JP3143497U - Fluid filling valve - Google Patents

Fluid filling valve Download PDF

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JP3143497U
JP3143497U JP2008003097U JP2008003097U JP3143497U JP 3143497 U JP3143497 U JP 3143497U JP 2008003097 U JP2008003097 U JP 2008003097U JP 2008003097 U JP2008003097 U JP 2008003097U JP 3143497 U JP3143497 U JP 3143497U
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fluid
shaft member
valve body
fluid outlet
diameter
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信幸 加藤
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加藤 幸俊
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Abstract

【課題】流体の供給をスムーズに行わせると共に、流出口からの流体たれを防止して供給重量のばらつきを抑える流体充填バルブを提供する。
【解決手段】流体充填バルブ10は、内部が流体室13になっており、下端にて開口した第1流体流出口34を有し、側部に流体室13につながって外方に延びた供給管部14を設けた筒状のバルブ本体11と、バルブ本体11の上端から流体室13内に液密状態で上下動自在に挿嵌された第1軸部材38と、第1軸部材38の軸孔38aに上下動自在に挿入された第2軸部材61と、第1,第2軸部材38,61を上下動させる駆動装置71とを備える。第1軸部材38の下端側には、第2流体流出口51を有すると共に第1流体流出口34を閉塞可能にする第1弁体部51が取り付けられている。第2軸部材61の下端には、第2弁体部62が取り付けられて第2流体流出口51を閉塞可能にしている。
【選択図】図1
Provided is a fluid filling valve that smoothly supplies fluid and prevents fluid dripping from an outlet and suppresses variation in supply weight.
A fluid filling valve (10) has a fluid chamber (13) inside, has a first fluid outlet (34) that opens at the lower end, and is connected to the fluid chamber (13) on the side to extend outward. A tubular valve body 11 provided with a pipe portion 14, a first shaft member 38 that is inserted into the fluid chamber 13 from the upper end of the valve body 11 in a fluid-tight manner in a fluid-tight state, and a first shaft member 38 A second shaft member 61 inserted into the shaft hole 38a so as to freely move up and down, and a drive device 71 that moves the first and second shaft members 38 and 61 up and down are provided. On the lower end side of the first shaft member 38, a first valve body portion 51 having a second fluid outlet 51 and enabling the first fluid outlet 34 to be closed is attached. A second valve body 62 is attached to the lower end of the second shaft member 61 so that the second fluid outlet 51 can be closed.
[Selection] Figure 1

Description

本考案は、液状や流動体状の食品等の流体を、供給量をコントロールして容器に充填させる流体充填機に適用される流体充填バルブに関する。   The present invention relates to a fluid filling valve applied to a fluid filling machine that fills a container with a fluid or fluid fluid such as food by controlling a supply amount.

従来、この種の流体充填バルブとしては、内部が流体室になっているバルブ本体の下側に流体流出口を設けると共に、バルブ本体の一側に外部から流体を供給する供給管が連結され、さらにバブル本体内に昇降自在に挿嵌した先端に弁体を設けた軸部材を設けたものが知られている。この流体充填バルブにおいては、バルブ本体の一側に連結した供給管から供給された流体を、軸部材の上下によって弁体で流体流出口の開閉を調節することにより、流体流出口から流体を下方に適量供給させるようになっている。   Conventionally, as this type of fluid filling valve, a fluid outlet is provided on the lower side of the valve body having a fluid chamber inside, and a supply pipe for supplying fluid from the outside is connected to one side of the valve body. Further, there has been known one provided with a shaft member provided with a valve body at a tip end inserted in a bubble main body so as to be movable up and down. In this fluid filling valve, the fluid supplied from a supply pipe connected to one side of the valve body is adjusted by opening and closing the shaft member so that the fluid flows downward from the fluid outlet by adjusting the opening and closing of the fluid outlet. To supply the proper amount.

例えば、特許文献1に示す液体充填バルブは、外側軸部材(液体通路弁)を中空とし、中空部分に大気に開放もしくは加圧ガスを供給可能なガス通路として内側軸部材(ガス通路弁)に挿入し、外側軸部材と内側軸部材が互いに軸方向の相対運動が可能なように弾性部材によって接続され、外側軸部材が下降してバルブ本体の下端の弁座に着座して液体通路を閉鎖したとき、内側軸部材のみがさらに下降してガス通路を開放し、外側軸部材が上昇して液体通路を開放したとき弾性部材によって閉塞させるようになっている。この液体充填バルブは、外側軸部材で液体通路を遮断して流体の供給を停止した後、内側軸部材が下降してガス通路を開放してガスを供給することにより、液体通路の下に残された液体を強制的に落下させて、供給停止後の液だれを防止しようとするものである。しかし、この流体充填バルブは、液体通路が一つであるため、液体を大量に供給しようとする場合は径を大きくすることになるが、その場合は、供給停止後の液だれが多くなり、液体供給量にばらつきが生じやすくなる。また供給停止の後の液だれを抑えるためには、液体通路の径を小さくする必要があるが、そのための液体の供給量が少なくなるという問題がある。
実用新案登録第2505570号公報
For example, in the liquid filling valve shown in Patent Document 1, the outer shaft member (liquid passage valve) is hollow, and the inner shaft member (gas passage valve) serves as a gas passage that can be opened to the atmosphere or supplied with pressurized gas to the hollow portion. Inserted, the outer shaft member and the inner shaft member are connected by an elastic member so that they can move relative to each other in the axial direction, the outer shaft member descends and sits on the valve seat at the lower end of the valve body to close the liquid passage In this case, only the inner shaft member is further lowered to open the gas passage, and when the outer shaft member is raised to open the liquid passage, the elastic member is closed. This liquid filling valve shuts off the liquid passage by the outer shaft member and stops the supply of fluid, and then the inner shaft member descends to open the gas passage and supply gas, thereby remaining under the liquid passage. The liquid is forced to drop to prevent dripping after the supply is stopped. However, since this fluid filling valve has a single liquid passage, the diameter of the fluid filling valve is increased when supplying a large amount of liquid. Variations in the liquid supply amount tend to occur. Further, in order to suppress the dripping after the supply is stopped, it is necessary to reduce the diameter of the liquid passage, but there is a problem that the amount of liquid supply for that purpose is reduced.
Utility Model Registration No. 2505570

本考案は、上記問題を解決しようとするもので、液状や流動体状の流体の供給をスムーズに行わせると共に、流出口からの液体のたれを防止して供給重量のばらつきを抑える流体充填バルブを提供することを目的とする。   The present invention is intended to solve the above-described problem, and a fluid filling valve that smoothly supplies liquid or fluid fluid and prevents liquid dripping from an outlet to suppress variation in supply weight. The purpose is to provide.

上記目的を達成するために、本考案の構成上の特徴は、上下に延びた筒状であって内部が流体室になっており、下端にて開口した大径の第1流体流出口を有し、側部に流体室につながって外方に延びた外部から流体が供給される供給管を設けたバルブ本体と、バルブ本体の上端から流体室内に液密状態で上下動自在に挿嵌された中心に軸孔を有する第1軸部材と、第1軸部材の軸孔に上下動自在に挿入された第2軸部材と、第1軸部材と第2軸部材をそれぞれ上下動させる駆動装置と、第1軸部材の下端側に支持されて軸方向延長方向に離間して配置されて中心に第1流体流出口より小径の第2流体流出口を有すると共にバルブ本体下端の第1流体流出口の周囲に当接して第1流体流出口を閉塞可能にする第1弁体部と、第2軸部材の下端に取り付けられて第2流体流出口の周囲に当接して第2流体流出口を閉塞可能にする第2弁体部とを設けたことにある。   In order to achieve the above object, the structural features of the present invention are a cylindrical shape extending vertically and a fluid chamber inside, and a large-diameter first fluid outlet opening at the lower end. And a valve body provided with a supply pipe connected to the fluid chamber at the side and extending outward from the outside, and inserted into the fluid chamber from the upper end of the valve body in a fluid-tight manner in a fluid-tight manner. A first shaft member having a shaft hole at the center thereof, a second shaft member inserted in the shaft hole of the first shaft member so as to be movable up and down, and a drive device for vertically moving the first shaft member and the second shaft member, respectively And a second fluid outlet that is supported on the lower end side of the first shaft member and is spaced apart in the axially extending direction and has a smaller diameter than the first fluid outlet and has a first fluid flow at the lower end of the valve body. A first valve body portion that makes contact with the periphery of the outlet and enables the first fluid outlet to be closed, and a lower end of the second shaft member Ri attached is in the second that the periphery of the fluid outlet of the contact with the second fluid outlet is provided and a second valve body portion to allow blockage.

上記のように構成した本考案においては、流体供給前には、第1軸部材及び第2軸部材を下方に移動させて、第1弁体部を第1流体流出口の周囲の弁座に当接させることにより第1流体流出口が閉塞され、第2弁体部を第1弁体部の第2流出口の周囲の弁座に当接させることにより第2流出口が閉塞される。これにより、外部から供給管を通して流体室内に供給された流体は流体室内に留められた状態になる。次に、第1軸部材及び第2軸部材を上方に移動させて、第1弁体部を第1流体流出口の周囲の弁座から離間させることにより第1流体流出口が開放され、外部の流体充填機等から供給管を通して流体室内に供給された流体は、大口径の第1流体流出口からスムーズに下方の容器内に落下供給される。予め規定された第1時間の経過後に、第1軸部材を下方に移動させて、第1弁体部を第1流体流出口の周囲の弁座に当接させることにより第1流体流出口が閉塞され、第1弁体部に設けた小径の第2流出口が開放される。それにより、外部から供給された流体の排出量が少なくされる。さらに、予め規定された第2時間の経過後に、第2軸部材を下方に移動させて、第2弁体部を第2流体流出口の周囲の弁座に当接させることにより第2流体流出口が閉塞される。それにより、外部から流体室内に供給された流体の容器内への供給が停止される。   In the present invention configured as described above, before the fluid is supplied, the first shaft member and the second shaft member are moved downward so that the first valve body is placed on the valve seat around the first fluid outlet. The first fluid outlet is closed by the contact, and the second outlet is closed by bringing the second valve body into contact with the valve seat around the second outlet of the first valve body. As a result, the fluid supplied from the outside into the fluid chamber through the supply pipe is kept in the fluid chamber. Next, the first fluid outlet is opened by moving the first shaft member and the second shaft member upward and separating the first valve body portion from the valve seat around the first fluid outlet. The fluid supplied from the fluid filling machine or the like into the fluid chamber through the supply pipe is smoothly dropped into the lower container from the large-diameter first fluid outlet. After the passage of the first predetermined time, the first fluid outlet is moved by moving the first shaft member downward and bringing the first valve body portion into contact with the valve seat around the first fluid outlet. The second outlet having a small diameter provided in the first valve body is closed. Thereby, the discharge amount of the fluid supplied from the outside is reduced. Further, after a predetermined second time has elapsed, the second shaft member is moved downward, and the second valve body is brought into contact with the valve seat around the second fluid outlet, thereby causing the second fluid flow. The outlet is blocked. Accordingly, the supply of the fluid supplied from the outside into the fluid chamber is stopped.

以上のように、本考案によれば、流体室内に供給された流体を、大径の第1流体流出口からスムーズに容器に供給し、その後、第1流出口を閉鎖して小径の第2流体流出口から流量を落として流体を供給するように、流体の供給量を2段階で調節するようにした。それにより、流体の供給を停止後の小径の第2流体流出口からの液だれを抑えることができる。その結果、本考案においては、流体の容器への供給を短時間に行うことができると共に、バルブ本体下端からの液だれを抑えて、流体の容器への供給量を適正にコントロールすることができる。   As described above, according to the present invention, the fluid supplied into the fluid chamber is smoothly supplied from the large-diameter first fluid outlet to the container, and then the first outlet is closed to close the small-diameter second fluid. The amount of fluid supply was adjusted in two stages so that the fluid was supplied at a reduced flow rate from the fluid outlet. Thereby, dripping from the small-diameter second fluid outlet after the fluid supply is stopped can be suppressed. As a result, in the present invention, the supply of fluid to the container can be performed in a short time, and the amount of fluid supplied to the container can be appropriately controlled by suppressing dripping from the lower end of the valve body. .

また、本考案において、第2軸部材及び第2弁体部に、軸方向に貫通する空気流通孔を設け、第2軸部材の上端開口から空気流通孔内に圧縮空気を供給可能にすることが好ましい。これにより、第2弁体部による第2流体流出口の閉鎖後に、空気流通孔を通して圧縮空気を供給することにより、第2流体流出口周囲に溜まった流体を速やかに落下させることができ、液だれを一層効果的に抑えることができる。   In the present invention, the second shaft member and the second valve body are provided with an air flow hole penetrating in the axial direction so that compressed air can be supplied into the air flow hole from the upper end opening of the second shaft member. Is preferred. Thereby, after the second fluid outlet is closed by the second valve body, the compressed air is supplied through the air circulation hole, so that the fluid accumulated around the second fluid outlet can be quickly dropped. Who can be more effectively suppressed.

本考案によれば、流体室内に供給された流体を、大径の第1流体流出口とそれより小径の第2流体流出口から供給量を段階で調節するようにしたことにより、流体の容器への供給を短時間に行うようにしつつ、バルブ本体下端からの液だれを抑えて、流体の容器への供給量を適正にコントロールすることができる。   According to the present invention, the supply amount of the fluid supplied into the fluid chamber is adjusted in stages from the first fluid outlet having a large diameter and the second fluid outlet having a smaller diameter. It is possible to appropriately control the amount of fluid supplied to the container while suppressing the dripping from the lower end of the valve body while performing the supply to the container in a short time.

以下、本考案の一実施例について図面を用いて説明する。図1,図2は実施例である流体充填バルブ10の下側のバルブ本体部分と上側の駆動装置部分とをそれぞれ一部破断正面図により概略的に示したものである。図3〜図5は、流体充填バルブ10の動作状態I〜IIIを一部破断面図により示したものである。   Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIGS. 1 and 2 schematically show a valve body portion on the lower side and a drive device portion on the upper side of the fluid filling valve 10 according to the embodiment in a partially cutaway front view. 3 to 5 are partially broken sectional views showing operation states I to III of the fluid filling valve 10.

流体充填バルブ10は、上下端が封止された筒状で内部が流体室13になっており、下端にて開口した大径の第1流体流出口34を有し、側部に流体室13につながって外方に延びた外部から流体が供給される供給管部14を設けたバルブ本体11と、バルブ本体11の上端から流体室13内に液密状態で上下動自在に挿嵌された中心に軸孔38aを有する第1軸部材38と、第1軸部材38の軸孔38aに上下動自在に挿入された第2軸部材61と、第1軸部材38と第2軸部材61を上下動させる駆動装置71とを備えた構成になっている。第1軸部材38の下端側には、支持部材が取り付けられて軸方向の延びており、その下端には中心に開口する小径の第2流体流出口51aを有すると共に第1流体流出口34の周囲に当接して第1流体流出口34を閉塞可能にする第1弁体部51が取り付けられている。さらに、第2軸部材61の下端には、第2弁体部62が取り付けられて第2流体流出口51aの周囲に当接して第2流体流出口51aを閉塞可能にしている。   The fluid filling valve 10 has a cylindrical shape whose upper and lower ends are sealed and has a fluid chamber 13 inside. The fluid filling valve 10 has a large-diameter first fluid outlet 34 that is open at the lower end. And a valve body 11 provided with a supply pipe portion 14 to which fluid is supplied from the outside, which extends outward, and is inserted into the fluid chamber 13 from the upper end of the valve body 11 so as to be movable up and down in a liquid-tight state. A first shaft member 38 having a shaft hole 38a at the center, a second shaft member 61 inserted into the shaft hole 38a of the first shaft member 38 so as to be movable up and down, a first shaft member 38, and a second shaft member 61. The driving device 71 is configured to move up and down. A support member is attached to the lower end side of the first shaft member 38 and extends in the axial direction. The lower end of the first shaft member 38 has a small-diameter second fluid outlet 51a opening at the center and the first fluid outlet 34. A first valve body portion 51 that is in contact with the periphery and enables the first fluid outlet 34 to be closed is attached. Further, a second valve body 62 is attached to the lower end of the second shaft member 61 so as to contact the periphery of the second fluid outlet 51a so that the second fluid outlet 51a can be closed.

バルブ本体11は、金属製の薄肉の円筒状で内部が流体室13となっている筒部12を有しており、筒部12の側壁の一部から径方向外方に一体で延びた流体室13内部と連通する円筒形の供給管部14を有している。供給管部14の先端側は、流体を供給する流体充填機(図示しない)に連結されている。筒部12の上端には、外周面にて径方向外方にわずかに延びた環状の外フランジ部15が溶接等によって取り付けられており、また筒部12の下端には、内周面にて径方向内方にわずかに延びた環状の内フランジ部16が溶接等によって取り付けられており、その内側が下端開口16aになっている。筒部12の上端には、軸取付部材17が取り付けられて筒部12の上端開口12aを閉塞している。   The valve body 11 has a cylindrical portion 12 having a thin cylindrical shape made of metal and having a fluid chamber 13 inside. The fluid extends integrally from a part of the side wall of the cylindrical portion 12 radially outward. A cylindrical supply pipe portion 14 communicating with the inside of the chamber 13 is provided. The distal end side of the supply pipe section 14 is connected to a fluid filling machine (not shown) that supplies fluid. An annular outer flange portion 15 slightly extending radially outward on the outer peripheral surface is attached to the upper end of the cylindrical portion 12 by welding or the like, and the lower end of the cylindrical portion 12 is attached to the inner peripheral surface. An annular inner flange portion 16 slightly extending inward in the radial direction is attached by welding or the like, and the inner side thereof is a lower end opening 16a. A shaft attachment member 17 is attached to the upper end of the cylindrical portion 12 to close the upper end opening 12 a of the cylindrical portion 12.

軸取付部材17は、外フランジ部15と同一径で開口12aの略半分の内径の中心孔18aを有する鋼板である取付板部18を有している。取付板部18は、筒部12上端に載置されて、取付孔18bを通してボルト19によって外フランジ部15に固定されている。取付板部18の上面には、中心孔18aと略同一径で軸孔21aを有する円筒形で下端側で径方向外方に延びた環状フランジ部22を有する支持筒部21が載置されており、環状フランジ部22にてボルト23で止めることにより取付板部18に固定されている。取付板部18の中心孔18a内には、取付板部18と略同一厚さで中心孔18aと同一径の挟持板24が嵌め合されている。挟持板24は、支持筒部21の中心孔21aよりわずかに径の大きい中心孔24aを有しており、下端にて全周にわたって中心方向にわずかに延びた環状で薄板状の支持部24bを有しており、その内側が中心孔24cになっている。挟持板24は、支持筒部21の底面にボルト25で固定されており、支持部24bの上の凹部に、ゴム弾性体製で環状の下液シールパッキン26が嵌め合されている。下液シールパッキン26は、外径が中心孔24aと同一で、内径が中心孔24cと同一であり、支持部24bと支持筒部21の底部との間に挟まれている。   The shaft mounting member 17 has a mounting plate portion 18 that is a steel plate having a center hole 18a having the same diameter as the outer flange portion 15 and an inner diameter of approximately half of the opening 12a. The mounting plate portion 18 is placed on the upper end of the cylindrical portion 12 and is fixed to the outer flange portion 15 by a bolt 19 through the mounting hole 18b. On the upper surface of the mounting plate portion 18, there is mounted a support cylinder portion 21 having a cylindrical shape having a shaft hole 21 a having substantially the same diameter as the center hole 18 a and having an annular flange portion 22 extending radially outward on the lower end side. And, it is fixed to the mounting plate portion 18 by being stopped by a bolt 23 at an annular flange portion 22. In the center hole 18a of the mounting plate portion 18, a clamping plate 24 having the same thickness as the mounting plate portion 18 and the same diameter as the center hole 18a is fitted. The sandwiching plate 24 has a center hole 24a having a diameter slightly larger than the center hole 21a of the support cylinder portion 21, and an annular thin plate-like support portion 24b that extends slightly in the center direction over the entire circumference at the lower end. It has a center hole 24c inside. The clamping plate 24 is fixed to the bottom surface of the support cylinder portion 21 with bolts 25, and an annular lower liquid seal packing 26 made of a rubber elastic body is fitted into a recess on the support portion 24b. The lower liquid seal packing 26 has the same outer diameter as the center hole 24 a and the same inner diameter as the center hole 24 c, and is sandwiched between the support portion 24 b and the bottom portion of the support cylinder portion 21.

支持筒部21の上端面には、支持筒部21の外径と同一外径で中心に中心孔24cと同一径の中心孔27aを有する上板27がボルト28により固定されている。上板27は下面にて中心孔27aを囲んで下方にわずかに突出して支持筒部21の中心孔21aに嵌め合される環状の突出部27bを有している。支持筒部21の中心孔21a内には筒状のスペーサー30が挿嵌されており、中心孔21aの上端側にはゴム弾性体製で環状の上液シールパッキン29が挿嵌されており、上液シールパッキン29が上板27の突出部27bによって押さえ付けられている。取付板部18の上面には、外周縁の周方向の複数個所にて立設された支持棒31が溶接によって固定されている。また、複数の支持棒31の上端には、取付板部18と同一外径の後述する駆動装置71の円形基板部72が取付板部18と同軸状に載置されて、ボルト72bにより支持棒31に固定されている。   An upper plate 27 having a center hole 27a having the same outer diameter as the outer diameter of the support cylinder portion 21 and having the same diameter as the center hole 24c is fixed to the upper end surface of the support cylinder portion 21 by bolts 28. The upper plate 27 has an annular projecting portion 27b that surrounds the center hole 27a on the lower surface and slightly projects downward and fits into the center hole 21a of the support tube portion 21. A cylindrical spacer 30 is inserted in the center hole 21a of the support cylinder portion 21, and an annular upper liquid seal packing 29 made of a rubber elastic body is inserted on the upper end side of the center hole 21a. The upper liquid seal packing 29 is pressed by the protruding portion 27 b of the upper plate 27. Support bars 31 erected at a plurality of locations in the circumferential direction of the outer peripheral edge are fixed to the upper surface of the mounting plate portion 18 by welding. In addition, a circular substrate portion 72 of a driving device 71 (described later) having the same outer diameter as that of the mounting plate portion 18 is placed coaxially with the mounting plate portion 18 at the upper ends of the plurality of supporting rods 31, and is supported by bolts 72b. 31 is fixed.

筒部12下端の開口16aには、鋼製で環状の下弁座部材33が取り付けられている。下弁座部材33は、外径が筒部12の外径と同一で、中央に設けた第1流体流出口34の内径が内フランジ部16の内径より小さくなっている。下弁座部材33は、上面側の内周縁側全周にわたって軸方向にわずかに延びた環状で軸方向断面が長方形の弁座35を設けている。弁座35は、上面が平坦であって、高さが内フランジ部16の厚さの1/3程度であり、外周面の外径が内フランジ部16の内径と同一になっている。下弁座部材33は、下面側の内周縁側全周にわたって軸方向に延びた軸方向断面が長方形の下突出部36を設けている。下突出部36は内周面が軸方向に延びており、外周面が下方に向けて軸心方向に傾斜しており、軸方向断面形状が三角形になっている。下弁座部材33は、弁座35の外周面が内フランジ部16内周面に密着して内フランジ部16内に挿嵌され、下面から挿入されたボルト37によって内フランジ部16に固定されている。   An annular lower valve seat member 33 made of steel is attached to the opening 16a at the lower end of the cylindrical portion 12. The lower valve seat member 33 has the same outer diameter as that of the cylindrical portion 12, and the inner diameter of the first fluid outlet 34 provided in the center is smaller than the inner diameter of the inner flange portion 16. The lower valve seat member 33 is provided with an annular valve seat 35 that extends slightly in the axial direction over the entire inner periphery on the upper surface side and has a rectangular axial cross section. The valve seat 35 has a flat upper surface, a height of about 3 of the thickness of the inner flange portion 16, and the outer diameter of the outer peripheral surface is the same as the inner diameter of the inner flange portion 16. The lower valve seat member 33 is provided with a lower projecting portion 36 having an axial cross section extending in the axial direction over the entire inner peripheral edge on the lower surface side. The lower protrusion 36 has an inner peripheral surface extending in the axial direction, an outer peripheral surface inclined downward in the axial direction, and has an axial cross-sectional shape of a triangle. The lower valve seat member 33 is inserted into the inner flange portion 16 with the outer peripheral surface of the valve seat 35 being in close contact with the inner peripheral surface of the inner flange portion 16, and is fixed to the inner flange portion 16 by bolts 37 inserted from the lower surface. ing.

支持筒部21の挟持板24の中心孔24cと上板27の中心孔27aと上記上下液シールパッキン26,29とスペーサー30を貫通してストレートな鋼管である第1軸部材38が液密状態で取り付けられて、バルブ本体11の上端側から流体室13内に液密状態で上下動自在に挿嵌されている。第1軸部材38は、外径が中心孔24c,中心孔27aよりわずかに小径であり、軸心を貫通した軸孔38aを有しており、上端側が軸取付部材17の中心孔を挿通して上方に突出して後述する第1シリンダ部73のピストン77に取り付けられており、下端側が流体室13内において同軸状に配置された鋼製円板である取付板39に溶接により固定されている。   The first shaft member 38, which is a straight steel pipe, passes through the center hole 24 c of the holding plate 24 of the support cylinder portion 21, the center hole 27 a of the upper plate 27, the upper and lower liquid seal packings 26 and 29, and the spacer 30. And is inserted into the fluid chamber 13 from the upper end side of the valve body 11 in a fluid-tight state so as to be movable up and down. The first shaft member 38 has an outer diameter slightly smaller than the center hole 24c and the center hole 27a, and has a shaft hole 38a penetrating the shaft center, and the upper end side is inserted through the center hole of the shaft mounting member 17. Projecting upward and attached to a piston 77 of a first cylinder portion 73, which will be described later, and a lower end side thereof is fixed to a mounting plate 39, which is a steel disc disposed coaxially in the fluid chamber 13, by welding. .

取付板39は、第1軸部材38の外径より小径で軸孔38aより大径の中心孔39aを有しており、中心孔39a内にはベアリング41が同軸状に圧入により挿嵌されて固定されている。取付板39下面の中心孔39aの周囲には、上下の挟持部43,44が重ね合わされたシール部42がボルト45により取り付けられている。上挟持部43は、大径の中心孔43aを有しており、上端にて中心方向にわずかに延びた環状で薄板状の支持部43bが突出して、その内側が中心孔43cになっている。下挟持部44は、中心孔44aの内径が中心孔43cの内径と同一になっている。上挟持部43の中心孔43aには筒状の液シールパッキン46が挿嵌されており、重ね合わされた上下の挟持部43,44の間に挟まれて保持されている。   The mounting plate 39 has a center hole 39a having a diameter smaller than the outer diameter of the first shaft member 38 and larger than the shaft hole 38a. A bearing 41 is coaxially inserted into the center hole 39a by press-fitting. It is fixed. Around the center hole 39 a on the lower surface of the mounting plate 39, a seal portion 42 in which upper and lower clamping portions 43 and 44 are overlapped is attached by a bolt 45. The upper clamping portion 43 has a large-diameter center hole 43a, and an annular thin plate-like support portion 43b slightly extending in the center direction at the upper end protrudes, and the inside thereof is a center hole 43c. . In the lower clamping portion 44, the inner diameter of the center hole 44a is the same as the inner diameter of the center hole 43c. A cylindrical liquid seal packing 46 is inserted into the center hole 43a of the upper clamping part 43, and is sandwiched and held between the upper and lower clamping parts 43 and 44 that are overlapped.

取付板39の下面の外周縁には、周方向の複数個所に支持棒48がボルト49によって取り付けられて軸方向下方に延びている。複数の支持棒48の先端には、第1弁体部51が溶接により固定されている。第1弁体部51は、それぞれ円板状の上部材52、中間部材53、下部材56が同軸状に上下に重ね合わされて形成されている。上部材52、中間部材53は上記内フランジ部16の内径と同一外径の鋼製厚板であり、上部材52は大径の中心孔52aを有し、中間部材53はそれより小径の中心孔53aを有している。上部材52は、底面の径方向中間から中心孔52a外周に至る部分がわずかに凹んだ凹部52bになっている。   On the outer peripheral edge of the lower surface of the mounting plate 39, support rods 48 are attached by bolts 49 at a plurality of locations in the circumferential direction and extend downward in the axial direction. The first valve body 51 is fixed to the tips of the plurality of support rods 48 by welding. The first valve body 51 is formed by overlapping a disk-shaped upper member 52, an intermediate member 53, and a lower member 56 on the same axis. The upper member 52 and the intermediate member 53 are steel thick plates having the same outer diameter as the inner flange portion 16, the upper member 52 has a large-diameter center hole 52a, and the intermediate member 53 has a smaller diameter center. It has a hole 53a. The upper member 52 is a recess 52b in which a portion from the middle in the radial direction of the bottom surface to the outer periphery of the center hole 52a is slightly recessed.

中間部材53は、上部材52の凹部52bに対応する上面部分が突出した凸部53bになっており、下面の径方向中間位置から中心側がわずかに凹んだ凹部53cになっている。上部材52と中間部材53が重ね合わされた状態で、凹部52bと凸部53bの間が隙間になっており、その間には環状の薄板である弁座シートパッキン54が凸部53b側に貼り付けられて凹部52bと凸部53bに挟まれて配置されている。弁座シートパッキン54は、外径が凹部52bの外径と同一であり内径が中心孔53aと同一径になっており、上部材52と中間部材53に挟まれて、上部材52の径方向内側において中間部材53上面に露出している。中間部材53の上面露出部が、後述する第2弁体部62が当接する弁座になっている。上部材52と中間部材53は、互いに重ね合わされた状態で、外周側で上面側からボルト55により固定されている。   The intermediate member 53 is a convex portion 53b whose upper surface portion corresponding to the concave portion 52b of the upper member 52 protrudes, and is a concave portion 53c whose central side is slightly recessed from the radial intermediate position of the lower surface. In a state where the upper member 52 and the intermediate member 53 are overlapped with each other, a gap is formed between the concave portion 52b and the convex portion 53b, and a valve seat seat packing 54, which is an annular thin plate, is attached to the convex portion 53b side therebetween. And is disposed between the concave portion 52b and the convex portion 53b. The valve seat packing 54 has an outer diameter that is the same as the outer diameter of the recess 52 b and an inner diameter that is the same as that of the center hole 53 a, and is sandwiched between the upper member 52 and the intermediate member 53. The inner surface is exposed on the upper surface of the intermediate member 53. The exposed upper surface portion of the intermediate member 53 is a valve seat with which a second valve body portion 62 to be described later contacts. The upper member 52 and the intermediate member 53 are fixed by bolts 55 from the upper surface side on the outer peripheral side in a state where they are overlapped with each other.

下部材56は、上面が平坦な薄板であって、外径が中間部材53より小径で下弁座部材33の内径と同一であり、中間部材53の中心孔53aと同一径の中心孔56aを設けている。上記中心孔52a,53aと中心孔56aとにより第2流体流出口51aが構成されている。下部材56は、下面の外周縁側全周にわたって軸方向に延びた環状の下突出部57を設けている。下突出部57は、外周面が軸方向に延びており、内周面が下方に向けて径方向外方に向けて傾斜しており、軸方向断面形状が三角形になっている。また、下部材56は、上面の中心孔56a周囲にて周方向全周に沿ってわずかに突出した環状の凸部56bを設けている。   The lower member 56 is a thin plate having a flat upper surface, and has an outer diameter smaller than that of the intermediate member 53 and the same as the inner diameter of the lower valve seat member 33. The lower member 56 has a central hole 56a having the same diameter as the central hole 53a of the intermediate member 53. Provided. The center holes 52a, 53a and the center hole 56a constitute a second fluid outlet 51a. The lower member 56 is provided with an annular lower protrusion 57 that extends in the axial direction over the entire circumference of the outer peripheral edge of the lower surface. The lower protrusion 57 has an outer peripheral surface extending in the axial direction, an inner peripheral surface inclined downward in the radial direction, and has an axial cross-sectional shape of a triangle. Further, the lower member 56 is provided with an annular convex portion 56b that slightly protrudes along the entire circumference in the circumferential direction around the center hole 56a on the upper surface.

中間部材53と下部材56が重ね合わされた状態で、凹部53cと凸部56bが密着し、その径方向外側が隙間になっており、その間には環状の薄板である弁座シートパッキン58が中間部材53底面に貼り付けられて挟まれている。弁座シートパッキン58は、外径が中間部材53の外径と同一であり内径が凸部56bの外径と同一径になっており、中間部材53と下部材56に挟まれて、下部材56の径方向外側において中間部材53下面に露出している。中間部材53と下部材56は、互いに重ね合わされた状態で、内周側でボルト59により固定されている。第1軸部材38の軸孔38aには、軸孔38aより小径のストレートな鋼管である第2軸部材61が挿通されている。   In a state where the intermediate member 53 and the lower member 56 are overlapped, the concave portion 53c and the convex portion 56b are in close contact with each other, and a radially outer side thereof is a gap, and a valve seat seat packing 58 that is an annular thin plate is interposed therebetween. It is stuck on the bottom surface of the member 53 and sandwiched. The valve seat packing 58 has an outer diameter that is the same as the outer diameter of the intermediate member 53, and an inner diameter that is the same as the outer diameter of the convex portion 56 b, and is sandwiched between the intermediate member 53 and the lower member 56. 56 is exposed on the lower surface of the intermediate member 53 on the radially outer side. The intermediate member 53 and the lower member 56 are fixed by bolts 59 on the inner peripheral side in a state where they are overlapped with each other. A second shaft member 61, which is a straight steel pipe having a smaller diameter than the shaft hole 38 a, is inserted into the shaft hole 38 a of the first shaft member 38.

第2軸部材61は、軸心を貫通した軸孔61aを有しており、上端側が第1軸部材38の上端から上方に突出して後述する第2シリンダ部81のピストン85に取り付けられている。第2軸部材61の下端側には、流体室13内において同軸状に配置された鋼製で筒状の第2弁体部62が溶接により固定されている。第2弁体部62は、筒状の本体部63と、本体部63の下端側に取り付けられたノズル部66とを設けている。本体部63は、円板部64とその下側の小径の小径部65とを一体で設けている。円板部64は、板厚が上記第1弁体部51の上部材52と同一であり、外径が上部材52と同一径であり、第2軸部材61の外径よりわずかに小さい中心孔64aを有している。小径部65は、中間部材53と下部材56を合わせた厚さと同一厚さであると共に中心孔53aと同一外径になっており、中心孔64aより大径の中心孔65aを有している。ノズル部66は、小径部65の中心孔65aと同一径の挿嵌部67と、その下端に一体で設けられた円盤状の吐出部68を設けている。挿嵌部67は中心孔64aと同一径の中心孔67aを有しており、吐出部68は、挿嵌部67側で中心孔67aより小径であり、下端に向けて広がった吐出孔68aを設けている。第2弁体部62の中心孔64a,65a,67と吐出孔68aは、第2軸部材61の軸孔61aと共に空気流通孔を構成している。   The second shaft member 61 has a shaft hole 61a penetrating the shaft center, and the upper end side protrudes upward from the upper end of the first shaft member 38 and is attached to a piston 85 of the second cylinder portion 81 described later. . On the lower end side of the second shaft member 61, a second tubular valve body 62 made of steel and arranged coaxially in the fluid chamber 13 is fixed by welding. The second valve body portion 62 includes a cylindrical main body portion 63 and a nozzle portion 66 attached to the lower end side of the main body portion 63. The main body 63 integrally includes a disk portion 64 and a small-diameter portion 65 having a small diameter below the disc portion 64. The disc portion 64 has a plate thickness that is the same as that of the upper member 52 of the first valve body portion 51, an outer diameter that is the same as that of the upper member 52, and a center that is slightly smaller than the outer diameter of the second shaft member 61. It has a hole 64a. The small-diameter portion 65 has the same thickness as the combined thickness of the intermediate member 53 and the lower member 56 and the same outer diameter as the center hole 53a, and has a center hole 65a larger in diameter than the center hole 64a. . The nozzle part 66 is provided with an insertion part 67 having the same diameter as the central hole 65a of the small diameter part 65, and a disc-like discharge part 68 provided integrally at the lower end thereof. The insertion part 67 has a center hole 67a having the same diameter as the center hole 64a, and the discharge part 68 has a discharge hole 68a that is smaller in diameter than the center hole 67a on the insertion part 67 side and widens toward the lower end. Provided. The center holes 64 a, 65 a, 67 of the second valve body portion 62 and the discharge hole 68 a constitute an air flow hole together with the shaft hole 61 a of the second shaft member 61.

駆動装置71は、基板部72上に下側の第1シリンダ部73と上側の第2シリンダ部81を同軸状に配置して構成されている。基板部72は、上記取付板部18と同一外径の円板であり、中心に第1軸部材38と同一径中心孔72aを設けており、支持棒31の上端にてボルト72bにより固定されている。第1シリンダ部73は、薄肉の円筒形の筒本体74と、その下端開口を塞ぐ底板部75とを備え、筒本体74内周面の上下端には上下ストッパ76a,76bが固定されており、内部に円盤状のピストン77が同軸状に挿入されている。底板部75は中心に上記中心孔72aと同一径の中心孔75aを有している。ピストン77の中心には第2軸部材と同一径の中心孔77aが設けられている。中心孔72a,75aには、第1軸部材38が摺動可能に挿通されており、その上端がピストン77底面の中心孔77aを囲んで溶接により固定されている。また、筒本体74の上下端側には、壁面を貫通した圧縮空気を導入するための上下ポート78,79が設けられている。第1シリンダ部73は、底板部75にて基板部72の上面に同軸状に溶接により固定されている。   The driving device 71 is configured by coaxially arranging a lower first cylinder portion 73 and an upper second cylinder portion 81 on a substrate portion 72. The substrate portion 72 is a disc having the same outer diameter as the mounting plate portion 18, and has a central hole 72 a having the same diameter as that of the first shaft member 38 at the center, and is fixed by a bolt 72 b at the upper end of the support rod 31. ing. The first cylinder portion 73 includes a thin cylindrical cylindrical main body 74 and a bottom plate portion 75 that closes the lower end opening thereof, and upper and lower stoppers 76a and 76b are fixed to the upper and lower ends of the inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical main body 74. A disk-shaped piston 77 is coaxially inserted inside. The bottom plate portion 75 has a center hole 75a having the same diameter as the center hole 72a at the center. A center hole 77a having the same diameter as that of the second shaft member is provided at the center of the piston 77. The first shaft member 38 is slidably inserted into the center holes 72a and 75a, and the upper end of the first shaft member 38 surrounds the center hole 77a on the bottom surface of the piston 77 and is fixed by welding. Further, upper and lower ports 78 and 79 for introducing compressed air penetrating through the wall surface are provided on the upper and lower ends of the cylinder main body 74. The first cylinder portion 73 is fixed to the upper surface of the substrate portion 72 by a bottom plate portion 75 coaxially by welding.

第2シリンダ部81も、第1シリンダ部73と同様、薄肉の円筒形の筒本体82と、その下端開口を塞ぐ底板部83とを備え、筒本体82の上下端には上下ストッパ84a,84bが固定されており、内部に円盤状のピストン85が同軸状に挿入されている。底板部83は中心に上記中心孔72aと同一径の中心孔83aを有している。ピストン85の中心には第2軸部材61と同一径の中心孔85aが設けられている。ピストン77の中心孔77aと底板部83の中心孔83aには、第2軸部材61が摺動可能に挿通されている。さらに、第2軸部材61は、ピストン85の中心孔85aを挿通すると共に中心孔85a周囲に溶接により固定されており、後述する封止板88の中心孔88aを挿通して外部に突出している。また、筒本体82の上下端側には、壁面を貫通した圧縮空気を導入するための上下ポート86,87が設けられている。筒本体82の上端は、底板部83と同一径の封止板88が固定されて上端開口82aを封止している。第2シリンダ部81は、底板部83にて第1シリンダ部73の筒本体74の上端に同軸状に溶接により固定されている。   Similarly to the first cylinder portion 73, the second cylinder portion 81 also includes a thin cylindrical tube body 82 and a bottom plate portion 83 that closes the lower end opening thereof, and upper and lower stoppers 84a and 84b are provided at the upper and lower ends of the tube body 82. Is fixed, and a disk-shaped piston 85 is coaxially inserted therein. The bottom plate portion 83 has a center hole 83a having the same diameter as the center hole 72a at the center. A center hole 85 a having the same diameter as the second shaft member 61 is provided at the center of the piston 85. The second shaft member 61 is slidably inserted into the center hole 77a of the piston 77 and the center hole 83a of the bottom plate portion 83. Further, the second shaft member 61 is inserted through the center hole 85a of the piston 85 and is fixed around the center hole 85a by welding, and is inserted through a center hole 88a of a sealing plate 88 described later and protrudes to the outside. . In addition, upper and lower ports 86 and 87 for introducing compressed air penetrating through the wall surface are provided on the upper and lower ends of the cylinder body 82. A sealing plate 88 having the same diameter as the bottom plate portion 83 is fixed to the upper end of the cylinder main body 82 to seal the upper end opening 82a. The second cylinder portion 81 is fixed to the upper end of the cylinder main body 74 of the first cylinder portion 73 by welding at the bottom plate portion 83 coaxially.

つぎに、上記実施例の動作について、図3〜図5により説明する。
まず、流体供給前には、図3に示すように、第1シリンダ部73の上ポート78と、第2シリンダ部81の上ポート86から圧縮空気Pを供給して、ピストン77,85を下端まで押し下げて、第1軸部材38及び第2軸部材61を下方に移動させる。これにより、第1弁体部51を第1流体流出口34の周囲の弁座35に当接させることにより第1流体流出口34が閉塞され、第2弁体部を第1弁体部51の第2流体流出口51aの周囲の弁座に当接させることにより第2流体流出口51aが閉塞され、流体充填バルブ10は動作状態Iとなる。その結果、外部から供給管部14を通して流体室13内に供給された流体Fは流体室13内に留められた状態になる。
Next, the operation of the above embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS.
First, before supplying fluid, compressed air P is supplied from the upper port 78 of the first cylinder portion 73 and the upper port 86 of the second cylinder portion 81 as shown in FIG. Until the first shaft member 38 and the second shaft member 61 are moved downward. Thus, the first fluid outlet 34 is closed by bringing the first valve body 51 into contact with the valve seat 35 around the first fluid outlet 34, and the second valve body 51 is replaced with the first valve body 51. The second fluid outlet 51a is closed by abutting against the valve seat around the second fluid outlet 51a, and the fluid filling valve 10 is in the operation state I. As a result, the fluid F supplied from the outside into the fluid chamber 13 through the supply pipe portion 14 is kept in the fluid chamber 13.

次に、図4に示すように、第1シリンダ部73の下ポート79と、第2シリンダ部81の下ポート87から圧縮空気Pを供給して、ピストン77,85を上端まで押し上げて、第1軸部材38及び第2軸部材61を一体で上方に移動させる。これにより、第1弁体部51が第1流体流出口34の周囲の弁座35から離れて第1流体流出口34が開放され、流体充填バルブ10は動作状態IIとなる。その結果、外部から供給管部14を通して流体室13内に供給された流体Fは、開放された大径の第1流体流出口34から下方に設けた容器1に向けて高速で落下供給される。   Next, as shown in FIG. 4, compressed air P is supplied from the lower port 79 of the first cylinder part 73 and the lower port 87 of the second cylinder part 81, and the pistons 77 and 85 are pushed up to the upper end. The first shaft member 38 and the second shaft member 61 are moved upward together. Thereby, the 1st valve body part 51 leaves | separates from the valve seat 35 around the 1st fluid outflow port 34, the 1st fluid outflow port 34 is open | released, and the fluid filling valve 10 will be in the operation state II. As a result, the fluid F supplied from the outside into the fluid chamber 13 through the supply pipe portion 14 is supplied at a high speed to the container 1 provided below from the opened large-diameter first fluid outlet 34 at a high speed. .

第1流体流出口34から所定時間流体の供給を行った後、図5に示すように、第2シリンダ部81はそのままで、第1シリンダ部73の上ポート79から圧縮空気を供給して、ピストン77を下端まで押し下げて、第1軸部材38のみを下方に移動させる。これにより、第1弁体部51が第1流体流出口34の周囲の弁座35に当接させられ、第1流体流出口34が閉塞され、流体充填バルブ10は動作状態IIIとなる。ここで、第2弁体部は、上方にとどまっており、第1弁体部51が第2流体流出口51aを閉塞させていなく、小径の第2流体流出口51aは開放されたままである。これにより、外部から供給管部14を通して流体室13内に供給された流体は、小径の第2流体流出口51aから少量落下して容器1内に供給される。さらに、第2流体流出口51aから少量の流体供給を所定時間行った後に、第2シリンダ部81の上ポート86から圧縮空気Pを供給して、ピストン85を下端まで押し下げて、第2軸部材61を下方に移動させる。これにより、第2弁体部62を第1弁体部51の第2流体流出口51aの周囲の弁座に当接させることにより第2流体流出口51aが閉塞され、図3に示すように、流体の供給が停止される。   After supplying the fluid from the first fluid outlet 34 for a predetermined time, as shown in FIG. 5, the compressed air is supplied from the upper port 79 of the first cylinder portion 73 without changing the second cylinder portion 81. The piston 77 is pushed down to the lower end, and only the first shaft member 38 is moved downward. As a result, the first valve body 51 is brought into contact with the valve seat 35 around the first fluid outlet 34, the first fluid outlet 34 is closed, and the fluid filling valve 10 enters the operation state III. Here, the second valve body portion remains upward, the first valve body portion 51 does not block the second fluid outlet 51a, and the small-diameter second fluid outlet 51a remains open. As a result, a small amount of the fluid supplied from the outside into the fluid chamber 13 through the supply pipe unit 14 falls from the second fluid outlet 51 a having a small diameter and is supplied into the container 1. Further, after a small amount of fluid is supplied from the second fluid outlet 51a for a predetermined time, the compressed air P is supplied from the upper port 86 of the second cylinder portion 81, and the piston 85 is pushed down to the lower end, whereby the second shaft member 61 is moved downward. Thereby, the second fluid outlet 51a is closed by bringing the second valve body 62 into contact with the valve seat around the second fluid outlet 51a of the first valve body 51, as shown in FIG. The supply of fluid is stopped.

以上のように、本実施例によれば、供給管部14を通して外部から流体室13内に供給された流体を、大径の第1流体流出口34から高速でスムーズに容器1に供給し、その後、第1流体流出口34を閉鎖して小径の第2流体流出口51aから流量を落として流体を供給し、その後、流体の供給を停止させるようにしたことにより、小径の第2流体流出口51aからの液だれを抑えることができる。その結果、本実施例においては、流体の容器への供給を短時間にスムーズに行うことができると共に、バルブ本体11下端からの液だれを抑えて、流体の容器への供給量を適正にコントロールすることができる。また、本実施例においては、第2軸部材61及び第2弁体部62に、軸方向に貫通する空気流通孔を設けて、第2軸部材61の上端開口から圧縮空気を供給可能になっている。これにより、第2弁体部62による第2流体流出口51aの閉鎖後に、空気流通孔を通して圧縮空気を供給することにより、第2流体流出口51a周囲に溜まった流体を速やかに落下させることができ、液だれを一層効果的に抑えることができ、正確な量の流体を供給することができる。   As described above, according to the present embodiment, the fluid supplied from the outside into the fluid chamber 13 through the supply pipe portion 14 is smoothly and rapidly supplied from the large-diameter first fluid outlet 34 to the container 1. After that, the first fluid outlet 34 is closed, the fluid is supplied from the second fluid outlet 51a having a small diameter, the fluid is supplied, and then the supply of the fluid is stopped. It is possible to suppress dripping from the outlet 51a. As a result, in this embodiment, the fluid can be smoothly supplied to the container in a short time, and dripping from the lower end of the valve body 11 can be suppressed to appropriately control the amount of fluid supplied to the container. can do. Further, in the present embodiment, the second shaft member 61 and the second valve body portion 62 are provided with an air flow hole penetrating in the axial direction so that compressed air can be supplied from the upper end opening of the second shaft member 61. ing. As a result, after the second fluid outlet 51a is closed by the second valve body portion 62, the fluid accumulated around the second fluid outlet 51a can be quickly dropped by supplying compressed air through the air circulation hole. In addition, dripping can be suppressed more effectively, and an accurate amount of fluid can be supplied.

なお、上記実施例においては、第2軸部材61及び第2弁体部62の軸心位置に軸方向に貫通した空気流通孔を設けて、2軸部材61の上端開口から圧縮空気を供給可能になっていることにより、流体供給終了後の第2流体流出口51aからの液だれをより確実に抑えて、正確な量の流体を供給するようにしているが、場合によっては、空気流通孔を省くことも可能である。その他、上記実施例に示した流体充填バルブの各部分の構成については一例であり、本考案の趣旨を逸脱しない範囲において種々変更して実施することができる。   In the above-described embodiment, an air flow hole penetrating in the axial direction is provided in the axial position of the second shaft member 61 and the second valve body portion 62, and compressed air can be supplied from the upper end opening of the biaxial member 61. Therefore, it is possible to more reliably suppress dripping from the second fluid outlet 51a after the completion of fluid supply and supply an accurate amount of fluid. Can be omitted. In addition, the configuration of each part of the fluid filling valve shown in the above embodiment is merely an example, and various modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

本考案は、流体室内に供給された流体を、大径の第1流体流出口とそれより小径の第2流体流出口から供給量を段階で調節するようにしたことにより、流体の容器への供給を短時間に行うようにしつつ、バルブ本体下端からの液だれを抑えて、流体の容器への供給量を適正にコントロールすることができるので、有用である。   According to the present invention, the supply amount of the fluid supplied into the fluid chamber is adjusted in stages from the first fluid outlet having a large diameter and the second fluid outlet having a smaller diameter. This is useful because it is possible to appropriately control the amount of fluid supplied to the container while suppressing the dripping from the lower end of the valve body while performing the supply in a short time.

本考案の実施例である流体充填バルブの下側部分を拡大して示す一部破断正面図である。It is a partially broken front view which expands and shows the lower part of the fluid filling valve | bulb which is an Example of this invention. 流体充填バルブの上側部分を拡大して示す一部破断正面図である。It is a partially broken front view which expands and shows the upper part of a fluid filling valve | bulb. 同流体充填バルブの動作状態Iを示す一部破断正面図である。It is a partially broken front view which shows the operation state I of the fluid filling valve. 同流体充填バルブの動作状態IIを示す一部破断正面図である。It is a partially broken front view which shows the operation state II of the fluid filling valve. 同流体充填バルブの動作状態IIIを示す一部破断正面図である。It is a partially broken front view which shows the operation state III of the fluid filling valve.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

10:流体充填バルブ、11:バルブ本体、12:筒部、13:流体室、14:供給管部、17:軸取付部材、33:下弁座部材、34:第1流体流出口、35:弁座、38:第1軸部材、38a:軸孔、51:第1弁体部、51a:第2流体流出口、61:第2軸部材、61a:軸孔、62:第2弁体部、71:駆動装置、73:第1シリンダ部、77:ピストン、78,79:上,下ポート、81:第2シリンダ部、85:ピストン、86,87:上,下ポート。 10: Fluid filling valve, 11: Valve body, 12: Tube portion, 13: Fluid chamber, 14: Supply pipe portion, 17: Shaft mounting member, 33: Lower valve seat member, 34: First fluid outlet, 35: Valve seat, 38: first shaft member, 38a: shaft hole, 51: first valve body part, 51a: second fluid outlet, 61: second shaft member, 61a: shaft hole, 62: second valve body part , 71: drive device, 73: first cylinder portion, 77: piston, 78, 79: upper and lower ports, 81: second cylinder portion, 85: piston, 86, 87: upper and lower ports.

Claims (2)

上下に延びた筒状であって内部が流体室になっており、下端にて開口した大径の第1流体流出口を有し、側部に前記流体室につながって外方に延びた外部から流体が供給される供給管を設けたバルブ本体と、該バルブ本体の上端から前記流体室内に液密状態で上下動自在に挿嵌された中心に軸孔を有する第1軸部材と、該第1軸部材の軸孔に上下動自在に挿入された第2軸部材と、前記第1軸部材と第2軸部材をそれぞれ上下動させる駆動装置と、前記第1軸部材の下端側に支持されて軸方向延長方向に離間して配置されて中心に前記第1流体流出口より小径の第2流体流出口を有すると共に前記該バルブ本体下端の第1流体流出口の周囲に当接して該第1流体流出口を閉塞可能にする第1弁体部と、前記第2軸部材の下端に取り付けられて前記第2流体流出口の周囲に当接して該第2流体流出口を閉塞可能にする第2弁体部とを設けたことを特徴とする流体充填バルブ。 A cylindrical shape extending up and down, and the inside is a fluid chamber, has a first fluid outlet with a large diameter opened at the lower end, and is connected to the fluid chamber on the side and extends outward. A valve body provided with a supply pipe to which a fluid is supplied from, a first shaft member having a shaft hole at the center inserted in a fluid-tight manner in the fluid chamber from the upper end of the valve body in a fluid-tight manner, A second shaft member inserted in the shaft hole of the first shaft member so as to freely move up and down, a drive device for moving the first shaft member and the second shaft member up and down, and a lower end side of the first shaft member The second fluid outlet having a diameter smaller than that of the first fluid outlet at the center, and abutting around the first fluid outlet at the lower end of the valve body. A first valve body that enables the first fluid outlet to be closed; and a lower end of the second shaft member. Serial fluid filling valve, characterized in that a second valve body portion which abuts against the periphery of the second fluid outlet to allow closing the second fluid outlet. 前記第2軸部材及び第2弁体部に、軸方向に貫通する空気流通孔を設け、該第2軸部材の上端開口から該空気流通孔内に圧縮空気を供給可能にしたことを特徴とする前記請求項1に記載の流体充填バルブ。 An air flow hole penetrating in the axial direction is provided in the second shaft member and the second valve body, and compressed air can be supplied into the air flow hole from the upper end opening of the second shaft member. The fluid filling valve according to claim 1.
JP2008003097U 2008-05-14 2008-05-14 Fluid filling valve Expired - Lifetime JP3143497U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2014526025A (en) * 2011-08-11 2014-10-02 フィッシャー コントロールズ インターナショナル リミテッド ライアビリティー カンパニー Fluid valve having a plurality of fluid flow control members
CN110274039A (en) * 2019-06-19 2019-09-24 武汉智能装备工业技术研究院有限公司 A kind of Anti-splash antidrip adjustable-flow ingredient valve

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2014526025A (en) * 2011-08-11 2014-10-02 フィッシャー コントロールズ インターナショナル リミテッド ライアビリティー カンパニー Fluid valve having a plurality of fluid flow control members
CN110274039A (en) * 2019-06-19 2019-09-24 武汉智能装备工业技术研究院有限公司 A kind of Anti-splash antidrip adjustable-flow ingredient valve

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