along the bed width direction on one end side. The connection fitting 36 includes a base piece 41 that is provided across the bearing pieces 24A and 24B. The both ends of the base piece 41 in the bed length direction are provided with flat surfaces 45S in surface contact with the rising surfaces 25 of the bearing pieces 24A and 24B in the unfolded state, whereby the first bed frame body 3A and the second bed frame 3A are provided. A side piece 45 that suppresses back and forth play with the bed frame 3B is formed.
[Selection] Figure 6

Description

  The present invention relates to a folding bed that can be folded in an inverted V shape from a deployed state in which a mat body is deployed horizontally, and more particularly to a folding bed that can suppress rattling and abnormal noise during use.

  As shown in FIG. 10A, the first bed frame b1 to which the mat body c1 that receives the upper body side of the user is fixed and the second bed frame to which the mat body c2 that receives the lower body side is fixed. A folding bed a in which the body b2 is foldably connected is known (see, for example, Patent Document 1). Since such a folding bed a can be folded and stored compactly as shown in FIG. 10B, the space of the room can be used effectively.

  By the way, as shown in FIG. 11 in an enlarged manner, the first bed frame body b1 and the second bed frame body b2 are connected by a connection fitting f.

  The connecting metal fitting f is composed of, for example, a pair of plate-like materials that can hold the end members e1 and e2 of the bed frames b1 and b2 facing each other from both sides. The connection fitting f and the end members e1 and e2 are pivotally attached by a pivot shaft i having a smaller diameter than the through holes g and h and extending in the bed width direction. As a result, the first and second bed frame bodies b1 and b2 are pivotally supported by the connecting fitting f by the pivot shaft i. That is, the first and second bed frame bodies b1 and b2 can be folded between the storage state in which the respective bed frame bodies b1 and b2 are folded and the unfolded state in which the mat bodies c1 and c2 are deployed horizontally. Connected to

JP 2005-152234 A

  However, in the connection fitting f as described above, due to the gap between the through holes g, h and the pivot shaft i, for example, the bed frame bodies b1, b2 are displaced forward and backward due to turning over of the sleeper, etc. There was a problem of generating abnormal noise. Such large rattles are undesirable because they interfere with comfortable sleep.

  On the other hand, in order to reduce the backlash, it is conceivable to reduce the gap between the through holes g and h and the pivot shaft i. However, in such a configuration, depending on the processing accuracy of the through holes g and h, large twisting occurs at the pivoting portion at the time of folding or unfolding, and smooth unfolding / folding cannot be performed, and workability at the time of assembly is reduced. There are problems such as.

  The present invention has been devised in view of the above-described actual situation, and a bearing piece that protrudes upward is provided at each of the other end portions of the first bed frame body and the second bed frame body. On the other hand, the connecting bracket is provided with a side piece for suppressing backlash in the front-rear direction between the first bed frame body and the second bed frame body by being in surface contact with the rising surface on one end side of the bearing piece in the unfolded state. The main purpose is to provide a foldable bed that can suppress backlash in the front-rear direction during use.

  The first aspect of the present invention is a first bed frame body in which a first mat body that receives the upper body side is fixed and a first support leg portion is provided on one end side, and a first bed body body that receives the lower body side. Each of the first bed frame body and the second bed frame body facing each other. The second bed frame body includes a second bed frame body to which the two mat bodies are fixed and a second support leg is provided on one end side. The first mat body and the second mat body are deployed in an expanded state in which the first mat body and the second mat body are deployed horizontally, and the first mat body and the second mat leg are brought close to each other. A folding bed comprising a connecting portion that is foldably connected to a vertical storage state with the other end side of the mat body facing up, in the unfolded state, the first bed frame and the second bed Each of the bed frames is provided with a bearing piece protruding upward at each end on the other end side. The receiving piece has a rising surface formed of a plane along the bed width direction on each of the one end sides, and a through hole having a central axis extending in the bed width direction is formed on the upper end side. Each including a connecting bracket arranged on both sides in the bed width direction, a coupling shaft portion extending in the bed width direction and connecting between the coupling brackets, and intermediate support legs extending downward from the coupling shaft portion, The connecting bracket includes a base piece that extends in a vertical plane along the bed length direction and extends across the bearing piece of the first bed frame body and the bearing piece of the second bed frame body, The base piece is spaced apart from the first through hole in which the through hole of the bearing piece of the first bed frame is pivotally attached by the first pivot shaft, in the bed length direction from the first pivot shaft. And the through hole of the bearing piece of the second bed frame is provided at the second pivot shaft. A first bed frame body in contact with the rising surface of the bearing piece in the unfolded state at both ends in the bed length direction of the base piece. A side piece is formed to suppress back-and-forth backlash between the second bed frame and the second bed frame.

  In the invention according to claim 2, the upper end portion of the bearing piece is formed of a semicircular arc surface concentric with the central axis of the through hole in a side view of the bed, and the arc surface of the bearing piece is The folding bed according to claim 1, wherein the folding bed is guided while being in contact with the side piece during the movement between the unfolded state and the stored state.

  The invention according to claim 3 is the folding bed according to claim 1 or 2, wherein, in the unfolded state, the rising surface is a vertical surface and abuts against the side piece with a vertical length of at least 20 mm.

  According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, the through hole of the bearing piece, the first through hole and the second through hole have the same inner diameter, and the first pivot shaft and the second pivot shaft. Is a folding bed according to any one of claims 1 to 3, having an outer diameter of 0.3 to 0.8 mm smaller than the inner diameter.

  According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a mat body that receives a waist portion between the first mat body and the second mat body, and is fixed on the connecting portion. It is the folding bed in any one of.

  The folding bed of the present invention is provided with a bearing piece projecting upward at the other end of each of the first bed frame and the second bed frame. The bearing piece has a rising surface having a flat surface along the bed width direction on one end side, and a through hole having a central axis extending in the bed width direction on the upper end side.

  On the other hand, the connecting metal fitting for connecting the first bed frame body and the second bed frame body extends in a vertical plane along the bed length direction and the bearing pieces of the first bed frame body, A base piece attached across the bearing piece of the bed frame body is included.

  The through hole of the bearing piece of the first bed frame is pivotally attached to the first through hole of the base piece by the first pivot shaft, and the second through hole of the base piece has the first through hole. The through holes of the bearing pieces of the second bed frame are pivotally attached to the second pivot shaft.

  Moreover, side pieces that are in surface contact with the rising surfaces of the bearing pieces in the deployed state are formed at both ends of the base piece in the bed length direction. Such a side piece restrains the movement of the first bed frame body and the second bed frame body to the respective one end sides, suppresses the front-rear displacement, suppresses rattling and abnormal noise, and is stably deployed. Can be secured.

Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of a folding bed (hereinafter simply referred to as “bed”) 1 of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a plan view of the unfolded state, and FIG. FIG. 4 is a side view of the bed in the housed state.

  As shown in FIG. 1, the bed 1 includes a mat body 2 that receives a sleeper and a bed frame body 3 that holds the mat body 2.

  The mat body 2 of the present embodiment includes a first mat body 2A that receives the upper body side of the sleeping person, a second mat body 2B that mainly receives the lower body side, and the first mat body 2A and the second mat body 2B. And a mat body 2C that mainly receives the waist.

  In addition, the bed frame 3 of the present embodiment includes a first bed frame 3A in which the first mat body 2A is fixed and a first support leg 6A is provided on one end S1, and a second mat. And a second bed frame 3B on which the body 2B is fixed and the second support leg 6B is provided on one end S1.

  Further, in the bed 1, the first mat body 2A and the second mat body 2B are horizontally deployed on the other end sides S2 and S2 of the first bed frame body 3A and the second bed frame body 3B facing each other. 4, the first support leg 6A and the second support leg 6B are brought close to each other, and the other end S2 of the first mat body 2A and the second mat body 2B is placed upward as shown in FIG. It is connected by the connecting part 4 so that it can be folded between the vertical storage state.

  As shown in FIG. 1, the first mat body 2A includes, for example, a first receiving frame 11A fixed on the first bed frame 3A, and a first receiving frame 11A supported by the first receiving frame 11A. 1 mat 12A. In the first mat body 2A of the present embodiment, the first receiving frame 11A and the first mat 12A are integrally formed. The first mat body 2A may be covered with a cover or the like.

  The first receiving frame 11A of the present embodiment is formed into a substantially rectangular frame by, for example, crossing a frame material or the like on a rectangular frame material. In order to stably support the mat, the first receiving frame 11A has a holder such as a net material such as a wire mesh, a plate body, or a spring-like string body arranged relatively densely on the upper surface or the like. (Omitted) is fixed.

  Similarly to the first mat body 2A, the second mat body 2B is also integrally formed from the second receiving frame 11B and the second mat 12B.

  The inner mat body 2C is integrally formed including the inner receiving frame 11C and the inner mat 12C. In the horizontal state of the inner mat body 2C, there is a gap G between the first and second mat bodies 2A and 2B and the end surface of the other end S2 facing upward in the stored state (shown in FIG. 4). A cover cover 16 may be provided to hide the cover.

  The mats 12A, 12B, and 12C are made of, for example, sponge, chip urethane foam, other cushion materials, or the like. However, each mat is not limited to such an embodiment, and may be formed of, for example, slats or the like in which tatami mats and plate members are arranged intermittently.

  As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the first bed frame 3A includes a pair of vertical members 21A and 21A extending in the bed length direction on both sides of the bed width direction in the unfolded state, and the vertical members 21A. One end side cross member 22A extending the end of one end side S1 in the splicing bed width direction, and the other end side cross member 23A connecting the pair of vertical members 21A, 21A at the other end side S2 of the vertical member 21A. And formed into a substantially rectangular frame.

  Further, it is preferable that the first bed frame 3A is provided with a reinforcing frame material (not shown) that is appropriately bridged between the vertical members 21A and 21 or between the horizontal members 22A and 23A. In the present embodiment, the handrail 31 is fixed to each longitudinal member 21A.

  Similarly to the first bed frame 3A, the second bed frame 3B also includes a pair of vertical members 21B, 21B, a cross member 22B on one end side, and a cross member 23B on the other end side, and is substantially rectangular. Formed.

  As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the first support leg portion 6A has a pair of leg members 28, 28 fixed to the cross member 22A on one end side S1 of the first bed frame 3A and extending in the vertical direction, The pair of leg members 28, 28 and the joint material 29 that joins the upper ends of the leg members 28 are formed in a substantially palace shape. A caster wheel 32a with a brake is provided at the lower ends of the pair of leg members 28, 28. Further, a caster wheel 32b that protrudes from the joint material 29 to the one end S1 and contacts the ground in the housed state (shown in FIG. 4) is provided at a substantially central position in the bed width direction of the joint material 29.

  The second support leg portion 6B includes a pedestal frame member 33 having caster wheels 32c with brakes at both ends extending in the bed length direction, and a standing leg portion 34 extending vertically upward from the center of the upper surface of the pedestal frame member 33. It is formed in a substantially inverted T shape including The upper end part of the standing leg part 34 is pivotally supported by one end S1 of the vertical member 21B of the second bed frame 3B.

  As shown in FIGS. 5 to 7, bearing pieces 24 </ b> A and 24 </ b> B extending upward are provided at the end portions on the other end sides of the first and second bed frame bodies 3 </ b> A and 3 </ b> B, respectively. The bearing pieces 24A and 24B of the present embodiment are fixed to the ends of the other end S2 of the vertical member 21A of the first bed frame and the vertical member 21B of the second bed frame.

  Further, the bearing pieces 24A and 24B of the present embodiment are formed in a plate shape extending upward from the vertical members 21A and 21B in a vertical plane along the bed length direction. The bearing piece 24A includes a rising surface 25 on one end side S1 of the first bed frame 3A, a rising surface 30 on the other end side S2, and a semicircular arc surface 27 that connects these upper portions. Composed.

  Similarly to the bearing piece 24A, the bearing piece 24B has a rising surface 25 on one end side S1, a rising surface 30 on the other end side S2, and a semicircular arc surface 27 that connects the upper portions of the second bed frame 3B. It is comprised including.

  In the present embodiment, the rising surface 25 on the one end side of each of the bearing pieces 24A and 24B is configured as a vertical plane along the bed width direction in the expanded state. More specifically, the rising surface 25 is configured as a vertically long rectangular plane of 4 mm in the bed width direction (corresponding to the thickness of the plate material forming the bearing piece) and about 30 mm in the height direction. However, the plane of the rising surface 25 is not necessarily limited to such a vertical plane.

  Further, circular through holes 26A and 26B each having a central axis extending in the bed width direction are formed on the upper end side of each bearing piece 24A and 24B, and the through holes 26A and 26B are pivotally attached to the connecting portion 4. The

  As shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 6, the connecting portion 4 includes connecting fittings 36, 36 arranged on both sides in the bed width direction, and a connection for connecting the connecting fittings 36, 36 extending in the bed width direction. The shaft portion 37 includes a pair of support legs 38 and 38 that extend downward from the coupling shaft portion 37 and come into contact with the floor surface in a deployed state.

  The coupling shaft portion 37 is provided with a projecting piece 39 projecting from the coupling shaft portion 37 to each one end S1 and S1. A receiving frame 11C in the inner mat body 2C is fixed to the upper portion of the projecting piece 39 by a fastening bracket 35 such as a bolt, and the inner mat body 2C is held thereon. In addition, handle portions 40 that protrude from the connecting fitting 36 in the bed width direction are fixed to both ends of the coupling shaft portion 37 in the bed width direction. The handle portion 40 can be improved in ease and safety of the folding operation by being gripped when the bed 1 is folded.

  The supporting leg portions 38 in the pair are connected by a supporting leg shaft portion 48 (shown in FIG. 5) extending in the bed width direction. In the present embodiment, for example, a tension is provided between the support shaft portion 48 and the cross member 22A on one end side of the first bed frame 3A via a guide roller 46 provided on the cross member 23A on the other end side. Elastic means 47 made of a spring is stretched. Similarly, an elastic means 47 is also provided between the support leg shaft portion 48 and the cross member 22B on one end side of the second bed frame 3B. Such an elastic means 47 can urge each bed frame 3A, 3B in the folding direction, so that it is possible to reduce the force of lifting the handle 40 when folded from the deployed state to the stored state.

  Each connecting bracket 36 extends along a vertical plane along the bed length direction and is provided across the bearing piece 24A of the first bed frame 3A and the bearing piece 24B of the second bed frame 3B. A plate-like base piece 41 is included. That is, the base piece 41 is formed in a plate shape extending in parallel with the bearing pieces 24A and 24B. Moreover, the base piece 41 of this embodiment is attached to the bed width direction outer side of each bearing piece 24A, 24B.

  The base piece 41 is provided with a circular first through hole 42A having a central axis extending in the bed width direction on the first bed frame 3 side. In the present embodiment, the first through hole 42A is formed with the same inner diameter as the through hole 26A of the bearing piece 24A of the first bed frame 3A.

  The first through hole 42A and the through hole 26A of the bearing piece 24A are pivotally attached by a bolt-shaped first pivot shaft 43A having a threaded portion.

  As shown in FIG. 8, the outer diameter R2 of the first pivot shaft 43A is formed smaller than the inner diameter R1 of the first through hole 42A and the through hole 26A of the bearing piece 24A. Thereby, the first through hole 42A and the through hole 26A of the bearing piece 24A can smoothly slide on the outer periphery of the first pivot shaft 43A.

  Further, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the base piece 41 of the connection fitting 36 is circular at a position spaced from the first pivot shaft 43A toward the second bed frame 3B and in the bed length direction. The second through hole 42B is provided. In the present embodiment, the second through hole 42B has the same inner diameter as the through hole 26B of the bearing piece 24B of the second bed frame 3B, and is the same as the first pivot shaft 43A. It is pivotally attached by a pivot shaft 43B.

  Further, both end portions of the base piece 41 in the bed length direction are provided with side pieces 45 in surface contact with the rising surface 25 on the one end side S1 of each bearing piece 24A, 24B in the unfolded state. In the present embodiment, the side piece 45 includes a vertical plane 45S along the bed width direction that can come into surface contact with the rising surface 25 in the unfolded state. Further, the flat surface 45S is formed larger than the rising surface 25 so that the rising surface 25 can be completely received. The flat surface 45S of the present embodiment is formed in a vertically long rectangular shape of about 10 mm in the bed width direction and 30 mm or more in the height direction.

  Such a side piece 45 prevents further tilting of the first bed frame body 3A and the second bed frame body 3B in the expanded state, and they are further bent from the horizontal state (so-called V-shaped medium). (Break) can be prevented.

  Further, as shown in FIG. 8, the side piece 45 can stably hold the bed frame bodies 3A and 3B by being in surface contact with the bearing pieces 24A and 24B, and can be moved and rotated to one end side S1. Can restrain movement. Therefore, the shift in the bed length direction of the first or second bed frame 3A or 3B can be suppressed to be small, rattling or abnormal noise can be suppressed, and a stable deployed state can be ensured. Further, since the rising surface 25 and the side piece 45 are in surface contact with each other, the contact pressure is relieved and the durability is improved.

As shown in FIG. 7, the contact lengths L1 and L2 in the vertical direction in the developed state of the flat surface 45S of the side piece 45 and the rising surface 25 on one end side of each bearing piece 24A, 24B are at least 20 mm. Is preferred. Thereby, the side piece 45 is preferable at the point which can support each bearing piece 24A, 24B fully and more stably. Further, the contact area at the time of surface contact, each bearing pieces per preferably 50 mm ² or more, more preferably 80 mm ² or more, more preferably is suitable because it can maintain a more stable development state 100 mm ² or more. In addition, since the structure of the connection part 4 may enlarge when the said contact area is too large, it is desirable to set it as 200 mm < ² > or less preferably.

  Moreover, it is preferable that the lower end of the side piece 45 is provided in the position which does not contact | abut the upper surface of the vertical members 21A and 21B of 1st, 2nd bed frame 3A, 3B in the unfolded state. Thereby, the position of the unfolded state of the first and second bed frame bodies 3A, 3B is positioned only by surface contact between the side piece 45 and the bearing pieces 24A, 24B.

  Further, as shown in FIG. 8, the outer diameter R2 of the first and second pivot shafts 43A and 43B, the through holes 26A and 24B of the bearing pieces 24A and 24B, and the first and second through holes 42A. , 42B is preferably about 0.3 to 0.8 mm, for example. Thereby, each bed frame 3A, 3B can suppress rattling, ensuring smooth expansion | deployment thru | or folding operation.

  Preferably, the mat bodies 2A, 2B, and 2C are arranged densely in a state where they are compressed in the bed length direction in the unfolded state. Thereby, the shift | offset | difference to the other end side S2 of 1st, 2nd bed frame 3A, 3B can also be suppressed effectively.

  Further, in the bearing pieces 24A and 24B, it is preferable that the arc surface 27 at the upper end of the bearing pieces 24A and 24B is formed in a semicircular shape concentric with the central axis of each of the through holes 26A and 26B in the bed side view. Accordingly, as shown in FIGS. 9A and 9B, for example, when the side piece 45 is folded from the unfolded state to the stowed state, the flat surface 45S of the side piece 45 slides with the arcuate surface 27 of each bearing piece 24A, 24B. By contacting, each bed frame 3A, 3B can be folded smoothly. Therefore, in such an embodiment, the side piece 45 can also suppress rattling, abnormal noise, and the like of the first and second bed frame bodies 3A and 3B that are generated when the bed 1 is folded or unfolded.

  As mentioned above, although the especially preferable form of this invention was explained in full detail, this invention is not limited to embodiment of illustration, In the range which does not deviate from the summary of this invention, it can deform | transform and implement in various aspects. For example, the rising surface 25 and the flat surface 45S of the side piece 45 may be inclined from the vertical surface as long as they can come into surface contact with each other.

[BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS] It is a whole perspective view which shows one Embodiment of the bed of this invention. It is a top view of the unfolded state. It is a side view of the unfolded state. It is a side view of the storage state. It is a perspective view which expands and shows the bearing piece and connecting metal fitting of the expansion | deployment state. FIG. It is the side view which looked at the bearing piece and the connection metal fitting from the bed width direction inner side in the unfolded state. FIG. (A) is a side view which shows the bearing piece and connection metal fitting which transfer to an accommodation state from an expanded state, (b) is a side view which shows the bearing piece and connection metal fitting in the accommodation state. (A) is a side view which shows the expansion | deployment state of the conventional folding bed, (b) is a side view which shows the accommodation state. It is a perspective view which expands and shows the connection part of the conventional folding bed.

Explanation of symbols

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Folding bed 2 Mat body 2A 1st mat body 2B 2nd mat body 3 Bed frame 3A 1st bed frame body 3B 2nd bed frame body 4 Connection part 24A Bearing piece 24B Bearing piece 25 One end side of a bearing piece Rising surface 27 Arc surface 36 of bearing piece Connecting metal fitting 41 Base piece 45 Side piece 45S Plane

Claims (5)

A first bed frame body in which a first mat body for receiving the upper body side is fixed and a first support leg portion is provided on one end side;
A second bed frame having a second mat body fixed to the lower body and having a second support leg provided at one end thereof; and the first bed frame and the second bed frame The first mat body and the second mat body are brought into a deployed state in which the first mat body and the second mat body are deployed horizontally, and the first mat body and the second mat body are brought close to each other. A folding bed comprising a connecting part that is foldably connected between the body and a vertical storage state with the other end side of the second mat body facing up,
In the unfolded state, the first bed frame and the second bed frame are provided with bearing pieces protruding upward at the end portions on the other end side,
Each bearing piece has a rising surface formed of a plane along the bed width direction on each one end side, and a through hole having a central axis extending in the bed width direction is formed on the upper end side,
The connecting portion includes connecting fittings arranged on both sides in the bed width direction, a connecting shaft portion extending in the bed width direction and connecting the connecting fittings, and an intermediate support leg portion extending downward from the connecting shaft portion. Including
Each of the connecting brackets includes a base piece extending in a vertical plane along the bed length direction and straddling the bearing piece of the first bed frame body and the bearing piece of the second bed frame body. Including
The base piece includes a first through hole in which the through hole of the bearing piece of the first bed frame is pivotally attached to the first pivot shaft;
A second through hole provided at a position spaced apart from the first pivot shaft in the bed length direction and in which the through hole of the bearing piece of the second bed frame is pivotally attached by the second pivot shaft; And at both ends of the base piece in the bed length direction, the first bed frame body and the second bed frame body are brought into surface contact with the rising surface of the bearing piece in the unfolded state. The folding bed is characterized in that a side piece is formed to suppress back and forth play. The upper end portion of the bearing piece is formed of a semicircular arc surface concentric with the central axis of the through hole in the bed side view,
The folding bed according to claim 1, wherein the arc surface of the bearing piece is guided while being in contact with the side piece during the movement between the unfolded state and the housed state.   The folding bed according to claim 1 or 2, wherein, in the unfolded state, the rising surface is a vertical surface and is in contact with the side piece with a vertical length of at least 20 mm.   The through hole of the bearing piece, the first through hole, and the second through hole have the same inner diameter, and the first pivot shaft and the second pivot shaft are 0.3 times larger than the inner diameter. The folding bed according to any one of claims 1 to 3, having an outer diameter that is smaller by ~ 0.8 mm.   The folding bed according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein a mat body receiving a waist is fixed on the connecting portion between the first mat body and the second mat body.

Images