JP3142503U - Bait truck - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention provides a bait transport vehicle that relaxes the strictness of lateral placement with respect to a feeder.
A bait vehicle 11 can carry bait for livestock and can be placed next to a feeding machine to transfer the bait to the feeding machine. The bait transport vehicle 11 is provided on the vehicle body 13 having the loading platform 14, the bowl-shaped container 15 that accommodates food inside, and the upper portion of the container 15 at a position close to the feeding machine. And a first cylinder 18 and a second cylinder. The first cylinder 18 is for rotating the container 15 around the rotation shaft 16 and repeating the container 15 toward the feeder. The second cylinder is for bringing the container 15, the rotating shaft 16, the support structure 17, and the first cylinder 18 closer to or away from the feeder.
[Selection] Figure 1

Description

  The present invention relates to a bait transporting vehicle that directly feeds food mixed at a TMR center to individual dairymen.

  A freight vehicle for transporting feed is disclosed. The freight vehicle is provided with a vehicle body, a loading platform provided on the vehicle body, a plurality of containers placed on the loading platform, and provided below the plurality of containers, and for feeding feed in the container to the rear of the vehicle body. A first conveyor with a built-in screw and a second conveyor with a built-in screw, which is provided at the rear end of the vehicle body and conveys the feed fed rearward of the vehicle body, are provided.

  In this freight vehicle, since the first conveyor and the second conveyor are provided, feed can be transferred to a silo or the like without suspending the container with a crane or the like (for example, see Patent Document 1).

  On the other hand, a truck with a crane-like structure for loading and unloading containers is disclosed. This lorry includes a crane-like container lifting mechanism provided at the front end and the rear end of the vehicle, and a vehicle support mechanism including support legs provided at the front end and the rear end of the vehicle. The support legs are grounded to the ground when the container is lowered.

In this lorry, when the container is moved in the lateral direction of the vehicle and the container is lowered to the ground, the center of gravity of the vehicle and the container moves in the lateral direction. At that time, the support leg of the vehicle support mechanism that is grounded to the ground is subjected to a load due to the movement of the center of gravity. This prevents the vehicle from falling to the left (see, for example, Patent Document 2).
JP-A-8-295418 JP 2001-233115 A

  By the way, when the bait mixed at the TMR center is individually transferred to a dairy farmer's feeding machine or the like, a bait vehicle having a bowl-shaped container may be used. This bait vehicle is moved to the feeding machine side by repeating the container after being placed on the feeding machine. In this bait transporter, if the position of the bait transporter with respect to the feeder is poor, the bait may fall between the feeder and the bait transporter. On the other hand, it is often very time-consuming and time-consuming to bring a large bait transport vehicle accurately with respect to a feeder that is often a large vehicle. For this reason, there was room for improvement in the conventional bait truck.

  An object of the present invention is to provide a bait vehicle that relaxes the strictness of lateral placement with respect to a feeder.

  In order to achieve the above object, a bait transport vehicle according to one embodiment of the present invention is a bait transport vehicle that can transport bait for livestock and can be placed on a feed machine and transferred to the feed machine. A vehicle body having a loading platform; a bowl-shaped container that is provided on the loading platform and that accommodates the bait therein; and a rotary shaft provided at a position near the feeder in the upper portion of the container. A support structure that supports the container so as to be rotatable about the rotation axis; a first cylinder that rotates the container around the rotation axis and repeats the container toward the feeder; and A container, a rotating shaft, the support structure, and a second cylinder that moves the first cylinder closer to or away from the feeder.

  ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, the bait | carriage vehicle which eased the strictness of laterality with respect to a feeder can be provided.

  Prior to the description of the bait transporter, the TMR (Total Mixed Ration) center will be described. The TMR Center is a base for producing, mixing, fermenting and storing bait for use by a plurality of dairy farmers in one place. The TMR center system is a system that delivers food produced and mixed at the TMR center to individual dairy farmers, like a feeding center for livestock. As feed that is produced and adjusted at this TMR center, for example, TMR (mixed feed) in which a mixed feed such as corn and a supplement are mixed with silage fermented with grass.

  With reference to FIGS. 1 to 5, a feed vehicle 11 used for delivery of food in the TMR center system and a feeder 12 to which food is transferred from the feed vehicle 11 by being placed next to the feed vehicle 11 will be described below. explain.

  The bait transporter 11 can transport bait to individual dairy farmers and can directly transfer the bait to the dairy farmer's feeding machine 12 without using a crane or the like. As shown in FIG. 1, the bait transport vehicle 11 includes a vehicle main body 13 and a loading platform 14 provided behind the vehicle main body 13. As shown in FIG. 3, the feeder 12 to which the bait transporter 11 is placed is constituted by a vehicle such as a self-propelled dump truck, for example. However, the feeder 12 is not limited to this. The feeder of the present invention is a concept including a feed stirrer and a feed carrier. The feeder 12 may be, for example, a rear car towed by a tractor or the like, or may be a basket-like accumulation box that is fixedly installed on the ground.

  As shown in FIG. 1, the bait transport vehicle 11 supports a plurality of containers 15 arranged on a loading platform 14, a rotation shaft 16 provided in the container 15, and a container 15 that is rotatable about the rotation shaft 16. A support structure 17, a first cylinder 18 that rotates the container 15 about the rotation shaft 16, and a second cylinder that moves the container 15, the rotation shaft 16, the support structure 17, and the first cylinder 18. 19 and a pair of rails 20 for the support structure 17 to move.

  The vehicle body 13 is a truck having a loading platform 14 and has a driver's seat 23 in the front. The plurality of containers 15 include, for example, first to sixth containers 15A to 15F. The number and size of the containers 15 can be changed as appropriate according to the needs of dairymen. In the present embodiment, for example, the first to third containers 15 </ b> A to 15 </ b> C contain bait to be delivered to a dairy farm called A, and the fourth and fifth containers 15 </ b> D and 15 </ b> E deliver to a dairy farm called B. Bait is accommodated, and the sixth container 15F accommodates food to be delivered to a dairy farm called C.

  As shown in FIG. 3, each container 15 has a bowl shape with an open top, and has an accommodating portion 24 that expands upward. Each container 15 has a trapezoidal side shape. Livestock feed can be accommodated in the accommodating portion 24 of each container 15. The container 15 has a guide 25 at the corner at a position close to the feeder 12 at the top, and the guide 25 can guide the feed toward the feeder when the food is transferred to the feeder 12. The rotating shaft 16 is provided at the corner of the container 15 at the position close to the feeder 12, that is, at the right corner in the vehicle width direction.

  The rails 20 are arranged in a pair along the width direction of the vehicle body 13. The support structure 17 can advance and retreat along the rail 20. The support structure 17 includes a slider 26 that moves along the rail 20, a pair of support shafts 27 that are fixed on the slider 26, and a through hole 28 that is formed at the tip of the support shaft 27. ing. The rotary shaft 16 is passed through the through-hole 28 so that the rotary shaft 16 is rotatably supported.

  The first cylinder 18 is constituted by, for example, a hydraulic cylinder. The first cylinder 18 can rotate the container 15 in the clockwise direction around the rotation shaft 16 so as to repeat the container 15 toward the feeding machine. The second cylinder 19 is constituted by, for example, a hydraulic cylinder. The second cylinder 19 can advance and retract the support structure 17 in the width direction of the vehicle body 13. The second cylinder 19 can move the container 15, the rotating shaft 16, the support structure 17 and the first cylinder 18 closer to the feeder 12 or away from the feeder 12 by adjusting the amount of protrusion. The amount of movement of the container 15, the rotating shaft 16, the support structure 17, and the first cylinder 18 can be adjusted.

  The bait transporter 11 further includes a pair of outriggers 31 at the end portion at a position close to the feeder 12 in the width direction of the vehicle main body 13. As shown in FIG. 1, a pair of outriggers 31 are provided at positions separated in the front-rear direction of the vehicle body 13. Among these, the first outrigger 31 </ b> A is arranged in the middle of the vehicle main body 13. The second outrigger 31 </ b> B is provided behind the vehicle body 13.

  When transferring food from the feed transporter 11 to the feed feeder 12, first, the feed transporter 11 is placed next to the feed transporter 12, as shown in FIG. At this time, it is not necessary to strictly adjust the feeding vehicle 11. Then, the pair of outriggers 31A and 31B are driven and grounded. Subsequently, as shown in FIG. 4, the second cylinder 19 is driven to move the support structure 17, the container 15, the rotating shaft 16, and the first cylinder 18 in a direction approaching the feeder 12. At this time, the movement amounts of the support structure 17, the container 15, the rotating shaft 16, and the first cylinder 18 are appropriately adjusted according to the distance from the feeder 12. Then, as shown in FIG. 5, the first cylinder 18 is driven to rotate the container 15 around the rotation shaft 16 so as to be repeated. At this time, the guide 25 rotates downward according to gravity and contacts the upper part of the feeder 12. Then, the bait is transferred from the container 15 of the bait vehicle 11 to the feeder 12.

  According to the present embodiment, since the bait transport vehicle 11 includes the second cylinder 19 in addition to the first cylinder 18, the container 15, the rotating shaft 16, the support structure 17, and the first cylinder 18. Can be moved in the direction of approaching the feeder 12, and the vehicle body 13 does not need to be strictly brought closer to the feeder 12. Further, since the container 15 can be brought closer to the feeder 12 by the second cylinder 19, the food is not dropped and dropped between the feed carrier 11 and the feeder 12, and the food is transferred. Workability at the time of replacement can be improved.

  Moreover, according to this embodiment, since the outrigger 31 is provided in the edge part of the width direction of the vehicle main body 13, even if it rotates so that the container 15 may be repeated in the state brought close to the feeder 12, The transport vehicle 11 does not fall down. Further, the second cylinder 19 can adjust the amount of movement of the container 15, the rotating shaft 16, the support structure 17, and the first cylinder 18 by adjusting the amount of protrusion thereof. Even if the distance to the feeder 12 varies depending on the time, the amount of movement of the container 15 can be adjusted appropriately. The bait transport vehicle of the present invention can be implemented with various modifications without departing from the spirit of the invention.

The side view which shows the bait vehicle which concerns on embodiment. The perspective view which shows the rail and support structure of a bait truck shown in FIG. The rear view shown in the state which laid the feeding vehicle shown in FIG. 1 on a feeder. The rear view which shows the state which moved the container in the direction of a feeder in the bait transport vehicle shown in FIG. The rear view which shows the state rotated in the bait transport vehicle shown in FIG. 4 so that a container may be repeated.

Explanation of symbols

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 11 ... Feed vehicle, 12 ... Feeder, 13 ... Vehicle main body, 14 ... Cargo bed, 15A-F ... Container, 16 ... Rotating shaft, 17 ... Support structure, 18 ... 1st cylinder, 19 ... 2nd cylinder , 31A: first outrigger, 31B: second outrigger

Claims (3)

A bait transporter capable of carrying livestock bait and transferring the bait to the feeding machine next to the feeding machine,
A vehicle body having a loading platform;
A bowl-shaped container that is provided on the loading platform and that houses the bait inside,
A rotating shaft provided at a position near the feeder in the upper part of the container;
A support structure that supports the container rotatably about the rotation axis;
A first cylinder that rotates the container about the rotation axis and repeats the container toward the feeder;
A second cylinder that moves the container, the rotating shaft, the support structure and the first cylinder closer to the feeder or away from the feeder;
A feed carrier characterized by comprising:   2. The bait transport vehicle according to claim 1, further comprising an outrigger for preventing the vehicle main end from toppling on a side close to the feeder at an end in a width direction of the vehicle main body.   2. The bait transporter according to claim 1, wherein the second cylinder is capable of adjusting a movement amount of the container, the rotating shaft, the support structure, and the first cylinder.

Images