JP3138767U - Fire hose - Google Patents

Fire hose Download PDF

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Publication number
JP3138767U
JP3138767U JP2007008438U JP2007008438U JP3138767U JP 3138767 U JP3138767 U JP 3138767U JP 2007008438 U JP2007008438 U JP 2007008438U JP 2007008438 U JP2007008438 U JP 2007008438U JP 3138767 U JP3138767 U JP 3138767U
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cushion layer
fire
hose
axial direction
tubular body
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JP2007008438U
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玄翰 徐
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玄翰 徐
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  • Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

【課題】ホースが乱れて動き、噴水方向が制御しにくくなる欠点を克服し、且つ、蛍光により、夜間、混乱した災害環境中でも明確に位置を標示でき、急速に使用或いは迅速にホースを消化設備に取り付けられ、消化タイミングを逃さない、消火用ホースの提供。
【解決手段】撓性管体1及び該管体内壁のクッション層2を包含し、撓性管体の外表面に軸方向に夜光標示線140,146が設けられ、クッション層の表面に複数の導流紋路21が設けられ、並びにこれら導流紋路は該クッション層表面より突出するか凹み、且つこれら導流紋路は該撓性管体の軸方向に平行に設置され、該クッション層の導流紋路により高圧水流が管内で流動する時に軸方向に沿って管路出口へと導流される。
【選択図】図1
[PROBLEMS] To overcome the disadvantage that the hose moves turbulently and makes it difficult to control the direction of the fountain, and the fluorescence can clearly indicate the position even in a confused disaster environment at night, and the hose can be used quickly or digested quickly. Provide fire extinguishing hose that is attached to the machine and does not miss the digestion timing.
SOLUTION: A flexible tubular body 1 and a cushion layer 2 on a wall of the tubular body are included, and luminous indicator lines 140, 146 are provided in an axial direction on an outer surface of the flexible tubular body, and a plurality of cushion lines are formed on the surface of the cushion layer. The flow path 21 is provided, and these flow paths project or dent from the cushion layer surface, and these flow paths are installed in parallel to the axial direction of the flexible tube. When the high-pressure water stream flows in the pipe by the crest, it is guided to the pipe outlet along the axial direction.
[Selection] Figure 1

Description

本考案は一種の消火用ホースに係り、特に、高圧水流の輸送に適用され且つ暗いところで明らかに位置を標示できる消火用ホースに関する。   The present invention relates to a kind of fire hose, and more particularly, to a fire hose that can be used for transportation of a high-pressure water flow and can clearly indicate a position in a dark place.

一般に建築物内には火災報知機、スモークセンサ、火災自動スプリンクラー等の防火設備が設けられ、火災の緊急状況時にこれらの消防設備を利用して火災を鎮火し、安全を守る目的を達成している。しかし、これらの消防設備は通常、建築物の目立たない場所、例えば階段の踊り場、玄関先或いはロビーの角部等に配置され、このため、明るい時には人の注意を引くことができるが、火災が発生して、パニック状態になり、室内も暗く、環境中に煙が立ち込め、高熱が充満する緊急状況では、どこに消防設備が配置されているかが分からず、鎮火できない。そのため、有効に火災を鎮静できるタイミングを失い、猛烈な火勢により家財を失うだけでなく、人々の生命の安全が脅かされる。このため停電した火災場面で、明確に消防設備を識別させられるようにするかが、消防装置の応用の重要な鍵となる。   In general, fire prevention equipment such as fire alarms, smoke sensors, fire automatic sprinklers, etc. are installed in buildings, and these fire fighting equipments are used to extinguish fire and achieve the purpose of protecting safety in the event of a fire emergency. Yes. However, these fire-fighting facilities are usually placed in inconspicuous places of buildings, such as stair landings, entrances or corners of the lobby, which can attract people's attention when it is bright, In an emergency situation where a fire panic occurs, the room is dark, smoke is trapped in the environment, and high heat is filled, it is not possible to know where the fire fighting equipment is located, and it is impossible to extinguish the fire. For this reason, the timing of effective fire suppression is lost, and not only do we lose the household property due to the intense fire, but the safety of people's lives is threatened. For this reason, it is an important key for the application of fire fighting equipment to make it possible to clearly identify fire fighting equipment in the event of a power outage.

また、一般に消防用水の多くは高圧高速の水源とされ、このような高圧高速水流が消火用ホースを流れる時、巨大な水流の衝撃力が消火用ホースを撥ね動かし、このような結果、噴水方向の制御が難しくなり、消火効率が悪くなり、更にはホースの乱れた動きにより人が怪我をすることがある。ゆえに、消火用ホースの送水時の乱れた動きを防止できるようにすることが望まれる。   In general, most water for firefighting is used as a source of high-pressure and high-speed water. When such high-pressure and high-speed water flows through a fire hose, the impact force of a huge water stream repels the fire hose. It becomes difficult to control the fire, the fire extinguishing efficiency is deteriorated, and further, the person may be injured by the disturbed movement of the hose. Therefore, it is desirable to be able to prevent the turbulent movement of the fire hose during water feeding.

本考案は一種の消火用ホースを提供することを目的とし、それはホースの管体内に複数の導流紋路を設置して、管体内の高圧水流を導流してその衝撃力を緩和し、消火用ホースの送水時の乱れた動きを防止し、噴水方向の制御が難しくなる欠点を解決する。   The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of fire hose, which installs a plurality of flow conduits inside the hose tube, guides the high-pressure water flow inside the tube, reduces the impact force, and extinguishes the fire. This prevents the turbulent movement of the hose during water supply and solves the drawbacks that make it difficult to control the fountain direction.

本考案はまた一種の消火用ホースを提供することを目的とし、それはホースの表面に夜光標示線が設けられ、夜間や混乱した火災現場でも明らかに消防器材の位置を標示でき、使用者が即刻使用して消火でき、消防効果を高める。   The present invention also aims to provide a kind of fire hose, which is equipped with a nocturnal marking line on the surface of the hose, which can clearly indicate the position of fire fighting equipment at night and in confused fire sites, so that the user can instantly Can be used to extinguish fire and enhance the fire fighting effect.

本考案は消火用ホースが撓性管体と該管体内壁に設けられたクッション層を具備する。   According to the present invention, a fire hose includes a flexible tube and a cushion layer provided on the wall of the tube.

該撓性管体の外表面には軸方向に1本或いは複数本の夜光標示線が設けられ、且つこれら夜光標示線が丁度、該撓性管体が圧縮されて扁平とされた時の上方、下方の稜線部分に位置し、最も好ましくは、前述の夜光標示線が蓄光材料の繊維が直接該管体上に一体に編成されて形成される。   The outer surface of the flexible tube is provided with one or more nightlight marking lines in the axial direction, and these nightlight marking lines are exactly above when the flexible tube is compressed and flattened. It is located at the lower ridge line portion, and most preferably, the above-mentioned nocturnal marking line is formed by integrally knitting the fibers of the phosphorescent material directly on the tube body.

これらクッション層は該管体内壁表面に設けられ、且つ該クッション層の表面に複数の導流紋路が設けられ、並びにこれら導流紋路は該クッション層表面より約0.5mm〜2mm突出するか凹む。最も好ましくは、これら導流紋路は該撓性管体の軸方向に沿って平行に設置される。   These cushion layers are provided on the wall surface of the tubular body, and a plurality of flow guiding paths are provided on the surface of the cushion layer, and these flow guiding paths protrude or dent about 0.5 mm to 2 mm from the cushion layer surface. . Most preferably, these flow paths are installed in parallel along the axial direction of the flexible tube.

前述の設置により、該クッション層上の導流紋路により、高圧水流が管内を流動する時、軸方向に沿って管路出口に導流され、これによりホースが送水する時に乱れ動くことがなく、且つ噴水方向を制御しやすい。また、撓性管体の夜光標示線が蛍光を釈放して、速やかに使用或いは取り付けることができ、消火タイミングを逃さない効果を有する。   With the above-described installation, when the high-pressure water flow flows in the pipe by the flow guide path on the cushion layer, it is guided to the pipe outlet along the axial direction, so that the hose does not move turbulently when water is supplied, And it is easy to control the direction of the fountain. In addition, the luminous sign line of the flexible tube releases the fluorescence and can be used or attached promptly, so that the fire fighting timing is not missed.

本考案の消火用ホースは、撓性管体1とクッション層2が共同で構成する。図1に示されるように、通常、該撓性管体1の二端にはクイック雌コネクタ12及びクイック雄コネクタ13が枢接され、該クイック雌コネクタ12(或いはクイック雄コネクタ13)はもう一つの同じ構造のクイック雄コネクタ13(或いはクイック雌コネクタ12)に枢接可能であり、これにより無制限に消火用ホースの長さを延長できる。   In the fire hose of the present invention, the flexible tube 1 and the cushion layer 2 are configured together. As shown in FIG. 1, normally, a quick female connector 12 and a quick male connector 13 are pivotally connected to two ends of the flexible tube 1, and the quick female connector 12 (or the quick male connector 13) is another one. Two quick male connectors 13 (or quick female connectors 12) of the same structure can be pivoted, thereby extending the length of the fire hose indefinitely.

該撓性管体1は平織り或いはあや織りされた麻布或いは合成繊維布等の材料で製造され、高強度、耐磨耗、防火耐高温等の特性を具え、該撓性管体1は径方向に圧縮して扁平な帯状として、筒状に巻いて収納することができる。また図1、2に示されるように、該撓性管体1の外表面には、軸方向に沿って2本の夜光標示線14a、14bが設けられ、該夜光標示線14a、14bはちょうど、該撓性管体1が扁平に圧縮された時の上方と下方の稜線に位置し、これにより筒状に巻回されて収納される時、リールの上下2端面に夜光標示線14a、14bが現出する(図3)。また、前述の夜光標示線は、最も好ましくは、蓄光材料の繊維が直接混織されて管体が形成され、これにより周知の夜光標示線が脱落しやすいという欠点を解決する。前述の蓄光材料は、Zns:Cu(緑色光発射)、ZnCds:Cu(黄色光発射)の硫化物或いは希土類化合物とされ、高輝度で長い発光時間を有する。該夜光標示線は暗闇のなかで長時間明るい蛍光を発射でき、目標物品位置を標示する目的を達成する。これにより該消火用ホースが暗闇、或いは混乱した災害環境中にあっても明確に位置を標示でき、使用される。   The flexible tubular body 1 is made of a material such as plain woven or twilled linen or synthetic fiber cloth, and has characteristics such as high strength, abrasion resistance, fire resistance and high temperature resistance. It can be compressed into a flat band shape and wound into a cylindrical shape for storage. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the outer surface of the flexible tube 1 is provided with two luminous indicator lines 14a and 14b along the axial direction, and the luminous indicator lines 14a and 14b are exactly the same. When the flexible tube 1 is flatly compressed and positioned on the upper and lower ridge lines, and is wound and stored in a cylindrical shape, the luminous indication lines 14a and 14b are formed on the upper and lower end surfaces of the reel. Appears (FIG. 3). Moreover, the above-mentioned nocturnal marking line most preferably solves the fault that the phosphor of the phosphorescent material is directly mixed to form a tubular body, whereby the known nocturnal marking line is easily dropped. The aforementioned phosphorescent material is a sulfide or rare earth compound of Zns: Cu (green light emission), ZnCds: Cu (yellow light emission), and has a high luminance and a long light emission time. The nocturnal marking line can emit bright fluorescence for a long time in the dark, and achieves the purpose of marking the target article position. As a result, the fire hose can be clearly marked and used even in the dark or in a confused disaster environment.

図2に示されるように、該クッション層2は該撓性管体1の内壁面に接合されそれを被覆し、且つ該クッション層2の表面に複数の導流紋路21が設けられ、並びにこれら導流紋路21は管体の軸方向に沿って平行に設置され、これら導流紋路は該クッション層2の表面より約0.5〜2mm突出するか凹んでいる。該クッション層2上の導流紋路21により管体内の高圧水流が順方向に導流されてその衝撃力が緩和され、消火用ホースが送水時に乱れ動いて噴水方向を制御しにくいという欠点が防止される。   As shown in FIG. 2, the cushion layer 2 is bonded to and covers the inner wall surface of the flexible tube 1, and a plurality of flow guiding paths 21 are provided on the surface of the cushion layer 2. The flow guiding paths 21 are installed in parallel along the axial direction of the tubular body, and these flow guiding paths protrude from the surface of the cushion layer 2 by about 0.5 to 2 mm or are recessed. The high pressure water flow in the pipe is directed forward by the flow guiding path 21 on the cushion layer 2 to relieve the impact force, and the disadvantage that the fire hose is disturbed at the time of water supply and the fountain direction is difficult to control is prevented. Is done.

本考案は上述の形式に限定されるものではなく、上述の説明を参考にして、更に多くの改良と変更が可能である。例えば、前述の実施例のクッション層上の突出する導流紋路21を、該クッション層表面より凹んだ導流紋路としても、順方向に管内の高圧水流を導流する効果を達成できる。   The present invention is not limited to the above-described form, and many improvements and modifications can be made with reference to the above description. For example, the effect of guiding the high-pressure water flow in the pipe in the forward direction can be achieved even when the protruding guiding path 21 on the cushion layer of the above-described embodiment is a guiding path that is recessed from the cushion layer surface.

本考案の立体図である。It is a three-dimensional view of the present invention. 本考案の管体断面図である。It is a pipe body sectional view of the present invention. 本考案の筒状に巻回された外観立体図である。It is the external appearance three-dimensional view wound by the cylinder shape of this invention.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 撓性管体 12 クイック雌コネクタ
13 クイック雄コネクタ 14a、14b 夜光標示線
2 クッション層 21 導流紋路
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Flexible pipe 12 Quick female connector 13 Quick male connector 14a, 14b Luminous marking line 2 Cushion layer 21 Current flow pattern

Claims (5)

撓性管体及び該管体内壁に設けられたクッション層を包含する消火用ホースにおいて、該クッション層の表面に複数の導流紋路が設けられたことを特徴とする、消火用ホース。   A fire extinguishing hose including a flexible pipe and a cushion layer provided on a wall of the pipe, wherein a plurality of flow guiding paths are provided on the surface of the cushion layer. 請求項1記載の消火用ホースにおいて、これら導流紋路は該クッション層の表面より0.5〜2mm突出することを特徴とする、消火用ホース。   2. The fire hose according to claim 1, wherein the flow guiding path projects from the surface of the cushion layer by 0.5 to 2 mm. 請求項1記載の消火用ホースにおいて、これら導流紋路は該クッション層の表面より0.5〜2mm凹んでいることを特徴とする、消火用ホース。   2. The fire hose according to claim 1, wherein the flow guiding path is recessed by 0.5 to 2 mm from the surface of the cushion layer. 請求項1記載の消火用ホースにおいて、これら導流紋路は該撓性管体の軸方向に沿って平行に設置されたことを特徴とする、消火用ホース。   2. The fire hose according to claim 1, wherein the flow guiding paths are installed in parallel along the axial direction of the flexible tube. 請求項1記載の消火用ホースにおいて、該撓性管体の外表面に軸方向に沿って夜光標示線が設けられたことを特徴とする、消火用ホース。   The fire-extinguishing hose according to claim 1, wherein a luminous indicator line is provided along an axial direction on an outer surface of the flexible tubular body.
JP2007008438U 2007-11-01 2007-11-01 Fire hose Expired - Fee Related JP3138767U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2016187423A (en) * 2015-03-30 2016-11-04 会川鉄工株式会社 Disaster control fire hose and connecting structure of the same

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2016187423A (en) * 2015-03-30 2016-11-04 会川鉄工株式会社 Disaster control fire hose and connecting structure of the same

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