JP3143446B2 - Tree supporting construction method, root mortar fixture and supporting construction tool used in the supporting construction method - Google Patents

Tree supporting construction method, root mortar fixture and supporting construction tool used in the supporting construction method

Info

Publication number
JP3143446B2
JP3143446B2 JP11074195A JP7419599A JP3143446B2 JP 3143446 B2 JP3143446 B2 JP 3143446B2 JP 11074195 A JP11074195 A JP 11074195A JP 7419599 A JP7419599 A JP 7419599A JP 3143446 B2 JP3143446 B2 JP 3143446B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
root
tree
fixture
mortar
supporting construction
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP11074195A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2000262166A (en
Inventor
幸男 木田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toho Leo KK
Original Assignee
Toho Leo KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toho Leo KK filed Critical Toho Leo KK
Priority to JP11074195A priority Critical patent/JP3143446B2/en
Publication of JP2000262166A publication Critical patent/JP2000262166A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3143446B2 publication Critical patent/JP3143446B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
  • Supports For Plants (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する利用分野】本発明は、樹木の支持施工方
法と、その支持施工方法に使用される根鉢用固定具及び
支持施工用具、さらに詳しくは、大規模開発地域、都市
計画地域、博覧会場、その他、公園、舗道等で、人為的
に植設される樹木を支持しながら施工するための樹木の
支持施工方法と、その支持施工方法において根鉢を固定
するために使用される根鉢用固定具、及びその根鉢用固
定具と緊締用ベルトからなる支持施工用具に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for supporting and supporting trees, and a fixing tool for root mortars and supporting tools for use in the method for supporting and supporting trees. More specifically, the present invention relates to a large-scale development area, a city planning area, and an exposition. Supporting method of trees to support and support artificially planted trees at venues, parks, pavements, etc., and root mortars used to fix root mortars in the method of supporting and supporting trees The present invention relates to a fixing tool and a support construction tool comprising the fixing tool for a root pot and a tightening belt.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、この種の樹木の支持施工方法とし
ては、特開平9−56270 号公報所載の樹木の支持施工方
法がある。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as a method of supporting a tree of this type, there is a method of supporting a tree described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 9-56270.

【0003】すなわち、この支持施工方法は、図23及び
図24に示すように、予め地面に形成された植穴18内に根
鉢21を収納し、その根鉢21の肩部の4箇所にパット31,
…を設置するとともに、そのパット31,…に抵抗杭32を
連結し、その抵抗杭32を植穴18の底壁面19に打ち込むこ
とによって樹木を支持固定する方法である。
[0003] That is, as shown in FIGS. 23 and 24, this supporting construction method stores a root pot 21 in a planting hole 18 formed in advance on the ground and places it at four places on the shoulder of the root pot 21. Pat 31,
, And a resistance pile 32 is connected to the pads 31, and the tree is supported and fixed by driving the resistance pile 32 into the bottom wall surface 19 of the planting hole 18.

【0004】また、上記のような抵抗杭に代えて図25及
び図26に示すように紐材33を用い、その紐材33をパット
31の上面に通過させるとともに、紐材33の端部を、予め
根鉢の下面に敷設されている根鉢載置具(図示せず)に
掛止してその紐材33の緊締力により支持固定する方法も
ある。
Further, a string 33 is used in place of the above-mentioned resistance pile as shown in FIGS. 25 and 26, and the string 33 is put on a pad.
At the same time as passing through the upper surface of the root material 31, the end of the string material 33 is hooked on a root pot mounting device (not shown) laid in advance on the lower surface of the root pot and supported by the tightening force of the string material 33. There is also a method of fixing.

【0005】しかし、このような従来の方法では、いず
れも各パット31が設置されている箇所ごとに独立して抵
抗杭32の打ち込み力や紐材33の緊締力が加わるため、一
箇所に強大な力が集中して加わることとなり、その結
果、抵抗杭32の打ち込み力や紐材33の緊締力がパット31
に作用して、パット31自体が根鉢21に食い込むような事
態も生じ、場合によっては根鉢21が割れるおそれもあっ
た。
However, in such a conventional method, since the driving force of the resistance pile 32 and the tightening force of the string material 33 are applied independently to each place where each pad 31 is installed, the strength is large in one place. Force is applied in a concentrated manner, and as a result, the driving force of the resistance pile 32 and the tightening force of the string material 33 are
, The pad 31 itself may bite into the root bowl 21, and in some cases, the root bowl 21 may be broken.

【0006】これを解消するためには、パット31の面積
を広くしてパット31に加わる力を分散させることが考え
られるが、従来のパットは、板状のものであるため、面
積を広くすると根の生育が妨げられるという問題点があ
り、必要以上に面積を大きくすることができなかった。
In order to solve this problem, it is conceivable to increase the area of the pat 31 to disperse the force applied to the pat 31. However, since the conventional pat has a plate shape, it is difficult to increase the area. There was a problem that the growth of roots was hindered, and the area could not be increased unnecessarily.

【0007】しかるに、この従来の方法は、パットに作
用する力は、真っ直ぐ下向きに加わるため、根鉢を固定
する上で、パットを大きくしていかに強く下向きに押さ
えつけるかが重要なポイントであり、従って根の生育の
観点からパットの面積が制限されることは致命的でもあ
った。
However, in this conventional method, since the force acting on the pad is applied straight downward, it is important to fix the root pot by increasing the pad and pressing down strongly. Therefore, it was also fatal that the area of the putt was restricted from the viewpoint of root growth.

【0008】また、このような従来の支持施工方法は、
公園、舗道等で植設される比較的背丈の低い樹木の支持
施工には対応しうるが、大規模開発地域、都市計画地域
等において広域に多数植設されるケヤキ等の高木の植設
には必ずしも十分には対応できない。
Further, such a conventional supporting construction method is as follows.
Although it can support the construction of relatively short trees that are planted in parks, pavements, etc., it is suitable for planting zelkova and other high trees that are planted in large areas in large-scale development areas, urban planning areas, etc. Cannot always respond sufficiently.

【0009】すなわち、大規模開発地域、都市計画地域
等においては、実際に防風林等にも用いられて特徴的な
景観をなすことが知られているケヤキのような高木が使
用されることが考えられるが、ケヤキ等の高木の場合、
風によって樹木が傾倒することは危険を伴い、わずかの
角度の傾倒も基本的には許容されない。
That is, in large-scale development areas, city planning areas, etc., it is considered that zelkova trees such as zelkova, which are actually used for windbreak forests and the like and are known to form a characteristic landscape, are used. However, in the case of zelkova and other high trees,
Tilting the trees by the wind is dangerous, and even a slight angle of tilt is basically unacceptable.

【0010】また、一旦、傾倒すると、高木であるが
故、修正が困難である。
Also, once tilted, it is difficult to correct because it is a tree.

【0011】この場合、風を受けることによる樹木の初
期移動や初期の傾きをどの程度防止できるかがポイント
となる。
In this case, the point is how much the initial movement and initial inclination of the tree due to the wind can be prevented.

【0012】これらの問題点を解決するためには、根鉢
の固定を確実ならしめ、風によっても傾倒を生じさせな
いような考慮が必要である。
[0012] In order to solve these problems, it is necessary to ensure that the root mortar is fixed and to prevent the root from being tilted by the wind.

【0013】本発明は、以上のような点に鑑みてなされ
たもので、根鉢の損傷や割れを防止することができ、風
を受けることにより樹木の初期移動を極力防止でき、ま
た揺れによる樹木の傾倒や根鉢の位置ずれ等を修正する
ことができ、作業性が良好で、特にケヤキのような高木
を広域にわたって多数植設するような場所にも好適に使
用しうる樹木の支持施工方法と、その方法に使用される
根鉢用固定具及び支持施工用具を提供することを課題と
する。
The present invention has been made in view of the above points, and can prevent damage or cracking of a root mortar, can minimize initial movement of a tree by receiving wind, and can prevent the initial movement of a tree by shaking. Supporting tree construction that can correct tilting of trees and misalignment of root mortars, has good workability, and can be used especially in places where a large number of trees such as zelkova are planted over a wide area. It is an object of the present invention to provide a method, a fixing tool for root mortar, and a support construction tool used in the method.

【0014】[0014]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、このような課
題を解決するために、樹木の支持施工方法と、その支持
施工方法に用いられる根鉢用固定具及び支持施工用具と
してなされたもので、樹木の支持施工方法としての特徴
は、加わる力が分散されるように、複数対の支持部材5
を樹木の根鉢の側面に沿って斜めに配設することによっ
て樹木を支持施工することにある。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention is directed to a method of supporting and supporting a tree, and a fixing tool for root mortar and a supporting tool for use in the method of supporting and supporting the tree. The feature of the tree supporting construction method is that a plurality of pairs of support members 5 are provided so that the applied force is dispersed.
Is to support the tree by arranging it diagonally along the side of the root pot of the tree.

【0015】また、他の支持施工方法としての特徴は、
下方に向かって相互に離間するよう斜めに配置される1
対の支持部材5,5を有する根鉢用固定具1を、樹木の
根鉢の側面に沿って複数配設することによって樹木を支
持施工することにある。さらに、他の支持施工方法とし
ての特徴は、下方に向かって相互に離間するよう斜めに
配置される1対の支持部材5,5を、樹木の根鉢の側面
に沿って複数対配設し、且つ対をなさない隣接する支持
部材5,5が略V字形をなすように前記支持部材5を配
設して樹木を支持施工することにある。
Another feature of the supporting construction method is as follows.
It is arranged diagonally so as to be separated from each other downward.
The object of the present invention is to support a tree by arranging a plurality of fixtures 1 for root pots having a pair of support members 5 and 5 along the side of the root pot of the tree. In addition, other support construction methods
All features are diagonally spaced downward from each other
The pair of support members 5, 5 to be arranged are connected to the side of the root pot of the tree.
Pairs of adjacent supports that are not paired
The support member 5 is arranged so that the members 5 and 5 are substantially V-shaped.
And support construction of trees.

【0016】さらに、他の支持施工方法としての特徴
は、下方に向かって相互に離間するよう斜めに配置され
る1対の支持部材5,5を有する根鉢用固定具1を、樹
木の根鉢に沿って複数配設し、且つ根鉢を緊締させるた
めの緊締用ベルト27を、前記根鉢用固定具1側に向かっ
て複数の略V字形を形成するように前記根鉢に掛け回す
とともに、該根鉢用固定具1に掛止することによって樹
木を支持施工することにある。
Further, another feature of the supporting construction method is that a root mortar fixture 1 having a pair of supporting members 5 and 5 which are obliquely arranged so as to be separated from each other in a downward direction, is provided with a root mortar of a tree. And a plurality of belts 27 for tightening the mortar are wrapped around the root mortar so as to form a plurality of substantially V shapes toward the fixture 1 for the root mortar. The present invention is to support and construct a tree by hanging it on the fixing device 1 for a root pot.

【0017】さらに、他の支持施工方法としての特徴
は、下方に向かって相互に離間するよう斜めに配置され
る1対の支持部材5,5を有する根鉢用固定具1を、樹
木の根鉢の側面に沿って複数配設し、且つ根鉢を緊締さ
せるための緊締用ベルト27を、前記根鉢用固定具1側に
向かって複数の略V字形を形成するように前記根鉢の上
面に掛け回すとともに、該根鉢用固定具1に掛止するこ
とによって樹木を支持施工することにある。
Further, another feature of the supporting construction method is that the root mortar fixture 1 having a pair of supporting members 5 and 5 which are obliquely arranged so as to be separated from each other downward, is provided with a root mortar of a tree. A plurality of tightening belts 27 are provided along the side surfaces of the root mortar and tighten the root mortar so as to form a plurality of substantially V shapes toward the root mortar fixture 1 side. And supporting the tree by hanging it on the fixture 1 for the root pot.

【0018】支持部材5,5の下端は、たとえば根鉢の
周囲に載置された台座15に固定される。
The lower ends of the support members 5, 5 are fixed to, for example, a pedestal 15 placed around a root pot.

【0019】また、根鉢用固定具としての特徴は、下方
に向かって相互に離間するよう斜めに配置された複数対
支持部材5,5を有し、且つ対をなさない隣接する
支持部材5,5が略V字形をなしていることにある。
[0019] The feature of the fixture for root mortars is that a plurality of pairs are obliquely arranged so as to be separated from each other downward .
Supporting members 5, 5 ... it has a, and adjacent unpaired
The support members 5 and 5 are substantially V-shaped .

【0020】さらに、樹木の支持施工用具としての特徴
は、下方に向かって相互に離間するよう斜めに配置され
た1対の支持部材5,5を有する根鉢用固定具1と、該
根鉢用固定具1が樹木の根鉢に沿って複数配設された際
に、前記根鉢用固定具1側に向かって複数の略V字形を
形成するように前記根鉢に掛け回されるとともに、該根
鉢用固定具1に掛止されて根鉢を緊締する緊締用ベルト
27とからなることにある。
Further, a feature of the tree supporting and construction tool is that the root mortar fixture 1 having a pair of support members 5 and 5 which are obliquely arranged so as to be separated from each other downward, When a plurality of fixing fixtures 1 are arranged along the root pot of a tree, the fixing fixtures 1 are wrapped around the root pot so as to form a plurality of substantially V shapes toward the root fixing fixture 1 side, A tightening belt that is hung on the fixing device 1 for a mortar and tightens the mortar.
27.

【0021】[0021]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明の実施形態について
図面に従って説明する。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

【0022】先ず、根鉢用固定具の実施形態について説
明する。
First, an embodiment of a root mortar fixture will be described.

【0023】図1乃至図3において、1は、鉄製の根鉢
用固定具で、根鉢の上面に設置される根鉢上面設置部2
と、根鉢の側面に設置される根鉢側面設置部3と、根鉢
上面設置部2を押さえるための押さえ部材4と、該押さ
え部材4に連結された支持部材5とで構成されている。
In FIGS. 1 to 3, reference numeral 1 denotes an iron mortar fixture, which is a root mortar upper surface mounting portion 2 which is installed on the upper surface of the root mortar.
And a supporting member 5 connected to the pressing member 4, a pressing member 4 for pressing the root pot upper surface mounting portion 2, and a supporting member 5 connected to the pressing member 4. .

【0024】根鉢上面設置部2は、鉄製の線状体6が斜
めに交差するように組み込まれてなるとともに、その下
部には略長方形状の連結杆7が設けられている。
The root mortar upper surface installation portion 2 is assembled such that iron linear members 6 are obliquely intersecting with each other, and a substantially rectangular connecting rod 7 is provided at a lower portion thereof.

【0025】根鉢側面設置部3は、2本の両側の縦杆
8,8に、3本の横杆9,…が固着された構成からな
り、前記根鉢上面設置部2の連結杆7に縦杆8のフック
部10,10が係止されて、前記根鉢上面設置部2に回動自
在に支持されている。
The lateral mounting portion 3 has a structure in which three lateral rods 9, 8 are fixedly attached to two vertical rods 8, 8 on both sides. The hooks 10, 10 of the vertical rod 8 are engaged with each other, and are rotatably supported by the root pot upper surface installation part 2.

【0026】この根鉢側面設置部3には、ヤシマット11
が取付けられている。
The root pot side installation part 3 includes a palm mat 11
Is installed.

【0027】押さえ部材4は、全体が略長方形の枠状に
形成され、その上部横枠4aは根鉢上面設置部2を押圧す
る際にバネとして作用し、両側の側枠4b,4b は根鉢上面
設置部2を押圧する際にテコとして作用し、下部横枠4c
は回動の支点となるものである。
The holding member 4 is formed in a substantially rectangular frame shape as a whole, and its upper horizontal frame 4a acts as a spring when pressing the root pot upper surface installation portion 2, and both side frames 4b, 4b Acts as a lever when pressing the pot upper surface installation part 2, and serves as a lower horizontal frame 4c.
Is a fulcrum of rotation.

【0028】支持部材5は、正面略ハの字状に形成さ
れ、その上部のフック部12,12 は押さえ部材4の下部横
枠4cに係止されている。また、支持部材5は、溶接によ
って根鉢側面設置部3に固着されている。
The support member 5 is formed in a substantially C-shape on the front, and the upper hook portions 12, 12 are engaged with the lower horizontal frame 4c of the pressing member 4. In addition, the support member 5 is fixed to the root pot side installation part 3 by welding.

【0029】また、支持部材5の下端部には、後述する
台座へ取り付けるための取付部13が形成されている。
At the lower end of the support member 5, a mounting portion 13 for mounting to a pedestal described later is formed.

【0030】この取付部13は、略正方形状に形成されて
いるとともに、孔14が穿設されている。
The mounting portion 13 is formed in a substantially square shape, and has a hole 14 formed therein.

【0031】図4において、15は前記支持部材5を取り
付けるための台座で、四角形状の外枠16のコーナー部4
箇所に支持杆17,…がそれぞれ架設されて構成されてい
る。
In FIG. 4, reference numeral 15 denotes a pedestal for mounting the support member 5, and a corner portion 4 of a square outer frame 16 is provided.
The support rods 17,... Are respectively constructed at the locations.

【0032】外枠16は、詳細に図示しないが、いわゆる
Lアングル、すなわち略L字状に形成されたものであ
る。
Although not shown in detail, the outer frame 16 is formed in a so-called L angle, that is, a substantially L shape.

【0033】次に、このような根鉢用固定具1と台座15
とを用いて樹木を支持施工する支持施工方法の実施形態
について説明する。
Next, the fixture 1 for the root mortar and the base 15
An embodiment of a supporting construction method for supporting and constructing a tree using the above will be described.

【0034】先ず、図5及び図6に示すように、植穴18
の底面19に台座15を載置する。
First, as shown in FIG. 5 and FIG.
The pedestal 15 is placed on the bottom surface 19 of the.

【0035】次に、植穴18の底面19の前記台座15で包囲
された部分に図7に示すように土壌(人工土壌)20を散
布し、同図及び図8に示すようにその上に樹木22を立設
した根鉢21を載置する。
Next, as shown in FIG. 7, soil (artificial soil) 20 is sprayed on a portion surrounded by the pedestal 15 on the bottom surface 19 of the planting hole 18, and as shown in FIGS. The root pot 21 on which the tree 22 is erected is placed.

【0036】次に、上記実施形態の根鉢用固定具1を根
鉢21に設置する。
Next, the fixture 1 for a root pot of the above embodiment is installed in a root pot 21.

【0037】より具体的には、図9に示すように根鉢用
固定具1の支持部材5の取付部13の孔14と、台座15の支
持杆17の孔23とが連通するように根鉢用固定具1の支持
部材5の取付部13を台座15の支持杆17に接触させ、その
状態で連通する両孔14,23 にボルト24を挿通させ、同図
に示すようにナット25を螺着させる。この場合、隣接す
る根鉢用固定具1,1のそれぞれの支持部材5,5の取
付部13,13 が、同図に示すように重ねて取り付けられる
こととなる。
More specifically, as shown in FIG. 9, the hole 14 of the mounting portion 13 of the support member 5 of the root mortar fixture 1 and the hole 23 of the support rod 17 of the pedestal 15 communicate with each other. The mounting portion 13 of the supporting member 5 of the pot fixing device 1 is brought into contact with the supporting rod 17 of the pedestal 15, and in this state, the bolts 24 are inserted into the holes 14 and 23 communicating with each other. Screw it. In this case, the mounting portions 13, 13 of the supporting members 5, 5 of the adjacent root mortar fixtures 1, 1 are mounted in an overlapping manner as shown in FIG.

【0038】これによって、図10に示すように、支持部
材5が鉛直方向に維持され、根鉢用固定具1が立設され
ることとなる。
As a result, as shown in FIG. 10, the supporting member 5 is maintained in the vertical direction, and the fixture 1 for the root pot is erected.

【0039】このようにして、計8個の根鉢用固定具1
が図11に示すように根鉢21の周囲に取り付けられること
となる。
In this manner, a total of eight root fixtures 1
Are attached around the root pot 21 as shown in FIG.

【0040】次に、図12に示すように、樹木22の根元部
の周囲に略リング状の幹ベルト26を設置する。
Next, as shown in FIG. 12, a substantially ring-shaped trunk belt 26 is installed around the root of the tree 22.

【0041】その後、図13及び図14に示すように、板ベ
ルト状の緊締用ベルト27が前記幹ベルト26と根鉢用固定
具1とに連結して取り付けられる。
Thereafter, as shown in FIGS. 13 and 14, a plate-shaped belt-like tightening belt 27 is connected to and attached to the trunk belt 26 and the fixing device 1 for the root pot.

【0042】より具体的には、図13乃至図16に示すよう
に、1本の緊締用ベルト27が、幹ベルト26に取り付けら
れた計8個のウインチ28, …と、8箇所の根鉢用固定具
1の押さえ部材4の下部横枠4cとに順次掛け回され、1
箇所の根鉢用固定具1の押さえ部材4と2個のウインチ
28,28 とで略V字形を形成し、全体として8個のV字が
形成されるように掛け回される。
More specifically, as shown in FIGS. 13 to 16, one tightening belt 27 is composed of a total of eight winches 28 attached to a trunk belt 26, and eight root mortars. Of the holding member 4 of the fixing device 1 and the lower horizontal frame 4c.
Holder 4 and two winches of root mortar fixture 1
28 and 28 form a substantially V-shape, and are looped so that eight V-shapes are formed as a whole.

【0043】そして、緊締用ベルト27が全体に掛け回さ
れた状態で、計8個のウインチ28,…を個々に締め付
け、それによって緊締用ベルト27に緊締力を生じさせ
る。
Then, a total of eight winches 28,... Are individually tightened in a state where the tightening belt 27 is wound around the whole, thereby generating a tightening force on the tightening belt 27.

【0044】この場合において、緊締用ベルト27に緊締
力が生じると、その緊締用ベルト27が根鉢用固定具1の
押さえ部材4を図16の矢印イ方向に押圧し、押さえ部材
4の上部横枠4aがバネとして機能するとともに、両側の
側枠4b,4b がテコとして機能し、両者の相互作用によっ
て根鉢21が押さえ込まれることとなる。
In this case, when a tightening force is generated in the tightening belt 27, the tightening belt 27 presses the pressing member 4 of the root mortar fixture 1 in the direction of arrow A in FIG. The lateral frame 4a functions as a spring, and the side frames 4b, 4b on both sides function as levers, and the root mortar 21 is pressed down by the interaction between the two.

【0045】より詳細に説明すると、風等に伴う樹木の
揺れにより、根鉢21が傾こうとする力は、先ずバネとし
て機能する上部横枠4aに伝達される。
More specifically, the force of the root basin 21 to tilt due to the tree swaying due to wind or the like is first transmitted to the upper horizontal frame 4a functioning as a spring.

【0046】緊締用ベルト27で上部横枠4aは強く緊締さ
れているため、上部横枠4aは図16の矢印ロ方向に示すよ
うにその力を左右に分散させ、側枠4b,4b のテコ作用に
より、矢印ハ方向に示すように根鉢21の上部全面を強烈
な力で押さえようとする。
Since the upper horizontal frame 4a is strongly tightened by the tightening belt 27, the upper horizontal frame 4a distributes its force to the right and left as shown in the direction of arrow B in FIG. By the action, as shown in the direction of arrow C, the entire upper part of the root pot 21 is pressed down with a strong force.

【0047】このように作用する根鉢用固定具1と対面
する根鉢用固定具1も、緊締用ベルト27で一体化されて
いるため、同様の現象を生ずる。
Since the root mortar fixture 1 facing the root mortar fixture 1 acting as described above is also integrated by the tightening belt 27, the same phenomenon occurs.

【0048】逆に、根鉢21が下がった場合には、隙間を
作らないように上部横枠4aのバネが作用し、根鉢を強く
押さえようとする。
Conversely, when the root mortar 21 is lowered, the spring of the upper horizontal frame 4a acts so as not to form a gap, and tries to strongly press the root mortar.

【0049】この場合において、たとえば、図17に示す
ように風が矢印ニ方向に吹いたとすると、その風と逆の
向きに位置する緊締用ベルト27のV字形の部分27a にお
いては、そのV字形の部分27a の両側のウインチ28,28
の位置A,Aから、押さえ部材4の下部横枠4cに掛け回
された位置A’に向かって(矢印ホ方向)張力が作用す
る。
In this case, for example, as shown in FIG. 17, if the wind blows in the direction of arrow D, the V-shaped portion 27a of the tightening belt 27 located in the direction opposite to the wind has the V-shaped portion. Winches 28, 28 on both sides of part 27a
From the positions A, A to (A in the direction of arrow E) from the positions A, A to the position A 'looped around the lower horizontal frame 4c of the pressing member 4.

【0050】また、他のV字形の部分27b,27c,27d にお
いては、風の方向とは逆向きの斜め後方に向かって張力
が作用する。
In the other V-shaped portions 27b, 27c and 27d, tension acts obliquely rearward in a direction opposite to the wind direction.

【0051】すなわち、図17及び図18に示すように、V
字形の部分27b の位置B,Bには斜め後方B’(矢印ヘ
方向)に向かって張力が作用し、V字形の部分27c の位
置C,Cには斜め後方C’(矢印ト方向)に向かって張
力が作用し、V字形の部分27d の位置D,Dには斜め後
方D’(矢印チ方向)に向かって張力が作用する。
That is, as shown in FIG. 17 and FIG.
The tension acts on the positions B and B of the V-shaped portion 27b toward the diagonally rearward B '(in the direction of the arrow), and on the positions C and C of the V-shaped portion 27c, the diagonally rearward C' (in the direction of the arrow G). Tension acts on the positions D and D of the V-shaped portion 27d toward the diagonally rearward direction D '(in the direction of the arrow C).

【0052】従って、緊締用ベルト27は、各ポイントか
ら斜め後方に引っ張られるために、その力がすべて分散
され、一点に強力な力がかかることがない。
Accordingly, since the tightening belt 27 is pulled obliquely rearward from each point, all the forces are dispersed, and a strong force is not applied to one point.

【0053】このように、本実施形態では、風圧力に最
も力が必要な作用点(上記図17のA,B,C,D等)を
後方下部から引っ張ることが可能な構造が実現でき、大
きな抵抗力を発揮し、その結果、風による樹木の初期移
動や初期の傾きも極力防止されることとなる。
As described above, according to the present embodiment, it is possible to realize a structure capable of pulling the action points (A, B, C, D, etc. in FIG. 17) requiring the most wind pressure from the lower rear portion. It exerts great resistance, and as a result, the initial movement and initial inclination of the tree due to the wind are prevented as much as possible.

【0054】また、本実施形態では、風による樹木の揺
れが、押さえ部材4の上部横枠4aのバネとしての作用
と、押さえ部材4の側枠4b,4b のテコとしての作用とで
緊締用ベルト27に好適に伝達し、それが8箇所のV字形
を有する緊締用ベルト27と、8箇所の根鉢固定具1の逆
V字形の支持部材5との全体の構造で受け流し、根鉢21
の位置ずれや変形を修正しようとする機能を有する。
In this embodiment, the tree sway due to the wind is tightened by the action of the upper horizontal frame 4a of the holding member 4 as a spring and the action of the side frames 4b, 4b of the holding member 4 as levers. It is preferably transmitted to the belt 27, which receives the whole structure of the eight fastening belts 27 having a V-shape and the eight inverted V-shaped support members 5 of the root mortar fixture 1.
It has a function to correct the position shift and deformation.

【0055】さらに、根鉢側面設置部3は、2本の両側
の縦杆8,8に、3本の横杆9,…が固着された構成か
らなるものであり、空間部の多い構造であるが、ヤシマ
ット11が取付けられているため、初期の抵抗面積が増大
し、根鉢側面設置部3が根鉢21の側面に接触する効果が
損なわれることはない。
Further, the root pot side installation section 3 has a structure in which three horizontal rods 9, 8 are fixedly attached to two vertical rods 8, 8 on both sides, and has a structure having many spaces. However, since the palm mat 11 is attached, the initial resistance area is increased, and the effect of the root pot side installation part 3 contacting the side face of the root pot 21 is not impaired.

【0056】一方、このヤシマット11は、約2年で分解
可能であり、樹木の根が生育して根鉢の側面の外側に伸
長する時期になると、ヤシマット11は分解されている。
On the other hand, the palm mat 11 can be decomposed in about two years, and when the root of the tree grows and extends to the outside of the side of the root pot, the palm mat 11 is decomposed.

【0057】従って、生育する根は、根鉢側面設置部3
の縦杆8,8と横杆9,…との間の比較的大きな隙間を
通過して伸長し、その生育が妨げられることはない。
Therefore, the growing roots are located in the root pot side installation section 3.
Extend through relatively large gaps between the vertical rods 8, 8 and the horizontal rods 9,... And do not hinder their growth.

【0058】尚、上記実施形態では、正面略ハの字状に
形成された支持部材5を有する根鉢用固定具1を根鉢21
の周囲の8箇所に配設するとともに、1本の緊締用ベル
ト27を、幹ベルト26に取り付けられた計8個のウインチ
28, …と、8箇所の根鉢用固定具1の押さえ部材4の下
部横枠4cとに順次掛け回し、1箇所の根鉢用固定具1の
押さえ部材4と2個のウインチ28,28 とで略V字形を形
成し、全体として8個のV字が形成されるように掛け回
すことによって根鉢21を固定したが、根鉢21を固定する
手段はこれに限定されるものではない。
In the above embodiment, the root mortar fixture 1 having the support member 5 formed in a substantially U-shape on the front is used as the root mortar 21.
Are arranged in eight places around the vehicle, and one tightening belt 27 is attached to the trunk belt 26 for a total of eight winches.
.. And the lower frame 4c of the holding member 4 of the root mortar fixture 1 at eight locations, and the supporting member 4 of the root mortar fixture 1 and the two winches 28, 28 And a substantially V-shape is formed, and the root mortar 21 is fixed by being wrapped so as to form eight V-shapes as a whole, but the means for fixing the root mortar 21 is not limited to this. .

【0059】たとえば、図19に示すように、鉄製のワイ
ヤーロープからなる支持部材5を逆V字状に掛け回し、
2本の支持部材5,5の分岐する起点となる上端部5aを
幹ベルト26に止め具28b を介して取り付け、2本の支持
部材5,5のそれぞれの下端部5b,5b を台座15に取り付
けることによって、根鉢21を固定することも可能であ
る。
For example, as shown in FIG. 19, a support member 5 made of an iron wire rope is wound around an inverted V-shape,
The upper end 5a, which is the starting point of the branching of the two support members 5,5, is attached to the trunk belt 26 via a stopper 28b, and the lower end 5b, 5b of each of the two support members 5,5 is attached to the pedestal 15. By attaching, the root mortar 21 can be fixed.

【0060】この場合においても、1対の支持部材5,
5が下方に向かって相互に離間するよう斜めに配置され
ることとなる。
Also in this case, the pair of support members 5
5 are arranged obliquely so as to be separated from each other downward.

【0061】この図19の実施形態においては、上記実施
形態と同様に、線状体が斜めに交差するように組み込ま
れた根鉢上面設置部2と、2本の両側の縦杆に3本の横
杆が固着された、前記根鉢上面設置部2に回動自在な根
鉢側面設置部3とで構成されたパット兼用の根鉢用固定
具1が、支持部材5と根鉢21間に介装されている。
In the embodiment shown in FIG. 19, similarly to the above-described embodiment, the root pot upper surface installation portion 2 is assembled so that the linear bodies cross diagonally, and three vertical rods are provided on the two vertical rods on both sides. Is fixed to the root pot top surface mounting part 2 and the rotatable root pot side mounting part 3 which is fixed to the root pot fixing means 1 between the support member 5 and the root pot 21. It is interposed in.

【0062】また、根鉢用固定具1を設けず、図20に示
すようにワイヤーロープからなる支持部材5を直接根鉢
21に設置することも可能である。
Further, as shown in FIG. 20, the supporting member 5 made of a wire rope is directly
It is also possible to install at 21.

【0063】さらに、図21に示すように、ワイヤーロー
プからなる支持部材5の交差部分が根鉢の周囲の複数箇
所に存在するように設けることも可能である。
Further, as shown in FIG. 21, it is also possible to provide such that the intersections of the support members 5 made of wire ropes exist at a plurality of places around the root mortar.

【0064】この場合には、結果として支持部材5は、
略網形に根鉢21に掛け回されることとなる。
In this case, as a result, the support member 5
It is wrapped around the root bowl 21 in a substantially net shape.

【0065】さらに、図22に示すように、幹ベルト26を
2つ設け、それぞれの幹ベルト26に4対の支持部材5,
5…を取り付けることも可能である。
Further, as shown in FIG. 22, two trunk belts 26 are provided, and each trunk belt 26 has four pairs of support members 5,
5 can be attached.

【0066】この実施形態においても、ワイヤーロープ
からなる支持部材5が設けられ、その支持部材5は、ボ
ルトとナットで締め付ける緊締具28a を介して幹ベルト
26に連結されている。
Also in this embodiment, a support member 5 composed of a wire rope is provided, and the support member 5 is connected to the trunk belt via a fastener 28a which is tightened with bolts and nuts.
Connected to 26.

【0067】また、横方向に杆状体を並設した根鉢用固
定具1が、根鉢の上面のみに設置するように該根鉢と支
持部材5間に介装される。
Further, a fixing device 1 for a root pot in which rods are juxtaposed in the lateral direction is interposed between the root pot and the supporting member 5 so as to be installed only on the upper surface of the root pot.

【0068】図22には詳細には示されていないが、1対
の支持部材5,5は、根鉢の側面においても、下方に向
かって相互に離間するよう斜めに配置されている。
Although not shown in detail in FIG. 22, the pair of support members 5, 5 are also obliquely arranged on the side surface of the root pot so as to be separated from each other downward.

【0069】この図20や図21の実施形態においては、ワ
イヤーロープ自体が根鉢用固定具1であるとともに、緊
締用ベルト27としても兼用されている。
In the embodiment shown in FIGS. 20 and 21, the wire rope itself is the fixing tool 1 for the root mortar, and is also used as the tightening belt 27.

【0070】従って、根鉢用固定具1と緊締用ベルト27
との双方を設けることは、本発明に必須の条件ではな
い。
Accordingly, the fixing tool 1 for the root mortar and the tightening belt 27
Is not an essential condition of the present invention.

【0071】さらに、上記実施形態では、根鉢側面設置
部3は、2本の両側の縦杆8,8に、3本の横杆9,…
が固着された構成としたため、根の生育を阻害すること
がないという好ましい効果が得られたが、このような構
成とすることは本発明に必須の条件ではない。
Further, in the above embodiment, the root pot side installation portion 3 includes two vertical rods 8 on both sides and three horizontal rods 9,.
Has a preferable effect of not inhibiting root growth, but such a configuration is not an essential condition of the present invention.

【0072】従って、網状にしたものや、板状のものも
本発明の範囲に含まれるが、実際には肩部近辺の根鉢側
面の位置から根が側方に伸長することが経験的に認めら
れており、この点を考慮すると、少なくとも網状のある
ことが望ましく、特にケヤキのような太い高木の場合に
は、根も太いため、網状では根が通過しない可能性があ
るため、上記実施形態のような2本の両側の縦杆8,8
に、3本の横杆9,…が固着されたような構造のものが
好ましい。
Accordingly, a net-like or plate-like thing is also included in the scope of the present invention, but in practice, it is empirically found that the root extends laterally from the position of the side of the mortar near the shoulder. In consideration of this point, it is desirable that the net has at least a net-like shape. Particularly, in the case of a thick tree such as zelkova, the roots are thick, and the root may not pass through the net-like shape. Vertical rods 8, 8 on both sides like form
In addition, a structure in which three horizontal rods 9,... Are fixed is preferable.

【0073】さらに、該実施形態では、根鉢側面設置部
3にヤシマット11が取付けられていたため、上記のよう
な好ましい効果が得られたが、このようなヤシマット11
を取り付けることは本発明に必須の条件ではない。
Further, in the present embodiment, since the palm mat 11 was attached to the root pot side installation portion 3, the above-described preferable effects were obtained.
Is not an essential condition of the present invention.

【0074】また、根鉢上面設置部2の構造も上記実施
形態に限定されない。
Further, the structure of the root pot upper surface installation section 2 is not limited to the above embodiment.

【0075】さらに、上記実施形態では、押さえ部材4
は、全体が略長方形の枠状に形成され、上部横枠4aは根
鉢上面設置部2を押圧する際にバネとして作用し、両側
の側枠4b,4b は根鉢上面設置部2を押圧する際にテコと
して作用し、下部横枠4cは回動の支点となるように構成
されていたが、押さえ部材4の構造はこれに限定される
ものではない。
Further, in the above embodiment, the holding member 4
Is formed in a substantially rectangular frame shape, the upper horizontal frame 4a acts as a spring when pressing the root pot top surface installation part 2, and the side frames 4b, 4b on both sides press the root pot top surface installation part 2. In this case, the lower horizontal frame 4c functions as a lever, and the lower horizontal frame 4c is configured to be a fulcrum of rotation. However, the structure of the pressing member 4 is not limited to this.

【0076】さらに、該実施形態では、四角形状の外枠
16のコーナー部4箇所に支持杆17,…がそれぞれ架設さ
れて構成された台座15を用いたが、台座15の形状もこれ
に限定されるものではなく、その形状は限定されない。
Further, in this embodiment, a rectangular outer frame is used.
The pedestal 15 is constructed in such a manner that the supporting rods 17,... Are erected at four corner portions of 16 respectively, but the shape of the pedestal 15 is not limited to this, and the shape is not limited.

【0077】さらに、該実施形態では、植穴18の底壁面
19に台座15を設置し、支脚5の取付部13を台座15に取り
付けることで、根鉢固定具1を根鉢の側壁面に設置した
が、根鉢固定具1を設置する手段はこれに限定されるも
のではない。
Furthermore, in this embodiment, the bottom wall surface of the planting hole 18
By mounting the pedestal 15 on the base 19 and attaching the mounting portion 13 of the support leg 5 to the pedestal 15, the root mortar fixture 1 is installed on the side wall surface of the root mortar. It is not limited.

【0078】また、上記実施形態のような台座15に代え
て、根鉢を載置するための根鉢載置具を植穴18の底壁面
19に設置し、その根鉢載置具上に根鉢21を載置するとと
もに、上記のような緊締用ベルト27を根鉢載置具に固定
することによって根鉢を支持施工することも可能であ
る。
Instead of the pedestal 15 as in the above embodiment, a root pot mounting device for mounting a root pot is provided on the bottom wall surface of the planting hole 18.
It is also possible to support and construct the root mortar by placing the root mortar 21 on the root mortar mounting device and fixing the tightening belt 27 to the root mortar mounting device as described above. It is.

【0079】さらに、たとえば根鉢21に上記のようなワ
イヤーロープを巻装し、そのワイヤーロープにアンカー
を連結してアンカーを地中に打ち込むことによって緊締
力を生じさせるような手段であってもよい。
Further, for example, a means may be used in which a wire rope as described above is wound around the root bowl 21, an anchor is connected to the wire rope, and the anchor is driven into the ground to generate a tightening force. Good.

【0080】尚、緊締用ベルト27の形状も、上記実施形
態のような板ベルト状のものに限定されず、細い紐状の
ようなものであってもよい。
The shape of the tightening belt 27 is not limited to the plate belt shape as in the above embodiment, but may be a thin string shape.

【0081】また、緊締用ベルト27の素材も合成樹脂、
天然繊維等、その種類は問わない。
The material of the tightening belt 27 is also synthetic resin,
Any kind of natural fiber or the like can be used.

【0082】さらに、上記実施形態では、ウインチ28の
締め付けによってベルトに緊締力を生じさせたが、ベル
トに緊締力を生じさせる手段は、このウインチ28に限定
されない。たとえば、上記図22の実施形態のようにボル
トとナットで締め付ける緊締具28a を用いることも可能
である。
Further, in the above-described embodiment, a tightening force is applied to the belt by tightening the winch 28, but the means for generating the tightening force to the belt is not limited to the winch 28. For example, it is also possible to use a fastener 28a that is tightened with bolts and nuts as in the embodiment of FIG.

【0083】さらに、上記実施形態では、根鉢用固定具
1として鉄製のものを用いたが、根鉢用固定具1の材質
は鉄に限定されるものではなく、他の金属であってもよ
く、また金属以外の材質のものであってもよい。
Further, in the above-described embodiment, an iron-made fixture 1 is used. However, the material of the fixture 1 is not limited to iron, and other metals may be used. Alternatively, a material other than metal may be used.

【0084】さらに、上記実施形態では、地下で樹木を
支持する施工方法に適用する場合について説明したが、
これに限らず屋上庭園での施工方法に本発明を適用する
ことも可能である。
Further, in the above embodiment, the case where the present invention is applied to the construction method of supporting trees underground has been described.
The present invention is not limited to this, and can be applied to a construction method in a roof garden.

【0085】[0085]

【発明の効果】叙上のように、本発明は、加わる力が分
散されるように、複数対の支持部材を樹木の根鉢の側面
に沿って斜めに配設し、或いは下方に向かって相互に離
間するよう斜めに配置される1対の支持部材を有する根
鉢用固定具を、樹木の根鉢の側面に沿って複数配設する
ことによって樹木を支持施工する方法であるため、根鉢
に作用する力は、従来のように、パットや紐材等が設置
されている箇所ごとに独立して加わることがなく、すな
わち一箇所に強大な力が集中して加わることがなく、下
方に向かって相互に離間するよう斜めに配置された1対
の支持部材によって好適に分散されることとなり、風に
よる樹木の初期移動や初期の傾きも極力防止されるとい
う効果がある。
As described above, according to the present invention, a plurality of pairs of support members are arranged obliquely along the side of a root pot of a tree, or are arranged downward, so that the applied force is dispersed. Is a method of supporting and constructing a tree by arranging a plurality of fixtures for root pots having a pair of support members obliquely arranged so as to be separated from each other along the side of the root pot of the tree. , The force acting on the root mortar, unlike the conventional, is not applied independently for each place where the pat or the string material is installed, that is, the strong force is not concentrated and applied to one place In addition, the pair of support members disposed obliquely so as to be separated from each other downwardly is preferably dispersed, and the initial movement and the initial inclination of the tree due to the wind are prevented as much as possible.

【0086】また、従来のように紐材の緊締力がパット
に作用して、パット自体が根鉢に食い込むようなことも
なく、根鉢が割れるおそれもない。
Further, unlike the conventional case, the tightening force of the string material acts on the pad, so that the pad itself does not bite into the root mortar and the root mortar does not break.

【0087】特に、上記のような根鉢用固定具側に向か
って複数の略V字形を形成するように緊締ベルトを根鉢
に掛け回すとともに、根鉢用固定具に緊締ベルトを掛止
することによって樹木を支持施工する場合には、風が吹
く方向と逆向きに緊締ベルトの略V字形部分に張力が生
じ、V字形部分に沿って斜め方向に張力が作用するとと
もに、その緊締ベルトから、上記のように下方に向かっ
て相互に離間するよう斜めに配置された1対の支持部材
に力が伝達され、緊締用ベルトは、根鉢用固定具との接
続ポイントから斜め後方に引っ張られるために、根鉢に
かかる力の分散が一層好適になされることとなり、一点
に強力な力がかかることをより好適に防止できるという
効果がある。
In particular, the tightening belt is wrapped around the root mortar so as to form a plurality of substantially V shapes toward the above-mentioned root mortar fixture, and the tightening belt is hooked on the root mortar fixture. When the tree is supported and constructed by this, tension is generated in the substantially V-shaped portion of the tightening belt in the direction opposite to the direction in which the wind blows, and tension acts in an oblique direction along the V-shaped portion, and from the tightening belt. As described above, the force is transmitted to the pair of support members obliquely arranged so as to be separated from each other in the downward direction, and the tightening belt is pulled obliquely rearward from the connection point with the root mortar fixture. For this reason, the distribution of the force applied to the root mortar is more suitably performed, and there is an effect that it is possible to more suitably prevent a strong force from being applied to one point.

【0088】このように、風による樹木の初期移動と揺
れ或いは初期の傾きが好適に阻止されるのみならず、根
鉢の位置ずれや変形も好適に修正することができる。
As described above, not only the initial movement and swaying or initial inclination of the tree due to the wind can be suitably prevented, but also the positional displacement and deformation of the root can be suitably corrected.

【0089】さらに、このような樹木の初期移動等や根
鉢の位置ずれ等が防止されるため、作業性も従来に比べ
て非常に良好となる。
Further, since such initial movement of the tree and displacement of the root pot are prevented, the workability is significantly improved as compared with the prior art.

【0090】このように、本発明においては、樹木、特
にケヤキ等の高木の風による初期移動や初期傾倒を防止
できるとともに、揺れを吸収して根鉢の位置ずれ変形等
を修正でき、全体としての作業性も良好であり、根鉢の
損傷や割れ等を生じさせることもなく、大規模開発地域
や都市計画地域における相当数の高木の支持施工に適し
た工法を提供できるという画期的な効果を有するに至っ
た。
As described above, in the present invention, it is possible to prevent the initial movement and tilting of trees, especially zelkova trees, etc. due to the wind, and also to correct the displacement and deformation of the root mortar by absorbing the shaking. The workability is good, and it is possible to provide a construction method suitable for supporting a large number of tall trees in large-scale development areas and urban planning areas without causing damage or cracking of the root mortar. It has an effect.

【0091】さらに、1対の支持部材の下端を固定した
場合には、その支持部材が根鉢に沿って移動し、或いは
位置ずれするようなこともなく、根鉢に対する支持力,
緊締力等を確実に作用させることができる。
Further, when the lower ends of the pair of support members are fixed, the support members do not move along the root mortar or are not displaced.
Tightening force and the like can be reliably applied.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】一実施形態の根鉢用固定具の正面図。FIG. 1 is a front view of a fixture for a root pot of one embodiment.

【図2】同側面図。FIG. 2 is a side view of the same.

【図3】同要部斜視図。FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the main part.

【図4】一実施形態の台座の平面図。FIG. 4 is a plan view of a pedestal according to one embodiment.

【図5】台座を植穴の底壁面に載置した状態の一部断面
平面図。
FIG. 5 is a partial cross-sectional plan view showing a state where the base is placed on the bottom wall surface of the planting hole.

【図6】台座を植穴の底壁面に載置した状態の一部断面
側面図。
FIG. 6 is a partial cross-sectional side view showing a state where the base is placed on the bottom wall surface of the planting hole.

【図7】植穴内に根鉢を設置した状態の一部断面側面
図。
FIG. 7 is a partial cross-sectional side view in a state where a root pot is installed in a planting hole.

【図8】植穴内に根鉢を設置した状態の一部断面平面
図。
FIG. 8 is a partial cross-sectional plan view showing a state in which a root pot is installed in a planting hole.

【図9】支脚と台座との取り付け状態を示す要部拡大断
面図。
FIG. 9 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a main part showing a mounting state of a support leg and a base.

【図10】根鉢用固定具を台座に取り付けた状態を示す
要部拡大斜視図。
FIG. 10 is an enlarged perspective view of a main part showing a state in which the fixing tool for root mortar is attached to a base.

【図11】根鉢用固定具を台座に取り付けた状態を示す
概略平面図。
FIG. 11 is a schematic plan view showing a state in which the fixing tool for root pot is attached to a pedestal.

【図12】幹ベルトを取り付けた状態の概略平面図。FIG. 12 is a schematic plan view showing a state where a trunk belt is attached.

【図13】緊締用ベルトを取り付けた状態の概略平面
図。
FIG. 13 is a schematic plan view showing a state in which a tightening belt is attached.

【図14】同概略側面図。FIG. 14 is a schematic side view of the same.

【図15】同概略斜視図。FIG. 15 is a schematic perspective view of the same.

【図16】同要部拡大斜視図。FIG. 16 is an enlarged perspective view of the main part.

【図17】風を受けた場合の作用を示す概略平面図。FIG. 17 is a schematic plan view showing the operation when receiving wind.

【図18】風を受けた場合の作用を示す概略斜視図。FIG. 18 is a schematic perspective view showing an operation when receiving wind.

【図19】他の実施形態の概略斜視図。FIG. 19 is a schematic perspective view of another embodiment.

【図20】他の実施形態の概略斜視図。FIG. 20 is a schematic perspective view of another embodiment.

【図21】他の実施形態の概略斜視図。FIG. 21 is a schematic perspective view of another embodiment.

【図22】他の実施形態の概略斜視図。FIG. 22 is a schematic perspective view of another embodiment.

【図23】従来の支持施工方法を示す概略平面図。FIG. 23 is a schematic plan view showing a conventional supporting construction method.

【図24】同概略側面図。FIG. 24 is a schematic side view of the same.

【図25】他の従来例の概略斜視図。FIG. 25 is a schematic perspective view of another conventional example.

【図26】同概略平面図。FIG. 26 is a schematic plan view of the same.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1…根鉢用固定具 5…支持部材 27…緊締ベルト 1: Fixing device for root mortar 5: Support member 27: Tightening belt

Claims (3)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】 下方に向かって相互に離間するよう斜め
に配置される1対の支持部材(5),(5) を有する根鉢用固
定具(1) を、樹木の根鉢に沿って複数配設し、且つ根鉢
を緊締させるための緊締用ベルト(27) を、前記根鉢用
固定具(1) 側に向かって複数の略V字形を形成するよう
に前記根鉢に掛け回すとともに、該根鉢用固定具(1) に
掛止することによって樹木を支持施工することを特徴と
する樹木の支持施工方法。
1. An oblique direction so as to be separated from each other downward.
Root mortar fixture having a pair of support members (5), (5)
Arrange a plurality of fixtures (1) along the root of the tree, and
A tightening belt (27) for tightening the
Form a plurality of substantially V-shapes toward the fixture (1) side
Around the root mortar and the root mortar fixture (1)
The feature is that the tree is supported and constructed by hanging it.
Support construction method for trees.
【請求項2】 下方に向かって相互に離間するよう斜め
に配置される1対の支持部材(5),(5) を有する根鉢用固
定具(1) を、樹木の根鉢の側面に沿って複数配設し、且
つ根鉢を緊締させるための緊締用ベルト(27)を、前記根
鉢用固定具(1) 側に向かって複数の略V字形を形成する
ように前記根鉢の上面に掛け回すとともに、該根鉢用固
定具(1) に掛止することによって樹木を支持施工するこ
とを特徴とする樹木の支持施工方法。
2. An oblique direction so as to be separated from each other downward.
Root mortar fixture having a pair of support members (5), (5)
A plurality of fixtures (1) are arranged along the side of the root pot of the tree, and
A tightening belt (27) for tightening the
Form a plurality of substantially V shapes toward the pot fixture (1) side
Around the top of the root mortar,
It is possible to support the tree by hanging it on the fixture (1).
And a method of supporting construction of trees.
【請求項3】 樹木の根鉢を固定して樹木を支持施工す
るための樹木の支持施工用具であって、下方に向かって
相互に離間するよう斜めに配置される1対の支持部材
(5),(5) を有する根鉢用固定具(1) と、該根鉢用固定具
(1) が樹木の根鉢に沿って複数配設された際に、前記根
鉢用固定具(1) 側に向かって複数の略V字形を形成する
ように前記根鉢に掛け回されるとともに、該根鉢用固定
具(1) に掛止されて根鉢を緊締する緊締用ベルト(27)と
からなることを特徴とする樹木の支持施工用具。
3. The tree is supported and fixed by fixing the root of the tree.
Support tool for trees for
A pair of support members arranged obliquely so as to be separated from each other
(5), a fixture for root mortar (1) having (5), and the fixture for root mortar
When (1) is arranged along the root of a tree,
Form a plurality of substantially V shapes toward the pot fixture (1) side
So that it is hung around the root mortar and fixed for the root mortar
A fastening belt (27) that is hung on the tool (1) and tightens the root mortar
A tree support construction tool, comprising:
JP11074195A 1999-03-18 1999-03-18 Tree supporting construction method, root mortar fixture and supporting construction tool used in the supporting construction method Expired - Fee Related JP3143446B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP11074195A JP3143446B2 (en) 1999-03-18 1999-03-18 Tree supporting construction method, root mortar fixture and supporting construction tool used in the supporting construction method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP11074195A JP3143446B2 (en) 1999-03-18 1999-03-18 Tree supporting construction method, root mortar fixture and supporting construction tool used in the supporting construction method

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2000262166A JP2000262166A (en) 2000-09-26
JP3143446B2 true JP3143446B2 (en) 2001-03-07

Family

ID=13540167

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3143446B2 (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2000262166A (en) 2000-09-26

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