JP3139792U

JP3139792U - LED (light emitting diode) structure

Info

Publication number: JP3139792U
Application number: JP2007009658U
Authority: JP
Inventors: 林健峯
Original assignee: 林健峯
Priority date: 2007-12-17
Filing date: 2007-12-17
Publication date: 2008-02-28
Anticipated expiration: 2017-12-17

Abstract

【課題】本考案は、容易に電気供給板に取り付けでき且つ容易に電気供給板から取り外しできることを特徴とするLEDの構造を提案する。
【解決手段】本考案の提供する一種のLED構造は、容易に電気供給板に取り付けでき且つ容易に電気供給板から取り外しできる。本考案のLED構造は、第一導電体と第一絶縁体と第二導電体を重ね合わせ、第一導電体の導電凸出部を第一絶縁体及び第二導電体に貫通させると導電部が露出し、LEDを導電部に取り付け、並びに第二導電体に電気接続する。これにより、本考案のLED構造を電気供給板上に取り付ける場合は電極の正負を考慮する必要がなく、組み立てが簡単で簡単に電気供給板上から取り外すことができる。
【選択図】図１The present invention proposes an LED structure characterized in that it can be easily attached to and removed from the electricity supply plate.
A kind of LED structure provided by the present invention can be easily attached to and removed from the electricity supply plate. In the LED structure of the present invention, the first conductor, the first insulator, and the second conductor are overlapped, and the conductive protrusion of the first conductor is passed through the first insulator and the second conductor. Is exposed and attaches the LED to the conductive portion and electrically connects to the second conductor. Thus, when the LED structure of the present invention is mounted on the electricity supply plate, it is not necessary to consider the polarity of the electrodes, and the assembly is simple and can be easily removed from the electricity supply plate.
[Selection] Figure 1

Description

本考案は、容易に電気供給板に取り付けられ、且つ、容易に電気供給板から取り外しできるLED構造に関するものである。 The present invention relates to an LED structure that can be easily attached to and removed from an electricity supply plate.

LEDは構造が簡単、輝度が高い故、現在、例えば、戸外大型テレビスクリーン、戸外大型広告看板、車両ライト、懐中電灯等の広告や照明設備に広く応用されている。公知のLED構造は一長一短のピンを有し、それはそれぞれ異なる電極を示している。 Since LEDs have a simple structure and high brightness, they are currently widely applied to advertisements and lighting equipment such as outdoor large TV screens, large outdoor advertising signs, vehicle lights, and flashlights. Known LED structures have one and one short pin, each representing a different electrode.

しかし、公知のLEDを電気供給板上に取り付ける場合、電気供給板上の二つのピン挿入孔の電性が公知LEDの一長一短ピンの電性に符号するかどうかまず判別しなければならず、さもなければ、公知LEDを回転させて二つのピンの電性と二つのピン挿入孔の電性を符号させた後に二つのピンをそれぞれ二つのピン挿入孔にぴったり合わせてこそ、公知LEDを電気供給板上にスムーズに取り付けられる。よって組立て過程は非常に不便である。公知のLEDが故障した場合は、公知のLEDを電気供給板から取り外し、更に上述ステップを経て公知のLEDを電気供給板に取り付けなければならず、取り外し過程もまた非常に不便である。 However, when mounting a known LED on the electricity supply plate, it is necessary to first determine whether the electrical properties of the two pin insertion holes on the electricity supply plate are the same as those of the known LED. If not, rotate the well-known LED to signify the electricity of the two pins and the electricity of the two pin insertion holes, and then align the two pins with the two pin insertion holes, respectively, to supply electricity to the well-known LED. Mounts smoothly on the board. Thus, the assembly process is very inconvenient. If the known LED fails, the known LED must be removed from the electricity supply plate, and the known LED must be attached to the electricity supply plate through the above steps, and the removal process is also very inconvenient.

この為、いかにLEDの改良構造を作り出し、LED構造を簡単に電気供給板に取り付けて簡単に電気供給板から取り外すかが、本考案の積極的に開示したい課題である。 For this reason, how to create an improved LED structure, easily attach the LED structure to the electricity supply plate, and easily remove it from the electricity supply plate is an issue to be actively disclosed in the present invention.

上述した公知のLEDの欠点に鑑み、考案者はそれがまだ完璧でないことを感じ、克服すべく智恵を絞り専心研究を続け、該産業において多年に渡り累積した経験によって、ついにLEDの改良構造を開発した。これにより、LED構造を容易に電気供給板に取り付け且つ容易に電気供給板から取り外す目的を達成する。 In light of the above-mentioned drawbacks of the known LEDs, the inventor felt that it was not perfect yet, continued to devote his wisdom to overcome it, and accumulated many years of experience in the industry. developed. This achieves the purpose of easily attaching the LED structure to and removing the LED structure from the electricity supply plate.

本考案の主な目的は、一種のLED構造を提供することにある。それは、第一導電体と第一絶縁体と第二導電体を重ね合わせ、第一導電体の導電凸出部を第一絶縁体及び第二導電体に貫通させると導電部が露出し、LEDを導電部に取り付けて、第二導電体に電気接続することにより、LED構造を容易に電気供給板に取り付け且つ容易に電気供給板から取り外す目的を達成する。 The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of LED structure. When the first conductor, the first insulator, and the second conductor are overlapped and the conductive protrusion of the first conductor is passed through the first insulator and the second conductor, the conductive portion is exposed, and the LED Is attached to the conductive portion and electrically connected to the second conductor to achieve the purpose of easily attaching the LED structure to the electric supply plate and easily removing it from the electric supply plate.

前述目的を達成する為、本考案のLED構造において、一つの第一導電体は導電凸出部を備え、一つの第一絶縁体は絶縁嵌設部を備える。一つの第一絶縁体は第一導電体に設置して該絶縁嵌設部は導電凸出部に嵌設し、並びに、該導電凸出部は導電部を露出する。一つの第二導電体は、貫通孔を備え、該第二導電体は第一絶縁体に設置して該絶縁嵌設部を該貫通孔に貫通させ、該第二導電体は該第一絶縁体によって該第一導電体と電気隔離する。一つのLEDは、該導電部に設置し、該LEDは最低一つの第一電極及び最低一つの第二電極を備え、該第一電極は該導電部に電気接続し、該第二電極は該第二導電体に電気接続する。 In order to achieve the above-described object, in the LED structure of the present invention, one first conductor includes a conductive protruding portion, and one first insulator includes an insulating fitting portion. One first insulator is installed on the first conductor, the insulating fitting portion is fitted on the conductive protruding portion, and the conductive protruding portion exposes the conductive portion. One second conductor includes a through hole, the second conductor is installed in the first insulator, and the insulating fitting portion is passed through the through hole. The second conductor is formed in the first insulation. The body is electrically isolated from the first conductor. One LED is disposed on the conductive portion, and the LED includes at least one first electrode and at least one second electrode, the first electrode is electrically connected to the conductive portion, and the second electrode is Electrical connection to the second conductor.

本考案のLEDの構造は、容易に電気供給板に取り付けでき且つ容易に電気供給板から取り外しできることを特徴とする。 The LED structure of the present invention is characterized in that it can be easily attached to and removed from the electricity supply plate.

本考案の目的、特徴、及び効果を十分に理解して戴く為に、後述の具体的な実施例及び添付図面により、本考案に詳細な説明を加える。説明は次のとおりである。 In order to fully understand the objects, features, and effects of the present invention, a detailed description will be given to the present invention with reference to the following specific examples and the accompanying drawings. The explanation is as follows.

〔実施の形態１〕
〔実施例１及び実施例２〕
図１から図４にはそれぞれ、本考案の実施例１の立体分解図及び立体組立図、実施例２の立体組立図及び側面断面図を示す。図に示すとおり、本考案のLED構造は、第一導電体１と、第二導電体２と、第一絶縁体３と、LED４とを含む。その内の該第一導電体１は導電凸出部１１を備え、該導電凸出部１１は円柱状を成し、第一絶縁体３は絶縁嵌設部３１を含み、該絶縁嵌設部３１は中空円柱状を成し、第一絶縁体３は第一導電体１に設け中空円柱状の絶縁嵌設部３１を円柱状の導電凸出部１１に嵌設し、並びに、導電凸出部１１の導電部１１１を露出させる。第二導電体２は貫通孔２１を備え、第二導電体２は第一絶縁体３に設け、中空円柱状の絶縁嵌設部３１は貫通孔２１を貫き、第二導電体２は第一絶縁体３によって第一導電体１と電気隔離する。LED４は導電部１１１に設け、LED４下方に設けた第一電極４１が導電部１１１に電気接触しており、LED４周囲に設けた四つの第二電極４２は第二導電体２に電気接続し、第二電極４２の数量を増加して導電量を増やしている他、該第二電極４２によって放熱される。また、本考案のLED構造は更に、導光カバー６を含むことも可能である。導光カバー６は半球体状であり、導光カバー６はLED４と一つの第一電極４１と四つの第二電極４２を被冠し、導光カバー６は外界環境によるLED４と一つの第一電極４１と四つの第二電極４２の損傷を防ぎ、且つ、導光カバー６はLED４が生じる光線を集めたり発散させたりする。第一絶縁体３を第一導電体１に設置し、第二導電体２を第一絶縁体３に設置した後、一つの本体５が形成され、本体５は方柱状を成す。 [Embodiment 1]
[Example 1 and Example 2]
FIGS. 1 to 4 show a three-dimensional exploded view and a three-dimensional assembly view of Embodiment 1 of the present invention, and a three-dimensional assembly view and a side sectional view of Embodiment 2, respectively. As shown in the figure, the LED structure of the present invention includes a first conductor 1, a second conductor 2, a first insulator 3, and an LED 4. The first conductor 1 includes a conductive protrusion 11, the conductive protrusion 11 has a cylindrical shape, the first insulator 3 includes an insulating fitting portion 31, and the insulating fitting portion 31 has a hollow cylindrical shape, the first insulator 3 is provided in the first conductor 1, the hollow cylindrical insulating fitting portion 31 is fitted in the cylindrical conductive protruding portion 11, and the conductive protrusion The conductive part 111 of the part 11 is exposed. The second conductor 2 includes a through hole 21, the second conductor 2 is provided in the first insulator 3, the hollow cylindrical insulating fitting portion 31 penetrates the through hole 21, and the second conductor 2 is the first conductor 2. The insulator 3 is electrically isolated from the first conductor 1. The LED 4 is provided on the conductive portion 111, the first electrode 41 provided below the LED 4 is in electrical contact with the conductive portion 111, and the four second electrodes 42 provided around the LED 4 are electrically connected to the second conductor 2, In addition to increasing the quantity of the second electrode 42 to increase the amount of conduction, the heat is radiated by the second electrode 42. The LED structure of the present invention can further include a light guide cover 6. The light guide cover 6 has a hemispherical shape, the light guide cover 6 is covered with the LED 4, one first electrode 41, and four second electrodes 42, and the light guide cover 6 is one LED 1 and one first electrode according to the external environment. The electrode 41 and the four second electrodes 42 are prevented from being damaged, and the light guide cover 6 collects or diverges the light generated by the LED 4. After the first insulator 3 is installed on the first conductor 1 and the second conductor 2 is installed on the first insulator 3, one main body 5 is formed, and the main body 5 forms a prism shape.

〔実施例３〕
図５は本考案の実施例３に関する立体組立図である。図に示すとおり、導光カバー６は矩形体状を成す。 Example 3
FIG. 5 is a three-dimensional assembly diagram related to Embodiment 3 of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the light guide cover 6 has a rectangular shape.

〔実施例４〕
図６及び図７はそれぞれ、本考案の実施例４に関する立体組立図及び側面断面図である。図に示すとおり、本考案のLED構造は更に、第二絶縁体４３を含むことも可能である。第二絶縁体４３はLED４と導電部１１１間に設け、二つの第一電極４４及び二つの第二電極４２をLED４周囲に設け、二つの第一電極４４は導電部１１１に電気接続し、二つの第二電極４２は第二導電体２に電気接続する。第一電極４４及び第二電極４２の数量を増加して導電量を向上させている他、第一電極４４及び第二電極４２によって放熱される。 Example 4
6 and 7 are a three-dimensional assembly view and a side sectional view, respectively, relating to the fourth embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the LED structure of the present invention can further include a second insulator 43. The second insulator 43 is provided between the LED 4 and the conductive part 111, two first electrodes 44 and two second electrodes 42 are provided around the LED 4, and the two first electrodes 44 are electrically connected to the conductive part 111, The two second electrodes 42 are electrically connected to the second conductor 2. In addition to increasing the quantity of the first electrode 44 and the second electrode 42 to improve the conductivity, heat is radiated by the first electrode 44 and the second electrode 42.

〔実施の形態２〕
〔実施例５〕
図８及び図９はそれぞれ、本考案の実施例５に関する立体分解図及び側面断面図である。図に示すとおり、本考案のLED構造は更に電気供給板７を含むことも可能である。電気供給板７は第一導電層板７１と絶縁層板７３と第二導電層板７２と上導電被冠板８を含む。絶縁層板７３は第一導電層板７１に設け、第二導電層板７２は絶縁層板７３に設け、上導電被冠板８には穿孔８１を設け、第二導電層板７２には上開口７４１を設け、絶縁層板７３には配置エリア７４を設ける。LED構造は、上開口７４１から配置エリア７４に配置することにより、第一導電体１を第一導電層板７１に電気接触させ、上導電被冠板８が上開口７４１に螺合すると第二導電体２は上導電被冠板８に電気接触し、並びに導光カバー６を穿孔８１に露出させる。 [Embodiment 2]
Example 5
8 and 9 are a three-dimensional exploded view and a side sectional view, respectively, relating to the fifth embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the LED structure of the present invention can further include an electricity supply plate 7. The electricity supply plate 7 includes a first conductive layer plate 71, an insulating layer plate 73, a second conductive layer plate 72, and an upper conductive crown plate 8. The insulating layer plate 73 is provided on the first conductive layer plate 71, the second conductive layer plate 72 is provided on the insulating layer plate 73, the upper conductive crown plate 8 is provided with perforations 81, and the second conductive layer plate 72 is provided on the upper side. An opening 741 is provided, and an arrangement area 74 is provided in the insulating layer plate 73. The LED structure is arranged in the arrangement area 74 from the upper opening 741 so that the first conductor 1 is brought into electrical contact with the first conductive layer plate 71, and the second conductive crown plate 8 is screwed into the upper opening 741. The conductor 2 makes electrical contact with the upper conductive crown plate 8 and exposes the light guide cover 6 to the perforations 81.

〔実施例６〕
図１０及び図１１はそれぞれ、本考案の実施例６に関する立体分解図及び側面断面図である。図に示すとおり、本考案のLED構造は更に電気供給板７を含むことも可能である。電気供給板７は第一導電層板７１と絶縁層板７３と第二導電層板７２と下導電被冠板９を含む。絶縁層板７３は第一導電層板７１に設け、第二導電層板７２は絶縁層板７３に設け、第一導電層板７１には下開口７４３を設け、第二導電層板７２には穿孔７４２を設け、絶縁層板７３には配置エリア７４を設ける。LED構造は、下開口７４３から配置エリア７４に配置すると導光カバー６が穿孔７４２から外側に露出し、第二導電体２は第二導電層板７２に電気接触し、下導電被冠板９が下開口７４３に螺合すると第一導電体１は下導電被冠板９に電気接触する。 Example 6
10 and 11 are a three-dimensional exploded view and a side sectional view, respectively, relating to Example 6 of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the LED structure of the present invention can further include an electricity supply plate 7. The electricity supply plate 7 includes a first conductive layer plate 71, an insulating layer plate 73, a second conductive layer plate 72, and a lower conductive crown plate 9. The insulating layer plate 73 is provided on the first conductive layer plate 71, the second conductive layer plate 72 is provided on the insulating layer plate 73, the first conductive layer plate 71 is provided with a lower opening 743, and the second conductive layer plate 72 is provided on the second conductive layer plate 72. Perforations 742 are provided, and an arrangement area 74 is provided in the insulating layer plate 73. When the LED structure is arranged in the arrangement area 74 from the lower opening 743, the light guide cover 6 is exposed to the outside from the perforations 742, the second conductor 2 is in electrical contact with the second conductive layer plate 72, and the lower conductive crown plate 9 Is screwed into the lower opening 743, the first conductor 1 comes into electrical contact with the lower conductive crown plate 9.

〔実施例７〕
図１２から図１４はそれぞれ、本考案の実施例７に関する立体分解図、立体組立図及び側面断面図である。図に示すとおり、本考案のLED構造は更に電気供給板７を含むことも可能である。電気供給板７は第一導電層板７１と絶縁層板７３と第二導電層板７２を含む。絶縁層板７３は第一導電層板７１に設け、第二導電層板７２は絶縁層板７３に設け、絶縁層板７３には配置エリア７３１を設け、第二導電層板７２には第一開口７２１を設け、第一開口７２１の両側のそれぞれには内側に収縮している第二開口７２２を連結する。LED構造は、第一開口７２１から配置エリア７３１に入れ、更に片方の第二開口７２２方向に移動させ配置エリア７３１に固設することにより、第一導電体１は第一導電層板７１に電気接触し、第二導電体２は第二導電層板７２に電気接触し、導光カバー６は第二開口７２２から外側に露出する。また、第一導電層板７１に設けた導電弾力片７１１は第一導電体１と第一導電層板７１間に位置しており、配置エリア７３１におけるLED構造を更に強固なものとしている。 Example 7
FIGS. 12 to 14 are a three-dimensional exploded view, a three-dimensional assembly view, and a side sectional view, respectively, relating to Embodiment 7 of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the LED structure of the present invention can further include an electricity supply plate 7. The electricity supply plate 7 includes a first conductive layer plate 71, an insulating layer plate 73, and a second conductive layer plate 72. The insulating layer plate 73 is provided on the first conductive layer plate 71, the second conductive layer plate 72 is provided on the insulating layer plate 73, the insulating layer plate 73 is provided with an arrangement area 731, and the second conductive layer plate 72 is provided with the first conductive layer plate 72. An opening 721 is provided, and a second opening 722 contracting inward is connected to each of both sides of the first opening 721. The LED structure is placed in the arrangement area 731 from the first opening 721 and further moved in the direction of the second opening 722 on one side and fixed to the arrangement area 731, whereby the first conductor 1 is electrically connected to the first conductive layer plate 71. The second conductor 2 is in electrical contact with the second conductive layer plate 72, and the light guide cover 6 is exposed to the outside through the second opening 722. In addition, the conductive elastic piece 711 provided on the first conductive layer plate 71 is located between the first conductor 1 and the first conductive layer plate 71, further strengthening the LED structure in the arrangement area 731.

〔実施例８〕
図１５から図１７はそれぞれ、本考案の実施例８に関する立体分解図、立体組立図及び側面断面図である。図に示すとおり、本考案のLED構造は更に電気供給板７を含むことが可能である。電気供給板７は第一導電層板７１と絶縁層板７３と第二導電層板７２を含む。絶縁層板７３は第一導電層板７１に設置し、第二導電層板７２は絶縁層板７３に設置し、絶縁層板７３には配置エリア７３２を設け、第二導電層板７２には開口７２３を設ける。LED構造は、開口７２３から配置エリア７３２に入れてから回転させると、LED構造が配置エリア７３２に固設され、並びに、第一導電体１が第一導電層板７１に電気接触し、第二導電体２が第二導電層板７２に電気接触し、導光カバー６は開口７２３から露出する。また、第一導電層板７１に設けた導電弾力片７１１は第一導電体１と第一導電層板７１間に位置しており、配置エリア７３２におけるLED構造を更に強固なものとしている。 Example 8
FIGS. 15 to 17 are a three-dimensional exploded view, a three-dimensional assembly view, and a side sectional view, respectively, relating to the eighth embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the LED structure of the present invention can further include an electricity supply plate 7. The electricity supply plate 7 includes a first conductive layer plate 71, an insulating layer plate 73, and a second conductive layer plate 72. The insulating layer plate 73 is installed on the first conductive layer plate 71, the second conductive layer plate 72 is installed on the insulating layer plate 73, the arrangement layer 732 is provided on the insulating layer plate 73, and the second conductive layer plate 72 is provided on the second conductive layer plate 72. An opening 723 is provided. When the LED structure is put into the arrangement area 732 from the opening 723 and rotated, the LED structure is fixed to the arrangement area 732, and the first conductor 1 is in electrical contact with the first conductive layer plate 71, and the second The conductor 2 is in electrical contact with the second conductive layer plate 72, and the light guide cover 6 is exposed from the opening 723. Further, the conductive elastic piece 711 provided on the first conductive layer plate 71 is located between the first conductor 1 and the first conductive layer plate 71, further strengthening the LED structure in the arrangement area 732.

〔実施例９〕
図１８から図２０はそれぞれ、本考案の実施例９に関する立体分解図、立体組立図及び側面断面図である。図に示すとおり、本考案のLED構造は更に電気供給板７を含むことが可能である。電気供給板７は第一導電層板７１と絶縁層板７３と第二導電層板７２を含む。絶縁層板７３は第一導電層板７１に設置し、第二導電層板７２は絶縁層板７３に設置し、絶縁層板には配置エリア７３２を設け、第二導電層板７２には開口７２３を設け、開口７２３の周囲には複数の弾性導電端子７２４を設ける。LED構造を開口７２３から配置エリア７３２に入れ弾性導電端子７２４を内側に収縮させると、第一導電体１が第一導電層板７１に電気接触する。その後、弾性導電端子７２４は弾力で跳び出し第二導電体２に電気接触し、並びに、LED構造を配置エリア７３２に固設させ、導光カバー６は開口７２３から外側に露出する。また、第一導電層板７１に設けた導電弾力片７１２は第一導電体１と第一導電層板７１の間に位置しており、配置エリア７３２におけるLED構造を更に強固なものとしている。 Example 9
18 to 20 are a three-dimensional exploded view, a three-dimensional assembly view, and a side sectional view, respectively, relating to Embodiment 9 of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the LED structure of the present invention can further include an electricity supply plate 7. The electricity supply plate 7 includes a first conductive layer plate 71, an insulating layer plate 73, and a second conductive layer plate 72. The insulating layer plate 73 is installed on the first conductive layer plate 71, the second conductive layer plate 72 is installed on the insulating layer plate 73, the arrangement layer 732 is provided on the insulating layer plate, and the second conductive layer plate 72 has an opening. 723, and a plurality of elastic conductive terminals 724 are provided around the opening 723. When the LED structure is put into the arrangement area 732 through the opening 723 and the elastic conductive terminal 724 is contracted inward, the first conductor 1 is in electrical contact with the first conductive layer plate 71. Thereafter, the elastic conductive terminal 724 jumps out elastically and makes electrical contact with the second conductor 2, and the LED structure is fixed to the arrangement area 732, and the light guide cover 6 is exposed to the outside through the opening 723. Further, the conductive elastic piece 712 provided on the first conductive layer plate 71 is located between the first conductor 1 and the first conductive layer plate 71, further strengthening the LED structure in the arrangement area 732.

〔実施例１０〕
図２１から図２３はそれぞれ、本考案の実施例１０に関する立体分解図、立体組立図及び側面断面図である。図に示すとおり、本考案のLED構造は更に電気供給板７を含むことも可能である。電気供給板７は第一導電層板７１と絶縁層板７３と第二導電層板７２を含む。絶縁層板７３は第一導電層板７１に設置し、第二導電層板７２は絶縁層板７３に設置し、第二導電層板７２には開口７２３を設け、絶縁層板７３には配置エリア７３２を設ける。LED構造は配置エリア７３２に設けて、第一導電体１を第一導電層板７１に電気接触させ、第二導電層板７２を複数のネジ１０で絶縁層板７３に固設すると、導光カバー６は開口７２３から外側に露出し、並びに、第二導電体２を第二導電層板７２に電気接触させ、且つ、LED構造を配置エリア７３２に固設する。また、第一導電層板７１に設けた導電弾力片７１１は第一導電体１と第一導電層板７１間に位置しており、配置エリア７３２におけるLED構造を更に強固なものとしている。 Example 10
FIGS. 21 to 23 are a three-dimensional exploded view, a three-dimensional assembly view, and a side sectional view, respectively, regarding Embodiment 10 of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the LED structure of the present invention can further include an electricity supply plate 7. The electricity supply plate 7 includes a first conductive layer plate 71, an insulating layer plate 73, and a second conductive layer plate 72. The insulating layer plate 73 is installed on the first conductive layer plate 71, the second conductive layer plate 72 is installed on the insulating layer plate 73, the second conductive layer plate 72 is provided with an opening 723, and the insulating layer plate 73 is arranged on the insulating layer plate 73. An area 732 is provided. When the LED structure is provided in the arrangement area 732, the first conductor 1 is brought into electrical contact with the first conductive layer plate 71, and the second conductive layer plate 72 is fixed to the insulating layer plate 73 with a plurality of screws 10, the light guides. The cover 6 is exposed to the outside from the opening 723, and the second conductor 2 is brought into electrical contact with the second conductive layer plate 72, and the LED structure is fixed to the arrangement area 732. Further, the conductive elastic piece 711 provided on the first conductive layer plate 71 is located between the first conductor 1 and the first conductive layer plate 71, further strengthening the LED structure in the arrangement area 732.

上述の各実施例において、第一電極４１、第一電極４４と、第一導電体１の導電部１１１と、第一導電層板７１の電性は同様であり、正である（或いは負である）。第二電極４２と第二導電体２と第二導電層板７２の電性は同様であり、負である（或いは正である）。 In each of the above-described embodiments, the first electrode 41, the first electrode 44, the conductive portion 111 of the first conductor 1, and the electric conductivity of the first conductive layer plate 71 are the same and positive (or negative). is there). The electrical properties of the second electrode 42, the second conductor 2, and the second conductive layer plate 72 are the same and are negative (or positive).

本考案のLED構造を取り付ける場合は電極の正負を考慮する必要がなく、LED構造を電気供給板の配置エリアに入れ固定するだけでよく組み立てが簡単で、同様に、取り外しの過程もまた十分に簡単で時間を節約できる。 When installing the LED structure of the present invention, it is not necessary to consider the polarity of the electrodes, it is easy to assemble by simply putting the LED structure in the electric supply plate placement area and fixing it as well. Easy and saves time.

前述したとおり、本考案は完全に実用新案の新規性、進歩性、産業上の利用可能性という三条件に符合するものである。新規性と進歩性について言えば、本考案は、第一導電体と第一絶縁体と第二導電体を重ね合わせて、第一導電体の導電凸出部を第一絶縁体及び第二導電体に貫通させた後、導電部を露出させ、LEDを導電部に取り付け、並びに、第二導電体に電気接続させており、更にLED構造を容易に電気供給板に取り付け且つ容易に電気供給板から取り外す効果を達成する。また、産業利用可能性について言えば、本考案の関連製品は、充分に現在市場の要望を満たすことができるものである。 As described above, the present invention completely meets the three conditions of novelty of a utility model, inventive step, and industrial applicability. Speaking of novelty and inventive step, the present invention is such that the first conductor, the first insulator and the second conductor are overlapped, and the conductive protrusion of the first conductor is formed as the first insulator and the second conductor. After passing through the body, the conductive part is exposed, the LED is attached to the conductive part and electrically connected to the second conductor, and the LED structure is easily attached to the electric supply plate and easily supplied to the electric supply plate To achieve the effect of removing from. In terms of industrial applicability, the related products of the present invention can sufficiently satisfy the current market demand.

本考案の実施例１に関する立体分解図である。It is a three-dimensional exploded view regarding Example 1 of this invention. 本考案の実施例１に関する立体組立図である。It is a three-dimensional assembly drawing regarding Example 1 of this invention. 本考案の実施例２に関する立体組立図である。It is a three-dimensional assembly drawing regarding Example 2 of this invention. 本考案の実施例２に関する側面断面図である。It is side surface sectional drawing regarding Example 2 of this invention. 本考案の実施例３に関する立体組立図である。It is a three-dimensional assembly drawing regarding Example 3 of this invention. 本考案の実施例４に関する立体組立図である。It is a three-dimensional assembly drawing regarding Example 4 of this invention. 本考案の実施例４に関する側面断面図である。It is side surface sectional drawing regarding Example 4 of this invention. 本考案の実施例５に関する立体分解図である。It is the three-dimensional exploded view regarding Example 5 of this invention. 本考案の実施例５に関する立体分解図である。It is the three-dimensional exploded view regarding Example 5 of this invention. 本考案の実施例６に関する立体分解図である。It is the three-dimensional exploded view regarding Example 6 of this invention. 本考案の実施例６に関する立体分解図である。It is the three-dimensional exploded view regarding Example 6 of this invention. 本考案の実施例７に関する立体分解図である。It is the three-dimensional exploded view regarding Example 7 of this invention. 本考案の実施例７に関する立体分解図である。It is the three-dimensional exploded view regarding Example 7 of this invention. 本考案の実施例７に関する立体分解図である。It is the three-dimensional exploded view regarding Example 7 of this invention. 本考案の実施例８に関する立体分解図である。It is the three-dimensional exploded view regarding Example 8 of this invention. 本考案の実施例８に関する立体分解図である。It is the three-dimensional exploded view regarding Example 8 of this invention. 本考案の実施例８に関する立体分解図である。It is the three-dimensional exploded view regarding Example 8 of this invention. 本考案の実施例９に関する立体分解図である。It is the three-dimensional exploded view regarding Example 9 of this invention. 本考案の実施例９に関する立体分解図である。It is the three-dimensional exploded view regarding Example 9 of this invention. 本考案の実施例９に関する立体分解図である。It is the three-dimensional exploded view regarding Example 9 of this invention. 本考案の実施例１０に関する立体分解図である。It is a three-dimensional exploded view regarding Example 10 of this invention. 本考案の実施例１０に関する立体分解図である。It is a three-dimensional exploded view regarding Example 10 of this invention. 本考案の実施例１０に関する立体分解図である。It is a three-dimensional exploded view regarding Example 10 of this invention.

Explanation of symbols

１第一導電体
２第二導電体
３第一絶縁体
４ LED
５本体
６導光カバー
７電気供給板
８上導電被冠板
９下導電被冠板
１０ネジ
１１導電凸出部
２１貫通孔
３１絶縁嵌設部
４１第一電極
４２第二電極
４３第二絶縁体
４４第一電極
７１第一導電層板
７２第二導電層板
７３絶縁層板
７４配置エリア
８１穿孔
１１１導電部
７１１導電弾力片
７１２導電弾力片
７２１第一開口
７２２第二開口
７２３開口
７２４弾性導電端子
７３１配置エリア
７３２配置エリア
７４１上開口
７４２穿孔
７４３下開口 1 1st conductor 2 2nd conductor 3 1st insulator 4 LED
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 5 Main body 6 Light guide cover 7 Electric supply plate 8 Upper conductive crown plate 9 Lower conductive crown plate 10 Screw 11 Conductive protrusion 21 Through-hole 31 Insulation fitting part 41 First electrode 42 Second electrode 43 Second insulator 44 First electrode 71 First conductive layer plate 72 Second conductive layer plate 73 Insulating layer plate 74 Arrangement area 81 Perforation 111 Conductive portion 711 Conductive elastic piece 712 Conductive elastic piece 721 First opening 722 Second opening 723 Opening 724 Elastic conductive terminal 731 Arrangement area 732 Arrangement area 741 Upper opening 742 Drilling 743 Lower opening

Claims

In an LED structure including one first conductor, one first insulator, one second conductor and one LED,
The first conductor includes a conductive protrusion,
The first insulator includes an insulating fitting portion, the first insulator is installed on the first conductor, the insulating fitting portion is fitted on the conductive protruding portion, and the conductive protruding portion Exposes the conductive part,
The second conductor includes a through hole, the second conductor is installed in the first insulator, and the insulating fitting portion is passed through the through hole. The second conductor is formed in the first insulator. To electrically isolate the first conductor from
The LED is disposed on the conductive portion, and the LED includes at least one first electrode and at least one second electrode, the first electrode is electrically connected to the conductive portion, and the second electrode is the first electrode. LED structure characterized by electrical connection to two conductors.

2. The LED structure according to claim 1, wherein the first electrode is provided below the LED and electrically connected to the conductive portion, and the second electrode is provided around the LED and electrically connected to the second conductor.

The LED structure further includes a second insulator, which is provided between the LED and the conductive portion, the first electrode and the second electrode are provided around the LED, and the first electrode is electrically connected to the conductive portion, and The LED structure according to claim 1, wherein the second electrode is electrically connected to the second conductor.

The LED structure according to claim 1, wherein the LED structure further includes a light guide cover, and the light guide cover covers the LED, the first electrode, and the second electrode.

The LED structure according to claim 4, wherein the light guide cover has a hemispherical shape or a rectangular shape.

The LED structure further includes an electricity supply plate, which includes one first conductive layer plate, one insulating layer plate, one second conductive layer plate, and one upper conductive crown plate. The layer plate is provided on the first conductive layer plate, the second conductive layer plate is provided on the insulating layer plate, the upper conductive crown plate is provided with perforations, the second conductive layer plate is provided with an upper opening, The insulating layer plate is provided with an arrangement area, and the LED structure is arranged in the arrangement area through the upper opening, the first conductor is in electrical contact with the first conductive layer plate, and the upper conductive crown plate is in the upper opening. 5. The LED structure according to claim 4, wherein the second conductor is in electrical contact with the upper conductive crown plate, and the light guide cover is exposed to the outside from the perforation. .

The LED structure further includes an electricity supply plate, which includes one conductive layer plate, one insulating layer plate, one second conductive layer plate, and one lower conductive crown plate. Is provided on the first conductive layer plate, the second conductive layer plate is provided on the insulating layer plate, the first conductive layer plate is provided with one lower opening, and the second conductive layer plate is provided with one perforation. The insulating layer plate is provided with one arrangement area, and when the LED structure is arranged in the arrangement area through the lower opening, the light guide cover is exposed to the outside from the perforations, and the second conductor is 5. The LED according to claim 4, wherein when the lower conductive crown plate is in electrical contact with the second conductive layer plate and the lower conductive crown plate is installed in the lower opening, the first conductor is in electrical contact with the lower conductive crown plate. Structure.

The LED structure further includes an electricity supply plate, which includes one first conductive layer plate, one insulating layer plate, and one second conductive layer plate, and the insulating layer plate includes the first conductive layer plate. The second conductive layer plate is provided on the insulating layer plate, the insulating layer plate is provided with one arrangement area, the second conductive layer plate is provided with a first opening, and the second conductive layer plate is provided with a first opening. A second opening that contracts inward is connected to each side of one opening, and the LED structure is placed in the arrangement area through the first opening and further moved in the direction of the second opening. When fixed in the area, the first conductor is in electrical contact with the first conductive layer plate, the second conductor is in electrical contact with the second conductive layer plate, and the light guide cover is exposed to the outside through the second opening. The LED structure according to claim 4.

9. The LED structure according to claim 8, wherein the conductive elastic piece provided on the first conductive layer plate is located between the first conductor and the first conductive layer plate.

The LED structure further includes an electricity supply plate, which includes one first conductive layer plate, one insulating layer plate, and one second conductive layer plate, and the insulating layer plate includes the first conductive layer plate. The second conductive layer plate is disposed on the insulating layer plate, the insulating layer plate is provided with one arrangement area, the second conductive layer plate is provided with one opening, and the LED The structure is inserted into the arrangement area through the opening and then rotated to fix the LED structure to the arrangement area, and the first conductor is in electrical contact with the first conductive layer plate, The LED structure according to claim 4, wherein the second conductor is in electrical contact with the second conductive layer plate, and the light guide cover is exposed to the outside from the opening.

The LED structure according to claim 10, wherein one conductive elastic piece provided on the first conductive layer plate is located between the first conductive member and the first conductive layer plate.

The LED structure further includes one electricity supply plate, which includes one first conductive layer plate, one insulating layer plate, and one second conductive layer plate, and the insulating layer plate includes the first conductive layer plate. Installed on one conductive layer plate, the second conductive layer plate installed on the insulating layer plate, the insulating layer plate provided with an arrangement area, the second conductive layer plate provided with one opening, the opening A plurality of elastic conductive terminals are provided around the electrode, and when the LED structure is put into the arrangement area from the opening and the elastic conductive terminal is contracted inward, the first conductor is in electrical contact with the first conductive layer plate. Thereafter, the elastic conductive terminal jumps out elastically and makes electrical contact with the second conductor, and the LED structure is fixed to the arrangement area, and the light guide cover is exposed to the outside from the opening. The LED structure according to claim 4, wherein

The LED structure according to claim 12, wherein one conductive elastic piece provided on the first conductive layer plate is located between the first conductive member and the first conductive layer plate.

The LED structure further includes one electricity supply plate, which includes one first conductive layer plate, one insulating layer plate, and one second conductive layer plate, and the insulating layer plate includes the first conductive layer plate. One conductive layer plate is provided, the second conductive layer plate is provided with one opening, the insulating layer plate is provided with one arrangement area, and the LED structure is provided in the arrangement area. Is electrically contacted with the first conductive layer plate, the second conductive layer plate is provided on the insulating layer plate, the light guide cover is exposed to the outside from the opening, and the second conductor is the second conductive layer. The LED structure according to claim 4, wherein the LED structure is electrically contacted with a conductive layer plate, and the LED structure is fixed to the arrangement area.

15. The LED structure according to claim 14, wherein one conductive elastic piece provided on the first conductive layer plate is located between the first conductor and the first conductive layer plate.