JP3141235U - Ondol table fireplace - Google Patents

Abstract

Provided is an ondol type table-type fireplace that has an excellent warming effect and has a space function of a cooking top.
In a fireplace 1 having a refractory glass surface 10 on a part of a front surface, an ondle type underfloor heating tunnel 8 is provided at a bottom opening 5, a cooking top plate 15 is disposed on an upper surface, and a chimney 14 is disposed. The heat shield louver 17 is disposed on both side surfaces and the back surface. An upper air intake 4 is provided at the upper end portion that leads to the metal hollow strut 3 provided on the side surface, and an ondol type underfloor heating gallery 8 that leads to the fan 7 and leads to warm air is provided at the lower end portion.
[Selection] Figure 1

Description

  The present invention is an Ondol table-type fireplace, which has a warm space function by blowing warm air under the floor, and is able to cook and eat with its heating function. It is about the fireplace.

  There are various types of heating devices for buildings. An example of this is the Ondol table-type fireplace. For example, in the fireplace of FIG. 5, at least a metal hollow column 52 is provided on the side surface of the combustion chamber 51 of the fireplace 50, and the cold air taken in from the upper air intake 53 is the metal hollow. The cool air heated by the heat radiation in the support column 52 passes through the bottom opening 55 after the warm air guided to the blower chamber 54 and is then blown through the fan 56 to the ondle type underfloor heating tunnel 57 under the floor.

JP 2000-18586 A

  In this fireplace 50, the ondol type underfloor heating gallery 57 is made of a metal plate or the like having a high heat conductivity in consideration of the heat storage amount (heat capacity).

  Moreover, in this fireplace 50, the refrigeration taken from the upper air intake 53 along the combustion chamber 51 is sequentially heated by heat radiation in the metal hollow column 52, and then led from the bottom opening 55 to the blower chamber 54 to warm up the air. Is blown from the bottom opening 55 to the ondol type underfloor heating tunnel 57 under the floor.

  The fireplace 50 is provided with a glass surface 58 for fuel input, a suction port 59, a combustion ash tray 60, a flue 61, and a chimney 62 in a combustion chamber 51, and a cooking top plate 63 and a table 64 are provided. In addition, 65 is a pit hole portion provided with a cooking top plate 63 having an arbitrary shape.

  However, in the ondol type underfloor heating mine 57, the ondol type underfloor heating mine 57 has a simple plate-like structure and lacks uniqueness. Moreover, even if the fans 56 are provided in the Ondol type underfloor heating tunnel 57, a special effect cannot be expected if the fans 56 are simple.

The present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems, and the conventional floor heating is only heating in clothing life among clothing, food and living. However, it has been found that eating habits are important even in living, and that eating habits are important anyway.
Therefore, the first and second devices of the present invention have been found to be important for eating habits, and the third device is an upper plate material made of tile carpet or Ondol floor plate as the floor plate, The object is to firmly support the upper plate material by interposing an arbitrary number of support plates and supports with the heat insulating material made of the lower plate material.

  In order to achieve the above object, a first device is characterized in that a cooking top plate is formed by providing a pit for a cooking top plate in a combustion chamber of an ondol type fireplace.

  The second device is characterized in that a cooking top plate and a cooking utensil are formed by providing a pit for a cooking top plate in a combustion chamber of an ondol type fireplace.

  The third idea is that the fan that sends the warm air downward in the combustion chamber of the Ondol fireplace has an upper plate material made of tile carpet and Ondol floor plate, and a heat insulating material made of lower plate material, and any number of support plates and supporting materials It is characterized by being supported by.

The present invention has the following effects.
(1) In this way, the eating habit and the living life are integrated, and the living life is activated. For this reason, the use application in a building spreads and a pleasant indoor environment is born.
(2) For example, it is most suitable for the following architectural uses. It is possible to refresh while understanding the providence of nature with this system, such as living in a villa and living in a villa.
(3) In sports facilities such as ski lodges and skate lodges, you can work together and eat while warming your cold body. For this reason, they can communicate with each other while talking happily about sports during the day and things tomorrow.
(4) In addition, suburban restaurants require high customer sensibility, such as high ceilings. For this reason, for example, by adopting this system in a corner of a restaurant, it is possible to attract new customers to the restaurant and increase the activity.
In such a facility, the number of cooking top plates and the like can be increased to two or more as a cooking top plate so as to correspond to the storage capacity of the customer.
(5) Especially in cold district facilities, there is heating while eating. If it is a floor heating and a heat heating such as a fireplace, it can be called the current hearth.

  The fireplace 1 according to the present invention is provided with an upper air intake 4 of a metal hollow column 3 on the side surface provided in the combustion chamber 2, and after the cooled refrigeration is sequentially heated by heat radiation in the metal hollow column 3. The warm air is led from the bottom opening 5 to the blower chamber 6 and is blown by the fan 7 to the ondol type underfloor heating tunnel 8 under the floor.

  That is, the warm air blown into the ondol type underfloor heating tunnel 8 is sequentially heated in the metal hollow column 3, and the warm air is guided from the bottom opening 5 to the blower chamber 6 by the fan 7. Since the air is blown to the mine shaft 8, there is a method of use as a new form of life that has not existed before.

  The combustion chamber 2 of the heating 1 is preferably configured so that solid fuels such as timber, charcoal, briquettes, and coal can be combusted, but automatic combustion such as gas and coal is also acceptable. The shape may be any shape such as a square, a circle, and an oval. As the material of the combustion chamber 2, materials having heat resistance, heat storage properties, and heat radiation properties such as metals and ceramics can be used, but a combination thereof may be used. Specifically, there are castings, heat-resistant special steel, stainless steel, etc. as metals. Examples of ceramics include natural ores such as quartz, granite, basalt, and marble, rocks, artificial stones, and calcined inorganic compounds such as glass, magnetism, and bricks.

  The installation position and shape of the metal hollow column 3 are preferably a shape in which at least one side is in close contact with the side surface of the combustion chamber 2. The ratio of the contact area of the side surface of the combustion chamber 2 of the metal hollow column 3 is preferably 10 to 60%, but 20 to 40% is optimal. This is because if the contact area is too small, the heat supply to the floor is insufficient, and if it is too large, the heat radiation to the room air is insufficient.

  The material of the metal hollow column 3 is preferably heat resistant and highly heat conductive. For example, metals such as copper and aluminum, ceramics such as granite, marble, ceramics, and other heat-transfer heat-resistant compounds may be used, but combinations thereof may also be used. Further, a part other than the contact surface to the side surface of the combustion chamber 2 may be made of a material having warming properties. The inside of the metal hollow strut 3 may be left hollow, but in order to easily radiate heat transfer, it may have a fan-shaped structure or may be filled with a metal net, metal cotton, or the like.

  In the blower chamber 6, the air heated inside the metal hollow strut 3 may be collected and sent directly under the combustion chamber 2 in order to blow the air to the ondol type underfloor heating tunnel 8 under the floor. A fan 7 is installed in the air blowing chamber 6 in order to send air to the ondol type underfloor heating tunnel 8 under the floor. The switch of the fan 7 may be manually operated, but may be automatically operated by providing a sensor on the floor surface.

  In the fireplace 1 of the present invention, for example, a refractory glass surface 10 is provided on the front surface of the combustion chamber 2, and a front air outlet 11 of the air blow chamber 6 of the metal hollow column 3 is provided to the combustion chamber 2 such as a heat source charcoal or briquette. Arbitrary air can be sent, and the combustion ash tray 13 is collected below the combustion chamber 2. 14 is a chimney, 15 is a cooking top, and 16 is a table. Reference numeral 17 denotes a heat shielding glass portion.

  When the fuel is arranged and burned in the fireplace 1 configured as described above, the heat of the heated fuel chamber 2 and chimney 14 warms the air in contact therewith and becomes convection heat to raise the temperature in the room. The air heated in the metal hollow column 3 is guided to the ondol type underfloor heating tunnel 8 under the floor to warm the floor surface. Even after the combustion of the fireplace 1 stops, the room can be kept warm by the heat stored on the floor.

  An embodiment of the present invention using a fixed fuel will be described with reference to FIGS. The structure is a rectangular fireplace 1 as shown in the figure, and square metal hollow struts 3 are in close contact with the three sides of the fuel chamber 2 excluding the front surface on both sides and the rear surface. And the upper part of this metal hollow support | pillar 3 is made to become the support | pillar of the table 16, and the bottom part opening part 5 which leads the air intake 4 to the upper part and the ventilation chamber 6 is provided in the lower part. The fan 7 can be blown into the ondol type underfloor heating tunnel 8 under the floor inside the blower chamber 6.

  The bottom of the fuel chamber 2 is provided with an intake port 11 provided with a slide-type window and an incineration ash tray 13, and a cooking top plate 15 is provided at the top so that the exhaust can be exhausted from the chimney 14. The flame is visible.

  The table 16 is made of wood and has at least three sides as a counter type. The cooking top plate 15 has an arbitrary shape, for example, a plate thickness of 3 mm. As the ondol type underfloor heating mine 8, for example, there is an upper plate material 20 composed of an arbitrary tile carpet 21 and an ondol floor plate 22 as the upper plate material 20, and a heat insulating material 24 as a lower plate material 23, a support plate 25 and a support material 26. , 26, ... are firmly supported.

At least four incisions 18 (three others are omitted) are provided at the corners of the ondol type underfloor heating mine 8, and the air in one room can be heated by the outlets 18.
Moreover, since the floor board which comprises this ondol is a metal plate, for example, warmth property is high. Therefore, the heat used at night during the day is accumulated in the Ondol underfloor heating tunnel, and it is comfortable because the remaining heat remains by the next morning. In other words, the system does not have to be operated in the morning, and the economy is excellent.

  Since the cooking effect of the system is great in this way, the cooking top plate 15 has a pit hole portion 19, where baked or boiled food can be made, and other cooking tools can be replaced.

  The present invention is an ondol fireplace, which has both a stove function and a floor heating function, and is particularly characterized in that it can be used as a cooking top with a warm space function by blowing warm air under the floor. It is related to the Ondol table type fireplace.

The longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows embodiment of this invention. The front view except the bottom. The side view except the bottom. Plan view. The longitudinal cross-sectional view of a prior art example.

Explanation of symbols

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Fireplace 2 Fuel chamber 3 Metal hollow strut 4 Air intake 5 Bottom opening 7 Fan 8 Ondle type underfloor heating tunnel 10 Refractory glass surface 15 Cooking top plate

Claims (3)

  An ondol table-type fireplace characterized in that a cooking top plate is formed by providing a pit for the cooking top plate in the combustion chamber of an ondol type fireplace.   An ondol table-type fireplace characterized in that a cooking top plate and cooking utensils are formed by providing a pit for a cooking top plate in the combustion chamber of an ondol type fireplace.   A fan installed in the combustion chamber of an Ondol fireplace that sends warm air downwards is supported by an upper plate made of tile carpet and an Ondol floor plate and a heat insulating material made of a lower plate with an arbitrary number of support plates and support materials. Ondol table-type fireplace characterized by that.

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